1 | Jewish | Roman | Time | Scripture | Event | Verse | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 | 1st watch | Thursday | 6:00 PM | ||||
3 | 7:00 PM | Matt 26:20 | Passover meal begins at dusk | "Now when the even was come, he sat down with the twelve." | |||
4 | 8:00 PM | John 13:1-16 | Jesus washes the feet of the disciples | Only John records the washing of the feet | |||
5 | 2nd watch | 9:00 PM | Matt 26:26-29 | Christ institutes the sacrament | |||
6 | 10:00 PM | Matt 26:30 | Jesus and disciples depart from upper room for the Mount of Olives | ||||
7 | 10:30 PM | John 15:1-17:26 | Jesus speaks of the True Vine and offers the intercessory prayer | Only John records these events | |||
8 | 11:00 PM | Luke 22:40-46 | Jesus prays and suffers in the garden | ||||
9 | 3rd watch | Friday | Midnight | Matt 26:42 | Jesus prays for a second time and wakes his disciples | ||
10 | 1:00 AM | Matt 26:43-46 | Jesus prays for a third time and returns to disciples | ||||
11 | 2:00 AM | John 18:2-11 | Jesus betrayed by Judas and is arrested in the garden by a band of men | ||||
12 | 4th watch | 3:00 AM | John 18:19-24 | Jesus tried before Annas | Only John records the trial before Annas | ||
13 | 4:00 AM | Mark 14:55-64 | Jesus tried before Caiaphas the high priest | ||||
14 | 5:00 AM | According to tradition, Jesus is held in a pit beneath the high priest's home | |||||
15 | 5:30 AM | Matt 27:1 | Chief priests and elders take council against Jesus to put him to death | "When the morning was come, all the chief priests..." | |||
16 | 6:00 AM | Luke 22:60-61 | Rooster crows, Peter denies Jesus as Jesus from high priest's home | "And immediately, while he yet spake, the cock crew." | |||
17 | 6:30 AM | John 18:28-38 | Jesus tried before Pontius Pilate the first time | ||||
18 | 7:00 AM | Luke 23:7 | Pilate sends Jesus to be tried by Herod Antipas | Only Luke records that Jesus was taken to Herod | |||
19 | 7:30 AM | Luke 23:11 | Herod's men mock Jesus, array him in a robe and return him to Pilate | Only recorded in Luke | |||
20 | 8:00 AM | Matt 27:15-30 | Jesus tried before Pilate again; Barabbas is released; Jesus is scourged | ||||
21 | 3rd hour | 9:00 AM | Mark 15:25 | Jesus is crucified at the 3rd hour | "And it was the third hour, and they crucified him." | Matthew and Luke omit the 3rd hour, only Mark uses precise timing | |
22 | 10:00 AM | Matt 27:35-43 | Jesus is mocked by the people, the Jewish leaders, and the Roman soldiers | ||||
23 | 11:00 AM | Luke 23:39-43 | Jesus speaks to the two thieves | ||||
24 | 6th hour | Noon | John 19:14-16 | According to John, Jesus is crucified at the 6th hour | "and about the sixth hour" Pilate delivered him to be crucified. | ||
25 | Luke 23:44 | Darkness covers the land for three hours | "And it was about the sixth hour ... until the ninth hour." | Luke adds that it was "about" the sixth hour | |||
26 | John 19:25-27 | Jesus turns the care of his mother to John | Only John records this | ||||
27 | 1:00 PM | ||||||
28 | 2:00 PM | ||||||
29 | 9th hour | 3:00 PM | Matt 27:46-50 | Jesus cries out to the Father and dies on the cross at the 9th hour | "And about the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice..." | Matthew adds it was "about" the ninth hour, Luke omits the hour | |
30 | Passover lambs are slain at the temple at about 3:00 PM | This is according to Josephus | |||||
31 | Matt 27:51 | Veil of the temple is rent and the earth shakes | |||||
32 | 3:15 PM | John 19:31 | Soldier pierces his side | Only John records this | |||
33 | 4:00 PM | John 19:38-42 | Jesus' body is removed from the cross and prepared for burial | ||||
34 | 5:00 PM | ||||||
35 | 1st watch | 6:00 PM | |||||
36 | 7:00 PM | Sabbath day begins at dusk | |||||
37 | 8:00 PM |