8738 | 8738 | ORDER | ORDER COLIIFORMES | PHY | Mousebirds (Coliiformes) are basal members of the Core Landbirds. | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8739 | 8739 | Family | Mousebirds | Family Coliidae | ||||
8740 | 8740 | Genus | Colius | Brisson, 1760 | ||||
8741 | 8741 | Species | Speckled Mousebird | Colius striatus | Gmelin, JF, 1789 | AF : widespread | ||
8742 | 8742 | ssp | C. s. nigricollis | Vieillot, 1817 | Ghana and Nigeria to sw Central African Republic and s to w Angola and sw DR Congo | |||
8743 | 8743 | ssp | C. s. leucophthalmus | Chapin, 1921 | n DR Congo, se Central African Republic and sw Sudan | |||
8744 | 8744 | ssp | C. s. leucotis | Rüppell, 1839 | e Sudan, Eritrea and w, c Ethiopia | |||
8745 | 8745 | ssp | C. s. hilgerti | Zedlitz, 1910 | sw Djibouti, ne Ethiopia and nw Somalia | |||
8746 | 8746 | ssp | C. s. jebelensis | Mearns, 1915 | s Sudan, ne DR Congo and n Uganda | |||
8747 | 8747 | ssp | C. s. mombassicus | Van Someren, 1919 | s Somalia to ne Tanzania | |||
8748 | 8748 | ssp | C. s. kikuyensis | Van Someren, 1919 | c Kenya and n Tanzania | |||
8749 | 8749 | ssp | C. s. cinerascens | Neumann, 1900 | w, c Tanzania | |||
8750 | 8750 | ssp | C. s. affinis | Shelley, 1885 | e Tanzania to ne Zimbabwe and n Mozambique | |||
8751 | 8751 | ssp | C. s. berlepschi | Hartert, EJO, 1899 | sw Tanzania to ne Zambia and Malawi | |||
8752 | 8752 | ssp | C. s. kiwuensis | Reichenow, 1908 | e DR Congo, c, s Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi and nw Tanzania | |||
8753 | 8753 | ssp | C. s. congicus | Reichenow, 1923 | e Angola to s, se DR Congo and w Zambia | |||
8754 | 8754 | ssp | C. s. simulans | Clancey, 1979 | c Mozambique and se Malawi | |||
8755 | 8755 | ssp | C. s. integralis | Clancey, 1957 | ne South Africa, se Zimbabwe and s Mozambique | |||
8756 | 8756 | ssp | C. s. rhodesiae | Grant, CHB & Mackworth-Praed, 1938 | e Zimbabwe and w Mozambique | |||
8757 | 8757 | ssp | C. s. minor | Cabanis, 1876 | e South Africa and Swaziland | |||
8758 | 8758 | ssp | C. s. striatus | Gmelin, JF, 1789 | s South Africa | |||
8759 | 8759 | Species | White-headed Mousebird | Colius leucocephalus | Reichenow, 1879 | AF : e | ||
8760 | 8760 | ssp | C. l. turneri | Van Someren, 1919 | n Kenya | |||
8761 | 8761 | ssp | C. l. leucocephalus | Reichenow, 1879 | s Ethiopia, s Somalia, se Kenya to ne Tanzania | |||
8762 | 8762 | Species | Red-backed Mousebird | Colius castanotus | Verreaux, J & Verreaux, É, 1855 | AF : w Angola | ||
8763 | 8763 | Species | White-backed Mousebird | Colius colius | (Linnaeus, 1766) | AF : Namibia to s Botswana and South Africa | ||
8764 | 8764 | ssp | C. c. damarensis | Reichenow, 1899 | Namibia, s Botswana and w, nw South Africa | SSP | Add (Hockey et al. 2005; de Juana 2001). | |
8765 | 8765 | ssp | C. c. colius | (Linnaeus, 1766) | s, c South Africa | |||
8766 | 8766 | Genus | Urocolius | Bonaparte, 1854 | ||||
8767 | 8767 | Species | Blue-naped Mousebird | Urocolius macrourus | (Linnaeus, 1766) | AF : e, c, w | ||
8768 | 8768 | ssp | U. m. macrourus | (Linnaeus, 1766) | Mauritania, Senegal and Gambia to e Ethiopia | SSP | Includes syntactus (Fry et al. 1988). | |
8769 | 8769 | ssp | U. m. laeneni | (Niethammer, 1955) | Aïr Mts. (Niger) | |||
8770 | 8770 | ssp | U. m. abyssinicus | Schifter, 1975 | c, s Ethiopia to nw Somalia | |||
8771 | 8771 | ssp | U. m. pulcher | (Neumann, 1900) | se Sudan and s Somalia through Kenya to ne Uganda and n Tanzania | |||
8772 | 8772 | ssp | U. m. griseogularis | Van Someren, 1919 | s Sudan and e DR Congo e to w Tanzania | |||
8773 | 8773 | ssp | U. m. massaicus | Schifter, 1975 | c to e Tanzania | |||
8774 | 8774 | Species | Red-faced Mousebird | Urocolius indicus | (Latham, 1790) | AF : s | ||
8775 | 8775 | ssp | U. i. mossambicus | (Reichenow, 1896) | e Angola to sw Tanzania and Malawi | |||
8776 | 8776 | ssp | U. i. lacteifrons | (Sharpe, 1892) | w Angola, n, c Namibia and w Botswana | |||
8777 | 8777 | ssp | U. i. pallidus | (Reichenow, 1896) | se Tanzania and ne Mozambique | |||
8778 | 8778 | ssp | U. i. transvaalensis | Roberts, 1922 | c, e Botswana and sw Zambia to c, s Mozambique and w, n, e South Africa | |||
8779 | 8779 | ssp | U. i. indicus | (Latham, 1790) | s, c South Africa | |||
8780 | 8780 | Blank | ||||||
8781 | 8781 | ORDER | ORDER LEPTOSOMIFORMES | PHY | The Cuckoo-roller is the only member of an ancient lineage with no known relatives among modern birds and thus put into a separate Order, Leptosomiformes, distantly related to mousebirds and trogons among other Core Landbirds (Hackett et al. 2008; Prum et al. 2015). | |||
8782 | 8782 | Family | Cuckoo-roller | Family Leptosomidae | TAX, ENG | The correct spelling of this family name is Leptosomidae, not Leptosomatidae (Bock 1994). Change English name of Cuckoo Roller to Cuckoo-roller to comply with the IOC-WBL established rules for English name construction. Leptosomus is not a "roller" but is only distantly related. | ||
8783 | 8783 | Genus | Leptosomus | Vieillot, 1816 | ||||
8784 | 8784 | Species | Cuckoo-roller | Leptosomus discolor | (Hermann, 1783) | AF : Comoros and Madagascar | ||
8785 | 8785 | ssp | L. d. gracilis | Milne-Edwards & Oustalet, 1885 | montane Grande Comore (=Njazidja; nw Comoros) | |||
8786 | 8786 | ssp | L. d. intermedius | Hartert, EJO & Neumann, 1924 | montane Anjouan (=Nzwani; ec Comoros) | |||
8787 | 8787 | ssp | L. d. discolor | (Hermann, 1783) | Mohéli and Mayotte (wc, se Comoros) and Madagascar | |||
8788 | 8788 | Blank | ||||||
8789 | 8789 | ORDER | ORDER TROGONIFORMES | PHY | Trogons (Trogoniformes) are embedded in the Core Landbirds (Prum et al. 2015). | |||
8790 | 8790 | Family | Trogons | Family Trogonidae | PHY, SEQ | Linear sequence of genera within Trogoniformes follows the phylogeny of Oliveros et al. (2018). Sequence of New World trogons follows AOU in accord with DaCosta & Klicka (2008) and Moyle (2005). | ||
8791 | 8791 | Genus | Apaloderma | Swainson, 1833 | ||||
8792 | 8792 | Species | Narina Trogon | Apaloderma narina | (Stephens, 1815) | AF : widespread | ENG | Correct to Narina's Trogon if named after a Khoikhoi girl by Le Vaillant. Narina=flower in Hottentot; an unresolved debate. |
8793 | 8793 | ssp | A. n. constantia | Sharpe & Ussher, 1872 | Sierra Leone to Ghana | |||
8794 | 8794 | ssp | A. n. brachyurum | Chapin, 1923 | se Nigeria and Cameroon to DR Congo and Uganda | |||
8795 | 8795 | ssp | A. n. narina | (Stephens, 1815) | Ethiopia to Angola and South Africa | SSP | Includes arcanum and rufiventre (Fry et al. 1988). | |
8796 | 8796 | ssp | A. n. littorale | Van Someren, 1931 | s Somalia to e Tanzania and Mozambique | |||
8797 | 8797 | Species | Bare-cheeked Trogon | Apaloderma aequatoriale | Sharpe, 1901 | AF : se Nigeria to s Gabon and c, ne DR Congo | ||
8798 | 8798 | Species | Bar-tailed Trogon | Apaloderma vittatum | Shelley, 1882 | AF : se Nigeria and w Cameroon; c Angola, Uganda and e DR Congo, Kenya to Mozambique | ||
8799 | 8799 | Genus | Apalharpactes | Bonaparte, 1854 | ||||
8800 | 8800 | Species | Javan Trogon | Apalharpactes reinwardtii | (Temminck, 1822) | OR : montane w Java | ENG | Change English name of Apalharpactes reinwardtii from Blue-tailed Trogon to Javan Trogon to align with BLI and HBW. |
8801 | 8801 | Species | Sumatran Trogon | Apalharpactes mackloti | (Müller, S, 1836) | OR : montane Sumatra | ||
8802 | 8802 | Genus | Harpactes | Swainson, 1833 | ||||
8803 | 8803 | Species | Malabar Trogon | Harpactes fasciatus | (Pennant, 1769) | OR : India and Sri Lanka | ||
8804 | 8804 | ssp | H. f. malabaricus | (Gould, 1834) | w, s India | |||
8805 | 8805 | ssp | H. f. legerli | Koelz, 1939 | c India | |||
8806 | 8806 | ssp | H. f. fasciatus | (Pennant, 1769) | Sri Lanka | |||
8807 | 8807 | Species | Red-naped Trogon | Harpactes kasumba | (Raffles, 1822) | OR : Malay Pen., Sumatra and Borneo | ||
8808 | 8808 | ssp | H. k. kasumba | (Raffles, 1822) | Malay Pen. and Sumatra | |||
8809 | 8809 | ssp | H. k. impavidus | (Chasen & Kloss, 1931) | Borneo | |||
8810 | 8810 | Species | Diard's Trogon | Harpactes diardii | (Temminck, 1832) | OR : Malay Pen., Sumatra and Borneo | ||
8811 | 8811 | ssp | H. d. sumatranus | Blasius, W, 1896 | Malay Pen., Sumatra and Lingga Is. (e of c Sumatra) | |||
8812 | 8812 | ssp | H. d. diardii | (Temminck, 1832) | Bangka (e of s Sumatra) and Borneo | |||
8813 | 8813 | Species | Philippine Trogon | Harpactes ardens | (Temminck, 1826) | OR : Philippines (except West Visayas, Palawan group and Sulu Arch.) | ||
8814 | 8814 | ssp | H. a. herberti | Parkes, 1970 | ne Luzon (n Philippines) | |||
8815 | 8815 | ssp | H. a. luzoniensis | Rand & Rabor, 1952 | Luzon (except ne), Marinduque and Catanduanes (n Philippines) | |||
8816 | 8816 | ssp | H. a. minor | Manuel, 1958 | Polillo I. (n Philippines) | |||
8817 | 8817 | ssp | H. a. linae | Rand & Rabor, 1959 | Bohol, Leyte and Samar (c Philippines) | |||
8818 | 8818 | ssp | H. a. ardens | (Temminck, 1826) | Basilan, Dinagat and Mindanao (s Philippines) | |||
8819 | 8819 | Species | Whitehead's Trogon | Harpactes whiteheadi | Sharpe, 1888 | OR : montane n Borneo | ||
8820 | 8820 | Species | Cinnamon-rumped Trogon | Harpactes orrhophaeus | (Cabanis & Heine, 1863) | OR : Malay Pen., Sumatra and Borneo | ||
8821 | 8821 | ssp | H. o. orrhophaeus | (Cabanis & Heine, 1863) | Malay Pen. and Sumatra | |||
8822 | 8822 | ssp | H. o. vidua | Ogilvie-Grant, 1892 | Borneo | |||
8823 | 8823 | Species | Scarlet-rumped Trogon | Harpactes duvaucelii | (Temminck, 1824) | OR : Malay Pen., Sumatra, Batu Is. (w of c Sumatra), Riau Is. (e of c Sumatra), Bangka and Belitung (e of s Sumatra), Natuna Is. (nw of Borneo) and Borneo | ||
8824 | 8824 | Species | Orange-breasted Trogon | Harpactes oreskios | (Temminck, 1823) | OR : se Asia and Greater Sundas | ||
8825 | 8825 | ssp | H. o. stellae | Deignan, 1941 | sw China, s Myanmar and Indochina | |||
8826 | 8826 | ssp | H. o. uniformis | (Robinson, 1917) | Malay Pen. and Sumatra | |||
8827 | 8827 | ssp | H. o. oreskios | (Temminck, 1823) | Java | |||
8828 | 8828 | ssp | H. o. dulitensis | Ogilvie-Grant, 1892 | Borneo | |||
8829 | 8829 | ssp | H. o. nias | Meyer de Schauensee & Ripley, 1940 | Nias (w of n Sumatra) | |||
8830 | 8830 | Species | Red-headed Trogon | Harpactes erythrocephalus | (Gould, 1834) | OR : Himalayas and s China to Sumatra | ||
8831 | 8831 | ssp | H. e. erythrocephalus | (Gould, 1834) | c Himalayas and ne India to Myanmar and nw Thailand | |||
8832 | 8832 | ssp | H. e. helenae | Mayr, 1941 | s China and n Myanmar | |||
8833 | 8833 | ssp | H. e. yamakanensis | Rickett, 1899 | se China | |||
8834 | 8834 | ssp | H. e. intermedius | (Kinnear, 1925) | Yunnan (s China), n Laos and n Vietnam | |||
8835 | 8835 | ssp | H. e. annamensis | (Robinson & Kloss, 1919) | ne, ec Thailand and s Indochina | |||
8836 | 8836 | ssp | H. e. klossi | (Robinson, 1915) | Krâvanh Mts. (w Cambodia and se Thailand) | |||
8837 | 8837 | ssp | H. e. chaseni | Riley, 1934 | c, s Malay Pen. | |||
8838 | 8838 | ssp | H. e. hainanus | Ogilvie-Grant, 1900 | Hainan I. (off se China) | |||
8839 | 8839 | ssp | H. e. flagrans | (Müller, S, 1836) | montane Sumatra | |||
8840 | 8840 | Species | Ward's Trogon | Harpactes wardi | (Kinnear, 1927) | OR : ne India to n Vietnam | ||
8841 | 8841 | Genus | Euptilotis | Gould, 1858 | ||||
8842 | 8842 | Species | Eared Quetzal | Euptilotis neoxenus | (Gould, 1838) | MA : w Mexico | ||
8843 | 8843 | Genus | Pharomachrus | de la Llave, 1832 | ||||
8844 | 8844 | Species | Pavonine Quetzal | Pharomachrus pavoninus | (Spix, 1824) | SA : Amazonia | ||
8845 | 8845 | Species | Golden-headed Quetzal | Pharomachrus auriceps | (Gould, 1842) | MA, SA : e Panama to n Bolivia | ||
8846 | 8846 | ssp | P. a. auriceps | (Gould, 1842) | e Panama and n Colombia to n Bolivia | |||
8847 | 8847 | ssp | P. a. hargitti | (Oustalet, 1891) | nw Venezuela | |||
8848 | 8848 | Species | Resplendent Quetzal | Pharomachrus mocinno | de la Llave, 1832 | MA : s Mexico to w Panama | ||
8849 | 8849 | ssp | P. m. mocinno | de la Llave, 1832 | s Mexico to n Nicaragua | |||
8850 | 8850 | ssp | P. m. costaricensis | Cabanis, 1869 | Costa Rica and w Panama | |||
8851 | 8851 | Species | White-tipped Quetzal | Pharomachrus fulgidus | (Gould, 1838) | SA : n Venezuela and n Colombia | ||
8852 | 8852 | ssp | P. f. festatus | Bangs, 1899 | n Colombia | |||
8853 | 8853 | ssp | P. f. fulgidus | (Gould, 1838) | n Venezuela | |||
8854 | 8854 | Species | Crested Quetzal | Pharomachrus antisianus | (d'Orbigny, 1837) | SA : Venezuela to n Bolivia | ||
8855 | 8855 | Genus | Priotelus | Gray, GR, 1840 | ||||
8856 | 8856 | Species | Cuban Trogon | Priotelus temnurus | (Temminck, 1825) | NA : Cuba | ||
8857 | 8857 | ssp | P. t. temnurus | (Temminck, 1825) | Cuba | |||
8858 | 8858 | ssp | P. t. vescus | Bangs & Zappey, 1905 | Isle of Pines | |||
8859 | 8859 | Species | Hispaniolan Trogon | Priotelus roseigaster | (Vieillot, 1817) | NA : Hispaniola | ||
8860 | 8860 | Genus | Trogon | Brisson, 1760 | ||||
8861 | 8861 | Species | Lattice-tailed Trogon | Trogon clathratus | Salvin, 1866 | MA : Costa Rica and Panama | ||
8862 | 8862 | Species | Slaty-tailed Trogon | Trogon massena | Gould, 1838 | MA, SA : se Mexico to ne Ecuador | ||
8863 | 8863 | ssp | T. m. massena | Gould, 1838 | se Mexico to Nicaragua | |||
8864 | 8864 | ssp | T. m. hoffmanni | (Cabanis & Heine, 1863) | Costa Rica and Panama | |||
8865 | 8865 | ssp | T. m. australis | (Chapman, 1915) | w Colombia and nw Ecuador | |||
8866 | 8866 | Species | Choco Trogon | Trogon comptus | Zimmer, JT, 1948 | SA : w Colombia and nw Ecuador | ||
8867 | 8867 | Species | Ecuadorian Trogon | Trogon mesurus | (Cabanis & Heine, 1863) | SA : w Ecuador and nw Peru | AS | Trogon mesurus is split from T. melanurus (Ridgely & Greenfield 2001; SACC 380; NACC 2010). |
8868 | 8868 | Species | Black-tailed Trogon | Trogon melanurus | Swainson, 1838 | MA, SA : Panama to Venezuela and Amazonia | ||
8869 | 8869 | ssp | T. m. macroura | Gould, 1838 | e Panama and n Colombia | |||
8870 | 8870 | ssp | T. m. eumorphus | Zimmer, JT, 1948 | w Amazonia | SSP | Includes occidentalis (Collar 2001). | |
8871 | 8871 | ssp | T. m. melanurus | Swainson, 1838 | e Colombia to the Guianas s to n Bolivia and e Brazil | |||
8872 | 8872 | Species | Black-headed Trogon | Trogon melanocephalus | Gould, 1836 | MA : se Mexico to n Costa Rica | ||
8873 | 8873 | Species | Citreoline Trogon | Trogon citreolus | Gould, 1835 | MA : Mexico | ||
8874 | 8874 | ssp | T. c. citreolus | Gould, 1835 | w Mexico | |||
8875 | 8875 | ssp | T. c. sumichrasti | Brodkorb, 1942 | s Mexico | |||
8876 | 8876 | Species | White-tailed Trogon | Trogon chionurus | Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1871 | MA, SA : Panama to w Ecuador | TAX, ENG | Trogon chionurus is not sister species of T. viridis (DaCosta & Klicka 2008; SACC 379); change English name to simpler White-tailed Trogon. |
8877 | 8877 | Species | Baird's Trogon | Trogon bairdii | Lawrence, 1868 | MA : Costa Rica and Panama | ||
8878 | 8878 | Species | Green-backed Trogon | Trogon viridis | Linnaeus, 1766 | SA : Trinidad, Amazonia and se Brazil | TAX, ENG | Trogon viridis is not sister to T. chionurus (DaCosta & Klicka 2008; SACC 379); tentative English name is Green-backed Trogon (SACC). Treat as monotypic; includes melanopterus (Collar 2001). |
8879 | 8879 | Species | Gartered Trogon | Trogon caligatus | Gould, 1838 | MA, SA : e Mexico to nw SA | AS | Trogon caligatus is split from T. violaceus (Ridgely & Greenfield 2001; SACC 378; NACC 2010). |
8880 | 8880 | ssp | T. c. sallaei | Bonaparte, 1856 | s Mexico to Costa Rica | SSP | T. c. sallaei Bonaparte, 1856, formerly of uncertain identity, has precedence over T. c. braccatus (Cabanis & Heine, 1863) (H&M 4:281; Browning et al. 1991). | |
8881 | 8881 | ssp | T. c. concinnus | Lawrence, 1862 | Panama through w Colombia to w Ecuador and nw Peru | |||
8882 | 8882 | ssp | T. c. caligatus | Gould, 1838 | n Colombia and w Venezuela | |||
8883 | 8883 | Species | Amazonian Trogon | Trogon ramonianus | Deville & des Murs, 1849 | SA : Amazonia | AS | Trogon ramonianus is split from T. violaceus; includes crissalis (DaCosta & Klicka 2008; SACC 430). |
8884 | 8884 | ssp | T. r. ramonianus | Deville & des Murs, 1849 | w Amazonia | |||
8885 | 8885 | ssp | T. r. crissalis | (Cabanis & Heine, 1863) | ec Amazonian Brazil (between the Madeira and the Tapajós Rivers) | |||
8886 | 8886 | Species | Guianan Trogon | Trogon violaceus | Gmelin, JF, 1788 | SA : s Venezuela, n Brazil, the Guianas and Trinidad | ENG | |
8887 | 8887 | Species | Blue-crowned Trogon | Trogon curucui | Linnaeus, 1766 | SA : c, e | ||
8888 | 8888 | ssp | T. c. peruvianus | Swainson, 1838 | s Colombia to Bolivia and c Brazil | |||
8889 | 8889 | ssp | T. c. curucui | Linnaeus, 1766 | e Brazil | |||
8890 | 8890 | ssp | T. c. behni | Gould, 1875 | e Bolivia, sw Brazil, Paraguay and n Argentina | |||
8891 | 8891 | Species | Surucua Trogon | Trogon surrucura | Vieillot, 1817 | SA : se | ||
8892 | 8892 | ssp | T. s. aurantius | Spix, 1824 | e Brazil | |||
8893 | 8893 | ssp | T. s. surrucura | Vieillot, 1817 | Paraguay, s Brazil, Uruguay and n Argentina | |||
8894 | 8894 | Species | Northern Black-throated Trogon | Trogon tenellus | Cabanis, 1862 | MA, SA : se Honduras to nw Colombia | AS | Northern Black-throated Trogon Trogon tenellus is split from T. rufus on the basis of deep genetic divergence combined with vocal and morphological differentiation (Dickens et al. 2021; SACC 921; WGAC). English name tentative. |
8895 | 8895 | Species | Choco Black-throated Trogon | Trogon cupreicauda | (Chapman, 1914) | SA : w Colombia and w Ecuador | AS | Choco Black-throated Trogon Trogon cupreicauda is split from T. rufus on the basis of deep genetic divergence combined with vocal and morphological differentiation (Dickens et al. 2021; SACC 921; WGAC). English name tentative. |
8896 | 8896 | Species | Amazonian Black-throated Trogon | Trogon rufus | Gmelin, JF, 1788 | SA : Amazonia from se Colombia and s, e Venezuela, the Guianas, e Ecuador, e Peru and n, w, ec Brazil | ENG | Change English name of Black-throated Trogon T. rufus to Amazonian Black-throated Trogon with the 4-way split of the species complex (Dickens et al. 2021). English name tentative. |
8897 | 8897 | ssp | T. r. rufus | Gmelin, JF, 1788 | s, e Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil | |||
8898 | 8898 | ssp | T. r. sulphureus | Spix, 1824 | se Colombia, e Ecuador, ne Peru and w Brazil | |||
8899 | 8899 | ssp | T. r. amazonicus | Todd, 1943 | ec Brazil | |||
8900 | 8900 | Species | Atlantic Black-throated Trogon | Trogon chrysochloros | Pelzeln, 1856 | SA : e, s Brazil, Paraguay and ne Argentina | AS | Atlantic Black-throated Trogon Trogon chrysochloros (including muriciensis) is split from T. rufus based on moderate genetic divergence combined with vocal and morphological differentiation (Dickens et al. 2021; SACC 921; WGAC). English name tentative. |
8901 | 8901 | ssp | T. c. muriciensis | Dickens, Bitton, Bravo & Silviera, 2021 | ne Brazil (Alagoas) | SSP | Originally described as a species (Dickens, Bitton, Bravo & Silviera, 2021), but treated as a subspecies of T. chrysochloros by SACC (Proposal 921). | |
8902 | 8902 | ssp | T. c. chrysochloros | Pelzeln, 1856 | e, s Brazil, Paraguay and ne Argentina | |||
8903 | 8903 | Species | Elegant Trogon | Trogon elegans | Gould, 1834 | NA, MA : sw USA to Costa Rica | ||
8904 | 8904 | ssp | T. e. canescens | Van Rossem, 1934 | s Arizona (USA) and nw Mexico | |||
8905 | 8905 | ssp | T. e. ambiguus | Gould, 1835 | s Texas (USA) and e, c Mexico | |||
8906 | 8906 | ssp | T. e. elegans | Gould, 1834 | Guatemala | |||
8907 | 8907 | ssp | T. e. lubricus | Peters, JL, 1945 | Honduras, Nicaragua and Costa Rica | |||
8908 | 8908 | ssp | T. e. goldmani | Nelson, 1898 | Tres Marías Is. (off w Mexico) | |||
8909 | 8909 | Species | Mountain Trogon | Trogon mexicanus | Swainson, 1827 | MA : Mexico to Honduras | ||
8910 | 8910 | ssp | T. m. clarus | Griscom, 1932 | nw Mexico | |||
8911 | 8911 | ssp | T. m. mexicanus | Swainson, 1827 | c Mexico to Honduras | SSP | Includes lutescens (Collar 2001). | |
8912 | 8912 | Species | Collared Trogon | Trogon collaris | Vieillot, 1817 | MA, SA : e Mexico through Amazonia and se Brazil | ||
8913 | 8913 | ssp | T. c. puella | Gould, 1845 | c Mexico to w Panama | |||
8914 | 8914 | ssp | T. c. underwoodi | Bangs, 1908 | nw Costa Rica | |||
8915 | 8915 | ssp | T. c. aurantiiventris | Gould, 1856 | c Costa Rica and w Panama | PHY, SSP | "Orange-bellied Trogon" T. c. aurantiiventris is a member of the Middle American puella subspecies group of T. collaris (DaCosta & Klicka 2008). Fomerly treated as a separate species by the AOS, but merged as a subspecies with T. collaris in the 60th supplement of the AOS Check-list of North American Birds (Chesser et al. 2019). Treated by some as a color morph of T. collaris (Stiles & Skutch 1989; Collar 2020). Includes flavidor (Wetmore 1968; Collar 2001). | |
8916 | 8916 | ssp | T. c. extimus | Griscom, 1929 | ne Panama | |||
8917 | 8917 | ssp | T. c. heothinus | Wetmore, 1967 | Darién (e Panama) | |||
8918 | 8918 | ssp | T. c. virginalis | Cabanis & Heine, 1863 | w Colombia, w Ecuador and nw Peru | |||
8919 | 8919 | ssp | T. c. subtropicalis | Zimmer, JT, 1948 | c Colombia | |||
8920 | 8920 | ssp | T. c. exoptatus | Cabanis & Heine, 1863 | n Venezuela | |||
8921 | 8921 | ssp | T. c. collaris | Vieillot, 1817 | Colombia to n Bolivia, wc Brazil, Guianas, Trinidad and Tobago | |||
8922 | 8922 | ssp | T. c. castaneus | Spix, 1824 | se Colombia and nw Brazil to e Peru, n Bolivia and e Brazil | |||
8923 | 8923 | Species | Masked Trogon | Trogon personatus | Gould, 1842 | SA : Colombia to Peru and sc Venezuela | ||
8924 | 8924 | ssp | T. p. sanctaemartae | Zimmer, JT, 1948 | Santa Marta Mts. (ne Colombia) | |||
8925 | 8925 | ssp | T. p. ptaritepui | Zimmer, JT & Phelps, WH, 1946 | tepuis of s Venezuela | |||
8926 | 8926 | ssp | T. p. duidae | Chapman, 1929 | Mt. Duida (s Venezuela) | |||
8927 | 8927 | ssp | T. p. roraimae | (Chapman, 1929) | Mt. Roraima and nearby tepuis (se Venezuela and w Guyana) | |||
8928 | 8928 | ssp | T. p. personatus | Gould, 1842 | e Colombia and w Venezuela to e Peru | |||
8929 | 8929 | ssp | T. p. assimilis | Gould, 1846 | w Colombia, w Ecuador and nw Peru | |||
8930 | 8930 | ssp | T. p. temperatus | (Chapman, 1923) | c Colombia and Ecuador | PS | Highland Trogon T. temperatus is a proposed split from Masked Trogon (Chapman 1923; Ridgely & Greenfield 2001); SACC needs proposal. | |
8931 | 8931 | ssp | T. p. heliothrix | Tschudi, 1844 | temperate zone of Peru | |||
8932 | 8932 | ssp | T. p. submontanus | Todd, 1943 | se Peru and Bolivia | |||
8933 | 8933 | Blank | ||||||
8934 | 8934 | ORDER | ORDER BUCEROTIFORMES | PHY | Separation of the hoopoes and hornbills from the Coraciiformes as the Order Bucerotiformes maintains monophyly of the Coraciiformes s.s. (Hackett et al. 2008; Prum et al. 2015). | |||
8935 | 8935 | Family | Hoopoes | Family Upupidae | PHY | The hoopoes (Upupidae) and wood hoopoes (Phoeniculidae) are sister taxa related in turn to the hornbills (Hackett et al. 2008). | ||
8936 | 8936 | Genus | Upupa | Linnaeus, 1758 | ||||
8937 | 8937 | Species | Eurasian Hoopoe | Upupa epops | Linnaeus, 1758 | PAL, OR : widespread | ||
8938 | 8938 | ssp | U. e. epops | Linnaeus, 1758 | nw Africa and Europe e to sc Russia, nw China and nw India | |||
8939 | 8939 | ssp | U. e. ceylonensis | Reichenbach, 1853 | c, s India and Sri Lanka | |||
8940 | 8940 | ssp | U. e. longirostris | Jerdon, 1862 | ne India to s China, Indochina and n Malay Pen. | |||
8941 | 8941 | ssp | U. e. major | Brehm, CL, 1855 | Egypt | |||
8942 | 8942 | ssp | U. e. senegalensis | Swainson, 1837 | Senegal and Gambia to Somalia | |||
8943 | 8943 | ssp | U. e. waibeli | Reichenow, 1913 | Cameroon to nw Kenya and n Uganda | |||
8944 | 8944 | Species | African Hoopoe | Upupa africana | Bechstein, 1811 | AF : widespread | ||
8945 | 8945 | Species | Madagascar Hoopoe | Upupa marginata | Cabanis & Heine, 1860 | AF : Madagascar | ||
8946 | 8946 | Species | St. Helena Hoopoe | Upupa antaios | Olson, 1975 | AO : St. Helena (tropical se Atlantic Ocean) | EXT | See Olson (1975). |
8947 | 8947 | Blank | ||||||
8948 | 8948 | Family | Wood Hoopoes | Family Phoeniculidae | PHY | The hoopoes (Upupidae) and wood hoopoes (Phoeniculidae) are sister taxa related in turn to the hornbills (Hackett et al. 2008). | ||
8949 | 8949 | Genus | Phoeniculus | Jarocki, 1821 | ||||
8950 | 8950 | Species | Forest Wood Hoopoe | Phoeniculus castaneiceps | (Sharpe, 1871) | AF : w, c | TAX | Forest Wood Hoopoe had been reassigned to the genus Rhinopomastus based on morphological, vocal and social behavior by Dowsett-Lemaire & Dowsett (2014). Retain in Phoeniculus pending formal paper and/or supporting genetic studies. |
8951 | 8951 | ssp | P. c. castaneiceps | (Sharpe, 1871) | Liberia to Nigeria | |||
8952 | 8952 | ssp | P. c. brunneiceps | (Sharpe, 1903) | Cameroon to DR Congo and Uganda | |||
8953 | 8953 | Species | White-headed Wood Hoopoe | Phoeniculus bollei | (Hartlaub, 1858) | AF : w, c | ||
8954 | 8954 | ssp | P. b. bollei | (Hartlaub, 1858) | Liberia to Central African Republic | |||
8955 | 8955 | ssp | P. b. jacksoni | (Sharpe, 1890) | e DR Congo to s Sudan and c Kenya | |||
8956 | 8956 | ssp | P. b. okuensis | Serle, 1949 | s Cameroon | |||
8957 | 8957 | Species | Green Wood Hoopoe | Phoeniculus purpureus | (Miller, JF, 1784) | AF : widespread | ||
8958 | 8958 | ssp | P. p. senegalensis | (Vieillot, 1822) | s Senegal to s Ghana | |||
8959 | 8959 | ssp | P. p. guineensis | (Reichenow, 1902) | n Senegal and Gambia to Chad and Central African Republic | |||
8960 | 8960 | ssp | P. p. niloticus | (Neumann, 1903) | Sudan to w Ethiopia and ne DR Congo | |||
8961 | 8961 | ssp | P. p. marwitzi | (Reichenow, 1906) | e Uganda and Kenya to e South Africa | |||
8962 | 8962 | ssp | P. p. angolensis | (Reichenow, 1902) | Angola and w Zambia to ne Namibia and n Botswana | |||
8963 | 8963 | ssp | P. p. purpureus | (Miller, JF, 1784) | c, sw South Africa | |||
8964 | 8964 | Species | Black-billed Wood Hoopoe | Phoeniculus somaliensis | (Ogilvie-Grant, 1901) | AF : e | ||
8965 | 8965 | ssp | P. s. abyssinicus | (Neumann, 1903) | n Ethiopia and Eritrea | |||
8966 | 8966 | ssp | P. s. somaliensis | (Ogilvie-Grant, 1901) | se Ethiopia, sw Somalia and ne Kenya | |||
8967 | 8967 | ssp | P. s. neglectus | (Neumann, 1905) | c, sw Ethiopia | |||
8968 | 8968 | Species | Violet Wood Hoopoe | Phoeniculus damarensis | (Ogilvie-Grant, 1901) | AF : Angola and Namibia | ||
8969 | 8969 | Species | Grant's Wood Hoopoe | Phoeniculus granti | (Neumann, 1903) | AF : Kenya | ||
8970 | 8970 | Genus | Rhinopomastus | Jardine, 1828 | ||||
8971 | 8971 | Species | Black Scimitarbill | Rhinopomastus aterrimus | (Stephens, 1826) | AF : e, c, w, sw | ||
8972 | 8972 | ssp | R. a. aterrimus | (Stephens, 1826) | Senegal and Gambia to w Sudan | |||
8973 | 8973 | ssp | R. a. emini | (Neumann, 1905) | c Sudan to ne DR Congo and Uganda | |||
8974 | 8974 | ssp | R. a. notatus | (Salvin, 1892) | Ethiopia | |||
8975 | 8975 | ssp | R. a. anchietae | (Barboza du Bocage, 1892) | sw DR Congo, Angola and w Zambia | |||
8976 | 8976 | Species | Common Scimitarbill | Rhinopomastus cyanomelas | (Vieillot, 1819) | AF : s, se | ||
8977 | 8977 | ssp | R. c. schalowi | Neumann, 1900 | s Somalia to Zambia, e South Africa and Mozambique | |||
8978 | 8978 | ssp | R. c. cyanomelas | (Vieillot, 1819) | sw Angola, Namibia, Botswana and nc South Africa | |||
8979 | 8979 | Species | Abyssinian Scimitarbill | Rhinopomastus minor | (Rüppell, 1845) | AF : e | ||
8980 | 8980 | ssp | R. m. minor | (Rüppell, 1845) | Ethiopia, Somalia and ne Kenya | |||
8981 | 8981 | ssp | R. m. cabanisi | (de Filippi, 1853) | s Sudan, sw Ethiopia and n Kenya to n Tanzania | |||
8982 | 8982 | Blank | ||||||
8983 | 8983 | Family | Ground Hornbills | Family Bucorvidae | PHY, SEQ | The ground hornbills (Bucorvidae) and hornbills (Bucerotidae) are sister taxa related in turn to the hoopoes and wood hoopoes (Hackett et al. 2008). Classification follows Gonzalez et al. (2013a). | ||
8984 | 8984 | Genus | Bucorvus | Lesson, RP, 1830 | ||||
8985 | 8985 | Species | Abyssinian Ground Hornbill | Bucorvus abyssinicus | (Boddaert, 1783) | AF : Senegal, Gambia and Guinea to Ethiopia and Kenya | ||
8986 | 8986 | Species | Southern Ground Hornbill | Bucorvus leadbeateri | (Vigors, 1825) | AF : Kenya and Tanzania to c Angola, n Botswana and e South Africa | ||
8987 | 8987 | Blank | ||||||
8988 | 8988 | Family | Hornbills | Family Bucerotidae | PHY | The hornbills (Bucerotidae) and ground hornbills (Bucorvidae) are sister taxa related in turn to the hoopoes and wood hoopoes (Hackett et al. 2008). | ||
8989 | 8989 | Genus | Tockus | Lesson, RP, 1830 | ||||
8990 | 8990 | Species | Tanzanian Red-billed Hornbill | Tockus ruahae | Kemp, A & Delport, 2002 | AF : c Tanzania | AS | Tockus ruahae is a new taxon: Kemp & Delport, 2002 recognized in the Red-billed Hornbill complex (Tréca & Érard 2000). |
8991 | 8991 | Species | Western Red-billed Hornbill | Tockus kempi | Tréca & Érard, 2000 | AF : Senegal and Gambia to s Mauritania and w Mali | AS | Tockus kempi is a new taxon: Tréca & Érard, 2000 recognized in the Red-billed Hornbill complex (Kemp & Delport 2002). |
8992 | 8992 | Species | Damara Red-billed Hornbill | Tockus damarensis | (Shelley, 1888) | AF : sw Angola, n Namibia and w Botswana | AS | Tockus damarensis is split from T. erythrorhynchus (Kemp & Delport 2002). |
8993 | 8993 | Species | Southern Red-billed Hornbill | Tockus rufirostris | (Sundevall, 1850) | AF : Malawi and Zambia to s Angola and Transvaal | AS | Tockus rufirostris is split from T. erythrorhynchus (Kemp & Delport 2002; cf. Chittenden 2007); monotypic; includes ngamiensis (Kemp 2001; Hockey et al. 2005). |
8994 | 8994 | Species | Northern Red-billed Hornbill | Tockus erythrorhynchus | (Temminck, 1823) | AF : s Mauritania through Somalia to ne Tanzania | ENG | Change English name of Tockus erythrorhynchus to Northern Red-billed Hornbill with multiple splits. |
8995 | 8995 | Species | Monteiro's Hornbill | Tockus monteiri | Hartlaub, 1865 | AF : sw Angola to c Namibia | ||
8996 | 8996 | Species | Von der Decken's Hornbill | Tockus deckeni | (Cabanis, 1868) | AF : Ethiopia and Somalia to c Tanzania | ||
8997 | 8997 | Species | Jackson's Hornbill | Tockus jacksoni | (Ogilvie-Grant, 1891) | AF : s South Sudan, sw Ethiopia, ne Uganda and w Kenya | ||
8998 | 8998 | Species | Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill | Tockus leucomelas | (Lichtenstein, MHC, 1842) | AF : s | ||
8999 | 8999 | ssp | T. l. elegans | Hartlaub, 1865 | sw Angola | |||
9000 | 9000 | ssp | T. l. leucomelas | (Lichtenstein, MHC, 1842) | Namibia to w Mozambique and n South Africa | |||
9001 | 9001 | Species | Eastern Yellow-billed Hornbill | Tockus flavirostris | (Rüppell, 1835) | AF : Eritrea, Ethiopia and Somalia to n Tanzania | ENG | Change English name of Northern Yellow-billed Hornbill to Eastern Yellow-billed Hornbill to be consistent with other world lists. |
9002 | 9002 | Genus | Lophoceros | Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833 | PHY, TAX | The whistling species of Tockus are separated to Lophoceros (Gonzalez et al. 2013a,b). | ||
9003 | 9003 | Species | Bradfield's Hornbill | Lophoceros bradfieldi | (Roberts, 1930) | AF : s Angola and n Namibia to w Zimbabwe | ||
9004 | 9004 | Species | Crowned Hornbill | Lophoceros alboterminatus | Büttikofer, 1889 | AF : sw Ethiopia and s Somalia to n, w Angola and e South Africa | ||
9005 | 9005 | Species | West African Pied Hornbill | Lophoceros semifasciatus | (Hartlaub, 1855) | AF : Senegal and Gambia to s Nigeria | AS | West African Pied Hornbill Lophoceros semifasciatus is split from Congo (African) Pied Hornbill L. fasciatus based on differences in morphology with only a narrow hybrid zone in se Nigeria (del Hoyo & Collar 2014; HBW/BirdLife). |
9006 | 9006 | Species | Congo Pied Hornbill | Lophoceros fasciatus | (Shaw, 1812) | AF : se Nigeria to n Angola and Uganda | ENG | Change English name of Lophoceros fasciatus from African Pied Hornbill to Congo Pied Hornbill with the split of West African Pied Hornbill Lophoceros semifasciatus. |
9007 | 9007 | Species | Hemprich's Hornbill | Lophoceros hemprichii | (Ehrenberg, 1833) | AF : Eritrea, Ethiopia and n Somalia to Uganda and c Kenya | ||
9008 | 9008 | Species | African Grey Hornbill | Lophoceros nasutus | (Linnaeus, 1766) | AF : widespread | ||
9009 | 9009 | ssp | L. n. nasutus | (Linnaeus, 1766) | Senegal and Gambia to Ethiopia, c Kenya and sw Arabia | |||
9010 | 9010 | ssp | L. n. epirhinus | (Sundevall, 1850) | s Uganda and s Kenya to n South Africa | |||
9011 | 9011 | Species | Red-billed Dwarf Hornbill | Lophoceros camurus | (Cassin, 1857) | AF : Sierra Leone to Ghana; s Nigeria to Uganda, Rwanda, c DR Congo and Gabon | SSP | Treat as monotypic; includes pulchrirostris (Fry et al. 1988; Kemp 2001). |
9012 | 9012 | Species | Pale-billed Hornbill | Lophoceros pallidirostris | (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1870) | AF : Angola and s DR Congo to Tanzania and Mozambique | ||
9013 | 9013 | ssp | L. p. pallidirostris | (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1870) | Angola, s DR Congo and Zambia (except far e) | |||
9014 | 9014 | ssp | L. p. neumanni | Reichenow, 1894 | e Zambia to s Tanzania and n Mozambique | |||
9015 | 9015 | Genus | Bycanistes | Cabanis & Heine, 1860 | ||||
9016 | 9016 | Species | Piping Hornbill | Bycanistes fistulator | (Cassin, 1850) | AF : w, c | ||
9017 | 9017 | ssp | B. f. fistulator | (Cassin, 1850) | Senegal and Gambia to w Nigeria | |||
9018 | 9018 | ssp | B. f. sharpii | (Elliot, DG, 1873) | se Nigeria to n Angola | |||
9019 | 9019 | ssp | B. f. duboisi | Sclater, WL, 1922 | Central African Republic to c, e DR Congo and w Uganda | |||
9020 | 9020 | Species | Trumpeter Hornbill | Bycanistes bucinator | (Temminck, 1824) | AF : Angola to Kenya, s to e South Africa | ||
9021 | 9021 | Species | Brown-cheeked Hornbill | Bycanistes cylindricus | (Temminck, 1831) | AF : Sierra Leone to Ghana | ||
9022 | 9022 | Species | White-thighed Hornbill | Bycanistes albotibialis | (Cabanis & Reichenow, 1877) | AF : Benin and s Nigeria to w Uganda, c DR Congo and nw Angola | ||
9023 | 9023 | Species | Black-and-white-casqued Hornbill | Bycanistes subcylindricus | (Sclater, PL, 1871) | AF : c, w | ||
9024 | 9024 | ssp | B. s. subcylindricus | (Sclater, PL, 1871) | Sierra Leone to w Nigeria | |||
9025 | 9025 | ssp | B. s. subquadratus | Cabanis & Schütt, 1881 | e Nigeria to w Kenya nw Tanzania and e DR Congo, also n Angola | |||
9026 | 9026 | Species | Silvery-cheeked Hornbill | Bycanistes brevis | Friedmann, 1929 | AF : South Sudan and Ethiopia to Mozambique | ||
9027 | 9027 | Genus | Ceratogymna | Bonaparte, 1854 | ||||
9028 | 9028 | Species | Black-casqued Hornbill | Ceratogymna atrata | (Temminck, 1835) | AF : Sierra Leone to Togo; s Nigeria to s South Sudan, c DR Congo and Angola | ENG | Simplify English name to Black-casqued [Wattled] Hornbill. |
9029 | 9029 | Species | Yellow-casqued Hornbill | Ceratogymna elata | (Temminck, 1831) | AF : s Senegal to Cameroon | ENG | Simplify English name to Yellow-casqued [Wattled] Hornbill. |
9030 | 9030 | Genus | Horizocerus | Oberholser, 1899 | TAX | Horizocerus Oberholser, 1899 has priority over Tropicranus Sclater, WL, 1922 when Black Dwarf Hornbill and White-crested Hornbill are treated as congeneric (Gonzales et al. 2013b). | ||
9031 | 9031 | Species | Western Dwarf Hornbill | Horizocerus hartlaubi | (Gould, 1861) | AF : s Guinea and s Sierra Leone to Gabon and the Congo Basin west of the Congo River | PHY, TAX | Previously in Tockus, the "Black" Dwarf Hornbills are sister to the two Long-tailed Hornbills (Gonzalez et al. 2013). Change English name of Horizocerus hartlaubi from Black Dwarf Hornbill to Western Dwarf Hornbill with the split of H. granti. English name tentative. |
9032 | 9032 | Species | Eastern Dwarf Hornbill | Horizocerus granti | (Hartert, EJO, 1895) | AF : DR Congo and ec Congo to w Uganda | AS | Eastern Dwarf Hornbill Horizocerus granti is split from Horizocerus hartlaubi on the basis of differences in plumage and bill morphology (del Hoyo & Collar 2014; HBW/BirdLife; WGAC). English name tentative. |
9033 | 9033 | Species | Western Long-tailed Hornbill | Horizocerus albocristatus | (Cassin, 1848) | AF : Guinea to Benin | ENG | Change English name of White-crested Hornbill to Western Long-tailed Hornbill with the split of Horizocerus cassini following HBW/BirdLife. |
9034 | 9034 | ssp | H. a. albocristatus | (Cassin, 1848) | Guinea to w Ivory Coast | |||
9035 | 9035 | ssp | H. a. macrourus | (Bonaparte, 1850) | e Ivory Coast to Benin | |||
9036 | 9036 | Species | Eastern Long-tailed Hornbill | Horizocerus cassini | (Finsch, 1903) | AF : Nigeria to n Angola and w Uganda | AS | Monotypic Horizocerus cassini is split from essentially parapatric Horizocerus albocristatus on the basis of differences in plumage and bill markings (del Hoyo & Collar 2014; HBW/BirdLife). |
9037 | 9037 | Genus | Berenicornis | Bonaparte, 1850 | ||||
9038 | 9038 | Species | White-crowned Hornbill | Berenicornis comatus | (Raffles, 1822) | OR : Malay Pen., Sumatra and Borneo | ||
9039 | 9039 | Genus | Buceros | Linnaeus, 1758 | ||||
9040 | 9040 | Species | Rhinoceros Hornbill | Buceros rhinoceros | Linnaeus, 1758 | OR : Malay Pen. and Greater Sundas | ||
9041 | 9041 | ssp | B. r. borneoensis | Schlegel & Müller, S, 1845 | Borneo | |||
9042 | 9042 | ssp | B. r. rhinoceros | Linnaeus, 1758 | s Malay Pen. and Sumatra | |||
9043 | 9043 | ssp | B. r. silvestris | Vieillot, 1816 | Java | |||
9044 | 9044 | Species | Great Hornbill | Buceros bicornis | Linnaeus, 1758 | OR : w India, Himalayas to Sumatra | ||
9045 | 9045 | Species | Rufous Hornbill | Buceros hydrocorax | Linnaeus, 1766 | OR : Philippines (except West Visayas, Palawan group and Sulu Arch.) | ||
9046 | 9046 | ssp | B. h. hydrocorax | Linnaeus, 1766 | Luzon and Marinduque (n Philippines) | |||
9047 | 9047 | ssp | B. h. semigaleatus | Tweeddale, 1878 | East Visayas (c Philippines) | |||
9048 | 9048 | ssp | B. h. mindanensis | Tweeddale, 1877 | Mindanao group (s Philippines) | |||
9049 | 9049 | Genus | Rhinoplax | Gloger, 1841 | ||||
9050 | 9050 | Species | Helmeted Hornbill | Rhinoplax vigil | (Pennant, 1781) | OR : Malay Pen., Sumatra and Borneo | ||
9051 | 9051 | Genus | Anthracoceros | Reichenbach, 1849 | ||||
9052 | 9052 | Species | Palawan Hornbill | Anthracoceros marchei | Oustalet, 1885 | OR : Palawan group (sw Philippines) | ||
9053 | 9053 | Species | Oriental Pied Hornbill | Anthracoceros albirostris | (Shaw, 1808) | OR : widespread | ||
9054 | 9054 | ssp | A. a. albirostris | (Shaw, 1808) | India to s China, Indochina and n Malay Pen. | |||
9055 | 9055 | ssp | A. a. convexus | (Temminck, 1832) | s Malay Pen., Greater Sundas and satellites | |||
9056 | 9056 | Species | Malabar Pied Hornbill | Anthracoceros coronatus | (Boddaert, 1783) | OR : India and Sri Lanka | ||
9057 | 9057 | Species | Sulu Hornbill | Anthracoceros montani | (Oustalet, 1880) | OR : Sulu Arch. (s Philippines) | ||
9058 | 9058 | Species | Black Hornbill | Anthracoceros malayanus | (Raffles, 1822) | OR : Malay Pen., Sumatra. Lingga Is. (e of c Sumatra), Bangka and Belitung (e of s Sumatra) and Borneo | ||
9059 | 9059 | Genus | Ocyceros | Hume, 1873 | ||||
9060 | 9060 | Species | Malabar Grey Hornbill | Ocyceros griseus | (Latham, 1790) | OR : sw India | ||
9061 | 9061 | Species | Sri Lanka Grey Hornbill | Ocyceros gingalensis | (Shaw, 1812) | OR : Sri Lanka | ||
9062 | 9062 | Species | Indian Grey Hornbill | Ocyceros birostris | (Scopoli, 1786) | OR : India and Nepal | ||
9063 | 9063 | Genus | Anorrhinus | Reichenbach, 1849 | ||||
9064 | 9064 | Species | Tickell's Brown Hornbill | Anorrhinus tickelli | (Blyth, 1855) | OR : s Myanmar and sw Thailand | ENG | Change English name of Anorrhinus tickelli to Tickell's Brown Hornbill (BLI) with split of A. austeni. |
9065 | 9065 | Species | Austen's Brown Hornbill | Anorrhinus austeni | Jerdon, 1872 | OR : Assam to sw China and Indochina | AS | Anorrhinus austeni is split from A. tickelli (Kemp 1995; Rasmussen & Anderton 2005; BLI). |
9066 | 9066 | Species | Bushy-crested Hornbill | Anorrhinus galeritus | (Temminck, 1831) | OR : Malay Pen., Sumatra, n Natuna Is. (nw of Borneo) and Borneo | ||
9067 | 9067 | Genus | Aceros | Hodgson, 1844 | ||||
9068 | 9068 | Species | Rufous-necked Hornbill | Aceros nipalensis | (Hodgson, 1829) | OR : ne India to w Thailand and nw Vietnam | ||
9069 | 9069 | Genus | Rhyticeros | Reichenbach, 1849 | ||||
9070 | 9070 | Species | Blyth's Hornbill | Rhyticeros plicatus | (Pennant, 1781) | AU : n, ec Moluccas, New Guinea and satellites to e Bismarck Arch. and Solomon Is. | SSP | Includes ruficollis, jungei, dampieri, harterti, and mendanae; treat as monotypic (Kemp 2001; Beehler & Pratt 2016). |
9071 | 9071 | Species | Narcondam Hornbill | Rhyticeros narcondami | Hume, 1873 | OR : Narcondam (ne Andaman Is.) | ||
9072 | 9072 | Species | Wreathed Hornbill | Rhyticeros undulatus | (Shaw, 1812) | OR : Bhutan and ne India to Vietnam, Borneo and Java | SSP | Treat species as monotypic (Kemp 2001). |
9073 | 9073 | Species | Sumba Hornbill | Rhyticeros everetti | Rothschild, 1898 | AU : Sumba (sc Lesser Sundas) | ||
9074 | 9074 | Species | Plain-pouched Hornbill | Rhyticeros subruficollis | (Blyth, 1843) | OR : Myanmar to Malay Pen. | ||
9075 | 9075 | Species | Knobbed Hornbill | Rhyticeros cassidix | (Temminck, 1823) | AU : Sulawesi, Lembeh (ne of ne Sulawesi), Togian Is. (between ne and ec Sulawesi) and Muna and Butung (=Buton; s of se Sulawesi) | PHY, TAX | Previously in Aceros, Knobbed Hornbill belongs in Rhyticeros (Gonzalez et al. 2013). |
9076 | 9076 | Genus | Rhabdotorrhinus | Meyer, AB & Wiglesworth, 1898 | PHY, TAX | The "wrinkled" species of Aceros are separated to the genus Rhabdotorrhinus (Gonzalez et al. 2013a,b). | ||
9077 | 9077 | Species | Walden's Hornbill | Rhabdotorrhinus waldeni | (Sharpe, 1877) | OR : Panay and Negros (wc Philippines) | ||
9078 | 9078 | Species | Writhed Hornbill | Rhabdotorrhinus leucocephalus | (Vieillot, 1816) | OR : Mindanao group (Philippines) | ||
9079 | 9079 | Species | Sulawesi Hornbill | Rhabdotorrhinus exarhatus | (Temminck, 1823) | AU : Sulawesi | PHY, TAX | Previously in Penelopides, Sulawesi Hornbill belongs in Rhabdotorrhinus (Gonzalez et al. 2013a,b). |
9080 | 9080 | ssp | R. e. exarhatus | (Temminck, 1823) | n Sulawesi and Lembeh (ne of ne Sulawesi) | |||
9081 | 9081 | ssp | R. e. sanfordi | Stresemann, 1932 | c, s, e Sulawesi, Muna and Butung (=Buton; s of se Sulawesi) | |||
9082 | 9082 | Species | Wrinkled Hornbill | Rhabdotorrhinus corrugatus | (Temminck, 1832) | OR : Malay Pen., Sumatra, Rupat (e of n Sumatra), Batu Is. (w of c Sumatra) and Borneo | SSP | Clinal; treat as monotypic; includes rugosus (Kemp 1995; Eaton et al. 2021). |
9083 | 9083 | Genus | Penelopides | Reichenbach, 1849 | ||||
9084 | 9084 | Species | Luzon Hornbill | Penelopides manillae | (Boddaert, 1783) | OR : Luzon group (n Philippines) | AS | Penelopides manillae is split from P. panini (Kemp 1995; Inskipp et al. 1996; BLI; cf. Dickinson 2003). |
9085 | 9085 | ssp | P. m. manillae | (Boddaert, 1783) | Luzon, Marinduque, Catanduanes and adjacent islets | |||
9086 | 9086 | ssp | P. m. subniger | McGregor, 1910 | Polillo and Patnanongan Is. | |||
9087 | 9087 | Species | Mindoro Hornbill | Penelopides mindorensis | Steere, 1890 | OR : Mindoro (Philippines) | AS | Penelopides mindorensis is split from P. panini (Kemp 1995; Inskipp et al. 1996 cf. Dickinson 2003); BLI recognizes. |
9088 | 9088 | Species | Mindanao Hornbill | Penelopides affinis | Tweeddale, 1877 | OR : Mindanao group (s Philippines) | AS | Penelopides affinis is split from P. panini (Kemp 1995; Inskipp et al. 1996; BLI; cf. Dickinson 2003). |
9089 | 9089 | ssp | P. a. affinis | Tweeddale, 1877 | Mindanao, Dinagat and Siargao | |||
9090 | 9090 | ssp | P. a. basilanicus | Steere, 1890 | Basilan | |||
9091 | 9091 | Species | Samar Hornbill | Penelopides samarensis | Steere, 1890 | OR : East Visayas (ec Philippines) | AS | Penelopides samarensis is split from P. panini (Kemp 1995; cf. Inskipp et al. 1996; Dickinson 2003). |
9092 | 9092 | Species | Visayan Hornbill | Penelopides panini | (Boddaert, 1783) | OR : West Visayas (wc Philippines) | ENG | Revise English name of Penelopides panini to avoid confusion since all members of the genus have been called "Tarictic" Hornbills; geographical name conforms to other species. |
9093 | 9093 | ssp | P. p. ticaensis | Hachisuka, 1930 | Ticao (nc Philippines) | |||
9094 | 9094 | ssp | P. p. panini | (Boddaert, 1783) | Masbate, Panay, Sicogon, Pan de Azucar, Guimaras and Negros (c Philippines) | |||
9095 | 9095 | Blank |