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siu # - 85354084Your Topic - Articulation of the harms generated through the misrepresentation of identity through stereotypes in mass mediaAnalysis of both visual popular culture and televised news media reveal repeated, caricature-like, depictions of individuals, distinguished by their "otherness." Deconstructing the ways in which social locations are portrayed through image and the relevant language utilized will reveal the disturbing reality of dominant media outlets. In pursuit of power marginalized identities are often misrepresented in media on a macro level, yet the effects ripple to even the micro level of society, the individual.Author's ThesisAuthorTitle of Article or ChapterTitle Book/JournalIssue and Date of PublicationPage Numbers (Chapter or Article)
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John SmithMedia's Effect on Body Image of TeensSusie Orbach reflects on how diet and one's body have become an American obsession.  Her book delves into the way the girls and women of the cnetury are effected by the portrayal of women in the media and are convinced that they are fat when instead theyshould be loving their own bodies.  A lot of the things Orbach states ring true, and Orbach is a psychiatrist who had the experience and the credentials to write this book; however, her settign this book up as a weightloss tool suggests to me that she is just one more person trying to cash in on the billions of dollars Americans spend on diets.She argues that women and girls are growing up absorbing the eating anxieties around them and that these anxieties are sabotaging their dieting. Orbach, SusieFat is a Feminist Issue2006 
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Jack SchallSocial medias effect on social interactions Thomas Whites article explains how the use of social media is negatively effecting the way we interact. He begins explaining how were not forming real relationships with people and how social media can make us seem like the person that we are not. He then says that social media is being used as a tool by people to make their expieriences and lives look like something they are not.Social media is a crutch on which we lean on istead of learning how to interact and communicate with others effectivly White, ThomasWhy Social Media Isnt Social9/4/2013
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researchers gethered information on the amount of students that owned a smart phone or tablet and how much time out of the day they spend on them. When they had face to face communication studys found that 62 percent of the individuals were distracted with the use of social media and their smart phones.The article then discusses the impact this has on relationships.Relationships and meaningfull conversions are diminishing because of the distraction social media ad smart phones create. Emily DragoThe Effect of Technology on Face-to-Face CommunicationStrategic communication 2015
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Emma reeves talks about how we can misinterperate things others say to us on social media. We dont have a clear understanding on the emotion that individual intended their tone to becommunication through electronic devices makes emotions difficult to recognize Emma ReevesSocail media and Human Interaction
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Mandy Edwards article discusses how social media has changed the way we speak. She brings to surface that are writting is becoming more summarized and that abbreviations are more prevalent. Some individuals have also become incapable of holding a steady conversation due to poor social skills from only interacting on the web.Social media is changing our language and social skills.Mandy EdwardsHow social Media has Changed How We Communicate
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John Adolf 853399476How mass media effects America's social norms/valuesSabrina Lea Worsham wrote an article discussing how media influences our social norms, and how that affects the identity of our youth. She discusses how identity if formed from both external and internal forces. Through the use of facts she proves that kids pay a lot of attention to media usually in the form of entertainment every day. She then goes on to explain how this is an external force that can have an influence on a childs developing identity.It is often suggested that media has potentially profound effects on the social identity formation of young people. However, understanding how media outlets affect the identity of adolescents takes understanding what "identity" entails.
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Katherine Keenan 853665063Rape culture exists on college campuses and is not a mythRape culture is a set of beliefs that encourage male sexual aggression and violence towards women. Rape culture exists on media, an attacker can harass a women through social media. There's ads, romance novels and news stories that contain many rape myths. Victimizing is proof of rape culture. The article talks about how in rape-free cultures, women and men are treated equally which isn't the case in America. She talks about how our culture embraces male dominance. She reveal many studies that have been done about rape. Some men that believe in rape myths are influenced by media.Even though there's many people that disagree with rape culture, rape culture still exists in American.Sharon Presley"Rape Culture:" Yea or Nay?Libertarianism4/16/2015
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Heather Wilhelm talks about how rape culture is a false idea that was made up by feminists. She goes on to talk about how the sexual assualt stattistics don't always add up because the statistics use a vague definition of sexual assualt. Rape culture doesn't take into account the people who are falsely accused of rape and some rape cases consist of similar aspects like drugs and alcohol being involved.Rape culture is a false idea that dodges logical bullets, and ignores the real sexual assualt statistics.Heather WilhelmThe 'Rape Culture' Lie: Zero Shades of GreyCommentaryVol 139(3),3/201524-29
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Kristen Jozkowski discusses the effectiveness of sexual assault policies especially California's "Yes Means Yes" legislation. California's "Yes Means Yes" legislation doesn't take into account how consent is negoiatated in sexual relations.She gives examples of events on college campuses that exemplify rape culture and one of those examples is when members in a fraternity at Yale University chanted "no means yes and yes means anal." Current sexual assault policies aren't as effective as they could be.Kristen Jozkowski"Yes Means Yes?" Sexual Consent Policy and College StudentsChange: The Magazine of Higher LearningVol 47(2), 201516-23
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Ráchael Powers, Jennifer Leili, Brett Hagman, and Amy CohnThe Impact of College Education on Rape Myth Acceptace, Alcohol Expectancies, and Bystander AttitudesDeviant BehaviorVol 36(12),12/2015956-973
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Ann Burnett, Jody L. Mattern, Liliana L. Herakova, David H. Kahl, Coly Tobola, and Susan E. BornsenCommunicating/Muting Date Rape: A Co-Cultural Theoretical Analysis of Communication Factors Related to Rape Culture on a College CampusJournal of Applied Communication ResearchVol 37(4), 11/2009465-485
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Katherine Keenan 853665063^^^^^Ayres A. Boswell, and Joan Z. SpadeFraternities and Collegiate Rape Culture: Why are Some Fraternities More Dangerous Places for Women?Gender and Society Vol 10(2), 4/1/1996133-147
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Brittany Cervanes852599668How prisons can deny the media access when it pertains to certain circumstances The article reflects on the issues the media has with prisons being allowed Prisons should not have the right to deny access to the media when an Jessica Pupovac"The Battle to Open Prisons to Journalists"1/2/20131
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to deny access on  the inside when a major issue occurs, such as an out-epidemic occurs.
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break of mold or insect infesations. Why are the prisons allowed to try and
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hide these things. Is it wrong to inform the public on the issues that are
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going on, on the inside of the prison walls, where their loved ones are
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853932539The reason why Social media Ruins Communication between peopleAccording to the article studies have shown that people actually are becoming more social and more interactive with others, but the style of that communication has changed so that we’re not meeting face-to-face as often as we used to.There has been a shift in the way we communicate; rather than face-to-face interaction, we’re tending to prefer mediated communication,” he says. “We’d rather e-mail than meet; we’d rather text than talk on the phone.”Maura KellerSocial Media and Interpersonal Communication
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852601651 Jaeel Does Social Media Make Athletes Worse Role Models?Social media is changing over the years you shouldn't judge athlete if they come our to be wrong in life. they are getting payed to play a sport not rasied our childern, so it should be more up to the parents to lead there kids in the right wayszin life. Social media is making our sports world worser by the day. Alec Banks"Social Media makes Athletes role moles or not? may7,200031
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853153996 JoshuaTaxing Junk Food Wont WorkSome people live in remote areas known as food deserts. They dont have full acess to fresh foods and vegetables to eat. The only options available for them are unhealthy foods to eat.Placing Taxes on Junk food won't work because a large amount of US citizens live in food deserts which means they dont have access to heathy foods.Michael D. ThomasJunk Food Taxes Don't WorkUS News & World ReportMarch 2nd 2015
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John Adolf 853399476Television effects america's youthTelevision negatively effects children in many ways. With rapid image changes children are more likely to develop attention deficit disorders that could negatively affect their education and learning abilities. TV is bad for developing children and can restrict their learning.Watching TV 'is bad for children'
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 The Mercury Reader2014309-326
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The Mercury Reader2014289-296
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The Mercury Reader2014352-355
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Fox News1/28/2013pages 1-2
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The Washington Post11/2/2014pages 1-6
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siu853932539 mitchell blandSocial Media & Students Communication Skills  With social media taking up such a large space in our lives, many of us question whether it’s impacting our communication skills, more importantly, our students’ communication skills. As an English teacher, a writer, and a mom, I am always worried about the repercussions social media will have on my kids’ critical thinking, writing and personal & academic communication skills.We worry about social medias impact, but "impact" itself doesnt necessarily mean negative impact. I need to remind myself that the use of social media by students can either have a positive or negative effect.Rusul AlrubailSocial media  and students communication skills Adaptation and Climate Change2013
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The Mercury Reader2014
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The Mercury Reader2014
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The Mercury Reader2014
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Science2003
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mitchell bland siu853932539social networking and its effect on communicationSocial networking has become an unquestionable part of our everyday lives. We do not even think anything of it, because so many people have accounts on websites like Twitter, Tumblr, Facebook, etc., that are checked and updated daily. Those who have a life on the internet do not always realize that they are losing their connections with the real world. Nowadays, a reputation online is more important, and communication thrives through social networkingNew cliques are created, and some are even finding a way to make a living online. Social media seems to have quite the impact, especially on teenagers. However, most do not see the impact that it has. thaiatzickas,Social networking has become an unquestionable part of our everyday lives. We do not even think anything of it, because so many people have accounts on websites like Twitter, Tumblr, Facebook, etc., that are checked and updated daily. Those who have a life on the internet do not always realize that they are losing their connections with the real world. Nowadays, a reputation online is more important, and communication thrives through social networking.
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Bianca DaltonThe negative effects on social media Social media is what makes people connect over the web instead of being face to face or meeting up in person .Communicating through social media is a quick and easy way to chat but it also has its downsides Brian JungThe Negative Effect of Social Media on Society and IndividualsNo date listed P. 1
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853153996 joshua McgowanYou also have a post aboveThe Mercury Reader2014p. 289-296
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The Mercury Reader2014p. 352-355
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The Mercury Reader2014p.309-326
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Current 4962007p. 3-4
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New Presence: The Prague Journal Of Central European Affairs 11.12009p. 56-57
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SIU853590755 Alex DemosDrinking ageThis article talks about why the drinking age should be lowered opposing to it staying the same. Many kids begin drinking in high school anyways, so the fact that when they move out and are on their own in college at age 18 fending for themselves and they aren't allowed to drink seems a little unfair. We are able to legally drive a car at age 16, which gives us the license to literally kill someone if we do not drive responsibly, but we are not allowed to drink alcohol even though people under 21 do anyways. The drinking age should be lowered to 18 or 19. Ruth EngWhy drinking age should be lowered: An opinion based on researchRuth C. Engs. "Should the drinking age be lowered to 18 or 19"." Adapted from, and in, "Drinking on Campus," CQ. Issue's author Karen Scrivo. March 20,1998 Researcher 8 :257
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Author Laura Dean-Mooney expresses the belief that the drinking age should not be lowered because kids will just take advantage. In this article research shows that more than half the parents agree it would be a horrible idea. Dean-Mooney states that kids who drink under twenty-one don’t have a fully developed brain and that alcohol use can be dangerous to the maturing adolescent brain. This article is reliable, but many kids drink underage and still manage to get through schooling just fine. It seems to me that their brain doesn’t get too messed up that it causes them to not be able to focus or have a slower memory.Many kids who drink underage are very smart and educated. I do not believe that the brain can be affected by alcohol while it is still maturing because before the law was changed to twenty-one it seemed like everyone grew up just fine. I am going to use this in my article to put it up against one of my other articles because author Karis Rogerson started drinking at age sixteen in Italy. Rogerson came to America for schooling at age 18 and he is obviously a very smart kid to be coming to a foreign country and learning in a different language for college. College is difficult and he seemed to have the brain function to get through it even though he started drinking at age sixteen.Laura Dean-MooneyA lower age would be unsafeU.S. News7/26/2014
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In this article a kid names Karis Rogerson talks about when he came from Italy to the U.S. for college. Rogerson was eighteen years old when he came here and he was not allowed to drink, but when he went back home he could drink two years prior to eighteen. He believes that if his country can do it without any problems so can America. Rogerson explains that he drank with his parents before actually going out on his own, which was a safe environment to drink in.This source is a very useful source because it is an example of someone who has drank underage and better yet, he tells America how his country did it and so can we. I am including this article into my paper because this source was very helpful and can help me persuade my readers by having a person who has witnessed kids at age sixteen drinking.Karis RogersonWhy America Should Lower The Drinking AgeUSA Today11/17/2014
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Author Tara Watson explains how lowering the drinking age will cause serious consequences for America. She backs up her claims with research done by people and even her own research. She believes that pregnancy and infant health may become a result of underage drinking and crimes will take action. This source is useful because all the research done were not studies through actual underage kids drinking. The studies were not reliable because not every underage kid is going to admit they drink because it could get them in trouble. The research that is done to prove that pregnancy will increase if the drinking age is lowered is unreliable. Also, the research done to show that crime rate will increase if the drinking age is lowered is unreliable because you won’t actual know until it happens. These two researches that are done in this article were to show people how it really can effect our Country, but they don’t realize that the studies are not accurate at all. I can include this article into my paper because it will help me explain to the people of America that research for lowering the drinking age is inaccurate because of the amount of kids who will lie and say they don’t drink on survey’s. This article goes against what my topic is about, but it will help me because the author really doesn’t really prove that lowering the drinking age will cause consequences. Tara WatsonLowering The Drinking Age Has ConsequencesThe New York Times2/10/2015
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This article talks about the drinking age and how colleges have actually signed a petition for the drinking age to be lowered. This author tells it how it is and doesn’t beat around the bush he gets right to the point. He explains that kids are going to drink under the age and there is no stopping it especially college kids. Tucker explains that colleges are signing petitions to lower the age not because they want to condone drinking, but the kids just don’t care about the consequences. He also talks about how people need to stop being so oblivious and face reality that an unbelievably large amount of kids drink underage.This source is useful and reliable because he is explaining to the public that college kids are known for underage drinking and that colleges even agree the law is stupid. This source is going to help my argument by telling my readers the reality of underage drinking and making them realize it happens, but it doesn’t happen in places where they know about. Jeffrey TuckerThe Drinking Age Should Be Lowered FastNewsweek7/26/2015
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SIU85393468 Jessie ChurchHow media affects self-imageThis article talks about how people are usingFacebook, Instagram, and Twitter and how they are psychologically hurting us. We compare purselves to others because we don't feel good about ourselves and we want to be like someone else. by Jamie Perez - Mar 17, 2015 , The Sundial, California State University, Northridge.In this article, it tells about how magazines and television are often blamed for portraying an ideal body image that causes people to question their looks and lose confidence in themselves. But what about the role social media plays in moulding attitudes to the way we look? By Philippa Roxby- Oct 13, 2014, Health reporter, BBC News.Twenty out of 23 Chicago college students believed that social media has caused anxiety or added stress to the average student’s experience in college. By Katlyn Tolly,student at Columbia College Chicago studying journalism and marketing. October 21, 2014, USA Today. For decades now, people have debated and discussed the negative (and positive) ways images we see in media impact the way we perceive ourselves—especially when it comes to beauty and fitness ideals and expectations. By Danica Lo February 19, 2015, GLAMOUR.com
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SIU853399476 John AdolfHow television affects our youths development.This artlcle focuses on a study done where researchers from Ohio State University interviewed parents and children to see the relationship between television exposure and children's mental state. The researchers concluded that a longer exposure to tv and/or background noise from tv's was related to weaker mental states.preschoolers who have a TV in their bedroom and are exposed to more background TV have a weaker understanding of other people's beliefs and desires.John Paul GutierrezPreschoolers exposure to television can stall their cognitive developmentEurekAlert.com11/22/2013
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SIU853543627 Marlon Durangreek lifeThis article explains how one bad person in a fraternity or soroity can be the cause of that certain chapter to be closed or in deep trouble. It shows us if it can be that one bad person or the actual chapter being the bad people. BUt usually its that one bad person in the bunch. A few bad apples ruin the bunch jake NewBad apples or the barrel?4/15/2015article
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850954650Tattoos or TabooForbes is a business magazine that is considered very credible in the business world. On the issue of whether tattoos are accepted in the workplace, as far as the professional business workplace, its credibility should be high. Larissa Faw reports the extreme difference between the rules and regulations for dress code. Some corporate companies are either very strict or very lax about tattoos and piercing. Faw uses American Apparel as one of the leading examples. She writes, "While women can be wild in private but still be lady like in public, and visible tattoos make that impossible in some people's eyes. She explains how some of the public may view tattoos, especially on women, as negative. Overall, she contends that employers are driven to accept or reject tattoos and piercing based on their consumer base. I will use this article to support the claim that many businesses will not hire individuals with tattoos.Copanies either maintain no guidelines at all or establish such rigid policies that they almost appear to be elaborate pranks.Larissa FawVisible Tattoos and Other Corporate No-NosForbes10/25/2011article
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This article is also from Forbes, but a different author takes a different stance on the issue of tattoos in the workplace. Written by Rachel Hennessey, she provides a more recent perspective. She questions the current corporate companies of today views on tattoos in the work place. They are becoming more open and less strict on the visibility of tattoos. This source is used as support for evidence. The audience for this article is professional employers and job seekers.Lax tattoo policies for blue-collar and art-related jobs aren’t shocking, but the increasingly tolerant outlook of frontrunners in corporate, educationaland medical industries are more surprising.Rachel HenneseyTattoos No Longer a Kiss of Death in the WorkplaceForbes2/27/2013article