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12 | The Official Toki Pona Dictionary on pages 125 to 134 of "Toki Pona: The Language of Good" is in the public domain. nimi ale pona is licensed to the public for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike licenses 3.0 and 4.0. As of 2023, Linku is licenced to the public for reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike licenses 3.0 and 4.0. If you contribute text directly to Linku, you thereby agree to license it under the same licenses (CC BY-SA 3.0 and CC BY-SA 4.0). | |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | AA | AB | AC | AD | AE | AF | AG | AH | AI | AJ | AK | AL | AM | AN | AO | AP | AQ | AR | AS | AT | AU | AV | AW | AX | AY | AZ | BA | BB | BC | BD | BE | BF | BG | BH | BI | BJ | BK | BL | BM | BN | BO | BP | BQ | BR | BS | BT | BU | BV | BW | BX | BY | BZ | CA | CB | CC | CD | ||
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1 | id | word | sitelen_pona | ucsur | sitelen_pona_etymology | sitelen_sitelen | sitelen_emosi | luka_pona/mp4 | luka_pona/gif | audio/kala_asi | audio/jan_lakuse | coined_year | coined_era | book | usage_category | source_language | etymology | etymology_data/langs | etymology_data/words | etymology_data/alts | etymology_data/defs | creator | ku_data | recognition/2020-04 | recognition/2021-10 | recognition/2022-08 | recognition/2023-09 | see_also | tags | author_verbatim | author_verbatim_source | pu_verbatim/en | pu_verbatim/fr | pu_verbatim/de | pu_verbatim/eo | commentary | def/en | def/pl | def/ru | def/isv_l | def/isv_c | def/eo | def/de | def/tok | def/es | def/hi | def/ur | def/pa | def/id | def/ceb_l | def/la | def/it | def/pt | def/tl_l | def/ro | def/fr | def/tr | def/he | def/mi | def/zh_hant | def/zh_hans | def/fi | def/uk | def/tkl | def/da | def/haw | def/hr | def/cy | def/ith_n | def/sv | def/ar | def/io | def/ja | def/ko | def/cs | def/sl | def/nno | def/nob | def/lt | def/nl | def/el | ||
2 | a | a | a | U+F1900 | exclamation radical + Latin lowercase letter A; radical from exclamation point (!), without the full stop at the bottom. compare o | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/a.jpg | ❗ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/a.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/a.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | onomatopoeia | onomatopoeia | jan Sonja | ah⁵, oh⁵, ha⁵, ooh⁴, uh⁴, gosh⁴, whoa⁴, wow⁴, um³, huh³, uh-huh², quite², gasp², really², mm-hmm², hmm², sigh² | 99 | 99 | 99 | kin | PARTICLE (emphasis, emotion or confirmation) | PARTICULE (accent, émotion ou confirmation) | PARTIKEL (Betonung, Emotion oder Bestätigung) | PARTIKULO (emfazo, emocio aŭ konfirmo) | In common usage (both before and after pu), "a" and "kin" are separate words, each with their own meaning. In pu, they are considered synonyms. | (emphasis, emotion or confirmation) | (podkreślenie, emocja lub potwierdzenie) | (подчёркивание, эмоциональность или выражение согласия) | (izraznost, emocionalnost, izraženje soglasja) | (изразност, емоционалност, изражење согласја) | (emfazo, emocio aŭ konfirmo) | (Betonung, Emotion, Bestätigung) | nimi a li suli e toki e nimi lon poka | (énfasis, emoción o confirmación) | (penekanan, seruan atau konfirmasi) | (paghatag ug kamahinungdanon, pagbati, pagpamatuod) | quippe, nempe, ita (accentiō, permōtiō, vōx, exclāmātiō) | (enfasi, emozione o conferma) | (ênfase, emoção ou confirmação) | (diin, pagdamdam o kumpirmasyon) | (accentuare, emoție, comfirmație) | (interjection : emphase, émotion, exclamation, confirmation) | (vurgu, duygu veya onay) | (הדגשה, רגש או הבעת אישור) | (he miramira, he kare ā-roto, he whakaū rānei) | （用於強調、表達感情或確認） | （用于强调、表达感情或确认） | (painotus, vahvistus tai tunne) | (підтвердження або емоція) | (he fakamamafa, he lagona, pe he feagaiga) | (understregning, følelse eller bekræftelse) | (he hoʻokoʻikoʻi, he hoʻopuka, ā i ʻole he hōʻoia) | (naglasak, emocijalnost ili potvrda) | (pwyslais, teimlad, neu gadarnhad) | (betoning, känsla eller bekräftelse) | تعجب، انفعال، او تأكيد | (強調する、感情をこめる、確認の意をあらわす) | (강조, 감정 표현, 확인) | (zdůraznění, emocionální podkres či potvrzení) | (indikerer understreking, følelse, eller stadfesting) | (indikerer understreking, følelse, eller bekreftelse) | (Jaustukas) | (nadruk, bevestiging of emotie) | (Έμφαση, συναίσθημα ή επιβεβαίωση) | |||||||||||||||||||
3 | akesi | akesi | akesi akesi2 | U+F1901 | animal radical; pictogram of a lizard. radical represents eyes | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/akesi.jpg | 🦎 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/akesi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/akesi.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/akesi.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/akesi.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Dutch | hagedis ‘lizard’ | Dutch | hagedis | lizard | jan Sonja | reptile⁵, frog³ | 98 | 99 | NOUN non-cute animal; reptile, amphibian | NOM animal non-mignon ; reptile, amphibien | NOMEN nichtsüßes Tier; Reptil, Amphibie | SUBSTANTIVO reptilio, amfibio | akesi used to mean "non-cute animal," and is defined this way in pu, but this definition has fallen out of use and was later removed in the pu annotations published with ku. | reptile, amphibian | niesłodkie zwierzę; gad, płaz | неприятное животное; рептилия, амфибия | nemila životina; gad, amfibija | немила животина; гад, амфибија | neĉarma besto; reptilio, amfibio | Reptil, Amphibie | soweli kiwen pi telo sijelo lete. | reptil, anfibio | ALT animal no adorable | binatang yang tidak imut; reptil, amfibi | amphibion, rēptile, serpēns | animale non carino, rettile, anfibio | animal não-fofo, réptil, anfíbio | reptilya, ampibyan | un animal care nu e drăguț, reptilă, amfibian | reptile, amphibien | çirkin hayvan; sürüngen, amfibi | זוחל, דו-חיים | he kararehe weriweri; he moko, he ika oneone | 爬行動物、兩棲動物 | 爬行动物、两栖动物 | ei-söpö eläin; matelija, sammakkoeläin | бридка тварина; рептилія, амфібія | he meaola matakino; he gata, he lane | ikke nuttet dyr; reptil, padde | he moʻo, he poloka | neslatka životinja; reptil, vodozemac | anifail sydd ddim yn bert; amffibiad, ymlusgiad | svačhäruövv; ozzav, ojxwav | osött djur, reptil, amfibie | حيوان زاحف، برمائي | かわいくない動物 (この語義は現在では廃れる); 爬虫類、両棲類 | 파충류, 양서류 | nehezké zvíře; plaz, obojživelník | reptil, amfibium | reptil, amfibium | Roplys, varliagyvis | reptiel, amfibie | Ερπετό, αμφίβιο | ||||||||||||||||
4 | ala | ala | ala | U+F1902 | X mark, a crosslinguistic symbol for negation | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/ala.jpg | ❌ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ala.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ala.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ala.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/ala.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Georgian | არა ara ‘no’ | Georgian | არა | ara | no | jan Sonja | not⁵, none⁵, zero⁵, no⁵, nothing⁵, neither³, nor², hardly² | 100 | 100 | ADJECTIVE no, not, zero | ADJECTIF non, ne, pas, aucun, zéro | ADJEKTIV nein, nicht, kein, nichts, Null | ADJEKTIVO ne, nul | no, not, zero; [~ ala ~] (used to form a yes-no question); nothing | nie, zero; [~ ala ~] (do stworzenia pytania "tak-nie"); nic | не, нет, ноль; [~ ala ~] (используется для формирования вопроса "да-нет"); ничто | ne, nula; [~ ala ~] (koristano aby stvarjati da-ne pytanje); ničto | не, нула; [~ ala ~] (користано абы стварјати да-не пытање); ничто | ne, nul; [~ ala ~] (uzata por fari ĉu-demandon); nenio | nicht, kein, nichts, null; [~ ala ~] (Möglichkeit der Ja/Nein-Frage) | ijo ala li lon la ijo ale li weka | no, cero; [~ ala ~] (estructura usada para formar una pregunta de sí o no); nada | tidak, bukan, nol; [~ ala ~] (dipakai untuk membentuk pertanyaan ya/tidak) | dili, wala, [~ ala ~] (ginagamit aron makahimo ug "o" kun "dili" nga pangutana) | nōn, haud, nullus, nihil; [~ ala ~] (facultās fōrmandī ita/nōn-rogātiōnēs) | no, non, zero; [~ ala ~] (usato per domande si-no); nulla | não, zero; [~ ala ~] (usado para formar perguntas de sim ou não); nada | hindi, sero; [~ ala ~] (ginagamit upang bumuo ng oo-hindi na tanong); wala | nu, zero; [~ ala ~] folosit pentru a formula o întrebare da sau nu; nimic | non, ne… pas ; rien, aucun, zéro ; [~ ala ~] (utilisé pour former une question fermée) | hayır, değil, sıfır; [~ ala ~] (evet-hayır sorusu oluşturmak için kullanılır); hiç | לא, אפס, [~ ala ~] (משומש כדי ליצור שאלת כן ולא); כלום, שום דבר | kāo, kāore, ehara, kore; [~ ala ~] (e whakamahia ana mō te pātai kati) | 不、沒有、零；[~ ala ~]（用於構成是非問句）；無 | 不、没有、零；[~ ala ~]（用于构成是非问句）；无 | ei, nolla; [~ ala ~] (käytetään kyllä-ei -kysymysten muodostuksessa), ei mitään | ні, не, нуль; [~ ala~] (запитання так/ні); нічого | hēai, hē, hēki, helo; [~ ala ~] (e fakaaogā mō te fehili tāpuni) | nej, ikke, nul; [~ ala ~] (brugt til at forme et ja-nej spørgsmål); ingenting | ʻaʻole, ʻole; [~ ala ~] (e hoʻohana ʻia ana no ka nīnau ʻae-ʻaʻole) | ne, nula; [~ ala ~] (koristi se za postavljanje da-ne pitanja); ništa | dim, ni, nid; [~ ala ~] (defnyddir wrth ffurfio cwestiynau ie-na); dim byd | ovrav; orav; [~ ala ~] (ëinļa) | nej, inte, noll [~ ala ~] (använt för att forma en ja-eller-nej-fråga); inget | اداة النهي، لا، لا شيء، صفر (تستخدم في سؤال نعم او لا) | 存在しない、～でない、零; [~ ala ~] (肯定／否定を問う疑問文をつくる); 無 | 반대하는 표현 (혹은 0); 찬반 질문에도 쓰임 (~ ala ~) | ne, nikoliv, nula; [~ ala ~] (pro konstrukci otázky "ano-ne"); nic | nei, ikkje, null; (brukast til å formulere ja-nei-spørsmål); ingenting | nei, ikke, null; (brukes til å formulere ja-nei-spørsmål); ingenting | ne, nėra, niekas, nulis, dažniausiai naudojamas taip ar ne klausimuose | nee, niet; niets, nul; [~ ala ~](geeft een ja-neevraag aan) | Όχι,δεν, μηδέν [~ ala ~] (χρησιμοποιείται για να φτιαχτεί ερώτηση ναι-όχι)· τίποτα | |||||||||||||||
5 | alasa | alasa | alasa | U+F1903 | pictogram of a bow and an arrow | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/alasa.jpg | 🏹 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/alasa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/alasa.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/alasa.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/alasa.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Acadian French | à la chasse ‘hunting, (lit.) on the hunt’ | Acadian French | à la chasse | hunting, (lit.) on the hunt | jan Sonja | hunt⁵, hunting⁵, search⁴, pursuit⁴, pursue⁴, gather⁴, finding³, seek³, explore³, chase², locate², try², collect², quest², catch² | 97 | 97 | 99 | lukin | VERB to hunt, forage | VERBE chasser, cueillir | VERB jagen, nach Nahrung suchen | VERBO ĉasi, kolekti | In some communities, the usage of "alasa" as a preverb meaning "try to" is equally or even more common than "lukin". In pu, only "lukin"/"oko" has this meaning. | to hunt, forage, seek | ALT (pv.) try to, attempt | polować, szperać, szukać | ALT (pv.) próbować | охотиться, заниматься собирательством, искать | ALT (pv.) пытаться | loviti, sbirati, iskati | ALT (pv.) probovati | ловити, сбирати, искати | ALT (pv.) пробовати | ĉasi, furaĝi, kolekti, serĉi | ALT (a.v.) provi | jagen, überfallen, suchen, erstreben | (pv.) versuchen | ijo li lukin jo e ijo ante li lukin tawa ijo ante ni | cazar, forrajear, buscar | ALT (pv.) tratar, intentar | mencari, memburu | ALT (pv.) mencoba | mangita, mangita'g pagkaon | ALT (pv.) sulayan | vēnārī, petere, cōnārī, tentāre | cacciare, procacciare, cercare | ALT (pv.) provare a, tentare | caçar, buscar | ALT (pv.) tentar | manghuli, mangaso, magkalap, maghanap | ALT (pv.) subukan | a vâna, furaj, a căuta | ALT (pv.) a încerca | chasser, cueillir ; fouiller, chercher | ALT (auxiliaire) essayer, tenter | avlamak, toplamak, aramak | ALT (yard. fiil) denemek, kalkışmak | לצוד, ללקט, לחפש | ALT לנסות | kimi, rapu, whai | ALT (pv.) ngana | 打獵、獵殺、搜尋、尋找 | ALT (pv.) 嘗試、試圖 | 打猎、猎杀、搜寻、寻找 | ALT (pv.) 尝试、试图 | metsästää, pyydystää, etsiä | ALT (pv.) yrittää | полювати, збирати, шукати | ALT (pv.) пробувати | hakili | ALT (pv.) taumafai | at jage, fouragere, søge | ALT forsøg, | hahai, ʻimi | ALT (pv.) hoʻoikaika, kūlia | loviti, tražiti | ALT (pv.) pokušati, probati | upţrav, apţav | ALT (pv.) psakpaevv | att jaga, att föda, söka | ALT (pv.) att försöka | صيد ، بحث ، البحث عن الطعام | (سابق الفعل.) يحاول ، محاولة | 狩る、探す、得ようとする | ALT (pv.) ～してみる、試す | 사냥하다, 찾다, 얻으려고 하다, 노력하다 | ALT ~해보다, 시험해보다 | lovit, sbírat, hledat | ALT (předsl.) zkusit, pokusit se | å jakte, sanke, søkje | ALT (pv.) å prøve, forsøkje | å jakte, sanke, søke | ALT (pv.) å prøve, forsøke | Medžioti, sėlinti, ieškoti maisto | ALT bandyti, stengtis | zoeken, jagen, verzamelen | ALT (hulpwerkwoord) proberen | Να κυνηγάς (κυνήγι),συλλογή (τροφής), αναζήτησή ALT (pv.) να προσπαθείς, προσπάθειά | ||||||||||||||
6 | ale | ale | ale | U+F1904 | infinity symbol (∞) | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/ale.jpg | ♾️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ale.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ale.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ale.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/ale.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Dutch | alle ‘all’ | Dutch | alle | all | jan Sonja | every⁴, everything⁴, all⁴, entire⁴, universal³, completely³, total³, entirely³, universe³, altogether³, comprehensive³, full², totally², each², fully², any², thoroughly², absolute², general², countless², complete², whole², hundred² | 92 | 90 | ali | pre-pu ALT | ADJECTIVE all; abundant, countless, bountiful, every, plentiful NOUN abundance, everything, life, universe NUMBER 100 | ADJECTIF tous, abondants, innombrables NOM tout, abondance, la vie, l'univers NOMBRE 100 | ADJEKTIV alle, jede/r/s; im Überfluss, zahllos, reichlich NOMEN Überfluss, alles, Leben, Universum ZAHL 100 | ADJEKTIVO ĉiuj; abunda, nenombrebla, ĉiu SUBSTANTIVO abundo, ĉio, vivo, universo NOMBRO 100 | "ali" is an alternative to "ale", coined in a poll in 2002 in order to avoid confusion with "ala". However, the usage of "ale" over "ali" remains more common. The majority of speakers report not understanding the "abundant, bountiful, plentiful" meaning, at least out of context. "20, 120" were non-pu meanings previously in use in the community alongside 100; they are virtually unheard of nowadays. | all; abundant, countless, bountiful, every, plentiful; abundance, everything, life, universe; one hundred | ALT 100 | wszystko; obfity, niezliczalny, każdy; obfitość, multum, życie, wszechświat; sto | ALT 100 | все; изобильный, бесчисленный, каждый; изобилие, все, жизнь, вселенная; сто | ALT 100 | ves; obilny, nesčisljeny, každy, vsaky; obilje, vsečto, žitje, vsesvět, vsemir; sto | ALT 100 | вес; обилны, несчисљены, кажды, всакы; обиље, всечто, житје, всесвєт, всемир; сто | ALT 100 | ĉiuj; abunda, nenombrebla, ĉiu; abundo, ĉio, vivo, universo; cent | ALT 100 | alle(s), jede(r/s), Fülle, Überfluss, zahllos, Leben, Universum, einhundert | ijo ala li lon ala ijo ale; ijo mute a | todo; abundante, incontable, cada uno; abundancia, vida, universo; cien | ALT 100 | सब, सब कुछ, अनगिनत, सारा, पूरा, ब्रह्मांड, विश्व, जग | ALT: 100, १०० | semua; melimpah, banyak, setiap, tak terhitung, tak hingga; kelimpahan, keseluruhan, kehidupan, semesta | ALT 100 | tanan, daghan, dili maihap, matag-, kinabuhi, usa ka gatos | 100 | cunctī, omnis, tōtus, abundantia, innumerus, ūniversum, vīta | ALT centum | tutto; abbondante, innumerevoli, generoso, ogni, abbondante; abbondanza, ogni cosa, vita, universo; cento | ALT 100 | todo; abundante, inumerável, cada; abundância, tudo, vida, universo; cem | ALT 100 | lahat; sagana, hindi mabilang, bawat, punô; kasaganaan, kalahatan, buhay, sansinukob; isang daan | ALT 100 | totul; abundant; orice; viață, universul, o sută | ALT 100 | tout, tous, chaque ; innombrable ; abondant, généreux ; vie, univers | ALT 100 | bol, çok, dolu, her; bolluk, her şey, yaşam, evren; yüz | ALT 100 | הכול, נפוץ, אין ספור, שופע, כול; שפע, חיים, יקום; מאה | ALT 100 | katoa; he maha; te ora, te ao tukupū; kotahi rau | ALT 100 | 所有、一切；眾多的、無數的、大量的；所有事物、萬物、生命、宇宙；一百 | ALT 100 | 所有、一切；众多的、无数的、大量的；所有事物、万物、生命、宇宙；一百 | ALT 100 | kaikki, runsas, jokainen | ALT 100 | все, всі; безліч, кожен, всесвіт | ALT 100 | kātoa; lahi, uma; te olaga, te lalolagi; helau | ALT 100 | alle; rigeligt, utallige, gavmildt; overflod, alt, liv, univers; hundrede | ALT 100 | āpau; ʻena, lēʻia; ke ola, ke ao holoʻokoʻa; he hanele | ALT 100 | sve, obilno, neizbrojivo, svako, obilnost, sve, život, svemir, sto | ALT 100 | ëirfuv, ëirţuv, ëiřtuv | ALT ogzav (100) | allt, riklig, oräknelig, varje, ymnig, överflöd, liv, universum, ett hundra | ALT 100 | كل ؛ كثير ، جميع ، غير محدود ، لا متعدد ، كل شيء ، الكونْ ، مائة عشر | 全部の; 全体の、あらゆる、無数の、大量の; すべて、人生、宇宙; 百 | 모두; 모든 것, 셀 수 없는, 풍부한; 인생, 삶, 우주 | ALT 100, 백 | vše; hojný, vydatný, každý, mnohý; hojnost, vše, život, vesmír; sto | ALT 100 | alle; talrik, drøssevis, tusenvis, rikeleg, overflod; alt, liv, univers | ALT ett hundre | alle; tallrik, drøssevis, tusenvis, rikelig, overflod; alt, liv, univers | ALT ett hundre | Viskas, daug, nesuskaičiuojama, gyvybė, visata | ALT šimtas | alle, alles, geheel; universum; totaal, compleet; honderd, 100 | Όλα· αφθονία, αμέτρητο, μπόλικο· αφθονία, όλα, ζωή, σύμπαν | ALT εκατό | |||||||||||||
7 | anpa | anpa | anpa | U+F1905 | location radical + "container"; the latter perhaps from a truncated square for a general object (compare sinpin) or a container (compare poki). for the radical, see also how dots are used in blissymbols; compare blissymbol "below" | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/anpa.jpg | ⬇️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/anpa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/anpa.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/anpa.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/anpa.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Acadian French | en bas ‘below’ | Acadian French | en bas | below | jan Sonja | down⁵, bottom⁴, lower⁴, defeat³, below³, beneath³, under², bow², underlying² | 99 | 99 | noka | pre-pu ALT | ADJECTIVE bowing down, downward, humble, lowly, dependent | ADJECTIF incliné vers le bas, humble, qui dépend | ADJEKTIV sich unterwerfend, herunter, bescheiden, demütig, abhängig | ADJEKTIVO klinanta sin, malsupren, humila, modesta, dependa | In common usage (both before and after pu), "anpa" has the meaning of "place that is down". In pu, "noka" has that meaning instead. | bowing down, downward, humble, lowly, dependent | ALT bottom, lower part, under, below, floor, beneath; low, lower, bottom, down | kłaniający się, pokorny, zależny | ALT dół, dolna część, na dole, poniżej, podłoga; nisko, niżej | склоняющийся, низший, смиренный, зависимый | ALT снизу, нижняя часть, пол, низ; низкий, нижний | klanjajuči se, na dol, skromny, prizemjeny, zavisny, zaležny | ALT dno, dol, podloga; dolny, nizši | клањајучи се, на дол, скромны, приземјены, зависны, залежны | ALT дно, дол, подлога; долны, низши | klinanta sin, malsupren, humila, modesta, dependa | ALT malsupro, malsupra parto, sub, planko, fundo; malsupra, suba, malalta | herunter, unter, nieder, niedrig, unten, Grund, Boden | sewi ala: ijo anpa li lon noka pi ijo ante; ijo tu li utala la ijo anpa li pona sama ala ijo pi anpa ala | inclinarse, hacia abajo, humilde, dependiente | ALT fondo, parte más baja, debajo, abajo, bajo, bajar, piso | menunduk, ke bawah, merendah, bergantung | ALT bawah; lantai | duko, paubos, mapaubsanon, ubos, nagasalig | ubos nga bahin, ilalom, salog, sa ubos | sub, īnfrā, humus, fundus | inchinarsi, verso il basso, umile, dipendente | ALT fondo, parte inferiore, sotto, pavimento, al di sotto; basso, inferiore, giù | curvando-se, para baixo, humilde, baixo status, dependente | ALT baixo, parte inferior, debaixo, abaixo de, piso, embaixo; abaixo, baixo, mais baixo, para baixo | yumuyuko, pababa, mapagpakumbaba, mababa, di malaya | ALT babâ, ibabang bahagi, ilalim, sahig; | incliné vers le bas, en bas ; humble, modeste, dépendant | ALT partie inférieure, sous, en dessous ; sol, fond ; inférieur, descendant | aşağı, aşağıya, alçak | ALT alt, altında, aşağı kısım, zemin | להשתחוות, למטה, ענווה, צניעות, תלות | ALT תחתית, חלק תחתון, מתחת, רצפה; נמוך, נמוך יותר | tuohu, iho, māhaki, whirinaki | ALT raro, he papa, hakahaka | （地位）低下的、卑微的 | ALT 底部、下面、地面；低的、下面的、底部的 | （地位）低下的、卑微的 | ALT 底部、下面、地面；低的、下面的、底部的 | kumartua, alaspäin, nöyrä, alhainen, riippuvainen | ALT pohja, alaosa, lattia, alla, matala, alas | неважливий, залежний | ALT низ, донизу | punou, ifo, lotomāulalo | ALT lalo, he fola; māualalo | bøje sig ned, nedad, ydmyg, afhængig | ALT bund, nederste del, under, gulv; lav, lavere, ned | kūlou, iho, haʻa, pē, ʻaiʻai | ALT he kumu, lalo, he papa | pokloniti se, dolje, skromnost, poniznost, ovisno (o) | ALT dno, donji dio, ispod, pod, nisko, niže | eňpwaňẓaivv, uprav, acčav, ëiržav, uřhagovv | ALT dwav, ḑwav, ţwav, akthav | kasta sig under, neråt, ödmjuk, lågmäld, beroende | ALT botten, undersidan, under, golv, låg, lägre, ner | انحناء للأسفل ؛ للأسفل ، تواضع ، دنيء ، محتاج | اسفل ، منخفض ، ارضي ، ارض | 下る、降りる、頭を下げる、謙虚な、卑しい、従属的な | ALT 底、下部、下、下方、床(ゆか); 低い、下位の、底の | 아래로, 낮게, (머리를) 숙이다 | ALT 아래, 밑, 바닥, 하단 | uklonit se, pokorný, skromný, nízký, závislý | ALT spodek, spodní část, pod, podlaha; nízký, nižší, dolů, dolejšek | undergjeven, vendt nedover, audmjuk, bukkande, avhengig | ALT bunn, nedre del, golv; under, lav, ned | underdanig, vendt nedover, ydmyk, bukkende, avhengig | ALT bunn, nedre del, gulv; under, lav, ned | Lenkiasi, į apačią, kuklus, priklausomas | ALT žemas, žemutinis, grindys, po, apačia, užpakalis | beneden, onder; verlagen; vloer | ALT buigen; verslaan | Να υποκύπτεις, προς τα κάτω,ταπεινότητά, εξαναγκασμός ALT βάθος, χαμηλό κομμάτι, από κάτω, πάτωμά, από κάτω· χαμηλό, χαμηλότερό, το πιο χαμηλό, κάτω | |||||||||||||||
8 | ante | ante | ante | U+F1906 | perhaps alteration from sama, or a combination of sama and ala. perhaps an ideogram representing a diversion of two lines | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/ante.jpg | 🔀 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ante.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ante.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ante.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/ante.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Dutch | ander ‘other, different’ | Dutch | ander | other, different | jan Sonja | other⁵, changing⁵, different⁵, alter⁵, modify⁵, alternative⁴, change⁴, convert⁴, edit⁴, difference⁴, transformation⁴, distinct⁴, differently⁴, vary⁴, transform³, variation³, contrast³, distinction³, replace³, switch³, else³, another³, conversion³, adjustment³, adapt², affect², distinguish², adjust², amendment², transition², opposed², unlike², separate², counterpart², diversity², shift², adaptation² | 99 | 99 | sama | ADJECTIVE different, altered, changed, other | ADJECTIF différent, changé, autre | ADJEKTIV unterschiedlich, verändert, modifiziert, anders | ADJEKTIVO malsama, ŝanĝita, alia | different, altered, changed, other | różny, zmieniony, inny | иной, измененный, другой | iny, razny, prěinačeny, izměnjeny, drugy | ины, разны, прєиначены, измєњены, другы | malsama, ŝanĝita, alia | anders, andere(r), unterschiedlich, verändern | sama ala | diferente, alterado, cambiado, otro | berbeda, diubah, lain | lain, giusab, nausab, uban | alius, varius, dispār, mūtāre, convertere | differente, alterato, modificato, altro | diferente, alterado, outro | iba, baguhin | diferent, alternativ, alta | différent, altéré, changé, autre | farklı, değiştirilmiş, düzenlenmiş, başka, ayrı | שונה, דבר שעבר שינוי, משהו אחר | kē, rerekē, panoni, huri, whakawhiti | 不同的、有變化的、其他的、別的 | 不同的、有变化的、其他的、别的 | erilainen, muuttunut, toinen, muu | зміна, міняти, інший | kehe, liu, hui, tētahi, iētahi, hētahi, ni ētahi | anderledes, vende, ændret, andet/anden | ʻē, loli, huli | različito, promijenjeno, drugačije, drugo | ëirxiv, snaswevv | annorlunda, ändrat, annan | مختلف ، اخر ، تغير ، اختلاف | 異なる、別の、代替の、ほかの、替える | 다르다, 바꾸다, 대체하다 | jiný, změněný, různý | forskjellig, annleis, annan; forandra, endra | forskjellig, annerledes, annen; forandret, endret | Pasikeitęs, pakeistas, kitoks, kitas | anders, andere, veranderd, aangepast | Διαφορετικό, αλλαγμένο, άλλο | ||||||||||||||||
9 | anu | anu | anu | U+F1907 | perhaps from mathematical symbol "or" (∨) | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/anu.jpg | ☯️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/anu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/anu.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/anu.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/anu.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Georgian | ან an ‘or’ | Georgian | ან | an | or | jan Sonja | or⁵, whether³, choice³, selection², decide², either², select² | 98 | 99 | PARTICLE or | PARTICULE ou | PARTIKEL oder | PARTIKULO aŭ | The usage of "anu" as a content word meaning "choose" remains controversial. | or | ALT choose, decide | lub, albo | ALT wybrać, zdecydować (się) | или | ALT выбирать, решать | ili, abo | ALT izbirati, rěšati | или, або | ALT избирати, рєшати | aŭ | ALT elekti, decidi | oder | wählen, sich entscheiden | ken la, ijo li nanpa wan. ken la, ijo li nanpa tu. ni la, ijo li nanpa wan anu nanpa tu. | o | ALT escoger, decidir | या, अथवा | ALT चुनना, तय करना | atau | ALT pilih | o | pagpili | aut, vel | ēligere | o | ALT scegliere, decidere | ou | ALT escolher, decidir | o | ALT pumili, magpasya | or | ALT alege, decide | ou | ALT choisir, décider | veya | ALT seçmek, karar vermek | או | ALT לבחור, להחליט | rānei | ALT kōwhiri, whiriwhiri | 或、還是 | ALT 選擇、決定 | 或、还是 | ALT 选择、决定 | tai | ALT valita, valikoida, päättää | або | ALT обирати | pe | ALT fili, mautonu | eller | ALT vælge, beslutte | ā i ʻole | ALT koho, wae | ili | ALT odabrati, odlučiti | neu | ALT dewis | eller | ALT välja, bestämma | او | اختار ، قرر | ～または～ | ALT 選択する、決める | 또는 | ALT 선택하다, 결정하다 | nebo, či | ALT vybrat, rozhodnout (se) | eller | ALT velje, avgjere | eller | ALT velge, avgjøre | ar, arba | ALT pasirink, nuspresk, apsispresk | of | ALT kiezen, beslissen | Ή| ALT διάλεξε, αποφάσισε | ||||||||||||||
10 | awen | awen | awen | U+F1908 | motion radical; legs facing against each other, implying standing | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/awen.jpg | ⚓ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/awen.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/awen.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/awen.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/awen.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Dutch | houden ‘keep, care for, hold (in a particular state)’ | Dutch | houden | keep, care for, hold (in a particular state) | jan Sonja | stay⁵, await⁵, wait⁵, preserve⁵, remain⁵, sustain⁵, retain⁴, defend⁴, endure⁴, continued⁴, continue⁴, secure⁴, continuing⁴, save⁴, protect⁴, keep⁴, still³, reserve³, protection³, remaining³, continuous³, stability³, maintain³, safe³, security³, stable³, constant³, protective³, defence³, left (remaining)³, defensive², maintenance², rescue², stand², standing², steady², pause², custody², safely², saving², guard², reservation², suspend², hang², ongoing², hesitate², safety², delay², conservation² | 98 | 99 | ADJECTIVE enduring, kept, protected, safe, waiting, staying PRE-VERB to continue to | ADJECTIF resté, protégé, gardé, qui attend, qui persiste, conservé AUXILIAIRE continuer à | ADJEKTIV beständig, behalten, geschützt, sicher, wartend, bleibend HILFSVERB fortfahren, andauern | ADJEKTIVO daŭranta, tenata, gardata, protektita, sekura, atendanta, restanta ANTAŬVERBO daŭre …i, konstante …i, plue | enduring, kept, protected, safe, waiting, staying; (pv.) to continue to, to keep | trwały, zachowany, zabezpieczony, bezpieczny, czekający, pozostający; (pv.) kontynuować, zachowywać | неизменный, ждущий, в безопасности; (pv.) продолжать | prodolžajuči, trvajuči, ohranjany, bezopasny, bezpečny, čekajuči, ostanuči; (pv.) prodolžati | продолжајучи, трвајучи, охрањаны, безопасны, безпечны, чекајучи, останучи; (pv.) продолжати | daŭranta, tenata, protektita, sekura, atendanta, restanta; (a.v.) daŭre fari | bleiben, harren, warten, behalten, geschützt, sicher; (pv.) weitermachen, weiter(hin) | ijo li tawa ala anu kama ala ante la ijo li awen | durable, mantenido, protegido, seguro, esperar, estar; (pv.) continuar, mantener | terlindung, aman, menunggu, tidak berubah; (pv.) tetap, terus-menerus | paglahutay, gitipigan, gipanalipdan, luwas, paghulat, pagpabilin, (pv.) pagpadayon, taguan | manēre, exspectāre, retinēre, tūtus | (pv.) pergere, prōporrō | duraturo, mantenuto, protetto, sicuro, che aspetta, che resta; (pv.) continuare a, mantenere | duradouro, mantido, protegido, seguro, esperando, permanecendo, ficando; (pv.) continuar a, manter | pagtitiis, pinag-iingatan, protektado, ligtas, naghihintay, pananatili; (pv.) magpatuloy, panatilihin | a endura, ținut, protectat, în siguranță, așteptând, stătând; (pv.) a continua să, a ține | gardé, protégé, conservé, sûr ; qui attend, qui persiste, qui reste ; (auxiliaire) continuer à | dayanan, dayanıklı, saklı, korumalı, güvende, bekleyen, kalan; (yard. fiil) yapmaya devam etmek | מתמיד, שמור, מוגן, בטוח, מחכה, נשאר; להמשיך, לשמור | manawanui, matatū, mau, haumaru, tatari, noho; (pv.) mahi tonu | 持久的、停留的、受保護的、等待的、安全的；(pv.) 繼續、持續、一直 | 持久的、停留的、受保护的、等待的、安全的；(pv.) 继续、持续、一直 | kestävä, suojeltu, turvallinen, odottaa, oleskella; (pv.) jatkaa | незмінний, безпечний; (pv) продовжувати | lavā, haogalēmū, puipuia, hefe, tali, nofo; (pv.) fai pea | udholdende, holdt, beskyttet, sikker, venter, bliver; at fortsætte med at | hoʻomanawanui, mālama, paʻa, palekana, kakali, noho; (pv.) hoʻomau, ō | izdržati, čuvati, sigurno, čekati, ostajati; (pv.) nastaviti | bestående, förvarad, försvarad, säker, väntning; (pv.) att fortsätta | ثابت ، تحت الحماية ، انتظار ، أمنْ ، ساكن | (قبل الفعل) مستمر ، منتظم | 持続する、保護された、安全な、保持する、待機する、とどまる; (pv.) ～し続ける、～のままにする | 기다리다, 지속하다, 보존하다, 안전한, 머물다; (pv.) ~을 계속하다, ~을 유지하다 | vytrvalý, zachovalý, chráněný, bezpečný, čekající, setrvávající; (předsl.) pokračovat, zachovat, ponechat | varig, forvara, verna, trygg, ventande; (pv.) å halde fram med | varig, forvaret, beskyttet, trygg, ventende; (pv.) å fortsette å | Laikomas, saugomas, saugus, laukiantis | wachten, blijven, beveiligen, bewaren, (hulpwerkwoord) doorgaan, behouden | Σκληρό, κρατημένο, προστατεύεται, ασφαλής, περιμένοντας, παραμένοντας· (pv.)να συνεχίζεις, να κρατάς | ||||||||||||||||||
11 | e | e | e | U+F1909 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/e.jpg | ⏩ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/e.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/e.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | a priori | a priori | jan Sonja | 100 | 100 | PARTICLE (before the direct object) | PARTICULE (avant l'objet direct) | PARTIKEL (vor dem direkten Objekt) | PARTIKULO (emfazo, emocio aŭ konfirmo) | (before the direct object) | (przed dopełnieniem) | (перед прямым дополнением) | (prěd prěmym objektom (dopolnjenjem)) | (прєд прємым објектом (дополњењем)) | (akuzativa markilo antaŭ la rekta objekto) | (vor dem direkten Objekt) | nimi e li pana e sona ni: nimi kama li ken kama ante tan pali pi ijo toki nanpa wan li ken pana e pilin tawa ijo toki nanpa wan | (partícula usada antes del objeto directo) | (sebelum objek langsung) | (bag-o sa butang nga tigdawat) | (ante objectum [ipsum effectum actionis verbi]) | (davanti all'oggetto diretto) | (antes do objeto direto) | (bago ang tuwirang layon) | (înainte de obiectul direct) | (avant l'objet direct) | (nesneden önce gelir) | (לפני המושא הישיר של המשפט) | (ki mua i te aronga torotika) | （置於直接賓語之前） | （置于直接宾语之前） | (ennen suoraa objektia) | (перед додатком) | (ki mua o te mea, e faiga ki ai) | (før direkte objekt) | (i mua o ka hope haʻina) | (prije izravnog objekta) | (cyn y gwrthrych uniongyrchol) | (markerar direkt objekt) | (تأتي قبل المفعول به وتدل عليه) | (直接目的語の前におく) | (직접 목적어 앞에 오는 단어) | (před přímým předmětem) | (brukast foran eit direkte objekt) | (brukes foran et direkte objekt) | (Prieš nurodomą žodį) | (voor het lijdend voorwerp) | (Πριν το άμεσο αντικείμενο) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | en | en | en | U+F190A | from plus sign (+); compare blissymbol “and”. | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/en.jpg | ➕ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/en.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/en.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/en.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/en.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Dutch | en ‘and’ | Dutch | en | and | jan Sonja | and³, plus³ | 98 | 99 | pre-pu ALT | PARTICLE (between multiple subjects) | PARTICULE (entre plusieurs sujets) | PARTIKEL (zwischen mehreren Subjekten) | PARTIKULO (inter pluraj subjektoj) | There are various analyses of the syntactic role of "en". Originally intended to be used as "and", it was changed (via poll in 2002) to just be used with "head nouns". One of the more recent analyses (including 2021's April Fools) treats "en" as a subject marker. | (between multiple subjects) | (pomiędzy wieloma podmiotami) | ALT (koordynuje modyfikatory w frazie pi lub rzeczowniki przyimków) | (между несколькими подлежащими) | ALT (координирует обстоятельства в pi-фразе или дополнения в предложной фразе) | (medžu mnogokratnymi subjektami (podmětami)) | ALT (koordinuje modifikatory v pi-frazě abo dopolnjenja v prědložnoj frazě) | (меджу многократными субјектами (подмєтами)) | ALT (координује модификаторы в pi-фразє або дополњења в прєдложној фразє) | (inter pluraj subjektoj) | ALT (konjunkciigas modifilojn en pi-sintagmo aŭ objektojn de prepozicio) | (zwischen mehreren Subjekten) | ijo nanpa wan li pali. ijo nanpa tu kin li pali. ni la ijo nanpa wan en ijo nanpa tu li pali. | (partícula usada entre múltiples sujetos) | ALT (coordina modificadores en una frase con pi u objetos en una preposición) | (memisahkan lebih dari satu subjek) | (tunga sa lainlain nga hilisgutan) | (inter subjecta plūra) | (tra più soggetti) | ALT (coordina i modificatori in una frase con pi o gli oggetti di una preposizione) | (entre vários sujeitos) | ALT (modificadores de coordenadas em uma frase-pi ou objetos de uma preposição) | (sa pagitan ng mga simuno) | (între mai multe subiecte) | (entre plusieurs sujets) | (birden fazla öznenin arasına gelir) | ALT (bir pi ifadesi içindeki niteleyicileri veya bir edatın nesnelerini koordine eder) | בין נושאים מרובים | (ki waenga i ngā tumu) | （置於多於一個主語之間） | （置于多于一个主语之间） | (subjektien välissä, kun niitä on enemmän kuin yksi) | (між однорідними підметами) | (ki te vā o nā mea, e fai) | (bruges mellem flere subjekter) | (i waena o nā kumuʻōlelo) | (između subjekata u rečenici s više subjekata) | (mellan flera subjekt) | (تكون بين فاعلين او اكثر) | (複数の主語を並べるとき、間におく) | (여러 주어를 나열할 때, 그 사이에 넣는 단어) | (mezi několika podměty) | (brukast mellom fleire subjekt) | (brukes mellom flere subjekt) | (Naudojamas tarp kelių subjektų) | (tussen meerdere onderwerpen) | Και (μεταξύ πολλαπλάσια θέματά) | ||||||||||||||||
13 | esun | esun | esun | U+F190B | not from a currency symbol (sonja confirmed; said “i think that one is from Mikmaq” but couldn't find a mikmaq symbol similar to it). | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/esun.jpg | 🛒 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/esun.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/esun.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/esun.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/esun.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Akan | unknown | Akan | unknown | jan Sonja | trading⁵, trade⁵, shopping⁵, deal⁴, commerce⁴, purchase⁴, sales⁴, buy⁴, transaction⁴, market⁴, sale³, exchange³, sell³, retail³, business³, shop³, store², commercial², financial², enterprise², economy², franchise² | 97 | 96 | 98 | mani | NOUN market, shop, fair, bazaar, business transaction | NOM marché, boutique, foire, magasin, commerce | NOMEN Markt, Laden, Basar, Geschäft, Handel | SUBSTANTIVO bazaro, vendejo, foiro, komerca transakcio | According to jan Sonja, "esun was told [to her] by a taxi driver who spoke a language from the Akan family in West Africa". | market, shop, fair, bazaar, business transaction | market, sklep, targ, bazar, transakcja biznesowa | рынок, магазин, ярмарка, базар, сделка | trg, magazin, bazar, měna | трг, магазин, базар, мєна | bazaro, vendejo, foiro, komerca transakcio | handeln, kaufen, verkaufen, austauschen, Laden, Markt, Handel, Tausch, gerecht, Wirtschaft | esun la jan tu li pana e ijo li kama jo e ijo ante; esun li ken ma li ken tomo. ma anu tomo la jan li ken pana e mani li ken kama jo e ijo. | mercado, tienda, feria, bazar, transacción de negocios | pasar, toko, transaksi bisnis | baligyaan, pakigbaligya | mercārī, nūndinārī, emere, praestināre, permūtāre; mercātus, nūndinae, taberna, jūstus, oeconomia | mercato, negozio, fiera, bazar, transazione commerciale | mercado, loja, feira, bazar, transação de negócios | palengke, tindahan, tiyanggian, transaksyon sa negosyo | market, magazin, bazar, afaceri, tranzacții | marché, boutique, foire, magasin ; commerce, transaction marchande ou monétaire | market, fuar, pazar, çarşı, bakkal, takas, alışveriş | שוק, חנות, יריד, בזאר, עסקה | he mākete, he toa, hoko | 市場、商場、集市、交易會、買賣、交易 | 市场、商场、集市、交易会、买卖、交易 | markkinat, kauppa, kaupankäynti, messut, basaari, liiketoiminta | ринок, магазин | he māketi, he fale koloa, fakatau | marked, butik, messe, bazar, forretningstransaktion | he mākeke, he hale kūʻai, kūʻai, kālepa | tržnica, dućan, sajam, bazar, transakcija | gweithrediad masnachol, marchnad, siop | marknad, affär, mässa, basar, företagstransaktion | تجارة ، سوق ، شراء ، معرض | 市場、店、売買、取引 | 시장, 가게, 거래, 매매 | trh, obchod (místo i transakce) | marknad, butikk, basar, handel, transaksjon | marked, butikk, basar, handel, transaksjon | Parduotuvė, turgus, verslo sandoris | winkel, markt, handel, ruilen, kopen, verkopen, transactie | Αγορά(μέρος), μαγαζί, έκθεση, παζάρι, αγορά | |||||||||||||||
14 | ijo | ijo | ijo | U+F190C | a circle, for a general object | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/ijo.jpg | 🐚 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ijo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ijo.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ijo.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/ijo.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Esperanto | io ‘something’ ← Romance i- ‘(relative pronoun root)’ | Esperanto; Romance | io; i- | something; (relative pronoun root) | jan Sonja | thing⁵, stuff⁵, item⁵, something⁵, object⁵, entity⁵, phenomenon⁴, material⁴, matter (n)⁴, substance³, anything³, element², asset², being², chemical², subject², product², stock², example² | 99 | 100 | NOUN thing, phenomenon, object, matter | NOM chose, phénomène, objet, matière | NOMEN Ding, Phänomen, Objekt, Angelegenheit | SUBSTANTIVO aĵo, fenomeno, objekto, afero | thing, phenomenon, object, matter | coś, zjawisko, obiekt, materia | вещь, явление, объект, материя | prědmet, něčto, objekt, fenomen, materija | прєдмет, нєчто, објект, феномен, материја | io, afero, fenomeno, aĵo, objekto, materio | Ding, Sache, Objekt, Gegenstand, Angelegenheit, Erscheinung | ijo li ken ale. ale li ijo. nimi ijo li pana e sona ni taso: nimi ni li lon | cosa, fenómeno, objeto, materia | चीज़, वस्तु, पदार्थ | barang, fenomena, benda, zat | butang, panghitabo | rēs, ēns | cosa, fenomeno, oggetto, materia | coisa, fenómeno, objeto, matéria | bagay, kaganapan | un obiect general, chestie, ceva | chose, phénomène, objet, matière | şey, olay, nesne, madde | דבר, תופעה, אובייקט, חומר | he mea, he taonga, he matū | 事物、東西、物質、現象 | 事物、东西、物质、现象 | asia, ilmiö, esine, aine, materia | предмет, щось, об’єкт, матеріал | he mea | ting, fænomen, objekt, genstand, stof, materie | he mea, he meakino | stvar, pojava, predmet, tvar | ffenomen, gorddangos, mater, peth | sak, fenomen, objekt, materia | شيء | もの、事象、物体、ものごと、なにか | 물건, 물체, 사물, 무언가 | věc, jev, objekt, záležitost | ting, sak, fenomen, greie, objekt, materie | ting, sak, fenomen, greie, objekt, materie | daiktas, dalykas, objektas, materija, fenomena, reiškinys | iets, ding, voorwerp, object, spul, materiaal | Αντικείμενο, φαινόμενο, πράγμα, ύλη | ||||||||||||||||
15 | ike | ike | ike | U+F190D | pictogram of a frowning mouth. compare pona | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/ike.jpg | 👎 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ike.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ike.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ike.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/ike.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Finnish | ilkeä ‘bad, mean, wicked’ | Finnish | ilkeä | bad, mean, wicked | jan Sonja | bad⁵, harsh⁵, badly⁵, mean (adj)⁴, evil⁴, negative⁴, problem⁴, horrible⁴, terrible⁴, unfortunate³, poorly³, offensive³, awful³, trouble³, tragic³, cruel³, wrong³, inappropriate³, issue³, complexity³, unfair², awkward², complicated², vice², hostile², difficulty², nasty², corruption², corrupt², hard (difficult)², harm², complex², danger², cursed², challenging², toxic², chaos², difficult², disorder² | 100 | 100 | pre-pu ALT | ADJECTIVE bad, negative; non-essential, irrelevant | ADJECTIF mauvais, négatif ; superflu, non pertinent | ADJEKTIV schlecht, negativ; nicht essenziell, irrelevant | ADJEKTIVO malbona, negativa; neesenca, malgrava | bad, negative; non-essential, irrelevant | ALT complicated, complex | zły, negatywny; zbędny, nieistotny | ALT skomplikowany, złożony | плохой, отрицательный; неважный, несущественный | ALT сложный, запутанный | zly, loši, nedobry, negativny; nenasučny, nesučstveny | ALT neprosty, komplikovany, složeny | злы, лоши, недобры, негативны; ненасучны, несучствены | ALT непросты, компликованы, сложены | malbona, negativa; neesenca, malgrava | ALT malsimpla, komplika | schlecht, negativ, irrelevant, übel | komplex, schwierig | pona ala; pakala; jaki | mal, malo, negativo; no esencial, irrelevante | ALT complicado, complejo | बुरा, ख़राब | ALT: पेचीदा, जटिल | buruk, jelek, negatif; tidak penting, tidak relevan | ALT rumit, rancu | dautan; dili kinahanglan, wala'y kalabutan | lisod | malus, miser, improbus, turpis | difficilis, complicātus | cattivo, negativo; non essenziale, irrilevante | ALT complicato, complesso | ruim, negativo; não essencial, irrelevante | ALT complicado, complexo | masama, negatibo; hindi mahalaga, walang kabuluhan | ALT masalimuot, kumplikado | rău, negativ, non-esențial, irelevant | ALT complicat, complex | mauvais, négatif ; superflu, non essentiel, non pertinent | ALT compliqué, complexe | kötü, olumsuz; gereksiz, alakasız | ALT karışık, zor | רע, שלילי; לא חיוני, לא חשוב | ALT מסובך | kino; whai tikanga kore | ALT matatini | 壞的、不好的、負面的；不必要的、不相關的 | ALT 複雜的 | 坏的、不好的、负面的；不必要的、不相关的 | ALT 复杂的 | huono, paha, negatiivinen, ei-olennainen, merkityksetön | ALT monimutkainen | поганий, негативний; неефективний | ALT складний, заплутаний | kino; hē aogā | ALT faigatā, numinumi | dårlig, negativ; ikke-væsentlig | ALT (over)kompliceret, kompleks | ʻino, maikaʻi ʻole; ʻaʻole e pili ana | ALT pohihihi | loše, negativno, nenužno, nevažno | ALT složeno, zamršeno | dålig, negativ, inte nödvändig, orelevant | ALT komplicerad | سيء ، رديء ، كريه ، شرير | بديل: معقد | 悪い、まちがった、不必要な、問題のある、酷い | ALT 複雑な、困難な | 나쁘다, 틀리다, 부정적인; 불필요한, 무관한 | ALT 복잡한 | zlý, špatný, negativní; nepotřebný, nepodstatný | ALT složitý, spletitý, komplikovaný | dårleg, negativ; uviktig, irrelevant | ALT komplisert, innvikla, innfløkt | dårlig, negativ; uviktig, irrelevant | ALT komplisert, innviklet, innfløkt | Blogis, blogas, negatyvus, negatyvas, nesvarbus, neaktuolus | ALT sudėtingas | slecht, negatief, gemeen, verkeerd, tragisch, probleem | ALT ingewikkeld, complex | Κακό, αρνητικό ασήμαντο, άσχετο | ALT περίπλοκο | ||||||||||||||||
16 | ilo | ilo | ilo | U+F190E | perhaps a pictogram of a hammer | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/ilo.jpg | ⚙️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ilo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ilo.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ilo.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/ilo.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Esperanto | ilo ‘tool’ ← German -el ‘(agent suffix)’ {cf. Schlüssel ‘key’ ~ schließen ‘lock, shut’} | Esperanto; German | ilo; -el | tool; (agent suffix) | jan Sonja | tool⁵, device⁵, equipment⁵, machine⁵, app⁴, hardware⁴, robot³, technological³, mechanical³, gear³, tech³, mechanism³, technical³, software³, utility², instrument², application², technology², computer² | 100 | 100 | NOUN tool, implement, machine, device | NOM outil, instrument, équipement, machine, appareil | NOMEN Werkzeug, Hilfsmittel, Maschine, Gerät | SUBSTANTIVO ilo, maŝino, aparato | tool, implement, machine, device | narzędzie, instrument, maszyna, urządzenie | инструмент, орудие, машина, устройство | instrument, orudje, mašina, aparat | инструмент, орудје, машина, апарат | ilo, maŝino, aparato | Werkzeug, Gerät, Maschine, Mittel | jan li ken pali kepeken ilo; jan li kepeken ilo tawa ni: ilo ala la pali li wile e wawa mute | herramienta, instrumento, máquina, aparato | alat, mesin | himan, makina | īnstrūmentum, apparārus, māchina, opēs | strumento, attrezzo, macchina, dispositivo | ferramenta, instrumento, máquina, dispositivo | kasangkapan, instrumento, makina, kagamitan | mașina, aparat, sculă, înplementare | outil, instrument, équipement, machine, appareil | alet, araç, makine, cihaz | כלי, מכונה, מכשיר | he taputapu, he utauta, he mīhini | 工具、機器、機械、器具 | 工具、机器、机械、器具 | työväline, toteuttaa, kone, laite | інструмент, машина, автомат | he mea faigāluega, he mahini | værktøj, redskab, maskine, apparat, udstyr, anordning | he mea hoʻohana, he mīkini | alat, stroj, uređaj | arf, dyfais, erfyn, offer, peiriant | redskap, maskin, enhet | اداة ، آلة ، ماكينة | 道具、設備、機械、装置 | 도구, 기계, 장치 | nástroj, nářadí, přístroj, zařízení | verktøy, reiskap, instrument, maskin, apparat | verktøy, redskap, instrument, maskin, apparat | Įrankis, mašina, įrenginys, įranga | gereedschap, instrument, machine, apparaat, technologie | Εργαλείο, εφαρμογή, μηχανή, συσκευή | |||||||||||||||||
17 | insa | insa | insa | U+F190F | location radical + “container”; compare blissymbol “in” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/insa.jpg | ⏺️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/insa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/insa.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/insa.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/insa.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | insait ‘inside, center, stomach’ ← English inside | Tok Pisin; English | insait; inside | inside, center, stomach; inside | jan Sonja | internal⁵, inner⁵, interior⁵, centre⁵, guts⁴, core⁴, central³, inside³, middle³, belly³, stomach³, internal organ², within², insert², content², amid², between² | 99 | 100 | NOUN centre, content, inside, between; internal organ, stomach | NOM centre, contenu, intérieur, entre ; estomac, viscères | NOMEN Zentrum, Inhalt, Inneres, zwischen; inneres Organ, Magen | SUBSTANTIVO centro, enhavo, eno, inter; ena organo, ventro, stomako | centre, content, inside, between; internal organ, stomach | środek, zawartość, wewnątrz, pomiędzy; organ wewnętrzny, żołądek | центр, содержимое, внутри, между; внутренний орган, желудок | centr, vnutrnost, vnutri, medžu; vnutrišnji organ, želudok | центр, внутрност, внутри, меджу; внутришњи орган, желудок | centro, enhavo, eno, inter; ena organo, ventro, stomako | Mitte, Inhalt, innen, drin, zwischen, intern, innerlich | lon selo ala; lon ma ala; ijo li lon insa la ona li lon poki anu lon tomo anu lon ijo ante. sinpin anu len li ken awen e ijo lon insa | centro, contenido, adentro, entre; órgano interno, estomago | pusat, isi, tengah, di dalam; organ dalam, perut | sentro, sulod, taliwala; suludnon nga bahin sa lawas, tiyan | medius, inter, intus, intrā, inestīnus, continentia | centro, contenuto, dentro, tra; organo interno, stomaco | centro, conteúdo, dentro, entre; órgão interno, estômago | gitna, nilalaman, loob, pagitan; panloob na bahagi ng katawan, tiyan, sikmura | centru, conținut, înăuntru, între; organ internal, stomach | centre, contenu, intérieur, entre ; organe interne, estomac | orta, içerik, iç, ara; iç organ, mide | מרכז, תוכן, בתוך, בין; איבר פנימי, קיבה | roto, waenganui; ngākau, puku | 中間、中心、裡面、內部、內容；內臟、胃 | 中间、中心、里面、内部、内容；内脏、胃 | keskus, sisältö, sisällä, välissä; sisäelin, vatsa | центр, вміст, всередині, між; живіт | loto, te vā; he tōtōga o loto, he manava | centrum, indhold, inde, mellem; indre organ, mave | loko, waena; he naʻau, he ʻōpū | sredina, sadržaj, unutar, između; unutarnji organ, stomak | mitten, inuti, emellan; inre organ, mage | وسط ، محتوى ، بداخل ، ما بين ؛ عضو داخلي ، معدة | 中心、内部、中間、内容; 内臓、腹 | 중심, 안쪽, 내부, 내용, 사이; 내부 장기, 위장 | střed, obsah, vnitřek, uvnitř, mezi; vnitřnosti, žaludek | sentrum, innhald, innside, inni, mellom; indre organ, mage | sentrum, innhold, innside, inni, mellom; indre organ, mage | centras, vidus (kažko), viduje (kažko), tarp (kažko), vidaus organas, skrandis | binnen, in, binnenkant, midden, centrum, tussen; buik, maag | Κέντρο, περιεχόμενο, (άπω) μέσα | ||||||||||||||||||
18 | jaki | jaki | jaki | U+F1910 | a scribble | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/jaki.jpg | 💩 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/jaki.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/jaki.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jaki.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/jaki.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | English | yucky | English | yucky | yucky | jan Sonja | dirty⁵, trash⁵, gross⁵, garbage⁵, mess⁵, disgusting⁴, junk⁴, bacteria⁴, nasty⁴, crap³, toxic³, waste³, infection³, disease², shit², virus², pollution², bullshit², illness¹ | 99 | 99 | ADJECTIVE disgusting, obscene, sickly, toxic, unclean, unsanitary | ADJECTIF dégoûtant, obscène, maladif, toxique, impur, insalubre | ADJEKTIV eklig, obszön, krank, giftig, unsauber, unhygienisch | ADJEKTIVO naŭza, obscena, malagrabla, toksa, malpura, malhigiena | disgusting, obscene, sickly, toxic, unclean, unsanitary | obrzydliwy, nieprzyzwoity, chorowity, toksyczny, nieczysty, niehigieniczny | отвратительный, непристойный, болезненный, токсичный, нечистый, негигиеничный | mrzky, odvratny, gnusny, bolězlivy, jadovity, toksičny, nečisty, nehigieničny | мрзкы, одвратны, гнусны, болєзливы, јадовиты, токсичны, нечисты, нехигиеничны | naŭza, obscena, malagrabla, toksa, malpura, malhigiena | ekelhaft, dreckig, giftig, unrein, obszön | ijo jaki li pana e pilin ike e pilin pi pakala sijelo e pilin pi wile moku ala | asqueroso, obsceno, enfermizo, tóxico, sucio, antihigiénico | गंदा, गंदगी, कचड़ा ज़हरीली | jorok, menjijikkan, cabul, tidak bersih, tidak sehat | luod, masakiton, makahilo, dili limpyo, hugaw | caenum, sordidus, illūtus, vīrus, venēnātus | disgustoso, osceno, nauseabondo, tossico, sporco, insalubre | nojento, obsceno, doentio, tóxico, imundo, não higiênico | kadiri, kasuklam-suklam, masagwa, nakakasuka, nakakalason, madumi | scârbos, obscen, toxic, necurat | dégoûtant, obscène, malade, toxique, impur, insalubre, sale | iğrenç, ayıp, tiksindirici, toksik, kirli, hijyenik olmayan | מגעיל, מגונה, חולני, רעיל, מלוכלך, לא בריא | wetiweti, tāoke, paru | 讓人噁心的、令人生厭的、淫穢的、有毒的、骯髒的、污穢的、不衛生的 | 让人恶心的、令人生厌的、淫秽的、有毒的、肮脏的、污秽的、不卫生的 | ällöttävä, inhottava, sairas, myrkyllinen, epäpuhdas, epähygieeninen | бридкий, брудний, нечистий | fakalialia, kelekelea, palapalā | ulækkert, uanstændigt, sygeligt, giftigt, urent, uhygiejnisk | luaʻikū, hoʻopailua, ʻawahia, maʻemaʻe ʻole, haumia, lepo | odvratno, sramotno, nečisto | vidrig, äcklig, sjuk, giftig, oren | مقذذ ، مقرف ، مثير للأشمئزاز ، متسخ ، متلوث | 不快な、汚れた、有毒の、不潔な、卑猥な、病的な | 불쾌한, 역겨운, 더러운, 지독한, 불결한, 독성 있는, 외설적인, 병적인 | odporný, nemravný, nehezký, nečistý, nezdravý | ekkel, stygg, motbydeleg, sjukeleg, giftig, skiten, uhygienisk | ekkel, stygg, motbydelig, sykelig, giftig, skitten, uhygienisk | šlykštus, toksiškas, nešvarus, nepadorus, nehigieniškas | vies, smerig, gif, afval, rommel | Αηδία, άσεμνο, αισχρός, άρρωστο, τοξικό, βρόμικο, ανθυγιεινό | |||||||||||||||||
19 | jan | jan | jan | U+F1911 | head radical; pictogram of a person showing the shoulders | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/jan.jpg | 👤 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/jan.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/jan.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jan.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/jan.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Cantonese | 人 jan ‘person’ | Cantonese | 人 | jan | person | jan Sonja | person⁵, human⁵, people⁵, anybody⁴, dude⁴, anyone³, character³, somebody³, guy³, being³, individual², civilian², whoever², citizen², participant², Hominidae², personal² | 99 | 100 | NOUN human being, person, somebody | NOM être humain, personne, quelqu'un | NOMEN Mensch, Person, jemand | SUBSTANTIVO homo, persono, iu | There are two sides to the concept, "sentient entity" and "homo sapiens", which matters for whether to use the word in edge cases (i.e. aliens, humans turned into werewolves, etc). Which sense is more central to the word remains controversial. | human being, person, somebody | człowiek, osoba, ktoś | человек, личность, некто | člověk, osoba, někto | чловєк, особа, нєкто | homo, persono, iu | Mensch, Person, jemand | ijo ni li wile, li ken tawa. ijo ni li lon, li ken pilin, li ken toki. ijo ni li ken kama sona e ijo suli, li ken ante e ma. ona li pali. mama toki li ijo ni. | ser humano, persona, alguien | इंसान, व्यक्ति, आदमी | manusia, orang | tawo, usa ka tawo | homō, persōna, aliquis, quīdam | essere umano, persona, qualcuno | ser humano, pessoa, alguém | tao | persoană, om, cineva | être humain, personne, quelqu'un | insan, şahıs, kimse | בן אדם, איש, מישהו | he tangata | 人、人類、某人 | 人、人类、某人 | ihminen, henkilö, joku | людина, людність, гуманність | he tino, he tagata | menneske, person, nogen | he kanaka, he poʻe | osoba, čovjek, netko | bod dynol, person, rhywun | olav, xma | människa, person, någon | انسان ، بني أدم ، شخص ، بشري ، البشرية | 人、人物、だれか | 인간, 사람, 누군가 | člověk, osoba, někdo | menneskje, person, nokon | menneske, person, noen | mens, persoon, iemand, karakter | Άνθρωπος, άτομο, κάποιος | ||||||||||||||
20 | jelo | jelo | jelo | U+F1912 | color radical + suno | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/jelo.jpg | 💛 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/jelo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/jelo.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jelo.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/jelo.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | English | yellow | English | yellow | yellow | jan Sonja | yellow⁵, golden² | 98 | 100 | ADJECTIVE yellow, yellowish | ADJECTIF jaune | ADJEKTIV gelb, gelblich | ADJEKTIVO flava, flaveca | Some extend "jelo" to include lime green, but this usage is uncommon. | yellow, yellowish | żółty, żółtawy | жёлтый, желтоватый | žolty, podobny žoltomu | жолты, подобны жолтому | flava, flaveca | gelb | kule suno; kasi li ken kule ni lon tenpo; sike waso la insa li kule ni | amarillo | पीला | kuning, warna kekuningan | dalag | flāvus, lūteus | giallo, giallastro | amarelo, amarelado | dilaw, madilaw-dilaw | galben, galbenuș | jaune, jaunâtre | sarı, sarımsı | צהוב, צהבהב | kōwhai | 黃色的、顏色偏黃的 | 黄色的、颜色偏黄的 | keltainen, kellertävä | жовтий, жовтуватий | hehega, hāmahama | gul, gullig | melemele, lena | žuto, žućkasto | melyn, melynaidd | gul, gulaktig | اصفر ، صفار | 黄色の、黄ばんだ | 노란색, 노란 | žlutý, nažloutlý | gul, gulaktig | gul, gulaktig | (Geltonas, turintis geltoną atspalvį) | geel, geelig, goud | Κίτρινο, κιτρινωπό | |||||||||||||||
21 | jo | jo | jo | U+F1913 | perhaps a pictogram of a person pointing at themself or holding something | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/jo.jpg | 👜 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/jo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/jo.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jo.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/jo.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Mandarin | 有 yǒu ‘have’ | Mandarin | 有 | yǒu | have | jan Sonja | have⁵, possess⁵, carry⁵, contain⁴, own⁴, hold⁴, possession⁴, ownership⁴, include³, consist³, comprise³, grasp², equip², bring², grip² | 98 | 99 | lon, poki, lanpan | VERB to have, carry, contain, hold | VERBE avoir, porter, contenir, tenir | VERB haben, tragen, beinhalten, halten | VERBO havi, porti, enhavi, teni | to have, carry, contain, hold | mieć, nosić, zawierać, trzymać | иметь, носить, содержать, держать | iměti, nositi, sodrživati, držati | имєти, носити, содрживати, држати | havi, teni, porti, enhavi | haben, tragen, halten, beinhalten | ijo li lon luka jan la jan li jo e ijo; ijo li lon insa poki la poki li jo e ijo; jan li lon insa tomo la tomo li jo e jan | tener, llevar, contener, sostener | memiliki, membawa, mengandung, memegang | aduna, dad-on, langkob, gigunitan | habēre, tenēre, ferre, continēre | avere, portare, contenere, tenere | ter, carregar, conter, segurar | magkaroon, magdala, maglaman, humawak | a avea, a obține, a căra | avoir, porter, contenir, tenir | sahip olmak, yanında taşımak, içermek, tutmak | יש, לסחוב, להכיל, להחזיק | mau, pupuri, kawe, hari | 有、帶有、含有、包含、容納、存放 | 有、带有、含有、包含、容纳、存放 | omistaa, kantaa, sisältää, pitää | мати, вміщати, носити, тримати | teu, kave, kukuma, fafao | have, bære, indeholde, holde | paʻa, lawe | imati, nositi, sadržavati, držati | caf: cael, gafael | att ha, bära, innehålla, hålla | يمتلك ، يحتوي ، يحمل ، يمسك | 持つ、有する、含む、携帯する | 가지다, 소지하다, 포함하다, 휴대하다 | mít, nést, obsahovat, držet | å ha, bere, halde, innehalde | å ha, bære, holde, inneholde | hebben, houden, vasthouden | Να έχεις, να κουβαλάς, να περιέχει, να κρατά | ||||||||||||||||
22 | kala | kala | kala kala2 | U+F1914 | pictogram of a fish | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kala.jpg | 🐟 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kala.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kala.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kala.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kala.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Finnish | kala ‘fish’ | Finnish | kala | fish | jan Sonja | fish⁵, sea creature⁵, salmon⁴ | 99 | 99 | NOUN fish, marine animal, sea creature | NOM poisson, animal sous-marin | NOMEN Fisch, Seetier, Meerestier | SUBSTANTIVO fiŝo, mara besto, mara vivaĵo | fish, marine animal, sea creature | ryba, zwierzę morskie | рыба, морское животное | ryba, morska životina | рыба, морска животина | fiŝo, akva besto, marbesto | Fisch, Meerestier | ijo ni li tawa lon telo li ken moku e kon tan telo. | pez, animal marino, criatura del mar | मछली | ikan, binatang laut | isda, mananap sa tubig, tubigno'ng mananap, mananap sa dagat, dagatno'ng mananap | piscis, animal marīnum | pesce, animale marino, creatura marina | peixe, animal marinho, criatura marinha | isda, hayop sa dagat, nilalang sa dagat | pește, animal marin | poisson, animal sous-marin, créature aquatique | balık, deniz hayvanı, deniz canlısı | דג, חיה ימית, יצור ימי | he ika | 魚、海洋生物 | 鱼、海洋生物 | kala, vesieläin | риба, морська тварина | he ika | fisk, havdyr | he iʻa | riba, morska životinja | fisk, sjövarelse | سمك ، حيوان بحري | 魚、水棲生物、海洋生物 | 물고기, 수상 생물, 바다 동물 | ryba, vodní zvíře | fisk, sjødyr, skapning som lever i vatn | fisk, sjødyr, skapning som lever i vann | vis, zeedier | Ψάρι, θαλάσσιο ζώο | ||||||||||||||||||
23 | kalama | kalama | kalama | U+F1915 | emission modifier + “mouth” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kalama.jpg | 🔈 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kalama.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kalama.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kalama.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kalama.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Serbo-Croatian | галама galama ‘noise of many human voices’ | Serbo-Croatian | галама | galama | noise of many human voices | jan Sonja | sound⁵, noise⁴, tone³, bang² | 99 | 100 | VERB to produce a sound; recite, utter aloud | VERBE émettre un son ; réciter, proférer | VERB Geräusche machen; vortragen, laut aussprechen | VERBO fari sonon; reciti, diri laŭte aŭ voĉe | to produce a sound; recite, utter aloud | wydawać dźwięk; recytować, mówić na głos | производить звук; читать, произносить вслух | iztvoriti zvuk; čitati, glasno izgovarjati | изтворити звук; читати, гласно изговарјати | fari sonon; reciti, diri laŭte/voĉe | Laut, Geräusch, Geräusche produzieren, äußern | ijo kute; ijo li kalama la ijo ante li ken kute e ni | producir un sonido, recitar, pronunciar en voz alta | menghasilkan bunyi; mengucapkan, menyuarakan | sonus, vōx, sonāre, crepāre | produrre un suono; recitare, pronunciare ad alta voce | produzir um som; recitar, falar em voz alta | gumawa ng tunog; bigkasin, bumigkas nang palakas | a produce un sunet; recită; a scoate un sunet | émettre un son ; réciter, proférer | ses çıkarmak; anlatmak, yüksek sesle söylemek | לייצר קול; לדקלם, לומר בקול | tangi, oro; kī | 發出聲音；朗誦、朗讀、念誦 | 发出声音；朗诵、朗读、念诵 | tuottaa ääntä; lausua | робити звук, читати, промовляти | kalaga, tagi, he leo; lea | frembringe en lyd; recitere, sige/fremsige højt | kani, kāhea, olo, he leo; ʻī | praviti zvukove; recitirati, izgovarati naglas | att göra ett ljud; recitera, uttala | صوت ، ضوضاء ، تلاوة | 音をたてる; 声を上げる、朗唱する、音声 | 소리를 내다 | vydávat zvuk; přednášet, mluvit nahlas | å lage lyd; resitere, ytre verbalt | å lage lyd; resitere, ytre verbalt | geluid, toon, geluid maken | Να φτιάχνεται ήχος να απαγγέλλεις, να εκφωνείς | |||||||||||||||||||
24 | kama | kama | kama | U+F1916 | motion radical; legs facing to the left. compare tawa and blissymbol “walk” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kama.jpg | 🚶 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kama.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kama.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | kamap ‘event, arrive, happen, become, bring about, summon’ ← English come up | Tok Pisin | kamap | event, arrive, happen, become, bring about, summon | jan Sonja | coming⁵, come⁵, arrival⁵, arrive⁵, become⁴, upcoming⁴, emerging⁴, emerge⁴, happen⁴, occur³, next², developmental², arise², visit², induce², trigger², phenomenon², event² | 99 | 100 | ADJECTIVE arriving, coming, future, summoned PRE-VERB to become, manage to, succeed in | ADJECTIF qui arrive, qui vent, futur, venu AUXILIAIRE devenir, arriver à, réussir à | ADJEKTIV ankommend, kommend, zukünftig, vorgeladen, beschworen HILFSVERB etw. werden, etw. schaffen, etw. erreichen | ADJEKTIVO alvenanta, venonta, estonteca, venigita ANTAŬVERBO iĝi, sukcesi, elturniĝi pri | arriving, coming, future, summoned; (pv.) to become, manage to, succeed in | nadchodzący, przyszły, wezwany; (pv.) stać się, zdołać | приходящий, будущий, призванный; (pv.) становиться, смочь, преуспевать в | prihodeči, pribyvajuči, buduči, prizvany; (pv.) stati, uspěti, udavati se | приходечи, прибывајучи, будучи, призваны; (pv.) стати, успєти, удавати се | alvenanta, venonta, estonteca, vokita; (a.v.) iĝi, sukcesi, elturniĝi pri | kommen, ankommen, Zukunft | (pv.) werden, etw. fertigbringen | ijo li kama la ona li weka lon tenpo pini li lon tenpo ni | llegar, próximo, futuro, convocar; (pv.) convertirse, lograr, suceder a | datang, masa depan, dipanggil; (pv.) menjadi, berhasil | venīre, anvenīre, futūrum | (pv.) -ūrus esse | arrivare, venire, futuro, convocato; (pv.) diventare, riuscire a | chegando, vindo, futuro, convocado; (pv.) tornar-se, conseguir, ter sucesso em | pagdating, kinabukasan, ipatawag, ipasundo; (pv.) maging, magawang | sosire, venire, viitorul, chemat; (pv.) a deveni, a reuși | qui arrive, qui vient ; futur ; (auxiliaire) devenir, parvenir à, réussir à | gelmekte olan, gelen, varan, gelecek, çağırılan; (yard. fiil) (-e) dönüşmek, becermek, başarmak | מגיע, יבוא, עתיד, מזומן (מלשון זימון); להפוך ל-, להצליח | haere mai, muri | 將來的、未來的、來臨的；(pv.) 成為、能夠、成功（做某件事） | 将来的、未来的、来临的；(pv.) 成为、能够、成功（做某件事） | tuleva, saapuva, tulevaisuus; (pv.) tulla joksikin, onnistua | приходячий, майбутній, призваний; (pv.) становитися, смогти, преуспівати в | hau, ōmai, lumanaki | ankomme, komme, fremtid, indkaldt; at blive, lykkes (med) | hele mai, hope | stizati, dolaziti, budućnost; (pv.) postati, uspjeti | att komma, framtid, framkallad; (pv.) att bli, att kunna, att lyckas med | 来る、到着する、未来の、呼ばれてきた; (pv.) ～になる、～しおおせる、～し遂げる | 도착하다, 오다, 미래, 소환된, 불려온; (pv.) ~가 되다, 해내다, 완수하다 | příchozí, blížící se, budoucí, přivolaný; (předsl.) stát se, dokázat, zdolat | komande, fremtidig, påkalla; (pv.) å verte (til), klare å, lykkast i | kommende, fremtidig, påkalt; (pv.) å bli (til), klare å, lykkes i | komen, aankomen, volgende; (hulpwerkwoord) worden, ontstaan; slagen | Φθάνοντας, έρχοντας, μέλλον, καλεσμένος (pv.) να γίνει, να καταφέρει να | |||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | kasi | kasi | kasi | U+F1917 | pictogram of a sprout | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kasi.jpg | 🌴 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kasi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kasi.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kasi.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kasi.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Finnish | kasvi ‘plant’ | Finnish | kasvi | plant | jan Sonja | plant⁵, bush⁴, herb², tree² | 99 | 100 | NOUN plant, vegetation; herb, leaf | NOM plante, végétation ; herbe, feuille | NOMEN Pflanze, Vegetation; Kraut, Blatt | SUBSTANTIVO planto, vegetaĵo; herbo, folio | plant, vegetation; herb, leaf | roślina, roślinność; zioło, liść | растение, растительность; трава, лист | rastlina, bylina, vegetacija; trava, list | растлина, былина, вегетација; трава, лист | planto, vegetaĵo; spicherbo, folio | Pflanze, Vegetation, Baum, Kraut, Blatt | kasi li soweli pi tawa ala; ona li moku e suno kepeken lipu laso li moku e ijo ma kepeken noka ona | planta, vegetación, hierbas, hoja | tumbuhan; herba, daun | tanom, katanuman; balili, dahon | herba, arbor, planta, stirps | pianta, vegetazione; erba, foglia | planta, vegetação; erva, folha | halaman, kahalamanan; dahon | plantă, vegetație, iarbă, frunză | plante, végétation ; herbe, feuille | bitki, yeşillik; ot, yaprak, çimen | צמח, צמחייה; עשב, עלה | he tupu, he rākau; he rau | 植物、草木；香草、葉子 | 植物、草木；香草、叶子 | kasvi, kasvillisuus; yrtti, lehti | рослина, рослинність; трава, листок | he lākau; he laulākau | plante, vegetation; urt, blad | he lāʻau; he lau | biljka, vegetacija; bilje, list | växt, vegetation, ört, löv | 植物、草木; 草、葉 | 식물, 초목; 풀, 나뭇잎 | rostlina, květina, strom; bylina, list | plante, vegetasjon; urte, blad, lauv | plante, vegetasjon; urte, blad, løv | plant, boom, kruid, blad, struik | Φυτό, βλάστηση· βότανα, φύλλο | ||||||||||||||||||||
26 | ken | ken | ken | U+F1918 | perhaps from Latin letter K | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/ken.jpg | 💪 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ken.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ken.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ken.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/ken.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | ken ← English can | Tok Pisin; English | ken; can | can; can | jan Sonja | able⁵, potential⁵, ability⁵, capability⁵, capable⁵, may⁵, possible⁵, could⁵, eligible⁴, can⁴, possibility⁴, permission⁴, likelihood³, chance³, probability³, available³, opportunity³, maybe³, possibly³, odds³, patentially², perhaps², liberty², might², option², viable², enable², privilege², allow², likely², prospect², freedom² | 99 | 100 | PRE-VERB to be able to, be allowed to, can, may ADJECTIVE possible | AUXILIAIRE pouvoir ADJECTIF possible | HILFSVERB etw. können, etw. dürfen ADJEKTIV möglich | ANTAŬVERBO povi, rajti ADJEKTIVO ebla | to be able to, be allowed to, can, may; possible | móc, mieć pozwolenie na, umieć; możliwy | иметь возможность, мочь, уметь; возможный | mogti, uměti, iměti dozvoljenje; možlivy | могти, умєти, имєти дозвољење; можливы | povi, rajti; ebla | können, zu etw. imstande sein, dürfen; möglich | jan li ken ijo la ona li sona e nasin ijo; ken la jan li awen lon nasin lawa | ser capaz de, ser permitido, poder, posible | mampu, bisa, boleh; mungkin | mahimo, ginatugot | posse, quīre, possibilis, facultās | essere in grado di, essere autorizzato a, può; possibile | conseguir, poder; possível | makayanan, mapayagan, maaari; posible | pouvoir, être capable de, avoir le droit de ; possible | yapabilmek, yapma yetkisi olmak, -ebilir/-abilir; mümkün | יכול, מותר לו, מסוגל; אפשרי | taea; āhei | 可以、能夠；做得到的、可能的 | 可以、能够；做得到的、可能的 | voida, kyetä, sallia, mahdollinen | мати можливість, вміти; можливий | mafai, lavā | kan, må, muligt | hiki | moći, smjeti, biti moguće | att kunna, att få tillstånd att; möjlig | ～できる、～してよい、～しうる、～かもしれない; 可能な | ~할 수 있다, ~해도 된다, ~일지도 모른다; 가능한 | moci, být schopen, mít povoleno, umět; možný | å vere i stand til, kunne, kjenne til, ha lov til; mogleg | å være i stand til, kunne, kjenne til, ha tillatelse til; mulig | kunnen, mogen; mogelijk, toegestaan; kans | Να μπορείς, να επιτρέπετε να, να έχεις την ικανότητα, μπορεί· πιθανό | |||||||||||||||||||||
27 | kepeken | kepeken | kepeken | U+F1919 | hand modifier + ilo | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kepeken.jpg | 🔧 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kepeken.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kepeken.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kepeken.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kepeken.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Dutch | gebruiken ‘to use’ | Dutch | gebruiken | to use | jan Sonja | use⁵, utilize⁴, via³, employ³, used², operate², interact², equip² | 99 | 100 | PREPOSITION to use, with, by means of | PRÉPOSITION en utilisant, avec, au moyen de | PRÄPOSITION mittels, benutzen, mithilfe von, mit Hilfe | PREPOZICIO uzi, per, uzante | Whether "kepeken" should be used with or without "e" in a predicative position (meaning "to use") remains controversial. | to use, with, by means of | używać, przy użyciu, za pomocą | использовать, с помощью | koristati, uživati, poljzovati, upotrěbjati, s, posrědstvom | користати, уживати, пољзовати, употрєбјати, с, посрєдством | per, uzi | benutzen, gebrauchen, mit, mittels, mithilfe von | ijo li pali kepeken ijo ante la ijo ni li pali lon nasin ni: ijo ante li pana e pona ona anu wawa ona anu sona ona tawa pali | usando, con, mediante, por medio de | menggunakan, dengan, melalui | ūtī, ūsurpāre, cum, per, [expressum cāsū ablātīvo] | usare, con, per mezzo di | usar; com, através de | gamitin, gamit ang, sa pamamagitan ng | en utilisant, avec, au moyen de | kullanmak, ile, aracılığıyla | להשתמש, בעזרת, באמצעות | whakamahi, ki, nā, mā | 使用、運用、通過、透過 | 使用、运用、通过、透过 | käyttää, käyttäen, hyödyntää | користуватися, за допомогою | fakaaogā, i | bruge, med, ved hjælp af | hoʻohana, i, ma | koristiti, koristeći | att använda, med, med hjälp av | ～を使う、～を用いて、～によって | 사용하다, ~을 이용해서, ~으로써 | užívat, za pomoci (něčeho) | å bruke; med, ved bruk av | å bruke; med, ved bruk av | gebruiken, met, via, door | Να χρησιμοποιείς, μαζί με, μέσω του | |||||||||||||||||||||
28 | kili | kili | kili | U+F191A | pictogram of a fruit, perhaps an apple | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kili.jpg | 🍎 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kili.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kili.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kili.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kili.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Georgian | ხილი xili ‘fruit’ | Georgian | ხილი | xili | fruit | jan Sonja | fruit⁵, vegetable⁵, apple⁵, kumquat³, fungus², nut², bean², onion², tomato² | 99 | 99 | kasi, moku, soko | NOUN fruit, vegetable, mushroom | NOM fruit, légume, champignon | NOMEN Frucht, Gemüse, Pilz | SUBSTANTIVO frukto, legomo, manĝebla fungo | In post-ku 2021, metaphorical definitions for kili have been suggested, including but not limited to "offspring" and "product", and are moderately popular. It is not yet clear whether this will remain in use long-term. | fruit, vegetable, mushroom | owoc, warzywo, grzyb | фрукт, овощ, гриб | plod, ovoč, grib | плод, овоч, гриб | frukto, legomo, manĝebla fungo | Frucht, Gemüse, Pilz | kasi li mama e kili. kili mute li moku pona suwi | fruta, verdura, seta | फल, सब्ज़ी, मशरूम | buah, sayur, jamur | frūctus, frūx, pōmum, fētus, olus, fungus | frutta, verdura, funghi | fruta, vegetal, cogumelo | prutas, gulay, kabute | fruct, legumă, ciuperci | fruit, légume, champignon | meyve, sebze, mantar | פרי, ירק, פטריה | he hua | 水果、蔬菜、蘑菇 | 水果、蔬菜、蘑菇 | hedelmä, vihannes, sieni | садовина, городина, гриби | he fua | frugt, grøntsager, svampe, champignon | he hua | voćka, voće, povrće, gljiva | ffrwyth, llysieuyn, madarchen | frukt, grönsak, svamp | 果物、野菜、茸 | 과일, 채소, 버섯 | ovoce, zelenina, houba | frukt, grønsak, sopp | frukt, grønnsak, sopp | fruit, vrucht, groente, paddestoel | Φρούτα, λαχανικά, μανιτάρια | ||||||||||||||||
29 | kiwen | kiwen | kiwen | U+F191B | pictogram of a rock or a gem | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kiwen.jpg | 💎 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kiwen.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kiwen.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kiwen.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kiwen.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Finnish | kiven, genitive of kivi ‘stone’ | Finnish | kiven | stone (genitive case) | jan Sonja | solid⁵, rock⁵, stone⁵, hard object⁴, concrete³, metal³, steel³, iron³, firm³, stiff³, silver², plastic² | 99 | 99 | NOUN hard object, metal, rock, stone | NOM objet dur, métal, pierre | NOMEN hartes Objekt, Metall, Fels, Stein | SUBSTANTIVO malmolaĵo, metalo, roko, ŝtono | Coined in a poll in 2002. | hard object, metal, rock, stone | coś twardego, metal, głaz, skała, kamień | нечто твёрдое, металл, камень, горная порода | něčto tvrdo, metal, kamenj, skala | нєчто тврдо, метал, камењ, скала | malmolaĵo, metalo, roko, ŝtono | hart, Stein, Metall, hartes Ding | ijo li kiwen la selo ona en sijelo li ken ala kama ante li ken pakala taso | objeto duro, metal, roca, piedra | benda keras, logam, batu | dūrus, lapis, saxum, metallum | oggetto duro, metallo, roccia, pietra | objeto duro, metal, rocha, pedra | matigas na bagay, bakal, bato | objet dur ; métal, pierre | sert şey, metal, taş, kaya | חפץ קשה, מתכת, סלע, אבן | he mea mārō, he konganuku, he toka, he kōwhatu | 堅硬的物體、金屬、石頭、岩石 | 坚硬的物体、金属、石头、岩石 | kova esine, metalli, kivi | щось тверде, метал, каміння, кам’яна порода | he mea mākeke, he ukamea, he fatu | hård genstand, metal, klippe, sten | he mea ʻoʻoleʻa, he mekala, he pōhaku, he ʻalā | tvrdi predmet, metal, kamen | hård sak, metall, sten | 固形物、金属、岩、石、堅い | 딱딱한 물체; 바위, 돌, 금속 | tvrdý předmět, kov, skála, kámen | hard ting, metall, stein | hard ting, metall, stein | steen, hard voorwerp, metaal; hard | Σκληρό, σίδερο, πέτρα, βράχος, κοτρόνα | |||||||||||||||||||||
30 | ko | ko | ko | U+F191C | pictogram of splashed goo | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/ko.jpg | 🍦 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ko.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ko.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ko.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/ko.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Cantonese | 膏 gou ‘cream, paste’ | Cantonese | 膏 | gou | cream, paste | jan Sonja | goo⁵, semisolid⁵, paste⁴, powder⁴, clay³, sand², dust², substance², cream², dough², mud² | 98 | 99 | NOUN clay, clinging form, dough, semi-solid, paste, powder | NOM argle, pâte, poudre, substance collante, semi-solide | NOMEN Lehm, Haftendes, Knete, Teig, Halbfestes, Paste, Puder | SUBSTANTIVO argilo, kunteniĝanta aŭ glueca formo, pasto, duonsolidaĵo, pulvoro | The "clinging form" definition was elaborated to mean "a shape or mass that sticks or clings; a clot, a thick or viscous lump, a clump that can be reshaped". | clay, clinging form, dough, semi-solid, paste, powder | glina, lepka forma, ciasto, materiał półstały, pasta, proszek | глина, слепленное, тесто, полутвердое, паста, порошок | glina, něčto lěpjeno, těsto, něčto polutvrdo, pasta, prašek | глина, нєчто лєпјено, тєсто, нєчто полутврдо, паста, прашек | argilo, kunteniĝanta aŭ adhera formo, pasto, duonsolidaĵo, pulvoro | Ton, anhaftende Form, Teig, Paste, Pulver, halbfest | ko li kiwen ale ala li telo ale ala; sijelo ko li kama ante tan pana wawa | arcilla, pasta pegajosa, masa, semi-solido, pasta, polvo | liat, menggumpal, adonan, setengah padat, pasta, bubuk | crēta, māssa, farīna, sēmitenāx | argilla, forma aderente, pasta, semisolido, polvere | argila, forma pegajosa, massa, semi-sólida, pasta, pó | luwad, anyong makapit, masa, medyo matigas, malagkit at malapot, pulbos | argile, pâte, substance collante, semi-solide ; poudre | kil, yapışkan, hamur, yarıkatı, macun, toz | חימר, בצק, חצי-מוצק, עיסה, אבקה | he uku, he mea hāpiripiri, he parāoa pokepoke, he kukū, he kāpia, he nehu, he paura | 黏土、糊狀物體、半固體、醬、粉末 | 黏土、糊状物体、半固体、酱、粉末 | savi, tarttuva muoto, taikina, puolikiinteä, tahna, jauhe | глина, зліплене, тісто, напівтверде, раста, порошок | he ōmea, he mea fakapipiki, he pauta | ler, klæbende (form), dej, halvfast, pasta, pulver | he pālolo, he mea hoʻopipili, he palaoa, he pauka | glina, tijesto, polu-kruto, smjesa, prah | lera, klibbig form, deg, halvfast, smet, pulver | 粘着物、粘土、練り物、半固体、糊、粉 | 점토, 반죽, 반고체, 가루, 풀(끈적한 액체) | hlína, lepkavá hmota, těsto, kaše, pasta, prášek | leire, kleimen form, deig, lim, halvfast form, pulver | leire, klebrig form, deig, lim, halvfast form, pulver | klei, deeg, poeder, pasta, smeersel | Πηλός, προσκολλημένος από, ζύμη, ήμι-στερεό, κρέμα, πούδρα | ||||||||||||||||||||
31 | kon | kon | kon | U+F191D | ideogram; wavy lines to indicate the fluidity of gas. compare telo | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kon.jpg | 💨 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kon.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kon.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kon.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kon.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Mandarin | 空氣 kōngqì ‘air, atmosphere, ambience, opinion’ | Mandarin | 空氣 | kōngqì | air, atmosphere, ambience, opinion | jan Sonja | soul⁵, air⁵, spirit⁵, gas⁵, essence⁴, atmosphere⁴, oxygen³, breathe³, breath³, meaning³, intangible³, breathing³, invisible entity³, definition², abstract², breeze², smell² | 99 | 99 | NOUN air, breath; essence, spirit, hidden reality, unseen agent | NOM air, souffle ; essence, esprit ; réalité cachée, agent invisible | NOMEN Luft, Atem; Essenz, Geist; versteckte Realität, ungesehener Akteur | SUBSTANTIVO aero, spiro; esenco, spirito; kaŝita realaĵo, io nevidata | air, breath; essence, spirit; hidden reality, unseen agent | powietrze, oddech; esencja, dusza; ukryta rzeczywistość, niewidoczny czynnik | воздух, дыхание; сущность, дух; скрытое создание, невидимая действующая сила | vozduh, dyh; jestestvo, sučnost, duh, duša; ukryta realnost, nevidimy činitelj | воздух, дых; јестество, сучност, дух, душа; укрыта реалност, невидимы чинитељ | aero, spiro; esenco, spirito; kaŝita realeco, io nevidata kio havas ian efikon | Luft, Atem, Essenz, Geist, Seele, Bedeutung | jan li ken ala lukin e kon. taso kon li ken pali li ken ante e ijo. soweli en waso en akesi en ijo ale ni li wile moku e kon | aire, respiro; esencia, espíritu; realidad oculta, agente invisible | udara, uap, napas; esensi, roh; realitas tersembunyi, agen yang tak terlihat | anima, aura, āēr, animus, sīgnificātiō | aria, respiro; essenza, spirito; realtà nascosta, agente invisibile | ar, respiração; essência, espírito; realidade oculta, agente invisível | hangin, hinga, diwa, kaluluwa, espiritu, natatagong realidad, di-nakikitang katawan | air, souffle ; essence, esprit ; réalité cachée, agent invisible | hava, nefes, öz, anlam, ruh; görünmez | אוויר, נשימה; מהות, רוח; מציאות נסתרת | he hau, he hā; te mauri, te wairua; te wāhi ngaro | 空氣、氣息；精華、本質、精神；隱藏的現實、隱形的推動者 | 空气、气息；精华、本质、精神；隐藏的现实、隐形的推动者 | ilma, hengitys; olemus, henki; näkymätön tekijä | повітря, подих; створіння, дух; сховане створіння, невидима діюча сила | te ea, he mānava; he agāga; he mōni lilofia | luft, ånde; essens, ånd; skjult virkelighed | ke ea, hanu, aho; ka mauli, ka wailua; ka wahi huna | zrak, dah; duh, duša; skrivena stvarnost | luft, andning, väsen, essens, själ; dold verklighet | 空気、息、精神、霊; 幽事、見えざる行為者 | 공기, 숨; 정신, 영혼; 보이지 않는, 투명한 | vzduch, dech; podstata, duše; skrytá realita, neviděná síla | luft, pust; essens, ånd, sjel; skjult røyndom | luft, pust; essens, ånd, sjel; skjult virkelighet | lucht, gas, adem; ziel, betekenis | Αέρας, αναπνοή· ουσία, ψυχή· κρυμμένη πραγματικότητά, αόρατος πράκτορας | |||||||||||||||||||||
32 | kule | kule | kule | U+F191E | color radical; perhaps the horizontal line indicates the sense of “the concept itself”. or perhaps a pictogram of light passing through a prism (color radical) | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kule.jpg | 🌈 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kule.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kule.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kule.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kule.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Acadian French | couleur ‘color’ | Acadian French | couleur | color | jan Sonja | colour⁵, diverse², LGBTQ+², paint², lesbian², gay², spectrum² | 99 | 99 | ADJECTIVE colourful, pigmented, painted | ADJECTIF coloré, pigmenté, peint | ADJEKTIV bunt, pigmentiert, gemalt | ADJEKTIVO kolora, pigmenta, pentrita | in addition to its pu-definitions, kule is sometimes used to talk about more general kinds of categories, like type, kind, flavour, gender, etc. | colorful, pigmented, painted | ALT of or relating to the LGBT+ community | barwny, pigmentowany, malowany | ALT związane ze społecznością LGBT+ | разноцветный, красочный, окрашенный | ALT принадлежащий или относящийся к сообществу ЛГБТ+ | mnogobarvny, pigmentovany, farbovany | ALT svezany s spoločnostju LGBT+ | многобарвны, пигментованы, фарбованы | ALT свезаны с сполочностју LGBT+ | kolora, pigmenta, pentrita | ALT rilata al la GLAT-komunumo, GLAT-a | Farbe, farbig, Variante | LGBT+ | jelo en loje en laso en walo en pimeja li kule | color, colorido, pigmento, pintado | LGBT+ o relacionado con la comunidad LGBT+ | रंग, रंगा, रंगीन, रंगा हुआ | LGBT+ | berwarna, berpigmen, dilukis | ALT dari atau berhubungan dengan komunitas LGBT+ | buluknon, gibulukan | aduna'y kalabutan sa manga bayot | color, colōrātus, variāre | LGBT+ | colorato, pigmentato, dipinto | ALT di o relativo alla comunità LGBT+ | cheio de cor, pigmentado, pintado | ALT de ou relacionado à comunidade LGBT+ | makulay, may kulay, pininturahan | ALT may kaugnayan sa LGBT+ na komunidad | coloré, pigmenté, peint | ALT relatif à la communauté LGBT+ | rengarenk, pigmentli, boyalı | ALT LGBT+ toplumunun veya LGBT+ toplumuyla alakalı | צבעוני, צבוע | ALT שייף או קשור לקהילה הלהטב"ית | he tae, he peita | ALT e pā ana ki te hapori LGBT+ | 顏色鮮豔的、五彩繽紛的、上了油漆的 | ALT 與 LGBT+ 社群有關的 | 颜色鲜艳的、五彩缤纷的、上了油漆的 | ALT 与 LGBT+ 社群有关的 | värikäs, pigmenttinen, maalattu | ALT LGBT+ liittyvä | різнокольоровий, фарбований | ALT пов’язаниий зі спільнотою ЛҐБТ+ | he lanu, he vali | ALT LGBT+ | farverige, pigmenterede, malede | ALT om eller relateret til LGBTQIA+ miljøet | he waihoʻoluʻu, he pena | ALT e pili ana i ke kaiāulu LGBT+ | šareno, obojano | ALT od ili vezano za LGBT+ zajednicu | färgglad, pigmenterad, målad, | ALT av eller relaterat till HBTQ+-gemenskapen | 色、色鮮やかな、着色した、多様な | ALT 性の多様性(LGBT+)に関聯した | 색, 색채, 칠해진, 알록달록하다 | ALT LGBT+에 관련 있다 | barevný, obarvený, pestrý | ALT související s LGBT+ komunitou | farga, fargerik, pigmentert, malen | ALT av eller relatert til LHBT+-samfunnet | farget, fargerik, pigmentert, malt | ALT av eller relatert til LHBT+-samfunnet | kleur, kleurrijk, verf, pigment, geverft | ALT lhbti+ | Χρωματιστό, βαμμένο| ALT με σχέση της LGBT+ κοινότητάς | |||||||||||||||||||
33 | kulupu | kulupu | kulupu | U+F191F | pictogram of a group consisting of three members represented by circles | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kulupu.jpg | 👥 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kulupu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kulupu.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kulupu.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kulupu.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tongan | kulupu ← English group | Tongan | kulupu | kulupu | jan Sonja | group⁵, organization⁵, community⁵, collective⁵, tribe⁵, squad⁴, tribal⁴, bunch⁴, cluster⁴, league⁴, collection⁴, society⁴, association⁴, crew⁴, team³, club³, coalition³, set³, socially³, gathering³, category³, institution³, gang³, assembly³, meeting³, pile³, network³, crowd³, ethnic², bureau², partnership², social², class², array², stack², committee², public², affiliation², combination², sequence², pack², establishment², conference², franchise², demographic², company², rally² | 99 | 100 | NOUN community, company, group, nation, society, tribe | NOM communauté, groupe, nation, société, tribu, compagnie | NOMEN Gemeinschaft, Firma, Gruppe, Nation, Gesellschaft, Stamm, Community | SUBSTANTIVO komunumo, kunularo, grupo, nacio, socio, tribo | community, company, group, nation, society, tribe | społeczność, towarzystwo, grupa, państwo, społeczeństwo, plemię | сообщество, компания, группа, нация, общество, племя | spoločnost, kompanija, grupa, nacija, spoločenstvo, družstvo, pleme | сполочност, компанија, група, нација, сполоченство, дружство, племе | komunumo, kunularo, grupo, nacio, socio, tribo | Gruppe, Gemeinschaft, Gesellschaft, Stamm | ijo mute sama; ijo kulupu li pona tawa ona ante | comunidad, compañía, grupo, nación, sociedad, tribu | kelompok, komunitas, persekutuan, perusahaan, bangsa, masyarakat, suku | circulus, societās, convīctus, gēns | comunità, società, gruppo, nazione, tribù | comunidade, companhia, grupo, nação, sociedade, tribo | komunidad, kalipunan, pangkat, bansa, lipunan, tribu | comunitate, grup, națiune, companie, societate, trib | communauté, groupe, nation, société, tribu, compagnie | topluluk, birlik, grup, ulus, toplum | קהילה, חברה מסחרית, קבוצה, מדינה, חברה, שבט | he hapori, he kamapene, he rōpū, he iwi, he hapū | 社群、社區、集體、群體、國家、社會、部落、部族 | 社群、社区、集体、群体、国家、社会、部落、部族 | ryhmä, yhteisö, seura, kansakunta, yhteiskunta, heimo | спільнота, компанія, група, нація, суспільство, плем’я | he vāega, he kamupanī, he atunuku | samfund, virksomhed, gruppe, nation, stamme | he kaiāulu, hui, he pūʻulu, he lāhui | zajednica, društvo, grupa, narod, pleme | gemenskap, företag, grupp, nation, samhälle, stam | 集まり、集団、共同体、会社、民族 | 공동체, 커뮤니티, 회사, 모임, 나라, 사회, 민족, 종족 | komunita, společnost, skupina, národ, kmen | samfunn, samankomst, gruppe, nasjon, stamme | samfunn, sammenkomst, gruppe, nasjon, stamme | groep, gemeenschap, organisatie, verzameling, team | Κοινότητα, εταιρεία, ομάδα, έθνος, κοινωνία, φυλή | |||||||||||||||||||||
34 | kute | kute | kute | U+F1920 | pictogram of an ear. compare blissymbol “ear” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kute.jpg | 👂 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kute.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kute.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kute.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kute.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Acadian French | écouter ‘listen’ | Acadian French | écouter | listen | jan Sonja | hear⁵, listen⁵, ear⁵, hearing⁵ | 99 | 100 | NOUN ear VERB to hear, listen; pay attention to, obey | NOM oreille VERBE entendre, écouter ; faire attention à, obéir | NOMEN Ohr VERB hören, zuhören; aufpassen, gehorchen | SUBSTANTIVO orelo VERBO aŭdi, aŭskulti; atenti, obei | ear; to hear, listen; pay attention to, obey | ucho; słyszeć, słuchać; zwracać uwagę na, być posłusznym | ухо; слышать, слушать; обращать внимание, слушаться, подчиняться | uho, slušati, slyšati; byti poslušnym | ухо, слушати, слышати; быти послушным | orelo; aŭdi, aŭskulti; atenti, obei | hören, zuhören, lauschen, aufpassen, gehorchen; Ohr | ijo li kute e kalama la ona li pilin e kalama; kute li sama lukin li ken pilin e kalama e suno ala | oreja; oír, escuchar; poner atención, obedecer | कान; सुनना; मानना, ध्यान देना | telinga; mendengar; memperhatikan, mematuhi | audīre, auris, auscultāre, attendere, pārēre | orecchio; sentire, ascoltare; prestare attenzione, obbedire | orelha; ouvir, escutar; prestar atenção, obedecer | tainga; marinig, pakinggan; dinggin, sundin | oreille ; entendre, écouter ; faire attention à, obéir | kulak; dinlemek, işitmek; dikkat vermek, itaat etmek | אוזן; לשמוע, להקשיב; לשים לב, לציית | he taringa; rongo, whakarongo; aro | 耳朵；聽、聽見、聆聽；注意、服從、順從 | 耳朵；听、听见、聆听；注意、服从、顺从 | korva; kuulla, kuunnella; totella | вухо; чути, слухати; звертати увагу, підчинятися | he taliga; logo, fakalogo; haga, tokaga, uhitaki | øre; høre, lytte; være opmærksom (på), adlyde | he pepeiao; lohe, hoʻolono; maliu | uho, ćuti, slušati; slušati pažljivo, poslušati (nekoga) | öra, att höra, lyssna; att uppmärksamma, lyda | 耳、聞く、聴く; 耳を傾ける、言うことに従う | 귀, 듣다; 집중하다, (명령을) 따르다 | ucho; slyšet, poslouchat; poslušný | øyre; å høyre, lytte; vere merksam (på), adlyde | øre; å høre, lytte; være oppmerksom (på), adlyde | oor; horen, luisteren | Αυτί· να ακούς να προσέχεις, να υπακούς | |||||||||||||||||||||
35 | la | la | la | U+F1921 | perhaps related to blissymbol “later” and “ago”, or perhaps a parenthesis | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/la.jpg | 🔼 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/la.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/la.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/la.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/la.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | multiple possibilities | Esperanto: la ‘(definite article)’ (← Romance la ‘(feminine singular definite article)’); Acadian French: -la ‘(proximal & topical suffix)’ | Esperanto; Romance; Acadian French | la; la; -la | (definite article); (feminine singular definite article); (proximal & topical suffix) | jan Sonja | if⁵, while³, depending³, regarding², than² | 100 | 100 | PARTICLE (between the context phrase and the main sentence) | PARTICULE (entre le contexte et la phrase principale) | PARTIKEL (zwischen der Kontextphrase und dem Hauptsatz) | PARTIKULO (inter la kunteksta frazparto kaj la ĉeffrazo) | (between the context phrase and the main sentence) | (między frazą kontekstową a głównym zdaniem) | (между контекстной фразой и главным предложением) | (medžu kontekstovoju frazoju i glavnym rěčenjem) | (меджу контекстовоју фразоју и главным рєчењем) | (inter la kunteksta frazparto kaj la ĉeffrazo) | (zwischen Kontext- und Hauptsatz) | nimi la li tu e toki lon e toki sin | (entre la frase de contexto y la frase principal) | (di antara frasa konteks dan kalimat utama) | (inter articulum circumjacentium/contextūs et sententiam principālem) | (tra la frase di contesto e la frase principale) | (entre a frase de contexto e a frase principal) | (sa pagitan ng pariralang pang-konteksto at ng pangunahing pangungusap) | (entre une proposition subordonnée établissant le contexte et la phrase principale) | (durum belirtici ve ana cümlenin arasına gelir) | (בין ביטוי ההקשר והמשפט המרכזי) | (ki waenga i te kīanga horopaki me te rerenga kōrero matua) | （置於語境短語與主句之間） | （置于语境短语与主句之间） | (kontekstilauseen ja päälauseen välissä) | (між контекстною фразою і основним реченням) | (ki te vā o nā kupu mō te tūlaga ma te toega o te fuaikupu) | (mellem kontekstleddet og hovedsætningen) | (i waena o ka māmalaʻōlelo pōʻaiapili me ka māmalaʻōlelo nui) | (između kontekstualne fraze i glavne rečenice) | (mellan sammanhangsfrasen och huvudmeningen) | (条件節と主文の間におく) | (문맥과 본 문장 사이) | (mezi doplňkovým spojením a hlavní větou) | (mellom kontekstfrase og hovudsetning) | (mellom kontekstfrase og hovedsetning) | (tussen de contextzin en de hoofdzin) | (Μεταξύ της φράσης περιβάλλοντος και της κύριας πρότασης) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
36 | lape | lape | lape | U+F1922 | pictogram of a lying person | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/lape.jpg | 😴 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lape.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lape.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/lape.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/lape.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Dutch | slapen ‘sleep’ | Dutch | slapen | sleep | jan Sonja | sleep⁵, asleep⁴, rest³, lay², lie (be in flat position)² | 100 | 100 | ADJECTIVE sleeping, resting | ADJECTIF dormant, se reposant | ADJEKTIV schlafend, ausruhend | ADJEKTIVO dormanta, ripozanta | sleeping, resting | śpiący, odpoczywający | спящий, отдыхающий | speči, odpočivajuči | спечи, одпочивајучи | dormanta, ripozanta | schlafen, (aus)ruhen | tenpo pimeja la jan mute li wawa sin e sijelo lon lape | dormido, descansando | सोना, आराम लेना | tidur, istirahat | dormīre, quiēscere, cūbare | dormire, riposare | dormir, descansar | natutulog, nagpapahinga | somn, odihnă | dormir, se reposer | dinlenmek, uyumak | ישן, נח | moe, okioki | 睡覺的、睡眠的、休息的 | 睡觉的、睡眠的、休息的 | nukkuva, lepäävä | спати, відпочивати | moe, mālōlō | sover, hvile(r sig) | moe, maha, malolo | spavati, odmarati | sovande, vila | 眠る、寝る、休む | 자다, 쉬다 | spící; spát, odpočívat | å sove, kvile | å sove, hvile | slapen, rusten | Να κοιμάσαι, να ξεκουράζεσαι | ||||||||||||||||||||
37 | laso | laso | laso | U+F1923 | color radical + kasi | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/laso.jpg | 🔵 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/laso.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/laso.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/laso.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/laso.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Welsh | glas ‘blue, inexperienced’ ← Proto-Brythonic glas ‘green, blue’ | Welsh; Proto-Brythonic | glas; glas | blue, inexperienced; green, blue | jan Sonja | blue⁵, teal⁴, green³ | 98 | 99 | ADJECTIVE blue, green | ADJECTIF bleu, vert | ADJEKTIV blau, grün | ADJEKTIVO blua, verda | blue, green | niebieski, zielony | синий, голубой, зелёный | sinji, blankytny, modry, zeleny | сињи, бланкытны, модры, зелены | blua, verda | blau, grün, türkis | kule sewi (lon tenpo suno) en kule pi kasi mute li laso | azul, verde | नीला, हरा | biru, hijau | caerulus, venetus, viridis, prasinus | blu, verde | azul, verde | bughaw, luntian | bleu, vert | mavi, yeşil | כחול, ירוק | kikorangi, kahurangi, kākāriki | 藍色的、綠色的 | 蓝色的、绿色的 | sininen, vihreä | синій, блакитний, зелений | lanu moana, lanu meamata | blå, grøn, cyan, osv. | polū, maʻomaʻo | plavo, zeleno | glas, gwyrdd | blå, grön | 青い、緑の | 파랑, 초록 | modrý, zelený | blå, grøn | blå, grønn | blauw, groen | Μπλε, πράσινό | ||||||||||||||||||||
38 | lawa | lawa | lawa | U+F1924 | head radical; perhaps the horizontal line for the same reason as in kule. alternatively, perhaps a pictogram of a person wearing a cap | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/lawa.jpg | 😶 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lawa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lawa.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/lawa.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/lawa.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Serbo-Croatian | glava глава ‘head’ | Serbo-Croatian | glava | глава | head | jan Sonja | govern⁵, head⁵, authority⁴, control⁴, ruling⁴, regulatory⁴, leading⁴, manage⁴, administrative⁴, leadership⁴, rule³, law³, lead³, management³, legal³, enforce³, oversee³, judicial³, mind³, conduct³, official³, regulate³, brain³, policy³, administer³, regulation², executive², cognitive², guide², drive², mandate², ownership², administration², government², command², dominate², psychological², institutional², legislation², jurisdiction², main², regime² | 99 | 99 | NOUN head, mind VERB to control, direct, guide, lead, own, plan, regulate, rule | NOM tête VERBE dominer, diriger, guider, mener, posséder, régler | NOMEN Kopf, Geist (Verstand) VERB kontrollieren, führen, anleiten, besitzen, planen, regulieren, beherrschen | SUBSTANTIVO kapo, menso VERBO gvidi, direkti, estri, konduki, posedi, plani, reguligi, regi | head, mind; to control, direct, guide, lead, own, plan, regulate, rule | głowa, umysł; kontrolować, kierować, przewodzić, posiadać, planować, regulować, rządzić | голова, разум; главенствовать, контролировать, направлять, вести, планировать, регулировать, управлять | glava, razum; kontrolovati, napravjati, rukovoditi, vesti, planovati, regulovati, upravjati | глава, разум; контроловати, направјати, руководити, вести, плановати, регуловати, управјати | kapo, menso; gvidi, direkti, estri, konduki, posedi, plani, reguligi, regi | Kopf, Verstand, leiten, steuern, planen, besitzen, herrschen, regeln | kulupu la lawa li ijo ni: ona li wawa tawa ijo ante li ken tawa e ijo ni. kulupu jan la lawa li ken lipu nasin li ken nasin | cabeza, mente; controlar, dirigir, guiar, poseer (algo), planear, regular, norma, gobernar | kepala, benak; mengendalikan, mengarahkan, memandu, memimpin, memiliki, merencanakan, mengatur, memerintah | caput, mēns, regere, ducere, administrāre, tenēre, gubernāre, mōlīrī, moderārī | testa, mente; controllare, dirigere, guidare, condurre, possedere, pianificare, regolare, governare | cabeça, mente; controlar, direto, guiar, conduzir, possuir, planejar, regular, governar | ulo, isip; kontrolin, patunguhin, gabayan, panguluhan, pagmamay-ari, pagbabalak, limitahan, pamunuan | tête, esprit ; dominer, diriger, guider, mener, posséder, prévoir, régler | kafa, zihin; kontrol etmek, denetlemek, yol göstermek, planlamak, ayarlamak, kural | ראש, תודעה; לשלוט, לכוון, להדריך, להוביל, להיות בעלים של, לתכנן, לווסת | he upoko, he hinengaro; whakahaere, tohu, whakamahere, rangatira | 頭、大腦、頭腦；控制、指揮、指導、領導、擁有、計劃、管理、統治 | 头、大脑、头脑；控制、指挥、指导、领导、拥有、计划、管理、统治 | pää, mieli; hallita, ohjata, johtaa, omistaa, suunnitella, säädellä | голова, розум; контролювати, вказувати, вести, регулювати, планувати | he ulu, he māfaufau; pule, fakaali, fakahino, poloaki | hoved, sind; kontrollere, lede, føre, eje, planlægge, regulere, styre | he poʻo, ka waihona noʻonoʻo; kāohi, alakaʻi, hoʻoponopono, noho aliʻi | glava, um; upravljati, usmjeravati, voditi, planirati, vladati | huvud, hjärna; att kontrollera, styra, leda, äga, planera, regulera, regera | 頭、思考; 支配する、指揮する、指導する、導く、率いる、統制する、統治する | 머리, 정신; 제어하다, 지배하다, 주도하다, 돕다, 이끌다, 소유하다, 통치하다, 계획하다, 규칙을 정하다 | hlava, mysl; ovládat, vést, vlastnit, chystat, upravovat, vládnout | hovud, sinn; å kontrollere, dirigere, føre, eige, planleggje, regulere, herske | hode, sinn; å kontrollere, dirigere, lede, eie, planlegge, regulere, herske | hoofd, hersenen; leider, leiden, regelen, besturen; regel, wet | Κεφάλι, νους να ελέγχεις, να απευθύνεις, να οδηγάς, του εαυτού, να σχεδιάζεις, να κυβερνας | |||||||||||||||||||||
39 | len | len | len | U+F1925 | perhaps a pictogram of a piece of fabric | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/len.jpg | 👕 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/len.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/len.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/len.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/len.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Acadian French | linge ‘clothing’ | Acadian French | linge | clothing | jan Sonja | clothing⁵, cloth⁵, clothes⁵, fabric⁵, outfit⁴, privacy⁴, cover⁴, dress³, jacket³, wear³, shirt³, t-shirt², hide², blanket², cotton², private², wrap², costume², silk², suit (n)², hidden², underwear², canvas², coverage², flag² | 99 | 99 | NOUN cloth, clothing, fabric, textile; cover, layer of privacy | NOM tissu, vêtement, textile ; couverture, rideau d'intimité | NOMEN Stoff, Kleidung, Gewebe, Textil; Abdeckung, Privatsphäre | SUBSTANTIVO ŝtofo, vestaĵo, teksaĵo; kovraĵo, tavolo de privateco | cloth, clothing, fabric, textile; cover, layer of privacy | płótno, ubranie, tkanina, materiał; pokrywa, warstwa prywatności | полотно, одежда, ткань, текстиль; крышка, слой приватности | platno, odědža, tkanina, tekstilj; pokrytje, sloj privatnosti | платно, одєджа, тканина, текстиљ; покрытје, слој приватности | ŝtofo, vestaĵo, teksaĵo; kovraĵo, tavolo da privateco | Stoff, Kleidung, Gewebe, Struktur, bedecken, Abdeckung | len la ken lukin li weka; jan li kepeken len tawa seli tawa ken ala lukin | tela, ropa, textil; cubrir(se), capa de privacidad | kain, baju, sandang, tekstil; penutup, lapisan privasi | vestis, vēlāmen, textum, tegere, pallium, tēgmen | panno, abbigliamento, tessuto; copertura, strato di privacy | pano, roupa, tecido, têxtil; cobertura, camada de privacidade | tela, damit; takip, pagkukubli ng lihim | tissu, textile ; linge, vêtement ; couverture, rideau d'intimité | kumaş, giysi, tekstil; kılıf, gizlilik katmanı | בד, בגדים, טקסטיל; כיסוי, שכבת פרטיות | he kākahu, he weru, he papanga; he uwhi, he matatapu | 衣服、布料、織物、紡織品；覆蓋物、掩蔽物 | 衣服、布料、织物、纺织品；复盖物、掩蔽物 | kangas, vaate, tekstiili; peite, yksityisyyden kerros | полотно, одяг, тканина, текстиль; кришка, шар приватности | he kie, he kofu, he lavalava; ufiufi, pūlou | klud, beklædning, stof, tekstil; dække, lag af privatlivets fred | lole, ʻaʻahu, he mea ulana ʻia; uhi, pilikino | tkanina, odjeća, tekstil; pokrivač, sloj privatnosti | tyg, klädsel, vävnad, täckning, integritetsskikt | 布、衣服、織物; 覆い、プライヴァシー保護 | 천, 옷, 직물, 면; 커버, 덮개, 사생활 보호 | plátno, oblečení, látka, tkanina; schovat, zakrýt | tøy, klede, tekstil; slør, skjul | tøy, klær, tekstil; slør, skjul | kleed, kleding, stof, textiel; bedekking | Πανί, ρούχα, ύφασμα, υφαντό κάλυμμα | ||||||||||||||||||||||
40 | lete | lete | lete | U+F1926 | pictogram of a snowflake | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/lete.jpg | ❄️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lete.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lete.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/lete.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/lete.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Acadian French | frette ‘cold’ ← Old French freit ‘cold’ | Acadian French; Old French | frette; freit | cold; cold | jan Sonja | cold⁵, raw³, frozen³, freeze², cool² | 98 | 99 | seli | ADJECTIVE cold, cool; uncooked, raw | ADJECTIF froid, frais ; cru | ADJEKTIV kalt, kühl; ungekocht, roh | ADJEKTIVO malvarma; nekuirita, kruda | cold, cool; uncooked, raw | zimny, chłodny; nieugotowany, surowy | холодный, прохладный; сырой, неприготовленный | hladny, prohladny; nevarjeny, surovy | хладны, прохладны; неварјены, суровы | malvarma; nekuirita, kruda | kalt, kühl; ungekocht, roh | seli ala; suno li weka mute la telo li ken kama kiwen tan lete | frio, fresco; crudo | dingin, sejuk; mentah, belum masak | frīgidus, algidus, crūdus | freddo, fresco; non cotto, crudo | frio, fresco; cru | malamig; hilaw | froid, frais ; cru | soğuk, serin; çiğ | קר, קריר; נא, לא מבושל | makariri, mātao; mata, ota | 冷的、涼的；生的、沒煮熟的 | 冷的、凉的；生的、没煮熟的 | kylmä, viileä; kypsentämätön, raaka | холодний, прохолодний, сирий, неприготовуваний | mālūlū, makalili; mata, ota | kold, kølig; rå, ubehandlet, ukogt | anu, huʻihuʻi | hladno; nepečeno, sirovo | kall, kyld; ostekt, rå | 冷たい、寒い、凍った、涼しい; 未調理の、生の | 차갑다, 시원하다; 익지 않은 | chladný, studený; syrový | kald, kjølig; rå, som ikkje er kokt eller stekt | kald, kjølig; rå, som ikke er kokt eller stekt | koud, kou; onverhit, rauw | Κρύο, δροσερό · αμαγείρευτο, ωμό | |||||||||||||||||||||
41 | li | li | li | U+F1927 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/li.jpg | ▶️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/li.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/li.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Esperanto | li ‘he’ ← Latin ille {cf. Tok Pisin i ← English he} | Esperanto; Latin; Tok Pisin; English | li; ille; i; he | he; he; he; he | jan Sonja | 100 | 100 | o | PARTICLE (between any subject except mi alone or sina alone and its verb; also to introduce a new verb for the same subject) | PARTICULE (entre le sujet et son verbe, à l'exception de mi ou sina tout seul ; sert aussi à introduire un nouveau verbe pour le même sujet) | PARTIKEL (zwischen jedem Subjekt und dem zugehörigen Verb, außer bei einzelnem mi oder einzelnem sina; auch um ein neues Verb für dasselbe Subjekt einzuleiten) | PARTIKULO (inter subjekto krom sola mi aŭ sola sina kaj ties verbo; ankaŭ por enkonduki novan verbon de la sama subjekto) | (between any subject except mi alone or sina alone and its verb; also to introduce a new verb for the same subject) | (pomiędzy podmiotem innym od samego mi czy samego sina a jego orzeczeniem; także wprowadza nowe orzeczenie dla tego samego podmiotu) | (между любым подлежащим, кроме единственного mi или единственного sina, и его сказуемым; также для ввода нового сказуемого для того же подлежащего) | (medžu ktorym-libo subjektom, kromě jedinogo mi abo jedinogo sina, i jego predikatom; takože dlja vvodženja novogo predikata tomuže subjektu) | (меджу кторым-либо субјектом, кромє јединого ми або јединого сина, и јего предикатом; такоже дља вводжења нового предиката томуже субјекту) | (inter ajna subjekto krom nura “mi” aŭ nura “sina” kaj ties verbo; ankaŭ por enkonduki novan verbon de la sama subjekto) | (zwischen einem beliebigen Subjekt außer "mi" oder "sina" und seinem Verb; auch zur Einführung eines neuen Verbs für dasselbe Subjekt) | nimi li li tu e nimi ijo e nimi pali lon toki | (entre cualquier sujeto, excepto mi o sina, y su verbo; también introduce un verbo nuevo para el mismo sujeto) | (di antara semua subjek kalimat kecuali mi saja atau sina saja dan verba; juga untuk memasukkan verba baru dengan subjek kalimat yang sama) | (ante praedicātum [verbum agentem], nisī subjectum praecēdens est "mi" aut "sina") | (tra qualsiasi soggetto tranne mi da solo o sina da solo e il suo verbo; anche per introdurre un nuovo verbo per lo stesso soggetto) | (entre qualquer sujeito exceto só mi ou só sina e o seu verbo; também para introduzir um novo verbo ao mesmo sujeito) | (sa pagitan ng simuno at pandiwa, maliban kung ang simuno ay "mi" o "sina" lang; pananda bago ang karagdagang pandiwa) | (între orice subiec cu excepțlie mi singiru și sina singur și verburile lor; se poate folosi și pentru a întroduce un verb nou pentru același subiect) | (entre le sujet et son verbe, à l'exception de mi ou sina tout seul; sert aussi à introduire un nouveau verbe pour le même sujet) | ("mi" ve "sina" istisnaları haricinde her özne ve sonrasında gelen fiil arasına gelir; ayrıca aynı özne için farklı bir fiil uygularken fiilin başında gelir) | (בין כל נושא חוץ מmi או sina לבדם והפועל שלו; כדי להציג פועל חדש לאותו נושא) | (ki waenga i te tumu (engari, ehara mō te “mi” anake, mō te “sina” anake rānei) me te tūmahi; whaihoki, e whakamahia ana mō te tūmahi hou i te rerenga kōrero, e tū kē ai tētahi tūmahi) | （置於任何主語及其動詞之間，主語僅是 mi 或僅是 sina 的情況除外；也用於在同一個主語上引入另一個動詞） | （置于任何主语及其动词之间，主语仅是 mi 或仅是 sina 的情况除外；也用于在同一个主语上引入另一个动词） | (subjektin (paitsi mi, sina) ja verbin välillä; esittelee uuden verbin samalle subjektille) | (між будь-яким підметом який відрізняється від mi чи sina наодинці і присудком; також між однорідними присудками) | (ki te vā o te mea, e fai, (kae hē fakaaogā mō “mi” tautahi pe mō “sina” tautahi) ma te veape; ke fakaaliali veape fōu foki i te fuaikupu, kua tū ai tētahi veape) | (mellem et hvilket som helst subjekt undtagen "mi" eller "sina" alene og dets verbum; også for at introducere et nyt verbum for det samme subjekt) | (i waena o ke kumuʻōlelo (koe “mi” wale, ā i ʻole “sina” wale) me ka haʻina; e hoʻopuka haʻina hou hoʻi i ka māmalaʻōlelo, e kū ʻē ai kekahi haʻina) | (između subjekta (osim "mi" i "sina") i predikata; dodavanje drugog predikata istom subjektu) | (mellan ett subjekt (förutom endast mi eller endast sina) och dess verb; introducerar ett nytt verb för samma subjekt) | (主語が mi か sina のみである場合を除き、主語と述語の間におく; 同じ主語に対して別の述語を並立する際にも用いる) | ("mi"와 "sina"를 제외한 모든 주어와 동사 사이; 같은 주어에 대해 새 동사를 넣을 때도 사용 가능) | (mezi podmětem [kromě samotného mi či samotného sina] a přísudkem; též uvádí několikanásobný přísudek) | (brukast mellom subjekt som ikkje er berre "mi" eller berre "sina" og verb; introduserer nytt verb for same subjekt) | (brukes mellom subjekt som ikke er bare "mi" eller bare "sina" og verb; introduserer nytt verb for samme subjekt) | (geeft het gezegde aan; komt niet voor als het onderwerp alleen ‘mi’ of alleen ‘sina’ is; geeft nieuwe gezegdes aan die bij hetzelfde onderwerp horen) | (Ανάμεσα σε οποιοδήποτε θέμα εκτός από το mi σκέτο ή το sina σκέτο και το ρήμα του. επίσης να εισάγει ένα νέο ρήμα για το ίδιο θέμα) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
42 | lili | lili | lili | U+F1928 | ideogram showing smaller size compared to suli | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/lili.jpg | 🐭 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lili.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lili.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/lili.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/lili.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | liklik ‘small, little’ ← Ramoaaina liklik | Tok Pisin; Ramoaaina | liklik; liklik | small, little; small, little | jan Sonja | small⁵, little⁵, slight⁵, short⁵, reduce⁵, junior⁵, slightly⁴, minimize⁴, narrow⁴, bit⁴, minor⁴, partly⁴, reduction⁴, brief⁴, young⁴, fewer³, less³, diminish³, tiny³, barely³, decrease³, minimal³, partially³, somewhat³, thin³, inch³, shallow³, subtle³, lightly³, kinda³, hardly², partial², tight², particle², mere², mild², ounce², quarter², gram², shortage² | 100 | 100 | suli | ADJECTIVE little, small, short; few; a bit; young | ADJECTIF petit, (un) peu, jeune | ADJEKTIV klein, kurz; wenige; ein bisschen; jung | ADJEKTIVO malgranda, malalta; malmulta; iomete; juna | little, small, short; few; a bit; young | mały, niski, krótki; kilka; trochę; młody | маленький, короткий; мало; немного; молодой | maly, kratky; malo; nemnogo; mlady | малы, краткы; мало; немного; млады | malgranda, malalta; malmulta; iomete; juna | klein, wenig, kurz, bisschen, jung | suli ala; majuna ala | chico, pequeño, corto; poco; un poco; joven | kecil, pendek; sedikit; muda | parvus, tenuis, brevis, paulum, aliquantulus | poco, piccolo, breve; pochi; un po'; giovane | pequeno, baixo, curto; poucos; (um) pouco; novo, jovem | maliit, maikli; kakaunti; bata pa | mic, un pic, puțin, tânăr | petit, court ; peu, un peu ; jeune | küçük, kısa; az; genç | קטן, נמוך; מעט; טיפה; צעיר | iti, paku, poto; rangatahi, he punua | 小的、矮的、短的；很少、不多；少許、一點、稍微；年輕的、年幼的 | 小的、矮的、短的；很少、不多；少许、一点、稍微；年轻的、年幼的 | pieni, lyhyt; muutama; vähän, hieman; nuori | маленький, короткий; мало; небагато; молодий | liki, taigole, fuaiti, pukupuku; he tamaiti, he taumalo | lille, kort; få; smule; ung | iki, liʻiliʻi, pōkole; ʻōpio, he pūnua | malo, sitno, nisko; malo (nečega); mlado | liten, kort, få; en bit; ung | 小さい、ちょっとした、短い; 少ない; 些細な; 若い | 작다, 짧다; 조금; 어리다 | malý, nízký, krátký; málo, trochu, mladý | liten, kort; få; litt; yng | liten, kort; få; litt; ung | klein, weinig, een beetje; jong | Λίγο, μικρό, κοντό νεαρό | ||||||||||||||||||||
43 | linja | linja | linja | U+F1929 | pictogram of a string | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/linja.jpg | 〰️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/linja.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/linja.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/linja.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/linja.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Finnish | linja ‘line’ ← Old Swedish linia | Finnish; Old Swedish | linja; linia | line; line | jan Sonja | line⁵, string⁵, cord⁵, rope⁵, thread⁴, fibre³, cable³, link³, connection², ray², streak², row², wire², hair², sequence², chain², connect², straight² | 99 | 99 | palisa | pre-pu ALT | NOUN long and flexible thing; cord, hair, rope, thread, yarn | NOM objet long et flexible : corde, cheveu, fil, ligne | NOMEN langes/flexibles Ding; Schnur, Haar, Seil, Faden, Garn | SUBSTANTIVO io longa kaj fleksebla; kordo, haro, ŝnuro, fadeno | long and flexible thing; cord, hair, rope, thread, yarn | ALT line, connection | coś długiego i elastycznego; sznur, włosy, lina, nić, przędza | ALT linia, połączenie | нечто длинное и гибкое; шнур, волос, веревка, нить, пряжа | ALT линия, связь | něčto dolgo i fleksibilno; motvuz, vrvka, šnur, vlas, nit, predža | ALT linija, svez | нєчто долго и флексибилно; мотвуз, врвка, шнур, влас, нит, преджа | ALT линија, свез | io longa kaj fleksebla; kordo, haro, ŝnuro, fadeno | ALT linio, konekto | langes, bewegliches Ding; Schnur, Seil, Haar, Faden, Band; Linie, Verbindung | linja li sama palisa pi kiwen ala; jan mute la linja li lon lawa; ma Italija la pan linja li moku suli | cosa larga y flexible; cuerda, cabello, vello, hilo | ALT línea, connección | barang yang panjang dan lentur; tali, rambut, benang | ALT garis, sambungan | līnum, fūnis, fīlum, vinculum, capillus; līnea, conjūnctiō; [rēs longa mōbilisque] | cosa lunga e flessibile; corda, capelli, corda, filo, filato | ALT linea, connessione | coisa longa e flexível; cordão, cabelo, corda, fio | ALT linha, conexão | mahaba at nababaluktot na bagay; kurdon, buhok, lubid, sinulid | ALT linya, ugnayan | o chestie lungă si flexibilă, cord, păr. ață | ALT linie, conecție | objet long et flexible ; corde, cheveux, fil, ligne | ALT lien, connexion | uzun ve esnek şey; tel, saç, ip, iplik | ALT çizgi, doğru, bağlantı | דבר ארוך וגמיש; כבל, שערה, חבל, חוט, צמר | ALT קו, חיבור | he mea roa, ngāwari hoki; he taura, he makawe, he huru, he aho | ALT he raina, he hononga | 可彎曲的條狀物體；絲、線、繩、頭髮、毛線 | ALT 聯繫、關係 | 可弯曲的条状物体；丝、线、绳、头发、毛线 | ALT 联系、关系 | pitkä ja joustava asia; naru, hius, köysi, lanka | ALT linja, yhteys | щось довге і тягнучке; волосся, мотузка, нитка, пряжа | ALT лінія, зв’язок | he mea loa; he maea, he lauulu, he filo | ALT he laina, he hokoga | lang og fleksibel ting; snor, hår, reb, tråd, garn | ALT line, forbindelse | he mea loa, ʻolu hoʻi; he kaula, he lauoho, he hulu, he lopi | ALT he laina, he pili | dug i savitljiv predmet; kabel, kosa, uže, konac | ALT crta, veza | lång och flexibel sak; sladd, hår, rep, tråd, garn | ALT linje, sammankoppling | 長くて柔軟なもの; 紐、毛、髪、縄、糸、筋 | ALT 線、繫がり | 길고 유연한 물체; 끈, 털, 머리카락, 밧줄, 실 | ALT 선, 연결 | dlouhá a ohebná věc; lano, provaz, vlas, nit, vlákno | ALT čára, spojení | lang og fleksibel ting; leidning, hår, tau, tråd, garn | ALT linje, tilkopling | lang og fleksibel ting; ledning, hår, tau, tråd, garn | ALT linje, tilkobling | lang en flexibel ding; haar, draad, snoer, garen | ALT lijn, verbinding | Μικρό ευκίνητο αντικείμενο· καλώδιο, μαλλιά, σκηνή, σπάγκος, νήμα | ALT γραμμή, σύνδεσή | |||||||||||||||||||
44 | lipu | lipu | lipu | U+F192A | pictogram of a sheet of paper. compare blissymbol “paper” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/lipu.jpg | 📄 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lipu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lipu.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/lipu.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/lipu.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Finnish | lippu ‘flag, banner, ticket’ | Finnish | lippu | flag, banner, ticket | jan Sonja | paper⁵, book⁵, ticket⁵, document⁵, article⁵, card⁵, page⁵, magazine⁴, sheet⁴, file⁴, website³, essay³, novel³, letter (in mail)³, sign³, publication³, doc², certificate², literature², journal², flat², blog², list², pad², poster², newspaper², form², tag² | 99 | 100 | NOUN flat object; book, document, card, paper, record, website | NOM objet plat ; livre, document, carte, papier, site web | NOMEN flaches Objekt; Buch, Dokument, Karte, Papier, Aufzeichnung, Webseite | SUBSTANTIVO plata objekto; libro, dokumento, karto, papero, registro, retejo | flat object; book, document, card, paper, record, website | coś płaskiego; książka, dokument, karta, papier, zapis, strona internetowa | нечто плоское; книга, документ, карта, бумага, запись, сайт | něčto plosko; kniga, dokument, karta, papir, zapis, vebsajt | нєчто плоско; книга, документ, карта, папир, запис, вебсајт | plata objekto; libro, dokumento, karto, papero, registro, retejo | flaches Ding, Buch, Dokument, Karte, Papier, Webseite, Blatt | lipu li awen e sona kepeken sitelen anu kalama anu wawa ilo; sijelo pi lipu mute li sama supa | objeto plano; libro, documento, tarjeta, papel, registro, sitio web | benda datar; buku, dokumen, kartu, kertas, catatan, situs web | liber, tabella, charta, folium, pāgina, scida; [rēs plāna] | oggetto piatto; libro, documento, carta, carta, record, sito web | objeto plano; livro, documento, cartão, papel, registro, website | patag at manipis na bagay; aklat, sulatin, kard, papel, talaan, pahinarya o websayt | obiect plat, carte, document, card, hârtie, record, website | objet plat ; livre, document, carte, papier, site web | düz şey; kitap, belge, kart, kağıt, plak, web sitesi | חפץ שטוח; ספר, מסמך, כרטיס, נייר, אתר אינטרנט | he mea papatahi; he pukapuka, he kāri, he pepa, he rekoata, he pae tukutuku | 平的物體；書、紙、文件、卡片、記錄、網站 | 平的物体；书、纸、文件、卡片、记录、网站 | tasainen esine; kirja, asiakirja, kortti, paperi, levy, lippu, verkkosivusto | щось пласке, книжка, документ, мапа, папір, запис, сайт | he mea māfolafola; he tuhi, he laupepa, he tala, he kupega | fladt objekt; bog, dokument, kort, papir, optegnelse, websted | he mea papa; he puke, he palapala, he pepa, he kahua pūnaewele | ravan predmet; knjiga, dokument, papir, zapis, web stranica | platt objekt; bok, dokument, kort, papper, uppteckning, webbsida | ぺらぺらしたもの; 本、文書、カード、紙、記録、ウェブサイト | 평평한 물체; 책, 문서, 카드, 종이, 기록, 웹사이트 | plochý předmět; kniha, dokument, karta, list papíru, záznam, stránka (papírová i webová) | flat ting; bok, dokument, kort, papir, fil, nettside | flat ting; bok, dokument, kort, papir, fil, nettside | plat ding; blad, vel, pagina, document, boek, webpagina | Επίπεδό αντικείμενο · βιβλίο, έγγραφο, κάρτα, χαρτί, ιστοσελίδα | |||||||||||||||||||||
45 | loje | loje | loje | U+F192B | color radical + “mouth” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/loje.jpg | 🔴 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/loje.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/loje.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/loje.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/loje.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Dutch | rooie, inflected form of rood ‘red’ | Dutch | rooie | red (inflected) | jan Sonja | red⁵ | 98 | 99 | ADJECTIVE red, reddish | ADJECTIF rouge | ADJEKTIV rot, rötlich | ADJEKTIVO ruĝa, ruĝeca | red, reddish | czerwony, czerwonawy | красный, красноватый | črveny, podobny črvenomu | чрвены, подобны чрвеному | ruĝa, ruĝeca | rot | kule uta, kule pi telo soweli. | rojo | merah, kemerahan | ruber | rosso, rossastro | vermelho, avermelhado, encarnado | pula, mamula-mula | roșu, roșișor | rouge, rougeâtre | kırmızı, kırmızımsı | אדום, אדמדם | whero | 紅色的、顏色偏紅的 | 红色的、颜色偏红的 | punainen, punertava | червоний, червонуватий | kukula | rød, rødlig | ʻula | crveno, crvenkasto | coch, cochlyd | röd, rödaktig | 赤い、赤みがかった | 빨강, 불그스름한 | červený, načervenalý | raud, raudleg | rød, rødlig | rood | Κόκκινο, κοκκινωπό | ||||||||||||||||||||
46 | lon | lon | lon | U+F192C | location radical above a line. compare blissymbol “over” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/lon.jpg | 📍 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lon.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lon.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/lon.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/lon.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | long ‘at, in, on, (spacial particle)’ ← English along | Tok Pisin; English | long; along | at, in, on, (spacial particle); along | jan Sonja | at⁵, existing⁵, real⁵, exist⁵, located⁵, presence⁵, yep⁵, existence⁵, actual⁵, on⁵, true⁵, living⁴, yes⁴, truth⁴, reality⁴, physical⁴, yeah⁴, genuine³, upon³, truly³, in³, alive³, position³, accurate³, exactly³, occupy³, live³, attendance³, certainly³, attend³, indeed³, right (not wrong)³, life², definitely², legitimate², honestly², onto², location², correct², validity², correctly², occur², precisely², certain², status², physically², placement², sure², mm-hmm², fact², amid², availability², frankly², of course², regarding² | 100 | 100 | tenpo, ma | pre-pu ALT | PREPOSITION located at, present at, real, true, existing | PRÉPOSITION à, situé à, présent à, dans, sur ; réel, vrai, actuel | PRÄPOSITION befindlich in/auf/an, anwesend in/auf/an, real, wahr, existierend | PREPOZICIO estanta en iu loko, estanta ĉe, reala, vera, ekzistanta | located at, present at, real, true, existing | ALT (affirmative response) | obecny w / na, rzeczywisty, prawdziwy, istniejący | ALT (odpowiedź twierdząca) | находящийся, настоящий, существующий, действительный | ALT (положительный ответ) | nahodeči se, suči, realny, istinny, pravdivy, egzistujuči | ALT (pozitivna odpověd) | находечи се, сучи, реалны, истинны, правдивы, егзистујучи | ALT (позитивна одповєд) | estanta en iu loko, estanta ĉe, reala, vera, ekzistanta | ALT (konfirma respondo) | in, an, bei, auf, existieren, echt, richtig | (Zustimmung) | kulupu jan li sona wawa e ijo la ona li pilin e ni: ijo li lon; ijo li lon ijo ante la la ijo ante ni li jo e ijo | alocado en, presente en, real, verdad, existente| ALT (respuesta afirmativa) | berlokasi di, terletak di, riil, nyata, ada | ALT (balasan setuju) | in, apud, dē, esse, existentia, vērus | (affirmātiō) | situato in, presente in, reale, vero, esistente | ALT (risposta affermativa) | localizado em, presente em, real, verdadeiro, existente | ALT (resposta afirmativa) | matatagpuan sa, kasalukuyang nasa, totoo, tunay, pagkamayroon | ALT (tugong nagsasang-ayon) | locat la, prezent la, real, adevărat, existând | ALT ( răspuns afirmativ) | à, situé à, présent à, dans, sur ; réel, vrai, actuel | ALT (réponse affirmative) | -de/-da/-te/-ta, gerçek, doğru, var | ALT (olumlu cevap) | נמצא ב, ממוקם ב, אמיתי, נכון, קיים | ALT כן (תגובה חיובית) | kei, i, tūturu, pono | ALT (he whakautu whakaae) | 在、位於、真實的、真正的、存在的 | ALT （肯定回答） | 在、位于、真实的、真正的、存在的 | ALT （肯定回答） | sijaita, paikalla, todellinen, tosi, olemassaoleva | ALT (myöntävä vastaus) | справжній, існуючий, дійсний | ALT (позитивна відповідь) | i, mōni, hako, i ei | ALT (he tali io) | placeret, til stede, ægte, sandt, eksisterende | ALT (bekræftende svar) | aia i, ʻoiaʻiʻo | ALT (he pane hōʻoia) | kod, pri, nalaziti se (negdje), stvarno, istinito, postojeće | ALT (potvrda) | finns vid, närvarande vid, riktig, sann, existerande | ALT (jakande respons) | ～にある、～にいる、～において、現実の、真実の、存在する | ALT (肯定をあらわす返答) | ~에 있다, 현실의, 존재하다, 진짜, 맞다 | ALT (긍정적인 답변) | umístěný někde, být v/na, skutečný, opravdový, jsoucí | ALT (souhlas) | lokalisert i, finnast i, røynleg, sann, eksisterande | ALT (stadfestande svar) | lokalisert i, tilstede i, virkelig, sann, eksisterende | ALT (bekreftende svar) | in, bij, echt, waar, bestaand, bevindend | ALT (bevestigende reactie) | Βρίσκεται σε, παρόν σε, πραγματικό, αληθινό, υπαρκτό | ALT (ναι) | |||||||||||||||||||
47 | luka | luka | luka | U+F192D | pictogram of a hand | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/luka.jpg | ✋ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/luka.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/luka.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/luka.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/luka.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Serbo-Croatian | рука ruka ‘hand, arm’ | Serbo-Croatian | рука | ruka | hand, arm | jan Sonja | hand⁵, arm⁴, five⁴, wrist³, touch², palm², handful², gesture², tap², reach², elbow² | 99 | 100 | noka | pre-pu ALT | NOUN arm, hand, tactile organ NUMBER five | NOM bras, main, organe du toucher NOMBRE cinq | NOMEN Arm, Hand, Tastorgan ZAHL Fünf | SUBSTANTIVO brako, mano, tuŝorgano NOMBRO kvin | arm, hand, tactile organ; five | ALT touch/feel physically, interact, press | ręka, dłoń, organ dotykowy; pięć | ALT dotknąć/czuć fizycznie, oddziaływać, nacisnąć | рука, кисть, тактильный орган; пять | ALT коснуться / почувствовать физически, взаимодействовать, нажать | ruka, dlanj, taktilny organ; pet | ALT dotknuti / fizično čuti, vzajemodějati, natisknuti | рука, длањ, тактилны орган; пет | ALT доткнути / физично чути, взајемодєјати, натискнути | brako, mano, tuŝorgano; kvin | ALT tuŝi, fizike senti, interagi, premi | Arm, Hand, Tastorgan | fünf | luka la ijo li ken jo e ijo ante; ijo mute la luka li sama noka | brazo, mano, órgano táctil; cinco| ALT tocar/sentir físicamente, interactuar, presionar | tangan, lengan, organ meraba; lima | ALT menyentuh fisik, berinteraksi, menekan | manus, bracchium | quīnque | braccio, mano, organo tattile; cinque | ALT toccare/sentire fisicamente, interagire, premere | braço, mão, órgão tátil; cinco | ALT tocar/sentir fisicamente, interagir, pressionar | braso, kamay, bahagi ng katawang nakahihipo; lima | ALT hawakan/hipuin, makipag-ugnayan, pindutin | braț, mână, organ tactil, cinci | ALT a atinge/a simții fizical, înteractiune, a apăsa | bras, main, organe tactile ; cinq | ALT ressentir physiquement, interagir, appuyer | el, kol, dokunma organı; beş | ALT fiziksel olarak ellemek/hissetmek, etkileşmek, basmak | זרוע, יד, גף; חמש | ALT לגעת/להרגיש פיזית, ללחוץ | he ringa; rima | ALT pā, whāwhā, tā | 手、手臂、觸覺器官；五 | ALT 碰、摸、觸摸、互動、按、壓 | 手、手臂、触觉器官；五 | ALT 碰、摸、触摸、互动、按、压 | käsi, käsivarsi, tuntoelin; viisi | ALT tuntea fyysisesti, vuorovaikuttaa, painaa | рука, кисть, тактильний орган; п’ять | ALT доторкнутися / почути фізично, взаємодіяти, натиснути | he lima | ALT pā, fāfā, tago | arm, hånd, taktilt organ; fem | ALT røre/føle fysisk, interagere, trykke | he lima; ʻelima | ALT pā, hāhā, kaomi | ruka, dodirni organ; pet | ALT dirati, interaktirati, pritisnuti | arm, hand, känselorgan; fem | ALT känna fysiskt, interagera med, trycka på | 腕、手、触覚器官; 五 | ALT 物理的に触る、触れあう、押す | 팔, 손; 5, 다섯 | (물리적으로) 만지다/느끼다, 누르다 | ruka, dlaň, hmatový orgán; pět | ALT dotknout se, sáhnout, působit na, tlačit | arm, hand, taktilt sanseorgan; fem | ALT røre/føle fysisk, interagere med, trykkje | arm, hånd, taktilt sanseorgan; fem | ALT røre/føle fysisk, interagere med, trykke | arm, hand; vijf | ALT aanraken, fysiek voelen, indrukken | Χέρι , αισθητήριο αφής · πέντε| ALT να ακουμπάς/να νιώθεις, αλληλεπιδρώ, πατάω (κουμπί) | ||||||||||||||||||
48 | lukin | lukin | lukin | U+F192E | pictogram of an eye. compare blissymbol “eye” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/lukin.jpg | 👀 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lukin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lukin.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/lukin.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/lukin.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | lukim ‘see, look at’ ← luk ‘look’ (← English look) + -im ‘(transitive suffix)’ (← English him, ’em) | Tok Pisin; English; English | lukim; look; him | see, look at; look; him | jan Sonja | see⁵, observe⁵, look at⁵, sight⁵, gaze⁵, observation⁵, check⁴, view⁴, scan⁴, watch⁴, visual⁴, examine³, inspection³, vision³, notice³, surveillance³, attention³, appearance³, examination³, detect³, assess², stare², perception², perceive², try², glance², impression², reading², regard (v)², apparent², visible², read², seek², eye², investigation², monitor², encounter² | 99 | 98 | 99 | oko, alasa | NOUN eye VERB to look at, see, examine, observe, read, watch PRE-VERB to seek, look for, try to | NOM œil VERBE regarder, voir, examiner, observer, lire, surveiller AUXILIAIRE chercher à, essayer de | NOMEN Kopf, Geist (Verstand) VERB kontrollieren, führen, anleiten, besitzen, planen, regulieren, beherrschen HILFSVERB suchen, anstreben, versuchen | SUBSTANTIVO okulo VERBO rigardi, vidi, ekzameni, observi, legi, spekti ANTAŬVERBO provi | In common usage (both before and after pu), "lukin" and "oko" are separate words, each with their own meaning. In pu, they are considered synonyms. Those who consider them synonyms typically don't use "oko" at all, preferring "lukin" in all circumstances. The usage of "alasa" as a preverb meaning "try to" is more common than "lukin". In pu, only "lukin" has this meaning. | eye; look at, see, examine, observe, read, watch; look for, seek; (pv.) try to | oko; patrzeć na, widzieć, badać, obserwować, czytać, oglądać; szukać; (pv.) próbować | глаз; смотреть, взглянуть, видеть, осматривать, наблюдать, читать; искать; (pv.) пробовать, пытаться | oko, gleděti, viděti, čitati, šukati; (pv.) probovati, postarati se | око, гледєти, видєти, читати, шукати; (pv.) пробовати, постарати се | okulo; rigardi, vidi, ekzameni, observi, legi, spekti; serĉi; (a.v.) provi | sehen, schauen, beobachten, Auge, entdecken, lesen, anschauen, suchen | (pv.) versuchen | lukin la ijo li ken pilin e suno; lukin li sama kute li pilin e suno e kalama ala | ojo; mirar, ver, examinar, observar, leer, buscar; (pv.) intentar | mata; melihat, memperhatikan, mengamati, membaca, menonton; mencari; (pv.) mencoba | vidēre, cernere, specere, observāre, oculus, legere, quaerere, reperīre | (pv.) cōnārī | occhio; guardare, vedere, esaminare, osservare, leggere, guardare; cercare; (pv.) provare a | olho; olhar a, ver, examinar, observar, ler, assistir; procurar, buscar; (pv.) tentar | mata; tingnan, suriin, pagmasdan, basahin, panoorin; hanapin; (pv.) subukan | ochi, a te uita, a vedea, a examina, a observa, a citi, a te uita pentru, a căuta, (pv.) a încerca | œil ; regarder, voir, examiner, observer, lire, surveiller ; (auxiliaire) chercher à, essayer | göz; (-e) bakmak, görmek, incelemek, gözlemlemek, okumak, izlemek; aramak; (yard. fiil) denemek | עין; להסתכל, לראות, לבחון, לקרוא, לצפות; לחפש; לנסות | he karu; titiro, kite, mātaki, whakatātare, pānui; kimi, rapu; (pv.) whakamātautau | 眼睛；看、看見、觀察、檢查、檢視、注視、閱讀；搜尋、尋求；(pv.) 嘗試、試圖 | 眼睛；看、看见、观察、检查、检视、注视、阅读；搜寻、寻求；(pv.) 尝试、试图 | silmä; katsoa, nähdä, tutkia, tarkkailla, lukea, katsella; etsiä; (pv.) yrittää | око, дивитися, бачити, спостерігати, читати; (pv.) пробувати | he mata; kikila, kite, huke, mātau, faitau, mātamata; hakili; (pv.) taumafai | øje; kigge, se, undersøge, observere, læse, holde; lede efter, søge; (pv.) forsøge | he maka; nānā, kilo, ʻike, hākiu, heluhelu; ʻimi; (pv.) hoʻoikaika | oko, gledati, vidjeti, proučiti, promotriti, čitati; tražiti; (pv.) pokušati | öga, kolla på, se, undersöka, observera, läsa, leta efter, söka; (pv.) att försöka | 目; 見る、見える、調べる、観察する、読み取る、見物する; 物色する、探す; (pv.) ～してみる | 눈; 보다, 조사하다, 관찰하다, 읽다, 지켜보다; 찾다; (pv.) ~해 보다 | oko; koukat na, vidět, prohlížet, pozorovat, číst, sledovat; hledat, pátrat; (předsl.) zkusit | auge; å sjå (på), undersøkje, observere, lese; sjå etter, søkje, lete; (pv.) prøve å, forsøkje å | øye; å se (på), undersøke, observere, lese; se etter, søke, lete; (pv.) prøve å, forsøke å | oog; zien, kijken, onderzoeken, observeren, lezen; zoeken; (als hulpwerkwoord) proberen te | Μάτι, να κοιτάς, να βλέπεις, να εξετάζεις, να προσέχεις, να διαβάζεις, να ψάχνεις · (pv.) να προσπαθείς | ||||||||||||||||||
49 | lupa | lupa | lupa | U+F192F | pictogram of a concave surface. compare nena | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/lupa.jpg | 🕳️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lupa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lupa.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/lupa.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/lupa.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Lojban | clupa ‘loop’ (← Mandarin 圈 quān, English loop, Hindi पाश pāś, Arabic أنشوطة ʾanšūṭa) | Lojban; Mandarin; English; Hindi; Arabic | clupa; 圈; loop; पाश; أنشوطة | ; quān;; pāś; anšūṭa | loop; loop; loop; loop; loop | jan Sonja | hole⁵, door⁵, orifice⁴, pit⁴, window³, gate³, entrance², opening², gap², dig² | 98 | 99 | NOUN door, hole, orifice, window | NOM porte, trou, orifice, fenêtre | NOMEN Tür, Loch, Öffnung, Fenster | SUBSTANTIVO pordo, truo, korpa aperturo, fenestro | door, hole, orifice, window | drzwi, dziura, otwór, okno | дверь, дыра, отверстие, окно | dveri, vrata, otvor, dira, okno | двери, врата, отвор, дира, окно | pordo, truo, korpa aperturo, fenestro | Tür, Loch, Öffnung, Fenster, Höhle | lupa la ijo li ken tan ma tawa insa ijo; lupa mute li sama sike; soweli mute li awen lon lupa | puerta, agujero, hoyo, orificio, ventana | pintu, lubang, jendela | porta, forāmen, fenestra, hiātus, specus | porta, foro, orifizio, finestra | porta, buraco, orifício, janela | pinto, butas, pasukán, durungawan, bintana | ușă, gaură, orificiu, geam | trou, orifice ; porte, fenêtre | kapı, delik, pencere | דלת, חור, פתח, חלון | he kūwaha, he waha, he rua, he ana, he matapihi | 門、洞、孔、坑、穴、窗 | 门、洞、孔、坑、穴、窗 | ovi, reikä, aukko, ikkuna | двері, дірка, вікно | he faitotoka, he gutu, he lua, he pū, he ana | dør, hul, åbning, vindue | he puka, he lua, he waha, he pukaaniani | vrata, rupa, otvor, prozor | dörr, hål, öppning, fönster | 孔、開口部、扉、窓 | 구멍, 문, 창문 | dveře, díra, otvor, okno | dør, hol, opning, vindu | dør, hull, åpning, vindu | gat, deur, raam | Πόρτα, τρύπα, στόμιό, παράθυρο | ||||||||||||||||||||
50 | ma | ma | ma | U+F1930 | perhaps from modern astronomical symbol “earth” (⊕) | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/ma.jpg | 🏝️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ma.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ma.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ma.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/ma.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Finnish | maa ‘earth, land’ | Finnish | maa | earth, land | jan Sonja | territory⁵, country⁵, land⁵, realm⁵, area⁵, field⁴, region⁴, place⁴, soil⁴, earth⁴, province⁴, zone⁴, ground⁴, nation⁴, environmental³, environment³, site³, location³, domain³, world³, national³, nature³, setting², landscape², continent², outdoors², habitat², dirt², sector², yard², kingdom², venue², outside², acre² | 100 | 100 | NOUN earth, land; outdoors, world; country, territory; soil | NOM terre, sol ; monde, lieu en plien air ; pays, territoire | NOMEN Erde (Planet), Land; draußen, Welt; Land (geo.), Territorium; Erde (Dreck) | SUBSTANTIVO tero, terpeco; eksterdoma subĉiela loko, mondo; lando, ŝtato, teritorio; tero (substanco) | earth, land; outdoors, world; country, territory; soil | ziemia, ląd; plener, świat; państwo, terytorium; gleba | земля; находящийся на открытом воздухе, мировой; страна, территория; грунт, почва | zemja, krajina; ne vnutri, svět, ves svět; kraj, država, teritorija; zemja (substancija) | земја, крајина; не внутри, свєт, вес свєт; крај, држава, територија; земја (субстанција) | tero, terpeco; eksterdoma subĉiela loko, mondo; lando, ŝtato, teritorio; tero (substanco) | Erde, Land, Welt, Boden, Grund, Gebiet | supa anpa; ko jaki; kulupu jan mute li lawa e kulupu ijo lon ma wan; ma ale la lawa ante li lon li lawa e kulupu jan | la tierra, suelo, fuera, mundo, país, territorio | bumi, lahan; luar ruangan, dunia; negara, wilayah; tanah | terra, humus, solum, orbis, mundus, locus, regiō | terra; all'aperto, mondo; paese, territorio; suolo | terra, terreno; ar livre, mundo; país, território; solo | lupain, lupa; sa labas, daigdig; bansa, teritoryo | pământul, teren; afară, lumea; țară, teritor; sol | terre, sol ; monde, extérieur, lieu en plein air ; pays, territoire | dünya, yer; açık hava; ülke, arazi; toprak | אדמה, ארץ; בחוץ, עולם; מדינה, אזור | he whenua; he ao; he oneone; he tūranga | 土、地；野外、戶外環境、世界；國家、領土、國土；泥土、土壤 | 土、地；野外、户外环境、世界；国家、领土、国土；泥土、土壤 | maa; ulkona, maailma; valtio, alue; maaperä | земля; знаходячийся на відкритому овітрі, світовий; країна, територія; ґрунт | he fenua; he atunuku; he kelekele; he tūlaga | jord, land; udendørs, verden; territorium; jordbund | he honua, he ʻāina; he ao; he lepo; he kūlana | zemlja; svijet; država, teritorij | jord, land, utomhus, värld; land, territorium | 土地、陸; 屋外、世界; 国、地域、領域; 土 | 땅, 육지; 실외, 세계; 국가, 지역, 영역; 흙 | země, půda; venku, svět; stát, území; zemina, hlína | jord, land, mark; utadørs, verd; rike, territorium; mold, matjord | jord, land, mark; utendørs, verden; rike, territorium; mold, matjord | aarde, land, buiten, wereld; natiestaat, territorium; grond (aarde) | Γη, εξωτερικός κόσμος, κόσμος, χώρα, περιοχή, χώμα | |||||||||||||||||||||
51 | mama | mama | mama | U+F1931 | head radical; perhaps the smaller circle representing the child | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/mama.jpg | 👪 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mama.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mama.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/mama.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/mama.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Georgian | მამა mama ‘father’ | Georgian | მამა | mama | father | jan Sonja | parent⁵, parental⁵, mama⁵, mommy⁴, mom⁴, creator³, mother³, foster³, originator³, father², daddy², founder², dad² | 99 | 100 | NOUN parent, ancestor; creator, originator; caretaker, sustainer | NOM parent, ancêtre ; créateur ; celui ou celle qui prend soin | NOMEN Eltern, Elternteil, Vorfahr; Schöpfer, Urheber; Betreuer, Erhalter | SUBSTANTIVO patro, patrino, gepatroj, praulo; kreinto, iniciatinto, fondinto; prizorganto, bontenanto | parent, ancestor; creator, originator; caretaker, sustainer | rodzic, przodek; twórca, inicjator; opiekun, podtrzymujący | родитель, предок; создатель; смотритель | roditelj, prědok; tvoritelj, tvorec; dbatelj | родитељ, прєдок; творитељ, творец; дбатељ | patr(in)o, praulo; kreinto, iniciatinto, fondinto; prizorganto, bontenanto | Elternteil, Ahn; Schöpfer, Ursprung | ijo li mama la ijo ante li tan ona; jan li mama e ijo la ona li pali li awen e ijo ni | progenitor/a/e, ancestro; creador; cuidador | orang tua, nenek moyang, leluhur; pembuat, pencipta; penjaga, pemelihara | parēns, atavus, orīgō, auctor | genitore, antenato; creatore; custode, sostenitore | pais, ancestral; criador, originador; cuidador, mantenedor | magulang, ninuno; maylikha, manlilikha; tagapangalaga, tagapagtaguyod | părinte, ancestor, creator; îngrijitor, susținător | parent, ancêtre ; créateur ; gardien, celui ou celle qui prend soin | veli, anne/baba, ata; yapımcı, yaratan kimse; bakıcı | הורה, אב קדמון; יוצר; מטפל | he matua, he tupuna; he kaihanga; he kaitiaki | 父親、母親、父母、祖先；創造者、創作者、發明者；監護人、護理人員 | 父亲、母亲、父母、祖先；创造者、创作者、发明者；监护人、护理人员 | vanhempi, esi-isä; luoja, alullepanija; huoltaja, ylläpitäjä | батько, предок; автор, спостерігач | he mātua, he tupuna | forælder, forfader; skaber, ophavsmand; forvalter, opretholder | he makua, he kupuna; he kahu | roditelj, predak; tvorac, začetnik; skrbnik, hranitelj | förälder, förfader, skapare, upphovsman, vårdnadshavare | 親、祖先; 創始者、作者; 世話人、管理人 | 부모, 조상; 창조자; 보호자, 관리자 | rodič, předek; tvůrce; správce, opatrovník | forelder, forfar, stamfar; skapar, utgjevar; forsørgjar, føresett | forelder, forfader, stamfar; skaper, utgiver; besørger, foresatt | ouder, vader, moeder; oorsprong, bron; verzorger, onderhouder | Γονέας, πρόγονος, δημιουργός, κηδεμόνας | ||||||||||||||||||||
52 | mani | mani | mani | U+F1932 | a pictogram of a large domestic animal, such as a cow (sonja confirmed) | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/mani.jpg | 💰 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mani.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mani.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/mani.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/mani.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | English | money {cf. fee ← Proto-Germanic *fehu ‘livestock’, and pecuniary ← Latin pecū ‘cattle’} | English; Proto-Germanic; Latin | money; fehu; pecū | money; livestock; cattle | jan Sonja | money⁵, cash⁵, monetary⁵, currency⁵, treasure⁴, wealth⁴, worth⁴, cattle⁴, dollar⁴, financial⁴, funding³, fiscal³, wage³, fee³, cost³, valuable³, pension², expense², economic², fund², revenue², budget², salary², credit², compensation², earnings², price², value², income², subsidy², profit², cow², toll², payment², large domesticated animal², wealthy² | 97 | 99 | esun | NOUN money, cash, savings, wealth; large domesticated animal | NOM argent, richesse ; grand animal domestiqué | NOMEN Geld, Bargeld, Erspartes, Reichtum; großes domestiziertes | SUBSTANTIVO mono, riĉaĵoj, ŝparaĵo, kontanta mono; bruto, granda | money, cash, savings, wealth; large domesticated animal | pieniądze, kasa, oszczędności, majątek; duże zwierzę udomowione | деньги, наличные, сбережения, богатство; крупное домашнее животное | groši, pěnezy, gotovina, bogatstvo; velika odomašnjena životina | гроши, пєнезы, готовина, богатство; велика одомашњена животина | mono, riĉaĵoj, ŝparaĵo, kontanta mono; bruto, granda dombesto | Geld, Reichtum, großes, domestiziertes Tier | tenpo mute la jan li esun e ijo kepeken mani; mani li ken e esun pi ijo wile ala | dinero, ahorros, riqueza, animal domesticado largo | uang, tabungan, harta; hewan ternak besar | pecūnia, aes, dīvitiae, cōpia | denaro, contanti, risparmi, ricchezza; grande animale domestico | dinheiro, poupança, riqueza; grande animal domesticado | pera, salapi, ipon, kayamanan; malaking alagang hayop | bani, cash, economii, avere; un animal domesticat mare | argent, économies, richesse ; grand animal domestiqué, bétail | para, nakit, birikim, varlık; büyük evcilleştirilmiş hayvan | כסף, מזומן, חסכונות, עושר; חיה מבויתת גדולה | he moni, he ukauka, he rawa; he kararehe rata | 金錢、現金、儲蓄、財富；大型牲畜 | 金钱、现金、储蓄、财富；大型牲畜 | raha, käteinen, säästöt, varallisuus; suuri kotieläin | гроші, готівка, накопичення, багатство; велика домашня тварина | he tupe; he meaola lata | penge, kontanter, opsparing, rigdom; stort husdyr | he kālā, he moni, he uku kūʻike, he loaʻa hōʻiliʻili, he waiwai; he holoholona laka | novac, ušteđevina, bogatstvo; stoka | pengar, kontanter, sparpengar, rikedom; stort domesticerat landdjur | お金、貨幣、財産、富; 大型の家畜 | 돈, 현금, 저금, 재산; 큰 가축 동물 | peníze, hotovost, úspory, bohatství; dobytek | pengar, kontantar, formue, rikdom; fe, stort husdyr | penger, kontanter, formue, rikdom; fe, stort husdyr | geld, rijkdom; vee | Λεφτά, χρήματα, οικονομία, πλούτος | ||||||||||||||||||||
53 | mi | mi | mi | U+F1934 | perhaps a hand pointing towards the speaker. compare sina and ona | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/mi.jpg | 👈 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mi.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/mi.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/mi.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Esperanto | mi ‘I, me’ ← Romance m- ‘(1st person singular oblique)’ | Esperanto; Romance | mi; m- | I, me; (1st person singular oblique) | jan Sonja | me⁵, my⁵, I⁵, mine⁴, our⁴, myself³, us³, we², self², ours², ourselves² | 100 | 100 | NOUN I, me, we, us | NOM je, moi, nous | NOMEN ich, mir, wir, uns | SUBSTANTIVO mi, ni | I, me, we, us | ja, my | я, меня, мы, нас | ja, mene, my, nas | ја, мене, мы, нас | mi, ni | ich, mein, wir, unser | toki la, nimi "mi" li jan toki. | yo, me, nosotros, nos | aku, saya, kami, kita | egō, meus; nōs, noster | Io, me, noi | eu, me, mim, nós, a gente | ako, kitá/kata, kami, tayo | eu, noi | je, moi, nous | ben, biz | אני, אנחנו | ahau, tāua, tātou, māua, mātou | 我、我們 | 我、我们 | minä, me | я, мене, ми, вас | au, kita, kō, kitāua, kitā, kitātou, kimāua, kimā, kimātou | Jeg, mig, vi, os | au, kāua, kākou, māua, mākou | ja, mi | fi, mi, ni | jag, mig, vi, oss | わたし、われわれ | 나, 우리 | já, my, moje, naše | eg, meg, vi, oss | jeg, meg, vi, oss | ik, mij, wij, ons | Εγώ, μου, εμείς, εμάς | ||||||||||||||||||||
54 | moku | moku | moku | U+F1936 | hand modifier + “mouth” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/moku.jpg | 🍽️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/moku.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/moku.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/moku.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/moku.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Japanese | モグモグ mogumogu ‘munching’ | Japanese | モグモグ | mogumogu | munching | jan Sonja | food⁵, eat⁵, eating⁵, consume⁵, dining⁵, meal⁵, consumption⁵, swallow⁴, dinner³, nutrition³, drinking³, chew³, groceries³, absorb², drink², lunch² | 100 | 100 | VERB to eat, drink, consume, swallow, ingest | VERBE manger, boire, consommer, avaler | VERB essen, trinken, konsumieren, schlucken, einnehmen | VERBO manĝi, trinki, konsumi, gluti | to eat, drink, consume, swallow, ingest | jeść, pić, spożywać, połykać | есть, пить, употреблять, глотать | jedati, piti, spotrěbovati, goltati | једати, пити, спотрєбовати, голтати | manĝi, trinki, konsumi, gluti | essen, trinken, konsumieren, schlicken, einverleiben | pan en kasi en kili en telo li moku. sijelo jan li wile moku. ante la, jan li moli | comer, beber, consumir, ingerir | makan, minum, mengonsumsi, menelan | cēna, edere, cēnāre | mangiare, bere, consumare, ingoiare, ingerire | comer, beber, consumir, engolir, ingerir | kumain, uminom, ubusin, lunukin | a mânca, beia, consuma, înghiți, îngesta | manger, boire, consommer, avaler, ingérer | yemek, içmek, tüketmek, yutmak, sindirmek | לאכול, לשתות, לצרוך, לבלוע, לעכל | kai | 吃、喝、進食、吞下、咽下 | 吃、喝、进食、吞下、咽下 | syödä, juoda, niellä | їсти, пити, ковтати | kai, he meakai | spise, drikke, forbruge, sluge, indtage | ʻai, he meaʻai | jesti, piti, konzumirati, progutati | att äta, dricka, konsumera, svälja, inta | 食べる、飲む、摂取する、食べ物、食事 | 먹다, 마시다, 섭취하다, 삼키다, 소화하다, 음식, 식사 | jíst, pít, strávit, polknout, požít | å spise, drikke, forbruke, svelgje, ta inn | å spise, drikke, forbruke, svelge, innta | eten, drinken, innemen, slikken | Να τρως, να πίνεις, να καταναλώνεις, να καταπίνεις | ||||||||||||||||||||
55 | moli | moli | moli | U+F1937 | head radical; a dead person, represented by the crossed eyes | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/moli.jpg | 💀 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/moli.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/moli.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/moli.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/moli.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Acadian French | mourir ‘die’ | Acadian French | mourir | die | jan Sonja | death⁵, killing⁵, dead⁵, die⁴, dying⁴, kill⁴, deadly², execution² | 99 | 99 | pini | ADJECTIVE dead, dying | ADJECTIF mort, mourant | ADJEKTIV tot, sterbend | ADJEKTIVO mortinta, mortanta | dead, dying | martwy, umierający | мертвый, умирающий | mrtvy, umirajuči | мртвы, умирајучи | mortinta, mortanta | tot, sterben, töten | ijo li ken tawa kepeken ona sama la ona li moli ala. ijo ni li kama ken ala la ijo ni li moli. | muerto, moribundo | mati | morī, mors, necāre | morto, morente | morto, morrendo | patay, namamatay | mort, murind | mort, mourant | ölü, ölmekte olan | מת, גוסס | mate | 死的、去世的 | 死的、去世的 | kuollut, kuoleva | мертвий, вмираючий | mate, oti | død, døende | make | mrtvo, umiruće | död, döende | 死ぬ、死の、殺す | 죽다, 죽음, 죽이다 | mrtvý, umřít | daud, døyande | død, døende | dood, sterven, doden | Θάνατός, να πεθαίνεις | ||||||||||||||||||||
56 | monsi | monsi | monsi | U+F1938 | location radical + rotate “container”. compare sinpin | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/monsi.jpg | ⬅️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/monsi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/monsi.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/monsi.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/monsi.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Acadian French | mon tchu ‘{vulgar} my ass’ | Acadian French | mon tchu | my ass (vulgar) | jan Sonja | butt⁵, back (anatomy)⁴, ass⁴, behind² | 97 | 99 | sinpin | NOUN back, behind, rear | NOM dos, derrière, arrière | NOMEN Rücken, Hintern, Rückseite | SUBSTANTIVO dorso, malantaŭo | back, behind, rear | plecy, tył | задняя часть, спина, тыл | hrebet, zad, tyl | хребет, зад, тыл | dorso, malantaŭo | hinten, Hintern, Hinterteil, Rücken | monsi ijo li poka ijo. ijo li tawa la ona li tawa nasin pi monsi ona ala | espalda, detrás, parte trasera | punggung, belakang | post, retrō, pōne, tergum, clūnis | indietro, dietro, posteriore | atrás, detrás, traseira | likod | spate, în spate | dos, postérieur ; derrière, arrière | sırt, arka, geri | אחור, מאחור, אחורנית | muri | 後面、後方、後部 | 后面、后方、后部 | takana, takapuolella | хребет, спина, зад | tua, muli | til, bag, bagside | hope, muli | iza, stražnja strana, stražnjica | bak, baksida | 後ろ、後部、背後、背中 | 뒤쪽, 등, 배후 | záda, vzadu, za | bak, bakende, rygg, rauv | bak, bakdel, rygg, ræv | achterkant | Πίσω, από πίσω, όπισθέν | ||||||||||||||||||||
57 | mu | mu | mu mu2 | U+F1939 | pictogram of a mammal | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/mu.jpg | 😹 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mu.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/mu.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/mu.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | onomatopoeia | onomatopoeia | jan Sonja | woof⁵, meow⁵, animal vocalization⁵, ribbit⁵, purr⁵, neigh⁵, cock-a-doodle-doo³ | 97 | 99 | kalama | PARTICLE (animal noise or communication) | PARTICULE (cri ou communication d'un animal) | PARTIKEL (Tierlaut oder -kommunikation) | PARTIKULO (bleko, aŭ alia besta sono aŭ komunikaĵo) | (animal noise or communication) | ALT (non-speech vocalization) | (zwierzęcy dźwięk lub komunikacja) | ALT (wokalizacja niebędąca mową) | (звук, издаваемый животным, или общение животных) | ALT (неречевая вокализация) | (životinsky zvuk ili komunikacija) | ALT (vokalizacija bez govora) | (животинскы звук или комуникација) | ALT (вокализација без говора) | (besta sono aŭ komunikaĵo) | ALT (neparola voĉa sono) | (Tiergeräusch oder -kommunikation) | ALT (nichtsprachlicher Ausruf) | mu li kalama soweli. | (sonido o comunicación animal) | ALT (vocalización no verbal) | (suara binatang) | ALT (vokalisasi yang bukan bahasa) | (sonus animālis) | (rumore o comunicazione animale) | ALT (vocalizzazione non verbale) | (ruído animal ou comunicação) | ALT (vocalização sem fala) | (tunog o ungol ng hayop) | ALT (tunog pangkomunikasyon na hindi pasalita) | (sunet de animal sau comunicație) | (vocalizare non verbală) | (cri ou communication d'un animal) | ALT (expression non verbale) | (hayvan sesi) | ALT (konuşma haricindeki ses) | (קול של חיה או תקשורת בין חיות) | ALT (קול שאינו דיבור) | (te tangi a ngā kararehe) | ALT (te tangi a te tangata) | （動物聲音或交際） | ALT （非人類聲音） | （动物声音或交际） | ALT （非人类声音） | (eläimen ääni tai viestintä) | ALT (ääntely, joka ei ole puhetta) | (звук або розмова тварин) | ALT (нерозбірлива мова) | (te kalaga a nā meaola) | ALT (te kalaga a te tagata) | (dyrestøj eller kommunikation) | ALT (ikke-talende vokalisering) | (ke kani a nā holoholona) | ALT (ke kani a ke kanaka) | (životinjski zvuk ili glasanje) | ALT (neartikulirano glasanje) | (djurljud eller djurkommunikation) | ALT (vokalisering) | (動物の鳴き声) | ALT (言葉にならない声) | (동물 울음소리) | ALT (말이 아닌 소리) | (zvířecí zvuky či dorozumívání) | ALT (citoslovce) | (lyd eller kommunikasjon frå dyr) | ALT (ikkje-språkleg vokalisering) | (lyd eller kommunikasjon fra dyr) | ALT (ikke-språklig vokalisering) | (dierengeluid of -communicatie) | ('Ηχος ζώου) | ALT (ήχος που φτιάχνει άνθρωπός που δεν είναι γλώσσα) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
58 | mun | mun | mun | U+F193A | pictogram of a crescent moon. compare blissymbol “moon” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/mun.jpg | 🌙 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mun.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mun.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/mun.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/mun.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | English | moon | English | moon | moon | jan Sonja | moon⁵, celestial body⁴, star², planet¹ | 99 | 99 | suno | NOUN moon, night sky object, star | NOM lune, astre, étoile | NOMEN Mond, Objekt am Nachthimmel, Stern | SUBSTANTIVO luno, nokta ĉiela objekto, stelo | moon, night sky object, star | ALT glow, glowing light, light in the dark | księżyc, obiekt w niebie nocnym, gwiazda | ALT blask, światło w ciemności | луна, объект ночного неба, звезда | ALT свечение, светящийся огонь, свет в темноте | luna, měsec, prědmet v nočnom nebu, zvězda | ALT osvětljenje, sijajuče světlo, světlo vo mraku | луна, мєсец, прєдмет в ночном небу, звєзда | АЛТ освєтљење, сијајуче свєтло, свєтло во мраку | luno, nokta ĉiela objekto, stelo | ALT lumi, lumineska lumo, lumo en mallumo | Mond, Objekt im Nachthimmel, Stern | ALT glühen, glühendes Licht, Licht im Dunkeln | mun li suno ale lon sewi pimeja | luna, objeto celeste, astro, estrella | ALT brillo, luz brillante, luz en la oscuridad | bulan, benda langit malam hari, bintang | ALT binar, cahaya di dalam kegelapan | lūna, sīdus, stēlla | ALT ārdēre (in tenebrīs) | luna, corpo celeste, stella | ALT bagliore, luce incandescente, luce nel buio | lua, objeto do céu noturno, estrela | ALT brilho, luz brilhante, luz no escuro | buwan, bagay sa gabing kalangitan, bituin | ALT kinang, kumikinang na liwanag, liwanag sa dilim | lune, astre, étoile | ALT brillant, scintillant, fluorescent | ay, gece gökyüzü nesnesi, yıldız | ALT parlamak, parlamayan ışık, karanlıktaki ışık | ירח, דבר בשמי הלילה, כוכב | ALT זוהר, אור זוהר, אור בחשכה | he marama, he mea i te rangi i te pō, he whetū | ALT huru, he rama | 月亮、月球、在夜空中的物體、星、恆星 | ALT 光輝、隱約的光、暗淡的光、在黑暗中的光 | 月亮、月球、在夜空中的物体、星、恒星 | ALT 光辉、隐约的光、暗淡的光、在黑暗中的光 | kuu, jokin asia yötaivaalla, tähti | ALT hehku, hehkuva valo, valo pimeässä | місяць, об’єкт нічного неба, зірка | ALT світло, світло в темряві | he māhina, he mea i te lagi i te pō, he fetū | ALT gigila, he mālamalama | måne, objekt på nattehimlen, stjerne | ALT glød, glødende lys, lys i mørket | he mahina, he mea i ka lani i ka pō, he hōkū | ALT makali, he lama | mjesec, predmet vidljiv na noćnom nebu, zvijezda | ALT sjati, sjajuće, svjetlo, svjetlost u tami | måne, natthimmelsobjekt, stjärna | ALT lysa, lysande ljus, ljus i mörker | 月、星、天体 | ALT 暗闇に光るもの | 달, 밤하늘의 물체, 별 | ALT 빛나는, 어둠 속에서 빛나는 것 | měsíc, noční nebeské těleso, hvězda | ALT záře, tlumené světlo | måne, objekt på nattehimmelen | ALT glød, glødelys, lys i mørket | måne, objekt på nattehimmelen | ALT glød, glødelys, lys i mørket | maan, ster, ding dat ’s nachts in de lucht is | ALT gloeien | Φεγγάρι, αστέρι | ALT λάμψη, λαμπερό φως, φως στο σκοτάδι | |||||||||||||||||||||
59 | musi | musi | musi | U+F193B | perhaps a pictogram of a smile with rosy cheeks or a lyre | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/musi.jpg | 😃 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/musi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/musi.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/musi.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/musi.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Esperanto | amuzi ‘amuse, entertain’ ← French amuser | Esperanto; French | amuzi; amuser | amuse, entertain; amuse, entertain | jan Sonja | entertainment⁵, fun⁵, funny⁵, play⁵, game⁵, comedy⁵, art³, artistic³, fascinating², humour², interesting², irony², sport², enjoy², creative², playoffs² | 100 | 100 | pona | ADJECTIVE artistic, entertaining, frivolous, playful, recreational | ADJECTIF artistique, divertissant, frivole, pour s'amuser | ADJEKTIV künstlerisch, unterhaltend, albern, verspielt, freizeitlich | ADJEKTIVO arta, amuza, frivola, ludeca, rilata al amuziĝo | artistic, entertaining, frivolous, playful, recreation | artystyczny, zabawny, frywolny, figlarny, rozrywka | художественный, развлекательный, фривольный, игривый, развлечение | umětničsky, artističny, zabavny, igrivy, rekreacija | умєтничскы, артистичны, забавны, игривы, рекреација | arta, amuza, frivola, ludeca, rilata al amuziĝo | künstlerisch, unterhaltsam, frivol, spielerisch, amüsant; Kunst, Spaß, Musik, Spiel; spielen | ijo musi li pana e pilin pona; musi mute la jan li kalama pi wile ala kepeken uta | artístico, entretenido, frívolo, lúdico, recreación | artistik, jenaka, tidak serius, ceria, hiburan | ars, lūdus, jocus, dēlectāre, mūsica, lepidus, jūcundus | artistico, divertente, frivolo, giocoso, ricreativo | artístico, divertido, frívolo, lúdico, lazer | masining, mapag-aliw, nakatutuwa, mapaglaro, libangan | artistique, divertissant ; frivole, ludique, récréatif | sanatsal, eğlendirici, boş vakit geçirmek için yapılan aktivite | אומנותי, מבדר, שובב | he toi, ngahau, tākaro | 藝術的、有趣的、娛樂的；休閑活動、消遣 | 艺术的、有趣的、娱乐的；休闲活动、消遣 | taiteellinen, viihdyttävä, kevytmielinen, leikkisä, virkistys | художній, забавний, розважальний, розвага | fakafiafia, fakakata, tākalo | kunstnerisk, underholdende, frivol, legende, rekreation | he hana noʻeau, hoihoi, pāʻani | umjetnički, zabavno, neozbiljno, razigrano, rekreacija | konstnärlig, underhållande, lättsinnig, lekfull, nöje | 楽しい、おもしろい、愉快な、ふざけた、芸術的な、遊戯、娯楽 | 즐겁다, 재미있따, 유쾌한, 예술적인, 유희, 오락 | zábavný, rozpustilý, hravý, odpočinkový, vztahující se k umění | kunstnarleg, artistisk, underhaldande, lettsindig, leikande, rekreasjonell | kunsterisk, artistisk, underholdende, lettsindig, lekende, rekreasjonell | leuk, kunstig, vermakelijk, speels | Καλλιτεχνικό, διασκεδαστικό, επιπόλαιο, παιχνιδιάρικο, αναψυχή | |||||||||||||||||||||
60 | mute | mute | mute | U+F193C | ideogram consisting of three tally marks. compare wan and tu | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/mute.jpg | 👐 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mute.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mute.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/mute.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/mute.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Esperanto | multe ‘a lot’ ← Latin multus | Esperanto; Latin | multe; multus | a lot; a lot | jan Sonja | plenty⁵, multiple⁵, many⁵, much⁵, very⁵, lots⁵, several⁵, numerous⁴, various⁴, most⁴, quantity⁴, twenty³, fifty³, thousand³, nine³, majority³, incredibly³, million³, fifteen², dozen², amount², twelve², eight², countless², hundred², billion², greatly², frequent², mostly², highly², excessive², exceed², six², trillion², quite², deeply², thirty², dose², particularly², increasingly², ten², extremely² | 100 | 100 | wan, tu, ale | nimi nanpa | ADJECTIVE many, a lot, more, much, several, very NOUN quantity | ADJECTIF beaucoup de, plusieurs, plus de ; très NOM quantité | ADJEKTIV viele, häufig, mehr, einige, sehr NOMEN Menge | ADJEKTIVO multaj, multe, pluraj, tre SUBSTANTIVO kvanto | many, a lot, more, much, several, very; quantity | ALT three (or more), 20 | dużo, wiele, więcej, kilka, bardzo; ilość | ALT trzy (lub więcej), 20 | много, ещё, несколько, очень; количество | ALT три (и более), 20 | mnogo, několiko, velmi; kolikost | ALT tri (ili vyše), 20 | много, нєколико, велми; коликост | ALT три (или выше), 20 | multaj, multe, pluraj, tre; kvanto | ALT tri (aŭ pli); 20 | viele, einige, mehrere, sehr, mehr; Quantität, Menge | ALT drei (oder mehr); 20 | lili ala; kulupu ijo pi nanpa suli | mucho, más, varios, muy; cantidad | ALT tres (o más), 20 | banyak, lebih, sangat; jumlah | ALT tiga (atau lebih), 20 | multus, aliquot, nōnnūllī, plūrēs, valdē, magis; modus, cōpia | ALT trēs (aut magis); vīgintī | molti, tanto, di più, assai, parecchi, moltissimo; quantità | ALT tre (o più), 20 | muitos, bastante, mais, muito de, vários; quantidade | ALT três (ou mais), 20 | marami, mas marami, dami | ALT tatlo (o higit pa), dalawampu | beaucoup de, plusieurs, plus de ; très ; quantité | ALT trois ou plus ; 20 | çok, birçok, daha fazla, bir hayli, baya; miktar | ALT üç (veya daha fazla), 20 | הרבה, יותר, כמה וכמה, מאוד; כמות | ALT שלוש (או יותר), 20 | maha, tini, nui, rahi, rawa | ALT toru (nui ake rānei), 20 | 多、許多、多數、大量的、非常、十分；數量 | ALT 三（或以上）、20 | 多、许多、多数、大量的、非常、十分；数量 | ALT 三（或以上）、20 | monta, paljon, enemmän, useita, erittäin; määrä | ALT kolme (tai enemmän), 20 | багато, ще, декілька, дуже; кількість | ALT три (або більше), 20 | lahi, tokalahi, ni, lahi lele; he aofai | ALT tolu (pe lahi ake), 20 | mange, meget, mere, flere; mængde | ALT tre (eller flere), 20 | kini, mano, lehu, nui, kekahi mau | ALT ʻekolu (ā i ʻole nui aʻe), 20 | puno, više, mnogo, nekoliko, vrlo; količina | ALT tri (ili više), 20 | många, mycket, mer, flera, väldigt; mängd | ALT tre (eller mer), 20 | たくさんの、多い、いくつかの、もっと、とても、非常に; 量 | ALT 三以上、二十 | 많은, 더, 매우; 개수, 수량 | ALT 3 이상의 숫자, 20, 스물 | mnoho, spoustu, více, hodně, několik, velmi; množství | ALT tři (a více), 20 | mange, mykje, meir, i fleirtal; særs; mengd | ALT tre eller fleire; tjue | mange, mye, mer, i flertall; veldig; mengde | ALT tre eller flere; tjue | veel, meerdere, hoeveelheid; heel erg | ALT drie of meer, 20 | Πολλή, παραπάνω, αρκετά, μεγγάλο · ποσότητα| ALT 3 (ή παραπάνω), 20 | ||||||||||||||||||||
61 | nanpa | nanpa | nanpa | U+F193D | from number sign (#). compare blissymbol “number” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/nanpa.jpg | #️⃣ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/nanpa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/nanpa.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/nanpa.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/nanpa.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | namba ‘number, (ordinal marker)’ ← English number | Tok Pisin; English | namba; number | number; number | jan Sonja | number⁵, count⁴, score³, rating³, rank³, measurement³, ranking³, statistical³, quantity², calculate², grade², percentage², edition², percent², statistics², version² | 99 | 100 | PARTICLE -th (ordinal number) NOUN numbers | PARTICULE -ième (nombre ordinal) NOM nombre | PARTIKEL -te (Ordinalzahl) NOMEN Zahlen | PARTIKULO -a (kiel en “unua”, “dua”, ktp; indikas pozicion SUBSTANTIVO ciferoj, nombroj | -th (ordinal number); numbers | -ty (liczba porządkowa); liczby | (порядковое числительное); число | (ordinalny čislovnik); nomer, čislo, broj | (ординалны числовник); номер, число, број | -a (kiel en "unua", "dua", ktp; indikas pozicion en vicordo); ciferoj, nombroj | -te (Ordinalzahl) | Zahl | nanpa la jan li ken sona e mute ijo | número, cantidad | nomor ke- (bilangan ordinal), bilangan | (numeri ordinālēs) | numerus | (numero ordinale); numeri | -º (número ordinal); números | pang- (bilang panunuran); mga bilang | -ième (nombre ordinal) ; nombre | -(ı)ncı / -(i)nci / -(u)ncu / -(ü)ncü (sıra sayıları); sayılar | (סמן מספר סודר); מספר | tua- (he tau raupapa); he tau | 第（用於構成序數）；數字 | 第（用于构成序数）；数字 | (järjestysluvuissa); numerot, luvut | (порядковий числівник); число | he nūmela | ordinalnummer (f.eks. første - nanpa wan); tal | he helu | (redni broj); broj | (markerar ordningstal); nummer | ～番目の; 数、番号 | ~번째 (서수); 수, 숫자, 번호 | n-tý (řadová číslovka); číslo | tal, nummer (også som ordenstal) | tall, nummer (også som ordenstall) | getal, cijfer, nummer; (geeft rangtelwoord aan) | Νούμερο | ||||||||||||||||||||||
62 | nasa | nasa | nasa | U+F193E | perhaps spiral representing “dizziness”, as can be commonly seen in Japanese manga and anime | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/nasa.jpg | 🌀 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/nasa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/nasa.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/nasa.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/nasa.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | nasau ‘dunderhead’ | Tok Pisin | nasau | dunderhead | jan Sonja | weird⁵, unusual⁵, strange⁵, odd⁵, drunk⁴, silly³, wild³, ridiculous², psychoactive², nonsense², confuse², suspicious² | 99 | 99 | ADJECTIVE unusual, strange; foolish, crazy; drunk, intoxicated | ADJECTIF étrange, insolite ; fou, bête, idiot ; ivre | ADJEKTIV ungewöhnlich, seltsam, merkwürdig, sonderbar; albern, närrisch; betrunken, berauscht | ADJEKTIVO nekutima, stranga; bufona, malserioza, stulteta; ebria | unusual, strange; silly; drunk, intoxicated | niezwykły, dziwny; głupkowaty; pijany, odurzony | необычный, странный; нелепый; пьяный, одурманенный | neobyčny, divny, stranny; nemudry; pijany, netrězvy | необычны, дивны, странны; немудры; пијаны, нетрєзвы | nekutima, stranga; malsaĝa; ebria | ungewöhnlich, merkwürdig, seltsam, durcheinander; albern; betrunken, berauscht | nasin pi tenpo mute ala; ijo pi sona ala | poco común, raro, extraño, ridículo; borracho, drogado | tidak biasa, aneh; konyol; mabuk | īnsolitus, prōsigiōsus, mīrus, notābilis, perplexus, turba, ineptus, cōmicus, ēbrius | insolito, strano; sciocco; ubriaco, intossicato | incomum, estranho; bobo; bêbado, embriagado | kakaiba, kataka-taka; walang katuturan; lasing | étrange, insolite ; ivre | sıra dışı, olağan dışı, garip; şapşal; sarhoş | לא רגיל, מוזר; מטופש; שיכור | whanokē, rerekē; heahea; haurangi, pōrewharewha | 奇怪的、不尋常的；愚蠢的、傻的；喝醉的 | 奇怪的、不寻常的；愚蠢的、傻的；喝醉的 | epätavallinen, outo, höpsö, humaltunut | незвичайний, дивний; безглуздий; п’яний, одурманений | kehe; valea, hoho; konā | usædvanlig, mærkelig; fjollet; fuld, beruset | ʻē, he mea ʻē, he ʻano ʻē; ʻūlala; ʻona | neobično, čudno; pijano | ovanlig, konstig, dum; full, berusad | 変な、奇妙な; 狂った; 酔った、熱狂した | 이상한, 기묘한; 미친; 술에 취한 | nezvyklý, podivný, bláznivý; opilý, omámený | uvanleg, rar; teit, dum; full, påvirka | uvanlig, rar; teit, dum; full, påvirket | raar, vreemd, ongewoon, gek; dronken | Περίεργο, χαζούλικο · μεθυσμένο | ||||||||||||||||||||||
63 | nasin | nasin | nasin | U+F193F | ideogram consisting of an arrow along a vertical line | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/nasin.jpg | 🛣️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/nasin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/nasin.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/nasin.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/nasin.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Serbo-Croatian | начин način ‘way, method’ | Serbo-Croatian | начин | način | way, method | jan Sonja | road⁵, way⁵, doctrine⁵, method⁵, path⁵, avenue⁴, manner⁴, route⁴, direction⁴, street⁴, trail⁴, orientation⁴, mode⁴, technique⁴, system³, layout³, course³, passage³, process³, track³, format³, ideology³, tactic³, custom³, aisle³, journey³, lane³, norm², guideline², style², regular², procedure², protocol², order², plan², channel², routine², strategy², pattern², theme², composition², policy², angle², tendency² | 99 | 100 | NOUN way, custom, doctrine, method, path, road | NOM chemin, voie ; manière, façon ; coutume, méthode, doctrine | NOMEN Art und Weise, Brauch, Doktrin, Methode, Weg, Pfad, Straße | SUBSTANTIVO maniero, kutimo, doktrino, metodo, vojo, irejo | way, custom, doctrine, method, path, road | sposób, obyczaj, doktryna, metoda, ścieżka, droga | способ, обычай, доктрина, метод, путь, дорога | sposob, obyčaj, doktrina, metoda, put, stežka, draga | способ, обычај, доктрина, метода, пут, стежка, драга | maniero, kutimo, doktrino, metodo, vojo, irejo | Weg, Brauch, Lehre, Doktrin, Methode, Pfad, Straße | jan li tawa lon nasin la ona li ken tan ma wan tawa ma ante; sona pi pali ijo; sona pi ijo sewi | camino, costumbre, doctrina, método, ruta, estilo, sistema de creencias | cara, adat, metode, jalan | via, sēmita, līmes, doctrīna, methodus, mōs | modo, abitudine, dottrina, metodo, percorso, strada, via | caminho, costume, doutrina, método, caminho, estrada | daan, paraan, kaugalian, doktrina, pamamaraan, daanan | chemin, voie ; manière, façon ; coutume, méthode, doctrine | yön, adet, öğreti, yöntem, yol, karayolu | דרך, מנהג, מסורת, שיטה, שביל | he ara, he tikanga, he whakapono, he hātepe, he huarahi | 方法、方式、辦法、風俗、學說、信條、方針、道路、小徑 | 方法、方式、办法、风俗、学说、信条、方针、道路、小径 | tapa, oppi, menetelmä, polku, tie | спосіб, звичай, метод, шлях, доро́га | he ala, he aganuku, he faiga, he auala | måde, sædvane, doktrin, metode, vej, sti | he ala, he loina, he ʻano hana | način, običaj, doktrina, put, cesta | väg, vana, doktrin, metod, stig | 道、方法、手段、習慣、方針、進路 | 길, 도로, 방법, 관습, 방침 | způsob, zvyk, metoda, cesta, silnice | måte, skikk, doktrine, metode; veg, sti | måte, skikk, doktrine, metode; vei, sti | weg, pad, straat; manier, wijze, methode, gewoonte | Τρόπος, έθιμο, δόγμα, μέθοδος, μονοπάτι, δρόμος | |||||||||||||||||||||
64 | nena | nena | nena | U+F1940 | pictogram of a convex surface. compare lupa | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/nena.jpg | 🗻 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/nena.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/nena.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/nena.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/nena.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Finnish | nenä ‘nose’ | Finnish | nenä | nose | jan Sonja | hill⁴, nose³, ridge², button², peak², mountain², pile², breast¹, mount¹, fold¹ | 97 | 99 | NOUN bump, button, hill, mountain, nose, protuberance | NOM nez ; bosse, colline, montagne ; bouton | NOMEN Delle, Knopf, Hügel, Berg, Nase, Vorsprung | SUBSTANTIVO elstara malebenaĵo, elstaraĵo, tubero, butono, monteto, monto, nazo | bump, button, hill, mountain, nose, protuberance | wybrzuszenie, przycisk, pagórek, góra, nos, wypukłość | выпуклость, кнопка, холм, гора, нос, выступ | izpuklost, knopka, gora, gorka, nos, izsunutje | изпуклост, кнопка, гора, горка, нос, изсунутје | elstara malebenaĵo, tubero, butono, monteto, monto, nazo, elstaraĵo | Erhebung, Knopf, Hügel, Hubbel, Berg, Nase | ma mute li lon poka la ona li nena; nena li lon sinpin jan li ken e pilin kon | bulto, protuberancia, botón, montaña, nariz | gundukan, tombol, bukit, gunung, hidung, tonjolan | mōns, collis, nāsus, bulla, ēlātiō | bozzo, pulsante, collina, montagna, naso, protuberanza | ressalto, botão, colina, montanha, nariz, protuberância | umbok, butones, burol, bundok, ilong, bagay na naka-umbok | nez ; bosse, colline, montagne ; bouton, protubérance | tümsek, buton, tepe, dağ, burun, çıkıntı | בליטה, גבעה, הר, כפתור, אף | he puku, he pātene, he puke, he maunga, he ihu | 凸塊、按鈕、山、山丘、鼻子、隆起的部分 | 凸块、按钮、山、山丘、鼻子、隆起的部分 | kohouma, nappi, mäki, vuori, nenä, ulkonema | випуклсіть, кнопка, пагорб, гора, ніс, виступ | he pona, he fakamau, he matike, he mauga, he ihu | bule, knap, bakke, bjerg, næse, fremspring | he puʻu, he pihi, he puʻe, he mauna, he ihu | neravnina, gumb, brdo, planina, nos, izbočina | bula, gupp, knapp, berg, kulle, näsa, utbuktning | こぶ、丘、山、ボタン、鼻、突出部 | 혹, 단추, 언덕, 산, 코, 돌출부 | tlačítko, hrbolek, kopec, hora, nos, výčnělek | hump, knapp, ås, fjell, nese, utvekst | hump, knapp, ås, fjell, nese, utvekst | hobbel, heuvel, berg, uitsteeksel; neus; knoop, knop | Κουμπί, λόφος, βουνό, μύτη, προεξοχή | ||||||||||||||||||||||
65 | ni | ni | ni ni2 | U+F1941 | an arrow | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/ni.jpg | 👇 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ni.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ni.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ni.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/ni.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Cantonese | 呢 ni¹ ‘this’ ← substrate, cf. Tai, Mon-Khmer, Hmong-Mien, Austronesian; 哩 le¹ ‘[continuation of a state/action]’ | Cantonese; Tai | 呢; 哩 | ni; le | this; (continuation of a state/action) | jan Sonja | this⁵, that⁵, these⁵, those⁴, particular², specifically², there² | 100 | 100 | ona | ADJECTIVE that, this | ADJECTIF ce, cette | ADJEKTIV diese, dieser, dieses, jene, jener, jenes | ADJEKTIVO (ĉi) tiu, (ĉi) tio | that, this | to, tamto | тот, этот | toj, tutoj, tamtoj, sej, ov | тој, тутој, тамтој, сеј, ов | (ĉi) tio, (ĉi) tiu | dies, das, jenes | ijo sona; jan li wile toki sin e ijo pi tenpo pini la ona li ken kepeken nimi ni | eso, esto, aquel | ini, itu | hic, hoc, ille, iste | che, questo | este, esse, aquele; isto, isso, aquilo | ito, iyon, iyan | ce, cet, cette, ces, ceci, cela, ceux-ci, ceux-là | şu, bu | זה, זאת, אלה | nei, nā, rā, tēnei, ēnei, tēnā, ēnā, tērā, ērā | 那、那個、這、這個 | 那、那个、这、这个 | tämä, tuo | той, цей | nei, nā, lā, tē, iē, tēnei, iēnei, tēnā, iēnā, tēia, iēia | denne, at, det | nei, lā, kēia, kēnā, kēlā | ovo, ono | den här, den där | これ、あれ、この、その | 이것, 저것, 그것 | to, toto, tamto | det, dette | det, dette | dit, dat | Αυτό, εκείνο | ||||||||||||||||||||
66 | nimi | nimi | nimi | U+F1942 | perhaps a pictogram of a nametag or sitelen pona cartouche | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/nimi.jpg | 💬 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/nimi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/nimi.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/nimi.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/nimi.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Finnish | nimi ‘name’ | Finnish | nimi | name | jan Sonja | word⁵, name⁵, term³, title³, lyrics², label², brand², so-called² | 99 | 100 | NOUN name, word | NOM mot, nom | NOMEN Name, Wort | SUBSTANTIVO nomo, vorto | name, word | imię, słowo | имя, слово | ime, slovo | име, слово | nomo, vorto | Name, Wort | kulupu kalama; wan toki; jan li kute e nimi ona la ona li awen kute | nombre, palabra | nama, kata | nōmen, verbum | nome, parola | nome, palavra | pangalan, salita | mot, nom | isim, kelime | שם, מילה | he ingoa, he kupu | 名字、名稱、單詞、詞語 | 名字、名称、单词、词语 | nimi, sana | ім’я, слово | he igoa, he kupu | navn, ord, pseudonym, brugernavn | he inoa, he huaʻōlelo | ime, riječ | enw, gair | namn, ord | 名前、言葉、単語 | 이름, 낱말, 단어 | jméno, slovo | namn, ord | navn, ord | naam, woord | Όνομα, λέξη | |||||||||||||||||||||
67 | noka | noka | noka | U+F1943 | pictogram of a foot with an ankle | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/noka.jpg | 🦵 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/noka.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/noka.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/noka.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/noka.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Serbo-Croatian | нога noga ‘foot, leg’ | Serbo-Croatian | нога | noga | foot, leg | jan Sonja | leg⁵, foot⁴, lap³, ankle³, kick³, heel², knee², base² | 98 | 99 | luka | NOUN foot, leg, organ of locomotion; bottom, lower part | NOM pied, jambe, organe de locomotion ; bas, dessous | NOMEN Fuß, Bein, Fortbewegungsorgan; Unterseite, Unterteil | SUBSTANTIVO piedo, kruro, moviĝa organo; malsupro, malsupra | In a 2002 poll, "jalan" was proposed to replace "noka". However, it failed to get enough votes. In pu, "noka" has the meaning of "place that is down". In common usage (both before and after pu), "anpa" has that meaning instead. noka had speculative and/or joking use for numbers, comparable to luka: ten, twenty, negative five. | foot, leg, organ of locomotion; bottom, lower part | noga, stopa, organ lokomocyjny; dół, część dolna | ступня, нога, орган передвижения; низ, нижняя часть | noga, stopa, organ dviženja; dno, spod, dolna čest | нога, стопа, орган движења; дно, спод, долна чест | piedo, kruro, moviĝa organo; malsupro, malsupra parto | Fuß, Bein, Fortbewegungsorgan; Unterteil, unten | ijo li tawa kepeken noka; ijo mute la noka li sama luka | pie, pierna, pata, órgano usado para locomoción; parte inferior | ALT diez, veinte, cinco negativo | kaki, tungkai, organ pergerakan; bagian bawah | pēs, crūs, īnfrā | piede, gamba, organo di locomozione; fondo, parte inferiore | pé, perna, órgão de locomoção; baixo, parte inferior | paa, binti, bahagi ng katawan para sa paglakad o paglibot; ibaba, mababang bahagi | pied, jambe, organe locomoteur ; bas, dessous | ayak, bacak, yürüme organı; dip, alt kısım | רגל, כף רגל, איבר תנועה; תחתית, חלק תחתון | he waewae, he wāhi o te tinana hei neke; raro | 腳、腿、足部、運動器官；底部、下面 | 脚、腿、足部、运动器官；底部、下面 | jalka, jalkaterä, liike-elin; pohja, alaosa | стопа, нога, о́рган руху, низ, нижня частина | he vae, he tōtōga ma gāoioi; lalo | fod, ben, bevægeapparat; bund, nederste del | he wāwae, he mahele o ke kino no ka neʻe; lalo | stopalo, noga, organ za kretanje; dno, donji dio | fot, ben, rörelseorgan; botten, nedre bit | 足、脚、移動器官; 下、下部 | 발, 다리; 하체, 아랫부분 | noha, chodidlo, pohybová končetina; spodní, dolní | fot, bein, ganglem; botn, nedre del | fot, bein, ganglem; bunn, nedre del | voet, been | ALT trap | Πόδι, πατούσα, όργανο κινήσεις · το χαμηλότερό κομμάτι | |||||||||||||||||||
68 | o | o | o | U+F1944 | exclamation radical + Latin lowercase letter O. compare a | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/o.jpg | 👋 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/o.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/o.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/o.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/o.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Georgian | -ო -o ‘(vocative suffix)’ | Georgian | -ო | -o | (vocative suffix) | jan Sonja | hey³, shall³, should², ought², must², please¹, let⁰, dare⁰, mandate⁰, dear⁰ | 100 | 100 | li | PARTICLE hey! O! (vocative or imperative) | PARTICULE hé ! ô ! (vocatif ou impératif) | PARTIKEL hey! O! (Vokativ oder Imperativ) | PARTIKULO he! (vokativo aŭ imperativo) | hey! O! (vocative, imperative, or optative) | hej! o! (wołacz, tryb rozkazujący lub życzący) | эй! (звательный, повелительный или желательный) | hej! (dlja prizvanja, nakaza ili želanja) | хеј! (дља призвања, наказа или желања) | he! (vokativo, imperativo, aŭ volitivo) | He! Hey! O! (Anrede, Befehl oder Wunsch) | jan toki li kepeken nimi o la ona li wile e ni: ijo kute li kute e ona | ¡oye! ¡oiga! (vocativo, imperativo u optativo) | hei! wahai! (vokatif, imperatif, atau optatif) | (jussum, appellātiō, voluntās) | Ehi! O! (vocativo, imperativo o ottativo) | Ei! O! (vocativo, imperativo ou optativo) | Hoy! Oy! (pantawag, pang-utos/pampakiusap, pagpapabatid ng nais) | hé ! ô ! (vocatif, impératif ou optatif) | hey! (hitap hâli, emir veya dilek kipi) | היי! (קריאה, ציווי) | e (he kupukiri, he kupu rānei hei whakaatu i te tono, i te pīrangi rānei) | 嘿！（呼喚、祈使或祈願語氣） | 嘿！（呼唤、祈使或祈愿语气） | hei! (vokatiivi, imperatiivi tai optatiivi) | гей! (кличний відмінок) | (ma kalaga ki tētahi tino, pe ma fakaaliali pule pe fofou) | hey! O! (vokativ, imperativ eller optativ) | e (no ka mea, e kāhea ʻia, ā i ʻole e hoʻopuka i ke kauoha, ā i ʻole ka makemake) | hej! oj! ej! (vokativ, imperativ, ili optativ) | hallå! O! (vokativ, imperativ eller optativ) | (呼びかけの声) (述語の前に li の代りにおくことで命令文/意志文をつくる) | 야! 오! (호격, 명령, 의사/결정) | hej! (oslovení, rozkaz, pobídnutí) | hei! å! (vokativ, imperativ, eller optativ) | hei! å! (vokativ, imperativ, eller optativ) | hee! oh! (vocatief, bevel, wens) | ΕΪ!, ΕΣΥ! (κλητική, προστακτική ή προαιρετική λέξη) | ||||||||||||||||||||
69 | olin | olin | olin olin2 | U+F1945 | two heart symbols (♡), perhaps to distinguish from pilin | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/olin.jpg | 💕 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/olin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/olin.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/olin.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/olin.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Serbo-Croatian | волим volim ‘I love’ | Serbo-Croatian | волим | volim | I love | jan Sonja | loving⁵, love⁵, romance⁴, romantic³, compassion³, attraction², intimate², passion², beloved², loyalty², loyal¹, faithful¹, dear¹, mercy¹, darling¹, passionate¹, care¹, appreciation¹, crush¹, respect¹ | 99 | 100 | VERB to love, have compassion for, respect, show affection to | VERBE aimer, respecter, compatir, montrer de l'affection pour | VERB lieben, Mitgefühl haben, respektieren, Zuneigung zeigen | VERBO ami, simpatii kun, respekti, montri sian korinklinon al | In english, "love" can be used to mean "like a lot", but in toki pona, "olin" doesn't work that way. It indicates an emotional connection or bond, not preference | love, have compassion for, respect, show affection to | kochać, mieć współczucie, szanować, ukazywać uczucie | любить, сострадать, уважать, проявлять привязанность к | ljubiti, milovati, považati, sočuvstvovati | љубити, миловати, поважати, сочувствовати | ami, simpatii kun, respekti, montri sian korinklinon al | lieben, Mitgefühl haben mit, respektieren, Zuneigung haben zu | olin li pilin ni: ijo li suli a tawa ijo ante li pana e pilin pona wawa | amor, tener compasión, respeto, mostrar afecto, mostrar cariño | cinta, mencintai, menghargai, memberi kasih sayang | amāre, dīligere | amare, avere compassione per, rispettare, mostrare affetto a | amar, ter compaixão por, respeitar, mostrar afeto por | pagmamahal, pag-ibig, pagdamay, paggalang | aimer, respecter, compatir, montrer de l'affection pour | sevmek, merhamet etmek, saygı duymak, hoşlanmak | אהבה, חמלה, כבוד, לחבב | aroha, whakaute | 愛、疼愛、愛慕、同情、尊重 | 爱、疼爱、爱慕、同情、尊重 | rakkaus, myötätunto, kunnioitus, kiintymys | любити, співчувати, поважати, проявляти прив’язанність до | alofa, āva, fakaaloalo | elske, beundre, medfølelse, respektere, hengivenhed | aloha, mahalo | ljubav, poštovanje, voliti, imati samilost za | kärlek, ha medkänsla för, respektera, visa ömhet till | 愛する、恋する、同情する、敬愛する、愛情を示す (感情的な繫がり・絆を含意するので、単に好ましいという意味では使われない) | 사랑하다, 존경하다 ,동정하다, 애정을 나타내다 | láska, soucítit, vážit si, projevovat náklonnost | elske, ha medkjensle med, respektere, vise kjærleik for | elske, medlide, respektere, vise kjærlighet for | liefde, compassie, respect, liefhebben | Να αγαπάς, να έχεις συμπόνια για, σεβασμό, να δείχνεις στοργή | ||||||||||||||||||||
70 | ona | ona | ona | U+F1946 | perhaps a hand pointing sideways. compare mi and sina | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/ona.jpg | 👆 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ona.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ona.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ona.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/ona.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Serbo-Croatian | она ona ‘she’ | Serbo-Croatian | она | ona | she | jan Sonja | its⁵, her⁵, them⁵, their⁵, him⁴, he⁴, she⁴, they⁴, his⁴, it⁴, themselves³, itself³, himself², herself² | 99 | 100 | ni | NOUN he, she, it, they | NOM il(s), elle(s) | NOMEN er, sie, es, sie (3. Person plural) | SUBSTANTIVO li, ŝi, (ri,) ĝi, ili | Coined in a poll in 2002. Replaced "iki", which was deemed too similar to "ike". Other options in the poll included "ipi", as well as "i" in a previous poll. | he, she, it, they | on, ona, ono, oni, one | он, она, оно, они | on, ona, ono, oni, one | он, она, оно, они, оне | li, ŝi, ri, ĝi, ili | er, sie, es, sie | nimi pi ijo ale; jan toki li wile toki sin e ijo la ona li ken kepeken nimi ona | él, ella, ello, elle, lo, la, le, ellos, ellas | dia, ia, mereka | is, ea, id, suus | lui, lei, esso, loro | ele, ela, eles, elas | siya, sila | il, elle, iel, ils, elles, iels | o, onlar | הוא, היא, הם, הן | ia, rāua, rātou | 他、她、它、他們、她們、它們 | 他、她、它、他们、她们、它们 | hän, he | він, вона, воно, вони | ia, kilāua, kilā, kilātou | han, hun, det, de (ethvert tredjepersonspronomen) | ia, lāua, lākou | on, ona, ono, oni | han, hon, hen, den, de | 彼、彼女、彼ら、それ、それら | 그, 그녀, 그것, 그들 | on, ona, ono, oni, ony | han, ho, hen, den, det, dei | han, hun, hen, den, det, de | hij, zij, het, hen, die, zij | Αυτός , αυτή, αυτό, αυτοί | |||||||||||||||||||
71 | open | open | open | U+F1947 | perhaps a pictogram of an opened container | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/open.jpg | 🔓 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/open.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/open.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/open.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/open.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | English | open | English | open | open | jan Sonja | open⁵, begin⁵, start⁵, beginning⁵, initiate⁴, starting⁴, opening³, initial², access², entry², engage², launch², starter², introduction², origin² | 99 | 100 | kama | VERB to begin, start; open; turn on | VERBE commencer, ouvrir, allumer | VERB beginnen, starten; öffnen; anschalten | VERBO komenci; malfermi; ŝalti | Some proficient speakers use open as a preverb that means "start to," that goes along with the complimentary pini preverb "to stop" | begin, start; open; turn on | rozpocząć, zacząć; otworzyć; włączyć | начать; открыть; включить, запустить | početi, načeti (se); odkryti, otvoriti; vključiti | почети, начети (се); одкрыти, отворити; вкључити | komenci; malfermi; ŝalti | anfangen, beginnen; öffnen; anschalten | lupa li open la ijo li ken tawa insa; ijo li open la ona li lon tenpo pini ala li kama lon tenpo ni | empezar, comenzar, iniciar; abrir; encender, prender | memulai; membuka; menghidupkan | incipere, aperīre | iniziare, cominciare; aprire; accendere | iniciar, começar; abrir; ligar, acender | simula; bukás; buksan | commencer, débuter ; ouvrir ; allumer, enclencher | başlamak, açmak | להתחיל; לפתוח, להדליק | tīmata; huaki; whakakā | 開始；開啟、打開；啟動 | 开始；开启、打开；启动 | aloittaa, avata, käynnistää | почати; відкрити | kāmata; tatala, matala | begynde, starte; åbne; tænde; slå på | hoʻomaka; wehe, huaʻi; hoʻā | početi; otvoriti; upaliti | börja, starta; öppna; sätta på | 始める、始まる; 開く; 開ける | 시작하다; 열다; (불 등을) 켜다 | začít; otevřít; zapnout | byrje, starte; opne; skru på | begynne, starte; åpne; skru på | begin, start; open; aanzetten | Να αρχίσεις, αρχή, να ανοίγεις, μέλλον | ||||||||||||||||||||
72 | pakala | pakala | pakala | U+F1948 | pictogram of a cracked object | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/pakala.jpg | 💥 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pakala.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pakala.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pakala.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/pakala.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | bagarap ‘accident’ ← English bugger up | Tok Pisin; English | bagarap; bugger up | accident; bugger up | jan Sonja | broken⁵, destruction⁵, mistake⁵, damage⁵, damn⁴, goddamn⁴, ruin⁴, burst⁴, accident⁴, destroy⁴, heck⁴, error⁴, hurt⁴, injure⁴, crash⁴, fail⁴, harm⁴, break⁴, failure³, fault³, injury³, flaw³, crack³, collapse³, snap³, fuck³, fucking³, trouble², rip², explode², crush², wound², violate², offense², strike², boom², crap² | 100 | 100 | pini, kipisi | pre-pu ALT | ADJECTIVE botched, broken, damaged, harmed, messed up | ADJECTIF brisé, cassé, abîmé, bâclé, gâché | ADJEKTIV kaputt, beschädigt, verletzt | ADJEKTIVO fuŝita, rompita, damaĝita, difektita | botched, broken, damaged, harmed, messed up | ALT (curse expletive, e.g. fuck!) | spartaczone, zepsute, uszkodzone, skaleczone, popsute | ALT (przekleństwo, np. kurwa!) | испорченный, сломанный, повреждённый | ALT (ругательство, например "чёрт!") | slomjeny, razbity, poškodženy | ALT (prokletstvo, napr. kurva!) | сломјены, разбиты, пошкоджены | ALT (проклетство, напр. курва!) | fuŝita, rompita, damaĝita, difektita | ALT (sakraĵo, ekz. fek!, damne!) | kaputt, vermasselt, beschädigt, zerstört, defekt; zerbrechen | ALT (Kraftausdruck, z.B. Mist!) | ijo li pakala e ijo ante la ijo ante li kama ken ala | errar, fallar, equivocarse; dañar, romper | ALT (expletivo genérico, ej: ¡mierda!, ¡rayos!) | gagal, patah, rusak, dirugikan | ALT (umpatan, seperti: aduh!) | rūtus, dēlētus, frangere, rumpere | (maledictiō velut "merda!") | rovinato, rotto, danneggiato, leso, incasinato | ALT (imprecazione, ad esempio, cazzo!) | estragado, quebrado, danificado, prejudicado, bagunçado | ALT (palavrão expletivo, ex. droga!) | nabigo dahil sa pagkakamali, nasira, nasaktan, magulo | ALT (pagmumura, hal. puta!, tangina!) | brisé, cassé, abîmé, bâclé, gâché | ALT (juron, par ex. merde !) | berbat, kırık, zarar görmüş, hasarlı, bozuk | ALT (küfür, ör. siktir!) | משובש, שבור, סבל נזק, פגע, הרס | ALT (קללה, לדוגמה שיט!) | pakaru, riwha | ALT (he ohoreretanga — hei tauira, “hika mā”) | 破損的、破碎的、弄壞的、受傷的 | ALT （髒話，如「肏！」） | 破损的、破碎的、弄坏的、受伤的 | ALT （脏话，如“操！”） | pilalle mennyt, rikkinäinen, vaurioitunut, sekaisin | ALT (kirosana, esim. vittu!) | зламаний, розбитий, пошкоджений | ALT (лайка, наприклад «до бісу!») | gau, fati | ALT (he kalaga — “auē”) | forkludret, brudt, beskadiget, skadet, forstyrret, ødelagt, smadret | ALT (bandeord, f.eks. fuck!) | wāhi, haku, hoʻopilikia | ALT (he hoʻōho — “tsa”) | pokvareno, pokidano, oštečeno, ozlijeđeno, zabrljano | ALT (psovka, npr. jebote!) | misslyckande, trasig, bruten, skadad, upptrasslad | ALT (svordom, t.ex. fan!) | 壊れた、傷ついた、失敗した、壊す、傷つける | ALT (「くそ！」のような罵声) | 실수하다, 망가뜨리다, 손상되다, 부수다, 망치다 | ALT (욕설, 예: 젠장!) | nevydařený, rozbitý, poškozený, zraněný, zaneřáděný | ALT (nadávka, např. sakra!) | øydelagd, knust, skadd, såra, rota til, slurva; (som banneord, t.d. faen!) | ødelagt, knust, skadet, såret, rotet til, slurvet; (som banneord, f.eks. faen!) | kapot, beschadigd, verpest | ALT (krachtterm, zoals bijv. kut!) | Αποτυχημένο, χαλασμένο, πονεμένο, μπερδεμένο | ALT (βρισιά βλασφημία, π.χ. Μαλάκα!, Γαμώτο!) | ||||||||||||||||||||
73 | pali | pali | pali | U+F1949 | hand modifier + ijo | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/pali.jpg | ✊ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pali.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pali.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pali.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/pali.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Esperanto | fari ‘do, make’ | Esperanto | fari | do, make | jan Sonja | work⁵, do⁵, construct⁵, make⁵, produce⁵, activity⁵, job⁵, build⁵, production⁵, labour⁵, working⁵, action⁵, task⁵, create⁵, function⁵, occupation⁵, operating⁴, project⁴, execute⁴, craft⁴, manufacturing⁴, develop³, generate³, compose³, assemble³, act³, profession³, assignment³, commit³, perform³, enact³, operation³, creation³, effort³, service³, accomplish³, implement³, operate³, implementation³, behaviour³, processing³, behave³, career³, actively², employment², practice², development², execution², invent², industry², role², procedure², functional², construction², achieve², prepare², interact², undergo², accomplishment², undertake², busy², behavioural², productive², industrial², plan², participation², manipulate² | 99 | 100 | VERB to do, take action on, work on; build, make, prepare | VERBE fair, agir sur, travailler, construire, préparer | VERB tun, arbeiten an; bauen, machen, herstellen | VERBO fari, agi por atingi aŭ plenumi ion, prilabori; konstrui, fari, prepari | do, take action on, work on; build, make, prepare | robić, podejmować działania, pracować nad; budować, tworzyć, przygotowywać | делать, действовать, работать; строить, создавать, готовить | dělati, rabiti, dějati; budovati, stvarjati, gotoviti | дєлати, рабити, дєјати; будовати, стварјати, готовити | fari, agi por atingi aŭ plenumi ion, prilabori; konstrui, fari, prepari | tun, etwas ausführen, an etwas arbeiten; bauen, machen, erstellen, vorbereiten | ijo li kama sin tan ijo ante la ijo ante li pali e ijo ni; jan mute li pali tawa mani | hacer, realizar una acción, trabajar en; construír, crear, preparar | melakukan, bertindak pada, mengerjakan; membangun, membuat, menyiapkan | agere, facere, labōrāre, condere, parāre | fare, agire, lavorare; costruire, creare, preparare | fazer, agir, trabalhar; construir, fazer, preparar | gawin, ipakilos, gawan ng bagay, trabahuhin; bumuo, gumawa, ihanda | faire, agir sur, travailler ; construire, créer, préparer | etmek, harekete geçmek, üstünde çalışmak; inşa etmek, yapmak, hazırlamak | לעשות, לפעול, לעבוד; לבנות, ליצור, להכין | mahi, hanga, whakarite | 做、進行、運行、運作；製作、製造、建造、準備 | 做、进行、运行、运作；制作、制造、建造、准备 | tehdä, ryhtyä toimiin, työskennellä, rakentaa, valmistaa | робити, діяти, працювати; будувати, створювати, готувати | fai | gøre, fat, arbejde; bygge, lave, forberede | hana | raditi, raditi na; izgraditi, napraviti, pripremiti | göra, att vidta åtgärder, jobba på, skapa, förbreda | する、行動する、働く; 作る、構築する、用意する | 하다, 행동하다, 작업하다; 건설하다, 만들다, 준비하다 | dělat, pracovat (na); stavět, vyrábět, vytvářet | å gjere, føreta, jobbe med; byggje, lage, forberede | å gjøre, foreta, jobbe med; bygge, lage, forberede | doen, uitvoeren, werken; bouwen, maken, voorbereiden | Να κάνεις, να κάνεις δράση, να φτιάξεις · να κατασκευάσεις, να ετοιμάσεις, να δουλεύεις | ||||||||||||||||||||||
74 | palisa | palisa | palisa | U+F194A | pictogram of a stick | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/palisa.jpg | 📏 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/palisa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/palisa.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/palisa.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/palisa.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Serbo-Croatian | палица palica ‘bat, rod, cane’ | Serbo-Croatian | палица | palica | bat, rod, cane | jan Sonja | stick⁵, rod⁵, stake⁴, pole⁴, branch³, staff³, straight², bar², stem¹, beam¹ | 99 | 99 | linja | NOUN long hard thing; branch, rod, stick | NOM objet long et dur : bâton | NOMEN langes hartes Ding; Ast, Stange, Stab | SUBSTANTIVO io longa kaj rigida; branĉo, stango, bastono | long hard thing; branch, rod, stick | coś długiego i twardego; gałąź, kij, patyk | длинный жёсткий предмет; ветка, стержень, палка | něčto dolgo i tvrdo; větva, galuz, prut, pala | нєчто долго и тврдо; вєтва, галуз, прут, пала | io longa kaj malmola; branĉo, stango, bastono | langes hartes Ding; Stock, Ast, Stab | linja kiwen | algo largo y duro, palo, algo cilíndrico | benda panjang dan keras; dahan, tongkat | virga, stips, baculum, [rēs longa dūraque] | cosa lunga e dura; ramo, asta, bastone | coisa dura longa; ramo, vara, graveto | bagay na mahaba at matigas; sangay, tungkod, bambu, istik | objet long et dur ; branche, bâton, barre | uzun sert şey; dal, değnek, sopa | חפץ ארוך וקשה; ענף, מוט, מקל | he mea roa, mārō hoki; he rākau, he pou | 堅硬的條狀物體；樹枝、杆、竿、棒、條、棍 | 坚硬的条状物体；树枝、杆、竿、棒、条、棍 | pitkä kova esine; oksa, sauva, keppi | довгий твердий предмет; гілка, стрижень | he mea loa, mākeke foki; he lākau, he pou | lang og hård ting; gren, stang, pind, stok | he mea loa, ʻoʻoleʻa hoʻi; he lāʻau, he pou | palica; grana, štap | lång hård sak; kvist, stav, pinne | 長くて堅いもの; 枝、棒 | 길고 딱딱한 물체; 나뭇가지, 봉, 막대기 등 | dlouhá pevná věc; klacek, větev, hůl, hůlka | lang og hard ting, stokk, stav, kjepp, kvist | lang og hard ting, stokk, stav, kjepp, kvist | lang hard ding; tak, stok, stang | Μακρόστενο σκληρό πράγμα · κλαδί, ράβδος | ||||||||||||||||||||
75 | pan | pan | pan | U+F194B | perhaps a pictogram of a grain crop | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/pan.jpg | 🍞 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pan.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pan.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pan.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/pan.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | multiple | Romance: pan ‘bread’; Japanese: パン pan ‘bread’ (← Portuguese pão) | Romance; Japanese; Portuguese | pan; パン; pão | ; pan; | bread; bread; bread | jan Sonja | bread⁵, grain⁵, wheat⁴, rice³, corn², carbohydrate² | 96 | 98 | 99 | moku | NOUN cereal, grain; barley, corn, oat, rice, wheat; bread, pasta | NOM céréale ; riz, blé, orge, maïs, avoine ; pain, pâtes | NOMEN Getreide, Korn; Gerste, Mais, Hafer, Reis, Weizen; Brot, Nudeln | SUBSTANTIVO greno, cerealo; aveno, hordeo, maizo, rizo, tritiko; pano, pastaĵo | cereal, grain; barley, corn, oat, rice, wheat; bread, pasta | zboże; jęczmień, kukurydza, owies, ryż, pszenica; chleb, makaron | крупа, зерно; ячмень, кукуруза, овес, рис, пшеница; хлеб, макароны | zrno; ječmenj, kukuruza, oves, ryž, pšenica; hlěb, makarony | зрно; јечмењ, кукуруза, овес, рыж, пшеница; хлєб, макароны | greno, cerealo; aveno, hordeo, maizo, rizo, tritiko; pano, pastaĵo | Getreide; Gerste, Hafer, Mais, Reis, Weizen; Brot, Nudeln | moku tan kasi. | cereal, grano; cebada, maíz, avena, arroz, trigo; pan, pasta | biji-bijian yang digunakan sebagai makanan; barli, jagung, haver/oat, beras, gandum; roti, pasta | pānis, frūmentum, hordeum, trīticum | cereale, grano; orzo, mais, avena, riso, frumento; pane, pasta | cereal, grão; cevada, milho, aveia, arroz, trigo; pão, macarrão | palay, trigo, mais, obena, sebada; tinapay, pansit | céréale ; riz, blé, orge, maïs, avoine ; pain, pâtes | tahıl; arpa, mısır, yulaf, pirinç, buğday; ekmek, makarna | קורנפלקס, תבואה; שעורה, תירס, שיבולת שועל, אורז, חיטה; לחם, פסטה | he huapata; he pāre, he kānga, he ōti, he raihi, he witi; he rewena, he parāoa, he parāoa rimurapa | 穀物；大麥、玉米、燕麥、大米、小麥；麵包、麵食 | 谷物；大麦、玉米、燕麦、大米、小麦；面包、面食 | vilja; ohra, maissi, kaura, riisi, vehnä; leipä, pasta | крупа, зерно; ячмінь, кукурудза, овес, рис, пшениця; хліб, макарони | he alaiha, he haito; he falaoa | korn, cerealier; byg, majs, havre, ris, hvede; brød, pasta, kornet; (alle fødevarer baseret på korn) | he palaoa; he kūlina, he ʻoka, he laiki, he huika; he nulu ʻĪkālia | žitarica; ječam, kukuruz, zob, riža, žito; kruh, tjestenina | flingor, korn; ris, vete; bröd, pasta | 穀類、穀物; ごはん、麦、米; パン、麵 | 곡류, 곡식; 밥, 보리, 옥수수; 빵, 면, 파스타 | obilí, zrní; ječmen, kukuřice, rýže, pšenice; chléb, těstoviny | korn, gryn, kornblanding; bygg, mais, havre, ris, kveite; brød, pasta | korn, gryn, kornblanding; bygg, mais, havre, ris, hvete; brød, pasta | graan; tarwe, haver, rijst, mais; brood, pasta | Δημητριακά, κριθάρι, καλαμπόκι, βρώμη, ρύζι, σιτάρι · ψωμί, ζυμαρικά | |||||||||||||||||||
76 | pana | pana | pana | U+F194C | emission modifier + luka | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/pana.jpg | 📤 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pana.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pana.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pana.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/pana.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | multiple possibilities | Finnish: panna ‘put, set, place’; Swahili: pana ‘give to each other’ | Finnish; Swahili | panna; pana | put, set, place; give to each other | jan Sonja | give⁵, put⁵, deliver⁵, grant⁵, delivery⁵, send⁴, submit⁴, provide⁴, transfer⁴, distribute⁴, distribution³, donate³, appoint³, contribute³, output³, given³, publishing³, yield³, share³, offering³, assign³, deploy³, deposit³, convey³, offer², input², emission², lend², supply², release², pour², publish², provision², gift², export², shared², serve², spend², spread², attach², administer², devote², serving², donation², contribution², added², post², toss², apply², transmission², present², bring², add², install², show², introduce², dedicate², exhibit², insert² | 99 | 100 | VERB to give, send, emit, provide, put, release | VERBE donner, envoyer, mettre, fournir, émettre, lâcher | VERB geben, senden, ausstrahlen, emittieren, liefern, setzen, stellen, legen, freilassen | VERBO doni, sendi, eligi, ellasi, provizi, meti | give, send, emit, provide, put, release | dać, wysłać, wydzielić, dostarczyć, położyć, uwolnić | дать, отправить, испустить, предоставить, поставить, положить, выпустить | dati, poslati, dostavjati, klasti, položiti, staviti, izpustiti | дати, послати, доставјати, класти, положити, ставити, изпустити | doni, sendi, eligi, ellasi, provizi, meti | geben, senden, ausströhmen, bereitstellen, etwas hinstellen, freigeben | ijo li pana e ijo ante la ijo ante li tawa tan ijo ni; open la ijo li jo e ijo ante. pini la ijo ante li weka tan ijo ni | dar, entregar, enviar, emitir, soltar, lanzar | memberikan, mengirimkan, memancarkan, menyediakan, meletakkan, mengeluarkan | dāre, mittere, praebēre, pōnere | dare, inviare, emettere, fornire, mettere, rilasciare | dar, enviar, emitir, fornecer, colocar, soltar | magbigay, magpadala, maglabas, magkaloob, ilagay, pakawalan | donner, envoyer, mettre, fournir, émettre, lâcher | vermek, göndermek, saçmak, sağlamak, koymak, serbest bırakmak | לתת, לשלוח, לפלוט, לספק, לשים, לשחרר | homai, hoatu, tuku, pana, whakarawe, maka, wewete | 給、發送、發出、提供、傳遞、放、釋放、釋出 | 给、发送、发出、提供、传递、放、释放、释出 | antaa, lähettää, laittaa, panna, vapauttaa | дати, відправити, доставити, покласти, випустити | fōki, tuku, kaumai, kavatu, togi, maka | give, sende, udsende, udstråle, sætte, frigive | hāʻawi, kuʻu, hoʻihoʻi, pana, hoʻolako, nou, kau | dati, poslati, pružiti, staviti, izdati (nešto) | att ge, skicka, avge, förse, ställa, släppa | 与える、送る、発する、授ける、置く、放す | 주다, 보내다, 전송하다, 방출하다, 제공하다, 넣다, 방출하다 | dát, poslat, vyslat, vydat, poskytnout, položit | å gje, utgje, sende, forsyne, putte, sleppe | å gi, utgi, sende, forsyne, putte, slippe | geven, uitstralen, voorzien, neerzetten, loslaten, verzenden | Να δίνεις, να στέλνεις, να εκπέμπεις, να προμηθεύεις, να αφήνεις | ||||||||||||||||||||||
77 | pi | pi | pi | U+F194D | perhaps from tilted blissymbol “by” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/pi.jpg | ⏹️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pi.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pi.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/pi.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | bilong ‘of’ ← English belong | Tok Pisin; English | bilong; belong | of; belong | jan Sonja | concerning¹, about⁰ | 98 | 99 | pre-pu ALT | PARTICLE of | PARTICULE de | PARTIKEL von, des, der (teils wie Genitiv) | PARTIKULO de | The usage of "pi" to mean "of" (marking a possessor) is heavily discouraged nowadays, preferring it to only be used for regrouping within phrases. | of (used to divide a second noun group that describes a first noun group) | ALT (introduces a genitive noun) | (oddziela drugą grupę rzeczowników, która opisuje pierwszą grupę rzeczowników) | ALT (wprowadza dopełniacz) | (используется для отделения второй группы существительных, описывающей первую группу существительных) | ALT (вводит родительное существительное) | (koristaje se, da by odděliti drugu grupu imennikov, ktora opisyvaje prvu grupu imennikov) | ALT (vvodi genetivny imennik) | (користаје се, да бы оддєлити другу групу именников, ктора описываје прву групу именников) | ALT (вводи генетивны именник) | de (uzata por dividi duan substantivan grupon, kiu priskribas la duan substantivan grupon) | ALT (enkondukas genitivan substantivon) | (trennt eine zweite Wortgruppe ab, die die erste Wortgruppe beschreibt) | ALT (führt ein Wort im Genetiv ein) | nimi ni li kulupu e nimi mute sama ni: jan li pona li mute la ona li jan pona mute. jan li pona mute la ona li jan pi pona mute. | de (utilizado para dividir una segunda frase nominal que describe a la frase nominal precedente) | ALT (introduce una frase nominal genitiva) | dari (digunakan untuk memisahkan kelompok nomina kedua yang menguraikan kelompok nomina pertama) | ALT (memasukkan nomina genitif) | (verbum prīmum ā dēscrībente articulō complūrium verbōrum dismembrat) | di (usato per dividere un secondo gruppo di sostantivi che descrive un primo gruppo di sostantivi) | ALT (introduce un genitivo sostantivato) | de (usado para dividir um segundo grupo de substantivos que descreve um primeiro grupo de substantivos) | ALT (introduz um substantivo genitivo) | na (pananda bago ang pangalawang pariralang pangngalan na naglalarawan sa naunang pariralang pangngalan) | ALT (pananda bago ang pangngalang dyenitibo) | de (utilisé pour introduire un second groupe nominal qui en décrit un premier) | ALT (introduit un nom au génitif) | -(n)ın / -(n)in / -(n)un / -(n)ün (ilk isim grubundan, onu açıklayan ikinci isim grubunu ayırmak için kullanılır) | ALT (isme iyelik katar) | של (משומש להפרדת קבוצת שם עצם שנייה שמתארת קבוצת שם עצם ראשונה) | ALT (מציג את שם עצם השייכות) | (e whakamahia ana hei motu i te rōpū kupu tuarua, i te rōpū tuatahi, kia whakarerekētia te tuatahi e te tuarua) | ALT (hei whakaatu i te tūingoa riro) | 的（用於分割描述第一個名詞組的第二個名詞組） | ALT （引入屬格名詞） | 的（用于分割描述第一个名词组的第二个名词组） | ALT （引入属格名词） | (käytetään jakamaan toinen substantiiviryhmä, joka kuvaa ensimmäistä substantiiviryhmää) | ALT (esittelee genetiivin substantiivin) | (використовується для розділення другої групи іменників, які описують першу групу) | ALT (вводить іменник родового відмінку) | (e fakaaogā ma māvae te vāega kupu lua ma te vāega tahi, ke fakamatala te vāega tahi e te vāega lua) | ALT (ma fakaaliali te nauna o tētahi nauna) | (bruges til at opdele en anden navneordsgruppe, der beskriver en første navneordsgruppe) | ALT (introducerer et genitivnomen) | (e hoʻohana ʻia ana no ka moku i ka pūʻulu huaʻōlelo ʻelua, i ka pūʻulu ʻekahi, e loli ʻia ka pūʻulu ʻekahi e ka pūʻulu ʻelua) | ALT (e hoʻopuka i ka haʻiinoa o kekahi aku haʻiinoa) | od (dijeli drugu skupinu imenica koja opisuje prvu) | ALT (označava imenicu u genitivu) | av (använt för att indikera den andra gruppen substantiv som beskriver den första gruppen substantiv) | ALT (introducerar ett genitivt substantiv) | ～の (直前の名詞(句)と、それを修飾する名詞句との区切りを示す) | ALT (属格の語を作る) | ~의 (앞의 명사(구)와, 그것을 수식하는 명사구를 분리해서 구분할 때 사용) | ALT (속격을 만듬) | (odděluje popisné skupiny) | ALT (uvádí doplněk) | av (introduserer eit substantivuttrykk som beskriv/utdyper føregåande uttrykk) | ALT (introduserer eit genitivisk substantivuttrykk) | av (introduserer et substantivuttrykk som beskriver/utdyper foregående uttrykk) | ALT (introduserer et genitivisk substantivuttrykk) | van (wordt gebruikt om een tweede zelfstandignaamwoordgroep dat een eerste zelfstandignaamwoordgroep omschrijft te scheiden) | ALT (introduceert een genitief woord) | Από (χρησιμοποιείται για τη διαίρεση δεύτερης ονομαστικής ομάδας που περιγράφει τη πρώτη ονομαστική ομάδα) | ALT (εισάγει ένα ουσιαστικό γενέθλιο) | ||||||||||||||||||||
78 | pilin | pilin | pilin | U+F194E | from heart symbol (♡). compare blissymbol “feeling” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/pilin.jpg | ❤️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pilin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pilin.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pilin.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/pilin.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | pilim ‘feel’ ← pil ‘feel’ (← English feel) + -im ‘(transitive suffix)’ (← English him, ’em) | Tok Pisin; English; English | pilim; -im; him | feel; him; him | jan Sonja | feeling⁵, emotion⁵, feel⁵, sentiment⁵, mood⁴, emotionally⁴, heart⁴, sense⁴, attitude⁴, emotional⁴, opinion³, notion³, assume³, impression³, hypothesis³, perceive³, deem³, thinking², believe², assumption², thought², speculation², conscience², suppose², experience², stimulus², reaction², suspicion², belief², perception², touch², idea², estimated², consider², outlook², think², mentally² | 100 | 100 | NOUN heart (physical or emotional) ADJECTIVE feeling (an emotion, a direct experience) | NOM cœur (physique et psychologique) ADJECTIF qui ressent (une émotion, une expérience directe) | NOMEN Herz (physisch oder emotional) ADJEKTIV fühlend (eine Emotion, eine direkte Erfahrung) | SUBSTANTIVO koro (fizika aŭ emocia) ADJEKTIVO sentanta (emocion, rektan sperton) | heart (physical or emotional); feeling (an emotion, a direct experience) | serce (fizycznie lub emocjonalnie); uczucie, wrażenie, doznanie | сердце (физическое или эмоциональное); чувство (эмоция, прямой опыт) | srdce (fizično ili emocionalno); čutje, čuvstvo (emocija, prěživanje) | срдце (физично или емоционално); чутје, чувство (емоција, прєживање) | koro (fizika aŭ emocia); senti (emocion, rektan sperton) | Herz (körperlich oder emotional); Gefühl (eine Emotion oder eine direkte Erfahrung), fühlen | pilin li insa sijelo li tawa e telo loje lon sijelo ale; lukin en kute en pilin la ijo li ken kama sona e ijo lon insa ala ona | corazón (físico o emocional); sentimiento (una emoción, una experiencia directa) | hati (emosional), jantung (fisik); perasaan (emosi, pengalaman langsung) | cor, animus, sēnsus, sentīre | cuore (fisico o emotivo); sentimento (un'emozione, un'esperienza diretta) | coração (físico ou emocional); sentimento (uma emoção, uma experiência direta) | puso (pisikal o emosyonal); damdamin (karanasan) | cœur physique et émotionnel ; ressentir une émotion, une expérience directe | kalp (fiziksel ya da duygusal); his (duygu, doğrudan deneyim) | לב (פיזי או רגשי); תחושה (רגש, חוויה ישירה) | he manawa (ā-tinana, kare ā-roto rānei); he aurongo (he kare ā-roto, he wheako torotika), rongo | 心、心臟、心情、內心；感情、感覺（情緒、直接的感受） | 心、心脏、心情、内心；感情、感觉（情绪、直接的感受） | sydän (fyysinen tai henkinen); tunne (psyykkinen tunne tai fyysinen kokemus) | серце (фізичне або емоційне): відчуття (емоція, прямий досвід) | he fatu, he loto; he lagona, logo | hjerte (fysisk eller følelsesmæssigt); følelse (følelsesmæssigt eller en direkte oplevelse) | he puʻuwai, he naʻau; he ʻike, lohe | srce; osjećaj (emocija, doživljaj) | hjärta (fysiskt eller emotionellt); känsla (en känsla, en upplevelse) | 心、心臓; 感情、気持ち、感じ | 마음, 심장; 감정, 기분, 느낌 | srdce (orgán i symbol); pocit, emoce, zážitek | hjarta (fysisk eller emosjonelt); følelse, emosjon | hjerte (fysisk eller emosjonelt); følelse, emosjon | hart (fysiek of emotioneel); gevoel (een emotie of directe ervaring) | Καρδιά (πραγματική ή αισθηματική), συναίσθημα | ||||||||||||||||||||||
79 | pimeja | pimeja | pimeja | U+F194F | color radical; perhaps the cross representing the absence of light | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/pimeja.jpg | ⚫ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pimeja.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pimeja.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pimeja.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/pimeja.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Finnish | pimeä ‘dark’ | Finnish | pimeä | dark | jan Sonja | dark⁵, black⁵, darkness⁵, shadow³, shade³ | 99 | 100 | suno, walo | ADJECTIVE black, dark, unlit | ADJECTIF noir, foncé, sombre | ADJEKTIV schwarz, dunkel, unbeleuchtet | ADJEKTIVO nigra, malhela, malluma | black, dark, unlit | czarny, ciemny, nieoświetlony | черный, темный, неосвещенный | črny, temny, mračny, neobsvětljeny | чрны, темны, мрачны, необсвєтљены | nigra, malhela, malluma | schwarz, dunkel, finster | pimeja li kule pi weka suno. | oscuro, negro, no iluminado | hitam, gelap | obscūrus, āter, niger | nero, scuro, non illuminato | preto, escuro, não iluminado | itim, madilim, walang ilaw | noir, foncé, sombre | siyah, kara, karanlık, koyu renkli, aydınlatılmamış | שחור, אפל, חשוך, לא מואר | pango, mangu, pōuri, pō | 黑色的、黑暗的、昏暗的、無燈光的 | 黑色的、黑暗的、昏暗的、无灯光的 | musta, tumma, valaisematon | чорний, темний, неосвітленний | uli, pōuli, he pō | sort, mørk, uoplyst | ʻele, pōʻele, he pō | crno, tamno, neosvijetljeno | svart, mörk, obelyst | 黒い、暗い、闇、影 | 검정, 어둡다; 그림자 | černý, tmavý, temný | svart, mørk, mørklagt | svart, mørk, mørklagt | zwart, donker, onbelicht | Μαύρο, σκοτεινό | |||||||||||||||||||||
80 | pini | pini | pini | U+F1950 | perhaps a blocking wall | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/pini.jpg | 🏁 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pini.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pini.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pini.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/pini.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | multiple possibilities | Acadian French: fini ‘finished, completed’; Tok Pisin: pinis ‘(perfective aspect)’(← English finish) | Acadian French; Tok Pisin; English | fini; pinis; finish | finished, completed; finish (perfective aspect); finish | jan Sonja | end⁵, finish⁵, shut⁵, ending⁴, cease⁴, outcome⁴, conclude⁴, close (v)⁴, closed⁴, quit³, latter³, final³, complete³, stop³, off³, cancel³, conclusion², result², previous², pause², interrupt², lock², over² | 99 | 100 | open, kama | ADJECTIVE ago, completed, ended, finished, past | ADJECTIF fini, passé, terminé | ADJEKTIV vorbei, vollendet, beendet, geendet, vergangen | ADJEKTIVO antaŭa, finfarita, finita, finiĝinta, pasinta | Some proficient speakers use pini as a preverb that means "to stop," that goes along with the complimentary open preverb "start to" | ago, completed, ended, finished, past | (jakiś czas) temu, zakończony, skończony, przeszły | тому назад, завершенный, оконченный, завершенный, прошлый | tomu, ukončeny, završeny, prošly, minuly | тому, укончены, завршены, прошлы, минулы | antaŭa, finfarita, finita, finiĝinta, pasinta | her, abgeschlossen, beendet, fertig, vergangen; Ende | open ala; ijo li pini la ona li kama lon ala | terminar, acabar, finalizar; pasado, anterior | dahulu, sudah selesai, sudah berakhir, masa lalu | fīnis, fīnīre, praeteritus, retrōāctus | tempo fa, completato, finito, terminato, passato | tempo atrás, concluído, terminado, finalizado, passado | noon, kumpleto, natapos na, nakaraan | fini, passé, terminé, achevé | evvel, tamamlanmış, sonlanmış, bitmiş, geçmiş | לפני, הושלם, גמור, נגמר, עבר | mua, oti, mutu | 過去的、完成的、結束的、以往的 | 过去的、完成的、结束的、以往的 | (aikaa) sitten, valmis, päättynyt, mennyt, entinen | тому, закінченний, завершеий, минулий | mua, kātoa, uma, iku | (et stykke tid) siden, afsluttet, sluttede, færdig, afsluttet, gået, fortid, forbi | mua, pau, oki | završeno, završiti, gotovo, prošlost | sedan, klar, slut, forntid | 終わった、仕上がった、済んだ、過去の、以前の | 끝내다, 완성하다, 과거, 이전 | před (časem), ukončený, úplný, minulý | sidan, ferdig, slutt, avslutta, fortidig | siden, ferdig, slutt, avsluttet, fortidig | voorbij, afgerond, verleden | Πριν, τελειωμένο, παρελθόν | ||||||||||||||||||||
81 | pipi | pipi | pipi | U+F1951 | animal radical; pictogram of a bug | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/pipi.jpg | 🐞 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pipi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pipi.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pipi.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/pipi.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Acadian French | bibitte ‘bug’ | Acadian French | bibitte | bug | jan Sonja | bug⁵, insect⁵, spider³ | 98 | 99 | NOUN bug, insect, ant, spider | NOM insecte, araignée, fourmi | NOMEN Käfer, Insekt, Ameise, Spinne | SUBSTANTIVO insekto, formiko, araneo, eta senvertebrulo | bug, insect, ant, spider | robak, insekt, mrówka, pająk | насекомое, жук, муравей, паук | žuk, insekt, šestinožka, mravka, pavuk | жук, инсект, шестиножка, мравка, павук | artropodo, insekto, formiko, araneo, eta besto | Krabbeltier, Insekt, Ameise, Spinne | soweli lili pi noka mute. pipi mute li ken tawa sama waso | bicho, insecto, hormiga, araña | serangga, semut, laba-laba | insectum, formīca, arānea | cimice, insetto, formica, ragno | inseto, formiga, aranha | kulisap, insekto, langgam, gagamba | insecte, arachnide | böcek, eklem bacaklı, karınca, örümcek | חרק, נמלה, עכביש | he pepeke, he upokorua, he pūngāwere | 蟲子、昆蟲、螞蟻、蜘蛛 | 虫子、昆虫、蚂蚁、蜘蛛 | hyönteinen, ötökkä, muurahainen, hämähäkki | жук, комаха, мураха, павук | he meaola liki lele, he lō, he kūmā | insekt, bille, myre, edderkop, insekt | he mū, he mea kolo, he naonao, he lanalana | buba, kukac, mrav, pauk | insekt, kryp, myra, spindel | 虫、微小な生物、昆虫、蜘蛛 | 벌레, 곤충, 개미, 거미 | brouk, hmyz, mravenec, pavouk | insekt, maur, edderkopp | insekt, maur, edderkopp | insect, mier, spin | Έντομο, μυρμήγκι, αράχνη | ||||||||||||||||||||||
82 | poka | poka | poka | U+F1952 | location radical + “container” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/poka.jpg | ↔️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/poka.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/poka.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/poka.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/poka.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Serbo-Croatian | boka бока, genitive of bok бок ‘side, flank’ | Serbo-Croatian | boka | бока | side, flank (genitive) | jan Sonja | side⁵, hip⁴, beside³, aside³, closely², left (not right)², sidebar², alongside² | 98 | 99 | lon | pre-pu ALT | NOUN hip, side; next to, nearby, vicinity | NOM hanche, côté ; proximité | NOMEN Hüfte, Seite; nah bei, in der Nähe, Umgebung | SUBSTANTIVO kokso, flanko; apud, proksime de, proksimaĵo | hip, side; next to, nearby, vicinity | ALT along with (comitative), beside | biodro, bok; obok, blisko, pobliże | ALT razem z (Comitativus) | бок, сторона; рядом, поблизости, окрестность | ALT вместе с (комитативное), рядом с | bedro, bok, strana; pored, susědno do, poblizu, okolina | ALT zajedno z, podle | бедро, бок, страна; поред, сусєдно до, поблизу, околина | ALT заједно з, подле | kokso, flanko; apud, proksime de, proksimaĵo | ALT kune kun, krom | Hüfte, Seite; neben, nah, Umgebung | ALT zusammen mit (Komitativ), nächst | lon pi ijo tu li sama la ijo tu li lon poka. sinpin en monsi en sewi en anpa li poka ijo | cadera, cintura; al lado de, cerca de, en los alrededores de | ALT junto a (comitativo), del lado de | latus, femur, jūxta, propter, vīcīnus | ūnā cum | fianco, lato; vicino a, accanto a, nelle vicinanze | ALT insieme a (comitativo), di fianco a | quadril, lado; próximo a, próximo, vizinhança | ALT junto com (comitativo), ao lado | balakang, tabi; sa tabi ng, malapit, nasa malapit lang | ALT kasama ng, katabi ng | hanche, côté ; proximité, environs, à côté de, proche de | ALT avec (comitatif) | kalça, yan; yanında, yakınında, civar | ALT yanı sıra, ile birlikte (komütatif) | ירך, צד; ליד, קרוב, בקרבת | ALT בצד (הבעת מיקום) | he hope, he taha; tata | ALT me | 臀部、一側、側面；附近、鄰近、周圍 | ALT 與（共格）、在……旁邊 | 臀部、一侧、侧面；附近、邻近、周围 | ALT 与（共格）、在……旁边 | lantio; sivu; vieressä, lähellä, lähistöllä | ALT yhdessä (komitatiivi) | бік, сторона; поблизу, біля | ALT разом з ... | he uluālaga, he tafa; lata | ALT ma | hofte, side; nærhed, | ALT sammen (komitativ) | he kīkala, he ʻaoʻao; kokoke | ALT me | bok, kuk; pored, u blizini, blizina | ALT s (nečim/nekim) | höft, sida; bredvid, nära, vid sidan av | ALT med (komitativ) | 腰、側; 隣、そば、近く | ALT ～とともに、～のそばに | 허리, 옆구리; 옆, 근처, 가까운 | ALT ~와 함께, ~의 곁에 | bok, strana; vedle, poblíž, blízkost | ALT spolu s (komitativ) | hofte, side; ved sida av, nære, nærleik | ALT saman med (komitativ), jamsides | hofte, side; ved siden av, nær, nærområde | ALT sammen med (komitativ), jamsides | heup, zijkant; naast, dichtbij, nabij | ALT samen met (comitatief) | Μπούτι, δίπλα, κοντά | ALT μαζί με | ||||||||||||||||||||
83 | poki | poki | poki | U+F1953 | pictogram of a container | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/poki.jpg | 📦 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/poki.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/poki.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/poki.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/poki.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | bokis ‘box, {vulgar} female genitalia’ ← English box | Tok Pisin; English | bokis; box | box, female genitalia (vulgar); box | jan Sonja | container⁵, jar⁵, box⁵, package⁵, bag⁵, basket⁴, bucket⁴, bottle⁴, pot⁴, cabinet⁴, classify³, drawer³, locker³, storage³, case³, bowl³, sack², cup², pack², cage², purse², trunk², pitcher², cell² | 99 | 99 | NOUN container, bag, bowl, box, cup, cupboard, drawer, vessel | NOM sac, bol, récipient, tasse, placard, tiroir, vase | NOMEN Behältnis, Beutel, Schale, Kiste, Tasse, Karton, Schublade, Gefäß | SUBSTANTIVO ujo, sako, bovlo, skatolo, taso, ŝranko, tirkesto | poki is sometimes used as "category" or to express types of things. One example is roles or groups, in discord chat contexts | container, bag, bowl, box, cup, cupboard, drawer, vessel | pojemnik, torba, miska, pudełko, kubek, szafka, szuflada, naczynie | контейнер, сумка, чаша, ящик, чашка, шкаф, сосуд | kontejner, torba, miska, krabka, čaša, šafa, zasuvka, sud | контејнер, торба, миска, крабка, чаша, шафа, засувка, суд | ujo, sako, bovlo, skatolo, taso, ŝranko, tirkesto | Behälter, Tasche, Schüssel, Box, Tasse, Schublade, Schrank, Gefäß | ijo li jo li awen e ijo ante la ona li poki li poki e ijo ante. | contenedor, bolsa, bol, vaso, alacena, armario, despensa, cajón, vasija, recipiente | wadah, tas, mangkuk, kotak, gelas, lemari, laci, bejana, bak | scrīnium, capsa, bursa, pōculum, phiala, armārium, vās | contenitore, borsa, ciotola, scatola, tazza, armadio, cassetto, recipiente | contêiner, saco, tigela, caixa, copo, guarda-louça, gaveta, embarcação | lalagyan, bag, mangkok, kahon, baso, aparador, kabinet, sisidlan | contenant ; sac, bol, tasse, vase, récipient ; placard, tiroir | kap, torba, çanta, kase, kutu, fincan, dolap, çekmece | מיכל, שק, קערה, קופסה, כוס, ארון, ארונית, מגירה | he ipu, he kete, he oko, he pouaka, he kapu, he kāpata, he toroa | 容器、袋、碗、盆、箱子、盒子、杯子、櫥櫃、抽屜、器皿 | 容器、袋、碗、盆、箱子、盒子、杯子、橱柜、抽屉、器皿 | säiliö, laukku, kulho, laatikko, kuppi, kaappi, astia | контейнер, сумка, чаша, ящик, чашка, шафа, посудина | he ipu, he ato, he tānoa, he puha, he kāpoti | beholder, taske, skål, kasse, kop, skab, skuffe, fartøj, bæger | he ipu, he ʻeke, he ʻumeke, he pahu, he pahuʻume, he waihona | posuda, vreća, kutija, čaša, šalica, ormarić, ladica | behållare, container, påse, skål, låda, kopp, skåp, kärl | 容れ物、袋、器、箱、カップ、収納家具 | 용기, 가방, 그릇, 상자, 컵, 찬장, 서랍, 용기 | nádoba, taška, krabice, mísa, hrnek, skříň, šuplík | behaldar, pose, bolle, boks, kopp, skap, skuff | beholder, pose, bolle, boks, kopp, skap, skuff | bak, tas, kom, doos, kop, kast, lade, vat | Δοχείο, τσάντα, μπολ, κουτί, κύπελλο, ντουλάπι, συρτάρι, σκάφος | |||||||||||||||||||||
84 | pona | pona | pona | U+F1954 | pictogram of a smiling mouth. compare ike | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/pona.jpg | 👍 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pona.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pona.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pona.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/pona.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Esperanto | bona ‘good’ | Esperanto | bona | good | jan Sonja | good⁵, appropriate⁵, nice⁵, acceptable⁵, simply⁴, OK⁴, fine⁴, proper⁴, quality⁴, valid⁴, pleasant⁴, friendly⁴, positive⁴, well⁴, simple⁴, benefit⁴, virtue⁴, alright⁴, correct³, fix³, repair³, cool³, advantage³, right (not wrong)³, okay³, fixed³, validity³, helpful³, kind³, merit³, successfully³, ethical³, peaceful³, ideal³, improve³, improvement³, correction³, fair³, grace³, heal³, ease³, successful³, supportive³, awesome³, approval³, correctly², adequate², effectiveness², reasonable², decent², thanks², welfare², peace², wonderful², plain², properly², fairly², civil², terrific², improved², worthy², well-being², lovely², natural², resolve², easy², elementary², enhance², efficiency², mercy², useful², justice², elegant², beautiful², courtesy², effective², comfortable², reliability², perfect², please², relieve², basic², better², honest², solve², free², success², fascinating², qualify², morality², easily², excellent², sufficient² | 100 | 100 | ike | ADJECTIVE good, positive, useful; friendly, peaceful; simple | ADJECTIF bon, positif, utile ; sympa, paisible ; simple | ADJEKTIV gut, positiv, nützlich; freundlich, friedlich; einfach, simpel | ADJEKTIVO bona, pozitiva, utila; amika, paca; simpla | good, positive, useful; friendly, peaceful; simple | dobry, pozytywny, użyteczny; miły, pokojny; prosty | хороший, положительный, полезный; дружелюбный, миролюбивый; простой | dobry, pozitivny, koristny; prijateljsky, spokojny; prosty | добры, позитивны, користны; пријатељскы, спокојны; просты | bona, pozitiva, utila; amika, paca; simpla | gut, positiv, nützlich; freundlich, friedlich; einfach | ijo pona li ike ala. ijo pona li pana e pilin suwi e pilin olin tawa jan. ijo pona li wile ala e pali wawa. | bueno, positivo, útil; amable, pacífico; bien; simple, fácil | bagus, positif, berguna; ramah, damai; sederhana | bonus, ūtilis, benīgnus, probus, simplex | buono, positivo, utile; amichevole, pacifico; semplice | bom, positivo, útil; amigável, pacífico; simples | mabuti, maganda, maayos, positibo, kapaki-pakinabang; pakikisama, mapayapa; simple | bon, positif, utile ; amical, paisible ; simple | iyi, pozitif, kullanışlı; cana yakın, barışçıl; basit | טוב, חיובי, שימושי; חברותי, שלו; פשוט | pai, whai hua; hoahoa, mārie; māmā | 好的、正面的、有用的；友善的、友好的、和平的；簡單的、簡易的 | 好的、正面的、有用的；友善的、友好的、和平的；简单的、简易的 | hyvä, positiivinen, hyödyllinen; ystävällinen, rauhallinen; yksinkertainen | добрий, позитивний, корисний; дружелюбливий, миролюбливий; простий | lelei, aogā; lotoalofa, mānaia, mālie; faigōfie | god, positiv, nyttig; venlig, fredelig; enkel | maikaʻi, waiwai; hoʻālohaloha, mālie; maʻalahi | dobro, pozitivno, korisno; prijateljski, mirno; jednostavno | bra, positiv, användbar; vänlig, fredlig; enkel | よい、好ましい、役立つ; 友好的な、優しい; わかりやすい | 좋은, 긍정적인, 유용한; 친절한, 평화로운; 단순한 | dobrý, kladný, užitečný; přívětivý, přátelský; snadný, prostý | god, positiv, nyttig; venleg, fredeleg; enkel, likefram | bra, positiv, nyttig; vennlig, fredelig; enkel, likefrem | goed, positief, nuttig; vriendelijk, vredig; simpel | Καλός, θετικός, χρήσιμος · φιλικός, ειρηνικός · απλοϊκό | |||||||||||||||||||||
85 | pu | pu | pu | U+F1955 | pictogram of the cover of the book “Toki Pona: The Language of Good”. Alternatively a semantic compound glyph of lipu and toki pona | 📖 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pu.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/pu.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | multiple possibilities | Mandarin: 樸 pǔ ‘unworked wood; sincere, honest; inherent quality; simple’; English: book | Mandarin; English | 樸; book | pǔ; | unworked wood, sincere, honest, inherent quality, simple; book | jan Sonja | interact with Toki Pona: The Language of Good⁵, officially² | 82 | 94 | 96 | ku | ADJECTIVE interacting with the official Toki Pona book | ADJECTIF interagissant avec le livre officiel du Toki Pona | ADJEKTIV mit dem offiziellen Toki-Pona-Buch interagierend | ADJEKTIVO interaganta kun la oficiala libro de Tokipono | For ways to buy a copy of the book, visit the official Toki Pona website. | interacting with the official Toki Pona book | wchodzić w interakcję z oficjalną książką toki pony | взаимодействующий с официальной книгой токи поны | vzajemodějstvujuči, interagujuči s oficialnoju knigoju toki pony | взајемодєјствујучи, интерагујучи с официалноју книгоју токи поны | interaganta kun la oficiala libro de Tokipono | mit dem offiziellen Toki-Pona-Buch interagieren | ijo li kepeken lipu nanpa wan pi toki pona la ijo li pu | interactuar con el libro oficial de Toki Pona | berinteraksi dengan buku resmi Toki Pona | librō linguae tokiponae authenticō ūtī | interagire con il libro ufficiale di Toki Pona | interagir com o livro oficial de Toki Pona | pakikipag-ugnayan sa opisyal na aklat ng Toki Pona | interagir avec le livre officiel du toki pona | Toki Pona'nın resmi kitabı ile etkileşimde bulunmak | מתקשר לספר טוקי פונה הרשמי | whakamahi i te tino pukapuka Toki Pona | 與官方道本語書互動 | 与官方道本语书互动 | viralliseen toki pona -kirjaan liittyvä | взаємодіючий з офіційню книжкою токі пони | fakaaogā te tuhi Toki Pona a te mālō | der interagerer med/vedrører den officielle Toki Pona-bog "Toki Pona: The Language of Good" af Sonja Lang | hoʻohana i ka puke mua o Toki Pona | interakcija sa službenom Toki Pona knjigom | att interagera med den officiella Toki Pona-boken ("Toki Pona: The Language of Good" av Sonja Lang) | 公式トキポナ書に通じている | 공식 도기 보나 책과 상호작용 하다 | vztahující se k oficiální knize o Toki Pona | å interagere med den offisielle boka Toki Pona: The Language of Good | å interagere med den offisielle boka Toki Pona: The Language of Good | interactie met het officiele Toki Pona boek | Αλληλεπίδραση με το επίσημο βιβλίο της Toki Pona | |||||||||||||||||||||
86 | sama | sama | sama | U+F1956 | from equal sign (=). compare blissymbol “same” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/sama.jpg | ⚖️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sama.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sama.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/sama.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/sama.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | multiple | Finnish: sama ‘same’ (← Proto-Germanic *samaz ‘same, alike’); Esperanto: sama ‘same’ (← English same) | Finnish; Proto-Germanic; Esperanto; English | sama; *samaz; sama; same | same; same, alike; same; same | jan Sonja | alike⁵, equal⁵, similar⁵, equivalent⁵, as⁴, similarly⁴, equality³, equally³, like³, identical³, likewise², related², relation², constant², associated², relate², seem², even², copy², mutual², equity², resemble², fellow² | 99 | 99 | ante | ADJECTIVE same, similar; each other; sibling, peer, fellow PREPOSITION as, like | ADJECTIF même, semblable; l'un l'autre ; fraternel, homologue PRÉPOSITION comme | ADJEKTIV gleich, ähnlich; einander; geschwisterlich, gleichgesellt PRÄPOSITION wie, genau wie, ähnlich wie | ADJEKTIVO sama, simila; unu la alia; gefrata, kamarada, kunula PREPOZICIO kiel, simile al | same, similar; each other; sibling, peer, fellow; as, like | ten sam, taki sam, podobny; nawzajem; rodzeństwo, rówieśnik, towarzysz; jak ("rób to jak...") | такой же, похожий; друг друга; брат, сестра, сверстник, товарищ; подобно | tojže, podobny; jedin drugogo; brat, sestra, ravěsnik; kako, podobno | тојже, подобны; једин другого; брат, сестра, равєсник; како, подобно | sama, simila; unu la alia; frat(in)o, egalulo, kamarado, kunulo; kiel, simile al | gleich, selbig, ähnlich; einander; Geschwister, Gleichgestellter, Artgenosse; so, wie | ijo tu li ante lili anu ante ala la, ijo tu li sama | igual, similar; prójimo, el uno al otro; hermano, par, compañero; al igual que, tal como | sama, mirip; masing-masing; saudara adik atau kakak, rekan, sesama (orang); seperti | pār, similis; invicem; sīcut, velut, quālis | stesso, simile; l'un l'altro; fratello, pari, compagno; come, uguale | igual, semelhante; uns aos outros; irmãos, par, companheiro; como | parehas, magkatulad; sa kapwa; kapatid, kapantay, kauri; tulad ng, gaya ng | même, semblable ; l'un l'autre ; adelphe, pair, compagnon, homologue ; comme | aynı, benzer; birbirine; kardeş, akran, türdeş; kadar, gibi | אותו דבר, דומה; אחד את השני; אח, אחות, עמית; כמו | ōrite; tētahi ki tētahi; he tuakana, he teina, he hoa; e rite ana ki, pēnei me, pēnā me, pērā me | 相同的、相似的、類似的；互相、彼此；兄弟姐妹、同齡人、同輩；像、一樣 | 相同的、相似的、类似的；互相、彼此；兄弟姐妹、同龄人、同辈；像、一样 | sama, samanlainen; toisiaan; sisarus, ikätoveri; kuten | такий самий, схожий; одне одного; брат, сестра, сверстник, товарищ; схоже | vē; he uho, he uō, he hoa | samme, lignende; hinanden; søskende, jævnaldrende, kammerat; som, ligesom | like; kekahi i kekahi; he kuaʻana, he kaina, he hoa; like me | isto, slično; jedno drugo; brat/sestra, vršnjak; kao, poput | samma, liknande, syskon, jämlike; som, liksom | 同じ、似ている; 互いに; きょうだい、同胞、同輩; ～として、～のような | 같은, 비슷한; 서로; 형제, 또래, 동료; 마치, ~ 같은 | stejný, podobný; navzájem; sourozenec, vrstevník, kolega; jako | same, lik; kvarandre; sysken, likemann, kollega; som, liksom | samme, lik; hverandre; søsken likemann, kollega; som, liksom | zelfde, vergelijkbaar; elkaar; broer/zus, partner, gelijke; zoals | Ίδιο, παρόμοιο · μεταξύ τους · αδέρφι, συνομήλικος, συνάδελφος · ως, όμοιος | |||||||||||||||||||||
87 | seli | seli | seli | U+F1957 | perhaps a pictogram of a lit campfire or a simplified pictogram of a fire | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/seli.jpg | 🔥 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/seli.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/seli.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/seli.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/seli.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Georgian | ცხელი cxeli ‘hot’ | Georgian | ცხელი | cxeli | hot | jan Sonja | fire⁵, heat⁵, hot⁵, burning⁵, flame⁵, burn⁴, warm⁴, warming³, bake², temperature², cook², boil², cooking², tropical¹ | 99 | 99 | lete | ADJECTIVE fire; cooking element, chemical reaction, heat source | NOM feu ; élément de cuisson, réaction chimique, chaleur | NOMEN Feuer; Kochelement, chemische Reaktion, Hitzequelle | SUBSTANTIVO fajro; varmiga elemento de kuirilo, kemia reago, fonto de varmo | In pu, definitions of seli are described as adjectives. ku's pu corrections clarify that these refer to nouns instead. | fire; cooking element, chemical reaction, heat source | ogień; element grzejny, reakcja chemiczna, źródło ciepła | огонь; нагревательный элемент, химическая реакция, источник тепла | ogonj; nagrěvnik, hemična reakcija, žrlo tepla | огоњ; нагрєвник, хемична реакција, жрло тепла | fajro; varmiga elemento de kuirilo, kemia reago, fonto de varmo | Feuer; Kochelement, chemische Reaktion, Wärmequelle; kochen; warm | lete ala; ijo li weka e telo ale tan kasi suli la kasi li ken kama seli tan wawa lili | fuego, quemar; quemador de cocina, reacción química, fuente de calor; cálido, caliente | api; elemen pemanas/memasak, reaksi kimia, sumber panas | īgnis, calor, calidus, coquere | fuoco; elemento di combustione, reazione chimica, fonte di calore | fogo; elemento de cozimento, reação química, fonte de calor | apoy; lutuan, reaksyong kimikal, bagay na nagbibigay ng init | feu ; élément de cuisson, réaction chimique, chaleur | ateş; pişirme aracı, kimyasal tepkime, ısı kaynağı | אש; אלמנט בישול, תגובה כימית, מקור חום | he ahi, wera; he tauhohe matū, he pūtake wera | 火；烹飪元素、化學反應、熱源 | 火；烹饪元素、化学反应、热源 | tuli; kemiallinen reaktio, lämmönlähde | вогонь; нагрівальний елемент, хімічна реакція, джерело тепла | he afi, mū, vevela; he māfuaga vevela | ild; madlavningselement, kemisk reaktion, varmekilde | he ahi, ʻā, wela; he mōʻaui kemika, he kumu wela | vatra; kemijska reakcija, izvor topline | varm, tillagad, eld, kemisk reaktion | 火; 加熱 (調理)、化学反応、熱源 | 불; 가열 (조리), 화학반응, 열원 | oheň; topné těleso, chemická reakce, zdroj tepla | eld, kjemisk reaksjon, varmekjelde; å koke, steike | ild, kjemisk reaksjon, varmekilde; å koke, steke | vuur; warm, heet; kookelement, chemische reactie, warmtebron; | Φωτιά· μαγείρεμα, χημική αντίδραση, πηγή θερμότητας | |||||||||||||||||||
88 | selo | selo | selo | U+F1958 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/selo.jpg | 🔲 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/selo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/selo.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/selo.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/selo.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Esperanto | ŝelo ‘skin, peel’ ← German Schale ‘peel, husk, shell’ | Esperanto; German | ŝelo; schale | skin, peel; peel, husk, shell | jan Sonja | skin⁵, boundary⁴, surface³, peel³, outer³, shape³, layer³, outline², edge², external², border², frame², margin², shell², barrier², cover², appearance¹ | 98 | 98 | NOUN outer form, outer layer; bark, peel, shell, skin; boundary | NOM forme, couche extérieure, peau, écorce, pelure, peau, coquille ; limite | NOMEN äußere Form, äußere Schicht; Rinde, Schale, Hülle, Haut; Grenzfläche, Grenzlinie | SUBSTANTIVO ekstera formo, ekstera tavolo; ŝelo (de arbo, frukto, molusko), karapaco, haŭto; limo | outer form, outer layer; bark, peel, shell, skin; boundary | forma zewnętrzna, warstwa zewnętrzna; kora, skóra, powłoka, skorupa; granica | внешняя форма, внешний слой; кора, кожура, скорлупа, кожица; граница | vněšnja forma, vněšnji sloj; kora, korka, luščina, skorlupa, koža; medža | внєшња форма, внєшњи слој; кора, корка, лушчина, скорлупа, кожа; меджа | ekstera formo, ekstera tavolo; ŝelo (de arbo, frukto, molusko), konko, karapaco, haŭto; limo | äußere Form, äußere Schicht; Rinde, Schale, Hülle, Haut; Grenze, Abgrenzung | selo li poki e sijelo ijo; tenpo la jan li moli e soweli li len e sijelo kepeken selo soweli | forma exterior, capa exterior; corteza, piel, cáscara, cascarón; límite | bentuk luar, lapisan luar; kulit, cangkang; batasan | cortex, crūsta, pellis, ōra, līmes, līniāmentum | forma esterna, strato esterno; corteccia, buccia, guscio, pelle; confine | forma externa, camada externa; casca, concha, pele; fronteira | panlabas na anyo; balat, talukap; bakod | forme, couche extérieure ; peau, écorce, pelure, coquille ; frontière, limite | dış form, dış katman; ağaç kabuğu, deniz kabuğu, kabuk, deri; sınır | צורה חיצונית, שכבה חיצונית; קליפה, צדף, עור; גבול, קצה | waho; he kiri, he anga; he tapa | 外層、外皮；皮、皮膚、殼；邊界、界限 | 外层、外皮；皮、皮肤、壳；边界、界限 | ulkomuoto, uloin kerros; kuori, nahka; raja | зовнішня форма, зовнішній шар; шкіра, скорлупа; межа | fafo; he kili, he paku, he fīgota; he kapa | ydre form, ydre lag; bark, skræl, skal, hylster, hud; afgrænsning | waho; he ʻili, he pūpū; he kapa | vanjska forma, vanjski sloj; kora, guliti, ljuska, koža; granica | skal, bark, yttre lager, hud; avgränsning | 表面、外面、外層; 皮、樹皮、殻、肌; 境界 | 표면, 외부; 피부, 껍질, 껍데기; 경계 | zevní vrstva, vnějšek; kůra, slupka, skořápka, pokožka; hranice | ytre form, ytre lag; bork, skal, skinn, hud, skjel; grense, omkrins | ytre form, ytre lag; bark, skall, skinn, hud, skjell; grense, omkrets | buitenste laag; schil, huid, omhulsel, bast; grens | Εξωτερική μορφή, φλοιός, φλούδα, κέλυφος, δέρμα, όριό | |||||||||||||||||||||||
89 | seme | seme | seme | U+F1959 | from question mark (?). compare blissymbol “what” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/seme.jpg | ❓ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/seme.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/seme.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/seme.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/seme.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Mandarin | 什麼 shénme ‘what, something’ | Mandarin | 什麼 | shénme | what, something | jan Sonja | what⁵, which⁴, huh³ | 100 | 100 | PARTICLE what? which? | PARTICULE quoi ? quel ? | PARTIKEL was? welche? welcher? welches? | PARTIKULO kio? kiu? | what? which? | co? który? jaki? | что? какой? который? | čto? ktory? koj? kaky? | что? кторы? кој? какы? | kio? kiu? | was? welche? | nimi pi wile sona | ¿qué? ¿cuál? ¿cómo? | apa? yang mana? | quid?, quī? | Cosa? Quale? | que? qual? | ano? alin? | quoi ? quel ? | ne? hangi? | מה? איזה? | aha? tēhea? ēhea? | 什麼？哪個？ | 什么？哪个？ | mitä? mikä? | що? який? котрий? | ā? tēfea? iēfea? | Hvad? Hvilket? | aha? | što? koje? | beth? pa? | vad? vilken/vilket? | 何？ どれ？ | 무엇? 어떤? | co? který? jaký? | kva? kva for ein? | hva? hvilken? | wat? welke? | Ποιο; (γενική ερώτησή) | ||||||||||||||||||||
90 | sewi | sewi | sewi sewi2 | U+F195A | from arabic ١ّللَه “allah” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/sewi.jpg | ⬆️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sewi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sewi.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/sewi.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/sewi.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Georgian | ზევით zevit ‘upwards’ | Georgian | ზევით | zevit | upwards | jan Sonja | divine⁵, upper⁵, sacred⁴, top⁴, holy⁴, sky⁴, elevated⁴, high³, spiritual³, raise³, supreme³, highly³, peak³, God², rise², above², superior², magical², summit², weather², upstairs², religious², arise² | 100 | 99 | anpa | NOUN area above, highest part, something elevated ADJECTIVE awe-inspiring, divine, sacred, supernatural | NOM dessus, le haut, chose élevée ADJECTIF divin, sacré, surnaturel, qui inspire le respect et la crainte | NOMEN Bereich über etw., höchster Teil, etwas hoch Gelegenes ADJEKTIV ehrfurchtgebietend, göttlich, heilig, übernatürlich | SUBSTANTIVO spaco super io, plej alta parto de io, io pli alta ADJEKTIVO miriga, dia, sankta, supernatura | area above, highest part, something elevated; awe-inspiring, divine, sacred, supernatural | obszar wzwyż, najwyższa część, coś wzniesionego; budzący podziw, boski, święty, nadnaturalny | область выше, наивысшая часть, нечто возвышенное; внушающий трепет, божественный, священный, сверхъестественный | prostor vyše, najvysša čest, něčto vozvyšeno; udiviteljny, božsky, svety, nadprirodny | простор выше, највысша чест, нєчто возвышено; удивитељны, божскы, светы, надприродны | areo super io, plej alta parto de io, io pli alta; miriga, dia, sankta, supernatura | höhergelegener Bereich, höchster Teil, etwas erhobenes; hoch, oben, über; beeindruckend, göttlich, heilig, übernatürlich | anpa ala; suno en mun li lon sewi; sewi li ijo suli pi sona ala. nasin sewi la jan li alasa e sona len | arriba, encima de, parte más alta, algo elevado; sorprendente, inspirador, divino, sagrado, sobrenatural | wilayah atas, bagian tertinggi, sesuatu yang ditinggikan; membuat takjub, keramat, suci, supernatural | summus, sublīmis, altus, suprā, super, excelsus, sacer, dīvīnus | area al di sopra, parte più alta, qualcosa di elevato; soggezione, divino, sacro, soprannaturale | em cima, no topo, algo elevado | ALT tremendo, divino, sagrado, sobrenatural | ibabaw, pinakamataas na bahagi, bagay na nakataas; kasindak-sindak, banal, kahima-himala, kababalaghan | dessus, haut, partie supérieure, chose élevée ; divin, sacré, surnaturel, qui inspire le respect et la crainte | yukarıdaki alan, en yüksek bölüm, yükseltilmiş şey; hayranlık uyandıran, ilahi, kutsal, doğaüstü | איזור עליון, החלק הכי גבוה, דבר מועלה; מעורר יראה, קדוש, אלוהי, על-טבעי | runga, teitei, he mea i runga; mīharo, tapu | 上部、上面、頂部；令人驚嘆的、神聖的、超自然的、神奇的 | 上部、上面、顶部；令人惊叹的、神圣的、超自然的、神奇的 | yläpuolella oleva alue, korkein osa, koholla oleva; kunnioitusta herättävä, jumalallinen, pyhä, yliluonnollinen | ділянка вище, найвища частина, щось піднесене; тремтіння, божественний, священний, надприродне | luga, māualuga, he mea i luga; tapu | område over, højeste del, noget ophøjet; ærefrygtindgydende, guddommeligt, helligt, overnaturligt | luna, kiʻekiʻe, he mea i luna; hoʻāno, kapu | prostor iznad, najviši dio, povišeno; sveto, božansko, nadnaravno | område över, högsta del, upphöjt; gudomligt, heligt, övernaturligt | 上方、最上部、高い、空; 畏敬すべき、神の、神聖な、超自然の | 위쪽, 최상단, 높다, 하늘; 경외롭다, 신, 신성한, 초자연적인 | výše, nad, nejvyšší část, něco na vrchu; vznešený, božský, svatý, nadpřirozený | over, overdel, topp, opphøgd; vyrdeleg, guddomleg, heilag, overnaturleg | over, overdel, topp, opphøyet; ærverdig, guddommelig, hellig, overnaturlig | boven, hoogste deel, verhoogd; bewonderingswaardig, heilig, bovennatuurlijk | Άπω πάνω, το ψηλότερο κομμάτι, κάτι ανυψωμένο, θείο, ιερό, υπερφυσικό | ||||||||||||||||||||
91 | sijelo | sijelo | sijelo | U+F195B | perhaps a pictogram of a torso | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/sijelo.jpg | 🏋️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sijelo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sijelo.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/sijelo.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/sijelo.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Serbo-Croatian | тијело tijelo ‘body’ | Serbo-Croatian | тијело | tijelo | body | jan Sonja | body⁵, torso⁴, flesh³, physically², form², figure², self², physical² | 99 | 99 | NOUN body (of person or animal), physical state, torso | NOM corps, état physique, torse | NOMEN Körper (einer Person oder eines Tieres), physische Form, Torso | SUBSTANTIVO korpo (de homo aŭ besto), fizika stato, torso | body (of person or animal), physical state, torso | ciało (człowieka lub zwierzęcia), stan fizyczny, tułów | тело (человека или животного), физическое состояние, торс | tělo (člověčsko ili životinsko), fizično stanje, tors | тєло (чловєчско или животинско), физично стање, торс | korpo (de homo aŭ besto), fizika stato, torso | Körper (einer Person oder eines Tieres), körperlicher Zustand, Torso, Oberkörper | sijelo li ijo ale lon insa selo. ijo li ken luka e sijelo. sijelo li ken tawa e ijo | cuerpo (de una persona o animal), estado físico, torso | tubuh (manusia atau binatang), bentuk fisik, torso | corpus, fōrma | corpo (di persona o animale), stato fisico, torso | corpo (de uma pessoa ou animal), estado físico, torso | katawan (ng tao o hayop), kalagayan | corps d'une personne ou d'un animal, état physique, torse | (insanın veya hayvanın) vücut, fiziksel durum, gövde | גוף (של אדם או חיה), מצב פיזי, פלג גוף עליון | he tinana, he tūranga o te tinana | （人或動物的）身體、身體狀態、軀幹 | （人或动物的）身体、身体状态、躯干 | keho (ihmisen tai eläimen), fyysinen tila, torso | тіло (людини чи тварини), фізичний стан, торс | he tino, he tūlaga o te tino | krop (af person eller dyr), fysisk tilstand, torso | he kino, he kūlana o ke kino | tijelo, fizičko stanje, trup, torzo | kropp (av människa eller djur), fysiskt tillstånd, torso | (人や動物の) 身体、肉体、物理的状態、胴体 | (사람 또는 동물의) 신체, 신체 상태, 몸통 | tělo, trup, tělesný, hmotný, fyzický | kropp (av person eller dyr), fysisk form, overkropp | kropp (av person eller dyr), fysisk form, overkropp | lichaam (van persoon of dier), fysieke toestand, bovenlichaam | Σώμα (ανθρώπου ή ζώου), φυσική κατάσταση, κορμί | |||||||||||||||||||||
92 | sike | sike | sike | U+F195C | two circles, perhaps to distinguish from ijo. alternatively outline of a thick empty circle | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/sike.jpg | ⭕ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sike.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sike.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/sike.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/sike.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | English | circle | English | circle | circle | jan Sonja | round⁵, circle⁵, sphere⁵, ball⁴, loop⁴, cycle⁴, wheel⁴, disc³, globe³, circuit³, spin², ring², surround², curve², rolling², spot², orbit², twist², roll¹ | 99 | 100 | leko | NOUN round or circular thing; ball, circle, cycle, sphere, wheel ADJECTIVE of one year | NOM objet rond : ballon, cercle, cycle, sphère, roue, anneau ADJECTIF annuel | NOMEN rundes oder kreisförmiges Ding; Ball, Kreis, Zyklus, Kugel, Rad ADJEKTIV ein Jahr betreffend | SUBSTANTIVO io ronda aŭ cirkla; pilko, cirklo, ciklo, globo, sfero, rado ADJEKTIVO de unu jaro | round or circular thing; ball, circle, cycle, sphere, wheel; of one year | coś okrągłego; piłka, okrąg, cykl, kula, koło; jednoroczny | круглый предмет; шар, круг, цикл, сфера, колесо; относящийся к одному году | obly, krugly prědmet; sfera, krug, cikl, kolo; jednolětny, jednoročny | облы, круглы прєдмет; сфера, круг, цикл, коло; једногодны, једнорочны | io ronda aŭ cirkla; pilko, cirklo, ciklo, globo, sfero, rado; de unu jaro | rundes oder kreisförmiges Ding; Ball, Kreis, Zyklus, Kugel, Rad; ein Jahr betreffend; wieder, nochmal | ijo li sike la ona li sama tawa lukin tan poka ale; sike li lon nena la ona li ken kama anpa kepeken wawa lili a li ken awen tawa lon supa; sike tenpo li kama sin lon tenpo sin. | cosa esférica o circular; bola, círculo, ciclo, esfera, rueda; año | benda bulat atau bundar; bola, lingkaran, siklus, roda; dari satu tahun | orbis, circus, gȳrus, rota, pila, globus, rotundus, teres; annus | cosa rotonda o circolare; palla, cerchio, ciclo, sfera, ruota; di un anno | coisa redonda ou circular; bola, círculo, ciclo, esfera, roda; de um ano | mabilog na bagay; bola, bilog, pag-ikot, pag-ulit, gulong; isang taon | objet rond ou circulaire ; balle, cercle, cycle, sphère, roue, anneau ; annuel | yuvarlak veya dairesel şey; top, daire, döngü, küre, tekerlek; bir yıl | דבר עגול או כדורי; כדור, עיגול, מעגל, מחזור, גלגל; של שנה | he mea porotaka; he pōro, he porowhita, huri, he poi, he wīra; kotahi tau | 圓形或球形的物體；球、圓形、球體、輪子、週期；一年的 | 圆形或球形的物体；球、圆形、球体、轮子、周期；一年的 | pyöreä asia; pallo, ympyrä, pyörä, rengas; yksi vuosi | круглий предмет; куля, коло, цикл, сфера, колесо; відносячийся до одного року | he mea lāpotopoto; he polo, he lio, he hiko, vili, he uila; he tauhaga | rund eller cirkulær ting; kugle, cirkel, cyklus, sfære, hjul; af et år | he mea poepoe; he kinipōpō, huli, he apo, he huila; he makahiki | okrugli predmet; lopta, krug, ciklus, kugla, kotač; jednogodišnje | rund eller cirkulär sak, boll, cirkel, sfär, djur; av ett år | 円いもの、循環するもの; ボール、球、円、周期、輪; 一年の | 둥근 것, 원형의 것; 공, 원, 구, 사이클, 바퀴; 1년의 | kulatý předmět; míč, kruh, kolo, koule; roční | rund eller sirkulær ting; ball, sirkel, kule, hjul; eitt år | rund eller sirkulær ting; ball, sirkel, kule, hjul; ett år | rond ding; bal, cirkel, kring, bol, wiel; jaar | Στρογγυλό ή κυκλικό πράγμα · μπάλα, τροχός · ενός έτους | |||||||||||||||||||||
93 | sin | sin | sin | U+F195D | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/sin.jpg | 🎁 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sin.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/sin.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/sin.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Mandarin | 新 xīn ‘new, fresh’ | Mandarin | 新 | xīn | new, fresh | jan Sonja | new⁵, newly⁵, fresh⁵, back (i.e. as before or returned)², again², unprecedented², innovative², modern², another², additionally², recent², repeat², innovation², young² | 99 | 99 | namako | ADJECTIVE new, fresh; additional, another, extra | ADJECTIF nouveau, frais ; encore un, de plus | ADJEKTIV neu, frisch; zusätzlich, weitere/r/s, noch ein | ADJEKTIVO nova, freŝa; plia, aldona, kroma | In common usage (both before and after pu), "sin" and "namako" are separate words, each with their own meaning. In pu, they are considered synonyms. Those who consider them synonyms typically don't use "namako" at all, preferring "sin" in all circumstances. | new, fresh; additional, another, extra | nowy, świeży; dodatkowy, kolejny | новый, свежий; дополнительный, добавочный | novy, svěži; dodatočny, ponovny | новы, свєжи; додаточны, поновны | nova, freŝa; plia, aldona, kroma | neu, frisch; zusätzlich, weitere, extra | ijo sin li kama lon tenpo pini lili; ijo li awen kama lon tenpo mute la ona li awen kama sin | nuevo, novedoso; adicional, más, extra | baru, segar; tambahan, lagi (jumlah) | novus, recēns, iterum | nuovo, fresco; aggiuntivo, un altro, extra | novo, fresco; adicional, outro, extra | bago, sariwa; dagdag, isa pa, sobra | nouveau, frais ; encore un, de plus ; additionnel | yeni, taze; ek, bir diğer, ilave | חדש, רענן; נוסף, אחר | hou, whakahou; tāpiri, tētahi atu, kē | 新的、新鮮的；額外的、另外的、附加的、添加的 | 新的、新鲜的；额外的、另外的、附加的、添加的 | uusi, tuore; ylimääräinen, toinen, jälleen | новий, свіжий; доповнений, добавка | fou, fakafou; fakaopoopo, tētahi, iētahi, hētahi, ni ētahi, kehe | ny, frisk; yderligere, en anden, ekstra, supplerende | hou; hōʻuluʻulu, kekahi aku, ʻē | novo, friško; dodatno, dodatak | ny, fräsch, färsk; ytterligare, en till, extra | 新しい、新鮮な、できたての; 追加の、さらなる、余分の | 새로운, 신선한; 추가적인, 또다른 | nový, čerstvý; dodatečný, další | ny, fersk; i tillegg, enda ein, ekstra | ny, fersk; i tillegg, enda en, ekstra | nieuw, vers; toevoeging, aanvullend, extra | Καινούριο, φρέσκο, επιπλέον | ||||||||||||||||||||
94 | sina | sina | sina | U+F195E | perhaps a hand pointing towards the listener. compare mi and ona | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/sina.jpg | 👉 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sina.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sina.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/sina.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/sina.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Finnish | sinä ‘you’ | Finnish | sinä | you | jan Sonja | you⁵, your⁵, yours⁵, yourself⁴ | 100 | 100 | NOUN you | NOM tu, toi, vous | NOMEN du, Sie, ihr | SUBSTANTIVO vi | you | ty, wy | ты, вы | ty, vy | ты, вы | vi | du, Sie, ihr; dein, euer | toki la, nimi "sina" li ijo kute. | tú, usted, ustedes; tu, su | engkau, kau, Anda, kamu, kalian | tū, tuus; vōs, vester | tu, voi | você ou vocês | ikaw, kayo | tu, toi, vous | sen, siz | את, אתה, אתם, אתן | koe, kōrua, koutou | 你、您、你們 | 你、您、你们 | sinä, te | ти, ви | koe, kē, koulua, koutou | du, (andetpersonspronomen) | ʻoe, ʻōlua, ʻoukou | ti | ti, chi, chwi | du, ni | あなた、あなたがた | 너, 너희 | ty, vy | du | du | jij, jullie, u | Εσύ, εσείς | |||||||||||||||||||||
95 | sinpin | sinpin | sinpin | U+F195F | location radical + rotate “container”. compare monsi | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/sinpin.jpg | ➡️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sinpin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sinpin.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/sinpin.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/sinpin.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Cantonese | 前邊 tsin bin ‘in front’ | Cantonese | 前邊 | tsin bin | in front | jan Sonja | front⁵, face (n)⁴, wall³, chest (anatomy)², ahead², barrier² | 98 | 99 | monsi | NOUN face, foremost, front, wall | NOM avant, visage, front, mur | NOMEN Gesicht, Vorderstes, Front, Wand | SUBSTANTIVO vizaĝo, antaŭo, muro | face, foremost, front, wall | twarz, czołowy, przód, ściana | лицо, передний, перед, стена | lice, prědnji, prěd, stěna | лице, прєдњи, прєд, стєна | vizaĝo, unuaranga, antaŭo, muro | Gesicht, vorderst, vorne, vor, Wand | monsi ala; tomo mute li jo e sinpin tu tu; sinpin li lon lawa jan. lukin en nena en uta li lon sinpin | cara, pared; parte frontal, al frente de | muka, terutama, sisi depan, dinding | frōns, vultus, antīcus, prīmōris, ante, prae, pariēs | faccia, davanti, anteriore, muro | face, em frente, parede | mukha, nangunguna, harap, dingding | avant ; visage, front ; mur | yüz (organı), önde gelen, ön, duvar | פנים, פרצוף, חשוב ביותר, חזית, קיר | he mata, mua, he pātū | 臉、面孔、正面、前面、墻 | 脸、面孔、正面、前面、墙 | kasvot, etuosa, seinä | лице, передній, перед, стіна | he mata, mua, he pā | ansigt, forreste, forside, væg | he maka, mua, he pā | lice, prednja strana, zid | ansikte, främre, framsida, vägg | 顔、前、先頭の、前部、壁 | 얼굴, 앞, 선두, 전면부, 벽 | čelit, stát před, předek, stěna | fjes, andlet, fremst, føre, framside, front, vegg | fjes, ansikt, fremst, foran, forside, front, vegg | gezicht, voorste, voorkant, muur | Φάτσα, μπροστινό, μπρος, τοίχος | ||||||||||||||||||||
96 | sitelen | sitelen | sitelen | U+F1960 | perhaps a representation of symbols on a piece of paper (lipu) | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/sitelen.jpg | 🖼️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sitelen.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sitelen.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/sitelen.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/sitelen.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Dutch | schilderen ‘paint’ | Dutch | schilderen | paint | jan Sonja | picture⁵, image⁵, graphic⁵, symbol⁵, drawing⁵, illustration⁵, photo⁵, write⁴, painting⁴, illustrate⁴, writing⁴, written⁴, depict⁴, draw⁴, photograph⁴, portrait³, icon³, representation³, mark³, portray³, record², render², text², note², sign², pattern², graph², poster², compose², letter (of alphabet)² | 100 | 100 | NOUN image, picture, representation, symbol, mark, writing | NOM image, représentation, symbole, marque, écriture | NOMEN Bild, Abbildung, Repräsentation, Symbol, Zeichen, Schrift | SUBSTANTIVO bildo, figuro, simbolo, markaĵo, skribaĵo | image, picture, representation, symbol, mark, writing | obraz, zdjęcie, podobizna, symbol, znak, pismo | образ, картина, представление, символ, отметка, письменность | obraz, kartina, simbol, znak, pismo, pisanje | образ, картина, симбол, знак, писмо, писање | bildo, figuro, simbolo, markaĵo, skribaĵo | Bild, Darstellung, Symbol, Markierung, Schrift, Text | sitelen li nasin pi sona awen. jan li sitelen e ijo la jan ante li ken lukin anu kute anu pilin e sitelen ni li ken kama sona e ijo pi jan nanpa wan | imágen, fotografía, representación, símbolo, carácter (ej: letra), escritura | gambar, pelukisan, lambang, tanda, tulisan | sīgnum, imāgō, simulācrum, scrīptiō, dēfōrmātiō, symbolum, nota, littera | immagine, figura, rappresentazione, simbolo, marchio, scrittura | imagem, figura, representação, símbolo, marca, escrita | larawan, litrato, paglalarawan, simbolo, guhit, sulatin | image, représentation, symbole, marque, écriture | görüntü, resim, temsil, sembol, işaret, yazı | תמונה, ייצוג, סמל, סימן, כיתוב | he pikitia, he whakaahua, he tohu, tuhi | 圖片、圖像、表現、描述、符號、記號、標記、文字 | 图片、图像、表现、描述、符号、记号、标记、文字 | kuva, symboli, merkki, kirjoitus | образ, картина, подання, символ, відмітка, письменність | he ata, he ila, he iloga, tuhi | billede, afbildning, repræsentation, symbol, mærke, skrift | he kiʻi, he hōʻailona, kākau | slika, simbol, biljeg, slovo, spis | bild, fotografi, avbildning, symbol, tecken, skrift | 画像、映像、絵、シンボル、記号、文字、描写、書く | 이미지, 영상, 그림, 기호, 문자, 그리다, (글을) 쓰다 | obrázek, snímek, podobizna, symbol, znak, písmo | bilete, teikning, representasjon, symbol, teikn, skrift | bilde, tegning, representasjon, symbol, tegn, skrift | afbeelding, symbool, markering, schrift, tekst | Φωτογραφία, εκπορσώπηση, σύμβολό, γραφή | ||||||||||||||||||||||
97 | sona | sona | sona | U+F1961 | emission modifier + lipu | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/sona.jpg | 🧠 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sona.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sona.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/sona.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/sona.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Georgian | ცოდნა codna ‘knowledge’ | Georgian | ცოდნა | codna | knowledge | jan Sonja | information⁵, know⁵, knowledge⁵, understand⁵, understanding⁵, aware⁵, info⁴, wisdom⁴, awareness⁴, known⁴, data³, wise³, recognition³, recognize³, expertise³, intelligence², smart², sure², experienced², insight², educational², identify², remember², conscious², clever², cognitive², logical², familiar², logic², acknowledge², skill² | 100 | 100 | VERB to know, be skilled in, be wise about, have information on PRE-VERB to know how to | VERBE savoir, connaître AUXILIAIRE savoir | VERB wissen, qualifiziert sein in, weise sein über, Informationen HILFSVERB wissen wie man etw. tut | VERBO scii, koni, esti lerta pri, esti saĝa pri, havi informojn pri ANTAŬVERBO scipovi | know, be skilled in, be wise about, have information on; (pv.) know how to | wiedzieć, być wprawnym w, być mądrym na temat, mieć wiedzę o; (pv.) wiedzieć jak | знать, быть опытным, быть мудрым, располагать информацией; (pv.) уметь | znati, věděti, iměti, imati uměnje, byti mudrym v prědmetu, imati informaciju o; (pv.) uměti | знати, вєдєти, имєти, имати умєње, быти мудрым в прєдмету, имати информацију о; (пв.) умєти | scii, esti lerta pri, esti saĝa pri, havi informojn pri; (a.v.) scipovi | wissen, können, erfahren sein in, weise sein über, Informationen haben über; (pv.) wissen wie | sona ijo la ijo ante li ken ijo ni li ken toki e ijo ni li ken sitelen e ijo ni li ken pali e ijo ni. sona ala la ijo ante li ken ala ni | saber, saber cómo, conocer; habilidad, conocimiento, sabiduría; (pv.) saber cómo hacer | mengetahui, memiliki kemampuan dalam, berilmu tentang, memiliki informasi tentang; (pv.) mengetahui cara | scīre, callēre, sapere, īnfōrmātiō, disciplīna | conoscere, essere esperto, essere saggio, avere informazioni su; (pv.) sapere come | saber, conhecer, ser esperto em, ser sábio sobre, ter informação sobre; (pv.) saber como fazer | alamin, maging marunong sa, maging sanay sa, maging maalam sa; (pv.) marunong | savoir, connaître, avoir des informations sur ; (auxiliaire) savoir comment | bilmek, -de/-da becerikli olmak, hakkında bilgili olmak, hakkında bilgi sahibi olmak; (yard. fiil) nasıl yapıldığını bilmek | לדעת, להיות מיומן, להיות חכם לגבי, להחזיק מידע על; לדעת איך | mōhio, mātau, maumahara, mārama | 知道、明白、了解、對……熟練、對……有知識；(pv.) 知道如何 | 知道、明白、了解、对……熟练、对……有知识；(pv.) 知道如何 | tietää, olla asiantunteva, olla viisas; (pv.) tietää miten | знати, бути досвідченим, бути мудрим, мати інформацію; (pv.) вміти | iloa, manatu, hāfia, mālamalama | vidende, dygtig, klog, information; vidende. | ʻike, mākaukau, hoʻomanaʻo, maopopo | znati, biti vješt, biti mudar; (pv.) znati kako | kunskap, känna till, vishet, information; veta hur man | 知っている、技能がある、知識がある、情報、理解; (pv.) ～することを心得ている | 알다, 지식이 있다, 정보, 이해; ~할 줄 안다 | vědět, umět, znát; (předsl.) vědět jak | å vite, kunne, kjenne til, vere flink til, ha informasjon om; (pv.) vite korleis ein | å vite, kunne, kjenne til, være flink til, ha informasjon om; (pv.) vite hvordan man | weten, kunnen, ervaring hebben, informatie hebben; (hulpwerkwoord) weten hoe | Να γνωρίζεις, να είσαι έμπειρος, σοφός, να ξέρεις, να έχεις πληροφορίες σχετικά με, να γνωρίζεις πώς να | |||||||||||||||||||||
98 | soweli | soweli | soweli | U+F1962 | animal radical; pictogram of a mammal | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/soweli.jpg | 🐒 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/soweli.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/soweli.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/soweli.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/soweli.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Georgian | ცხოველი cxoveli ‘beastly animal, lively, passionate’ | Georgian | ცხოველი | cxoveli | beastly animal, lively, passionate | jan Sonja | animal⁵, deer⁵, creature⁴, dog⁴, cat⁴, llama³, goat³, Musteloidea³, beast³, lion³, pig², capybara², wolf², horse², mouse (2020)², tiger², large domesticated animal², Hominidae², procyonid², monkey², rabbit² | 100 | 100 | NOUN animal, beast, land mammal | NOM animal, mammifère terrestre | NOMEN Tier, Biest, Landsäugetier | SUBSTANTIVO besto, surtera mamulo | animal, beast, land mammal | zwierzę, bestia, ssak lądowy | животное, зверь, наземное млекопитающее | životina, zvěr, nazemny sosavec | животина, звєр, наземны сосавец | besto, surtera mamulo | Tier, Biest, Landsäugetier | jan en akesi en waso en kala en pipi li sama soweli li ken soweli; soweli mute li ken tawa li ken moku li ken unpa li ken pilin li ken moli | animal, bestia, mamífero terrestre | binatang, mamalia darat | animal, pecus, fera, bēstia | animale, bestia, mammifero terrestre | animal, fera, mamífero terrestre | hayop, nilalang, mamalyang nasa lupa | animal, mammifère terrestre | hayvan, canavar, kara memelisi | חיה, בהמה, יונק יבשתי | he kararehe, he kurī | 動物、野獸、陸地哺乳動物 | 动物、野兽、陆地哺乳动物 | eläin, peto, maalla elävä nisäkäs | тварина, звір, наземний ссавець | he meaola, he kulī | dyr, bæst, landpattedyr | he holoholona, he ʻīlio | životinja, zvijer, kopneni sisavac | djur, best, landdäggdjur | 動物、獣、陸棲哺乳類 | 동물, 짐승, 육지 포유류 | zvíře, šelma, suchozemský savec | dyr, beist, landpattedyr | dyr, beist, landpattedyr | dier, beest, landzoogdier | Ζώο, θηρίο, χερσαίο θηλαστικό | |||||||||||||||||||||
99 | suli | suli | suli | U+F1963 | ideogram showing bigger size compared to lili | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/suli.jpg | 🐘 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/suli.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/suli.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/suli.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/suli.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Finnish | suuri ‘big, large, great’ | Finnish | suuri | big, large, great | jan Sonja | large⁵, importance⁵, big⁵, important⁵, significant⁵, matter (v)⁵, significantly⁴, grand⁴, huge⁴, tall⁴, weight⁴, vast⁴, crucial⁴, extensive⁴, prominent⁴, broad⁴, fat⁴, substantial⁴, long⁴, size⁴, significance⁴, heavy⁴, giant⁴, extended⁴, wide⁴, considerable⁴, thick⁴, major³, tremendous³, extent³, magnitude³, great³, vital³, length³, height³, greatly³, importantly³, severe³, dramatically³, mass³, essential², largely², relevant², massive², fundamental², emphasize², stretch², enormous², extend², heavily², critical², expansion², expand², depth², volume², extension², age², profound², deeply², density², widely², influential², dominant², grow², growth², dramatic², super², emphasis², remarkable², mainly² | 99 | 100 | lili | ADJECTIVE big, heavy, large, long, tall; important; adult | ADJECTIF grand, lourd, long ; important ; adulte | ADJEKTIV groß, schwer, lang, hoch; wichtig; erwachsen | ADJEKTIVO granda, peza, longa, alta; grava; plenkreska | big, heavy, large, long, tall; important; adult | duży, ciężki, długi, wysoki; ważny; dorosły | большой, тяжелый, длинный, высокий; важный; взрослый | veliky, težky, dolgy, vysoky; važny, dorastly | великы, тежкы, долгы, высокы; важны, дорастлы | granda, peza, longa, alta; grava; plenkreska | groß, schwer, lang, breit, hoch; wichtig; erwachsen | ijo suli li lili ala. tenpo open la, mi jan lili. taso, tenpo ni la, mi jan suli. | grande, pesado, largo, alto, ancho; importante; adulto | besar, berat, panjang, tinggi; penting; dewasa | māgnus, longus, gravis, lātus, adultus, grandis | grande, pesante, grosso, lungo, alto; importante; adulto | grande, longo, alto, pesado; importante; adulto | malaki, mabigat, mahaba, matangkad; mahalaga; matanda, may sapat na gulang | grand, lourd, long, large, gros ; important ; adulte | büyük, ağır, geniş, uzun; önemli; yetişkin | גדול, כבד, ארוך, גבוה; חשוב, מבוגר | nui, rahi, taumaha, roa, teitei; matua | 大的、重的、長的、高的；重要的；成年的 | 大的、重的、长的、高的；重要的；成年的 | suuri, iso, raskas, pitkä, korkea; tärkeä; aikuinen | великий, тяжкий, довгий, високий; важливий; дорослий | lahi, mamafa, loa, māualuga; matua | stor, tung, høj, bred, lang, vigtig; betydelig; voksen | nui, kaumaha, loa, kiʻekiʻe; makua | veliko, teško, dugačko, visoko; važno; odraslo | bras, hir, mawr, tal, trwm; pwysig; oedolyn | stor, tung, hög, bred, lång; viktigt; vuxen | 大きい、重い、広い、長い、丈のある; 重要な; 大人 | 크다, 무겁다, 넓다, 길다, (키가) 크다; 중요한; 어른 | velký, těžký, dlouhý, vysoký; důležitý, dospělý | stor, svær, tung, lang, høg; viktig; vaksen | stor, svær, tung, lang, høy; viktig; voksen | groot, zwaar, lang, breed, hoog; belangrijk, volwassen | Μεγάλο, βαρύ, μακρή, ψηλό, σημαντικό, ενήλικας | ||||||||||||||||||||
100 | suno | suno | suno | U+F1964 | pictogram of the sun | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/suno.jpg | ☀️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/suno.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/suno.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/suno.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/suno.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Esperanto | suno ‘sun’ | Esperanto | suno | sun | jan Sonja | sun⁵, solar⁵, light⁴, sunlight⁴, bright⁴, shine³ | 99 | 100 | mun, pimeja | NOUN sun; light brightness, glow, radiance, shine; light source | NOM soleil, lumière, lueur, brillant | NOMEN Sonne; Licht, Helligkeit, (Licht-)Schein, Glanz; Lichtquelle | SUBSTANTIVO suno; lumo, heleco, ardeco, brilo; lumfonto | sun; light, brightness, glow, radiance, shine; light source | słońce; światło, jasność, poświata, blask, połysk; źródło światła | солнце; свет, яркость, свечение, сияние; источник света | solnce; světlo, jasnost, blěsk; žrlo světla | солнце; свєтло, јасност, блєск; жрло свєтла | suno; lumo, heleco, lumi, ardi, brilo; lumfonto | Sonne; Licht, Helligkeit, Leuchten, Glanz, Schein; Lichtquelle | suno li sama mun suli li lon tenpo pimeja ala. ijo li lukin e suno la lukin ijo li ken pakala | sol; luz, brillo, iluminación, radiancia, reflejo; fuente de luz | matahari; cahaya, kecerahan, binar, kilau; sumber cahaya | sōl, lūx, lūcēre | sole; luce, luminosità, bagliore, radiosità, splendore; fonte di luce | sol; luz, brilho, luminosidade; fonte de luz | araw; ilaw, liwanag, kinang; bagay na nagbibigay-liwanag | soleil ; lumière, luminosité, lueur, radiance, éclat ; source de lumière | güneş; ışık, parlaklık, parıltı, ışıma, ışıltı; ışık kaynağı | שמש; אור, בהירות, זוהר; מקור אור | he rā; he rama, whiti, huru, ao, pīata; he pūtake rama | 太陽；光、光芒、光亮、光輝、光澤；光源 | 太阳；光、光芒、光亮、光辉、光泽；光源 | aurinko; valo, kirkkaus, hehku, säteily, paiste; valonlähde | сонце; світло, яскравість, сяйво, джерело світла | he lā, he aho; he mālamalama, tī, gigila, pupula, hulu; he māfuaga mālamalama | sol; lys, lysstyrke, glød, udstråling, glans; lyskilde | he lā; he lama, he ao, lino, makali, ʻalohi; he kumu lama | Sunce; svjetlost, svjetliti, bliještanje, blistanje; izvor svjetlosti | sol; ljus ljusstyrka, lysande, glöd, utstrålande, gläns; ljuskälla | 太陽; 光、輝き、明かり、照明、輝く; 光源 | 태양; 빛, 조명, 밝다, 빛나다; 광원 | slunce; světlo, jas, záře, svit; světelný zdroj | sol; lys, lysskjær, skin, glans, glød; lyskjelde | sol; lys, lysskjær, skinn, glans, glød; lyskilde | zon; licht, schijnen; lichtbron | Ήλιος, φώς, φωτεινότητα, λάμψη, πηγή φωτός | |||||||||||||||||||||
101 | supa | supa | supa | U+F1965 | pictogram of a table. compare blissymbol “table” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/supa.jpg | 🛏️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/supa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/supa.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/supa.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/supa.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Esperanto | surfaco ‘surface’ ← Acadian French & English surface | Esperanto; Acadian French; English | surfaco; surface; surface | surface; surface; surface | jan Sonja | platform⁵, table⁵, shelf⁴, board⁴, furniture³, flat³, lie (be in flat position)³, level³, desk³, deck², couch², stage², seat², bench², tablet², surface², chair², counter², pad² | 98 | 99 | sinpin | NOUN horizontal surface, thing to put or rest something on | NOM surface horizontale sur laquelle on pose quelque chose | NOMEN horizontale Oberfläche, Ding auf dem man etw. ablegt | SUBSTANTIVO horizontala surfaco, io sur kio oni metas ion alian | horizontal surface, thing to put or rest something on | pozioma powierzchnia, można na tym coś położyć czy umieścić | горизонтальная поверхность, предмет, на который можно что-то поставить или опереться | horizontalna povrhnost; prědmet, na ktory jest možno něčto položiti | хоризонтална поврхност; прєдмет, на кторы јест можно нєчто положити | horizontala surfaco, io sur kio oni metas ion alian | waagerechte Oberfläche, Ding für das Abstellen von anderen Dingen | supa li sama lipu suli li sama sinpin anpa; supa la jan li ken lape li ken lon monsi li ken moku li ken pali | superficie horizontal; cosa para colocar y/o apoyar otras cosas | permukaan datar, tempat meletakkan sesuatu | superficiēs lībrātus, mēnsa, sēdēs, lectus | superficie orizzontale, cosa su cui mettere o appoggiare qualcosa | superfície horizontal, coisa para colocar algo em cima | bagay na may pahalang na ibabaw; bagay na pinapatungan | surface horizontale, chose sur laquelle se reposer ou poser quelque chose | yatay yüzey, üstüne bir şey koyulan şey | משטח אופקי, דבר שאפשר להניח או לשים עליו דברים | he papa, he pae, he nohoanga, he tūru, he moenga | 水平平面、用來放東西的物體 | 水平平面、用来放东西的物体 | vaakasuora pinta, asia jonka päälle voi asettaa jotain | горизонтальна поверхня, предмет, на який можна щось поставити або спертися | he fola, he fata, he nofoa, he moega | vandret overflade, noget at lægge eller hvile noget på | he papa, he haka, he noho, he moena | vodoravna površina, predmet na kojeg se nešto stavlja ili oslanja | bord, horisontell yta, sak att ställa eller lägga något på | 水平面、台、卓、盤、(家具などの) ものを置くところ | 수평면, (가구 등) 물건을 놓을 수 있는 것 | vodorovný povrch, věc na kterou lze něco položit | bord, plate, vassrett overflate, noko å setje ting på | bord, plate, vannrett overflate, noe å sette ting på | horizontaal oppervlak, ding waar je andere dingen op kunt zetten | Οριζόντια επιφάνεια, πράγμα για να τοποθετείς ή να ακουμπά κάτι | |||||||||||||||||||||
102 | suwi | suwi | suwi | U+F1966 | perhaps a pictogram of a smiling face | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/suwi.jpg | 🍭 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/suwi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/suwi.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/suwi.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/suwi.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | swit ← English sweet | Tok Pisin; English | swit; sweet | sweet; sweet | jan Sonja | sweet⁵, cute⁵, candy⁴, sugar³, gentle², dessert², tender², soft², darling², treat² | 100 | 100 | pona | ADJECTIVE sweet, fragrant; cute, innocent, adorable | ADJECTIF doux, parfumé, mignon, innocent, adorable | ADJEKTIV süß, wohlriechend; niedlich, unschuldig, liebenswert | ADJEKTIVO dolĉa, bonodora; ĉarma, senkulpa, aminda | sweet, fragrant; cute, innocent, adorable | słodki (smak), aromatyczny; słodki (śliczny), niewinny, uroczy | сладкий, ароматный; милый, невинный, очаровательный | sladky, aromatny; mily, nevinny, obožany, adorovany | сладкы, ароматны; милы, невинны, обожаны, адорованы | dolĉa, bonodora; ĉarma, senkulpa, aminda | süß, wohlriechend; niedlich, unschuldig, liebenswert | ona li pona tawa uta, ona li pona tawa lukin, ona li pali ike ala. | dulce, fragante; tierno, inocente, adorable | manis, wangi; imut, polos, menggemaskan | dulcis, suāvis, bellulus | dolce, fragrante; carino, innocente, adorabile | doce, cheiroso; fofo, inocente, adorável | mabait, mabango; kyut, inosente, nakakatuwang tingnan | doux, parfumé ; mignon, innocent, adorable | tatlı, güzel kokulu; sevimli, masum, şirin | מתוק, ריחני; חמוד, תמים | reka, kakara; tau, mateoha | 甜的、香的；可愛的、天真無邪的、討人喜愛的 | 甜的、香的；可爱的、天真无邪的、讨人喜爱的 | makea, tuoksuva; söpö, viaton, suloinen | солодкий, ароматний; милий, невинний, чарівний | huamalie, māgalo, manogi; gali, matagōfie | sød, duftende; nuttet, uskyldig, yndig | mona, kuhikuhi; ʻauliʻi, nani | slatko, mirisno; nevino, neodoljivo | söt, väldoftande; gullig, oskyldig, förtjusande | 甘い、香しい; かわいい、純真な、愛らしい | 달다, 향기롭다; 귀여운, 순진한, 사랑스러운 | sladký, vonný; roztomilý, rozkošný, nevinný | søt, aromatisk; yndefull, nett, uskyldig | søt, aromatisk; yndig, nett, uskyldig | zoet, geurend; schattig, onschuldig, lief | Γλυκό, γλυκούτσικο, αθώος | |||||||||||||||||||||
103 | tan | tan | tan | U+F1967 | a leaping arrow pointing from right to left, implying derivation or cause | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/tan.jpg | ↩️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/tan.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/tan.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/tan.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/tan.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Cantonese | 從 tsung ‘from’ | Cantonese | 從 | tsung | from | jan Sonja | from⁵, reason⁵, because of⁴, by⁴, source⁴, behalf of², basis², origin², motive², cause², purpose², per², since², factor², incentive² | 99 | 99 | PREPOSITION by, from, because of | PRÉPOSITION de, provenant de, à cause de | PRÄPOSITION von, wegen | PREPOZICIO fare de, el, pro | by, from, because of; origin, cause | od, z powodu; źródło, powód | от, из, из-за; происхождение, причина | od, iz, vslěd; pohodženje, povod, pričina | од, из, вслєд; походжење, повод, причина | pro, el, fare de; origino, kaŭzo | von, durch, wegen; Grund, Ursache | ijo li tawa ijo pini la ona li kama tan ijo open | por, desde, debido a; origen, causa, razón | oleh, dari, karena; asal, sebab | ab, ex, per, causa, rādīx | da, a causa di; origine, causa | de, por, a partir de, por causa de; origem, causa | mula sa, dahil sa; pinagmulan, sanhi | de, provenant de, à cause de, parce que ; origine, cause | -den/-dan/-ten/-tan, (-in) yüzünden, (-den) dolayı; köken, sebep | בעזרת, מ-, בגלל; מקור, סיבה | nō, nā, nā te mea; he pū, he pūtake | 因為、由於、從、來自；起源、來源、原因、起因 | 因为、由于、从、来自；起源、来源、原因、起因 | koska; alkuperä, syy; aiheuttaa | від, з, із-за; походження, причина | mai, talu, auā, ona; he māfuaga, he kautū | af, fra, på grund af; oprindelse, årsag | no, na, no ka mea; he kumu | od, zbog; razlog, izvor | av, från, på grund av, ursprung, orsak | ～によって、～から、～の理由で; 起源、由来、原因 | ~에 의해서, ~에서, ~때문에; 기원, 유래, 원인 | od, z, kvůli; původ, přičina | av, frå, fordi, på grunn av; opphav, årsak, grunn | av, fra, fordi, på grunn av; opphav, årsak, grunn | van, door, want; oorsprong, oorzaak, reden | Από, επειδή, αιτία | |||||||||||||||||||||
104 | taso | taso | taso | U+F1968 | from blissymbol “but” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/taso.jpg | 🤔 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/taso.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/taso.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/taso.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/taso.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | tasol ‘just, only, but, however’ ← English that’s all | Tok Pisin; English | tasol; that’s all | just, only, but, however; that’s all | jan Sonja | only⁵, but⁵, solely⁵, however⁵, exclusively⁴, although⁴, though⁴, just⁴, exclusive⁴, despite⁴, nonetheless⁴, mere⁴, merely³, except³, yet³, sole³, nevertheless³, whereas³, regardless², exception² | 99 | 99 | PARTICLE but, however ADJECTIVE only | PARTICULE mais, cependant ADJECTIF seulement | PARTIKEL aber, jedoch ADJEKTIV nur, lediglich, alleinig | PARTIKULO sed, tamen ADJEKTIVO nur | Some proficient speakers use taso as a connector between sentences (X taso Y), similar to "X, but Y," as though taso behaved like la grammatically. | but, however; only | ale, jednakże; tylko, jedyny | но, однако; только | ale, no, jednako; jedino, toliko, samo | але, но, једнако; једино, толико, само | sed, tamen; nur | aber, jedoch; nur | ijo wan li sama ala ijo ale ante la ona li ijo taso ni | pero, sin embargo; solamente | tetapi, namun; hanya, saja | sōlum, tantummodo, autem, sed | ma, tuttavia, solo | mas, porém; só, apenas | kaso, ngunit; lang | mais, cependant ; seulement | ama, ancak; sadece | אבל, אך; רק | engari, otirā, heoi; anake, noa | 但是、可是、然而；只、只有、僅 | 但是、可是、然而；只、只有、仅 | mutta, kuitenkin; vain | але; тільки | kae; noa | men, dog; kun | akā; wale nō | ali, no; jedino | ond; dim ond, unig | men, dock; bara, ensam | しかし、けれども; ～だけ、～のみ | 그러나, 하지만; 오직 | ale, avšak; pouze, jedině | men, likevel; berre, åleine | men, likevel; bare, kun, alene | maar, slechts, hoedanook; alleen | Αλλά, όμως · μόνο | ||||||||||||||||||||
105 | tawa | tawa | tawa | U+F1969 | motion radical; legs facing to the right. compare kama and blissymbol “walk” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/tawa.jpg | ↪️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/tawa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/tawa.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/tawa.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/tawa.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | English | toward(s) | English | toward | toward | jan Sonja | move⁵, go⁵, toward⁵, motion⁵, movement⁵, towards⁵, to⁵, for⁵, transit⁴, travel⁴, transportation³, trip³, walk³, advance³, onto³, transport³, pass³, walking³, migration³, departure³, from the perspective of³, push³, march², slide², proceed², forth², drift², according to², mobile², until², transfer², cross², till², approach², forward², momentum², attend², progress² | 99 | 100 | awen, kama | PREPOSITION going to, toward; for; from the perspective of ADJECTIVE moving | PRÉPOSITION à, allant à, vers, pour, du point de vue de ADJECTIF en mouvement, animé | PRÄPOSITION sich bewegend zu, gerichtet auf; um zu; aus der ADJEKTIV sich bewegend, beweglich | PREPOZICIO al, iranta al, en la direkto al; por, al; laŭ la vidpunkto ADJEKTIVO moviĝanta | going to, toward; for; from the perspective of; moving | ALT (pv.) going to | iść do, w kierunku; dla; z perspektywy; ruchomy | ALT (pv.) zamierzać | двигающийся, навстречу; для; с точки зрения; перемещающийся | ALT (pv.) собираться | dvigati se do, k, dlja; s gledišča někogo; dvigajuči se | ALT (pv.) naměrjati | двигати се до, к, дља; с гледишча нєкого; двигајучи се | АЛТ (пв.) намєрјати | al, iranta al, en la direkto al; por, al; laŭ la vidpunkto de; movanta | ALT (a.v.) iri ...i | hin, zu, nach; für; nach Ansicht von; gehen, bewegen | ALT (HV) zu... hingehen | lon ijo li kama ante kepeken tenpo la ona li tawa. ijo li tawa li kama poka pi ijo ante la, ijo li tawa ijo ante. ijo li pona lon pilin sina la ijo li pona tawa sina. | ir, moverse; para, hacia; desde la perspectiva de; mover algo | ALT (pv.) ir a ... | ad, ob, versus, in, prō; īre, currere, movēre | andare a, verso; per; dalla prospettiva di; muoversi | ALT (pv.) stando | ir a, a; para; no ponto de vista de; em movimento, ambulante | ALT (pv.) ir | papunta sa, patungo sa; para sa; sa pananaw ng; paggalaw | ALT (pv.) magtungo upang | à, allant à, vers ; pour ; du point de vue de ; en mouvement, animé | ALT (auxiliaire) aller à | -e/-a; için; (-in) bakış açısından; ilerlemek | ALT (yard. fiil) -ecek/-acak | עומד ל, לקראת; עבור; מנקודת המבט של; בתנועה | haere, ki; mō, mā; neke | 去、行進、前往；從……的角度；移動的 | ALT (pv.) 要、就要、將要 | 去、行进、前往；从……的角度；移动的 | ALT (pv.) 要、就要、将要 | menossa, kohti; varten; jonkun näkökulmasta; liikkuva | ALT (pv.) jonnekin | рухаючийся, назустріч; для; з точки зору; переміщаючийся | ALT (pv.) збиратися | fano, olo, ki; mō, mā; gāoioi | på vej til, mod; for; fra perspektivet af; bevæger sig | hele, i; no, na; neʻe | ići (prema), prema; za; iz perspektive (nekoga); kretajuče | ALT (pv.) ići (prema) | till, mot; för, från perspektivet av, rörelse | ALT (pv.) går till | ～へ行く、～に向かって、～に対して; ～へ; ～の立場からすると; 移動、動き | ALT (pv.) ～しに行く | ~로 가다, ~을 향해, ~에 대해; ~에; ~의 입장에서; 가다, 이동, 움직임 | ALT (pv.) ~하러 가다 | jít někam, směrem k; pro; z pohledu; pohybující se | ALT (předsl.) hodlat | som drar til, mot; for; frå synspunktet til; bevegande | ALT (pv.) som drar til | som drar til, mot; for; fra synspunktet til; bevegende | ALT (pv.) som drar til | gaan, naar; voor; vanuit het perspectief van; bewegen | ALT (hulpwerkwoord) ga | Πηγαίνοντας προς, από την προοπτική · κινούμενος | ALT που πάει σε | ||||||||||||||||||||||
106 | telo | telo | telo | U+F196A | pictogram of wave. compare blissymbol “water” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/telo.jpg | 💧 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/telo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/telo.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/telo.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/telo.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Acadian French | de l’eau ‘(some) water’ | Acadian French | de l’eau | (some) water | jan Sonja | fluid⁵, water⁵, wet⁴, wash³, pond³, pool³, drink², shower², lake² | 100 | 100 | NOUN water, liquid, fluid, wet substance; beverage | NOM eau, liquide, fluide, substance mouillée, boisson | NOMEN Wasser, Flüssigkeit, Fluid, nasse Substanz; Getränk | SUBSTANTIVO akvo, likvo, fluaĵo, malseka substanco; trinkaĵo | water, liquid, fluid, wet substance; beverages | woda, płyn, ciecz, mokra substancja; napój | вода, жидкость, влажное вещество; напиток | voda, tekutina, mokrota; napoj | вода, текутина, мокрота; напој | akvo, likvo, fluaĵo, malseka substanco; trinkaĵo | Wasser, Flüssigkeit, nasse Substanz; Getränk; nass, feucht, flüssig | moku pi kiwen ala pi ko ala; kala li wile lon telo; telo li awen ala e sijelo ona. sijelo li sama poki telo. | agua, líquido, fluído, sustancia húmeda; bebestible | air, cairan, fluida, zat basah; minuman | aqua, ūdus, ūmēre, liquidus, pōtiō | acqua, liquido, fluido, sostanza umida; bevande | água, líquido, fluido, substância molhada; bebida | tubig, likido, lusaw, bagay na basa; inumin | eau, liquide, fluide ; boisson | su, sıvı, akışkan, ıslak madde; içecek | מים, נוזל, חומר רטוב; משקאות | he wai | 水、液體、流體、濕的物質；飲料 | 水、液体、流体、湿的物质；饮料 | vesi, neste, märkä aine; juomat | вода, рідина, волога речовина; напій | he vai | vand, væske, fluid, væske, vådt stof; drikkevarer | he wai | voda, tekućina, mokra tvar, piće | vatten, vätska, våt substans; dryck | 水、液体、流れ、濡れた; 飲み物 | 물, 액체, 흐르다, 젖다; 마실 것, 음료 | voda, tekutina, kapalina, mokrá látka; nápoj | vatn, væske, flytande form, vått stoff; drikke | vann, væske, flytende form, vått stoff; drikke | water, vloeistof, vloeibaar, nat; drinken | Νερό, υγρό, ρευστό, υγρή ουσία · ποτά | ||||||||||||||||||||||
107 | tenpo | tenpo | tenpo | U+F196B | pictogram of a clock. compare blissymbol “time” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/tenpo.jpg | ⏰ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/tenpo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/tenpo.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/tenpo.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/tenpo.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Esperanto | tempo ‘time’ ← Latin tempus | Esperanto; Latin | tempo; tempus | time; time | jan Sonja | time⁵, timing⁴, session⁴, occasion⁴, phase⁴, moment³, date³, circumstance³, hour³, appointment³, scenario³, event², season², period², interval², situation², instance² | 100 | 100 | lon | NOUN time, duration, moment, occasion, period, situation | NOM temps, durée, moment, occasion, période, situation | NOMEN Zeit, Dauer, Moment, Gelegenheit, Zeitraum, Situation | SUBSTANTIVO tempo, daŭro, momento, okazo, fojo, periodo, situacio | time, duration, moment, occasion, period, situation | czas, czas trwania, moment, okazja, okres, sytuacja | время, продолжительность, момент, случай, период, ситуация | čas, vrěme, trvanje, moment, okazija, doba, situacija | час, врєме, трвање, момент, оказија, доба, ситуација | tempo, daŭro, momento, okazo, fojo, periodo, situacio | Zeit, Dauer, Moment, Gelegenheit, Zeitraum, Situation | tenpo la ale li kama ante li kama moli li kama weka. | tiempo, duración, momento, ocasión, periodo, situación | waktu, durasi, peristiwa, periode, keadaan | tempus, hōra, dūrātiō, spatium, occāsiō | tempo, durata, momento, occasione, periodo, situazione | tempo, duração, momento, ocasião, período, situação | oras, tagal, sandali, pangyayari, panahon, sitwasyon | temps, durée, moment, occasion, période, situation | zaman, süre, an, fırsat, dönem, durum | זמן, משך, רגע, מאורע, תקופה, מצב | he wā, he pūāhua | 時間、時長、瞬間、時期、時段、情況 | 时间、时长、瞬间、时期、时段、情况 | aika, kesto, hetki, tilaisuus, ajanjakso, tilanne | час, тривалість, момент, випадок, період, ситуація | he taimi, he tūlaga | tid, varighed, øjeblik, lejlighed, periode, situation | he manawa, he wā, he kūlana | vrijeme, trajanje, trenutak, period, situacija | tid, varaktighet, händelse, ögonblick, period, situation | 時、時間、期間、瞬間、機会、時期、情勢 | 시간, 때, 기간, 순간, 기회, 시기, 상황 | čas, trvání, okamžik, doba, období | tid, tidsrom, varigheit, augeblink, periode, høve, situasjon | tid, tidsrom, varighet, øyeblikk, periode, anledning, situasjon | tijd, duur, moment, gelegenheid, periode, situatie | Χρόνος, διάρκεια, στιγμή, περίσταση, περίοδος, κατάσταση | |||||||||||||||||||||
108 | toki | toki | toki | U+F196C | emission modifier + ijo or a general circle | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/toki.jpg | 🗣️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/toki.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/toki.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/toki.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/toki.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Tok Pisin | tok ← English talk | Tok Pisin; English | tok; talk | talk; talk | jan Sonja | communicate⁵, speak⁵, say⁵, conversation⁵, communication⁵, hello⁵, speech⁵, talk⁵, language⁵, tell⁵, statement⁵, hi⁵, discuss⁵, discussion⁵, discourse⁴, mention⁴, comment⁴, refer⁴, message⁴, express³, remark³, dialogue³, reporting³, call³, narrative³, contact³, respond³, commentary³, disclose³, proposal³, admit³, verbal³, tale³, story³, declare³, interview³, testify³, answer³, report³, expression³, phrase³, excuse², hey², response², reply², greet², confess², declaration², interaction², suggest², quote², state², preach², describe², negotiate², specify², claim², feedback², counsel², coverage², proposition², suggestion², accuse², consult² | 100 | 100 | VERB to communicate, say, speak, say, talk, use language, think | VERBE communiquer, dire, parler, penser | VERB kommunizieren, sagen, sprechen, reden, Sprache nutzen, denken | VERBO komuniki, diri, paroli, uzi lingvon, pensi | communicate, say, speak, talk, use language, think; hello | komunikować się, mówić, rozmawiać, używać języka, myśleć; cześć | общаться, говорить, сказать, использовать язык, думать; привет | komunikovati, govoriti, rěkti, koristati jezyk, mysliti; zdrav | комуниковати, говорити, рєкти, користати језык, мыслити; здрав | komuniki, diri, paroli, uzi lingvon, pensi; saluton | kommunizieren, sagen, sprechen, reden, Sprache benutzen, denken; hallo | toki la, jan li ken pana e sona kepeken kalama anu sitelen anu luka. | comunicar, decir, hablar, usar el lenguaje, pensar; idioma, lengua; ¡hola! | menyampaikan, mengatakan, berbicara, menggunakan bahasa, berpikir; halo | dicere, loquī, ēdere, nārrāre, colloquī, pūtāre, cōgitāre; salvē!, salvēte!, heus! | comunicare, dire, parlare, conversare, usare il linguaggio, pensare; ciao | comunicar, dizer, falar, conversar, usar linguagem, pensar; olá, oi | mag-usap, sabihin, magsalita, gumamit ng wika, isipin; usap tayo | communiquer, discuter, dire, parler, penser ; utiliser une langue ; bonjour | iletişim kurmak, söylemek, konuşmak, sohbet etmek, dil kullanmak, düşünmek; merhaba | לתקשר, לומר, להגיד, לדבר, להשתמש בשפה, לחשוב; שלום | kī, kōrero, he reo, whakaaro; kia ora | 溝通、交流、說話、講話、談話、使用語言；你好 | 沟通、交流、说话、讲话、谈话、使用语言；你好 | kommunikoida, sanoa, puhua, käyttää kieltä, ajatella; moi | розмовляти, говорити, сказати, використовувати мову, думати; привіт | tautala, talanoa, he leo, he gagana, māfaufau; mālō nī | kommunikere, sige, snakke, tale, bruge sprog, tænke; hilse på; hallo | ʻī, ʻōlelo, kamaʻilio, he leo; aloha | komunicirati, reči, pričati, koristiti jezik, misliti; pozdrav | kommunicera, säga, prata, använda språk, tänka; hej, hallå | 話す、言う、通信する、会話、言語、考える; やあ！(挨拶) | 대화하다, 말하다, 회화, 언어, 생각하다; 안녕! (인사) | hovořit, mluvit, říkat, dorozumívat se, přemýšlet; ahoj | å kommunisere, seie, snakke, prate, bruke språk; tenkje; hei, hallo | å kommunisere, si, snakke, prate, bruke språk; tenke; hei, hallo | communicatie, praten, zeggen, taal gebruiken, denken; hallo | Επικοινωνώ, να λες, να μιλάς, να χρησιμοποιείς γλώσσα, να σκέφτεσαι · γεια | ||||||||||||||||||||||
109 | tomo | tomo | tomo | U+F196D | pictogram of a house. compare blissymbol “house” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/tomo.jpg | 🏠 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/maino.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/tomo.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/tomo.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/tomo.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Esperanto | domo ‘house’ ← Polish dom, Latin domus, Ancient Greek δόμος | Esperanto; Polish; Latin; Ancient Greek | domo; dom; domus; δόμος | house; house; house; house | jan Sonja | building⁵, house⁵, housing⁵, chamber⁵, home⁵, room⁵, shelter⁴, residence⁴, suite³, domestic³, structural³, structure³, facility³, residential³, establishment³, household³, cabin³, apartment³, station², hall², venue², institute², construction² | 100 | 100 | poki | NOUN indoor space; building, home, house, room | NOM espace intérieur, lieu couvert ; maison, bâtiment, édifice, pièce, chambre, chez soi, demeure | NOMEN Inhäusiges; Gebäude, Zuhause, Haus, Raum | SUBSTANTIVO endoma spaco; konstruaĵo, hejmo, domo, ĉambro | indoor space; building, home, house, room | przestrzeń wewnętrzna; budynek, dom, pokój | внутреннее пространство; здание, дом, жилище, комната | vnutrny prostor; budynok, dom, poměščenje, komnata | внутрны простор; будынок, дом, помєшчење, комната | endoma spaco; konstruaĵo, hejmo, domo, ĉambro | Innenraum, Gebäude, Haus, Raum, Zuhause | tomo li awen e ijo tan telo tan lete tan ike ante. jan mute li lape lon tomo li moku lon tomo li pali lon tomo li awen lon tomo. tomo mute li jo e sinpin tu tu e supa sewi. | edificio, casa, hogar, habitación; espacio interior, espacio techado, espacio cerrado | ruang dalam; bangunan, rumah, ruangan | domus, aedēs, līmen, conclāve | spazio interno; edificio, casa, abitazione, stanza | espaço interno; casa, apartamento, prédio, sala | loob ng gusali; gusali, tahanan, bahay, silid | espace intérieur, lieu couvert ; maison, bâtiment, édifice, chez soi, demeure ; pièce, chambre, salle | kapalı alan; bina, ev, oda | מרחב פנימי; בניין, בית, חדר | he whare, he kāinga, he rūma | 室內空間；建築物、家、房屋、房子、房間 | 室内空间；建筑物、家、房屋、房子、房间 | sisätila; rakennus, koti, talo, huone | внутрішній простір; будівля, дім, кімната | he fale, he kāiga, he potu | indendørs rum; bygning, hjem, hus, stue, værelse | he hale, he home, he lumi | unutrašnji prostor; zgrada, dom, kuća, soba | innomhusutrymme; byggnad, struktur, hem, hus, rum | 屋内空間; 建物、住宅、家、部屋 | 실내 공간; 건물, 주택, 집, 방 | vnitřní, domácí, pod střechou; budova, domov, dům, místnost | innadørs område, rom; hus, heim, bygning | innendørs område, rom; hus, hjem, bygning | binnenruimte; gebouw, huis, thuis, kamer | Εσωτερικός χώρος · κτίριο, σπίτι, δωμάτιο | |||||||||||||||||||||
110 | tu | tu | tu | U+F196E | two tally marks. compare mute and wan | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/tu.jpg | ✌️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/tu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/tu.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/tu.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/tu.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | multiple | English: two; Esperanto: du | English; Esperanto | two; du | two; two | jan Sonja | two⁵, pair⁵, double⁴, both⁴, twice³, couple³, cut², divide² | 99 | 99 | 100 | kipisi | nimi nanpa | NUMBER two | NOMBRE deux | ZAHL Zwei | NOMBRO du | two | ALT separate, cut | dwa | ALT dzielić, ciąć | два | ALT делить, резать | dva | ALT děliti, sěkti | два | ALT дєлити, сєкти | du | ALT disigi, tranĉi | zwei | ALT teilen, schneiden | ijo wan en ijo wan ante li lon poka la ona li ijo tu | dos | ALT separar, cortar | dua | ALT memisahkan, memotong | duo | ALT sēparāre, secāre | due | ALT separare, tagliare | dois | ALT separar, cortar, dividir | dalawa | ALT ihiwalay, putulin | deux | ALT séparer, couper | iki | ALT ayırmak, kesmek | שתיים | ALT להפריד, לחתוך | rua | ALT motu, tohi, koti | 二 | ALT 分離、分割、切割 | 二 | ALT 分离、分割、切割 | kaksi | ALT erottaa, leikata | два | ALT ділити, різати | lua | ALT motu, tipi, hehele | to | ALT adskille, skære | ʻelua | ALT moku, mahele, ʻoki | dva | ALT odvojiti, rezati | två | ALT dela, separera, skära | 二 | ALT 分ける、切断する | 2, 둘 | ALT 나누다, 자르다 | dva | ALT rozdělit, řezat | to | ALT å separere, dele | to | ALT å separere, dele | twee, 2 | ALT scheiden, delen, snijden | Δύο | ALT να χωρίζεις, χωρισμένα | |||||||||||||||||||
111 | unpa | unpa | unpa | U+F196F | perhaps a derivation of heart symbol (especially visible from the original drawing of the character), or a knot pattern implying intercourse, or perhaps a pictogram of a genitalia | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/unpa.jpg | 🍆 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/unpa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/unpa.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/unpa.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/unpa.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | onomatopoeia | onomatopoeia | jan Sonja | sex⁵, sexual⁵, sexually⁵, fucking³, fuck² | 97 | 98 | VERB to have sexual or marital relations with | VERBE avoir des rapports sexuels ou conjugaux avec | VERB Sex haben mit, Geschlechtsverkehr haben mit | VERBO seksumi, amori | Also defined as "have marital relations with" in pu; removed due to potential confusion. | have sexual relations with | mieć stosunki seksualne z | иметь сексуальные отношения с | kopulovati, iměti seksualne odnošenja s | копуловати, имєти сексуалне одношења с | seksumi, fiki, amori | Sex, Geschlecht, sexuelle Beziehung mit jemandem haben | unpa la ijo li pana e pilin sijelo pona tawa ijo ante. tenpo la ijo sin li ken tan unpa pi ijo ante | tener relaciones sexuales con | berhubungan seks dengan | genus, sēmen, sexus, venus, futūtiō | avere rapporti sessuali con | ter relações sexuais com | makipagtalik | avoir des rapports sexuels | cinsel ilişkide bulunmak, sevişmek | לקיים יחסים מיניים עם | moe, mahimahi | 與……發生性關係、與……性交 | 与……发生性关系、与……性交 | olla seksuaalisessa suhteessa | мати сексуальні стосунки з | moe (ke manavakīkī) | have seksuelle relationer med | ai, moe, hana maʻi | imati seksualne odnose sa | ha sexuella relationer med | 性的関係をもつ、性的な | 성관계를 하다, 성적인 | mít pohlavní styk s | å ha sex med | å ha sex med | seksueel; seks; vrijen | Να έχεις σεξουαλικές σχέση με, σεξ, σεξουαλικό | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
112 | uta | uta | uta uta2 | U+F1970 | “mouth” with a dot below | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/uta.jpg | 👄 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/uta.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/uta.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/uta.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/uta.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Serbo-Croatian | уста usta ‘mouth’ | Serbo-Croatian | уста | usta | mouth | jan Sonja | mouth⁵, lip³, kiss³, jaw³, bite², chew² | 98 | 99 | NOUN mouth,lips, oral cavity, jaw | NOM bouche, lèvres, cavité buccale, mâchoire | NOMEN Mund, Lippen, Mundhöhle, Kiefer | SUBSTANTIVO buŝo, lipoj, buŝa kavo, makzeloj | The dot in the "uta" sitelen pona is to distinguish luka-uta from moku. | mouth, lips, oral cavity, jaw | usta, jama ustna, szczęka | рот, губы, полость рта, челюсть | usta, guba, ustna jama, čeljust | уста, губа, устна јама, чељуст | buŝo, lipoj, buŝa kavo, makzelo | Mund, Lippen, Rachen, Kiefer | uta li lupa sinpin li ken jo e ijo li ken kama insa e ijo. | boca, labios, cavidad oral, mandíbula | mulut, bibir, rahang | ōs, labium, faux, māla | bocca, labbra, cavità orale, mascella | boca, lábios, cavidade oral, mandíbula | bibig, labi, loob ng bibig, panga | bouche, lèvres, cavité buccale, mâchoire | ağız, dudaklar, ağız boşluğu, çene | פה, שפתיים, חלל הפה, לסת | he waha, he ngutu, he kauae | 口、嘴、嘴唇、口腔、下巴 | 口、嘴、嘴唇、口腔、下巴 | suu, huulet, suuontelo, kita, leuat | рот, губи, порожнина рота, щелепа | he gutu, he kauvae | mund, læber, mundhule, kæbe | he waha, he lehe, he ʻauwae | usta, usne, usna šupljina, donja vilica | mun, läppar, munhåla, käke | 口、唇、口腔、口吻 | 입, 입술, 구강, 턱 | pusa, rty, ústní otvor, čelist | munn, leppe, munnhole, kjeve | munn, leppe, munnhule, kjeve | mond, lippen, keel, kaak | Στόμα, χείλη, στοματική κοιλότητα, γνάθος | ||||||||||||||||||||
113 | utala | utala | utala | U+F1971 | perhaps from crossed swords symbol (⚔️) | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/utala.jpg | ⚔️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/utala.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/utala.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/utala.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/utala.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Serbo-Croatian | ударати udarati ‘strike, hit, beat’ | Serbo-Croatian | ударати | udarati | strike, hit, beat | jan Sonja | battle⁵, fight⁵, fighting⁵, combat⁵, conflict⁵, contend⁵, assault⁵, attack⁵, versus⁴, compete⁴, violent⁴, challenge⁴, hit⁴, violence⁴, struggle³, war³, contest³, oppose³, dispute³, competitive², tackle², competition², aggressive², resist², beat², opposed², punch², hostile², confront², riot², opposition², against², strike² | 99 | 100 | ike, anpa | VERB to battle, challenge, compete against struggle against | VERBE se battre contre, lutter contre | VERB bekämpfen, herausfordern, antreten gegen, gegen etw. | VERBO batali, defii, konkuri kontraŭ, lukti kontraŭ | battle, challenge, compete against, struggle against | walka, wyzwanie, konkurować z, zmagać się z | битва, вызов, соревноваться, бороться против | bitva, izzov, konkurovati, boriti se | битва, иззов, конкуровати, борити се | batali, defii, konkuri kontraŭ, lukti kontraŭ | Kampf, Streit, kämpfen, Herausforderung, gegen j-n zum Wettkampf antreten | ijo tu li utala ona tu li lukin anpa e ijo ante | batallar, desafiar, competir, forcejear, tener dificultad para | bertarung, menantang, bersaing dengan, berjuang melawan | certāmen, bellum, prōvocātiō, pūgnāre | combattere, sfidare, competere contro, lottare contro | batalhar, desafiar, competir com, lutar contra | labanán, pagtutuós, hámon, magpáligsahan, labánan | combat, défi ; se battre contre, lutter contre | savaşmak, meydan okumak, rekabet etmek, mücadele etmek | להילחם, לאתגר, להתחרות נגד, להיאבק מול | he pakanga, he wero, whakataetae, whawhai | 戰鬥、挑戰、與……競爭、與……鬥爭、與……抗爭 | 战斗、挑战、与……竞争、与……斗争、与……抗争 | taistella, haastaa, kilpailla, kamppailla | битва, виклик, змагатися, боротися проти | he taua, miha, luki, tauvā | kæmpe, udfordre, konkurrere mod, slås mod, bekæmpe | he kaua, hakakā, paio, ʻaʻa, hoʻokūkū | boriti se (protiv), izazov, natjecati se (protiv) | brwydr, brwydro â; her, cystadlu â | slag, krig, utmaning, tävling, kämpa emot | 戦う、争う、挑む、競う、攻撃する | 싸우다, 다투다, 도전하다, 겨루다, 공격하다 | bitva, boj, souboj, soutěž, zápas | kamp, utfordring, å tevle med, kjempe mot | kamp, utfordring, å konkurrere mot, kjempe mot | strijden, uitdaging, gevecht, worstelen | Μάχη, πρόκλησή, ανταγωνίζονται ενάντια, παλεύουν ενάντια | |||||||||||||||||||
114 | walo | walo | walo | U+F1972 | color radical; perhaps the reverse of pimeja, the color radical cutting of the cross instead of vice versa | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/walo.jpg | ⚪ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/walo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/walo.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/walo.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/walo.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Finnish | valko- ‘white’ | Finnish | valko | white | jan Sonja | white⁵, pale⁴ | 98 | 100 | pimeja | ADJECTIVE white, whitish; light-coloured, pale | ADJECTIF blanc, clair, pâle | ADJEKTIV weiß, weißlich; hellfarbig, blass | ADJEKTIVO blanka, blankeca; helkolora, pala | white, whitish; light-coloured, pale | biały, białawy; jasno ubarwiony, blady | белый, беловатый; светлый, бледный | běly, podobny bělomu; světly, blědy | бєлы, подобны бєлому; свєтлы, блєды | blanka, blankeca; helkolora, pala | weiß, hell, bleich, blass | pimeja ala; kule ala | blanco, blancuzco; de color claro, pálido | putih, keputihan; berwarna muda, pucat | albus, niveus, pallidus | bianco, biancastro; chiaro, pallido | branco; claro, pálido | puti, maputi-puti; mapusyaw na kulay, maputla | blanc, blanchâtre ; de couleur claire, pâle | beyaz, beyazımsı; açık renkli, soluk | לבן, לבנבן; בצבע בהיר, חיוור | mā, tea | 白色的、顏色偏白的；淺色的、淡色的 | 白色的、颜色偏白的；浅色的、淡色的 | valkoinen, vaalean värinen; kalpea | білий, білуватий; світлий, блідний | paepae, hina | hvid, bleg, lys, hvidlig; farvet, svag | keʻo, kea, hina | bijelo, bjelkasto; svijetlo obojeno, blijedo | vit, vitaktig, ljus, blek | 白い、白んだ; 淡い、薄色の | 흰색, 하얀; 옅은, 연한, 창백한 | bílý, bělavý; světlý, bledý | kvit, kvitleg; lys, bleik | hvit, hvitaktig; lys, blek | wit, witachting; lichtkleurig, bleek | Άσπρο, ασπριδερό, ελαφρύ χρώμα | |||||||||||||||||||||
115 | wan | wan | wan | U+F1973 | one tally mark or Indo-Arabic numeral 1, perhaps to make it more distinct | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/wan.jpg | ☝️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/wan.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/wan.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/wan.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/wan.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | English | one | English | one | one | jan Sonja | one⁵, united⁵, unity⁵, combined⁴, unite⁴, single⁴, unit³, blend³, combine³, union³, bind², solo², whole², integration², integrate², component², alone², together², segment², mix², particular², independent², portion², slice², primary², combination², part² | 100 | 100 | tu, mute | nimi nanpa | ADJECTIVE unique, united NUMBER one | ADJECTIF unique, uni NOMBRE un | ADJEKTIV einzigartig, vereint ZAHL Eins | ADJEKTIVO unika, unueca NOMBRO unu | unique, united; one | jedyny, zjednoczony; jeden | уникальный, единый; один | unikalny, objedinjeny, sjedinjeny; jedin | уникалны, обједињены, сједињены; једин | unika, unuigita, unuiĝinta; unu | eins; eimalig, vereinen | ijo li taso li lon kulupu ijo ante ala la i ijo wan | único, unido; uno; unir | unik, bersatu; satu | ūnum, ūniō, cōpulāre, as | unico, unito; uno | único, unido; um | walang katulad, magkaisa; isa | unique, uni ; un | eşsiz, benzersiz, birleşmiş; bir | מיוחד, מאוחד; אחד | tūhāhā, tapatahi; tahi | 唯一的、獨一無二的、聯合的、統一的；一 | 唯一的、独一无二的、联合的、统一的；一 | ainutlaatuinen, yhtenäinen; yksi | унікальний, єдиний; один | tautahi, hokofakatahi; tahi | enestående, forenet; én | hoʻokahi; ʻekahi | unikatno, ujedinjeno; jedan | unik, enad; en/ett | 唯一の、単一の、合一した; 一 | 유일한, 독특한, 통일된; 1, 하나 | jediný, spojený; jedna | unik; sameina; éin | unik; forent; én | een, 1; uniek, verbonden | Μοναδικό, ενωμένο, ένα | ||||||||||||||||||||
116 | waso | waso | waso | U+F1974 | animal radical; pictogram of a bird | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/waso.jpg | 🦅 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/waso.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/waso.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/waso.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/waso.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Acadian French | oiseau ‘bird’ | Acadian French | oiseau | bird | jan Sonja | bird⁵, chicken³, duck², turkey², eagle², bat² | 99 | 99 | NOUN bird, flying creature, winged animal | NOM oiseau, créature volante, animal ailé | NOMEN Vogel, fliegende Kreatur, geflügeltes Tier | SUBSTANTIVO birdo, fluganta vivaĵo, besto kun flugiloj | bird, flying creature, winged animal | ptak, stworzenie latające, skrzydlate zwierzę | птица, летающее существо, крылатое животное | ptica, ptak, lětajuča životina, krilata životina | птица, птак, лєтајуча животина, крилата животина | birdo, fluganta vivaĵo, besto havanta flugilojn | Vogel, fliegendes Tier, beflügeltes Tier | waso mute li ken tawa lon sewi kepeken noka lipu ona li awen sewi e sijelo lon kon. uta ona li kiwen. linja ona li jo e linja lili mute lon selo ona a | ave, criatura voladora, animal alado | burung, makhluk terbang, binatang bersayap | avis, animal volāns | uccello, creatura volante, animale alato | pássaro, criatura voadora, animal com asas | ibon, nilalang na lumilipad, hayop na may pakpak | oiseau, animal ailé, créature volante | kuş, uçan yaratık, kanatlı hayvan | ציפור, יצור מעופף, חיה מכונפת | he manu, he peka | 鳥、能飛的動物；有翼動物 | 鸟、能飞的动物；有翼动物 | lintu, lentävä olento, siivekäs eläin | птах, літаюче створіння, крилата тварина | he manulele | fugl, flyvende væsen, bevinget dyr | he manu, he peʻa | ptica, leteće stvorenje, krilata životinja | fågel, flygande djur, bevingat djur | 鳥、飛翔する生物、有翼動物 | 새, 날 수 있는 생물, 날개 달린 동물 | pták, létající či okřídlené zvíře | fugl, flygande vesen, vengja dyr | fugl, flyvende vesen, vinget dyr | vogel, vliegend wezen, gevleugeld dier | Πουλί, ιπτάμενο πλάσμα, φτερωτό ζώο | ||||||||||||||||||||||
117 | wawa | wawa | wawa | U+F1975 | perhaps a pictogram of a person with raised arms, to signify strength | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/wawa.jpg | ⚡ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/wawa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/wawa.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/wawa.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/wawa.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Finnish | vahva ‘strong, powerful, thick’ | Finnish | vahva | strong, powerful, thick | jan Sonja | strength⁵, power⁵, powerful⁵, strong⁵, energy⁵, strongly⁵, force⁴, intense⁴, bold⁴, intensity⁴, reinforce⁴, firmly⁴, strengthen⁴, charge³, brave³, rapid³, electrical³, might², tough², electricity², fast², rapidly², compelling², confident², quickly², glory², boost², severe² | 99 | 100 | ADJECTIVE strong, powerful; confident, sure; energetic, intense | ADJECTIF fort, puissant ; sûr, confiant ; énergique, intense | ADJEKTIV stark, kräftig; zuversichtlich, sicher; energetisch, intensiv | ADJEKTIVO forta, potenca; memfida, nedubanta; energia, intensa | strong, powerful; confident, sure; energetic, intense | silny, potężny; pewny (siebie); energiczny, intensywny | сильный, мощный; уверенный; энергичный, интенсивный | silny, močny; uvěrjeny; energičny, intensivny | силны, мочны; увєрјены; енергичны, интенсивны | forta, potenca; memfida, nedubanta; energia, intensa | stark, Kraft, Energie; zuversichtlich, sicher; intensiv | ijo li wawa la ona li ken ijo mute wile kepeken tenpo lili kepeken sijelo pona anu lawa pona | fuerte, fuerza, poderoso; seguro, confiado, confianza; enérgico, energía, intenso | kuat, berkuasa; percaya diri, yakin; penuh energi, intens, bersemangat | fortis, vehemēns, rōbustus, vīs, ops | forte, potente; fiducioso, sicuro; energico, intenso | forte, poderoso, potente; confidente, certeza; energético, intenso | malakas, makapangyarihan; panatag ang loob, tiyak; masigasig, matindi | fort, puissant ; sûr, confiant ; énergique, intense | güçlü, kuvvetli; kararlı, emin; enerjik, yoğun | חזק, עוצמתי; בעל ביטחון עצמי, בטוח; אנרגטי, עז | kaha, he ngoi; māia, he ngākau titikaha; hihiko, tere | 強壯的；自信的、確信的、肯定的；精力充沛的、充滿活力的、強烈的、激烈的 | 强壮的；自信的、确信的、肯定的；精力充沛的、充满活力的、强烈的、激烈的 | vahva, voimakas; itsevarma; energinen, kiihkeä | сильний, впевнений; енергійний, інтенсивний | mālohi; loto toa, lototele; gahalo | stærk, kraftfuld; selvsikker, sikker; energisk, intens | ikaika; koa; wiki, ʻeleu | snažno, moćno; pouzdano; energetično, žestoko | stark, kraftfull, modig, säker; energisk, intens | 強い、有力な; 自信がある、信頼できる; 活発な、強烈な、力、エネルギー | 강한, 강력한; 자신 있는, 확실한; 활기찬, 강렬한; 힘, 에너지 | silný, mocný; sebevědomý, jistý; rázný, intenzivní | sterk, kraftig; sikker, påliteleg; energisk, intens | sterk, kraftig; sikker, pålitelig; energisk, intens | sterk, krachtig, zeker; energiek, intens | Δυνατός, σίγουρος, ενεργητικός, έντονο | ||||||||||||||||||||||
118 | weka | weka | weka | U+F1976 | “poof lines”; indicating the movement of something disappearing | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/weka.jpg | 🛫 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/weka.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/weka.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/weka.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/weka.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Dutch | weg ‘away, gone’ | Dutch | weg | away, gone | jan Sonja | rid⁵, removal⁵, remove⁵, eliminate⁴, apart⁴, omit⁴, missing⁴, away⁴, absence⁴, loss⁴, dismiss⁴, delete⁴, distant⁴, leave⁴, abandon⁴, vanish³, far³, disappear³, avoid³, exclude³, out³, escape³, distance³, drain², flee², withdraw², reject², ban², sweep², exit², resign², separation², skip², strip², wipe², fade², lack², remote², lose², separate² | 99 | 99 | pini | ADJECTIVE absent, away, ignored | ADJECTIF absent, enlevé, éloigné | ADJEKTIV abwesend, weg, ignoriert | ADJEKTIVO neĉeestanta, fora, ignorata | absent, away, ignored | nieobecny, daleki, zignorowany | отсутствующий, прочь, игнорируемый | odsutny, daleky, proč, ignorovany | одсутны, далекы, проч, игнорованы | neĉeestanta, fora, ignorata | weg, abwesend, entfernen, ignorieren | lon poka ala | ausente, no presente, ignorado, eliminado; desaparecer, eliminar | tidak hadir, pergi, ditelantarkan | abesse, auferre, removēre, neglegere | assente, lontano, ignorato | ausente, distante, ignorado | liban, malayo, wala dito, pinabayaan | absent, éloigné, ignoré | mevcut değil, uzakta, görmezden gelinmiş | נעדר, רחוק, לא נמצא,דבר שמתעלמים ממנו | ngaro, mahue, waiho, tango | 不在的、缺席的、離開的、被忽視的 | 不在的、缺席的、离开的、被忽视的 | poissa, huomiotta | відсутній, далекий, ігнорований | galo, kave kehe | fraværende, væk, ignoreret | nalo, waiho, nānā ʻole, kāpae | neprisutno, daleko, ignorirano | frånvarande, borta, ignorerad | 不在の、なくなった、遠い、無視された、除く、捨てる、消す | 부재한, 사라진, 멀다, 무시당한, 제외된, 버리다, 지우다 | chybějící, nepřítomný, pryč, opomíjený | fråverande, borte, vekk; ignorert | fraværende, borte, vekk; ignorert | weg, kwijt, absent, genegeerd | Απουσιάζει, μακριά, αγνοείται | |||||||||||||||||||||
119 | wile | wile | wile wile2 | U+F1977 | perhaps from Latin letter W | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/wile.jpg | 💭 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/wile.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/wile.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/wile.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/wile.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | core | Dutch | willen ‘want, desire’ | Dutch | willen | want, desire | jan Sonja | want⁵, wish⁵, intend⁵, require⁵, need⁵, desire⁵, intention⁵, willing⁵, will⁵, intent⁴, preference⁴, motivation⁴, necessity⁴, ought⁴, yearn⁴, necessary⁴, willingness⁴, ambition⁴, hope⁴, prefer⁴, requirement⁴, required⁴, must³, obligation³, decision³, should³, demand³, eager³, request³, agenda³, goal², would², select², motive², interested², criteria², dare², opt², choose², consent², expectation², shall², urge², determination², pick², objective², depend², elect², dependent², deserve², selection², incentive², strive², choice², supposed², interest², enthusiasm² | 100 | 100 | PRE-VERB must, need, require, should, want, wish | AUXILIAIRE devoir, avoir besoin de, vouloir | HILFSVERB müssen, brauchen, sollen, wollen, wünschen | ANTAŬVERBO devi, bezoni, devus …i, voli, deziri | must, need, require, should, want, wish | musi, potrzebuje, wymaga, powinien, chce, życzy | долженствовать, нуждаться, требовать, хотеть, желать | trěbovati, musěti, potrěbovati, byti dolžen, htěti, želati | трєбовати, мусєти, потрєбовати, быти должен, хтєти, желати | devi, bezoni, postuli, voli, deziri | wollen, wünschen, sollen, erfordern, brauchen, müssen, Wunsch | ijo li wile e ijo ante la ijo ante li ken e pona pi ijo ni; ijo li wile ijo ante la ona li ijo ante ni la ona li pilin pona | desear, deber, exigir, querer, necesitar | harus, butuh, perlu, sebaiknya, ingin, berharap | velle, cupere, dēbēre, exspectāre, egēre, opus esse, voluntās | deve, bisogno, richiedere, dovrebbe, vuole, desidera | deve, precisa, requer, querer; pedido | dapat, kailangan, kinakailangan, gusto, hiling | devoir, avoir besoin de, requérir, vouloir, souhaiter | zorunda olmak, gerekmek, -meli/-malı, istemek, dilemek | חייב, צריך, זקוק, אמור, רוצה, מקווה | me, hiahia, pīrangi, tūmanako | 必須、需要、應該、想要、渴望、盼望 | 必须、需要、应该、想要、渴望、盼望 | haluta, tarvita, täytyä, toivoa | мусити, потребувати, хотіти, бажати | fofou, fia, manako | skal, har brug for, kræver, bør, ønsker, vil | makemake, he manaʻolana | morati, trebati, htjeti, željeti | måste, behöver, kräver, borde, vill, önskar | ～したい、～しなければならない、～の必要がある、～すべきである、求める、望む | ~하고 싶다, ~해야 한다, ~할 필요가 있다, 원하다, 희망하다 | muset, potřebovat, vyžadovat, chtít, přát si | å måtte, trenge, krevje, burde, ville, ønskje | å måtte, trenge, kreve, burde, ville, ønske | willen, moeten, benodigen, zouden, wensen | Πρέπει, ανάγκη, απαιτώ, θα έπρεπε, θέλω, επιθυμώ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
120 | kijetesantakalu | kijetesantakalu | kijetesantakalu | U+F1980 | a drawing of a raccoon with a tail | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kijetesantakalu.jpg | 🦝 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kijetesantakalu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kijetesantakalu.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kijetesantakalu.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kijetesantakalu.mp3 | 2009 | pre-pu | ku suli | widespread | Finnish | kierteishäntäkarhu ‘kinkajou’ ← kierteis- ‘spiral’ + häntä ‘tail’ + karhu ‘bear’ | Finnish | kierteishäntäkarhu | kinkajou | jan Sonja | procyonid³, Musteloidea² | 62 | 71 | 73 | 75 | Coined as an April Fools joke in 2009. | any animal from the Procyonidae family, such as raccoons, coatis, kinkajous, olingos, ringtails and cacomistles | ALT any animal from the Musteloidea superfamily, including raccoons, weasels, otters, skunks, and red pandas | zwierzę z rodziny szopowatych, na przykład: szop pracz, ostronos, kinkażu, olingo lub kotofretka | ALT zwierzę z parvordo łasicokształtnych, w tym szop pracz, łasica, wydra, skunk i czerwona panda | любое животное из семейства енотовых, такие как еноты, олинго, какомитцли, носухи, кинкажу | ktora-libo životina iz rodiny Procyonidae, napr. jenot, koati, kinkažu, olingo, kotofretka, kakomicli | ALT ktora-libo životina iz nadrodiny Musteloidea, vključno jenot, lasica, vydra, skunks, črvena panda | ктора-либо животина из родины Procyonidae, напр. јенот, коати, кинкажу, олинго, котофретка, какомицли | ALT ктора-либо животина из надродины Musteloidea, вкључно јенот, ласица, выдра, скункс, чрвена панда | iu ajn besto en la familio de procionedoj, kiel lavursoj, koatioj, kinkajuoj, basaricionoj, basariskoj kaj kakomistloj | Tiere der Familie der Kleinbären, u.a. Waschbären, Nasenbären, Wickelbären, Makibären, Katzenfrette | kijetesantakalu li soweli. ona li jo e sinpin pimeja e monsi linja. ona li kepeken luka ona. | cualquier animal de la familia Procyonidae, tal como los mapaches, coatíes, kinkajús, olingos y cacomixtles | ALT cualquier animal de la superfamilia Musteloidea, tal como los mapaches, comadrejas, nutrias, mofetas y pandas rojos | Procyonidae कुल का कोई जीव, जैसे रकून, ओलिंगो आदि | پروسیونائڈائ خاندان کے کسی بھی حیاتیات ، جیسے ریکونز ، اولینگو وغیرہ۔ | Procyonidae ਕੁਲ ਦਾ ਕੋਈ ਜਾਨਵਰ: ਰਕੂਨ, ਓਲਿੰਗੋ, ਆਦਿ | semua hewan dalam famili Procyonidae, seperti rakun, coati, dan kucing ekor cincin | procyōn lōtor, procyōnida | qualsiasi animale della famiglia Procyonidae, come procioni, coatis, kinkajous, olingos, ringtail e cacomistles | ALT qualsiasi animale della superfamiglia Musteloidea, compresi procioni, donnole, lontre, puzzole e panda rossi | qualquer animal Procionídeo (da família Procyonidae), como guaxinins, quatis, olingos, bassariscos e cacomistles | ALT qualquer animal da superfamília Musteloidea, incluindo guaxinins, doninhas, lontras, gambás e pandas vermelhos | n'importe quel animal de la famille des Procyonidés comme les ratons laveurs, les coatis, les kinkajous, les olingos et les bassaris | ALT n'importe quel animal de la famille des Mustélidés comme les belettes, les loutres, les putois et les pandas roux | rakungiller (Procyonidae) familyasından herhangi bir hayvan, ör. rakunlar, koatiler, kinkajular, olingolar ve halkalı kuyruklu kediler | ALT Musteloidea üst familyasından herhangi bir hayvan, ör. rakunlar, sansarlar, su samurları, kokarcalar ve kızıl pandalar | כל חיה ממשפחת הרקוניים, כמו דביבונים, דביבונים לופתים, אולינגואים, דביבוני זנב-טבעת, וקקומיסטואים | ALT כל חיה מעל-המשפחה מוסטלואידה, כולל דביבונים, סמורים, לוטרות, בואשים, ופנדות אדומות | 任何浣熊科動物，如浣熊、長鼻浣熊、蜜熊、犬浣熊、蓬尾浣熊和中美蓬尾浣熊 | ALT 任何鼬總科動物，包括浣熊、鼬、水獺、臭鼬和喜馬拉雅小貓熊 | 任何浣熊科动物，如浣熊、长鼻浣熊、蜜熊、犬浣熊、蓬尾浣熊和中美蓬尾浣熊 | ALT 任何鼬总科动物，包括浣熊、鼬、水獭、臭鼬和喜马拉雅小熊猫 | kaikki puolikarhu-heimon eläimet, kuten pesukarhut, koatit, kinkajut, olingot ja kissafretit | ALT kaikki Musteloidea-superheimon eläimet, mm. pesukarhut, lumikot, saukot, haisunäädät ja punapandat | будь-яка тварина з сімейства єнотових, наприклад єноти, олінго, какомітцлі, носухи, кінкажу | ethvert dyr fra Procyonidae-familien, såsom vaskebjørne, næsehorn, kinkajous, olingoer, ringhaler og kakimistler | ALT ethvert dyr fra Musteloidea-overfamilien, herunder vaskebjørne, væsler, oddere, stinkdyr og røde pandaer | životinja iz porodice Procyonidae (rakuni i dr.) | ALT životinja iz natporodice Musteloidea (kune, lasice, rakuni, vidre, tvorovi, crvene pande i dr.) | očtav, očtwav, | ALT očtyav, očtlav, očtrav, očtřav, očtfav, očtçav, očthav | djur från Procyonidae-familjen (halvbjörnar), som t.ex. tvättbjörnar, näsbjörnar, veckelbjörnar, olingobjörnar, kattfretter och cacomixtler | ALT djur från Musteloidea-överfamiljen, t.ex. tvättbjörnar, vesslor, uttrar, skunkar och kattbjörnar (röda pandor) | bestii simila ratoni | アライグマ科の動物全般 (アライグマ、ハナグマ、キンカジュー、オリンゴ、カコミスルなど) | ALT イタチ上科の動物全般 (アライグマ、イタチ、カワウソ、スカンク、レッサーパンダを含む) | 라쿤과에 속한 동물들 (라쿤, 긴코너구리, 킹카주, 올링고, 링테일, 캐코미슬 등) | ALT 족제비과에 속한 동물들 (라쿤, 족제비, 수달, 스컹크, 레서팬더 등) | šelma z čeledi medvídkovitých, např.: mýval, nosál, kynkažu, či olingu | ALT šelma z čeledi lasicovitých, např.: jezevec, kuna, tchoř, norek | dyr frå halvbjørnfamilien (Procyonidae, td. vaskebjørn, olingo, eller viklebjørn) | ALT mårliknande rovpattedyr (Musteloidea, td. vaskebjørn, røyskatt, grevling, jerv, oter, stinkdyr, eller raudpanda) | dyr fra halvbjørnfamilien (Procyonidae, feks. vaskebjørn, olingo, eller viklebjørn) | ALT mårlignende rovpattedyr (Musteloidea, feks. vaskebjørn, røyskatt, grevling, jerv, oter, stinkdyr, eller rødpanda) | een dier van de Procyonidae-familie; waaronder wasberen, neusbeertjes, kinkajous, olingo's, ringstaarten en cacomistles | ALT elk dier van de Musteloide-superfamilie; waaronder wasberen, wezels, otters, stinkdieren en rode panda's | Οποιοδήποτε μέλος της οικογένειάς Προκυνιδες, όπως τα ρακούν, κοατι, κινκατζου, ποσουμ | ALT οποιοδήποτε μέλος της υποοικογένειας μουστελίδες, συμπεριλαμβάνοντας ρακούν, νυφίτσες, ενυδρίδες, κουνάβια, και κόκκινο Πάντα | |||||||||||||||||||||
121 | kin | kin | kin | U+F1979 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kin.jpg | ❕ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kin.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kin.mp3 | 2001 | pre-pu | ku suli | widespread | Finnish | -kin ‘too, also, still’ | Finnish | -kin | too, also, still | jan Sonja | also⁴, too⁴, indeed², especially² | 91 | 97 | 89 | 83 | a | pre-pu ALT | PARTICLE (emphasis, emotion or confirmation) | PARTICULE (accent, émotion ou confirmation) | PARTIKEL (Betonung, Emotion oder Bestätigung) | PARTIKULO (emfazo, emocio aŭ konfirmo) | In common usage (both before and after pu), "a" and "kin" are separate words, each with their own meaning. In pu, they are considered synonyms. Underwent significant changes in usage in 2002, alongside "en" and (now obsolete) "kan". | {see a} | ALT indeed, too, also, as well | {patrz a} | ALT w rzeczy samej; także, również; nawet | {см. a} | ALT действительно, тоже, также, кроме того | {vidi a} | ALT zaisto, takože, tož | {види a} | ALT заисто, такоже, тож | {vidu a} | ALT ja, ankaŭ, certe | jawohl, in der Tat; auch, ebenfalls, außerdem; sogar | taso ala; nimi kin li toki e ni: ijo ante li lon. ijo ante en ijo kin li sama. | {ver a} | ALT efectivamente, ciertamente, de verdad, de hecho; también, además, incluso | भी | بھی | ਵੀ | memang; juga, pun, pula; bahkan | quoque, etjam, praetereā; vērō, sānē, equidem | {vedi a} | ALT infatti, pure, anche, come pure | {ver a} | ALT de fato, também, além disso | {tingnan ang a} oo nga, tunay nga, rin, at saka, gayon din | {voir a} | ALT en effet, aussi, également | {bkz. "a"} | ALT de/da, hem de, dahil | {ראו a} | ALT אכן, גם, בנוסף | {見a} | ALT 也、又、還、的確、確實 | {见a} | ALT 也、又、还、的确、确实 | {katso a} | ALT liite -kin, myös, samoin, lisäksi | дійсно, теж, також, окрім того | {se a} | ALT ja, også, ligeledes, desuden, samt | {pogledajte "a"} | ALT uistinu, isto, također | {se a} | ALT verkligen, också | ya, vere, anke | {a を参照} | ALT 確かに、じつに、～も、～もまた | {a 참조} | ALT 확실히, 정말로, 또한, 역시 | {viz a} | ALT vskutku, také, stejně tak | (synonymt til a) | ALT sanneleg, òg, også, au | (synonymt til a) | ALT sannelig, òg, også | inderdaad; ook | {Κοιταξτε το “a”} | ALT όντως, επίσης | ||||||||||||||||||
122 | ku | ku | ku | U+F1988 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ku.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/ku.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | ku suli | widespread | a priori | a priori | jan Sonja | 85 | 80 | 70 | pu | For ways to buy a copy of the book, visit the official Toki Pona website. | interacting with the Toki Pona Dictionary by Sonja Lang | wchodzący w interakcję ze słownikiem toki pony Sonji Lang | взаимодействовать со словарем Toki Pona Сони Ланг | vzajemodějstvujuči, interagujuči s oficialnym slovnikom toki pony Sonji Lang | взајемодєјствујучи, интерагујучи с официалным словником токи поны Соњи Ланг | interagante kun la Tokipona Vortaro de Sonja Lang | interagieren mit dem Toki Pona Wörterbuch von Sonja Lang | lipu nanpa tu pi jan Sonja la, sina lukin e ona la sina ku. sina kepeken ona la sina ku. | interactuar con el Diccionario Toki Pona por Sonja Lang | सोन्या लांग के तेकी पोना शब्दकोश के साथ कुछ करने वाला | سونیہ لانگ کے توکی پونہ لغت کے ساتھ کچھ کرنے والا | ਸੋਨਿਆ ਲਾਂਗ ਦੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ਼ ਕੁਝ ਕਰਨਾ | berinteraksi dengan Kamus Toki Pona karya Sonja Lang | dictiōnārium linguae tokiponae | interagire con il Dizionario Toki Pona di Sonja Lang | pakikipag-ugnayan sa Toki Pona Dictionary ni Sonja Lang | interagir avec le dictionnaire du toki pona | Sonja Lang tarafından yazılmış olan Toki Pona sözlüğü ile etkileşimde bulunmak | מתקשר למילון טוקי פונה של סוניה לאנג | 與索尼婭·蘭的道本語詞典互動 | 与索尼娅·兰的道本语词典互动 | Sonja Langin kirjoittamaan toki pona -sanakirjaan liittyvä | взаємодіяти з словником токі пони Соні Ланг | har sammenhæng med/har relation til "Toki Pona Dictionary" af Sonja Lang | interakcija sa službenim Toki Pona Rječnikom | interagera med Toki Pona-ordboken av Sonja Lang | interagar kun la Toki Pona vortolibro da Sonja Lang | ソニャ・ラング氏によるトキポナ辞書に通じている | Sonja Lang의 도기 보나 사전과 상호작용 하다 | vztahující se k oficiálnímu slovníku Toki Pona od Sonji Lang | å interagere med den offisielle boka Toki Pona Dictionary av Sonja Lang | å interagere med den offisielle boka Toki Pona Dictionary av Sonja Lang | interactie met het Toki Pona woordenboek van Sonja Lang | Αλληλεπίδραση με το λεξικό Toki Pona της Sonja Lang | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
123 | leko | leko | leko | U+F197C | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/leko.jpg | 🧱 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/leko.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/leko.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/leko.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/leko.mp3 | 2001 | pre-pu | ku suli | widespread | multiple possibilities | English: Lego (← Danish Lego ← ‘leg godt’ ‘play well’); Finnish: lohko ‘block, section’ | English; Danish; Finnish | Lego; leg godt; lohko | Lego; play well; block, section | jan Sonja | square⁴, cube³, block³, stair², brick², polyhedron² | 52 | 82 | 72 | 70 | sike | stairs, square, block, corner, cube | schody, kwadrat, kostka, sześcian | лестница, квадрат, блок, угол, куб | stupenišče, kvadrat, kostka, kut, vugol, kub | ступенишче, квадрат, костка, кут, вугол, куб | štuparo, kvadrato, bloko, angulo | Treppen, Klotz, Würfel, Quadrat | sitelen la, leko li ijo pi poka tu tu. | escaleras, cuadrado, casilla, bloque, esquina, cubo | सीढ़ी, वर्ग, डब्बा | سیڑھیاں ، مربع ، بلاک ، مکعب، ڈبّا | ਪੌੜੀ, ਵਰਗ, ਡੱਬਾ | tangga, persegi, balok, kubus | ālea, taxillus, quadra | scale, quadrato, blocco, angolo, cubo | hagdan, parisukat, kuwadrado, bloke, kanto | escaliers, carré, bloc, coin, cube | basamak, kare, blok, köşe, küp | מדרגות, ריבוע, בלוק, פינה, קוביה | 樓梯、正方形、方塊、角落、立方體 | 楼梯、正方形、方块、角落、立方体 | portaat, neliö, palikka, kuutio, kulma | сходи, квадрат, блок, кут, куб | trappe, firkant, blok, hjørne, terning | stube, kvadrat, kocka, kut | trappor, kvadrat, kloss, hörn, kub | gradi, quadrato, bloko, kubo | 四角、ブロック、かど、階段、立方体、多面体 | 사각형, 블록, 큐브, 계단, 모퉁이 | schody, čtverec, kostka, hrana, roh | trapp, kvadrat, blokk, kloss, hjørne, kube | trapp, kvadrat, blokk, kloss, hjørne, kube | vierkant, blok, hoek, kubus, trappen | Σκάλες, τετράγωνο, γωνιά, κύβος | |||||||||||||||||||||||
124 | meli | meli | meli meli2 | U+F1933 | head radical with long hair | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/meli.jpg | 👧 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/meli.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/meli.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/meli.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/meli.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | widespread | Tok Pisin | meri ‘woman, wife, feminine’ ← Tolai mari ‘pretty’ & English Mary | Tok Pisin; Tolai; English | meri; mari; Mary | woman, wife, feminine; pretty; Mary | jan Sonja | female⁵, lady⁴, woman⁴, girl³, wife², cisgender woman², transgender woman², ma’am² | 89 | 82 | mije, tonsi | NOUN woman, female, feminine person; wife | NOM femme, femelle ; épouse | NOMEN Frau, Weibchen, feminine Person; Ehefrau | SUBSTANTIVO virino, ino; edzino | woman, female, feminine person; wife | kobieta, żeńska, osoba kobieca; żona | женщина, женский, феминная личность; жена | žena, žensky, ženska osoba; žena (supruga) | жена, женскы, женска особа; жена (супруга) | virino, inseksulo, ino; edzino | Frau, weiblich, feminine Person; Ehefrau | mije ala; kulupu wan pi kulupu jan | mujer, persona femenina; esposa; hembra | wanita, perempuan, orang feminim; istri; betina | fēmina, uxor, fēminīnus | donna, femmina, persona femminile; moglie | mulher, fêmea, pessoa feminina; esposa | babae, pagkababae, malababae; asawang babae | femeie, persoană feminină, soție | femme, femelle, personne féminine ; épouse | kadın, dişi; (kocanın) eş | אישה, נקבה, אדם נשי; אישה (במובן של אשתו של מישהו) | he wahine | 女人、女性的、雌性的；妻子 | 女人、女性的、雌性的；妻子 | nainen, feminiininen henkilö; vaimo | жінка, жіночий; дружина | he fafine | kvinde, feminin, kvindelig person; hustru | he wahine | žena, ženska osoba, ženstvena osoba; supruga | kvinna, feminin person; fru | 女性、雌; 妻 | 여자, 여성; 아내 | žena, ženský, samice; manželka | kvinne, kvinneleg, feminin person; kone | kvinne, kvinnelig person, feminin person; kone | vrouw, vrouwelijk; echtgenote | Γυναίκα, θηλυκό, θηλυκό πρόσωπο · σύζυγος γυναίκα | ||||||||||||||||||||
125 | mije | mije | mije mije2 | U+F1935 | head radical with perhaps wide shoulders. compare jan | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/mije.jpg | 👨 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mije.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mije.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/mije.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/mije.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | widespread | Finnish | mies ‘man, husband’ | Finnish | mies | man, husband | jan Sonja | male⁵, man⁵, husband³, cisgender man³, sir², boyfriend², guy², gentleman², transgender man¹ | 89 | 82 | meli, tonsi | NOUN man, male, masculine person; husband | NOM homme, mâle ; mari | NOMEN Mann, Männchen, maskuline Person; Ehemann | SUBSTANTIVO viro, virseksulo; edzo | man, male, masculine person; husband | mężczyzna, męski, osoba męska; mąż | мужчина, мужской, маскулинная личность; муж | muž, mužsky, mužska osoba; muž (suprug) | муж, мужскы, мужска особа; муж (супруг) | viro, virseksulo, iĉo; edzo | Mann, männlich, maskuline Person; Ehemann | meli ala; kulupu wan pi kulupu jan | hombre, persona masculina; marido, esposo; macho | pria, laki-laki, orang maskulin; suami; jantan | vir, mās, masculus | uomo, maschio, persona maschile; marito | homem, macho, pessoa masculina; marido | lalake, pagkalalake, malalaláke; asawang lalake | bărbat, persoană masculină, soț | homme, mâle, personne masculine ; mari | erkek, eril; (karının) eş | גבר, זכר; אדם גברי; בעל (במובן של בעלו של מישהו) | he tāne | 男人、男性的、雄性的；丈夫 | 男人、男性的、雄性的；丈夫 | mies, maskuliininen henkilö, aviomies | чоловік, чоловічий | he tamāloa, he tāne | mand, mandlig, maskulin person; ægtemand | he kāne | muškarac, muško, muževna osoba; suprug | man, maskulin person; make | 男性、雄; 夫 | 남자, 남성; 남편 | muž, mužský, samec; manžel | mann, mannleg, maskulin person; ektemann | mann, mannlig, maskulin person; ektemann | man, mannelijk; echtgenoot | Άντρας, αρεσενικό, αρσενικό πρόσωπο · σύζυγος άντρας | ||||||||||||||||||||
126 | monsuta | monsuta | monsuta | U+F197D | visual representation of shaking as seen in cartoons | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/monsuta.jpg | 👹 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/monsuta.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/monsuta.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/monsuta.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/monsuta.mp3 | 2009 | pre-pu | ku suli | widespread | Japanese | モンスター monsutā ‘monster’ ← English monster | Japanese; English | モンスター; monster | monsutā; | monster; monster | jan Sonja | scary³, fear³, monster³, horror³, scare², disturbing², terror², beast², afraid², demon² | 74 | 88 | 85 | 83 | fear, dread; monster, predator; threat, danger | strach, przerażenie; potwór, drapieżca; zagrożenie, niebezpieczeństwo | страх, ужас; монстр, хищник; угроза, опасность | strah, bojaznj, užas; čudovišče, predator; grozba, nebezpečnost, opasnost | страх, бојазњ, ужас; чудовишче, предатор; грозба, небезпечност, опасност | monstro, kreaĵo, kiu persekutas homojn, rabobesto; minaco; kaŭzo de timo, timigilo | Angst, Furcht; Monster; Gefahr | pilin ike pi ken moli; pilin ike pi ken pakala; ijo ni: ona li pana e pilin ni | miedo, temor, pavor, terror, horror; monstruo, (de)predador; amenaza, peligro | डर, घबराहट; हैवान, राक्षस, ख़तरा | خوف ، گھبراہٹ؛ عفریت ، شکاری ، خطرہ | ਡਰ, ਘਬਰਾਹਟ; ਹੈਵਾਨ, ਖਤਰਾ | rasa takut, segan; monster, predator; ancaman, bahaya | timēre, metus, terror, perīculum | paura, timore; mostro, predatore; minaccia, pericolo | takot, pangamba; halimaw, mandaragit; panganib | peur, crainte ; monstre, prédateur ; menace, danger | korku, dehşet; canavar, yırtıcı; tehdit, tehlike | פחד, אימה; מפלצת, טורף; איום, סכנה | 恐懼、懼怕；怪獸、捕食者；威脅、危險 | 恐惧、惧怕；怪兽、捕食者；威胁、危险 | pelko, kauhu; hirviö, saalistaja; uhka, vaara | страх, жах; монстр, хижак; загроза, небезпека | frygt, frygt; monster, rovdyr; trussel, fare | strah; čudovište, predator; prijetnja, opasnost | rädsla, fruktan; monster, rovdjur, hot, fara | timo, teroro, pavoro; monstro; minaco, danjero | 恐れる、怖がる; 怪物、捕食者; 脅威、危険 | 두려움, 공포; 괴물, 포식자; 위협, 위험 | strach, děs; obluda, monstrum; hrozba, nebezpečí | frykt, redsle, gru; monster, rovdyr; trussel, fare | frykt, redsel, gru; monster, rovdyr; trussel, fare | angst, vrezen; monster; gevaar, dreiging | Φόβος, τέρας, θηρευτής, κίνδυνος | ||||||||||||||||||||||
127 | n | n | n | U+F1986 | exclamation radical with the lowercase letter “n” | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/n.jpg | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/n.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/n.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | ku suli | widespread | onomatopoeia | onomatopoeia | kala kala | um³, mmm², hmm² | 60 | 68 | 70 | a | (indicates thinking, pondering, recognition, agreement, or humming) | (oznacza myślenie, rozważanie, uznanie, zgodę lub nucenie) | (указывает на размышление, признание, согласие или бормотание) | (označaje mysljenje, razvažanje, poznanje, soglasnost abo mrmjanje) | (означаје мысљење, разважање, познање, согласност або мрмјање) | (indikas pensadon, pripensadon, rekonon, interkonsenton, aŭ zumadon) | (zeigt Nachdenken, Grübeln, Anerkennung, Zustimmung oder Summen an) | a; kalama pi sona ala; kalama pi toki insa | (indica pensar, ponderar, reconocer, estar de acuerdo, o tararear) | attat, hem | (indica pensiero, riflessione, riconoscimento, accordo o borbottio) | (tunog ng pag-iisip, pagninilay-nilay, pagkilala, pagsang-ayon, mahinang pagkanta sa sarili) | (interjection : pensée, réflexion, accord ; fredonnement) | (düşünmeyi, kafa yormayı, bir şeyi/birini tanımayı, anlaşmayı veya mırıldanmayı belirtir) | (מביע חשיבה, הרהור, הבנה, הסכמה, או זמזום) | （表示思考、沉思、識別、同意或嗡嗡聲） | （表示思考、沉思、识别、同意或嗡嗡声） | (merkitsee ajattelua, miettimistä, pohdiskelua, yksimielisyyttä tai huminaa) | (указиває на розмишлення, признання, згоду або бурмотання) | (indikerer tænkning, overvejelse, erkendelse, enighed eller brummen) | (zvuk koji ispunjava stanku u govoru dok osoba ne razmisli što će slijedeće reći, potvrda, pjevušenje) | (indikerar tänkande, funderande, bekräftelse, att hålla med eller nynnande) | (indikas pensado, reflektado, meditado, agnosko, asento, o murmurado) | (思案する、熟考する、気づく、同意する、口ごもるときの声) | (고민하다, 숙고하다, 깨닫다, 동의하다, 우물쭈물하다 등의 상황에서 내는 소리) | (značí přemýšlení, uvažování, uznání, souhlas, hmm) | (indikerer tenking, undring, aning, einigheit, eller nynning) | (indikerer tenking, undring, anelse, enighet, eller nynning) | (duid op nadenken, herkenning, instemming of geneurie) | (Υποδηλώνει σκέψη, στοχασμό, αναγνώριση, συμφωνία ή βουητό) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
128 | namako | namako | namako namako2 | U+F1978 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/namako.jpg | 🧂 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/namako.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/namako.mp3 | 2009 | pre-pu | ku suli | widespread | multiple possibilities | Hindi: नमक namak ‘salt’ (← Persian نمک namak ‘salt’); Persian: نمک namak ‘salt’ | Hindi; Persian | नमक; نمک | namak; namak | salt; salt | jan Sonja | spice⁵, extra⁴, adornment³, additional³, extension², bonus², salt², fancy², special² | 74 | 90 | 75 | 70 | sin | pre-pu ALT | ADJECTIVE new, fresh; additional, another, extra | ADJECTIF nouveau, frais ; encore un, de plus | ADJEKTIV neu, frisch; zusätzlich, weitere/r/s, noch ein | ADJEKTIVO nova, freŝa; plia, aldona, kroma | In common usage (both before and after pu), "sin" and "namako" are separate words, each with their own meaning. In pu, they are considered synonyms. Those who consider them synonyms typically don't use "namako" at all, preferring "sin" in all circumstances. | {see sin} | ALT embellishment, spice; extra, additional | {patrz sin} | ALT dodatek, przyprawa; dodatkowy | {см. sin} | ALT украшения, специи; дополнительный, добавочный | {vidi sin} | ALT dodatok, ukrašenje, priprava; dodatny | {види син} | АЛТ додаток, украшење, приправа; додатны | salo, spico, vinagro; akcesoraĵo; kromaĵo; sali, spici; ornami, plibeligi; stimuli, eksciti | Ausschmückung, Gewürz; extra, zusätzlich; hinzufügen | mi moku e pan, taso ona o jo e ijo sin. mi pona e ona kepeken ni: mi pana e ijo sin tawa moku mi. ijo ni li namako. | {ver sin} | ALT ornamentación, especia; extra, adicional | मसाला; अतिरिक़्त | مسالا، اضافی | ਮਸਾਲਾ, ਅਤਿਰਿਕਤ | hiasan, rempah; ekstra, tambahan | condīmentum, extrā, addere | {vedi sin} | ALT abbellimento, spezia; extra, supplementare | {tingnan ang sin} | ALT palamuti, pampalasa; dagdag | {voir sin} | ALT embellissement, décoration ; épice ; supplémentaire, additionnel | {bkz. "sin"} | ALT süsleme, baharat; ekstra, ilave, ek | {ראו sin} | ALT השבחה, תבלין; נוסף | {見sin} | ALT 裝飾、修飾、香料；額外的、附加的 | {见sin} | ALT 装饰、修饰、香料；额外的、附加的 | {katso sin} | ALT koristelu, mauste; ylimääräinen, lisä | прикраси, спеції; додатковий, добавка | {se synd} | ALT forskønnelse, krydderi; ekstra, yderligere | {pogledajte "sin"} | ALT uljepšavanje, začin; dodatak, dodatno | {se kin}} | ALT utsmyckning, krydda; extra, ytterligare | garnituro, spico; extra, adjuntita | {sin を参照} | ALT 装飾、調味料、おまけ; 追加の、余分の | {sin 참조} | ALT 장식, 조미료, 덤; 추가적인, 여분의 | {viz sin} | ALT ozdoba, koření; dodatek, navíc | (synonymt til sin) | ALT utsmykking, pynt, krydder; ekstra, tillegg | (synonymt til sin) | ALT utsmykning, pynt, krydder; ekstra, tillegg | {zie sin} | ALT verfraaing, kruiden, specerij; extra, toevoeging | {Δείτε το “sin”} | ALT στολισμός, μπαχαρικό · επιπλέον, προμηθευμένο | ||||||||||||||||||
129 | tonsi | tonsi | tonsi | U+F197E | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/tonsi.jpg | ♐ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/tonsi.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/tonsi.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku suli | widespread | Mandarin | 同志 tóngzhì ‘comrade (same will/purpose); LGBT+’ | Mandarin | 同志 | tóngzhì | comrade (same will/purpose), LGBT+ | jan inwin | non-binary person³, transgender person³, gender non-conforming person³, intersex person² | 57 | 89 | 86 | 83 | meli, mije, kule | Widely regarded in the community to be a crucial addition to toki pona. Occasionally referred to as an "honorary pu word" to highlight its status, or equated to a pu word outright. | non-binary, gender-non-conforming | ALT trans, non-cisgender | niebinarny, nonkonformujący płciowo | ALT trans, nie cis | небинарный, гендерно-неконформный | ALT трансгендерный, нецисгендерый | nebinarny, ne konformujuči do pola | ALT transgenderny, ne cisgenderny | небинарны, не конформујучи до пола | ALT трансгендерны, не цисгендерны | neduuma, genre nekonforma | ALT transseksa, transgenra, necisseksa | divers (Geschlechter) | jan li mije ala li meli ala la, ona li tonsi. jan li mije tawa meli anu meli tawa mije la, ona li tonsi. | no binari(o/a/e), género no conforme | ALT trans, transgénero, no cisgénero | किन्नर, न स्त्री न पुरुष | متجنّس افراد، ٹرانسجینڈر ؛ نہ عورت اور نہ ہی مرد | ਕਿੱਨਰ; ਨਾ ਮਹਿਲਾ ਨਾ ਪੁਰੁਸ਼ | nonbiner; transgender | diversus sexus | non-binario, genere non conforme | ALT trans, non-cisgender | "non-binary", sumusuway sa idinidikta ng lipunan ukol sa kasarian | ALT trans, hindi "cisgender", hindi sumusunod sa kasariang ipinilit | non-binaire, ne se conformant pas aux normes de genre | ALT trans, non cisgenre | ikili olmayan, cinsiyetsiz | ALT trans, cisseksüel olmayan | א-בינארי.ת, לא קונפורמי מבחינה מגדרית | ALT טרנס, לא סיסג'נדר | 非二元的、非常規性別的 | ALT 跨性別的、非順性別的 | 非二元的、非常规性别的 | ALT 跨性别的、非顺性别的 | ei-binäärinen, muunsukupuolinen | ALT trans, ei-cissukupuolinen | небінарний, ґендерно-неконформний | ALT трансґендерний, нецисґендерний | ikke-binær, kønsoverensstemmende | ALT trans, ikke-kønsoverensstemmende | nebinarno, rodno nesukladno | ALT transseksualno, necisrodno | ickebinär | ALT transsexuell, en ej cisperson | nebinaria; intergenra | ノンバイナリー、旧来の性別の規範に属さない | ALT トランスジェンダー、間性 | 논바이너리, 기존 성별의 범위에 속하지 않다| ALT 트랜스젠더, 간성 | nebinární, genderově diverzivní | ALT trans (osoba), opak cis | ikkje-binær, som ikkje retter seg etter kjønnsroller | ALT trans, ikkje-ciskjønna | ikke-binær, som ikke retter seg etter kjønnsroller | ALT trans, ikke-ciskjønnet | non-binair, transgender, niet cisgender | Μη-δυαδικό, μη συμμορφούμενο με το φύλο | ALT trans, μη-cisgender | |||||||||||||||||||||||
130 | epiku | epiku | epiku epiku1 | U+F1983 | pona with emitters; [alternate] rotated ni | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/epiku.jpg | 😎 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/epiku.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/epiku.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku suli | common | French | épique ‘epic’ | French | épique | epic | jan Jan, jan Peche | epic³, awesome², amazing² | 29 | 58 | 44 | 53 | pona, wawa | epic, cool, awesome, amazing | fajny, epicki, odjazdowy, niesamowity, zarąbisty | эпичный, крутой, потрясающий | mojosa, mirinda | episch, großartisch, wunderbar | pona mute | genial, épico, impresionante, maravilloso | ग़जब, अद्भुत, शानदार, लाजवाब | غجب، شاندار، لاجواب، حیرت انگیز | ਗਜਬ, ਸ਼ਾਨਦਾਰ, ਲਾਜਵਾਬ | epik, keren, hebat, menakjubkan | māgnificus | epico, figo, fantastico, sorprendente | épico, legal, fantástico, incrível | kahanga-hanga, ayos!, lupet! ang galing! | épique, cool, génial, incroyable | epik, harika, süper, muhteşem | מגניב, מדהים, קוּל | 史詩級的、很棒的、極好的、驚人的 | 史诗级的、很棒的、极好的、惊人的 | eeppinen, siisti, mahtava, upea | епічний, крутий, приголомшливий | episk, cool, fantastisk, awesome, utrolig | kul, super | cŵl, epig | episk, häftig cool, otrolig, fantastisk | bona, astoneganta, extraordinara | すごい、すてき、かっこいい、すばらしい | 대단한, 굉장한, 멋진, 훌륭한 | impozantní, super, cool, hustý, epický | legendarisk, kult, fantastisk, utruleg, ageleg | legendarisk, kult, fantastisk, utrolig, storslått | tof, geweldig, episch | Επικό, γαμάτο, φοβερό, καταπληκτικό | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
131 | kipisi | kipisi | kipisi | U+F197B | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kipisi.jpg | ✂️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kipisi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kipisi.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kipisi.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kipisi.mp3 | 2009 | pre-pu | ku suli | common | Inuktitut | kipisi- ‘to cut (intrans.)’ | Inuktitut | kipisi | to cut (intransitive) | jan Sonja | split⁴, division⁴, slice⁴, cut³, divide³, chop³, segment³, section³, portion², piece², part², half², rip², clip², separation², chunk², carve², separate², sector², percentage² | 68 | 87 | 73 | 67 | tu, wan, pakala, mute | split, cut, slice, sever; sharp | podzielić, wyciąć, oddzielić; ostry | разделять, отрезать, разрезать, отделять; острый, заточенный | klati, rězati, sěkti, narězati, děliti; ostry, natočeny | клати, рєзати, сєкти, нарєзати, дєлити; остры, наточены | apartigi, dividi, fendi, tranĉi | teilen, schneiden, trennen; scharf | mi tu e kasi mi, taso mi jo ala e kasi tu. mi pakala e selo kasi. mi kipisi e kasi mi. | partir, dividir, escindir, cortar, rebanar; afilado, filoso, puntiagudo | बांटना, काटना, तीखा | باںٹنا، کاٹنا ، تیز اور تیخا | ਵੰਡਣਾ, ਕਾਟਣਾ, ਤਿੱਖਾ | membagi, memotong, mengiris, memutus; tajam | dīvidere, partīrī, pars, secāre, ācer | dividere, tagliare, affettare, recidere; affilato | hatiin, gupitin, hiwain, putulin; matalim | diviser, couper, trancher, rompre ; tranchant | bölmek, kesmek, dilimlemek, ayırmak; keskin | לפצל, לחתוך, לפרוס, לקטוע; חד | 切、割、分、剪、砍；鋒利的、銳利的 | 切、割、分、剪、砍；锋利的、锐利的 | halkaista, katkaista, viipaloida, leikata; terävä | розділяти, відрізати, розрізати, відділяти; гострий, заточений | flække, skære, snitte, skive, skære; skarp | rezati, sjeći, odrezati; oštro | dela, skära, skiva; vässa | fendar, krevisar, hakar, separar, desjuntar, tranchar; akuta | 分割する、切断する、切り取る、分離する; 鋭い | 분할하다, 절단하다, 잘라내다, 분리하다; 뾰족한 | rozdělit, rozříznout, nakrájet; ostrý | å dele, splitte, skjere (av); skarp, kvass | å dele, splitte, skjære (av); skarp, kvass | snijden, splijten; scherp | Χωριζώ, χωριστώ, να κόβεις, να ξεχωρίζεις αιχμηρό | |||||||||||||||||||||||
132 | lanpan | lanpan | lanpan lanpan3 | U+F1985 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/lanpan.jpg | 📥 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/lanpan.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/lanpan.mp3 | 2017 | post-pu | ku suli | common | Greek | λαμβάνω lamváno ‘take, seize, grasp, receive’ | Greek | λαμβάνω | lamváno | take, seize, grasp, receive | jan Wesu, jan Maliku, jan inwin | steal³, seize³, grab² | 28 | 71 | 52 | 58 | jo, alasa | take, seize, catch, receive, get | wziąć, przejąć, odebrać, złapać, otrzymać, dostać | взять, схватить, забрать, поймать, получить | vzeti, brati, loviti, dostati | взети, брати, ловити, достати | preni, kapti, ricevi | nehmen, erobern, fangen, bekommen, kriegen | tenpo pi kama jo wawa li tenpo lanpan. | tomar, coger, agarrar, capturar, recibir, obtener, conseguir | लेना, छीन लेना, पकड़ना, मिलना | لینا، پکڑنا، چھین لینا، ملنا | ਲੈਣਾ, ਛਿੱਨ ਲੈਣਾ, ਫੜਨਾ, ਮਿਲਣਾ | mengambil, merebut, menangkap, menerima, mendapatkan | capere, rapere, sūmere, accipere | prendere, impadronirsi, catturare, ricevere, ottenere | kunin, samsamin, hulihin, tanggapin, makuha | prendre, saisir, attraper, recevoir, obtenir | almak, ele geçirmek, yakalamak, teslim almak, edinmek | לקחת, לתפוס, לקבל | 拿走、取走、奪走、抓住、接住、得到、獲得 | 拿走、取走、夺走、抓住、接住、得到、获得 | ottaa, ottaa kiinni, napata, vastaanottaa | взяти, схватити, забрати, спіймати, отримати | tage, gribe, fange, modtage, få | uzeti, uhvatiti, primiti, dobiti | ta (emot), fånga, få, | prenar, sizar, kaptar, recevar, aquirar, prokurar | 取る、摑み取る、盗む、捕らえる、手に入れる | 븥잡다, 쥐다, 훔치다, 손에 넣다, 받다 | vzít, sebrat, dostat, chytnout | å ta, fange, motta, få | å ta, fange, motta, få | nemen, stelen, vangen, krijgen | Να παίρνεις, να αρπάζεις, να πιάνεις, να λαμβάνεις | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
133 | meso | meso | meso meso2 | U+F1982 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/meso.jpg | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/meso.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/meso.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/meso.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/meso.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | ku suli | common | Greek | μέσος mésos ‘middle’ | Greek | μέσος | mésos | middle | jan Olipija | average³, moderate³, medium³, intermediate², ordinary² | 71 | 52 | 52 | insa | midpoint, medium, mediocre; neither one not the other, neither fully is nor isn't | środek, centrum, średni, przeciętny; żaden z nich; ani taki, ani taki | средний, посредственный; ни то ни другое | srědina, centr, srědnji, posrědnji; ni taky ni taky | срєдина, центр, срєдњи, посрєдњи; ни такы ни такы | mezo, mezkvalita, mezbona, nek unu nek alia | mittel, mittelgut, mittemäßig; weder eins oder das andere | moku mi li seli ala li lete ala. ona li meso tawa mi. lipu sina li pona ala li ike ala. ona li meso. | medio, centro; mediano, mediocre, más o menos; ni uno ni el otro, ni una cosa ni la otra, lo es pero no lo es | बीच, आम, ठीक, ठीक-ठाक; ना ये ना वो | بیچ، درمیانی ، عام ، ٹھیک؛ نہ یہ نہ وہ | ਵਿੱਚ, ਆਮ, ਠਿੱਕ, ਠਿੱਕ ਠਾਕ; ਨਾ ਇਹ ਨਾ ਓਹ | tengah, perantara, sedang; bukan keduanya, tidak sepenuhnya | medius, modicus, mediocris | mezzo, medio, mediocre; né l'uno né l'altro, né pienamente è né non è | medyo, di masyado; hindi ito o iyon; hindi ganap na ganito at hindi rin ganap na hindi ganito | milieu, moyen, médiocre ; ni l'un ni l'autre, ni complet ni inachevé | merkez, orta, alelâde; ne ... ne de ...., ne tam öyle ne de hiç değil | אמצע, בינוני; לא אחד או השני, לא לחלוטין או לא בכלל | 中點、中間、中央、中等的、平庸的；非此非彼、是和不是之間 | 中点、中间、中央、中等的、平庸的；非此非彼、是和不是之间 | keskikohta, keskinkertainen; ei yksi eikä toinen | середній, посередній; ні те ні се | midtpunkt, middel, middelmådig; hverken det ene ikke det andet, hverken helt er eller er ikke | sredina, osrednje, prosječno; ni jedno ni drugo, nijedno u cijelosti | medelpunkt, medium, medioker, medelmåttig; varken det ena eller det andra | meza, mediatajo, pasabla, mezvalora | 中間点、中間、中ぐらいの、並みの; どっちつかず、中途半端 | 가운데, 중간, 중간 정도의, 보통의; 이도저도 아닌, 어중간한 | střed, střední, průměrný; ani jedno či druhé, ani takový či makový | balansepunkt; middels, måteleg; verken det eine eller andre | balansepunkt; middels, måtelig; hverken det ene eller andre | midden, middelpunt, middelmatig; niet het een of het andere | Μεσαίο, μέσο, μέτριο ούτε ένα ούτε άλλο | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
134 | misikeke | misikeke | misikeke | U+F1987 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/misikeke.jpg | 💊 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/misikeke.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/misikeke.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/misikeke.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/misikeke.mp3 | 2001-2009 | pre-pu | ku suli | common | Ojibwe | mashkiki ‘medicine, drug’ | Ojibwe | mashkiki | medicine, drug | jan Sonja | medication³, medicine³, cure², pill², medical² | 21 | 71 | 63 | 60 | moku | medicine, medical | lekarstwo, lek; medyczny; leczyć | медицина, медицинский | medicina, lěk, lěkarstvo, lěčebny | медицина, лєк, лєкарство, лєчебны | medikamento, medicina | Medizin; medizinisch, ärztlich | misikeke li ijo pi pona sijelo. jan li moku e ona. | medicina, medicamento, médico, clínico | दवा, सवास्थ, टाक्टरी, चिकित्सा | دوا ، میڈیکل، ڈاکٹری، چکتسا | ਦਵਾ, ਡਾਕਟਰੀ, ਚਿਕਿਤਸਾ | obat, kesehatan | medicāmen, medicus | medicina, medico | gamot, ukol sa paggamot o medisina | médicament, médical | ilaç, tıbbi, şifalı | תרופה, רפואי | 藥、醫療 | 药、医疗 | lääke, lääketieteellinen | медицина, медицинський | medicin, medicinsk | medicina, lijek, medicinski, tableta/pilula | medicin, medicinsk | medicino, medicinala, medikamento | 薬、医療 | 약, 의학의, 치료 | lék, léčivo, lékařský | medisin, medisinsk | medisin, medisinsk | medicijn, medisch | Φάρμακο | |||||||||||||||||||||||
135 | oko | oko | oko | U+F197A | eye from a side | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/oko.jpg | 👁️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/oko.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/oko.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/oko.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/oko.mp3 | 2001 | pre-pu | ku suli | common | Serbo-Croatian | оko око ‘eye’ | Serbo-Croatian | око | оko | eye | jan Sonja | eye⁴, vision² | 77 | 88 | 62 | 57 | lukin | pre-pu ALT | NOUN eye VERB to look at, see, examine, observe, read, watch PRE-VERB to seek, look for, try to | NOM œil VERBE regarder, voir, examiner, observer, lire, surveiller AUXILIAIRE chercher à, essayer de | NOMEN Kopf, Geist (Verstand) VERB kontrollieren, führen, anleiten, besitzen, planen, regulieren, beherrschen HILFSVERB suchen, anstreben, versuchen | SUBSTANTIVO okulo VERBO rigardi, vidi, ekzameni, observi, legi, spekti ANTAŬVERBO provi | In common usage (both before and after pu), "lukin" and "oko" are separate words, each with their own meaning. In pu, they are considered synonyms. Those who consider them synonyms typically don't use "oko" at all, preferring "lukin" in all circumstances, though some speakers do the opposite and use "oko" exclusively instead. | {see lukin} | ALT eye, ocular, visual {cf. lukin} | {patrz lukin} | ALT oko, oczny, wzrokowy {porównaj lukin} | {см. lukin} | ALT глаз, глазной, зрительный {ср. lukin} | {vidi lukin} | ALT oko, očny, vizualny {sr. lukin} | {види lukin} | ALT око, очны, визуалны {ср. lukin} | {vidu lukin} | ALT okulo, okula, vida {kp. lukin} | Auge, Okular | oko li insa lukin pi sijelo jan. jan li lukin kepeken oko ona. | {ver lukin} | ALT ojo, ocular, visual | आँख | آنکھ | ਅੱਖ | mata | oculus | {vedi lukin} | ALT occhio, oculare, visivo {vedi lukin} | {tingnan ang lukin} | ALT mata, ukol sa mata, ukol sa paningin {cf. lukin} | {voir lukin} | ALT œil, oculaire, visuel | {bkz. "lukin"} | ALT göz, görsel {krş. "lukin"} | {ראו lukin} | ALT עין, חזותי | {見 lukin} | ALT 眼睛、視覺的 {參見 lukin} | {见 lukin} | ALT 眼睛、视觉的 {参见 lukin} | {katso lukin} | ALT silmä, okulaarinen, visuaalinen {vrt. lukin} | око, очний, зоровий | {se lukin} | ALT øje, okulær, visuel {cf. lukin} | {pogledajte "lukin" } | ALT oko, očno, vidno {cf. lukin} | {se lukin} | ALT öga, okulär, optisk {jfr. lukin} | okulo, okula | {lukin を参照} | ALT 目、視覚の | {lukin 참조} | ALT 눈, 시각적인 | {viz lukin} | ALT oko, oční, zrak {srov. lukin} | (synonymt med lukin) | ALT auge, okulær, optisk (jamfør lukin) | (synonymt med lukin) | ALT auge, okulær, optisk (jamfør lukin) | {zie lukin} | ALT oog | {Δείτε το “lukin”} | ALT μάτι, οπτικό | |||||||||||||||
136 | soko | soko | soko soko2 | U+F1981 | pictogram of a mushroom | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/soko.jpg | 🍄 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/soko.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/soko.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku suli | common | Georgian | სოკო sok’o ‘mushroom’ | Georgian | სოკო | sok’o | mushroom | jan inwin, kala kala/jan Salan | mushroom³, fungus³ | 17 | 77 | 70 | 63 | kasi, kili | fungus, fungi | grzyb | гриб, грибок | grib, plěsnj | гриб, плєсњ | fungo, fungoj | Pliz, Fungus | soko li kili, taso soko en kili mute li sama ala. soko li jo e sijelo ante e linja suli mute lon ma anpa. selo soko li sama ala selo kasi. | hongo(s) | फ़ंगस | فنگس | ਫੰਗਸ | jamur, kapang | fungus | fungo, funghi | kabute | champignon, mycète | mantar | פטריה | 真菌 | 真菌 | sieni, sienet | гриб, грибок | svamp, fungi | gljiva, gljivica | ffwng, ffyngau | okstwav, okstyav | svamp | fungo, fungi | 茸、菌類 | 버섯, 균류 | houba | sopp, fungi | sopp, fungi | paddestoel, schimmel | Μύκητας | |||||||||||||||||||||
137 | ali | ali | ali | infinity symbol (∞) | ♾️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ali.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/ali.mp3 | pre-pu | pu | uncommon | Dutch | alle ‘all’ | Dutch | alle | all | jan Sonja | all², entire², universe² | 35 | 32 | ale | "ali" is an alternative to "ale", coined in a poll in 2002 in order to avoid confusion with "ala". However, the usage of "ale" over "ali" has been more common since at least the release of pu. Generally not considered a word in its own right. | [alternate form of ale] | [alternatywna forma ale] | [альтернативная форма ale] | [alternativna forma ale] | [алтернативна форма ale] | [alternativa formo de la vorto ale] | [alternative Form von ale] | [sama nimi "ale"] | [forma alternativa de la palabra ale] | [bentuk alternatif "ale"] | [pamuli sa ale] | [fōrma cōgnōmināta verbī "ale"] | [forma alternativa di ale] | [forma alternativa de ale] | [alternatibong anyo ng ale] | [forma alternativă a lui ale) | {forme alternative de ale} | [ale için alternatif] | [צורה חלופית של ale] | [he āhua kē mō te “ale”] | [同 ale] | [同 ale] | [vaihtoehtoinen muoto "ale":lle] | (альтернативна форма слова ale) | [he fōliga kehe mō “ale”] | [alternativ form af ale] | [he kino ʻē no “ale”] | (alternativni oblik riječi ale) | [alternativ form av "ale"] | [ شكل اخر من ale ] | [ale の別体] | [ale 대신 사용 가능] | [alternativa k ale] | (alternativ form av ale) | (alternativ form av ale) | [alternatieve vorm van ale] | (Διαφορετική λέξη για “ale”) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
138 | apeja | apeja | apeja | U+F19A1 | 😢 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/apeja.mp3 | 2009 | pre-pu | ku lili | uncommon | Finnish | häpeä ‘shame, disgrace, dishonor’ | Finnish | häpeä | shame, disgrace, dishonor | jan Sonja | shame², embarrassed², guilt¹ | 44 | 59 | 20 | 23 | pilin | According to jan Sonja, "apeja" never appeared in any pre-pu toki pona dictionary made by her and never promoted by her, instead it may have been "just an experimental idea in a forum post". | guilt, shame, shun, stigma, disgrace; to accuse, to single out, to expose, to dishonor, to embarrass | poczucie winy, wstyd, piętno, hańba; oskarżać, wykluczać, demaskować, hańbić, zawstydzać | вина, стыд, стигма, позор; обвинять, разоблачать, бесчестить, ставить в неловкое положение | vina, styd, stigma, obezčeščenje; obvinjati, obezčestiti, zasramjati | вина, стыд, стигма, обезчешчење; обвињати, обезчестити, засрамјати | kulpo, honto, stigmato; ofendi, humili, diri aĉajn vortojn | Schande, Scham; beschuldigen, ausgrenzen, entehren, entblößen | mi mute li weka e ona tan kulupu pi mi mute la, ona li pilin ike mute. ona li pilin apeja tan ni: mi mute li apeja e ona. | culpa, verguenza, deshonra, estigma, desgracia; avergonzar, exponer, acusar, deshonrar, rechazar, alienar | शर्म, शर्मिंदगी, कलंक; इल्ज़ाम लगाना, दोषी ठहराना, आरोप करना, पर्दाफ़ाश करना, ज़लील करनास, कलंकित करना | شرم، شرمندگی، کلنک؛ الزام لگانا، دوشی ٹھہرانا، آروپ لگانا، پردافاش کرنا، ذلیل کرنا | ਸ਼ਰਮ, ਸ਼ਰਮਿੰਦਗੀ, ਕਲੰਕ; ਇਲਜਾਮ ਲਗਾਉਣਾ, ਦੋਸ਼ੀ ਠਹਰਾਉਣਾ, ਅਰੋਪ ਲਗਾਉਣਾ, ਪਰਦਾਫਾਸ਼ ਕਰਨਾ, ਜਲੀਲ ਕਰਨਾ | rasa bersalah, malu, cela, stigma, aib; menuduh, mengasingkan, mengekspos, mengejek, mempermalukan | pudor, pudēre; accūsāre, vitiāre, nūdāre | colpa, vergogna, rifiuto, stigma, disgrazia; accusare, individuare, esporre, disonorare, imbarazzare | pagsisisi, hiya, tanggihan, estigma, kahihiyan; magparatang, gawan ng diskriminasyon, ilantad, siraan, pahiyain | culpabilité, honte, humiliation, disgrâce ; accuser, déshonorer, embarrasser | suçluluk, utanç, kaçınma, sakınma, lekeleme, rezalet; suçlamak, azarlamak, ifşa etmek, onurunu kırmak, utandırmak | אשמה, בושה, סטיגמה; להאשים, לחשוף, לבייש, להביך | 內疚、悔恨、羞恥、慚愧、恥辱；指責、責怪、孤立、揭穿、拆穿、使丟臉、為……帶來恥辱、使尷尬 | 内疚、悔恨、羞耻、惭愧、耻辱；指责、责怪、孤立、揭穿、拆穿、使丢脸、为……带来耻辱、使尴尬 | häpeä, syyllisyys, stigma; syyttää, tuoda esiin, paljastaa, häpäistä, nolata | вина, сором; винити, викривати, безчестіти, ставити в незручну ситуацію | skyld, skam, undgå, stigma, skændsel; at anklage, at udpege, at afsløre, at vanære, at bringe i forlegenhed | krivnja, sramota, odbiti, stigma; optužiti, izdvojiti, razotkriti, obesčasčiti, osramotiti | skuld, skam, undvika, stigma; att anklaga, att peka ut, att avslöja, att vanära, att genera | kulpanta, kulpoza, shamoza, shamanta, pudoro; shamigar, humiligar, expozar, deshonorizar | 恥、罪悪感、忌避、汚名、不名誉; 責める、糾弾する、暴露する、辱める、困らせる | 죄책감, 부끄러움, 기피, 오명, 낙인, 불명예; 책망하다, 규탄하다, 폭로하다, 난처하게 만들다 | vina, stud, hanba, nemilost; obvinit, odhalit, zostudit, uvést do rozpaků | skuld, fordømming, skam, stigma, vanære; å skulde, fordømme, utstøyte, skjemme, vanære | skyld, fordømmelse, skam, stigma, vanære; å beskylde, fordømme, utstøte, skjemme, vanære | schuld, schaamte, spijt; beschuldigen | Ενοχή, ντροπή, στίγμα, όνειδος κατηγοράς, να ξεχωρίσεις, να εκθέσεις, να ατιμάσεις, να ντροπιάζεις | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
139 | jasima | jasima | jasima | U+F197F | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/jasima.jpg | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jasima.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/jasima.mp3 | 2018 | post-pu | ku suli | uncommon | Turkish | yansıtmak ‘to reflect, reverberate’ | Turkish | yansıtmak | to reflect, reverberate | jan Wesu, jan Maliku, jan Kisinja, jan inwin | reflect³, opposite², reverse² | 22 | 71 | 47 | 43 | tu, lukin | reflect, resound, mirror, be on the opposite/polar end of | lustro, przeciwieństwo; naprzeciw; odbijać, odzwierciedlać | отражать, отдаваться эхом, быть на противоположном конце | reflekti, resoni, speguli, esti je la mala flanko de | Spiegel, Gegenteil; reflektieren; gegenteilig | selo telo li lon supa la, ona li ken jasima e sewi e sinpin sina. ante la, jasima li ken lon sama ilo pi lukin sama. | reflejar, resonar, hacer eco; espejo, superficie reflectante ; estar en el extremo opuesto | परछाई, आईना, शीशा, उलटा, विप्रीत | عکاسی، پرچھائی، آئینہ، شیشہ، الٹا ، مخالف | ਪਰਛਾਈ, ਆਈਨਾ, ਸ਼ੀਸ਼ਾ, ਪੁੱਠਾ | memantulkan, menggema, cermin, kebalikan | speculum, contrāria, oppositum, rēicere | riflettere, risuonare, rispecchiare, essere all'estremità opposta/polare di | refletir, ressoar, espelhar, estar no extremo oposto de | ibalik ang tunog para ito'y umalingawngaw, sumasalamin, salamin, pagiging nasa isang dulo ng magkabilang-dulo | réfléchir, résonner, refléter, être à l'opposé de | yansıma, yankı, ayna, karşı sonunda/kutbunda olmak | להשקיף (כמו מראה), להדהד, להיות בצד ההפוך אל | 反射、映出、迴響、迴蕩、在……的另一端、與……完全對立 | 反射、映出、回响、回荡、在……的另一端、与……完全对立 | heijastaa, kaikua, peili, olla vastakkaisessa päädyssä jostain | відбивати, віддаватися луною, бути на протилежному кінці | afspejle, genlyde, spejle, være i den modsatte/polære ende af | odraziti, zrcaliti, biti na suprotnoj strani | reflektera, genljuda, spegla, vara på andra sidan av | reflektar, spegular, esas en la opozita flanko | 反射する、反響する、映す、相対する、対極的な | 거울, 반사하다, 메아리 치다, 비추다, 상대하다, 반대쪽에 있는 | odrážet, zrcadlit, být přesně naopak | å reflektere, spegle, vere på motsett side av | å reflektere, speile, være på motsatt side av | reflecteren, spiegel; tegenovergesteld | Αντανάκλασή, αντηχώ, κατοπτρίζω,να είσαι στο αντίθετό μέρος από κάτι | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
140 | kiki | kiki | kiki | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kiki.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kiki.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kiki.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | ku lili | uncommon | a priori | a priori | jan Olipija, akesi kon Nalasuni | spiky², sharp¹, angle⁰, point⁰ | 41 | 21 | 29 | kipisi | The word is loaned from the 2001 Vilanyur S Ramachandran & Edward Hubbard version of Wolfgang Köhler's 1912 psycholinguistic experiment. The experiment studied sound symbolism on the words "bouba" and "kiki". | spiky, sharp, angle, point, triangular | kłujący, ostry, kanciasty, trójkątny | остроконечный, острый, угол, острие, треугольный | pinta, akra, angulo, pinto, triangula | stachelig, scharf, eckig, dreieckig, spitz | ijo li kiki la, ona li ken pakala e luka jan. poka pi ijo kiki li sike ala. poka ona li jo e linja wawa mute. | puntiagudo, afilado, angular, triangular, pinchudo | तीखा (छुरे जैसा), कोण, त्रिकोण जैसा | تیز اور تیخا (چاقو کی طرح)، زاویہ, مثلث جیسا | ਤਿੱਖਾ (ਛੁਰੇ ਵਰਗਾ), ਕੋਣ, ਤਿਰਕੋਣ ਵਰਗਾ | berduri, tajam, sudut, segitiga | spīnōsus, aculeātus, ācer, angulātus | appuntito, tagliente, angolo, punta, triangolare | maraming patusok, matulis, matalim, anggulo, punto, trianggulo | piquant, tranchant, angle, pointe, triangulaire | sivri, keskin, açı, uç, üçgenimsi | קוצני, חד, זווית, נקודה, משולש | 有尖刺的、鋒利的、銳利的、角度、尖、三角形的 | 有尖刺的、锋利的、锐利的、角度、尖、三角形的 | piikikäs, terävä, kulma, piste, kolmiomainen | гострокінечний, гострий, кут, вістря, трикутний | spids, skarp, vinkel, spids, trekantet | oštro, bodljikavo, kut, točka, trokutasto | taggig, vass, vinkel, spets, trekantig | pinta, pintatra, angulo, triangulatra | 尖った、鋭い、かど、点、三角の | 뾰족한, 날카로운, 각, 포인트, 삼각형의 | ostnatý, ježatý, špičatý, hranatý, ostrý | taggete, skarp, triangulær; spiss, vinkel, punkt | taggete, skarp, triangulær; spiss, vinkel, punkt | puntig, scherp, hoek, stekel, driehoekig | Αιχμηρό, μυτερό, γωνιά, άκρη, τριγωνικό | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
141 | kokosila | kokosila | kokosila kokosila2 | U+F1984 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/sitelensitelen/jonathangabel/kokosila.jpg | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kokosila.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/kokosila.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | ku suli | uncommon | Esperanto | krokodilas ‘[present of krokodili]’ ← krokodilo ‘crocodile’ | Esperanto; Esperanto | krokodilas; krokodilo | to speak among Esperantists in a language other than Esperanto; crocodile | jan Sonja | speak another language in a Toki Pona only environment³ | 54 | 25 | 31 | In Esperanto, "krokodili" means to speak among Esperantists in a language besides Esperanto, and is an established bit of Esperanto culture. | to speak a non-Toki Pona language in an environment where Toki Pona is more appropriate | używać języka innego niż toki pona w środowisku gdzie ta byłaby bardziej odpowiednia | говорить на языке, отличном от токи поны, в среде, где токи пона более уместна | paroli netokipone en situacio, kie Tokipono estus pli taŭga; krokodili | nicht Toki Pona sprechen, wenn Toki Pona angemessener wäre | sina toki e toki ante lon ma pi toki pona taso la, sina kokosila. | hablar un idioma distinto a Toki Pona en un entorno donde Toki Pona sería más apropiado | ग़ैर तोकी पोना भाषा बोलना, एक ऐसी जगह में जहां तोकी पोना बोलना ज़्यादा उचित होगा | ایک ایسی جگہ میں غیر توکی پونہ زبان بولنا جہاں توکی پونہ بولنا زیادہ مناصب ہے | ਗੈਰ ਤੋਕੀ ਪੋਣਾ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਬੋਲਣਾ, ਇੱਕ ਇਹੋ ਜਿਹੜੀ ਥਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਜਿੱਥੇ ਤੋਕੀ ਪੋਣਾ ਬੋਲਨਾ ਵੱਧ ਮਨਾਸਬ ਅਤੇ ਸਹੀ ਹੈ | berbicara bahasa selain Toki Pona di lingkungan yang lebih sesuai untuk Toki Pona | nōn linguam tokiponam loquī quamvīs id deceret | parlare una lingua non Toki Pona in un ambiente in cui il Toki Pona è più appropriato | paggamit ng ibang wika sa isang sitwasyong mas mainam gumamit ng Toki Pona | parler une langue autre que le toki pona dans un contexte où le toki pona est plus approprié | Toki Pona konuşmanın daha uygun olduğu bir ortamda Toki Pona dışında bir dil konuşmak | לדבר בשפה שאינה טוקי פונה בסביבה שבה טוקי פונה יותר מתאימה | 在更適合講道本語的環境中講一個不是道本語的語言 | 在更适合讲道本语的环境中讲一个不是道本语的语言 | puhua kieltä, joka ei ole toki pona ympäristössä, jossa toki ponan puhuminen olisi sopivampaa | не розмовляти токі поною там де токі пона більш доречна | at tale et ikke-Toki Pona-sprog i et miljø, hvor Toki Pona er mere passende | pričati jezikom koji nije Toki Pona u okolišu gdje je Toki Pona prikladniji | att prata något annat språk än Toki Pona i ett sammanhang där Toki Pona hade varit mer lämpligt | parolar linguo ito ne Toki Pona ube Toki Pona esas plu apta | トキポナ的な場でトキポナ以外の言語を話す、ワニる | 도기 보나에 적합한 상황에서 도기 보나가 아닌 언어를 구사하다 | používat jazyk jiný než Toki Pona v prostředí, kde se očekává komunikace v Toki Pona | å bruke eit anna språk enn Toki Pona i eit miljø kvar Toki Pona er meir passande | å bruke et annet språk enn Toki Pona i et miljø hvor Toki Pona er mer passende | het spreken van een andere taal dan Toki Pona op een plaats waar Toki Pona geschikter is | Να μιλάς μια μη-Toki Pona γλώσσα κάπου που Toki Pona είναι πιο κατάλληλο | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
142 | linluwi | linluwi | linluwi linluwi2 | 🌐 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/linluwi.mp3 | 2017 | post-pu | ku lili | uncommon | Welsh | rhyngrwyd ‘internet’ (← rhwng ‘between’ + rhwyd ‘net’) | Welsh | rhyngrwyd | internet | jan inwin | network², Internet¹, virtual¹, web⁰, digital⁰, connection⁰, net⁰ | 31 | 55 | 29 | 34 | len, ilo, wan | network, internet, connection; weave, braid, interlace | sieć, internet, połączenie; pleść | сеть, интернет, связь; плести, переплетать | reto, interreto, interkonekto; teksi; interplekti | Netzwerk, Internet, Verbindung | linluwi li kulupu pi ilo sona. lipu "nimi ali epiku" li lon linluwi. | red, internet, conexión; tejer, entrelazar, trenzar | नेटवर्क, इंटरनेट; जाल, (बालों की) चोटी, | نیٹورک ، انٹرنیٹ، نیٹ ، (بال) چوٹی ، جال، جالی | ਨੇਟਵਰਕ, ਇੰਟਰਨੇਟ; ਜਾਲ, (ਵਾਲਾਂ ਦੀ) ਚੋਟੀ | jejaring, internet, koneksi; memintal, mengepang, menganyam | interrēte | rete, internet, connessione; tessere, intrecciare, interconnettere | "network" o mga bagay na nakakabit sa isa't isa upang makabuo ng isang pangkat na may maraming dugtungan; internet, ugnayan; maghabi, magtirintas, maglála | réseau, internet, connexion ; tissage, tresse, entrelacs | ağ, internet, bağlantı; dokuma, örgü | רשת, אינטרנט, חיבור; לארוג, לקלוע (כמו צמות), לשלוב | 網路、互聯網、連線；編、編織、編結、交錯 | 网络、互联网、连线；编、编织、编结、交错 | verkko, internet, yhteys; kutoa, punota, lomittaa | мережа, інтернет, зв’язок; плести, переплітати | netværk, internet, forbindelse; væve, binde, knytte, sammenflette | mreža, internet, veza; plesti | nätverk, internet, koppling; väva, fläta | reto, interreto, konekto; texo, treso, plektajo, interajo, tresigajo | ネットワーク、インターネット、繫がり、織る、編む、織り交ぜる | 네트워크, 인터넷, 연결; 짜다, 엮다 | síť, internet, spojení; plést, prolínat | nettverk, internett, tilkopling; å veve, flette | nettverk, internett, tilkopling; å veve, flette | netwerk, internet, verbinding; vlecht, weven | Δίκτυο, ίντερνετ, σύνδεσή, πλέγμα, κόμπος, συμπεριπλέκω | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
143 | majuna | majuna | majuna majuna2 | U+F19A2 | 👵 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/majuna.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/majuna.mp3 | <2001 | pre-pu | ku lili | uncommon | Esperanto | maljuna ‘old’ ← mal- ‘(opposite of)’ (← Latin malus ‘bad’) + juna ‘young’ (← German jung & French jeune) | Esperanto; Latin; German; French | maljuna; malus; jung; jeune | old (not young); bad; young; young | jan Sonja | elderly², old², senior², historical¹, ancient¹, elder¹ | 38 | 59 | 32 | 34 | suli, tenpo | old, aged, ancient | stary, starożytny, pradawny | старый, пожилой, древний | stary, starinny, starodavny, drěvny | стары, старинны, стародавны, дрєвны | maljuna, aĝa, antikva | alt, betagt, antik | tenpo mute la, sina li lon. ni la, sina jan majuna. | viejo, antiguo, anciano, añejo | पुराना, बूढ़ा, बुज़ुर्ग, प्राचीन | بوڑھا، بزرگ ، قدیمی | ਪੁਰਾਣਾ, ਬੁੱਢਾ | tua, berumur, kuno | vetus, antīquus, senex | vecchio, invecchiato, antico | matanda, sinauna | vieux, âgé, ancien | eski, yaşlı, antik | ישן, מיושן, עתיק | 老的、年老的、古代的、古老的 | 老的、年老的、古代的、古老的 | vanha, ikääntynyt, muinainen | старий, літній, древній | gammel, ældet, ældgammel | staro, drevno, daleka prošlost | gammal, åldrad, uråldrig | olda, anciena, antiqua | 古い、老いた、昔の、古代の | 오래된, 늙은, 고대의 | starý, pradávný, odvěký | gammal, forelda | gammel, foreldet | oud, bejaard, antiek | Μεγάλο σε ηλικία, παλιό, αρχαίο | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
144 | nimisin | nimisin | nimisin | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/nimisin.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | none | uncommon | toki pona | nimi sin | toki pona | nimi sin | nimi sin | unknown | 13 | 35 | nimi, sin | Mostly used in conversations in English. Likely was popularised by the :nimisin: emote in ma pona, which was originally used to notify Atawan (maintainer of "nimi ale") about newly coined words. In common speech, the meaning got extended to include most or all non-pu words, regardless if they were coined recently or not. | any non-pu word; any new word; any joke word | jakiekolwiek słowo spoza pu; nowe słowo; słowo żartobliwe | любое слово, которого нет в pu; любое новое слово; любое шуточное слово | neologismo; ĉiu vorto ke ne estas en la libro "Tokipono: La Lingvo de Bono", ĉiu nova vorto, ĉiu ŝerca vorto | neologismo; cualquier palabra en Toki Pona no presente en pu, cualquier palabra nueva en Toki Pona, cualquier palabra de broma en Toki Pona | n'importe quel mot "non-pu" ; néologisme | pu kapsamında olmayan herhangi bir kelime; herhangi yeni bir kelime; herhangi bir şaka kelimesi | מילה שאינה ב-pu; מילה חדשה; מילה הומוריסטית | 任何非 pu 單詞；任何新詞；任何玩笑單詞 | 任何非 pu 单词；任何新词；任何玩笑单词 | будь-яке слово, якого нема в pu; будь-яке нове слово; будь-яке слово-жарт | ethvert ikke-pu-ord; ethvert nyt ord; ethvert spøgeord | alla icke-pu ord; alla nya ord; alla skämtord | 非公式の単語、新語、俗語、冗談語 | 비공식 단어, 신조어; 농담으로 만들어진 단어 | slovo neuvedené v pu; nové slovo; žertovné slovo | ord som ikkje står i pu-ordboka; nytt ord; tulleord | ord som ikke står i pu-ordboka; nytt ord; tulleord | een niet-pu woord; een nieuw woord; een woord voor de grap | Οποιαδήποτε λέξη που δεν είναι από το pu · οποιαδήποτε καινούρια λέξη · οποιαδήποτε αστείο λέξη | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
145 | oke | oke | oke | 👌 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/oke.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku lili | uncommon | English | okay | English | okay | okay | unknown | OK⁰, alright⁰, fine⁰ | 25 | 40 | 16 | 24 | pona, ke, n, a | (acknowledgement or acceptance) | (uznanie lub akceptacja) | (подтверждение или принятие), "окей" | (priznanje abo prijetje) | (признање або пријетје) | (agnosko aŭ akcepto) | (Anerkennung oder Akzeptanz) | sina pilin pona la, sina pilin oke. ijo li pona tawa sina la, o toki e ni: "oke!" sina wile e ijo? sina wile la, o toki e ni: "oke." | de acuerdo, está bien, vale, okey, bueno, dale; (señal de reconocimiento o aceptación) | ठीक है, (बात समझने का प्रतीक) | ٹھیک ہے ، (بات سمجھنے کی علامت) | ਠਿੱਕ ਹੈ (ਗੱਲ ਸਮਝਣ ਦਾ ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ) | (pengakuan atau penerimaan) | (approbātiō) | (riconoscimento o accettazione) | (interjection : approbation ou admission) | { bkz: "ke" }, tamam, (onay veya kabul) | (הכרה או קבלה) | （表示知悉或同意） | （表示知悉或同意） | (myöntyvyys tai hyväksyntä) | (підтвердження або прийняття), о’кей | (anerkendelse eller accept) | (potvrda, priznanje) | (bekräftelse eller accepterande) | (agnosko o kredajo) | オーケー (同意、了承をあらわす) | 오케이 (동의, 승낙을 표하다) | (uznání či souhlas) | ok (stadfesting, godkjenning) | ok (bekreftelse, godkjenning) | (erkenning of acceptatie) | (Αναγνώριση ή αποδοχή) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
146 | omekapo | omekapo | omekapo | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/omekapo.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | none | uncommon | toki pona | o.m.e.ka.po. ← o moku e kala pona | toki pona | o moku e kala pona | o moku e kala pona | jan Maliku | 38 | 16 | 20 | Coined by jan Maliku in reference to the message "o moku e kala pona", which jan Sonja wrote on their copy of Toki Pona: The Language of Good during a Texas meetup. | goodbye, farewell, see you later, eat a good fish | do zobaczenia, na razie, miej się dobrze, zjedz dobrą rybę | до свидания, прощай, увидимся позже, съешь хорошую рыбу | do viděnja, sbogom, sjed dobru rybu | до видєња, сбогом, сјед добру рыбу | ĝis la revido, adiaŭ, manĝu bonan fiŝon | Auf wiedersehen, lebe wohl, bis später, iss einen guten Fisch | nimi "omekapo" li sama nimi "o moku e kala pona." | adiós, despedida, nos vemos más tarde, hasta luego; coma un buen pescado | अलविदा, फिर मिलेंगे, विदाई | الوداع ، پھر ملیں گے، وداعی | ਅਲਵਿਦਾ, ਵਿਦਾਈ, ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾਂਗੇ | dah, selamat tinggal, sampai jumpa, makanlah ikan yang baik | (abbrevatiō sententiae "o moku e kala pona" sīgnificāns "valē!" aut "valēte!") | arrivederci, addio, ci vediamo dopo, mangia un buon pesce | au revoir, salut, à plus ; mange un bon poisson | bye bye, görüşürüz, kendine iyi bak, allaha emanet ol, elveda, şöyle en güzelinden bir balık ye | להתראות, שלום (בתור פרידה), תאכל דג טוב | 再見、再會、之後再見、吃個好魚 | 再见、再会、之后再见、吃个好鱼 | до побачення, прощай, побачимося пізніше, з’їж гарну рибу | farvel, farvel, vi ses senere, spis en god fisk | doviđenja, vidimo se kasnije, pojedi dobru ribu | hejdå, farväl, vi ses, ät en god fisk | adio, dicar adio, manjez bona fisho | さようなら、お元気で、またね、いい魚をお上がりなさい | 안녕히, 다음에 또 만나요, 좋은 생선 드세요 | nashledanou, sbohem, tak zatím, dej si rybu! | ha det, farvel, sjåast, spis ein god fisk | ha det, farvel, sees senere, spis en god fisk | doei, tot ziens, eet een lekkere vis | Άντιο, τα λέμε, να φας ένα καλό ψάρι | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
147 | powe | powe | powe | U+F19A3 | 🧞 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/powe.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/powe.mp3 | <2001 | pre-pu | ku lili | uncommon | Acadian French | pas vrai ‘not true’ | Acadian French | pas vrai | not true | jan Sonja | fake², pretend², trick², false², myth², lie (saying untruth)², fraud¹, trap¹, illusion¹, fantasy¹ | 31 | 56 | 21 | 23 | ike, lon | unreal, false, untrue; pretend; deceive, trick | nierealne, fałszywe, nieprawdziwe; udawać; oszukać | ненастоящий, ложный, неверный; притворяться; обман, уловка | falšivy, ložny, nepravdivy; pritvarjati se, mamiti | фалшивы, ложны, неправдивы; притварјати се, мамити | nereala, falsa, malvera; ŝajnigi; trompi | Trick, Täuschung, Fälschung; täuschen; falsch, unwahr, irreal | ijo li lon ala la, ijo li powe. | irreal, falso, equivocado, de mentira; fingir, simular; engañar | झूट, नकली, असत्य; चकमा देना, धोख़ा देना | جھوٹ، نقلی، بے حقیقت ؛ چکما دینا، دھوکا دینا | ਝੂਠ, ਨਕਲੀ, ਬੇਹਕੀਕਤ; ਧੋਕਾ ਦੇਣਾ | maya, palsu, tidak nyata; berpura-pura; berbohong, menipu | falsus, vānus, fallere, fraus | irreale, falso, non veritiero; fingere; ingannare, raggirare | di totoo, mali; magpanggap; manlinlang, dayain | faux, irréel ; prétendre ; tromper, piéger | gerçek dışı, yanlış, yalan; numara yapmak; aldatmak, kandırmak | לא אמיתי, שקר, לא נכון; להעמיד פנים; להוליך שולל | 假的、虛假的、虛偽的；假裝；欺騙、矇騙、誆騙 | 假的、虚假的、虚伪的；假装；欺骗、蒙骗、诓骗 | несправжній, хибний, невірний; притворятися; брехня, хитрощі | uvirkeligt, falsk, usandt; foregive; bedrage, snyde | nestvarno, neistinito, lažno; pretvarati se; prevariti | overklig, falsk; låtsas; lura | nereala, nevera, falsa; finga; trompar, fraudar | 実在しない、偽りの、架空の、嘘の、虚偽の; 見せかける; 欺く、騙す | 실존하지 않는, 거짓의, 가공의, 허위의; 속이다 | neskutečný, nepradivý, lživý; podvést, obelhat | uverkeleg, feil, usann; å late som; å bedra, lure, narre | uvirkelig, feil, usann; å late som; å bedra, lure, narre | nep, vals, onwaar; doen alsof; foppen, trucage | ψευτικο, αναληθής· να προσποιείσαι, να λες ψεματα | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
148 | usawi | usawi | usawi | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/usawi.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku lili | uncommon | Swahili | uchawi ‘witchcraft, sorcery’ | Swahili | uchawi | witchcraft, sorcery | jan Tumu | magic⁰ | 41 | 16 | 22 | wawa, nasa, ken | Originally, usawi also included "technology so complex it's impossible to tell apart from magic" in its meaning, but this meaning has been deprecated by the creator. | magic, sorcery; enchant; magical, supernatural, occult, incomprehensible | magia, czary; czarować; magiczny, nadprzyrodzony, okultystyczny, niezrozumiały | магия, колдовство; очаровывать; магический, сверхъестественный, оккультный, непостижимый | magio, sorĉado; sorĉi; magia, supernatura, okulta, nekomprenebla | Magie, Zauberei, Hexerei; verzaubern; magisch, übernatürlich, okult, unverständlich | usawi li nasin pi jan sewi lili, anu usawi li ijo pi sona jan ala. | magia, brujería, hechicería; encantar, hechizar; mágico, sobrenatural, oculto, incomprensible | जादू, टोना, जादूगरी | جادو ، جادوئی، ٹونہ ، مافوق الفطرت | ਜਾਦੂ, ਜਾਦੂਈ, ਟੋਣਾ | sulap, sihir; ajaib, supernatural, kultus, tidak dapat dimengerti | magīa | magia, stregoneria; incantare; magico, soprannaturale, occulto, incomprensibile | magie, sorcellerie ; ensorceller ; magique, surnaturel, occulte, incompréhensible | sihir, büyü; efsun; büyülü, doğaüstü, esrarlı, akıl almaz | קסם, כישוף; להקסים; קסום, על טבעי, נסתר (באופן קסום), בלתי ניתן להבנה | 魔法、巫術；對……使用魔法；有魔力的、超自然的、神祕的、玄妙的、難以理解的 | 魔法、巫术；对……使用魔法；有魔力的、超自然的、神秘的、玄妙的、难以理解的 | магія, чаклунство; зачаровувати; магічний, надприродний, окультний, незбагненний | magi, trolddom; fortryllelse; magisk, overnaturlig, okkult, uforståelig | čarolija, čarobnjaštvo; začarati; čarobno, nadnaravno, okultno, neshvatljivo | magi, häxkonst, trolldom; förtrollad, magisk, övernaturlig, ockult, oförståligt | magio, sorco; sorcar; magiatro, supernatura, okulta, arkana | 魔法、魔術; 幻惑する; 魔力の、超自然の、神秘の、不可解な | 마법, 마술; 마법을 걸다; 마력의, 초자연적인, 신비한, 불가사의한 | kouzla, čáry, magie, očarovat; nadpřirozený, nepochopitelný | magi, trolldom; å fortrylle; magisk, overnaturleg, okkult, uforståeleg | magi, trolldom; å fortrylle; magisk, overnaturlig, okkult, uforståelig | magie, toveren, hekserei; betoveren; magisch, bovennatuurlijk, onbegrijpbaar | Μαγεία, να μαγεύεις · μαγικό, υπερφυσικό, απόκρυφο, ακατανόητο | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
149 | wuwojiti | wuwojiti | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/wuwojiti.mp3 | 2018 | post-pu | none | uncommon | toki pona | syllables wu, wo, ji, and ti | toki pona; toki pona; toki pona; toki pona | wu; wo; ji; ti | (sound); (sound); (sound); (sound) | unknown | 13 | 22 | May be seen not as a word in toki pona, but as a kind of memorisation tool in English to refer to the "banned" syllables. Occasionally extended to wuwojitinmanna to include the illegal consecutive nasal consonants. | to use one or more of the "banned" syllables wu, wo, ji, or ti; to break toki pona phonotactics | używać jednej lub więcej z "zabronionych sylab" wu, wo, ji oraz ti; łamać zasady fonotaktyczne toki pony | использовать один или более из "запрещённых" слогов wu, wo, ji или ti; нарушать фонотактику токи поны | uzi unu el la malpermesitaj silaboj: wu, wo, ji, kaj ti; agi kontraŭ la fonotaksaj reguloj de Tokipono | usar una de las sílabas "prohibidas": wu, wo, ji y ti; romper las reglas fonotácticas de Toki Pona | utiliser une ou plusieurs des syllabes proscrites wu, wo, ji, ti ; ne pas respecter la phonotaxe du toki pona | bir ya da birden fazla "yasaklı" hece kullanmak (wu, wo, ji, ti); toki pona sesdizimlerini ihlal etmek | להשתמש באחת ההברות ה"אסורות" wu, wo, ji, או ti; לשבור את חוקי הדקדוק של טוקי פונה | 使用一個或以上「禁用」音節 wu、wo、ji 或 ti；違反道本語的語音組合法 | 使用一个或以上“禁用”音节 wu、wo、ji 或 ti；违反道本语的语音组合法 | склади wu, wo, ji й ti, які заборонені ортоепією токі пони | at bruge en eller flere af de "forbudte" stavelser wu, wo, ji eller ti; at bryde toki pona fonotaktikken | att använda en eller fler av de förbjudna stavelserna wu, wo, ji eller ti; att bryta mot Toki Ponas fonotax | 禁止音節である wu, wo, ji, ti のいづれかを使う; トキポナの音素規則を破る | 금지된 음절인 wu, wo, ji, ti 중 하나 이상을 사용하다; 도기 보나의 음소 배열 규칙을 어기다 | používat jednu ze "zakázaných" slabik wu, wo, ji, či ti; porušovat zásady fonotaktiky Toki Pona | å bruke eitt eller fleire av dei forbodne stavingane wu, wo, ji, og ti; å bryte med fonotaksen i Toki Pona | å bruke ett eller flere av de forbudte stavelsene wu, wo, ji, og ti; å bryte med fonotaksen i Toki Pona | het gebruiken van verboden lettergrepen: wu, wo, ji en ti | Να χρησιμοποιείς μία ή περισσότερες από τις "απαγορευμένες" συλλαβές wu, wo, ji ή ti. που σπάνε την φωνοτακτική της Toki Pona | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
150 | yupekosi | yupekosi | yupekosi | 📉 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/yupekosi.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku lili | uncommon | a priori | a priori | jan Sonja | change a creative work and unintentionally make it worse³ | 27 | 40 | 16 | 22 | Coined as a random keystroke. It is presumed jan Sonja used "y" by mistake, but then made it part of the joke by adding "nobody knows how to pronounce the y". | to behave like George Lucas and revise your old creative works and actually make them worse | zachowywać się jak George Lucas i poprawiać swoje stare prace twórcze, na wskutek czego je pogarszać | вести себя как Джордж Лукас и пересматривать своё старое творчество и тем самым ухудшать его | konduti kiel George Lucas kaj revizii viajn malnovajn kreajn verkojn kaj efektive plimalbonigi ilin | sich wie George Lucas verhalten und seine alten Arbeiten überarbeiten und sie in Wirklichkeit schlechter machen | mi yupekosi la, mi ante e pali musi mi sama jan Jo Luka. tan ante ni la, mi pakala li pona ala e pali mi. | hacer como George Lucas y editar tus obras creativas anteriores pero en realidad solo empeorarlas | जोर्ज लूकस जैसा बनना: अपने पुराने कामों को बार बार बदल कर बदतर बनाना | جورج لْوکس جیسا بننا: اپنے پورانے کاموں کو بار بار بدل کر بد سے بدتر بنانا | ਜੋਰਜ ਲੂਕਸ ਵਾਂਗੂ ਆਪਣੇ ਪੁਰਾਣੇ ਕੱਮਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਬਦਲਦੇ ਰਹਿਣਾ ਅਤੇ ਉਹਨਾ ਨੂੰ ਬਦ ਤੋਂ ਬਦਤਰ ਬਨੌਣਾ | berkelakuan seperti George Lucas dan merevisi karya kreatif lama dan malah membuatnya lebih buruk | ut George Lucas conversārī labōrēsque ipsius retractāre et hōs vērō dēprāvāre | comportarsi come George Lucas e rivedere i propri vecchi lavori creativi e in realtà renderli peggiori | se comporter comme George Lucas en révisant ses anciennes œuvres et en les rendant moins bonnes qu'elles ne l'étaient | George Lucas gibi davranmak ve "eski yaratıcı çalışmalarımı revize edeyim" derken daha da batırmak | להתנהג כמו ג'ורג' לוקאס ולשנות את היצירות הישנות שלך ולהפוך אותן ליותר גרועות | 跟喬治·盧卡斯一樣，修改你以前的作品，但其實適得其反 | 跟乔治·卢卡斯一样，修改你以前的作品，但其实适得其反 | поводитися як Джордж Лукас, передивлятися своє старе мистецтво і цим руйнувати його | at opføre sig som George Lucas og revidere sine gamle kreative værker og faktisk gøre dem værre | preraditi prijašnja stvaralačka djela i time ih upropastiti | att uppföra sig som George Lucas och revidera dina gamla kreativa verk och faktiskt göra dem sämre | kondutar simile George Lucas e ruinas vua kreanta kompozi kun revizado | ジョージ・ルーカスのように、自身の昔の創作物をリメイクして改悪する | 조지 루카스처럼 본인의 오래된 창작물을 리메이크해서 더 엉망으로 만들다 | upravit dílo k horšímu (jako třeba George Lucas) | å oppføre seg som George Lucas ved å revidere sine tidligere kreative verk og ende opp med å forverre dei | å oppføre seg som George Lucas ved å revidere sine tidligere kreative verk og ende opp med å forverre dem | je gedragen zoals George Lucas: Je oude werken herzien en ze daarmee slechter maken | Να συμπεριφέρεσαι σαν τον George Lucas και να αναθεωρήσεις τα παλιά σου δημιουργικά έργα και να τα κάνεις χειρότερα | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
151 | isipin | isipin | isipin | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/isipin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/isipin.gif | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/isipin.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | ku lili | rare | Tagalog | isipin ‘to think’ | Tagalog | isipin | to think | jan ko | think², consciousness¹, imagination¹, theory¹ | 43 | 14 | 19 | pilin, toki, insa, lawa | to think, brainstorm, rationalize, conclude, ponder | myśleć, wyobrażać sobie, wierzyć, uważać, pamiętać, przypomnieć sobie; myśl, pomysł | думать, использовать мозговой штурм, рационализировать, делать вывод, размышлять | pensi, imagi, kredi | denken, glauben, vorstellen, erinnern; Gedanke, Idee | sina toki insa la, sina isipin. sitelen pi lawa sina li isipin. | pensar, imaginar, creer, recordar, racionalizar; pensamiento, idea, reflexión, recuerdo | सोचना, कल्पना करना, विचार करना, मानना | سوچنا ، تصور کرنا ، یقین کرنا، ماننا، کلپنا کرنا | ਸੋਚਣਾ, ਕਲਪਨਾ ਕਰਨਾ, ਵਿਚਾਰ ਕਰਨਾ, ਮਨਣਾ, ਖਿਆਲ ਕਰਨਾ | berpikir, membayangkan, percaya, mengingat; pikiran, ide | cōgitāre, pūtāre, imāginārī, meminisse, vīsiō | pensare, immaginare, credere, ricordare, richiamare; un pensiero, un'idea | isipin, pag-isipan, magpasya | penser, réfléchir, raisonner ; imaginer, croire, se souvenir ; pensée, idée | düşünmek, hayal etmek, inanmak, hatırlamak, anımsamak; düşünce, fikir | לחשוב, לעשות סיעור מוחות, להסיק, להרהר | 想、思考、想像、相信、記得、想起、回想；主意、想法 | 想、思考、想象、相信、记得、想起、回想；主意、想法 | ajatella, kuvitella, uskoa, muistaa; ajatus, idea | думати, уявляти, вірити, пам’ятати, згадувати; думка, ідея | at tænke, brainstorme, rationalisere, konkludere, overveje | misliti, zamisliti, vjerovati, sjetiti se; misao, ideja | att tänka, brainstorma, rationalisera, dra slutsats, fundera | pensar, imaginar, kredar, memorar, rimemorar; penso, pensajo | 考える、想像する、信じる、思い出す; 考え、アイディア | 생각하다, 상상하다, 믿다, 브레인스토밍, 합리화, 결론을 내리다; 생각, 아이디어 | myslet, přemýšlet, zvažovat, soudit | å tenkje, brainstorme, rasjonalisere, konkludere, undre | å tenke, brainstorme, rasjonalisere, konkludere, undre | denken, brainstormen, rationaliseren, concluderen, overwegen | Να σκέφτεσαι, "brainstorm", αιτιολόγησή, κατάληξή, βαθιά σκέψη | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
152 | kamalawala | kamalawala | kamalawala | circle-A, an anarchy symbol | 💣 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kamalawala.mp3 | 2018 | post-pu | ku lili | rare | toki pona | kama pi lawa ala | toki pona | kama pi lawa ala | kama pi lawa ala | jan Wesu | revolution⁰ | 21 | 29 | 8 | 10 | The word is from a story called "jan pi Kamalawala". A character's name is described as "nimi Jan pi Kama e Lawa Ala", and a shortened version given as "nimi Kamalawala". jan Kipo is responsible for it becoming a word instead of just a name. | anarchy, uprising, revolt, rebellion | anarchia, powstanie, bunt, rebelia | анархия, восстание, мятеж | anarhija, povstanje, bunt, metež | анархија, повстање, бунт, метеж | anarkio, rebelo | Anarchie, Aufstand, Rebellion | tenpo kama pi lawa ala li tenpo kamalawala. | anarquía, revuelta, rebelión, sublevación, levantamiento | बग़ावत, आंदोलन, इंकलाब, विद्रोह | بغاوت ، تحریک ، انقلاب ، آندولن | ਬਗਾਵਤ, ਇਨਕਲਾਬ, ਅੰਦੋਲਨ | anarki, revolusi, pemberontakan | turba et cōnfūsiō, tumultus | anarchia, insurrezione, rivolta, ribellione | anarchie, insurrection, révolte, rébellion | anarşi, ayaklanma, başkaldırma, isyan | אנרכיה, מרד, התקוממות | 無政府狀態、起義、暴動、叛亂 | 无政府状态、起义、暴动、叛乱 | anarkia, kapina | анархія, повстання, заколот | anarki, oprør, revolte, opstand, rebelskhed | anarhija, ustanak, pobuna | anarki, uppror, revolt | anarkio, revolto, sedicio, rebeleso | 無法状態、叛乱、叛逆、謀反 | 무정부 상태, 봉기, 반란, 반역 | anarchie, povstání, vzpoura, revolta | anarki, opprør, oppstand | anarki, opprør, oppstand | anarchie, opstand, verzet | Αναρχία, εξέγερση, επανάστασή | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
153 | kapesi | kapesi | kapesi kapesi2 | 🟤 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kapesi.mp3 | 2001 | pre-pu | ku lili | rare | multiple possibilities | Cantonese: 咖啡色 gaa³ fe¹ sik¹; Mandarin: 咖啡色 kāfēisè ‘brown, coffee (colour)’ | Cantonese; Mandarin | 咖啡色; 咖啡色 | gaa³ fe¹ sik¹; kāfēisè | brown, coffee (colour); brown, coffee (colour) | jan Sonja | brown², grey⁰ | 29 | 45 | 14 | 19 | pimeja | brown, gray | brązowy, szary | коричневый, серый | koričnevy, kaštanovy, sěry, sědy | коричневы, каштановы, сєры, сєды | bruna, griza | braun, grau | kapesi li nimi kule. ona li sama nimi "pimeja jelo" anu "pimeja walo." | marrón, castaño, café, pardo; gris, rucio, plomo | भूरा, धूसर | بھورا | ਭੂਰਾ | cokelat, abu | fulvus, rāvus | marrone, grigio | brun, gris | kahverengi, gri | חוּם, אפור | 棕色的、褐色的、灰色的 | 棕色的、褐色的、灰色的 | ruskea, harmaa | коричневий, сірий | brun, grå | smeđe, smeđkasto, sivo, sivkasto | brun, grå | bruna, rufa, griza | 茶色の、灰色の、暗色の | 갈색, 회색 | hnědý, šedý | brun, grå | brun, grå | bruin, grijs | Καφέ, γκρι | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
154 | misa | misa | misa misa5 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/misa.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | ku lili | rare | Ukranian | мишка myshka, diminutive of миша misha 'mouse' | Ukranian | мишка | myshka | mouse (diminutive) | misa Ewis | Glires or Eulipotyphla¹, capybara⁰ | 35 | 10 | 13 | soweli | Glires or Eulipotyphla; rat, mouse, squirrel, rabbit, rodent; {~ suli} capybara | szczur, mysz, wiewiórka, królik, gryzoń | грызунообразные или насекомоядные; крыса, мышь, белка, кролик, грызун; {~ suli} капибара | Glires aŭ Eulipotyphla; rato, muso, sciuro, kuniklo, ronĝulo; {~ suli} kapibaro | Ratte, Maus, Eichhörnchen, Kaninchen, Nagetier | misa li soweli lili. ona li lon poka pi tomo jan. ona li ike tawa jan mute. | animal del orden Rodentia, Lagomorpha o Eulipotyphla; rata, ratón, ardilla, conejo, topo, musaraña, erizo, roedor; {~ suli} capibara | चूहा, मूषक, गिलहरी, ख़रगोश | چوہا، گلہری، خرگوش | ਚੂਹਾ, ਗਿਲਹਰੀ, ਖਰਗੋਸ਼ | tikus, mencit, tupai, kelinci, hewan pengerat | mūs, rattus, sciūrus, cunīculus | Glires o Eulipotyphla; ratto, topo, scoiattolo, coniglio, roditore; {~ suli} capibara | n'importe quel animal de la famille des Glires ou Eulipotyphles comme les rats, les souris, les écureuils, les lapins ; [~ suli] capybara | Glires ya da Eulipotyphla; sıçan, fare, sincap, tavşan, kemirgen; {~ suli} kapibara | יונק מסדרת אוכלי החרקים או מקבוצת גלירס; מכרסם, עכבר, עכברוש, קיפוד, סנאי, ארנב; {בתוספת suli} קפיברה | 嚙齒動物或真盲缺目動物；老鼠、大鼠、兔子、嚙齒目動物；{~ suli} 水豚 | 啮齿动物或真盲缺目动物；老鼠、大鼠、兔子、啮齿目动物；{~ suli} 水豚 | glires tai eulipotyphla; rotta, hiiri, orava, kani, jyrsijä; {~ suli} kapybara | гризунообразні або комахоїдні; пацюк, миша, білка, кролик. гризун; капібара | Glires eller Eulipotyphla; rotte, mus, egern, kanin, gnaver; {~ suli} capybara | štakor, miš, vjeverica, zec, glodavac i dr.; {~ suli} kapibara | gruppen Glires (gnagare och hardjur) eller Eulipotyphla (äkta insektsätare); råtta, mus, ekorre, kanin, gnagare {~ suli} kapybara | rato, muso, skurelo, kuniklo, rodero | グリレス大目 (齧歯目、ウサギ目) または真無盲腸目 (ハリネズミ科、モグラ科など) の動物; ネズミ、リス、ウサギ; {~ suli} カピバラ | 설치류나 토끼류, 또는 고슴도치과나 두더지과 등의 동물; 쥐, 다람쥐, 토끼; {~ suli} 카피바라 | krysa, myš, veverka, králík, hlodavec | dyr frå gruppa Glires (gnagere og haredyr) eller Eulipotyphla (insektetere); rotte, mus, ekorn, hare, gnager; flodsvin | dyr fra gruppen Glires (gnagere og haredyr) eller Eulipotyphla (insektetere); rotte, mus, ekorn, hare, gnager; flodsvin | rat, muis, eekhoorn, konijn, knaagdier | Αρουραίος, ποντίκι, σκίουρος, κουνέλι, τρωκτικό · {~ suli} capybara | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
155 | pake | pake | pake | U+F19A0 | 🚧 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pake.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/pake.mp3 | 2009 | pre-pu | ku lili | rare | English | block | English | block | block | jan Sonja | prevent², stop², lock¹, forbid¹, wall¹, interrupt¹, intervention¹, deny¹, limitation¹, cease¹, restrict¹ | 34 | 48 | 13 | 13 | pini | stop, cease, halt; to block the way, to interrupt; to prevent | zatrzymać, zablokować, przeszkadzać, utrudniać | перестать, остановить, остановиться; преградить путь, прервать; предотвратить | zaustaviti, prěstati; zablokovati, prěrvati; odvratiti | зауставити, прєстати; заблоковати, прєрвати; одвратити | halti, ĉesi; bari la vojon, interrompi; preventi | stoppen, an-, aufhalten; den Weg versprerren, stören; verhindern | sina pini moku lon tenpo lili. sina pake moku, taso sina moku lon tenpo ni. | parar, detener, dejar de; bloquear, obstaculizar, interrumpir; prevenir, impedir | रुकना, रोकना, टोकना, बीच में रोकना, बाधा बनना, बाधा डालना, होने न देना | رکنا، روکنا، ٹوکنا، بیچ میں روکنا، بادھا بننا، بادھا ڈالنا، ہونے نہ دینا؛ ہونے نہ دینا | ਰੁਕਣਾ, ਰੋਕਣਾ, ਟੋਕਣਾ; ਹੋਣ ਨਾ ਦੇਣਾ | berhenti, menghentikan; menghalangi jalan, mengganggu; mencegah | sistere, inhibēre, vetāre | fermare, cessare, fermarsi; bloccare la strada, interrompere; impedire | arrêter, cesser ; bloquer le passage, interrompre ; empêcher | durmak, sonra ermek; yolu kapamak, kesintiye uğratmak; engellemek | לעצור, להפסיק; לחסום את הדרך, להפריע | 停止、停下、終止；阻擋、阻斷、中斷；防止、阻止 | 停止、停下、终止；阻挡、阻断、中断；防止、阻止 | pysähtyä; tukkia tie, keskeyttää; estää | перестати, зупинити, зупинитися; перегородити шлях, перервати; запобігти | stop, ophøre, standse; at blokere vejen, afbryde; at forhindre | prekinuti, zaustaviti; blokirati (put); spriječiti | stoppa, avbryta; att blockera; att förhindra | stopar, cesar, haltar; obstruktar, impedar, interruptar; evitar | 止める、やめる、停止する、中止する、中断する; 塞ぐ、遮断する、禁止する; 防止する | 멈추다, 그만두다, 중지하다, 중단하다; 막다, 차단하다; 방해하다 | přestat, zastavit; zablokovat, přerušit; zabránit | å stoppe, stanse, blokkere, avbryte, forhindre | å stoppe, stanse, blokkere, avbryte, forhindre | stop, halt, ophouden; de weg versperren, onderbreken; voorkomen | Να σταματάς · να μπλοκάρεις, να διακόπτεις να αποτρέπεις, να διακόπτεις | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
156 | puwa | puwa | puwa | ☁️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/puwa.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | none | rare | Japanese | ふわふわ fuwafuwa ‘(onomatopoeia) fluffy things’ | Japanese | ふわふわ | fuwafuwa | fluffy things (onomatopoeia) | jan Seli | 31 | 14 | 17 | suwi, ko | fluffy, soft, squishy (something that can be compressed and will try to go back to its original shape) | miękki, delikatny, puszysty, puchaty | пушистый, мягкий, плюшевый (то, что можно сжать и которое попытается вернуться к своей первоначальной форме) | mola, lanugeca, spongeca (io kio provas reiri al sia originala formo post esti kunpremita) | weich, sanft, flauschige, flaumig | ijo puwa li wile awen e nasin ona. sina lili e ijo puwa la ona li kama suli sin. | suave, blando, mullido, esponjoso, felpudito (algo que intenta regresar a su forma original si se comprime) | नरम | نرم | ਨਰਮ | lembut, empuk | soffice, morbido, gommoso (qualcosa che può essere compresso e che cercherà di tornare alla sua forma originale) | moelleux, doux, mou ; quelque chose qui, une fois comprimé, essayera de revenir à sa forme originelle | kabarık, yumuşacık, (sıkıştırılınca eski haline dönen şey) | רך, מעיך (דבר שאפשר לדחוס וינסה לחזור לצורתו המקורית) | 柔軟的、鬆軟的、軟綿綿的（被壓縮之後會嘗試恢復原本的形狀） | 柔软的、松软的、软绵绵的（被压缩之后会尝试恢复原本的形状） | м’який, делікатний, пухнастий | fluffy, blød, squishy (noget, der kan komprimeres og vil forsøge at vende tilbage til sin oprindelige form) | meko, paperjasto (vraća se u originalni oblik nakon kompresije/deformacije) | fluffig, mjuk (något som kan bli ihoptryckt och kommer försöka återgå till sin ursprungliga form) | mola, lanugatra, lanugoza | ふわふわした、柔らかい、ぶにょぶにょした (圧しつけても元の形状に戻ろうとするもの) | 푹신푹신한, 부드러운, 말랑말랑한 (눌러도 원래 상태로 돌아가려 하는 것) | nadýchaný, načechraný, hebký, měkoučký (něco co lze zmáčknout a vrátí se do původního tvaru) | fluffy, mjuk, elastisk | fluffy, myk, elastisk | zacht, pluizig | Χνουδωτό, απαλό, στριμωγμένο (κάτι που μπορεί να συμπιεστεί και θα προσπαθήσει να επιστρέψει στο αρχικό του σχήμα) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
157 | taki | taki | taki taki2 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/taki.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | ku lili | rare | Korean | 탁 tag ‘(onomatopoeia) the sound of two magnets hitting each other’ | Korean | 탁 | tag | the sound of two magnets hitting each other (onomatopoiea) | jan Kapilu, jan Lewiku | bond⁰, attract⁰, attach⁰, clip⁰ | 38 | 14 | 14 | wan, wile | sticky, magnetic; bond, attract, attach, clip | lepki; magnetyczny | липкий, магнитный; связывать, притягивать, прикреплять, зажимать | lěpky, magnetičny; svezati, privlěkati, prisjediniti, prikladati | лєпкы, магнетичны; свезати, привлєкати, присјединити, прикладати | glueca, magneta; ligilo, altiri, alligiĝi, fiksilo | klebrig, magnetisch | lipu ni li lon luka mi. mi ken ala weka e ona! ona li taki. tan ni la, mi taki e lipu ni lon sinpin mi. tenpo ni la, sinpin mi li jo e lipu ni. | pegajoso, pringoso, adhesivo, pegadizo, magnético; pegar, adherir, atraer, colgar | चिपकू | چپکو ؛ مغناطیسی | ਚਿਪਕੂ, ਮੈਗਨੇਟਿਕ | lengket; magnetik | glūtinōsus, magnēticus | appiccicoso, magnetico; legare, attrarre, attaccare, agganciare | collant, aimanté ; lier, attirer, attacher | yapışkan, manyetik; bağ kurma, çekmek, takmak | דביק, מגנטי; לקשור, למשוך, לחבר | 有黏性的、有磁性的；連接、結合、吸引、貼上、夾住 | 有黏性的、有磁性的；连接、结合、吸引、贴上、夹住 | липкий, магнітний; зв’язувати, притягувати, прикріпляти, зажимати | klæbrig, magnetisk; binde, tiltrække, fastgøre, klippe | ljepljivo, magnetično; veza, privući | klibbigt, magnetiskt; förbindelse, attrahera, fästa, gem | glutinema, adherema; magneta, magnetala | 粘着性の、磁気の; くっつける、引きつける、取り付ける、留める | 끈적한, 자기의; 붙이다, 끌어당기다, 설치하다, 고정하다 | lepkavý, magnetický; přitahovat, přilepit, připnout | kleimen, magnetisk; å binde, tiltrekkje, feste | klebrig, magnetisk; å binde, tiltrekke, feste | plakkerig, magnetisch; verbinden, aantrekken, bevestigen, aanhaken | Κολλώδες, μαγνητικός δεσμός, προσέλκυση, προσάρτηση, κλιπ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
158 | te | te | te | 🤜 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/te.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | ku lili | rare | Japanese | って tte ‘quotative’ | Japanese | って | tte | (quotative) | kala kala/jan Salan, jan Lakuse | (opening quotation particle)⁰ | 40 | 11 | 14 | to | May be paired with "to", or used on its own. It is unclear how accepted either approach is among te / to users. | (particle introducing a quote) | (partykuła wprowadzająca cytat) | (частица, открывающая цитату) | (čestica, ktora počinaje citata) | (честица, ктора починаје цитата) | (partiklo kiu enkondukas citaĵon) | Zitatanfangszeichen | sina toki e ni: "mi pilin suli." sina toki te mi pilin suli to. linja nimi tu ni li sama. | (partícula que introduce una cita) | (किसी और के हवाले के शुरुआत का प्रतीक) | (کسی اور کے ہوالے کے شروعات کی علامت) | (ਦੂਜੇ ਦਾ ਹਵਾਲੇ ਨੂੰ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਚਿਨ੍ਹ) | (partikel untuk mengawali kutipan) | (signum initiī citātī) | (particella che introduce una citazione) | (particule introduisant une citation) | (alıntı başlatma edatı) | (תחילת מרכאות) | （開始引用的助詞） | （开始引用的助词） | (частка відкриваюча цитату) | (partikel, der introducerer et citat) | (čestica koja otvara citat) | (partikel som inrtoducerar ett citat) | (partikulo qua enduktas cito) | (引用句の前におく小詞) | (인용구 앞에 오는 조사) | (částice ukončující citaci) | (indikerer starten av eit sitat) | (indikerer starten av et sitat) | (begint een citaat) | (Σωματίδιο που εισάγει ένα απόσπασμα) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
159 | to | to | to | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/to.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | ku lili | rare | Japanese | と to ‘quotative’ | Japanese | と | to | (quotative) | kala kala/jan Salan, jan Lakuse | (closing quotation particle)⁰ | 38 | 11 | 14 | te | May be paired with "te", or used on its own. It is unclear how accepted either approach is among te / to users. | (particle closing a quote) | (partykuła kończąca cytat) | (частица, закрывающая цитату) | (čestica, ktora končaje citata) | (честица, ктора кончаје цитата) | (partiklo kiu fermas citaĵon) | Zitatendzeichen | sina toki e ni: "mi pilin suli." sina toki te mi pilin suli to. linja nimi tu ni li sama. | (partícula que cierra una cita) | (किसी और के हवाले के अंत का प्रतीक) | (کسی اور کے ہوالے کے آخر کی علامت) | (ਦੂਜੇ ਦਾ ਹਵਾਲੇ ਨੂੰ ਮੁਕਉਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਚਿਨ੍ਹ) | (partikel untuk mengakhiri kutipan) | (signum fīnis citātī) | (particella che chiude una citazione) | (particule fermant une citation) | (alıntı kapama edatı) | (סוף מרכאות) | （結束引用的助詞） | （结束引用的助词） | (частка закриваюча цитату) | (partikel, der afslutter et citat) | (čestica koja zatvara citat) | (partikel som avslutar ettt citat) | (partikulo qua klozas cito) | (引用句の後におく小詞) | (인용구 끝에 오는 조사) | (částice uvozující citaci) | (indikerer slutten av eit sitat) | (indikerer slutten av et sitat) | (eindigt een citaat) | (Σωματίδιο που κλείνει ένα απόσπασμα) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
160 | unu | unu | unu | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/unu.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | ku lili | rare | Malay-Indonesian | ungu ‘purple’ | Malay-Indonesian | ungu | purple | jan Sonja | purple² | 43 | 12 | 16 | laso, loje, pimeja | purple | fioletowy | фиолетовый | fioletovy, purpurny | фиолетовы, пурпурны | purpura | lila, purpur, violett | unu li laso loje anu loje laso. | morado, púrpura, índigo | जामनी रंग | جامنی | ਜਾਮਨੀ ਰੰਗ | ungu | purpureus | viola | roxo, violeta | violet | mor, lila, eflâtun | סגול | 紫色的 | 紫色的 | фіолетовий | lilla | ljubičasto | lila | pupura | 紫色の | 보라색의 | fialový, nachový | lilla, fiolett | lilla, fiolett | paars, violet, lila | Μώβ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
161 | wa | wa | wa | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/wa.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | ku lili | rare | onomatopoeia | onomatopoeia | mama mama pi jan Lakuse | whoa², wow¹ | 39 | 13 | 17 | a, n, je | Sometimes analyzed as a variety of "a". | [interjection] indicating awe or amazement | (wskazuje zdziwienie czy zdumienie) | [междометие] обозначает трепет или изумление | [interjekcio] indikas admiron aŭ miron | (deutet Erstaunen an) | wa li pilin pi wawa suli. | (asombro o sorpresa) | (आश्चर्य और चौंकने का प्रतीक) | (حیرت اور چوکنے کی علامت) | (ਹੈਰਤ ਅਤੇ ਚੌਂਕਣ ਦਾ ਚਿਨ੍ਹ) | (mengungkapkan rasa takjub) | (cataplēxis) | [interiezione] indica soggezione o stupore | (interjection : stupéfaction ou étonnement) | [ünlem] (şaşkınlık veya hayret) | הבעת ירא או השתאות | [感嘆詞] 表示敬畏或驚奇 | [感叹词] 表示敬畏或惊奇 | (трепіт або дивування) | [interjektion] der indikerer ærefrygt eller forbløffelse | [usklik] zadivljenost ili strahopoštovanje | [interjektion] visar vördnad eller häpnad | (indikas astoneso) | [感嘆詞] (畏れや驚歎をあらわす) | 와! [감탄사] (경외심을 나타내다) | (citoslovce vyjadřující údiv či úžas) | wow! jøss! (indikerer age eller forbløffing) | wow! jøss! (indikerer age eller forbløffelse) | (duid verwondering of verbazing aan) | [επιφώνημα] που δείχνει δέος ή έκπληξη | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
162 | aka | aka | aka | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/aka.mp3 | 2021 | post-ku | none | obscure | multiple | Mandarin: 过 guò ‘to cross, to pass’; English: cross, across | Mandarin; English | 过; across | guò; | to cross, to pass; across | kulupu Eki, oni Tewi | 0 | 1 | natu | This word is deprecated by the creator, replaced by "natu". | cross-like shape, intersection, overlap [alternative form of natu] | kształt krzyżopodobny, skrzyżowanie, zachodzenie się [alternatywna forma natu] | крестообразная форма, пересечение, перекрытие [альтернативная форма natu] | kruc-simila formo, intersekciĝo, interkovro (vidu ankaŭ natu kaj eki) | kreuzartige Form, Wegeskreuzung, Überschneidung [Alternative zu natu] | natu li nasin pilin pi jan tu, anu ni: palisa tu li lon la, ona li kama wan lon ma lili wan. ni li sama sitelen pi nimi "ala." | equis, cruz, interseccion; superposición, solapamiento [forma alternativa de la palabra natu] | crux [alternātum verbum "natu"] | forma a croce, intersezione, sovrapposizione [forma alternativa di natu] | en forme de croix ; intersection, chevauchement [forme alternative de natu] | çarpıya benzer şekil, kavşak, kesişim ["natu" için alternatif form] | צורת צלב, צומת, חפיפה [צורה חלופית של natu] | 十字、交點、相交、重疊、交疊 [同 natu] | 十字、交点、相交、重叠、交叠 [同 natu] | хрестообразна форма, пересіч, перекриття | krydslignende form, skæringspunkt, overlap [alternativ form af natu] | križni oblik, križanje | plusliknande form, gatukorsning, överlapp [alternativ form av natu] | 十字形、交叉、重なり合う [natu の別体] | 십자 모양, 교차, 겹치다 [natu의 동의어] | kříž, křižovatka, překryv [alternativa k natu] | kryss, kryssliknande form, krysspunkt; overlappe [alternativ form av natu] | kryss, kryssliknende form, krysspunkt; overlappe [alternativ form av natu] | kruisvorm, kruispunt, overlap [alternatieve vorm van natu] | Σχήμα σαν Σταυρό, διασταύρωση, επικάλυψη (διαφορετική λέξη για “natu”) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
163 | ako | ako | ako | exclamation radical + Hangul syllable 아 (a); radical from exclamation point (!), without the full stop at the bottom. compare a, o | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ako.mp3 | 2021 | post-ku | none | obscure | Korean | 아이고 aigo '(interjection) surprise' | Korean | 아이고 | aigo | (interjection) surprise | jan Epen | 0 | 0 | a | Virtually unknown outside the Korean toki pona community. | (general interjection, context-dependent) | (ogólny wykrzyknik, zależny od kontekstu) | восклицание (контекстозависимое) | (generala interjekcio, dependas de kunteksto) | nimi ni li sama nimi "a" | (interjección genérica cuyo significado depende del contexto) | (interjection générale, sens dépendant du contexte) | (duruma göre genel ünlem) | (קריאה כללית, תלויה בהקשר) | （通用感嘆詞，由上下文決定） | （通用感叹词，由上下文决定） | оклик (контекстозалежний) | (generel interjektion, kontekstafhængig) | opći usklik, ovisi o kontekstu | (vanlig interjektion, beroende av sammanhang) | (一般的な感嘆詞。意味は文脈に依存) | (일반적인 감탄사. 의미는 문맥에 따라 다름) | (univerzální citoslovce, záleží na kontextu) | (generell interjeksjon, avhenger av kontekst) | (generell interjeksjon, avhenger av kontekst) | (algemeen tussenvoegsel, contextafhankelijk) | (Γενικό επιφώνημα, εξαρτάται στο πλαίσιο) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
164 | alente | alente | alente | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/alente.mp3 | 2022 | post-ku | none | obscure | toki pona | ale ante | toki pona | ale ante | ale ante | jan Pensamin | 2 | 2 | Coined humorously as the "final nimisin" - any newer word would semantically be included in alente, so it can be refuted for being "alente but even nicher". | the set of every possible human concept subtracted from the set of concepts already covered by established toki pona words weighted by their relative usage | zbiór wszystkich możliwych ludzkich pojęć minus zbiór pojęć już objętych przez przyjęte słowa tokipońskie, ważony ich względnym wykorzystywaniem | множество всех возможных понятий минус множество понятий, уже покрытых существующими словами токи поны, взвешенных по их относительной популярности | ĉiuj homaj konceptoj, subrahita de ĉiuj konceptoj ke oni povas priskribi per Tokiponaj vortoj, ordigita per relativa uzado | el grupo conformado por la suma de todos los conceptos imaginables, excepto los cuales ya están conceptualizados en la lista establecida de palabras en Toki Pona ordenadas según su frecuencia relativa de uso | l'ensemble de tous les concepts humainement possibles soustrait de l'ensemble des concepts déjà couverts par les mots établis du toki pona, pondérés par leur usage respectif | toki pona kelimelerinin göreceli kullanımlarına göre ağırlıklandırılmasının kapsadığı konseptler kümesi eksi bütün olası insan konseptleri kümesi | הקבוצה של כל רעיון אנושי אפשרי פחות הקבוצה של רעיונות שמכוסים של ידי מילות טוקי פונה מבוססות, משוקללות לפי השימוש היחסי שלהן | 所有人類可以表達的概念，去除已確立道本語單詞按相對使用頻率加重的可以表達的概念 | 所有人类可以表达的概念，去除已确立道本语单词按相对使用频率加重的可以表达的概念 | набір усіх можливих концепцій, що не покриває релативне використання існуючого списка широковикористованих токі пона слів | mængden af alle mulige menneskelige begreber fratrukket mængden af begreber, der allerede er dækket af etablerede toki pona-ord, vægtet efter deres relative brug | mängden av alla möjliga männskliga objekt subtraherat från mängden koncept som etablerade ord i Toki Pona redan täcker, vägt efter deras relativa användning | 相対的使用率によって重みづけした既存のトキポナ単語で表現できる概念全体から漏れた、人間のもつあらゆる概念の集合 | 상대적 사용률에 따라 가중치를 부여한 기존의 도기 보나 단어로 표현할 수 있는 전체 개념에서 누락된 인간이 가진 모든 개념의 집합체 | rozdíl množiny všech možných pojmů mezilidské komunikace a množiny ustálených pojmů v Toki Pona | mengden av alle moglege menneskelege konsept subtrahert av mengden av konsept som allereie er omfatta av etablerte toki pona-ord vekta etter sin relative bruk | mengden av alle mulige menneskelige konsepter subtrahert av mengden av konsepter som allerede er omfattet av etablerte toki pona-ord vektlagt etter sin relative bruk | De set van elk mogelijk menselijk consept, afgetrokken van de set van consepten die al bedekt worden door bestaande toki pona woorden in verhouding van hun relatief gebruik | Το σύνολο κάθε πιθανής ανθρώπινης έννοιας που αφαιρείται από το σύνολο των εννοιών που ήδη καλύπτονται από καθιερωμένες λέξεις toki pona σταθμισμένες με τη σχετική χρήση τους | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
165 | alu | alu | alu | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/alu.mp3 | 2018 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | *al (la reversed) | toki pona | la | (la reversed) | jan Ote, "thelegenderp"; jan Tolin (separately) | 18 | 24 | 3 | 3 | la | (between the main sentence and the context phrase) | (między głównym zdaniem a kontekstem) | (между главным предложением и контекстной фразой) | medžu glavnym rěčenjem i kontekstoju frazoju | меджу главным рєчењем и контекстоју фразоју | (inter la ĉeffrazo kaj la kunteksta frazparto) | (zwischen Haupt- und Kontextsatz) | nimi "alu" li sama nimi "la," taso nimi "alu" li lon monsi pi linja nimi. | (partícula usada entre la oración principal y una frase contextual) | मुख्य वाक्य और संदर्भ के बीच में | مرکزی جملے اور قرینے کے بیچ میں | ਮੁੱਖ ਵਾਕ ਅਤੇ ਸੰਧਰਭ ਦੇ ਵਿੱਚ | (di antara klausa utama dan klausa keterangan) | (tra la frase principale e la frase di contesto) | (entre la phrase principale et une proposition subordonnée établissant le contexte) | (bağlam ve ana cümle arasına gelir) | (בין המשפט הראשי וביטוי ההקשר) | （置於主句與語境短語之間） | （置于主句与语境短语之间） | (між головним реченням і контекстною фразою) | (mellem hovedsætningen og kontekstudtrykket) | (između glavne rečenice i kontekstualne fraze) | (mellan huvudsatsen och kontextfrasen) | (inter la precipua frazo e la kuntexta frazo) | (主文と条件節の間におく) | (본문과 문맥구 사이) | (mezi hlavní větou a doplňkovým spojením) | (mellom hovudsetning of kontekstfrase) | (mellom hovedsetning og kontekstfrase) | (tussen de hoofdzin en de contextzin) | (Μεταξύ την κύρια πρότασή και την πρότασή συμφράσεις) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
166 | awase | awase | awase | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/awase.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | none | obscure | Armenian | հարվածել harvacel ‘hit, strike’ | Armenian | հարվածել | harvacel | hit, strike | jan Lenoka | 0 | 1 | utala, pakala, tawa, anpa | jan Lenoka further elaborated the semantics to imply "to bump into, to make contact with". | bump, knock, jolt | uderzenie, stuknięcie, wstrząs | удар, стук, толчок | frapi, skui | stoßen, klopfen, rütteln | jan li tawa wawa e sina la, ona li awase e sina. | golpe, toque, sacudida, topón, agitada | urto, botta, scossa | bosse, coup, secousse | çarpmak, vurmak, sarsmak, tıklatmak | להקפיץ, לטלטל | 碰、撞、敲、擊、搖動、震動 | 碰、撞、敲、击、摇动、震动 | удар, стук, штовх | bump, knock, jolt | udariti, protresti | stöta, knacka, rycka | ぶつかる、叩く、衝撃を与える | 부딪히다, 두드리다, 충격을 주다 | vrazit do, shodit | å dunke, slå, støyte | å dunke, slå, støte | stoot, klop, schok | Χτύπημα (κατά λάθος),χτύπημα (να ρίχνεις ή να χτυπάς πόρτα), τράνταγμα | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
167 | eki | eki | eki | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/eki.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | none | obscure | English | x (letter name) | English | x (letter name) | x (letter name) | jan Anselo | 0 | 1 | natu | It is recommended to use "natu" instead. | cross-like shape, intersection, overlap [alternative form of natu] | kształt krzyżopodobny, skrzyżowanie, zachodzenie się [alternatywna forma natu] | крестообразная форма, пересечение, перекрытие [альтернативная форма natu] | kruc-simila formo, intersekciĝo, interkovro (vidu ankaŭ natu kaj aka) | kreuzartige Form, Wegeskreuzung, Überschneidung [Alternative zu natu] | natu li nasin pilin pi jan tu, anu ni: palisa tu li lon la, ona li kama wan lon ma lili wan. ni li sama sitelen pi nimi "ala." | equis, cruz, interseccion; superposición, solapamiento [forma alternativa de la palabra natu] | crux [alternātum verbum "natu"] | forma a croce, intersezione, sovrapposizione [forma alternativa di natu] | {forme alternative de aka} en forme de croix ; intersection, chevauchement | çarpıya benzer şekil, kavşak, kesişim ["natu" için alternatif form] | צורת צלב, צומת, חפיפה [צורה חלופית של natu] | 十字、交點、相交、重疊、交疊 [同 natu] | 十字、交点、相交、重叠、交叠 [同 natu] | хрестообразна форма, пересіч, перекриття | krydslignende form, skæringspunkt, overlap [alternativ form af natu] | križni oblik, križanje | plusliknande form, gatukorsning, överlapp [alternativ form av natu] | 十字形、交叉、重なり合う [natu の別体] | 십자 모양, 교차, 겹치다 [natu의 동의어] | kříž, křižovatka, překryv [alternativa k natu] | kryss, kryssliknande form, krysspunkt; overlappe [alternativ form av natu] | kryss, kryssliknende form, krysspunkt; overlappe [alternativ form av natu] | kruisvorm, kruispunt, overlap [alternatieve vorm van natu] | Σχήμα σαν Σταυρό, διασταύρωσή, επικάλυψη (διαφορετική λέξη για “natu”) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
168 | eliki | eliki | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/eliki.mp3 | post-ku | none | obscure | Tsalagi | ehisdi ‘pain, distress’ | Tsalagi | ehisdi | pain, distress | kala suno pi kulupu telo mun | 3 | utala, pilin, ike | **eliki** - distress, affliction, adversity, pain <- Tsalagi *ehisdi* ‘pain, distress’ | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/1072666397626335242 | an experience with the quality of being deeply felt or important to oneself while defying classification as positive, negative, or a simply described admixture of positive and negative | trial, adversity; bittersweet | utrapienie, przeciwność losu; słodko-gorzki | испытание, невзгода; горько-сладкий (об опыте) | provo, aflikto, mizero; dolĉamara | pena, adversidad, afflicción; agridulce | תלאה, מצוקה; חמוץ-מתוק | почуття, коли хтось повʼязаний з чимось, але їм не подобається, коли через це вважають, що ці «хтось» позитивно чи негативно до цього «чогось» ставиться; солодко-гіркий (про досвід) | 試練、苦難、ほろ苦い経験 | 시련, 역경; 씁쓸하면서 달콤한 | utfordring, motstand; bittersøt | utfordring, motstand; bittersøt | beproeving, tegenslag, bitterzoet | Δυσκολία, γλυκόξινο | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
169 | enko | enko | enko enko2 | 🧭 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/enko.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | corruption of tenpo | toki pona | tenpo | (corruption) | jan Seli | 28 | 4 | 4 | lon, ma | Considered deprecated by the author: "mi pali e nimi enko a a open la pilin mi li sama nimi enko li pona, jan mute o kepeken taso kepeken pi toki pona la mi kama sona nimi ante li ken toki e wile toki pi nimi enko la ona li suli ala" | (spatial equivalents of tenpo constructions) space, place, distance, size (length, width, height, depth, area, volume) | (przestrzenny odpowiednik tenpo) przestrzeń, miejsce, odległość, rozmiar (długość, szerokość, wysokość, głębokość, powierzchnia, objętość) | (пространственные эквиваленты конструкций с tenpo) пространство, место, расстояние, размер (длина, ширина, высота, глубина, площадь, объём) | (spacaj ekvivalentoj de la vorto “tenpo”) spaco, loko, distanco, grandeco (longo, larĝo, alteco, profundo, areo, volumeno) | (räumliche Entsprechungen von tenpo-Konstruktionen) Raum, Ort, Entfernung, Größe (Länge, Breite, Höhe, Tiefe, Fläche, Volumen) | enko li ma anu tomo anu mute suli anu mute weka lon insa pi ijo tu. | (equivalente espacial de tenpo) espacio, lugar, distancia, tamaño (largo, ancho, alto, profundidad, área, volumen) | (equivalenti spaziali delle costruzioni tenpo) spazio, luogo, distanza, dimensione (lunghezza, larghezza, altezza, profondità, area, volume) | (équivalents spatiaux des constructions tenpo) espace, endroit, distance, taille ; longueur, largeur, hauteur, profondeur, aire, volume | ("tenpo" yapılarının mekânsal karşılığı) mekân, yer, uzaklık, boyut (uzunluk, genişlik, yükseklik, derinlik, alan, hacim) | (מקבילות מרחביות של מילות tenpo) מרחב, מקום, מרחק, גודל (אורך, רוחב, גובה, עומק, שטח, נפח) | （詞義範圍等同於 tenpo）空間、地方、位置、距離、大小（長度、寬度、高度、深度、面積、體積） | （词义范围等同于 tenpo）空间、地方、位置、距离、大小（长度、宽度、高度、深度、面积、体积） | (просторні еквіваленти конструкцій з tenpo) простір, місце, відстань, розмір (довжина, ширина, глибина, площа, об’єм) | (rumlige ækvivalenter af tenpo-konstruktioner) rum, sted, afstand, størrelse (længde, bredde, højde, dybde, areal, volumen) | prostor, mjesto, duljina (prostorna), veličina (duljina, širina, visina, dubina, površina, obujam) | (rumsliga motsvarigheter av tenpo-konstruktioner) rum, plats, avstånd, storlek (läng, höjd, djup, area, volym) | (tenpo の時間的な意味と対等な、空間的なもの) 空間、場所、距離、大きさ (長さ、幅、高さ、深さ、面積、体積) | (tenpo의 시간적 의미와 대등한, 공간적인 것) 공간, 장소, 거리, 크기(길이, 너비, 높이, 깊이, 면적, 부피) | (prostorová obdoba k tenpo) prostor, místo, vzdálenost, velikost, rozměr (délka, šířka, výška, hloubka, obsah, objem) | (tilsvarande tenpo-konstruksjonar i rom) rom, sted, distanse, storleik (lengd, breidd, djupn, areal, volum) | (tilsvarende tenpo-konstruksjoner i rom) rom, sted, distanse, størrelse (lengde, bredde, dybde, areal, volum) | (ruimtelijke equivalenten van tenpo-constructies) ruimte, plaats, afstand, grootte (lengte, breedte, hoogte, diepte, oppervlakte, volume) | (Χωρικά ισοδύναμα χρονικών(tenpo) κατασκευών) χώρος, θέση, απόστασή, μέγεθος(μήκος, φάρδος, ύψος, βάθος, εμβαδόν,όγκος) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
170 | ete | ete | ete ete2 | 🔃 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ete.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | multiple | Turkish: öte ‘beyond, further, over’; Quenya: ettë ‘outside’ | Turkish; Quenya | öte; ettë | beyond, further, over; outside | jan inwin | exceed¹, beyond¹ | 17 | 33 | 5 | 4 | suli, sewi, wawa | beyond, exceeding, outside of, more than | poza, przekraczający, będący poza czymś, więcej niż | свыше, превышающий, за пределами, более чем | preter, superi, pli ol | mehr als, weiterhin, jenseits, über etwas hinaus, außerhalb | mi lili. sina lili mute. sina lili ete mi. | fuera de, aparte de; más allá de, más que | से ज़्यादा, से अधिक, से आगे, से बाहर | سے زیادہ، سے پرے، سے آگے، سے باہر | ਤੋਂ ਵੱਧ, ਤੋਂ ਅੱਗੇ, ਤੋਂ ਬਾਹਰ | melebihi, melampaui, di luar dari, lebih dari | ultrō, praeter, ulterior, extrā, forīs | oltre, superando, al di fuori di, più di | au-delà, dépassant, en dehors de, plus que | öte, ötesinde | מעבר, עובר, מחוץ ל, יותר מ | 超過、超出、超越、在……外面、多於 | 超过、超出、超越、在……外面、多于 | yli, ulkopuolella, enemmän kuin | свище, перевищуючий, за межами, більш ніж | ud over, overskridelse, uden for, mere end | izvan, više od, premašujuće | bortom, överstigande, utanför, mer än | ultre, super | ～の向こう、～を越えた、～の外、～を上回る | ~의 저편으로, ~너머, ~의 밖에, ~을 웃도는 | (až) za/přes, více než, překonat | bortanfor, utanfor, overstigande, meir enn | bortenfor, utenfor, overstigende, mer enn | voorbij, overschrijden, buiten (iets), meer dan | Πέρα, υπερβαίνει, έξω από, παραπάνω | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
171 | ewe | ewe | ewe | 🌋 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ewe.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | multiple | Japanese: 岩 iwa ‘rock, boulder’; toki pona: kiwen | Japanese; toki pona | 岩; kiwen | iwa; | rock, boulder; kiwen | jan ko | stone⁰ | 11 | 28 | 2 | 1 | kiwen | stone, gravel, rock, pebble, lava, magma | kamień, żwir, skała, kamyk, ława, magma | горная порода, гравий, камень, галька, лава, магма | ŝtono, gruzo, roko, ŝtoneto, lafo, magmo | Stein, Kies, Lava, Magma | mi ken pali e kiwen kepeken e ewe e seli. kiwen li tan jan, taso ewe li tan ma. | piedra, grava, roca, guijarro; lava, magma | पत्थर, चट्टान, लावा, भुराल | پتھر ، چٹان ، لاوا | ਪੱਥਰ, ਚੱਟਾਨ, ਲਾਵਾ | batu, kerikil, cadas, berangkal, lahar, magma | lapis, glārea, lava | pietra, ghiaia, roccia, ciottolo, lava, magma | pierre, roche, caillou, gravier ; lave, magma | taş, kaya, çakıl, lav, mağma | אבן, חצץ, סלע, לבה, מגמה | 石頭、岩石、沙礫、鵝卵石、礫石、岩漿、熔岩 | 石头、岩石、沙砾、鹅卵石、砾石、岩浆、熔岩 | kivi, sora, laava, magma {katso kiwen} | гірна порода, гравій, камінь, галька, лава, магма | sten, grus, klippe, sten, småsten, lava, magma | kamen, šljunak, kamenčić, lava, magma | sten, grus, småsten, lava, magma | petro, gravio, roko, stono; lavo | 石、砂利、岩、礫、熔岩、マグマ | 돌, 자갈, 바위, 조약돌, 용암, 마그마 | kámen, štěrk, skála, oblázek, láva, magma | stein, grus, berg, lava, magma | stein, grus, berg, lava, magma | steen(tjes), grind, gesteente, lava, magma | Πέτρα, χαλίκι, βράχος, Πετρούλα, λάβα, μάγμα | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
172 | i | i | i | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/i.mp3 | 2002 | pre-pu | none | obscure | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | jan Sonja | 1 | 1 | ona | "i" was proposed as a replacement for "iki" in a poll in 2002. However, "i" failed to get enough votes. "iki" was instead replaced by "ona". | he, she, it, they [polled as a replacement third-person pronoun in 2002] | on, ona, ono, oni, one [alternatywna forma słowa ona] | он, она, оно, они [альтернативная форма ona] | on, ona, ono, oni, one [alternativna forma slova ona] | он, она, оно, они, оне [алтернативна форма слова она] | li, ŝi, ĝi, ili [alternativa formo de la vorto ona] | er, sie, es, sie (pl.) [Alternativform von ona] | nimi "i" li sama nimi "ona." | él, ella, ello, lo, la, le, ellos, ellas [forma alternativa de la palabra ona] | ये, वो, यह, वह (इंसान), (ओना बोलने का एक और तरीका) | یہ، وہ، یے، وو (انسان)، (اونہ بولنے کا ایک اور تریقا) | ਇਹ, ਓਹ (ਇਨਸਾਨ), (ਓਨਾ ਨੂੰ ਬੋਲਣ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਹੋਰ ਤਰੀਕਾ) | dia, mereka [bentuk lain dari ona] | is, ea, id, suus [fōrma antīqua verbī "ona"] | lui, lei, esso, loro [forma alternativa di ona] | {forme alternative de ona} il, elle, iel, ils, elles, iels | o, onlar ["ona" için alternatif form] | הוא, היא, הם, הן [צורה חלופית של ona] | 他、她、它、他們、她們、它們 [同 ona] | 他、她、它、他们、她们、它们 [同 ona] | він, вона, воно, вони | han, hun, det, de [alternativ form af ona] | on, ona, ono, oni [alternativna riječ za "ona"] | han, hon, hen, den, de [alternativ form av ona] | il(u), el(u), ol(u), lu, ili, eli, oli, li [alternativa formo de la vorto ona] | 彼、彼女、彼ら、それ、それら [ona の別体] | 그, 그녀, 그것, 그들 [ona의 동의어] | on, ona, ono, oni, ony [alternativa k ona] | han, ho, hen, den, det, dei [alternativ form av ona] | han, hun, hen, den, det, de [alternativ form av ona] | hij, zij/ze, het [alternatieve vorm van ona] | Αυτός, αυτή, αυτό, αυτοί (διαφορετική λέξη για “ona”) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
173 | iki | iki | iki | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/iki.mp3 | 2001 | pre-pu | none | obscure | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | jan Sonja | 15 | 21 | 1 | 1 | ona | In a poll in 2002, "iki" was deemed too similar to "ike" and replaced by "ona". | he, she, it, they [third-person pronoun in 2002, replaced by ona in a poll] | on, ona, ono, oni, one [alternatywna forma słowa ona] | он, она, оно, они [альтернативная форма ona] | on, ona, ono, oni, one [alternativna forma slova ona] | он, она, оно, они, оне [алтернативна форма слова она] | li, ŝi, ĝi, ili [alternativa formo de la vorto ona] | er, sie, es, sie (pl.) [Alternativform von ona] | nimi "iki" li sama nimi "ona." | él, ella, ello, lo, la, le, ellos, ellas [forma alternativa de la palabra ona] | ये, वो, यह, वह (इंसान), (ओना बोलने का एक और तरीका) | یہ، وہ، یے، وو (انسان)، (اونہ بولنے کا ایک اور تریقا) | ਇਹ, ਓਹ (ਇਨਸਾਨ), (ਓਨਾ ਨੂੰ ਬੋਲਣ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਹੋਰ ਤਰੀਕਾ) | dia, mereka [bentuk lain dari ona] | is, ea, id, suus [fōrma antīqua verbī "ona"] | lui, lei, esso, loro [forma alternativa di ona] | {forme alternative de ona} il, elle, iel, ils, elles, iels | o, onlar ["ona" için alternatif form] | הוא, היא, הם, הן [צורה חלופית של ona] | 他、她、它、他們、她們、它們 [同 ona] | 他、她、它、他们、她们、它们 [同 ona] | він, вона, воно, вони | han, hun, det, de [alternativ form af ona] | on, ona, ono, oni [alternativna riječ za "ona"] | han, hon, hen, den, de [alternativ form av ona] | il(u), el(u), ol(u), lu, ili, eli, oli, li [alternativa formo de la vorto ona] | 彼、彼女、彼ら、それ、それら [ona の別体] | 그, 그녀, 그것, 그들 [ona의 동의어] | on, ona, ono, oni, ony [alternativa k ona] | han, ho, hen, den, det, dei [alternativ form av ona] | han, hun, hen, den, det, de [alternativ form av ona] | hij, zij/ze, het [alternatieve vorm van ona] | Αυτός, αυτή, αυτό, αυτοί (διαφορετική λέξη για “ona”) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
174 | ipi | ipi | ipi | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ipi.mp3 | 2002 | pre-pu | none | obscure | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | unknown | jan Sonja | 13 | 19 | 1 | 1 | ona | "ipi" was proposed as a replacement for "iki" in a poll in 2002. However, "ipi" failed to get enough votes. "iki" was instead replaced by "ona". | he, she, it, they [polled as a replacement third-person pronoun in 2002] | on, ona, ono, oni, one [alternatywna forma słowa ona] | он, она, оно, они [альтернативная форма ona] | on, ona, ono, oni, one [alternativna forma slova ona] | он, она, оно, они, оне [алтернативна форма слова она] | li, ŝi, ĝi, ili [alternativa formo de la vorto ona] | er, sie, es, sie (pl.) [Alternativform von ona] | nimi "ipi" li sama nimi "ona." | él, ella, ello, lo, la, le, ellos, ellas [forma alternativa de la palabra ona] | ये, वो, यह, वह (इंसान), (ओना बोलने का एक और तरीका) | یہ، وہ، یے، وو (انسان)، (اونہ بولنے کا ایک اور تریقا) | ਇਹ, ਓਹ (ਇਨਸਾਨ), (ਓਨਾ ਨੂੰ ਬੋਲਣ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਹੋਰ ਤਰੀਕਾ) | dia, mereka [bentuk lain dari ona] | is, ea, id, suus [fōrma antīqua verbī "ona"] | lui, lei, esso, loro [forma alternativa di ona] | {forme alternative de ona} il, elle, iel, ils, elles, iels | o, onlar ["ona" için alternatif form] | הוא, היא, הם, הן [צורה חלופית של ona] | 他、她、它、他們、她們、它們 [同 ona] | 他、她、它、他们、她们、它们 [同 ona] | він, вона, воно, вони | han, hun, det, de [alternativ form af ona] | on, ona, ono, oni [alternativna riječ za "ona"] | han, hon, hen, den, de [alternativ form av ona] | il(u), el(u), ol(u), lu, ili, eli, oli, li [alternativa formo de la vorto ona] | 彼、彼女、彼ら、それ、それら [ona の別体] | 그, 그녀, 그것, 그들 [ona의 동의어] | on, ona, ono, oni, ony [alternativa k ona] | han, ho, hen, den, det, dei [alternativ form av ona] | han, hun, hen, den, det, de [alternativ form av ona] | hij, zij/ze, het [alternatieve vorm van ona] | Αυτός, αυτή, αυτό, αυτοί (διαφορετική λέξη για “ona”) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
175 | itomi | itomi | itomi | 😈 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/itomi.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | none | obscure | English | hit or miss | English | hit or miss | hit or miss | jan Wesu OR jan inwin, jan Lemon | 17 | 19 | 1 | 1 | Coined in reference to the song ‘Mia Khalifa’ by iLOVEFRiDay, where "hit or miss" was a prominent lyric. Sources disagree on who coined the word. | Schadenfreude, indirect insult or disrespect, shade | Schadenfreude, czerpać przyjemność z cudzego cierpienia, wyzwisko nie skierowane wprost, oczerniać | злорадство, косвенное оскорбление или неуважение | ĝojo pri sufero de aliulo, malrekta insulto aŭ malrespekto, subtile moka esprimo de malestimo | Schadenfreude, indirekte Beleidung/Respektlosigkeit | tenpo ike li kama tawa jan ante la, sina pilin pona tan ni la, sina pilin itomi. | Schadenfreude, regodearse, insultar indirectamente | ताना मारना | طعنہ مارنا | ਤਾਨਾ ਮਾਰਨਾ | senang lihat orang lain susah, ejekan tidak langsung, | Schadenfreude, insulto indiretto o mancanza di rispetto, ombra | Schadenfreude, "joie malsaine" ; insulte indirecte, irrespect, tacle | başkasının üzüntüsüne sevinme, dolaylı yoldan hakaret ya da saygısızlık | עלבון לא ישיר או חוסר כבוד | 幸災樂禍、不明顯的辱罵或不敬行為 | 幸灾乐祸、不明显的辱骂或不敬行为 | злодія, неповага або образа | Schadenfreude, indirekte fornærmelse eller mangel på respekt, skygge | Schadenfreude, neizravna uvreda ili nepoštovanje | Schadenfreude (skadeglädje), direkt förolämpning eller respektlöshet, | nedireta insulto o desrespekto | 人の不幸は蜜の味、間接的な侮辱や無礼、陰 | 사람의 불행을 즐기다, 간접적인 모욕이나 무례, 그늘 | škodolibost, nepřímá urážka, očernit | skadefryd, indirekte fornærming eller krenking, uthenging | skadefryd, indirekte fornærmelse eller krenkelse, uthenging | leedvermaak, onrechtstreekse belediging of onrespectvolheid, schaduw | Χαιρεκακία, έμμεση προσβολή ή ασέβειά | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
176 | jaku | jaku | jaku | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jaku.mp3 | 2018 | post-pu | none | obscure | Japanese | 百 hyaku ‘100’ | Japanese | 百 | hyaku | 100 | jan Wesu | 14 | 18 | 1 | 1 | mute, ale | one hundred | sto | сто | sto | сто | cent | einhundert | nasin nanpa pi lipu pu la, nimi "jaku" li sama nimi "ali" anu nimi "mute mute mute mute mute." | cien | एक सौ | ایک سو | ਇੱਕ ਸੌ | seratus | cento | cent | yüz (sayı) | מאה | 一百 | 一百 | сто | et hundrede | sto | cant | ett hundra | cento | 百 | 100, 백 | sto | eitt hundre | ett hundre | honderd | Εκατό | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
177 | jalan | jalan | jalan | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jalan.mp3 | 2002 | pre-pu | none | obscure | Finnish | jalan ‘afoot’ (← jalka ‘foot’) | Finnish; Finnish | jalan; jalka | afoot; foot | jan Sonja | 13 | 20 | 1 | 1 | noka | In a poll in 2002, "jalan" was proposed as a replacement for "noka". However, "jalan" failed to get enough votes. | foot, leg [polled as a replacement for noka in 2002] | stopa [alternatywna forma słowa noka] | нога, стопа [альтернативная форма noka] | piedo [alternativa formo de la vorto noka] | Fuß [Alternativform von noka] | jalan li noka. | pie, pata [forma alternativa de la palabra noka] | पैर, टांग (नोका बोलने का एक और तरीका) | پاؤں، پیر، ٹانگ (نوکہ بولنے کا ایک اور تریقا) | ਪੈਰ, ਟਾੰਗ, ਲੱਤ (ਨੋਕਾ ਨੂੰ ਬੋਲਣ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਹੋਰ ਤਰੀਕਾ) | kaki [bentuk lain dari noka] | piede [forma alternativa di noka] | {forme alternative de noka} pied | ayak ["noka" için alternatif form] | רגל [צורה חלופית של noka] | 腳、足部 [同 noka] | 脚、足部 [同 noka] | нога, стопа | fod [alternativ form af noka] | stopalo [alternativna riječ za "noka"] | fot [alternativ form av noka] | pedo [alternativa formo de la vorto noka] | 足 [noka の別体] | 발 [noka의 동의어] | noha [alternativa k noka] | fot [alternativ form av noka] | fot [alternativ form av noka] | voet [alternatieve vorm van noka] | Πόδι/πατούσα (άλλη λέξη για “noka”) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
178 | jami | jami | jami | 🤤 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jami.mp3 | 2017 | post-pu | none | obscure | English | yummy | English | yummy | yummy | unknown | 29 | 5 | 6 | suwi, pilin | also tp needs a specific interjection (i.e. not a or kin) for "yum" | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301382587287339018/353665304569839616 | Often used for "stim". | yummy; eliciting or stimulating a positive sensory experience | smaczny; wywołujący lub stymulujący pozytywne doznanie zmysłowe | вкусный; стимулирующий положительное сенсорное ощущение | bongusta; estiganta aŭ stimulanta pozitivan sensan sperton | lecker, toll | moku li pona tawa sina la, ona li jami. | rico, delicioso; que estimula o causa una experiencia sensorial positiva | स्वादिष्ट | لذیذ، خوش ذائقہ | ਸਵਾਦ, ਸੁਆਦੀ, ਸੁਆਦਲਾ | lezat | gustoso; suscitare o stimolare un'esperienza sensoriale positiva | délicieux ; exaltant ou stimulant une expérience sensorielle positive | mmm... nefis!; olumlu duyusal bir deneyim uyandırmak | טעים; מעורר חוויה חושית נעימה | 好吃、美味；引起或激起正面感官體驗的、有正面刺激性的 | 好吃、美味；引起或激起正面感官体验的、有正面刺激性的 | смачний; стимулюючий позитивне сенсорне відчуття | lækker; fremkalder eller stimulerer en positiv sanseoplevelse | ukusno; izaziva pozitivni okusni doživljaj | mums; framkalla eller stimulera en positiv sensorisk upplevelse | delicioza | おいしい、前向きな知覚体験を誘発・刺戟する | 맛있는; 긍정적인 감각을 이끌어내거나 자극하는 | chutný; vyvolávající pozitivní smyslové vjemy | nydeleg, deilig, som framkaller ein positiv sanseoppleving | nydelig, deilig, som fremkaller en positiv sanseopplevelse | lekker, uitlokken of stimuleren van een positieve zintuiglijke ervaring | Πεντανόστιμο· προκαλώντας ή διεγείροντας μια θετική αισθητηριακή εμπειρία | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
179 | jans | jans | jans | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jans.mp3 | 2017 | post-pu | none | obscure | multiple | toki pona: jan; English: -/z/ ‘[plural]’ | toki pona; English | jan; -/z/ | person, people; (plural suffix) | 13 | 1 | 1 | jan | how are jans doing that!?@? | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/339777658172735489 | Not coined directly, but developed out of repeated use in the early ma pona pi toki pona Discord server community. jans was repeatedly used because of the humor in adding an English plural suffix to a Toki Pona word. | a particular group of early members of the ma pona pi toki pona Discord server | konkretna grupa wczesnych członków Discorda ma pona | определённая группа ранних членов Дискорд-сервера ma pona | la fruaj membroj de la servilo Discorda ma pona | eine bestimmte Gruppe früher Nutzer des Discord-Servers ma pona | jans li kulupu pi jan open lon ilo Siko pi "ma pona pi toki pona." | un grupo específico de los primeros miembros del servidor de Discord ma pona pi toki pona | un particolare gruppo di primi membri del server Discord ma pona | un groupe particulier de membres des débuts du serveur Discord "ma pona" | "ma pona" Discord sayfasının ilk kullanıcılarından oluşan belirli bir grup | קבוצה ספיציפית של חברים מוקדמים של שרת הדיסקורד ma pona | ma pona Discord 伺服器的一群早期成員 | ma pona Discord 伺服器的一群早期成员 | визначена група ранніх учасників Дискорд-сервера ma pona pi toki pona | en særlig gruppe af tidlige medlemmer af ma pona Discord | skupina ranih članova "ma pona pi toki pona" Discord servera | en särskild grupp tidiga medlemmar av "ma pona" discordservern | Discordサーヴァー「ma pona」の初期メンバーの特定グループ | 디스코드 서버 'ma pona'의 초기 멤버들로 구성된 특정 그룹 | starší skupina uživatelů Discordu ma pona | ei spesifikk gruppe tidlege medlemmar av Discord-gruppa ma pona | en spesifikk gruppe tidlige medlemmer av Discord-gruppen ma pona | een specifieke groep van vroege leden van de ma pona Discord | Ένα συγκεκριμένο group από πρώτα μέλη του “ma pona” Discord | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
180 | je | je | je | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/je.mp3 | post-pu | none | obscure | English | yay | English | yay | yay | unknown | 20 | 1 | 3 | a, wa | [interjection] (indicating excitement) | [wykrzyknik] (oznacza podekscytowanie) | (указывает на волнение, возбуждение) | (indikas entuziasmon) | (Aufregung, Begeisterung) | jan li pona pilin li wawa pilin la ona li toki e "je" | (interjección que indica emoción) | (indica eccitazione) | (interjection : enthousiasme) | [ünlem] (heyecan belirtir) | (מביע התרגשות) | （表示興奮） | （表示兴奋） | (вказує на хвилювання) | [interjektion] (indikerer spænding) | (uzbuđenost) | [interjektion] (visar spänning) | [感嘆詞] (興奮をあらわす) | [감탄사] (흥분을 나타냄) | (citoslovce vyjadřující nadšení) | [interjeksjon] (indikerer begeistring) | [interjeksjon] (indikerer begeistring) | [tussenvoegsel] (geeft opwinding/spanning aan) | [Επιφώνημα] (δείχνει ενθουσιασμό) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
181 | jonke | jonke | jonke | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jonke.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | none | obscure | onomatopoeia | hjönk | onomatopoeia | hjönk | hjönk | cyanidesDuality | 3 | 5 | mu, nja | hjönk 🦢 | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/599425762990358528/825733377465778176 | Coined in reference to the Untitled Goose Game fandom. | goose, goose noise | gęś, odgłos gęsi | гусь, гогот гуся | gus, gusji glas | гус, гусји глас | ansero, ansera sono | Gans, Gänsegeräusch | mu pi waso utala | ganso; graznido de un ganso | oca, verso dell'oca | oie ; (cacardement, cri de l'oie) | kaz, kaz sesi | אווז, קול של אווז | 鵝、鵝叫聲 | 鹅、鹅叫声 | гусак, гогіт гусака | gås, gåsestøj | guska, glasanje guske | gås, gåsljud | ガチョウ、ガチョウの鳴き声 | 거위, 거위 울음 소리 | husa, husí kvákání | gås, gåselyd | gås, gåselyd | gans, ganzengeluid | Χήνα, ήχος χήνας | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
182 | ju | ju | ju | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ju.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | a priori | a priori | jan Sonja | 28 | 1 | 1 | pu, ku | (word reserved for future use by Sonja Lang) | (słowo zarezerwowane do przyszłego użytku przez Sonję Lang) | (слово зарезервировано для будущего использования Соней Ланг) | (slovo jest rezervovano dlja budučego koristanja Sonjeju Lang) | (слово јест резервовано дља будучего користања Sоњеју Lанг) | (vorto rezervita por estonteca uzo de Sonja Lang) | (für zukünftige Verwendung von Sonja Lang reserviertes Wort) | (jan Sonja li wile e nimi ni tan ni: ona li pali e lipu sin la ona li kepeken nimi ni) | (palabra reservada por Sonja Lang para su uso en el futuro) | (verbum ā Sonja Lang reservātum prō ūsū futūro) | (parola riservata per uso futuro da Sonja Lang) | (mot réservé par Sonja Lang pour un usage futur) | (gelecekte kullanma amacıyla Sonja Lang tarafından reserve edilmiş bir kelime) | (מילה ששמורה לשימוש עתידי על ידי סוניה לאנג) | （索尼婭·蘭保留單詞） | （索尼娅·兰保留单词） | (Sonja Langin tulevaa käyttöä varten varaama sana) | (слово зарезервовано для майбутнього використання Сонею Ланг) | (ord reserveret til fremtidig brug af Sonja Lang) | (Sonja Lang je rezervirala ovu riječ i trenutačno nema značenja) | (reserverat ord för framtida användning av Sonja Lang) | (ソニャ・ラング氏の今後の利用のため確保される単語) | (Sonja Lang이 향후 사용할 수 있도록 확보해둔 단어) | (slovo zamluvené Sonjou Lang pro pozdější použití) | (ord reservert for framtidig bruk av Sonja Lang) | (ord reservert for fremtidig bruk av Sonja Lang) | (dit woord is gereserveerd voor toekomstig gebruik door Sonja Lang) | (Κρατημένη λέξη για μελλοντική χρήση από την Sonja Lang) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
183 | jule | jule | jule | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jule.mp3 | 2022 | post-ku | none | obscure | Japanese | 揺れる yureru 'shake, vibrate, oscillate, waver' | Japanese | 揺れる | yureru | shake, vibrate, oscillate, waver | pilin Powa | 1 | 4 | tawa, poka | indeterminate, inconclusive, tentative; unpredictable, unstable, volatile; to waver; to vibrate, to tremble, to wobble, to shake | wibrować, trzęść się, chwiać się, drżeć; wahać się, oscylować; fala | вибрировать, трястись, дрожать; качаться, колебаться; волна, прилив | nedeterminita, nekonkludebla, prova; neantaŭvidebla, malstabila, volatila; ŝanceliĝi; vibri, tremi, ŝanceliĝi, skui, nedeterminita, nefinita, prova; neantaŭvidebla, malstabila, volatila; ŝanceliĝi, tremi, ŝanceliĝi, renversiĝi, tremi | indeterminado, inconcluso, tentativo; impredecible, inestable, volátil; vacilar, temblar, tambalearse, zozobrar, tiritar | indéterminé, peu concluant, indécis, vague ; imprévisible, instable, volatile ; hésiter ; vibrer, trembler, osciller, vaciller | titreşmek, sallanmak, yalpalanmak, bocalamak, tremble; bir yerden bir yere sallanmak; dalgalanmak, gelgit | לא ידוע, לא הוחלט, בהיסוס; בלתי צפוי, לא יציב; לרעוד, לשקשק | 未知的、不明確的、無定論的、暫定的；無法預測的、變幻莫測的、不穩定的、易變的；動搖；振動、震動、震盪、搖晃、顫抖、顫動 | 未知的、不明确的、无定论的、暂定的；无法预测的、变幻莫测的、不稳定的、易变的；动摇；振动、震动、震荡、摇晃、颤抖、颤动 | вібрувати, трястися; гойдатися; хвиля | vibrere, ryste, vakle, vakle, skælve; svinge, svinge; bølge, tidevand | obestämd, ofullständig, preliminär; oförutsägbar, instabil; att vackla, att vibrera, att darra, att vingla, att skaka | 揺れる、振動する、震える、ふらふらする、わななく; ぶらぶらする、揺れ動く; 波、潮 | 불확실한, 확정되지 않은, 모호한; 예측할 수 없는, 불안정한, 변덕스러운; 흔들리다, 진동하다, 떨리다; 파도 | třást, třepat, lomcovat, chvět se, houpat; vlna, příliv | ubestemd, uavgjort, førebels, tentativ; uføreseieleg, ustabil, flyktig; å vakle (i ei avgjerd); å vibrere, riste, gynge | ubestemt, uavgjort, midlertidig, tentativ; uforutsigbar, ustabil, flyktig; å vakle (i en beslutning); å vibrere, riste, gynge | niet overtuigend, onbepaald, voorlopig; onvoorstelbaar, onstabiel, vluchtig; wankelen, bibberen, wiebelen, schudden | Ακαθόριστο,μη τελεσίδικος, δοκιμαστικό· απρόβλεπτο, ασταθής, να διατάζεις να τρέμεις, να τρέμεις | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
184 | jume | jume | jume | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jume.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | none | obscure | Japanese | 夢 yume 'dream' | Japanese | 夢 | yume | dream | jan Seli | 17 | 1 | 3 | oni, sitelen, lape, insa, powe | isipin is kinda dumb so here's a better nimisin: jume, dream | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/803447186255642624 | Experimental, to see how the meaning could be expanded, but never actually used. No set of meanings was ever settled on before stopping the experiment, but one potential meaning the creator particularly liked was "fantasy" or "unreality", without a negative connotation. | dream | sen | сон | son | сон | revo | Traum | jan li lukin e ni lon lape. | sueño | sogno | rêve | rüya, düş | חלום | 夢 | 梦 | сон | drøm | san | breuddwyd | dröm | 夢 | 꿈 | sen | draum; å drøyme | drøm; å drømme | droom | Όνειρό | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
185 | kalamARR | kalamARR | kalamARR | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kalamARR.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | multiple | toki pona: kalama; English: arr ‘(imitation of pirates)’ | toki pona; English | kalama; arr | kalama; (imitation of pirates) | (unknown ku surveyee) | 13 | 4 | 4 | kalama | pirate noise | odgłos pirata | крик пирата | krik pirata | крик пирата | pirata bruo | Piratengeräusch | kalama pi jan ni: ona li jo utala e ijo tan jan ante li tawa kepeken tomo lon telo suli | el sonido que hace un pirata | "sonus pīrātae" | rumore dei pirati | (cri de pirate) | korsan sesi | קול של פיראט | 海盜的聲音 | 海盗的声音 | merirosvoääni | крик пірата | piratstøj | piratsko/gusarsko glasanje | piratljud | 海賊の叫び声 | 해적 고함 소리 | pirátský pokřik | piratlyd | piratlyd | piratengeluid | Ήχος πειρατή | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
186 | kalijopilale | kalijopilale | kalijopilale | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kalijopilale.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | none | obscure | Latin | Caryophyllales | Latin | Caryophyllales | Caryophyllales | jan Likipi | 1 | 2 | kijetesantakalu | member of the order Caryophyllales, including all cacti as well as carnations, beets, and many carnivorous plants | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/337299887869657090/731769293699809300 | member of the order Caryophyllales, including all cacti as well as carnations, beets, and many carnivorous plants | członek rzędu Caryphyllales, wliczając wszystkie kaktusy, a także goździki, buraki i wiele | растение порядка Гвоздичноцветных, включая все кактусы, а так же гвоздики, свёклы и многие плотоядные растения | un miembro del orden Caryophyllales, el cual incluye a todos los cáctus, los claveles, la betarraga, la remolacha, la acelga y varias especies de plantas carnívoras | n'importe quel végétal de l'ordre des Caryophyllales comme les cactus, les œillets véritables, les betteraves et de nombreuses plantes carnivores | Caryophyllales takımındaki bütün bitkiler, ör. kaktüsler, karanfiller, turplar, çoğu etobur bitkiler | חבר בסדרת הציפורנאים, כולל כל הקקטוסים בנוסף לציפורן, סלק, וצמחים טורפים אחרים | 石竹目植物，包括所有仙人掌以及康乃馨、甜菜和許多食肉植物 | 石竹目植物，包括所有仙人掌以及康乃馨、甜菜和许多食肉植物 | рослина з порядку Гвоздикоцвітих, включаючи всі кактуси, а також гвоздики, буряк та багато м’ясоїдних рослин | medlem af ordenen Caryophyllales, der omfatter alle kaktusser samt nelliker, roer og mange kødædende planter | växter innom ordningen Caryophyllales (nejlikeordningen) inklusive alla kaktusar samt trädgårdsnejlika, rödbetor och många köttätande växter | ナデシコ目の植物 (あらゆるサボテン、カーネーション、テンサイ、および多くの食虫植物を含む) | 석죽목 식물 (모든 선인장, 카네이션, 비트, 식충식물들을 포함) | rostlina řádu hvozdíkotvarých, obsahující kaktusy, karafiáty, řepy a různé masožravky | plantar i ordenen Caryophyllales, inkludert alle kaktusar, nellikar, beter, og mange kjøtetande plantar | planter i ordenen Caryophyllales, inkludert alle kaktuser, nelliker, beter, og mange kjøttetende planter | lid van de orde van de Caryophyllales, waaronder alle cactussen, anjers, bieten, en veel vleesetende planten | Μέλος της οικογένειάς καρυόφυλλων, που συμπεριλαμβάνει όλους τους κάκτους και γαρύφαλλο, παντζαριών και πολλών σαρκοφάγων φυτών | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
187 | kan | kan | kan | 🔗 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kan.mp3 | 2001 | pre-pu | ku lili | obscure | multiple possibilities | Finnish: kanssa ‘with’; Esperanto: kun ‘with’ (← Latin cum) | Finnish; Esperanto; Latin | kanssa; kun; cum | with; with; with | jan Sonja | alongside¹, together¹, with¹, associated⁰, involved⁰, amid⁰ | 22 | 34 | 7 | 4 | kepeken, poka, en | with, among, in the company of | wraz z, w towarzystwie | с, среди, вместе с | kun, inter | mit, in Gesellschaft von | mi lon poka sina. mi en sina li tawa tomo esun. mi tawa tomo esun kan sina. | con (comitativo), junto a, en compañía de | के साथ | کے ساتھ | ਦੇ ਨਾਲ਼ | dengan, bersama | cum | con, in mezzo a, in compagnia di | avec, parmi, en compagnie de | ile, arasında, eşliğinde | יחד, בחברת | 與、和、跟、同、在……中、陪伴著 | 与、和、跟、同、在……中、陪伴着 | kanssa, joukossa, seurassa | з, серед, разом з | med, blandt, i selskab med | s, među, s (nekim) | tillsammans med, bland | kun, inter, che | ～とともに、～の間で、～といっしょに | ~와 함께, ~사이에서,~와 같이 | s, mezi, ve společnosti s | med, blant, saman med | med, blant, sammen med | met, bij, in het gezelschap van | Μαζί με, αναμεταξύ, σε παρέα | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
188 | kapa | kapa | kapa | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kapa.mp3 | 2001 | pre-pu | none | obscure | multiple possibilities | Dutch: kop ‘head, cup’; Esperanto: kapo ‘head’ (← Latin caput) | Dutch; Esperanto; Latin | kop; kapo; caput | head, cup; head; head | jan Sonja | 13 | 20 | 2 | 1 | nena | In a poll in 2002, "kapa" was proposed as a replacement for "nena". However, "kapa" failed to get enough votes. | extrusion, protrusion, hill, mountain, button [polled as a replacement for nena in 2002] | góra, wzgórze, guzik, wybrzuszenie, wzniesienie, wypukłość | выступ, холм, гора, кнопка, пуговица | elstara malebenaĵo, elstaraĵo, monteto, monto, butono | Berg, Hügel, Knopf, Beule, Erhöhung [Alternativform von nena] | kapa li nena. | colina, montaña, botón, bulto, chichón [forma alternativa de la palabra nena] | पहाड़, पर्वत, बटन, उभार (नेना बोलने का एक और तरीका) | پہاڑ ، پہاڑ ، بٹن ، بلج (کاپہ بولنے کا ایک اور تریقا) | ਪਹਾੜ, ਬਟਨ, ਉਭਾਰ (ਨੇਨਾ ਨੂੰ ਬੋਲਣ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਹੋਰ ਤਰੀਕਾ) | bukit, gunung, tombol, tonjolan [bentuk lain dari nena] | estrusione, sporgenza, collina, montagna, pulsante | extrusion, protubérance ; colline, montagne ; bouton | çıkıntı, dağ, tepe, buton, ["nena" için alternatif form] | בליטה, גבעה, הר, כפתור | 凸塊、按鈕、山、山丘、鼻子、隆起的部分 | 凸块、按钮、山、山丘、鼻子、隆起的部分 | виступ, пагорб, гора, кнопка, ґудзик | ekstension, fremspring, bakke, bjerg, knap | izbočina, brdo, planina, gumb | extrudering, framskjutande del, kulle, berg, knapp | kolino, monteto, monto, butono, gibo [alternativa formo de la vorto nena] | 押し出されたもの、突起、丘、山、ボタン | 밀려나온 것, 돌기, 언덕, 산, 버튼 | výběžek, výčnělek, kopec, hora, tlačítko | utvekst, kul, ås, fjell, knapp | utvekst, kul, ås, fjell, knapp | uitsteeksel, heuvel, berg, knop | Εκβολή, καρούμπαλο, λόφος, βουνό, κουμπί | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
189 | ke | ke | ke | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ke.mp3 | 2015 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | English | ’kay ← okay | English; English | ’kay; okay | okay; okay | jan Maliku, jan Kisinja | alright⁰ | 18 | 23 | 4 | 2 | oke, n | (acknowledgement or acceptance) | (uznanie lub akceptacja) | (подтверждение или принятие) | (priznanje abo prijetje) | (признање або пријетје) | (agnosko aŭ akcepto) | (Anerkennung oder Akzeptanz) | sina pilin pona la, sina pilin oke. ijo li pona tawa sina la, o toki e ni: "ke!" sina wile e ijo? sina wile la, o toki e ni: "ke." | de acuerdo, está bien, vale, okey; (señal de reconocimiento o aceptación) | ठीक है, (बात समझने का प्रतीक) | ٹھیک ہے ، (بات سمجھنے کی علامت) | ਠਿੱਕ ਹੈ (ਗੱਲ ਸਮਝਣ ਦਾ ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ) | (pengakuan atau penerimaan) | (approbātiō) | (riconoscimento o accettazione) | (interjection : confirmation, approbation, assentiment) | { bkz: "oke" }, tamam, (onay veya kabul) | (הכרה או קבלה) | （表示知悉或同意） | （表示知悉或同意） | (myöntyvyys tai hyväksyntä) | (підтвердження або прийняття) | (anerkendelse eller accept) | (potvrda, priznanje) | (bekräftelse eller accepterande) | (agnosko o kredajo) | (同意、了承をあらわす) | (동의, 승낙의 나타냄) | (uznání, souhlas, pokynutí) | (anerkjenning eller aksept) | (anerkjennelse eller aksept) | (erkenning of aanvaarding) | (Αναγνώριση ή αποδοχή) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
190 | kepen | kepen | kepeken | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kepen.mp3 | 2017 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | kepeken | toki pona | kepeken | kepeken | 1 | 3 | kepeken | coined as a shortened kepeken by jan Tomen in 2017, but really started being used in 2020 | (shortened variant of kepeken) | (skrócona wersja kepeken) | (укороченный вариант kepeken) | (nimi lili pi nimi "kepeken") | (variante abreviada de la palabra kepeken) | (abbréviation de kepeken) | ("kepeken" kelimesinin kısaltması) | (צורה מקוצרת של kepeken) | （kepeken 的縮寫） | （kepeken 的缩写） | (скорочення kepeken) | (forkortet variant af kepeken) | (förkortning av kepeken) | (kepeken の縮約形) | (kepeken의 축약형) | (zkrácená varianta kepeken) | (forkorting av kepeken) | (forkortelse av kepeken) | (verkorte variant van kepeken | (Σύντομη λέξη για “kepeken”) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
191 | kese | kese | kese | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kese.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | Hebrew | קֶשֶׁת kéšet ‘rainbow, bow, arc‘; named for the Jewish LGBT organization Keshet | Hebrew | קֶשֶׁת | kéšet | named for the Jewish LGBT organization Keshet | jan Jan | LGBTQ+⁰ | 25 | 4 | 2 | kule, tonsi | basically a wider version of tonsi, if you're not already using tonsi to mean LGBT+ in general | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/781030364378038274 | queer, LGBT+ | kłir, LGBT+ | квир, ЛГБТ+ | kvir, LGBT+ | квир, LGBT+ | kvira, GLAT-a | queer, LGBT+ | tonsi anu mije pi olin mije anu meli pi olin meli | queer, LGBT+, disidencia sexogenérica | LGBT+ | queer, LGBT+ | queer, LGBT+ | eşcinsel, LGBT+ | קוויר, להט"ב | LGBT+ 的 | LGBT+ 的 | queer, LGBT+ | квір, ЛҐБТ+ | queer, LGBT+ | LGBT+ | cwiar, LHDT | queer, HBTQ+ | クィア、性の多様性(LGBT+)の | 퀴어, 성적 다양성 (LGBT+) | queer, LGBT+ | skeiv, LHBT+ | skeiv, LHBT+ | queer, LHBTI+ | queer, LGBT+ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
192 | ki | ki | ki | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ki.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | none | obscure | French | qui ‘who’ | French | qui | who | akesi kon Nalasuni, jan Atenaja | 23 | 2 | 2 | (relative clause marker) | (wprowadza zdanie względne) | (показатель относительного предложения) | (relativa subfrazo-markilo) | Relativsatzmarker | mi ken toki e ni: toki pona li toki pona. mi ken toki ki toki pona li toki pona. nanpa wan li sama nanpa tu. | (marcador de cláusula relativa) | संबंधवाचक खंड का प्रतीक (मिसाल: वो लड़की जो सबसे अलग है) | رشتہ دار شق کی علامت (مثال: وہ لڑکی جو سب سے الگ ہے) | ਸੰਬੰਧਵਾਚਕ ਖੰਡ ਦਾ ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ (ਮਿਸਾਲ: ਓਹ ਕੁੜੀ ਜੋ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵਖਰੀ ਹੈ) | (penanda klausa relatif) | (marcatore di proposizione relativa) | (marqueur de proposition relative) | (ilgili cümle bağlacı) | (סמן משפט זיקה) | （關係字句標記） | （关系字句标记） | (покажчик відносного речення) | (relativ sætningsmarkør) | (označava subjektnu surečenicu) | (relativ satsmarkör) | (indikas la relativa membro di frazo) | (関係節を導く) | (관계절을 이끔) | (částice pro tvorbu souvětí) | som (markerer relativsetning) | som (markerer relativsetning) | (geeft de bijzin aan) | (Δείκτης σχετικής πρότασης) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
193 | kisa | kisa | kisa | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kisa.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | none | obscure | Russian | ки́са kísa | Russian | ки́са | kísa | cat | kala Asi | 24 | 1 | 4 | soweli | cat | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/599425762990358528/835188367871311902 | cat | kot | кот, кошка | kot, kotka | кот, котка | kato | Katze | kisa li soweli. ona li jo e noka tu tu e monsi linja. ona li soweli tomo. kalama la, ona li mu pi wawa lili. | gato | बिल्ला, बिल्ली | بلّی | ਬਿੱਲਾ, ਬਿੱਲੀ | kucing | gatto | chat | kedi | חתול | 貓 | 猫 | кіт, кішка | kat | mačka | cath | katt | kato | 猫 | 고양이 | kočka | katt | katt | kat | Γάτα | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
194 | konsi | konsi | konsi | hand modifier + sona | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/konsi.mp3 | 2021 | post-ku | none | obscure | Korean | 공지 gongji 'announcement, notice' | Korean | 공지 | gongji | announcement, notice | jan Epen | 0 | 1 | toki | Virtually unknown outside the Korean toki pona community. Apparently used humorously. | to notify, to let know | powiadomić, dać znać | уведомить, дать знать | informovati, dati znati | информовати, дати знати | nachrichten | pana sona | notificar, avisar, hacer saber, hacer notar | informer, notifier, faire savoir | bildirmek, haber vermek | להודיע, לתת לדעת | 通知、告知 | 通知、告知 | повідомляти, дати знати | at underrette, at lade vide | obavijestiti | att meddela | 知らせる、おしえる | 공지하다, 알려주다, 가르치다 | upozornit | å informere, opplyse om | å informere, opplyse om | melden, laten weten | Να ειδοποιείς, να ενημερώνεις | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
195 | konwe | konwe | konwe | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/konwe.mp3 | 2021 | post-ku | none | obscure | multiple | English: Conway; toki pona: kon wile | English; toki pona | Conway; kon wile | John Conway, creator of The Game of Life; kon wile | jan Emalan | 25 | 6 | 7 | ma, tenpo | Conway refers to John Horton Conway, creator of the cellular automaton Game of Life. konwe's intended meaning extends beyond just "living" and "life." It can be used to describe rocks or rivers or other nonliving things | animacy, life, autonomy; autonomous being, living thing, organism; alive, animate, dynamic; to animate, to bring to life | ożywioność, życie, autonomiczność; istota autonomiczna, coś żyjącego, organizm; żywy, dynamiczny; ożywić | одушевленность, жизнь, автономность; автономное существо, живое существо, организм; живой, одушевлённый, динамический; оживить | animaco, vivo, aŭtonomeco; viva, vigla, dinamika; animi, vivigi | Lebhaftigkeit, Leben, Selbstständigkeit; selbstständiges Wesen, Lebewesen, Organismus; lebendig, beseelt, dynamisch, beleben, zum Leben erwacken | ijo li ken tawa kepeken ona sama la ona li konwe. jan en soweli li konwe. | vida, autonomía; ser autónomo, ser vivo, organismo; vivo, animado, dinámico; animar, traer a la vida | vīvus, vīvere, aetās, vīvācitās, animāre | animazione, vita, autonomia; essere autonomo, cosa vivente, organismo; vivo, animato, dinamico; animare, portare alla vita | animéité, vie, autonomie ; être autonome, chose vivante, organisme ; vivant, animé, dynamique ; animer, donner vie | dirilik, hayat, otonomi; özerk varlık, canlı şey, organizma; canlı, diri, dinamik; diriltmek, hayata getirmek | חיים, אוטונומיה, ישות אוטונומית, דבר חיי, אורגניזמה; חי, מונפש, דינמי; להנפיש, להביא לחיים | 生命、生氣、自主；生物、有機體；活的、有生命的、精力充沛的；使有生氣、使活著 | 生命、生气、自主；生物、有机体；活的、有生命的、精力充沛的；使有生气、使活着 | анімація, життя, самостійність; автономна істота, жива істота, організм; жвавий, анімований, динамічний; відновлювати | animacy, liv, autonomi; selvstændigt væsen, levende ting, organisme; levende, animeret, dynamisk; at levendegøre, at bringe til live | animitet, život, autonomija; autonomno biće; živo biće, organizam; živo, animirano, dinamično; animirati, oživiti | animacitet, liv; autonom varelse, levande ting, organism; levande, dynamisk; att ge liv åt, att väcka liv i | 有生性、生命、自律性; 自律的存在、生物、有機体; 生きている、有生の、動的な; 生かす、生命をもたらす | 생명, 유생성, 자율성; 자율적 존재, 생물, 유기체; 살아있는, 생기있는, 동적인; 살리다, 생명을 가져오다 | životnost, život, samostatnost; autonomní bytost, žijící věc, organismus; živý; obživit | livskraft, liv, autonomi; autonom skapning, levande vesen, organisme; levande, livlig, dynamisk; å animere, bringe til live | livskraft, liv, autonomi; autonom skapning, levende vesen, organisme; levende, livlig, dynamisk; å animere, bringe til live | leven, zelfstandig; autonoom wezen, levend ding, organisme, levend, bewegingsrijk, dynamisch; animeren, tot leven wekken | Ζωτικότητά, Ζωή, αυτονομία αυτόνομο πλάσμα, ζωντανό ων, οργανισμός ζωντανό, εμψύχωση, δυναμικο· να εμψυχωθείς, να δίνεις ζωή | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
196 | kosan | kosan | kosan | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kosan.mp3 | 2021 | post-ku | none | obscure | Irish | cosain (ar/ó) ‘to defend, protect (against)’ | Irish | cosain | to defend, protect (against) | jan Seni, jan inwin | 1 | 2 | awen | guard, protect, defend, shield, brace, fortify from outside | strzec, bronić, osłaniać, wzmacniać, fortyfikować z zewnątrz | охранять, защищать, оборонять, заслонять, укреплять | gardi, protekti, defendi, ŝirmi, fortikigi ekstere | bewachen, schützen, verteidigen, abschirmen, abstützen, abschanzen, von außen sichern | sina kosan e ijo la sina awen e ni tan ijo ike tan ijo utala. | proteger, defender, guardar, escudar, apuntalar, fortificar desde el exterior | custodire, proteggere, difendere, schermare, rinforzare, fortificare dall'esterno | protéger, défendre, garder, fortifier de l'extérieur ; bouclier, renfort | korumak, savunmak, himaye etmek, siper etmek, desteklemek, güvence altına almak | לשמור, להגן, מגן, להדק, לחזק מבחוץ | 保護、防護、保衛、守衛、防備、防禦 | 保护、防护、保卫、守卫、防备、防御 | охороняти, захищати, обороняти, заслоняти, укріпляти | bevogte, beskytte, forsvare, afskærme, skærme, afstive, befæste udefra | stražariti, čuvati, braniti, štititi | vakta, beskydda, sköld, stålsätta sig, förstärka utifrån | 守る、保護する、防禦する、盾、防具、防備を固める | 지키다, 보호하다, 방어하다, 방패, 방어구, 방비를 튼튼하게 하다 | chránit, bránit, hlídat, hájit, obrnit, ohradit | bewaken, verdedigen, schild, beugel, verstevigen | Να προστατεύεις, να υπερασπίζεσαι, ασπίδα, να στηρίζεις, να οχυρώνεις από έξω | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
197 | kulijo | kulijo | kulijo | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kulijo.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | English | coolio | English | coolio | coolio | jan pakala, kala pona Tonyu | 28 | 6 | 7 | oke | [interjection] casual expression of appreciation or acknowledgement; cool, fine, okay | [interjection] nieformalne wyrażenie uznania lub potwierdzenia; fajowo, git, okej | [междометие] повседневное выражение подтверждения или признательности; круто, окей, хорошо | [interjekcio] malformala esprimo de aprezo aŭ agnosko; bone, en ordo, o kej | cool, knorke, kühl | kulijo li pilin ni: tenpo ni la, ali li pona tawa sina. | (interjección casual para expresar apreciación o reconocimiento); guay, bacán, piola, genial, cool | कूलियो (अमरीकी अंग्रेज़ी) | کوْلِیو (امریکی انگریزی) | ਕੂਲਿਓ (ਅਮਰੀਕੀ ਅੰਗਰੇਜੀ) | boleh juga | euge, euax, eja | [interiezione] espressione casuale di apprezzamento o riconoscimento; figo, bene, ok | (interjection : expression familière d'approbation ou d'appréciation ; cool, sympa, OK) | [ünlem] takdir veya teşekkür için gündelik ifade; iyi, peki, tamam | [מילת קריאה] הבעה קז'ואלית של קבלה או הכרת תודה; קול, בסדר, אוקי | [感嘆詞] 欣賞或知悉的表達，語氣顯得不在乎；好、可以、行 | [感叹词] 欣赏或知悉的表达，语气显得不在乎；好、可以、行 | [interjektio] arvostuksen tai tiedostamisen ilmaisu; siistiä, hyvä, okei | (повсякденний вираз підтвердження або признання); круто, о’кей, добре | [interjektion] afslappet udtryk for påskønnelse eller anerkendelse; cool, fint, okay | [usklik] neformalni izraz za razumijevanje, priznanje, potvrdu; kul, u redu, ok | [interjektion] vardagligt utryck av uppskatning eller bekräftande; najs, fint, okej | acetebla | [感嘆詞] (謝意、了承をあらわすくだけた表現); すてき、いいね、オーケー | [감탄사] (감사, 인정을 나타내는 가벼운 표현); 멋지네, 좋네, 오케이 | (cistoslovce) neformální vyjádření souhlasu; fajn, ok, cool | [tussenvoegsel] nonchalante uitdrukking van aanvaarding of erkenning; cool, oké, is goed | [Επιφώνημα] περιστασιακή έκφραση εκτίμησης ή αναγνώρισης: ωραία, εντάξει, okay | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
198 | kulu | kulu | kulu | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kulu.mp3 | 2017 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | kulupu | toki pona | kulupu | kulupu | jan Kiwa, jan inwin | 14 | 19 | 1 | 2 | kulupu | (shortened variant of kulupu); six (particularly in senary base) | (skrót od kulupu); 6 (szczególnie w systemie szóstkowym) | (укороченный вариант kulupu); шесть (особенно в шестеричной системе счисления) | (mallonga variaĵo de kulupu); ses (plej ofte en sesuma nombrosistemo) | (Kurzform von kulupu); 6 (besonders im Sechserzahlensystem) | nimi "kulu" li nimi lili. ona li sama nimi "kulupu." | (variante abreviada de la palabra kulupu); seis (particularmente en la base numérica senaria) | (कूलुपु शब्द का एक छोटा प्रकार), छे, छः | (کْولْپْ لفظ بولنے کا ایک اور تریقا)؛ چھہ، چھے | (ਕੂਲੁਪੁ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਨੂੰ ਬੋਲਣ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਨਿੱਕਾ ਜਿਹਾ ਤਰੀਕਾ), ਛੇ | (singkatan dari kata kulupu); enam (terutama dalam sistem bilangan basis enam) | (variante abbreviata di kulupu); sei (in particolare nella base senaria) | (abbréviation de kulupu) ; six (surtout en base sénaire) | ("kulupu"nun kısaltılmış varyantı); altı (özellikle altılı sayı sistemi için) | (צורה מקוצרת של kulupu); שש (בעיקר בסנארי, בסיס שש) | （kulupu 的簡寫）；六（尤其在六進制中） | （kulupu 的简写）；六（尤其在六进制中） | шість | (forkortet variant af kulupu); seks (især i base seks) | (skraćenica riječi "kulupu"); šest (posebno u seksimalnom) | (förkortning av kulupu); siffran sex (speciellt i det senära talsystemet) | kurtigita formo de la vorto kulupu); sis (partikulare en matematikala bazo) | (kulupu の縮約形); 六 (特に六進法において) | (kulupu의 축약형); 6, 여섯 (특히 육진법에서) | (zkrácená varianta kulupu); šest (především v šestkové soustavě) | (verkorte variant van kulupu); zes (vooral in senaire nummeringssystemen) | (Σύντομη λέξη για “kulupu”)· έξι (ιδιαίτερα στη βάση της σεναρίου) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
199 | kuntu | kuntu | kuntu | 🤣 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kuntu.mp3 | 2018 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | toki pona | k.m.t.u ← kalama musi tan uta | toki pona | kulupu musi tan uta | k.m.t.u ← kalama musi tan uta | jan Wesu, jan Maliku, jan inwin | laughter¹, chuckle¹, laugh⁰, comedy⁰ | 21 | 31 | 7 | 3 | laughter, chuckle, laugh, comedy, humor | śmiech, chichotać, śmiać się, komedia, humor | смех, смешок, хохот, юмор | směh, hihot, komedija, humor | смєх, хихот, комедија, хумор | ridado, humuro | Lachen, Humor | sina pana e kalama musi tan uta sina la, sina kuntu. | risa, carcajada, risotada; humor, comedia | हास्य, हँसी | ہنسی مذاق ، ہنسی | ਹੰਸੀ, ਹੰਸੀ ਮਜਾਕ | tertawa, humor | hūmor, rīsus | risata, ridacchiare, ridere, commedia, umorismo | rire, ricanement, hilarité ; comédie, humour | kahkaha, kıkırdama, gülme, komedi, mizah | צחוק, צחקוק, לצחוק, קומדיה, הומור | 笑、笑聲、滑稽、幽默 | 笑、笑声、滑稽、幽默 | nauru, hihitys, komedia, huumori | сміх, хохіт, гумор | latter, grin, grin, latter, komedie, humor | smijeh, smijati se, komedija, humor, cerekanje, cerekati se | skratta, fnissa, kommedi, humor | ridar, rido, ridar represe, komedio, komika, humuro | 笑う、笑み、喜劇、おかしさ | 웃다, 웃음, 코미디, 유머, 희극 | smích, hihňání, chichot, legrace, humor | gelach, grinnik, lach, komedie, humor | Γέλιο, κωμωδία, χιούμορ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
200 | kutopoma | kutopoma | kutopoma | kulupu, with the bottom-left circle being the composite glyph for toki pona, and the bottom-right circle being a Taegeuk as on the flag of South Korea | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kutopoma.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku (initialism) | toki pona | kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku | (initialism) | 0 | 0 | Virtually unknown outside the Korean toki pona community. | the Korean group chat "kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku" | koreański czat grupowy "kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku" | самоназвание корейского группового чата "kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku" | korejsky grupovy čat "kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku" | корејскы груповы чат "kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku" | kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku lon ilo toki Kakoto | el grupo de chat en coreano "kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku" | le tchat coréen "kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku" | Kore grup sohbeti "kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku" | הקבוצה הקוריאנית "kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku" | 韓國聊天室「kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku」 | 韩国聊天室“kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku” | назва корейського групового чату «kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku» | den koreanske gruppechat "kulupu pi toki pona pi ma ma Anku" | korejski grupni chat "kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku" | den koreanska gruppchatten "kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku" | 韓国のグループチャット「kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku (韓国トキポナ会)」 | 한국 카톡 오픈채팅방 'kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku (한국 도기보나 모임)' | korejský skupinový chat "kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku" | de Koreaanse groepschat ¨kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku" | Το Κορεάτικο group chat "kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
201 | lijokuku | lijokuku | lijokuku lijokuku2 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/lijokuku.mp3 | 2021 | post-ku | none | obscure | Korean | ㄹㅇㅋㅋ (realkk) 'Exactly!' (literally: 'real LOL') | Korean | ㄹㅇㅋㅋ | realkk | Exactly!', lit. 'real LOL' | jan Epen | 0 | 0 | a, kalama | Virtually unknown outside the Korean toki pona community. | to agree (with laughter) | zgadzać się (ze śmiechem) | соглашаться смеясь | soglasiti se (so směhom) | согласити се (со смєхом) | pilin sama pi mu musi | estar de acuerdo con (de manera risueña) | être d'accord (en riant) | katılmak, aynı fikirde olmak (kahkaha ile) | להסכים (עם צחוק) | （笑著）同意 | （笑着）同意 | погоджуватися сміючись | at være enig (med latter) | složiti se (uz smijeh) | att instämma (med skrattt) | (笑いながら)同意する、「ほんとそれｗｗ」 | (웃으면서) 동의하다, ㄹㅇㅋㅋ | souhlasit (se smíchem) | het eens zijn met (al lachend) | Να συμφωνείς (με γελιο) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
202 | likujo | likujo | likujo | 🧺 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/likujo.mp3 | 2018 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | Acadian French | recueil ‘collection, ensemble, anthology’ | Acadian French | recueil | collection, ensemble, anthology | jan Kawa, jan inwin | seven⁰, gathering⁰, collection⁰ | 13 | 25 | 3 | 4 | kulupu, alasa | nimi nanpa | collection, assortment, menagerie, arrangement, handful, harvest; seven | zbiór, asortyment, plon, selekcja | коллекция, набор, зверинец, аранжировка, пригоршня, урожай; семь | kolekto, aro, sortimento, menaĝerio, aranĝo, plenmano, iom, rikolto; sep | Kollektion, Sortiment, Sammlung, Ertrag, Auslese | likujo li kulupu ijo anu kulupu kasi moku. | colección, surtido, menagerie, arreglo, puñado, manojo, cosecha; siete | समूह, गुट, संग्रह, क्रम, उपज | انجمن ، گروپ ، مجموعه ، ترتیب ، پیداوار، اپج | ਗੁੱਟ, ਕ੍ਰਮ, ਉਪਜ | koleksi, kumpulan, pameran hewan liar, susunan, setangan penuh, panen | collēctiō | collezione, assortimento, serraglio, disposizione, manciata, raccolta; sette | collection, assortiment, ménagerie, agencement, poignée, récolte ; sept | koleksiyon, derleme, dizilim, dizi, sıralama, sınıflandırma, seri; yedi (sayı) | אוסף, מבחר, סידור, הסדר, חופן, קומץ, לקצור; שבע | 集合、組合、各式各樣的事物、數量豐富的事物；七 | 集合、组合、各式各样的事物、数量丰富的事物；七 | kokoelma, lajitelma, järjestely, kourallinen, sato; seitsemän | колекція, набір, звіринець, аранжировка, урожай; сім | samling, sortiment, menageri, arrangement, håndfuld, høst; syv | asortiman, aranžman, pregršt; 7 | samling, sortiment, menageri, arrangemang, handfull, skörd; sju | kolektajo, asorturo, menajerio, aranjuro, manuedo, rekolto | 集まり、寄せ集め、多彩な集団、採取、収穫; 七 | 모으다, 수집, 채취, 잡다한 집단, 오합지졸 무리; 7, 일곱 | sada, soubor, výběr, žeň; sedm | collectie, arrangement, assortiment, menangerie, handvol, oogst; zeven | Συλλογή, ποικιλία, θηριοτροφείο, διάταξη, χούφτα, συγκομιδή. επτά | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
203 | lo | lo | lo | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/lo.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | alu | toki pona | alu | alu | Theepicosity, akesi kon Nalasuni | 20 | 0 | 1 | Previously known as lu. Most of those interested in the word have agreed to change it to lo, to avoid interfering with the reserved word. | (before the prepositional phrase) | (przed frazą przyimkową) | (перед предложной фразой) | (markas prepozician frazon) | (vor ein Satzteil mit Präposition) | sina wile kepeken e nimi sama lon anu tawa anu tan anu kepeken anu sama la sina ken toki e "lu" lon monsi pi nimi ni. | (partícula usada antes de una frase preposicional) | (prima della frase preposizionale) | (introduit un groupe prépositionel) | (ilgeç öbeği öncesi) | (לפני משפט היחס) | （置於介詞短語之前） | （置于介词短语之前） | (перед фразою-прийменником) | (før præpositionsfrase) | (prije prijedložne fraze) | (innan prepositionsfrasen) | (前置詞句の前におく) | (전치사 구 앞에 쓰임) | (před předložkovou frází) | (voor het voorzetsel) | (Πριν από την προθετική φράση) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
204 | loka | loka | loka | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/loka.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | toki pona | luka & noka | toki pona | luka & noka | luka & noka | unknown | limb¹ | 22 | 2 | 1 | luka, noka | Coined in response to jan Sonja's survey, as a portmanteau, presumably as a joke. | limb | kończyna | конечность | ruka abo noga | рука або нога | brako aŭ kruro, membro | Glied | luka anu noka | extremidad, miembro, apéndice | artus | arto | membre du corps | uzuv | גפה | 肢體 | 肢体 | raaja | конечність | lem | ud | lem | 肢、手足 | 팔다리, 손발 | končetina | ledemaat | Άκρο/μέλος του σώματός | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
205 | lokon | lokon | lokon | 🧿 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/lokon.mp3 | 2018 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | lukin & oko | toki pona | lukin & oko | lukin & oko | jan Kamila, soweli Wipa | 15 | 20 | 0 | 1 | lukin, oko | what about a compromise? | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/520065545266004020 | {a compromise between lukin & oko} | (kompromis między lukin i oko) | {компромисс между lukin и oko} | (kompromis medžu lukin i oko) | (компромис меджу lukin и oko) | (kompromiso inter la vortoj lukin kaj oko) | [Kompromiss zwischen lukin & oko] | sina olin e nimi "lukin" e nimi "oko" anu seme? olin la, o sona e ni: nimi "lokon" li tan nimi tu ni! ona li jo e kon sama. | {un compromiso entre las palabras lukin y oko} | (लूकिं और ओको शब्दों का मिश्रण) | (لْوکین اور اوکو لفظوں کا میل) | (ਲੂਕਿਂ ਅਤੇ ਓਕੋ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਦਾ ਮੇਲ) | (kompromi antawa lukin & oko) | {un compromesso tra lukin & oko} | (compromis entre lukin et oko) | {"lukin" ve "oko" arasında bir uzlaşma} | {פשרה בין lukin ו-oko} | {lukin 和 oko 的折中方案} | {lukin 和 oko 的折中方案} | (компроміс між lukin і oko) | {et kompromis mellem lukin & oko} | {kompromis između "lukin" i "oko"} | {en kompromiss mellan lukin & oko} | (konceso inter la vorti lukin ed oko) | {lukin と oko の折衷} | {lukin과 oko의 절충} | (kompromis mezi lukin a oko) | {een compromis tussen lukin & oko} | (Συμβιβάσει μεταξύ lukin και oko) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
206 | lu | lu | lu | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/lu.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | a priori | a priori | jan Sonja | 29 | 1 | 1 | pu, ku | (word reserved for future use by Sonja Lang) | (słowo zarezerwowane do przyszłego użytku przez Sonję Lang) | (слово зарезервировано для будущего использования Соней Ланг) | (slovo jest rezervovano dlja budučego koristanja Sonjeju Lang) | (слово јест резервовано дља будучего користања Sоњеју Lанг) | (vorto rezervita por estonteca uzo de Sonja Lang) | (für zukünftige Verwendung von Sonja Lang reserviertes Wort) | jan Sonja li wile e ni: nimi ni li awen open tawa lipu sin lon tenpo kama. | (palabra reservada para su uso futuro por Sonja Lang) | (verbum ā Sonja Lang reservātum prō ūsū futūro) | (parola riservata per uso futuro da Sonja Lang) | (mot réservé par Sonja Lang pour un usage futur) | (gelecekte kullanma amacıyla Sonja Lang tarafından reserve edilmiş bir kelime) | (מילה ששמורה לשימוש עתידי על ידי סוניה לאנג) | （索尼婭·蘭保留單詞） | （索尼娅·兰保留单词） | (Sonja Langin tulevaa käyttöä varten varaama sana) | (слово зарезервовано для майбутнього використання Сонею Ланг) | (ord reserveret til fremtidig brug af Sonja Lang) | (Sonja Lang je rezervirala ovu riječ i trenutačno nema značenja) | (reserverat ord för framtida användning av Sonja Lang) | (ソニャ・ラング氏の今後の利用のため確保される単語) | (Sonja Lang이 향후 사용할 수 있도록 확보해둔 단어) | (slovo zamluvené Sonjou Lang pro pozdější použití) | (dit woord is gereserveerd voor toekomstig gebruik door Sonja Lang) | (Κρατημένη λέξη για μελλοντική χρήση από την Sonja Lang) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
207 | melome | melome | melome | 👩❤️👩 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/melome.mp3 | 2017 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | meli pi olin meli | toki pona | meli pi olin meli | meli pi olin meli | jan inwin | 25 | 36 | 7 | 7 | kule, meli | sapphic, lesbian, wlw | lesbijka | сапфический, лесбийский, жлж | lesbijsky | лесбијскы | lesbo, ina gejo | lesbisch | melome li meli pi olin meli. | sáfico, lésbico, lesbiana | स्त्री समलैंगिक | ہم جنس پرست عورت، لیسبیئن | ਮਹਿਲਾ ਸਮਲੈਂਗਿਕ | lesbian, perempuan yang cinta perempuan | saffico, lesbica | saphique, lesbien ; femme aimant les femmes | homoseksüel kadın, lezbiyen | לסבית, הומוסקסואלית | 女同性戀 | 女同性恋 | лесбійський | sapphic, lesbisk, wlw | lezbijka, lezbijsko | lesbiad, lesbiaidd | safisk, lesbisk, wlw | homosexuala homino | 女性の同性愛者 | 여성 동성애자, 레즈비언 | lesbický, žena+žena | sapphisch, lesbisch, vrouw die houd van andere vrouwen) | Σαπφικός, λεσβία | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
208 | mijomi | mijomi | mijomi | 👨❤️👨 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/mijomi.mp3 | 2017 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | mije pi olin mije | toki pona | mije pi olin mije | mije pi olin mije | jan inwin | 25 | 35 | 7 | 7 | kule, mije | gay, mlm | gej | гейский, млм | gejsky | гејскы | vira gejo | schwul | mijomi li mije pi olin mije. | gay (hombre), homosexual (hombre) | पुरुष समलैंगिक | مرد ہم جنس پرستوں | ਪੁਰੁਸ਼ ਸਮਲੈਂਗਿਕ | gay, lelaki yang cinta lelaki | gay | gay ; homme aimant les hommes | homoseksüel erkek, gey | גיי, הומוסקסואל | 男同性戀 | 男同性恋 | гейський | homoseksuel, mlm | homoseksualac, homoseksualno | cyfunrywiol, dyn sy'n teimlo atyniad rhywiol a/neu feddyliol ac emosiynol at aelod o'r un rhyw, hoyw | homosexuell, mlm | homosexuala homulo | 男性の同性愛者 | 남성 동성애자, 게이 | gay, muž+muž | homo, gay, man die houd van andere mannen | Γκέϊ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
209 | molusa | molusa | molusa | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/molusa.mp3 | 2021 | post-ku | none | obscure | multiple | English: mollusk; scientific nomenclature: Mollusca ‘mollusks’ (← Latin mollusca ‘a soft nut with a thin shell’) | English; Latin | mollusk; mollusca | Invertebrae related to snails, slugs, mussels, octopi (scientific nomenclature); thin shelled | jan soweli Apen | 25 | 3 | 4 | pipi | hm i am considering making a nimisin for mollusks, if that isn’t already a thing | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/861476478021533696 | a squishy animal, such as a snail, slug, or sponge | zwierzę gąbczaste, np. ślimak czy gąbka | мягкое животное, например улитка, слизняк или губка | mola spongeca besto, ekzemple heliko, limako, aŭ spongo | ein weiches Tier, wie Schnecken oder Schwämme | soweli anu kala anu pipi anu akesi anu waso la ona li sama ko la ona li molusa | molusco; un animal blando, tal como un caracol, una babosa o una esponja | un animale molliccio, come una chiocciola, una lumaca o una spugna | animal mou ; escargot, limace, éponge | yumuşakça, yumuşak hayvan, ör. salyangoz, sümüklü böcek, deniz süngeri | חיה רטובה או סקווישית, כמו חילזון, חשופית, או ספוג | 濕軟的動物，如蝸牛、蛞蝓、海綿等 | 湿软的动物，如蜗牛、蛞蝓、海绵等 | м’яка тварина, наприклад равлик, слизняк або губка | et blødt dyr, f.eks. en snegl, en snegl eller en svamp | mekana, vlažna životinja, npr. puž, puž golać, spužva | blötdjur, sniglar, snäckor eller svampdjur | ぬめぬめした動物 (カタツムリ、ナメクジ、海綿など) | 미끌미끌한 동물 (달팽이, 민달팽이, 해면 스펀지 등) | měkké zvířátko, např. šnek, slimák, nebo mořská houba | een zacht dier, zoals een (naakt)slak of spons | Ένα “squishy” ζώο, όπως ένα σαλιγκάρι, γυμνοσάλιαγκας ή σφουγγάρι | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
210 | mulapisu | mulapisu | mulapisu | 🍕 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/mulapisu.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/mulapisu.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | a priori | a priori | jan Sonja | pizza² | 32 | 39 | 7 | 6 | pan | mulapisu now means pizza | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/640770414431174676 | pizza | pizza | пицца | pizza | пица | pico | Pizza | mulapisu li pan sike loje tan ma Italija. | pizza | पीज़ा | پیزا | ਪੀਜਾ | piza | pizza | pizza | pizza | pizza | פיצה | 披薩；意大利薄餅 | 比萨饼；意大利薄饼 | pizza | піца | pizza | pizza | pitsa | pizza | pizza | ピザ | 피자 | pizza | pizza | Πίτσα | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
211 | nalanja | nalanja | nalanja | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/nalanja.mp3 | 2021 | post-ku | none | obscure | Spanish | naranja ‘orange’ | Spanish | naranja | orange | kapesi Pake | 1 | 3 | loje, jelo | orange (colour) | pomarańczowy | оранжевый | loje jelo | anaranjado, naranja (color) | couleur orange | turuncu | כתום | 橙色 | 橙色 | помаранчевий колір | orange (farve) | oren (lliw) | orange | 橙色 | 주황색 | oranžový | oranje | Πορτοκαλί | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
212 | natu | natu | natu | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/natu.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | none | obscure | Vietnamese | ngã tư ‘crossroads, four-way intersection’ | Vietnamese | ngã tư | crossroads, four-way intersection | jan Lakuse | 25 | 3 | 3 | wan, sama, linja | relationship, correlation, commonality; cross, knot, junction, intersection; to overlap, to fold; to overstep, to exceed to a point | związek, korelacja, cecha wspólna; krzyż, węzeł, skrzyżowanie; nakładać się, składać; przekroczyć, przewyższać | взаимосвязь, корреляция, общность; крест, узел, стык, перекресток; перекрывать, складывать; перешагнуть, превзойти до уровня | rilato, korelacio, simileco; kruco, nodo, krucvojo, intersekciĝo; interkovri, faldi; preterpasi, superi ĝis punkto | Beziehung, Korrelation, Gemeinsamkeit; Kreuz, Knoten, Kreuzung; überlappen, falten; übersteigen, bis zu einem Punkt überschreiten | natu li nasin pilin pi jan tu, anu ni: palisa tu li lon la, ona li kama wan lon ma lili wan. ni li sama sitelen pi nimi "ala." | relación, correlación, similitud; cruz, nudo, cruce, intersección; superponerse, solaparse, doblar, plegar; traspasar, sobrepasar, excederse | नाता, रिश्ता, समानता; चौराहा, चौक, गांठ; अतिव्यापन करना, किसी हद को पार करना | ناتہ، رشتہ، مماثلت؛ چوراحا، چوک، گاںٹھ؛ کسی حد کو پار کرنا | ਨਾਤਾ, ਰਿਸ਼ਤਾ, ਸਮਾਲਤਾ; ਚੌਕ, ਚੋਰਾਹਾ, ਗਾਂਠ; ਅਤਿਵਯਾਪਨ ਕਰਨਾ, ਕਿਸੀ ਹਦ ਨੂੰ ਪਾਰ ਕਰਨਾ | hubungan, korelasi, kesamaan; simpul, percabangan, persimpangan; tumpang tindih, melipat; melewati batas | crux | relazione, correlazione, comunanza; croce, nodo, giunzione, intersezione; sovrapporsi, piegare; oltrepassare, eccedere in un punto | relation, corrélation, communauté ; croisement, nœud, jonction, intersection ; chevaucher, croiser ; dépasser, franchir | ilişki, bağlantı, korelasyon, ortak özellik; çarpı, düğüm, kavşak, bağlantı noktası, kesişim noktası; kesişmek, katlanmak; fazla gitmek, aşmak | מערכת יחסים, קורלציה; צלב, קשר, צומת; לחפוף, לקפל; לעבור את הגבול | 關係、聯繫、關聯、共同特徵；交叉、相交、結、交點、接合點；重疊、交疊、摺疊、超越（範圍）、超越到一個程度 | 关系、联系、关联、共同特征；交叉、相交、结、交点、接合点；重叠、交叠、摺叠、超越（范围）、超越到一个程度 | взаємозв’язок, кореляція, спільність; хрест, вузол, стик, перехрестя; перекривати, складати, перекрокнути, перевершити до рівня | relation, korrelation, fælleshed; kryds, knude, knudepunkt, krydsning; at overlappe, at folde; at overskride, at overskride til et punkt | veza, poveznica, zajednička karakteristika; križ, čvor, spojnica, sjecište; preklopiti, saviti; prekoračiti, premašiti do točke | relation, korrelation, likhet; kors, knut, gatukorsning; att överlappa, att vika; att att överskrida | relato, korelato, komuneso; kruco, nodo, junturo, intersek; klinar, faldar; preterpazigar, ecesar | 関係、相関、共通性; 交わり、結び目、連結、交叉; 重なり合う、折り重なる; 踏み越える、度を越す | 관계, 상관, 공통성; 교차, 매듭, 접합; 겹치다, 포개다; 뛰어넘다, 특정 지점을 넘다 | vztah, korelace, průsečík; překrývat se | relatie, correlatie, overeenkomst; kruis, knoop, kruispunt, knooppunt; overlappen, vouwen, te ver gaan, over een bepaald punt heen gaan | Σχέση, κοινότητά · σταυρός, κόμπος, διασταύρωσή, να επικαλύπτεις, να διπλώνεις· να υπερβεί | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
213 | neja | neja | neja | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/neja.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | Finnish | neljä ‘four’ | Finnish | neljä | four | jan inwin | 13 | 23 | 2 | 1 | nimi nanpa | four | cztery | четыре | četyri | четыри | kvar | 4 | ona li pali e ijo neja. mi pali e ijo tu tu. ona en mi li pali e ijo pi nanpa sama. | cuatro | चार | چار | ਚਾਰ | empat | quattuor | quattro | quatre | dört | ארבע | 四 | 四 | neljä | чотири | fire | četiri | pedwar | fyra | quar | 四 | 4, 넷 | čtyři | vier, 4 | Τέσσερά | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
214 | nele | nele | nele | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/nele.mp3 | 2021 | post-ku | none | obscure | toki pona | inversion of 'len' | toki pona | len | len (reversed) | jan Emalan | 1 | 2 | Meant to be antonymous to the 'cover, layer of privacy' meanings of 'len'. It can be applied both literally and metaphorically. | transparent material/object, lack of privacy; clear, transparent, unobstructed; to make clear, to make transparent, to remove obstructions | przezroczysty materiał/rzecz, brak prywatności; przejrzysty, przezroczysty, bez przeszkód; uczynić przezroczystym, usunąć przeszkody | прозрачный материал/предмет, отсутствие приватности; ясный, прозрачный, беспрепятственный; сделать ясным, сделать прозрачным, убрать препятствия | travidebla materialo, manko de privateco; klara, travidebla, senbara; fari travidebla | durchsichtiges Material/durchsichtiger Gegenstand, Mangel an Privatsphäre; klar, durchsichtig, unversperrt; klar machen, durchsichtig machen, Hindernisse beseitigen | sina ken sona e ijo kepeken pali lili anu sina ken lukin e ijo pi monsi ona la ijo ni li nele | objeto/material transparente, falta de privacidad; traslúcido, transparente, sin obstrucciones; aclarar, hacer transparente, quitar obstrucciones | materiale/oggetto trasparente, mancanza di privacy; chiaro, trasparente, senza ostacoli; rendere chiaro, rendere trasparente, rimuovere le ostruzioni | matériau ou objet transparent ; clair, transparent, dégagé ; dégager, rendre transparent ; manque d'intimité | şeffaf materyal/nesne, mahremiyet eksikliği; berrak, şeffaf, transparan, örtülmemiş; berraklaştırmak, şeffaflaştırmak, örtüsünü kaldırmak | חומר/חפץ שקוף, חוסר פרטיות, צלול, שקוף, לא מופרע או חסום; להפוף משהו לשקוף, למחוק הפרעות | 透明的材料/物體、缺乏隱私；透明的、清澈的、清晰的、無障礙物的；使透明、使清澈、使清晰、去除障礙物 | 透明的材料/物体、缺乏隐私；透明的、清澈的、清晰的、无障碍物的；使透明、使清澈、使清晰、去除障碍物 | прозорий матеріал/предмет, відсутність приватності; ясний, прозорий, безперешкодний; зробити ясним, зробити прозорим, | gennemsigtigt materiale/objekt, mangel på privatliv; klart, transparent, uhindret; at gøre klart, at gøre gennemsigtigt, at fjerne hindringer | proziran predmet ili materijal, manjak privatnosti; prozirnost, nesmetano; napraviti prozirnim, makniti smetnje | transparent material/objekt, brist på integritet; genomskinligt, transparent, obehindrad; att klargöra, att ta bort hinder | 透明なもの、プライヴァシーの欠如; 透きとおった、透明な、遮るもののない; 明白にする、透明にする、包み隠さない | 투명한 것, 사생활 보호 결여; 투명한, 막을 수 없는; 명확하게 하다, 투명하게 하다, 숨기지 않다, 방해물을 치우다 | průhledný materiál či předmět, nedostatek soukromí; čistý, průzračný; vyjasnit, zprůhlednit, odstranit překážky | doorzichtig materiaal/voorwerp, afwezigheid van privacy; doorzichtig, transparant, met vrije doorgang; duidelijk maken, de doorgang vrijmaken | Διαφανές υλικό/αντικείμενο, έλλειψη ιδιωτικότητας· σαφές, διαφανές, ανεμπόδιστο · για να γίνει σαφές, να γίνει διαφανές, να αφαιρέσει εμπόδια | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
215 | nja | nja | nja | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/nja.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | none | obscure | Japanese | ニャー nyā ‘meow’ (onomatopoeia) | Japanese | ニャー | nyā | meow (onomatopoeia) | jan Kita | 5 | 9 | mu, jonke | meow, feline sound | miau, dźwięk koci | мяу, кошачий звук | mjau, glas kota | мјау, глас кота | miaŭ, kata sono | Miau, Katzengeräusch | mu pi soweli ni: ona li ko li lon tomo jan li jo e linja wan lon monsi e linja lili mute lon sinpin. | miau, maullido, sonido felino | miagolio, verso felino | (miaulement, cri d'un félin) | miyav, kedi sesi | מיאו, קול של חתול | 喵、貓叫聲 | 喵、猫叫声 | мяу, няв, кошачий звук | meow, kattelyde | glasanje mačke | miaw, brefiad cathaidd | mjau, kattdjursläte | にゃー、猫の鳴き声 | 야옹, 고양이 울음소리 | mňau, mňoukání | miauw, kattengeluid | Μιάου | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
216 | nu | nu | nu | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/nu.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | a priori | a priori | jan Sonja | 14 | 28 | 1 | 1 | pu, ku | (word reserved for future use by Sonja Lang) | (słowo zarezerwowane do przyszłego użytku przez Sonję Lang) | (слово зарезервировано для будущего использования Соней Ланг) | (slovo jest rezervovano dlja budučego koristanja Sonjeju Lang) | (слово јест резервовано дља будучего користања Sоњеју Lанг) | (vorto rezervita por estonteca uzo de Sonja Lang) | (für zukünftige Verwendung von Sonja Lang reserviertes Wort) | jan Sonja li wile e ni: nimi ni li awen open tawa lipu sin lon tenpo kama. | (palabra reservada por Sonja Lang para su uso en el futuro) | (verbum ā Sonja Lang reservātum prō ūsū futūro) | (parola riservata per uso futuro da Sonja Lang) | (mot réservé par Sonja Lang pour un usage futur) | (gelecekte kullanma amacıyla Sonja Lang tarafından reserve edilmiş bir kelime) | (מילה ששמורה לשימוש עתידי על ידי סוניה לאנג) | （索尼婭·蘭保留單詞） | （索尼娅·兰保留单词） | (Sonja Langin tulevaa käyttöä varten varaama sana) | (слово зарезервовано для майбутнього використання Сонею Ланг) | (ord reserveret til fremtidig brug af Sonja Lang) | (Sonja Lang je rezervirala ovu riječ i trenutačno nema značenja) | (reserverat ord för framtida användning av Sonja Lang) | (ソニャ・ラング氏の今後の利用のため確保される単語) | (Sonja Lang이 향후 사용할 수 있도록 확보해둔 단어) | (slovo zamluvené Sonjou Lang pro pozdější použití) | (dit woord is gereserveerd voor toekomstig gebruik door Sonja Lang) | (Κρατημένη λέξη για μελλοντική χρήση από την Sonja Lang) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
217 | ojuta | ojuta | ojuta | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ojuta.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | o uta (e sike mi) | toki pona | o uta | o uta (e sike mi) | soweli nata | 2 | 6 | toki pona adaptation of English meme "ligma" | tokipońska adaptacja angielskiego memu "ligma" | адаптация английского мема "ligma" в токи пону | (adaptación a Toki Pona del meme en inglés "ligma") | équivalent toki pona du mème anglophone "ligma" | "cu" ve "mıyala" tarzı bir toki pona espirisi | גרסת טוקי פונה של המים מאנגלית "ליגמה"; לקקת/לקקתי | 英語梗「ligma」的道本語版本 | 英语梗”ligma“的道本语版本 | адаптація англійського жарту «ліґма» у токі поні | toki pona tilpasning af det engelske meme "ligma" | Toki Pona-anpassning till den engelska memen "ligma" | 「ligma」という英語のミーム（「ligma ってなに？」と訊ねさせて「俺のタマを舐めろ」と返すという下品なジョーク）をトキポナに採り入れたもの | ligma' 라는 영어 밈을 도기 보나에 집어넣은 것 ('ligma가 뭐야?' 라고 물어보면 '내 알이나 햝아라' 라고 대답하는 천박한 드립) | ligma (adaptace anglického memu) | toki pona variant van de Engelstalige meme "ligma¨ | Το αγγλικό αστείο “ligma” στην Toki Pona | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
218 | okepuma | okepuma | okepuma | 🦖 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/okepuma.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | none | obscure | English | okay boomer | English | okay boomer | okay boomer | jan Elijo | 21 | 24 | 3 | 2 | interjection "okay boomer" | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/545467374254555137/641341684982218752 | boomer, Baby Boomer, inconsiderate elder; [interjection/insult] | boomer, zarozumiały starzec | бумер, бэби-бумер, неблагоразумный пожилой человек; [междометие/оскорбление] | bumero, senkonsidera oldulo, iu kun malmodernaj aŭ maljunulecaj sintenoj; [interjekcio/insulto] | (Baby) Boomer, rücksichtslose Ältere | nimi "okepuma" li nimi pi pana ike tawa jan pi tenpo mute. | una persona nacida durante el boom de natalidad posterior a la segunda guerra mundial, boomer, anciano grosero; (interjección/insulto) | बूमर, बेबी बूमर (अमरीकी अंग्रेज़ी), एक बेलिहाज़ बुज़ुर्ग | بْومر، بیبی بْومر (امریکی انگریزی)، ایک بےلحاظ بزرگ | ਬੂਮਰ, ਬੇਬੀ ਬੂਮਰ (ਅਮਰੀਕੀ ਅੰਗਰੇਜੀ), ਇੱਕ ਬੇਲਿਹਾਜ ਬੁੱਢਾ | Baby Boomer, orang yang lahir pada masa ledakan kelahiran setelah Perang Dunia II, tetua yang tidak peduli orang lain | boomer, Baby Boomer, anziano sconsiderato; [interiezione/insulto] | boomer, baby boomer, personna âgée qui manque d'égards ou de considération ; (interjection ou insulte) | boomer, bebek patlaması kuşağı, düşüncesiz yaşlı | בומר, בייבי בומר, איש זקן לא מתחשב; [עלבון] | 出生於嬰兒潮一代（1946年－1964年）的人、不替別人著想的長者；對這類人的辱罵詞 | 出生于婴儿潮一代（1946年－1964年）的人、不替别人着想的长者；对这类人的辱骂词 | бумер, бебі-бумер, неблагорозумна літня людина; [вигук/образа] | boomer, Baby Boomer, ubetænksom ældre; [interjektion/fornærmelse] | boomer, Baby Boomer, bezobzirna starija osoba [usklik, uvreda] | boomer, Baby Boomer, obetänksam äldre person [interjektion/förolämpning] | olda impertinento, olda depolito | ベビー・ブーマー、思慮のない年長者; [そのような人の言動をあしらう「はいはい了解」のような感嘆詞] | 베이비붐 세대, 사려 깊지 못 한 연장자; [그런 사람들의 언행에 대해 '네~ 알겠습니다~' 대답 같은 감탄사나 모욕] | boomer, baby boomer, starší bezohledná osoba | boomer, Baby Boomer, onattente/onbedachtzame oudere; [tussenvoegsel/belediging] | “Boomer”, “Baby Boomer”, χαζός γέροντας · [επιφώνηση/προσβολή] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
219 | oki | oki | oki | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/oki.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | none | obscure | English | okie ← okay | English; English | okie; okay | okay; okay | unknown | 1 | 4 | Though it may have many possible origins, it was first coined in a small group chat. It is mostly used as a variant of the toki pona words "oke" and "ke" | (acknowledgement or acceptance) | (zrozumienie lub zgoda) | (подтверждение или принятие) | (indicación de reconocimiento o aceptación) | (interjection : confirmation, approbation, assentiment) | (onay veya kabul) | (הכרה או קבלה) | （表示知悉或同意） | （表示知悉或同意） | (підтвердження) | (anerkendelse eller accept) | (bekräftelse eller accepterande) | オーケー (同意、了承をあらわす) | 오케이 (동의, 승낙을 표하다) | (uznání či souhlas) | (erkenning of aanvaarding) | (Αναγνώριση ή αποδοχή) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
220 | omekalike | omekalike | omekalike | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/omekalike.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | o moku e kala ike, by analogy with omekapo | toki pona; toki pona | o moku e kala ike; o moku e kala pona | o moku e kala ike; o moku e kala pona | jan Emalan | 5 | 3 | (proper name) a song by jan Usawi | (nazwa własna) piosenka od jan Usawi | (имя собственное) название песни от jan Usawi | kalama musi pi jan Usawi | (nombre propio) el nombre de una canción creada por jan Usawi | (nom propre) chanson de jan Usawi | (proper name) jan Usawi'nin bir şarkısı | (שם) שיר על ידי jan Usawi | （專有名詞）jan Usawi 的一首歌曲 | （专有名词）jan Usawi 的一首歌曲 | назва пісні від jan Usawi | (egenbetegnelse) en sang af jan Usawi | (egennamn) an låt av jan Usawi | jan Usawi による楽曲の題名 (「まずい魚でも食ってろ」の意) | jan Usawi의 음악제목 ('맛없는 물고기라도 먹어라' 라는 뜻) | (vlastní jméno) píseň od jan Usawi | (eigennaam) een liedje van jan Usawi | (Σωστό όνομα) ένα τραγούδι του jan Usawi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
221 | omen | omen | omen | 🙄 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/omen.mp3 | 2017 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | o.m.e.m. ← o moli e mi {cf. English kill me} | toki pona | o moli e mi | o.m.e.m. ← o moli e mi {cf. English kill me} | jan inwin | 19 | 19 | 1 | 2 | musi | sarcasm, irony | sarkazm, ironia | сарказм, ирония | sarkazm, ironija | сарказм, иронија | sarkasmo, ironio | Sarkasmus, Ironie | nimi "omen" li sama nimi "o moli e mi." | sarcasmo, ironía | व्यंग, आइरोनी | طنز ، ستم ظریفی | ਤਨਜ਼, ਵਿਅੰਗ, ਆਇਰੋਨੀ | sarkasme, ironi | sarcasmo, ironia | sarcasme, ironie | sarkazm, iğneleme, ironi | ציניות, אירוניה | 反語、諷刺、挖苦 | 反语、讽刺、挖苦 | сарказм, іронія | sarkasme, ironi | sarkazam, ironija | coegni, eironi | sarkasm, ironi | sarcasmo, ironio | 諷刺、皮肉 | 빈정거림, 풍자, 아이러니 | sarkasmus, ironie | sarcasme, ironie | Σαρκασμός, ειρωνεία | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
222 | oni | oni | oni oni2 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/oni.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | none | obscure | Ancient Greek | ὄνειροι oneiroi ‘(personifications of) dreams’ | Ancient Greek | ὄνειροι | oneiroi | (personifications of) dreams | kulupu Eki | 26 | 1 | 2 | insa, lape, musi, sitelen, jume | This word is deprecated by the creator; it is considered part of the "toki oni" tokiponido instead. The pronunciation of the second syllable was due to personal preferences of the creator, not modern Greek. | dream, daydream, imaginative play, vision, mystical state; to entrance | sen, fantazja, zabawa w wyobraźni, wizja, stan mistyczny; wprawiać w trans | сон, грёза, воображаемая игра, видение, мистическое состояние; быть в состоянии транса | revo, sonĝo, vizio, mistika stato | Traum, Tagtraum, phantasievolles Spiel, Vision, mystischer Zustand; etw. bezaubern | oni li lukin nasa pi lawa jan lon tenpo lape. | sueño, fantasía, juego imaginativo, visión, estado místico; hacer entrar en un trance | sogno, sogno ad occhi aperti, gioco immaginativo, visione, stato mistico; cadere in trance | rêve, rêverie, vision, état mystique ; hypnotiser, enchanter | rüya, düş, hayâl, vizyon, bol hayal gücü içeren oyun, mistik durum; mest etmek | חלום, חלום יום, דמיון, חזון, מזב מיסטי; להקסים, להפנט | 夢、白日夢、空想、幻想、想像、幻象、奇幻的狀態；使入迷 | 梦、白日梦、空想、幻想、想像、幻象、奇幻的状态；使入迷 | сон, мрія, вигадана гра, бачення, містичний стан; бути у стані трансу | drøm, dagdrøm, fantasileg, vision, mystisk tilstand; at gå ind | san, sanjariti, maštati, vizija, mistično stanje, mističnost | dröm, dagdröm, lek, vision, mystiskt tillstånd; att försätta i trans | 夢、白昼夢、創作遊び、幻視、神秘体験; 魅惑する | 꿈, 백일몽, 상상놀이, 상상력, 신비한 체험; 매혹하다, 황홀하게 하다 | snít, fantazírovat | droom, dagdroom, zicht, mystieke staat; betoveren | Όνειρό, φαντασία, μυστικιστική κατάσταση | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
223 | owe | owe | owe | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/owe.mp3 | post-pu | none | obscure | English | Orwell, for George Orwell, author of 1984 | English | Orwell | George Orwell, author of 1984 | Ferret | 20 | 5 | 5 | Orwellian, totalitarian, of or relating to Big Brother (from 1984), antonym of kamalawala | orwellowski, totalitaryjny, związany z Wielkim Bratem (z "Roku 1984"), przeciwieństwo kamalawala | Оруэлловский, тоталитарный, относящийся к или связанный с Большим Братом (из 1984), антоним kamalawala | totalisma, rilata al Big Brother (el la libro 1984), antonimo de kamalawala | Orwellianisch, totalitär, von oder im Zusammenhang mit Big Brother (aus 1984), Antonym von kamalawala | lipu "1984" pi jan So Owe (George Orwell), nanpa pi lipu ni, ijo sama lipu ni. | orwelliano, totalitario, relacionado al Gran Hermano (de 1984), antónimo de kamalawala | Orwelliano, totalitario, di o relativo al Grande Fratello (da 1984), antonimo di kamalawala | {antonyme de kamalawala} orwellien, totalitaire, de ou en rapport avec Big Brother dans le roman 1984 de George Orwell | Orwell'ci, bütüncül, totaliter, Kardeşler (1984, en: Big Brother) filmi ile alakalı, "kamalawala" kelimesinin zıt anlamlısı | אורווליאני, טוטליטרי, מתקשר או שייך לאח הגדול (מהספר 1984), ההפך של kamalawala | 歐威爾式的、極權主義的、與（《一九八四》的）老大哥有關的、kamalawala 的反義詞 | 欧威尔式的、极权主义的、与（《一九八四》的）老大哥有关的、kamalawala 的反义词 | Оруелівський, тоталітарний, відносячийся до або пов’язаний з Великим Братом (з 1984), антонім kamalawala | orwellsk, totalitær, af eller relateret til Big Brother (fra 1984), antonym til kamalawala | Orwellijsko, totalitarijansko, vezano uz Big Brothera (iz knjige 1984), suprotno od "kamalawala" | Orwellsk, totalitär, av eller releterad till Storebror (från 1984), antonym till kamalawala | オーウェル的な世界像の、全体主義の、『1984年』の独裁者・ビッグ・ブラザーに関聯した、kamalawala の対義語 | 전체주의자, 빅 브라더(소설 '1984'에 나오는 존재), kamalawala의 반의어 | orwelovský, totalitní, vztahující se k Velkému Bratru (z románu 1984), opak ke kamalawala | Orwelliaans, totalitair, van of gerelateerd aan De Grote Broer (van 1984), tegengestelde van kamalawala | Οργουελιανός, ολοκληρωτικός, του “Big Brother” ή που σχετίζεται με τον “Big Brother” (από το 1984), αντώνυμο του kamalawala | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
224 | pa | pa | pa | 🤨 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pa.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | none | obscure | English | bruh | English | bruh | bruh | jan Jan, jan Lija | 21 | 21 | 3 | 3 | [interjection] bruh; expression of disbelief, exasperation, or excitement | [wykrzyknik] bruh, „gościu...”, „że co proszę?” | [междометие] bruh; выражение неверия, раздражения или волнения | [interjekcio] angla bruh; esprimas senton de nekredebleco, ĉagrenon, aŭ entuziasmon | bruh, "ernsthaft?", "Oh Mann..." | nimi "pa" li pona lon tenpo pi pilin ike lili tawa jan pona sina. o weka e ike ona kepeken nimi ni. | (interjección usada para expresar incredulidad, exasperación o emoción); hermano, mano, vato, tronco, weón, bro | अबे | ابے | ਅਬੇ | bung | [interiezione] che cavolo!; espressione di incredulità, esasperazione o eccitazione | (interjection : mec ; étonnement, exaspération, excitation) | [ünlem] bruh, eh; inançsızlık, öfke veya sıkılma ifadesi | [מילת קריאה] אחי; הבעת חוסר אמון, התמרמרות, או התרגשות | [感嘆詞] 表示不信、惱怒或興奮 | [感叹词] 表示不信、恼怒或兴奋 | (вигук) bruh; вираз недовіри, роздратування або хвилювання | [bruh; udtryk for vantro, irritation eller ophidselse | [usklik] "bruh" (eng.); izraz nevjerice, ogorčenja ili uzbuđensti | [interjektion] bruh; utryck av misstro, irritation, eller exaltering | (indikar apatio, ecito, o konfuzigeso) | [感嘆詞] おいちょっと; 不信感、いらだち、興奮の表現 | [감탄사] 야임마, 이봐; 불신, 초조, 분노 또는 흥분을 나타내는 표현 | (citoslovce) eh, no; vyjádření nedůvěry, podráždění | [tussenvoegsel] bruh, uitdrukking van ongeloof, ergernis of opwinding | [Επιφώνημα] “bruh” · έκφραση δυσπιστίας, αγανάκτησης ή ενθουσιασμού | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
225 | pakola | pakola | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pakola.mp3 | 2022 | post-ku | none | obscure | toki pona | pakala | toki pona | pakala | the Half as Interesting team | 3 | [misspelling of pakala] | [literówka pakala] | [слово pakala, написанное с опечаткой] | [error, quiere decir pakala] | [שגיאת כתיב של pakala] | (помилка у слові pakala) | [pakala の誤字] | [pakala의 오타] | [foute spelling van pakala] | [Ορθογραφικό λάθος του pakala] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
226 | pasila | pasila | pasila | 🧘 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pasila.mp3 | <2001 | pre-pu | none | obscure | multiple possibilities | Acadian French: facile ‘easy’; Esperanto facila ‘easy’ | Acadian French; Esperanto | facile; facila | easy; easy | jan Sonja | 25 | 31 | 4 | 3 | pona | good, easy; simple, relaxed, peaceful, uncomplicated | dobry, prosty; zrelaksowany, pokojowy, spokojny, nieskomplikowany | хороший, легкий; простой, расслабленный, мирный, незамысловатый | dobry, legky; prosty, odpočivajuči, spokojny, nesloženy | добры, легкы; просты, одпочивајучи, спокојны, несложены | bona, facila; simpla, malstreĉa, paca, trankvila, nekomplika | gut, einfach | ijo pasila li pana e pona insa. jan o pali kepeken ilo pasila lon tenpo lili. ona o pali ala kepeken wawa mute. | bueno, fácil; sencillo, simple, relajado, tranquilo, libre de complicaciones | आसान, सरल, आराम, शांत | آسان، غیر پیچیدہ ؛ پر سکون ، پرامن | ਚੰਗਾ, ਸੌਖਾ; ਅਰਾਮ ਨਾਲ਼, ਸ਼ਾਂਤੀ ਨਾਲ਼ | baik, mudah; sederhana, santai, damai, tidak rumit | simplex | buono, facile; semplice, rilassato, tranquillo, senza complicazioni | bon, facile ; simple, détendu, paisible, pas compliqué | iyi, kolay; basit, rahat, huzurlu, karmaşık olmayan | טוב, קל; פשוט, רגוע, לא מסובך | 好的、容易的；簡單的、放鬆的、和平的、不複雜的 | 好的、容易的；简单的、放松的、和平的、不复杂的 | гарний, легкий; простий, розслаблений, мирний, незамислуватий | god, let; enkel, afslappet, fredelig, fredelig, ukompliceret | dobro, lagano; jednostavno, opušteno, mirno, nekomplicirano | god, enkel; simpel, avslappnad, fridfull, okomplicerad | bona, facila; simpla, destensaba, pacoza, deskomplexa | よい、簡単な; わかりやすい、ゆったりした、安らかな、込み入っていない | 좋다, 쉽다; 단순한, 편안한, 평화로운, 복잡하지 않은 | dobrý, kladný, užitečný; přívětivý, přátelský; snadný, prostý | goed, makkelijk; simpel, rustig, vredevol, niet ingewikkeld | Ωραίο, εύκολο · απλό, χαλαρό, γαληνό | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
227 | pata | pata | pata | 👯♀️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pata.mp3 | 2002 | pre-pu | ku lili | obscure | multiple possibilities | Serbo-Croatian: брат brat ‘brother’; Tok Pisin: brata ‘sibling or cousin of the same gender’ (← English brother) | Serbo-Croatian; Tok Pisin; English | брат; brata; brother | brat;; | brother; sibling or cousin of the same gender; brother | jan Sonja | sibling⁰, cousin⁰ | 28 | 36 | 5 | 4 | sama | brother, sister, sibling | brat, siostra, rodzeństwo | брат, сестра, сиблинг | brat, sestra, sibling | брат, сестра, сиблинг | frato, fratino, gefrato | Bruder, Schwester, Geschwister | mi jo e pata tu. ona li jan sama mi. | hermano, hermana | भाई बहन | بھائی بہن | ਭਰਾ ਭੈਣ | adik, kakak, saudara, saudari | frāter, soror | fratello, sorella | irmão, irmã | frère, sœur, adelphe | abi, abla, kardeş | אח או אחות | 兄弟、姐妹、兄弟姐妹 | 兄弟、姐妹、兄弟姐妹 | veli, sisko, sisarus | брат, сестра, сіблинг | bror, søster, søskende | brat, sestra | bror, syster, syskon | fratulo, fratino, frato | 兄弟、姉妹、きょうだい、同胞 | 형제, 자매 | bratr, sestra, sourozenec | broer of zus | Αδερφός, αδερφή, αδέρφι | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
228 | peta | peta | peta | 🟢 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/peta.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | none | obscure | Esperanto | verda | Esperanto | verda | green | jan Tesa | 13 | 1 | 2 | laso | green, greenish; verdant, alive; ecofriendly | zielony, bujny, żywy, przyjazny dla środowiska | зеленый, зеленоватый; живой; экологически чистый | zeleny, podobny zelenomu; živy; dobry dlja ekologiji | зелены, подобны зеленому; живы; добры дља екологији | verda, verdeca; abunda je plantoj, viva; medifavora | grün, grünlich; lebendig; ökologisch | nimi "laso" anu nimi "laso jelo" li ike tawa sina la, o kepeken nimi "peta." | verde, verdoso; vivo; ecológico, sustentable, sostenible, amistoso con el medioambiente | हरा, प्राकृतिक, ज़िंदा, जीवित | ہرا ، سبز ؛ قدرتی ؛ زندہ ، قدرتی | ਹਰਾ, ਜਿਉਂਦਾ, ਕੁਦਰਤੀ | hijau, kehijauan; segar, hidup; ramah lingkungan | verde, verdastro; verdeggiante, vivo; ecologico | vert, verdâtre ; verdoyant, vivant ; écologique, écoresponsable | yeşil, yeşilimsi; yemyeşil, yeşillik, hayat dolu; çevre dostu | ירוק, ירקרק; חי; בריא לסביבה | 綠色的、顏色偏綠的；郁郁蔥蔥的、有活力的、生氣勃勃的；環保的 | 绿色的、颜色偏绿的；郁郁葱葱的、有活力的、生气勃勃的；环保的 | зелений, зеленуватий; живий; екологічно чистий | grøn, grønlig; grønlig, levende; miljøvenlig | zeleno, zelenkasto; živo; ekološki prihvatljivo | grön, grönaktig; grönskande, levande; miljövänlig | verda, verdo, ekologia | 緑色の、緑がかった; 青々とした、生き生きした; 環境にやさしい | 녹색, 초록빛의; 푸르른, 파릇파릇한, 싱싱한; 친환경 | zelený, zelenavý; zelenající se; šetrný k přírodě | groen, groenachtig; levend; milieuvriendelijk | Πράσινο, πρασινωπό, ζωντανό · περιβαλλοντικό | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
229 | peto | peto | peto | 😭 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/peto.mp3 | 2017 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | toki pona | p.e.t.o. ← pana e telo oko | toki pona | pana e telo oko | pana e telo oko | jan Kiwa, kulupu kasi | cry⁰ | 20 | 28 | 3 | 2 | This word is deprecated by the creator. | cry, tears; sad, sadness | płakać, smutny, żałoba, łza, smutek, smętność | плакать, слезы; грустный, грусть | plakati, solzy; žalostny, tuga | plakati, solzy; žalostny, tuga | plori, larmoj; malĝoja, malĝojo | Traurigkeit, Träne; weinen; traurig | sina pana e telo oko la, sina peto. | llorar, lágrimas; triste, tristeza | रोना, आँसू, दुख | رونا ، آنسو ، اداس ، اداسی | ਰੋਣਾ, ਹੰਝੂ; ਉਦਾਸ, ਦੁਖ, ਉਦਾਸੀ | menangis, air mata; sedih | tristitia, lacrima, flēre, dolēre | piangere, lacrime; triste, tristezza | pleurs, larmes ; triste, tristesse | ağlamak, göz yaşı; üzgün, üzüntü | לבכות, דמעות; עצוב, עצב | 哭、哭泣、眼淚；悲傷的、傷心的、悲痛 | 哭、哭泣、眼泪；悲伤的、伤心的、悲痛 | itkeä, kyyneleet; suru | плакати, сльози; сумний, сум | cry, tårer; trist, sorg, tristhed | plakati, suza; tuga, tužno | gråta, tårar; ledsen, sorg | plorar, lakrimi; trista, tristeso | 泣く、涙; 悲しい、悲歎 | 울다, 눈물; 슬픔, 비탄 | plakat, slzy; smutný, smutek | schreeuw, tranen; verdriet(igheid) | Να κλαις, δάκρυά · θλίψη, θλιμμένο | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
230 | pika | pika | pika | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pika.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | none | obscure | Japanese | ピカチュウ Pikachū, an electric Pokémon (← ピカ pika ‘sparkle’ + チュー chū ‘squeak’) | Japanese | ピカチュウ | Pikachū | Pikachū, an electric Pokémon | Kriskee_ | 2 | 5 | linluwi, ilo | MOD. electric, electronic, conductive, mashinical, online N. electricity, lightning, thunder, network V. struck by electric/lightning | https://www.reddit.com/r/tokipona/comments/mibo62/a_new_word_about_network_electric/ | electric, electronic, conductive, mechanical, online; electricity, lightning, thunder, network | elektryczny, elektroniczny, przewodzący, mechaniczny, online; elektryczność, błyskawica, grzmot, sieć | электрический, электронный, токопроводящий, механический, онлайн; электричество, молния, гром, сеть | elektra, elektronika, konduktiva, meĥanika, enreta; elektro, fulmo, tondro, reto | elektrisch, elektronisch, leitend, mechanisch, online; Elektrizität, Blitz, Donner, Netzwerk | ilo li kepeken wawa ni. telo li kama tan sewi la wawa ni li kama li kalama suli a li suno suli a. | eléctrico, electrónico, que conduce electricidad, mecánico, en línea; electricidad, rayo, relámpago, trueno, red | elettrico, elettronico, conduttivo, meccanico, online; elettricità, fulmine, tuono, rete | électrique, électronique, conducteur, mécanique ; électricité, éclair, foudre ; en ligne, réseau | elektrik, elektronik, iletkeni mekanik, çevrimiçi; şimşek, yıldırım, ağ | חשמלי, אלקטרוני, מוליך חשמל, מכני, אונליין; חשמל, ברק, רעם, רשת | 電動的、發電的、電子的、導電的、機動的、機械的、在線的；電力、閃電、雷、網路 | 电动的、发电的、电子的、导电的、机动的、机械的、在线的；电力、闪电、雷、网络 | електричний, електронний, токопроводячий, механічний, онлайн; електрика, блискавка, грім, мережа | elektrisk, elektronisk, ledende, mekanisk, online; elektricitet, lyn, torden, netværk | električno, elektronično, provodno, mehaničko, on-line; elektricitet, munja, grmljavina, mreža | elektrisk, elektronisk, ledande, mekanisk, online; elektricitet, blixt, åska, nätverk | 電気の、電子の、伝導性の、機械的な、オンラインの; 電気、電光、雷、ネットワーク | 전기를 띄는, 전자성의, 전도성 있는, 기계적인, 온라인; 전기, 천둥, 번개, 네트워크 | elektrický, elektronický, vodivý, mechanický, online; elektřina, blesk, hrom, síť | electrisch, elektronisch, geleidend, mechanisch, online; elektriciteit, bliksem, donder, netwerk | Ηλεκτρικό, ηλεκτρονικό, αγώγιμος, μηχανικό, “online” · ρεύμα, κεραυνός | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
231 | Pingo | Pingo | Pingo | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/Pingo.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | a priori | a priori | jan Likipi | car⁰ | 20 | 5 | 4 | car | auto | автомобиль | avto | авто | aŭto | Auto | ni li nimi musi. kon ona li tomo tawa. | automóvil | currus | auto | carro | voiture | araba | מכונית | 汽車 | 汽车 | auto | автівка | bil | automobil | car | bil | 車 | 자동차 | auto | auto | Αμάξι | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
232 | pipo | pipo | pipo | 😒 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pipo.mp3 | 2017 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | pipi {cf. English bug} | toki pona | pipi | pipi | jan Ejewa, jan inwin | 19 | 21 | 1 | 2 | annoy, annoyance, bothersome, boring | irytować, nudny, kłopotliwy, kłopot, irytacja | раздражать, раздражение, надоедливый, скучный | ĝeni, ĉagreni, ĝena, enuiga | nerven; nervig, lästig, langweilig | jan ni li pini ala e toki ona! ona li pipo e mi. | molestar, fastidiar, incordiar; molesto, fastidioso; aburrido | चिढाना, पकाना (दिमाग खराब करना), पकाऊ, बोरिंग | چڈھانا، پکھانا (دماغ خراب کرنا) پکائو، بورنگ | ਚਿੜਾਉਣਾ, ਚਿੜ, ਪਕਾਉਣਾ (ਦਿਮਾਗ ਖਰਾਬ ਕਰਨਾ), ਪਕਾਊ, ਬੋਰਿਂਗ | mengganggu, menjahili, membosankan | infastidire, fastidio, fastidioso, noioso | énerver, ennuyer, agacer ; ennui, agacement, gêne | rahatsız etmek, gıcık etmek, sinir bozucu, sıkıcı | להציק, מציק, מפריע, משעמם | 使惱怒、使生氣、讓人煩惱的事、麻煩的、惱人的、無聊的 | 使恼怒、使生气、让人烦恼的事、麻烦的、恼人的、无聊的 | роздратовувати, роздратування, набридливий, нудний | irritere, irritation, generer, irriterende, kedelig | smetati (nekomu), biti dosadan (nekomu), izdosađivati (nekoga); gnjavež | blinderus, diflas | irritera, irritation, jobbig, tråkig | agacar, agacanta, agaciva, boro | 悩ませる、煩わしい、虫が好かない、悩みの種、厄介な、うんざりする | 괴롭히다, 귀찮다, 성가시다, 지루하다 | zlost, mrzutost | irriteren, irritatie, irritant, saai | Να ενοχλείς, ενόχληση, ενοχλητικό, βαρετό | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
233 | po | po | po | Arabic numeral 4 | 🍀 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/po.mp3 | 2001 | pre-pu | ku lili | obscure | English | four | English | four | four | jan Sonja | four⁰ | 25 | 34 | 5 | 5 | mute | nimi nanpa | four | cztery | четыре | četyri | четыри | kvar | 4 | ona li pali e ijo po. mi pali e ijo tu tu. ona en mi li pali e ijo pi nanpa sama. | cuatro | चार | چار | ਚਾਰ | empat | quattuor | quattro | quatro | quatre | dört | ארבע | 四 | 四 | neljä | чотири | fire | četiri | pedwar | fyra | quar | 四 | 4, 넷 | čtyři | 4, vier | Τέσσερά | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
234 | polinpin | polinpin | polinpin | 🎳 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/polinpin.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | English | bowling pin | English | bowling pin | bowling pin | jan Kisinja | 14 | 21 | 4 | 4 | Noun •Bowling pin Adjective •Bowling pin like Verb •To be a Bowling pin | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/555598531407118336 | bowling pin | kręgiel | кегля для боулинга | boulingova kegla | боулингова кегла | bovlinga keglo | Bowlingkegel | polinpin li palisa sike tawa musi Polin. jan li anpa e polinpin kepeken sike pimeja kiwen. | bolo, pino de boliche | बौलिंग (खेल) पिन | بولنگ (کھیل) پن | ਬੋਲਿੰਗ (ਖੇਲ) ਪਿਨ | pin boling | cōnus volvendi | birillo da bowling | quille de bowling | bovling labutu | פין באולינג | 保齡球球瓶 | 保龄球球瓶 | keila | кегля для боулінгу | bowlingkegle | čunj | bowlingkägla | keglo | ボウリングのピン | 볼링핀 | kuželka | Bowling kegel | Κόριννα | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
235 | pomotolo | pomotolo | pomotolo | 📈 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/pomotolo.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | Italian | pomodoro ‘tomato’ | Italian | pomodoro | tomato | jan Kawa | tomato⁰ | 14 | 21 | 3 | 2 | pona, ken, wawa | Effective, useful, “to give [good] results” | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/545467374254555137/545760733888118796 | From the time management method developed by Francesco Cirillo in Berlin in the 1980s, for which people often used tomato-shaped timers. In ku, "pomotolo" was given as one of the translations of "tomato", presumably due to speakers misusing or misunderstanding the word. | effective, useful, give good results | skuteczne, użyteczne, dające dobre rezultaty | эффективный, полезный, давать хороший результат | efektivny, koristny, daduči dobre rezultaty | ефективны, користны, дадучи добре резултаты | efika, utila, donanta bonajn rezultojn | gute Resultate hervorbrigend, effektiv, nützlich | lipu li ilo tawa sina la, ona li pomotolo. ijo pomotolo li ijo pi ilo wawa. | eficaz, eficiente, efectivo, útil, que da buenos resultados | काम का, उपयोगी | کام کا، مفید | ਕੱਮ ਦਾ, ਲਾਭਦਾਇਕ, ਉਪਯੋਗੀ | efektif, berguna, memberikan hasil yang baik | exitūs boni efficere, ūtilis | efficace, utile, dare buoni risultati | efficace, utile, donner de bons résultats | etkili, işe yarar, iyi sonuç vermek | יעיל, שימוש, לתת תוצאות טובות | 有效的、有用的、帶來好結果的、有收穫的 | 有效的、有用的、带来好结果的、有收获的 | tehokas, hyödyllinen, toimia hyvin | ефективний, корисний, давати гарний результат | effektiv, nyttig, giver gode resultater | korisno, učinkovito, daje dobre rezultate | effektiv, användbar, ge goda resultat | efikiva, efikema, donar bona rezulti | 効果的な、有益な、よい結果をもたらす | 효과적인, 유익한, 좋은 결과를 가져오는 | účinný, užitečný, dávající dobré výsledky | nuttig, effectief, goede resultaten leveren | Αποτελεσματικό, χρήσιμο, δίνει καλά αποτελέσματα | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
236 | poni | poni | poni | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/poni.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | none | obscure | English | pony | English | pony | pony | jan Kita | 1 | 2 | soweli | pony | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/599425762990358528/785585101638860800 | Occasionally comes up as a jokish corruption of "pona" (especially in a phrase "toki poni"). | pony | kucyk | пони, лошадь | poni, konj | пони, коњ | ona li soweli. jan li tawa kepeken ona. musi la ona li lili. lon la ona li suli. sitelen musi la selo ona li kule. | poni, caballo pequeño | poney | midilli, at | פוני, סוס | 馬、小馬 | 马、小马 | поні, кінь | pony, hest | ponny, häst | 仔馬、馬 | 말 (동물) | poník | pony | Πόνυ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
237 | samu | samu | samu | ✍️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/samu.mp3 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/jlakuse/samu.mp3 | 2018 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | toki pona | jan Samu | toki pona | jan Samu | jan Samu | jan Sonja | wanting to create new words² | 16 | 29 | 3 | 1 | nimisin | Coined in reference to jan Samu, a Facebook user who attempted to propose a new word. | wanting to create new words | chcieć tworzyć nowe słowa | желать создавать новые слова | htěti stvarjati nove slova | хтєти стварјати нове слова | voli krei novajn vortojn | mehr Wörter machen wollen | sina samu la, sina wile pana e nimi sin tawa toki pona! tan ni la, o lukin e lipu "nimi ali epiku!" | querer crear nuevas palabras | नये शब्द बनाने में दिलचस्पी रखना | نئے الفاظ بنانے میں دلچسپی رکھنا | ਨਵੇ ਲਫਜ ਬਨੌਣੇ ਦੀ ਤਾਂਘ ਹੋਣਾ | ingin membuat kata baru | plūrēs verba invenīre velle | voler creare nuove parole | querer criar novas palavras | désir de créer de nouveaux mots | yeni kelimeler oluşturma isteği | לרצות ליצור מילים חדשות | 想要造新詞的 | 想要造新词的 | хотіти створювати нові слова | ønsker at skabe nye ord | želja za stvarenjem novih riječi | önskan att skapa nya ord | dezirar krear nova vorti | 新語を造りたくなる欲求 | 새로운단어를 만들고 싶어하는 욕구 | chtít tvořit nová slova | nieuwe woorden willen maken | Να θες να φτιάχνεις καινούριο κόσμο | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
238 | san | san | san | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/san.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | multiple possibilities | Japanese: 三 san ‘three’; Cantonese: 三/叁 sāam | Japanese; Cantonese; Cantonese | 三; 三; 叁 | san; sāam; sāam | three; three; three | jan Lenoka, jan Wesu | three⁰ | 15 | 33 | 7 | 9 | mute, tuli | nimi nanpa | More popular than the synonymous (and older) tuli. san was also part of a set of 10 digit words created by jan Lenoka: lenke, jatu, ini, san, se, nun, loku, take, patu, kajo (0 through 9). All of these coinages except for san lack notability to be included in the dictionary. | three | trzy | три | tri | три | tri | 3 | ona li pali e ijo san. mi pali e ijo tu wan. ona en mi li pali e ijo pi nanpa sama. | tres | तीन | تین | ਤਿੱਨ | tiga | trēs | tre | três | trois | üç | שלוש | 三 | 三 | три | tre | tri | tri | tre | tri | 三 | 3, 셋 | tři | drie | Τρία | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
239 | sikomo | sikomo | sikomo | 🤩 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/sikomo.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | none | obscure | English | sicko mode | English | sicko mode | sicko mode | jan Lija, jan Wesu | 19 | 22 | 1 | 2 | epiku | Coined in reference to the Travis Scott song ‘Sicko Mode’. | on a higher tier/plane, enlighten(ed), epic; to an exceedingly great extent | na wyższym poziomie, oświecony, epicki; w stopniu przewyższającym miarę | более высокого уровня / плана, просвещённый, эпический; в чрезвычайно большой степени | en alia pli alta nivelo ol aliaj, en kleriĝinta stato de supera kompreno kaj percepto, mojosega; treege, en eksterordinare alta grado | auf einer höheren Ebene, erleuchtet, erhöht; in überaus großem Maße | tomo sina li pona lili. tomo ona li pona. taso, tomo mi li pona mute mute! pona pi tomo mi la, ona li sama ala tomo ante ali. tomo mi li sikomo. | en un nivel/plano superior, iluminado, épico, brígido; en una gran medida | निर्वाण की प्राप्ति किया हुआ, हद से ज़्यादा | حد سے بڑھ کر ، نروان حاصل کیا | ਨਿਕਵਾਣ ਨੂੰ ਹਾਸਿਲ ਕਿੱਤਾ ਹੋਇਆ, ਹਦ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਧ | ada di tingkat yang lebih tinggi, tercerahkan; mencapai kehebatan | su un livello/piano superiore, illuminato, epico; in misura estremamente vasta | sur un plan/ ou niveau supérieur, éclairé, épique ; en très grande partie, extrêmement | daha yüksek rütbede/düzlemde, aydınlanmak, aydınlanmış, epik; son derece kapsamlı | ברמה/מישור גבוה יותר, להאיר (באופן רוחני), אפי; לרמה גבוהה ביותר | 在更高的等級/層次上的、史詩級的；極大程度上 | 在更高的等级/层次上的、史诗级的；极大程度上 | більш високого рівня, просвічений, епічний; у занадто великій мірі | på et højere niveau/plan, oplyst(e), episk; i overordentlig høj grad | na višoj razini, prosvijetljeno | på en högre nivå/plan, upplyst, episk; i en välsigt stor utsträckning | saja, esar en supera plano | 高次元の、悟りに達した、ヤバい; とほうもない、超絶 | 고차원적인, 깨달음을 얻은, 계몽적인, 끝내주는; 매우 뛰어난, 한계를 뛰어넘는 | na vyšším stupni/úrovni, osvícení, osvícený | op een hoger niveau/vlak, verlicht(en), episch; in buitengewoon grote mate | Σε υψηλότερη βαθμίδα, διαφωτισμένη, σε εξαιρετικά μεγάλο βαθμό | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
240 | sipi | sipi | sipi | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/sipi.mp3 | 2007 | pre-pu | none | obscure | Latin | sibi (dative reflexive pronoun) | Latin | sibi (dative reflexive pronoun) | sibi (dative reflexive pronoun) | spad0103 | 0 | 1 | I thought of another word which would mean the "ego", "self", "own",because Toki Pona doesn't have reflexive voice and pronoun like inthe sentences "he's watching himself (and not somebody else)" or "Hetake his own(not her) hand". I called it "sipi" (as it is "sibi" inLatin). Then it would be "ona li lukin e sipi (pi ona)" (he watcheshis ego) and "ona li jo e luka sipi (pi ona)" (he takes his ego'shand). It would also be used to compound words like "egoism"(nasin/pilin sipi) and so on...What do you think? | http://forums.tokipona.org/viewtopic.php?f=33&t=639&hilit=word+requests&sid=401a37e08cc5150e7a0738d068ea4a77&start=50#p2368 | Proposed on a forum and quickly forgotten. Notable only for being an early non pu word proposal. | ego, self, own | ego, ja, jaźń, własny | эго, себя, сам, само, собственный | ego, ja, sebe, vlastny | его, ја, себе, властны | egoo, mem, propra | Ego, Ich, selbst, sich, eigen | jan mute li lon. jan wan li wile jo e luka pi jan wan la, ona li jo e luka sipi. jan wan li wile lukin e jan wan la, ona li lukin e sipi. | ego, yo, ser, mismo, propio | ego, diri, sendiri | ego, sé, proprio | égo, soi | ego, kendi, kendinin | אגו, עצמי, שלי | 自我、自己 | 自我、自己 | его, себе, сам, само, власний | ego, selv, egen | ego, själv, egen | ego, onua, su, propa | 自己、自分、自身 | 자기자신, 본인 | ego, já, vlastní osoba, sebe | ego, eigenwaarde, zichzelf, eigen | Εαυτός | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
241 | slape | slape | slape | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/slape.mp3 | 2017 | post-pu | none | obscure | multiple | toki pona: lape; English: sleep | toki pona; English | lape; sleep | sleep; sleep | jan Kawa | 12 | 1 | 2 | lape | [humorous synonym of lape] | [dowcipny synonim lape] | [юморной синоним lape] | [směšlivy sinonim lape] | [смєшливы синоним lape] | [alterna literumo de la vorto “lape” por aspekti kiel la vorto “sleep”] | [humorvolles Synonym von lape] | nimi musi tan "lape" | [sinónimo humorístico de lape] | [sinonimo umoristico di lape] | (synonyme humoristique de lape) | ["lape" kelimesinin mizahsal eş anlamlısı] | [מילה נפרדת הומורית של lape] | [lape 的幽默同義詞] | [lape 的幽默同义词] | (прикольний синонім lape) | [humoristisk synonym for lape] | [šaljivi sinonim s lape] | [humoristisk synonym av lape] | [lape の諧謔的な同義語] | [lape의 해학적인 동의어] | [humorné synonymum k lape] | [grappig synoniem van lape] | (Αστείο συνώνυμό του “lape”) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
242 | soto | soto | soto | 🤛 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/soto.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | Swahili | shoto ‘left side’ | Swahili | shoto | left side | jan inwin | left (not right)⁰ | 22 | 34 | 8 | 6 | poka, teje | left, left side, port side | lewa, lewa strona | левый, слева | lěvy, lěvy bok, lěva strana | лєвы, лєвы бок, лєва страна | maldekstra, maldekstra flanko, babordo | links, linke Seite, Backbord | nimi "teje" en nimi "soto" li jo e kon sama nimi ni: nimi "sinpin" en nimi "monsi." linja nimi la, soto li lon poka open. | izquierda, lado izquierdo, babor | बाएं, बायां | بائیں، بایاں | ਖੱਬੇ | kiri | sinister, laevus | sinistra, lato sinistro, babordo | esquerda, lado esquerdo, bombordo | gauche, bâbord, côté jardin | sol, sol taraf | שמאל, צד שמאלי, צד הנמל | 左方、左邊 | 左方、左边 | лівий, зліва | venstre, venstre side, bagbord side | lijevo, lijeva strana | vänster, vänstra sidan, babord | sinistra, sinistra flanko | 左、左側、左舷 | 왼쪽, 좌측 | levý, levá strana | links, linker, bakboord | Αριστερά, πλευρά του λιμανιού | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
243 | su | su | su | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/su.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | a priori | a priori | jan Sonja | 28 | 1 | 0 | pu, ku | (word reserved for future use by Sonja Lang) | (słowo zarezerwowane do przyszłego użytku przez Sonję Lang) | (слово зарезервировано для будущего использования Соней Ланг) | (slovo jest rezervovano dlja budučego koristanja Sonjeju Lang) | (слово јест резервовано дља будучего користања Sоњеју Lанг) | (vorto rezervita por estonteca uzo de Sonja Lang) | (für zukünftige Verwendung von Sonja Lang reserviertes Wort) | jan Sonja li wile e ni: nimi ni li awen open tawa lipu sin lon tenpo kama. | (palabra reservada por Sonja Lang para su uso en el futuro) | (verbum ā Sonja Lang reservātum prō ūsū futūro) | (parola riservata per uso futuro da Sonja Lang) | (mot réservé par Sonja Lang pour un usage futur) | (gelecekte kullanma amacıyla Sonja Lang tarafından reserve edilmiş bir kelime) | (מילה ששמורה לשימוש עתידי על ידי סוניה לאנג) | （索尼婭·蘭保留單詞） | （索尼娅·兰保留单词） | (слово зарезервовано для майбутнього використання Сонею Ланг) | (ord reserveret til fremtidig brug af Sonja Lang) | (Sonja Lang je rezervirala ovu riječ i trenutačno nema značenja) | (reserverat ord för framtida användning av Sonja Lang) | ソニャ・ラング氏制作の『オズの魔法使い』に始まる絵本シリーズの一冊に通じている | (Sonja Lang이 향후 사용할 수 있도록 확보해둔 단어) | (slovo zamluvené Sonjou Lang pro pozdější použití) | (dit woord is gereserveerd voor toekomstig gebruik door Sonja Lang) | (Κρατημένη λέξη για μελλοντική χρήση από την Sonja Lang) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
244 | suke | suke | suke | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/suke.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | toki pona | typo of sike | toki pona | typo of sike | jan Sonja | 3 | 1 | 0 | The typo was made by jan Sonja while writing ku. The absolute majority of the community does not treat it as a newly coined word. | [typo of sike] | [literówka sike] | [опечатка sike] | [grěška napisanja sike] | [грєшка написања сике] | [tajperaro de la vorto “sike”] | [Tippfehler von sike] | (jan Sonja li sitelen pakala e "sike") | (error tipográfico al escribir sike) | [error impositī verbī "sike"] | [refuso di sike] | (coquille de sike) | ["sike" kelimesinin yanlış yazımı] | [שגיאת כתיב של sike[ | [sike 的拼寫錯誤] | [sike 的拼写错误] | (помилка у слові sike) | [trykfejl af sike] | [tipografska pogreška pri pisanju riječi "sike"] | [stavfel av sike] | [sike の誤植] | [sike의 오타] | [překlep v sike] | [foute spelling van sike] | (Typo του sike) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
245 | sutopatikuna | sutopatikuna | sutopatikuna | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/sutopatikuna.mp3 | 2009 | pre-pu | ku lili | obscure | Serbo-Croatian | čudnovati kljunaš ‘platypus, lit. strange beak’ | Serbo-Croatian | čudnovati kljunaš | platypus, lit. strange beak | Alexandre Baudry | platypus¹ | 33 | 7 | 8 | kijetesantakalu | Dear Sonja, That's a great idea, but if you do so, you need also to add a special word forthe Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus). I would suggest the word "sutopatikuna"from the croatian word Èudnovati kljuna¹. Bonega ideo, sed se vi farus tion, vi devus ankaux aldoni apartan vorton porla Ornitorinko (Ornithorhynchus anatinus). Mi proponus la vorton "sutopatikuna"prenita de la kroatan vorton Èudnovati kljuna¹.:P | http://forums.tokipona.org/viewtopic.php?f=33&t=639&hilit=word+requests&sid=401a37e08cc5150e7a0738d068ea4a77&start=50#p2368 | Coined by Alexandre Baudry in 2009 in response to jan Sonja coining "kijetesantakalu" as part of 2009's April Fools. | platypus | dziobak | утконос | pticekljun | птицекљун | ornitorinko, anasbeka platopiedulo | Schnabeltier | sutopatikuna li soweli telo pi ma Oselija. ona li mama e soweli lili kepeken sike walo. ona li jo e nena musi suli. | ornitorrinco | प्लैटिपस (जानवर) | پلاٹیپس (جانور) | ਪਲੈਟਿਪਸ (ਜਾਨਵਰ) | platipus | ornithorhyncus anatīnus | ornitorinco | ornitorrinco | ornithorynque | ornitorenk | ברווזן, פלטיפוס | 鴨嘴獸 | 鸭嘴兽 | качконіс | platypus | čudnovati kljunaš | hwyatbig | näbbdjur | ornitorinko | カモノハシ | 오리너구리 | ptakopysk | vogelbekdier | Πλατύποδας | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
246 | teje | teje | teje | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/teje.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | Welsh | de (/deː/) ‘right’ | Welsh | de | right | jan Olipija, jan inwin | right (not left)⁰ | 22 | 34 | 8 | 6 | poka, soto | right, right side, starboard | prawo, prawa strona | правый, справа | pravy, desny, pravy bok, prava strana | правы, десны, правы бок, права страна | dekstra, dekstra flanko, tribordo | rechts, rechte Seite, Steuerbord | nimi "teje" en nimi "soto" li jo e kon sama nimi ni: nimi "sinpin" en nimi "monsi." linja nimi la, teje li lon poka pini. | derecha, lado derecho, estribor | दाएं, दायां | دائیں، دایاں | ਸੱਜੇ | kanan | dexter | destra, lato destro, dritta | direita, lado direito, estibordo | droit, tribord, côté cour | sağ, sağ taraf | ימין, צד ימין | 右方、右邊 | 右方、右边 | правий, справа | højre, højre side, styrbord | desno, desna strana | höger, höger sida, styrbord | dextra, dextra flanko | 右、右側、右舷 | 오른쪽, 우측 | pravý, pravá strana | rechts, rechter , stuurboord | Δεξιά | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
247 | ten | ten | ten | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ten.mp3 | 2017 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | tenpo | toki pona | tenpo | time | jan Kisinja | 14 | 19 | 1 | 1 | Out of use. | (shortened variant of tenpo) | (skrócona wersja tenpo) | (укороченный вариант tenpo) | (skračeny variant tenpo) | (скрачены вариант tenpo) | (mallonga variaĵo de la vorto tenpo) | [Verkürzung von tenpo] | nimi "ten" li sama nimi "tenpo." | (variante abreviada de la palabra tenpo) | (तेंपो शब्द का छोटा प्रकार) | (لفظ تینپو کو بولنے کا مختصر تریقا) | (ਤੇਂਪੋ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਬੋਲਨ ਦਾ ਨਿੱਕਾ ਜਿਹਾ ਤਰੀਕਾ) | (singkatan dari kata tenpo) | (variante abbreviata di tenpo) | (abbréviation de tenpo) | ("tenpo" kelimesinin kısa biçimi) | (גרסה מקוצרת של "tenpo") | （tenpo 的簡寫） | （tenpo 的简写） | (скорочення tenpo) | (forkortet variant af tenpo) | (skraćenica riječi "tenpo") | (förkortad variant av tenpo) | (kurtigita formo de la vorto tenpo) | (tenpo の縮約形) | (tenpo의 축약형) | (zkrácená verze tenpo) | (verkorte vorm van tenpo) | (Σύντομη λέξη για “tenpo”) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
248 | tokana | tokana | tokana | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/tokana.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | none | obscure | Tongan | tokanga ‘attention, focus’ | Tongan | tokanga | attention, focus | jan Wesu, jan inwin | 18 | 1 | 2 | focus, attention, concentrate, resolution, fineness; focus on | skupienie, uwaga, koncentracja, skupienie, drobiazgowość; skupić się na | фокус, внимание, концентрация, решимость, совершенство; фокусироваться на | fokuso, atento, koncentri sin, distingivo, fineness; fokusi atenton al, ĉefe pritrakti | Fokus, Aufmerksamkeit, Konzentration, Feinheit; auf etw. fokusieren | sina lukin li kama sona e ijo lon tenpo mute la, sina tokana. | concentración, atención, enfoque, foco, resolución, propósito, precisión, finura; concentrarse, poner atención | ध्यान, स्पष्टता; ध्यान लगाना | توجہ ، وضاحت؛ توجہ مرکوز کرنا | ਧਿਆਨ, ਧਿਆਨ ਲਗੌਣਾ | fokus, perhatian, konsentrasi, resolusi, ketelitian; terpusat pada | messa a fuoco, attenzione, concentrazione, risoluzione, finezza; concentrarsi su | concentration, attention, résolution, finesse ; se concentrer, se focaliser sur | odak, dikkat, konsantrasyon, kararlılık; (-e) odaklanmak | מיקוד, תשומת לב, להתרכז, איכות; להתמקד | 中心點、注意力、專心、專注、詳細；注意 | 中心点、注意力、专心、专注、详细；注意 | фокус, увага, концентрація, визначення, досконалість; зосереджуватися на | fokus, opmærksomhed, koncentrere sig, opløsning, finesse; fokusere på | fokus, pažnja, koncentracija; usredotočiti se na nešto | fokus, uppmärksamhet, konentreran upplösning, finhet; fokusera på | foko, atenco, koncentrar, rezolvo, tenuesa; enfokigar | 焦点、注目、集中させる、解像度、精細さ; 焦点を合わせる | 초점, 주목, 집중, 해상도, 정교함; ~에 집중하다 | pozornost, soustředění, koncentrace | focus, concentratie, aandacht, oplossing; concentreren, focussen | Εστίαση, προσοχή, συγκέντρωση, επίλυση, να εστιάζεις σε | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
249 | toma | toma | toma | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/toma.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | toki pona | typo of tomo | toki pona | typo of tomo | jan Sonja | 3 | 0 | 0 | The typo was made by jan Sonja while writing ku. The absolute majority of the community does not treat it as a newly coined word. | [typo of tomo] | [literówka tomo] | [опечатка tomo] | [grěška napisanja tomo] | [грєшка написања томо] | [tajperaro de la vorto “tomo”] | [Tippfehler von tomo] | (jan Sonja li sitelen pakala e "tomo") | (error tipográfico al escribir tomo) | [error impositī verbī "tomo"] | [refuso di tomo] | (coquille de tomo) | ["tomo" kelimesinin yanlış yazımı] | [שגיאת כתיב של tomo[ | [tomo 的拼寫錯誤] | [tomo 的拼写错误] | (помилка у слові tomo) | [stavemåde af tomo] | [tipografska pogreška pri pisanju riječi "tomo"] | [stavfel av tomo] | [tomo の誤植] | [tomo의 오타] | [překlep v tomo] | [foute spelling van tomo] | (Typo του tomo) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
250 | tuli | tuli | tuli | ☘️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/tuli.mp3 | 2001 | pre-pu | ku lili | obscure | English | three | English | three | three | jan Sonja | 26 | 31 | 4 | 2 | san | nimi nanpa | three | trzy | три | tri | три | tri | 3 | ona li pali e ijo tuli. mi pali e ijo tu wan. ona en mi li pali e ijo pi nanpa sama. | tres | तीन | تین | ਤਿੱਨ | tiga | trēs | tre | três | trois | üç | שלוש | 三 | 三 | три | tre | tri | tri | tre | tri | 三 | 3, 셋 | tři | 3, drie | Τρια | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
251 | u | u | u | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/u.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | a priori | a priori | jan Sonja | 28 | 1 | 1 | pu, ku | (word reserved for future use by Sonja Lang) | (słowo zarezerwowane do przyszłego użytku przez Sonję Lang) | (слово зарезервировано для будущего использования Соней Ланг) | (slovo jest rezervovano dlja budučego koristanja Sonjeju Lang) | (слово јест резервовано дља будучего користања Sоњеју Lанг) | (vorto rezervita por estonteca uzo de Sonja Lang) | (für zukünftige Verwendung von Sonja Lang reserviertes Wort) | jan Sonja li wile e ni: nimi ni li awen open tawa lipu sin lon tenpo kama. | (palabra reservada por Sonja Lang para su uso en el futuro) | (verbum ā Sonja Lang reservātum prō ūsū futūro) | (parola riservata per uso futuro da Sonja Lang) | (mot réservé par Sonja Lang pour un usage futur) | (gelecekte kullanma amacıyla Sonja Lang tarafından reserve edilmiş bir kelime) | (מילה ששמורה לשימוש עתידי על ידי סוניה לאנג) | （索尼婭·蘭保留單詞） | （索尼娅·兰保留单词） | (слово зарезервовано для майбутнього використання Сонею Ланг) | (ord reserveret til fremtidig brug af Sonja Lang) | (Sonja Lang je rezervirala ovu riječ i trenutačno nema značenja) | (reserverat ord för framtida användning av Sonja Lang) | (ソニャ・ラング氏の今後の利用のため確保される単語) | (Sonja Lang이 향후 사용할 수 있도록 확보해둔 단어) | (slovo zamluvené Sonjou Lang pro pozdější použití) | (dit woord is gereserveerd voor toekomstig gebruik door Sonja Lang) | (Κρατημένη λέξη για μελλοντική χρήση από την Sonja Lang) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
252 | umesu | umesu | umesu | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/umesu.mp3 | 2021 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | Iqglic | Umeyz ‘to amaze (someone); surprise; impress’ | Iqglic | Umeyz | to amaze (someone), surprise, impress | jan Wija | 23 | 2 | 1 | to amaze people by being on top of the musi Ako leaderboard | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/786041291707777034/806023115745263636 | amaze people by being on the top of the leaderboard of a toki pona game | zadziwić ludzi przez znajdowanie się na szczycie tabeli wyników gry tokipońskiej | изумлять людей, лидируя в списке игроков в игре на токи поне | mirigi homojn pro tio, ke oni estas en la unua loko en la rangotabulo de tokipona ludo | Leute verblüffen, indem man an der Spitze der Rangliste eines Toki-Pona-Spiels stehst | sina umesu la sina kama e pilin pona lon jan ante tan ni: sina pali pona lon musi pi toki pona. | impresionar a la gente al terminar en primer lugar en un juego relacionado a Toki Pona | stupefacere populum per esse prīnceps in lūdum tokiponae | stupire la gente essendo in cima alla classifica di un gioco toki pona | impressionner autrui en étant premier du classement d'un jeu toki pona | bir Toki Pona oyununda sıralama tahtasının zirvesine çıkıp insanları hayrete düşürme | להדהים אנשים על ידי להיות מקום ראשון בלוח תוצאות של משחק טוקי פונה | 在道本語遊戲中名列前茅而使人驚訝 | 在道本语游戏中名列前茅而使人惊讶 | дивувати людей, лідируючи у списку гравців у грі на токі пона | forbløffe folk ved at ligge øverst på ranglisten i et toki pona-spil | zadiviti ljude svojim mjestom na ploči s najboljim rezultatima u Toki Pona (video) igri | förvåna folk genom att vara överst på topplistan i ett Toki Pona-spel | トキポナのゲームでトップに躍り出てみんなを驚かせる | 도기 보나 게임의 리더보드 탑에 올라 모두를 놀라게 하다 | ohromit lidi tím, že jste na vrcholu žebříčku hry v Toki Pona | mensen verbijsteren met bovenaan het klassement staan in een toki pona spelletje | Να εντυπωσιάζεις άτομά επειδή βρίσκεσαι πιο πάνω του “leaderboard” από ένα παιχνίδι toki pona | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
253 | waleja | waleja | waleja | ℹ️ | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/waleja.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | Quenya | valdea ‘of moment, important’ ← valda ‘worth, worthy, dear’ | Quenya; Quenya | valdea; valda | of moment, important; worth, worthy, dear | jan inwin | context¹, circumstance¹, attention⁰, theme⁰, situation⁰, background⁰, emphasize⁰, emphasis⁰, topic⁰, case⁰, subject⁰, premise⁰ | 19 | 34 | 5 | 3 | tenpo | May be used as a preposition, e.g. "lipu waleja toki pona = a book about toki pona". However, this usage is very rare. | context, topic, salience, pertinent, topical, pertain to, be relevant | kontekst, temat, istotna właściwość; tematyczne, istotne | контекст, тема, значимость, уместность, актуальность, иметь отношение, быть актуальным | kunteksto, temo, elstara graveco, rilata al, esti relevanta | Kontext, Thema, relevante Eigenschaft; thematisch, relevant | waleja li sona suli lon toki sina. | contexto, tema, relevancia, prominencia, pertinente, de actualidad; concernir, ser relevante, ser pertinente | संधर्ब, मुख्य बात, मुद्दा | سیاق و سباق ، اہم بات ، مدّہ | ਸੰਦਰਭ, ਮੁੱਖ ਗੱਲ, ਮੁੱਦਾ | konteks, topik, penting, tentang, relevan | circumjacentium | contesto, argomento, salienza, pertinente, attuale, pertinenza, essere rilevante | contexte, sujet, importance, saillance ; pertinent, d'actualité ; concerner, être pertinent | bağlam, konu, iligili, alakalı | הקשר, נושא, קשור, להתקשר, להיות רלוונטי | 背景、環境、主題、有關的、貼切主題的、有關時事的 | 背景、环境、主题、有关的、贴切主题的、有关时事的 | контекст, тема, значимість, доречність, актуальність, мати відношення, бути актуальним | kontekst, emne, relevans, relevant, aktuelt, vedrøre, være relevant | kontekst, tema, istaknutost, odnositi se na | kontext, ämne, framträdande, relevans, aktuell, hänföra sig till, vara relevant | kuntexto, temo, saliajo, relativa, salianta, apartenar, relativar | 文脈、事情、主題、論点、関聯する、主題の、関係した | 맥락, 주제, 중요점, 관련성, 화제의, 관련된 | kontext, souvislost, relevance, případnost | context, onderwerp, relevant, actueel; betrekking hebben tot | Πλαίσιο, θέμα, αξιοσημείωτο, σχετικό, επίκαιρο, αφορά, είναι σχετικό | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
254 | wasoweli | wasoweli | wasoweli | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/wasoweli.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | ku lili | obscure | toki pona | waso + soweli | toki pona | waso + soweli | waso soweli, soweli waso | akesi kon Nalasuni, jan Atenaja | 22 | 3 | 6 | waso, soweli, sutopatikuna | In my Caves of Qud mod, I added toki-pona-speaking bird-beasts who call themselves "wasoweli"; I figured as 'native speakers' they're entitled to a portmanteau noun for themselves, and that's the only intentional artistic liberty I took with the language. | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301378960468738050/690041651397132345 | First used as the name for a species in a mod for Caves of Qud created by akesi kon Nalasuni. Later appeared in ku as exclusively part of a translation for "penguin". | animal with qualities of both waso & soweli | zwierzę miejące cechy zarówno waso, jak i soweli | животное с качествами waso и soweli | besto kun kvalitoj de ambaŭ waso & soweli | Tier mit Eigenschaften von waso & soweli | waso anu soweli | un animal que posee cualidades tanto de waso como de soweli | animal cum proprietātibus et peci et avi | animale con qualità sia di waso che di soweli | animal partageant les caractéristiques de waso et de soweli | hem "waso" hem de "soweli" özelliklerini taşıyan hayvan | חיה עם תכונות גם של waso וגם של soweli | 同時具有 waso 和 soweli 的特徵的動物 | 同时具有 waso 和 soweli 的特征的动物 | тварина водночас з якостями waso і soweli | dyr med egenskaber af både waso og soweli | životinja s karakteristikama "waso"-a i "soweli"-a | djur med egenskaper av både waso och soweli | waso と soweli 双方の特徴をもつ動物 (ペンギンなど) | waso와 soweli 양쪽의 특징을 가진 동물 (펭귄 등) | zvíře odpovídající jak definici waso, tak i soweli | dier met eigenschappen van zowel waso als soweli | Ζώο με ιδιότητες και από waso και από soweli | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
255 | wawajete | wawajete | wawajete | 🤡 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/wawajete.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | wuwojiti | toki pona | wuwojiti | jan Tolin | 18 | 24 | 2 | 4 | wuwojiti | •Something that appears to break the rules but doesn't •Faux edginess •Provocation | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/556942279227736064 | Coined in reference to wuwojiti, a sequence of all phonotactically unviable CV syllables in toki pona. | something that appears to break the rules but doesn't; faux edginess, provocation | coś, co wydaje się łamać zasady, ale tak nie jest; fałszywa ekstrawagancja; prowokacja | то, что кажется нарушающим правила, но находится в их рамках; фальшивая дерзость, провокация | io, kio ŝajnas esti kontraŭregula, sed ne estas; provokado, ŝajnigi kontraŭi normojn por ŝajni mojosa | etwas, was nur anscheinend die Regeln bricht; Provokation | wawajete li ijo ni: ona li lukin ike, taso ona li kute e lawa ali. | algo que parece romper las reglas pero no lo hace; rebelarse de mentira, provocación | जो ग़ैरकानूनी लगता है लेकिन है नहीं, उंगली करना | جو غیرقانونی لگتا ہے لیکن ہے نہیں، انگلی کرنا | ਜੋ ਗੈਰਕਾਨੂਨੀ ਲਗਦਾ ਹੈ ਪਰ ਹੈ ਨਾ; ਉਂਗਲ਼ੀ ਕਰਨਾ | sesuatu yang hampir melanggar aturan, tapi tidak jadi; keberanian palsu, provokasi | qualcosa che sembra infrangere le regole ma non lo fa; finta spigolosità, provocazione | quelque chose qui a l'air d'enfreindre les règles sans que ce ne soit le cas ; faux avant-gardisme, arrogance | kuralları çiğnememesine rağmen öyleymiş gibi gözüken şey; provokasyon | דבר שנדמה כאילו הוא שובר את החוקים, אך למעשה לא; פרובוקציה | 看似違反規則但實則不然的東西；虛偽的滋事、挑釁 | 看似违反规则但实则不然的东西；虚伪的滋事、挑衅 | щось, що нібито порушує правила, але знаходиться у їх межах; провокація | noget, der ser ud til at bryde reglerne, men som ikke gør det; falsk kantethed, provokation | nešto što na prvi pogled krši pravila, ali se u stvarnosti ponaša u skladu s njima; provokacija | något som verkar bryta mot reglerna men som inte gör det; falsk "edginess", provocering | provokajo | 規則を破っているようで破っていないもの; 偽悪趣味、挑発 | 규칙을 어긴 것 같지만 그렇지 않은 것; 악취미, 도발 | něco, co na první pohled porušuje pravidla, ale ve skutečnosti tomu tak není; provokace | iets dat lijkt de regels te verbreken maar toch niet echt;, grijze zone, randgeval; terging, provocatie | Κάτι που φαίνεται να παραβιάζει τους κανόνες, αλλά δεν, ψεύτικη νευρικότητα, πρόκληση | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
256 | we | we | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/we.mp3 | 2022 | post-ku | none | obscure | Spanish | güey ‘man’ | Spanish | güey | man | jan Kiwisin, jan Telupiso | 2 | guy, pal, friend, buddy | kolega, ziomek, kumpel | чел, кореш, друг, приятель | güey, tipo, amigo, hombre | חבר או חברה | друг, кент, братан | 友達、ダチ、相棒 | 친구 | vriend, maat | Φίλος, φιλαράκι, μάγκας | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
257 | we1 | we | we | 🔒 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/we.mp3 | 2019 | post-pu | none | obscure | Spanish | güey ‘man’ {cf. English man (sentence tag)} | Spanish; English | güey; man | man; man (sentence tag) | jan inwin | 19 | 1 | 1 | Out of use. | (acts as a transition from one complete sentence to another) | (działa jako przejście od jednego pełnego zdania do drugiego) | (действует как переход от одного полного предложения к другому) | (rolas kiel transito de unus completa frazo al alia) | (Übergang von einem zum anderen Hauptsatz) | nimi "we" li pini e linja nimi nanpa wan, taso ona li open e linja nimi nanpa tu. | (partícula que actúa como una transición de una oración completa a otra) | (एक वाक्य और दूसरे वाक्य के बीच) | (ایک مکمل جملے اور دوسرے کے بیچ) | (ਇੱਕ ਵਾਕ ਅਤੇ ਦੂਜੇ ਵਾਕ ਦੇ ਵਿੱਚ) | (berfungsi sebagai penghubung antara satu kalimat dengan kalimat lain) | (agisce come transizione da una frase completa all'altra) | (marque la transition d'une phrase complète à une autre) | (tamamlanmış bir cümleden bir diğerine geçerken ara geçiş görevi görür) | (משמש כמעבר בין משפט שלם אחד לשני) | （完整句子之間的過渡詞） | （完整句子之间的过渡词） | (працює як перехід між одним повним реченням до іншого) | (fungerer som en overgang fra en komplet sætning til en anden) | (prijelaz između jedne potpune rečenice u drugu) | (fungerar som en övergång från en mening till en annan) | (inter du kompleta frazi) | (ある完全な文から別の文への転換として用いる) | (어느 완전한 문장을 다른 분장으로 전환할 때 사용함) | (přechod od jedné věty k druhé) | (dient als overgang van de enige volledige zin naar de volgende) | (Λειτουργεί ως μετάβαση από μια πλήρη πρόταση σε μια άλλη) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
258 | wekama | wekama | wekama | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/wekama.mp3 | 2020 | post-pu | none | obscure | toki pona | weka kama | toki pona | weka kama | weka kama | jan ko | 25 | 5 | 5 | weka, kama | also, when i meant wekama, i meant weka, then kama | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/545467374254555137/732119749114331148 | leave and come back, be temporarily absent with the expectation of returning | odejść i wrócić, być czasowo nieobecnym z nadzieją na powrót | уйти и вернуться, временно отсутствовать с ожиданием возвращения | foriri kaj reveni, esti dum tempe neĉeestanta kaj atendeble revenonta iam poste | weggehen und zurückkommen, wegsein mit der Intention zurückzukommen | nimi "wekama" li sama nimi "weka kama." | salir y volver, estar temporalmente ausente con la expectativa de regresar | जाना और फिर वापस आना, छुट्टी लेना | جانا اور پھر واپس آنا، چھٹی لینا | ਜਾਉਣਾ ਅਤੇ ਫਿਰ ਆਉਣਾ, ਛੁੱਟੀ ਲੈਣਾ | pulang pergi, pergi dengan niat akan kembali lagi | lasciare e ritornare, essere temporaneamente assente con l'aspettativa di ritornare | partir et revenir, être temporairement absent avec l'intention de revenir | gidip gelmek, geri dönme mazereti ile geçici süreliğine uzakta olmak | ללכת ולחזור; להיות חסר זמנית עם הציפיה של לחזור | 離開然後回來；在打算回來的情況下暫時離開 | 离开然后回来；在打算回来的情况下暂时离开 | вийти і повернутися, | rejse og komme tilbage, være midlertidigt fraværende med forventning om at vende tilbage | otići i vratiti se, privremeno otići s namjerom vraćanja | lämna och komma tillbaka, vara temporärt frånvarande med avsikten att återvända | livar e retrovenar, esar tempale absenta | 行って戻ってくる、戻ってくるつもりで一時的にいなくなる | 떠났다가 돌아오다, 돌아올 생각으로 일시적으로 사라지다 | odejít a vrátit, být dočasně pryč | weggaan en terugkomen, voorlopig afwezig zijn met de verwachting van terugkomst | Να φεύγεις και να επιστρέψεις, λείπετε προσωρινά με την προσδοκία να επιστρέψετε | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
259 | wi | wi | wi | 🙋 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/wi.mp3 | 2017 | post-pu | none | obscure | English | we | English | we | we | jan inwin | 14 | 0 | 1 | mi | we (excluding you, i.e. 1st person exclusive) | my (z wyłączeniem ciebie, czyli pierwsza osoba jest wykluczona) | мы (за исключением вас, т.е. первое лицо, экслюзив) | ni (ekskludante vin, t.e. ekskluzive de unua persono) | wir (exklusiv) | nimi "mi mute" li sama nimi "mi en sina," taso nimi "wi" li sama nimi "mi en ona" taso; sina weka. | nosotros/nosotras (uso exclusivo en primera persona) | हम (लेकिन तुम, यानि जिस से बात करी जा रही है, नहीं) | ہم (لیکن تم، یانی جس سے بات کری جا رہی ہے، نہیں) | ਅਸੀ (ਪਰ ਉਹ ਦੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਤੁੱਸੀ, ਜਿਹ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ਼ ਗੱਲ ਹੋਂਦੀ ਪਈ ਹੈ, ਨਹੀਂ) | kami | noi (escluso te, cioè 1a persona esclusiva) | nous, sauf toi ; 1ère personne du pluriel exclusive | biz (sensiz) | אנחנו (לא כולל את/ה, כלומר רק גוף ראשון) | 我們（排除你，即第一人稱排除式） | 我们（排除你，即第一人称排除式） | ми (без тебе) | vi (undtagen dig, dvs. 1. person eksklusiv) | mi (isključujući 2. lice jednine) | vi ( exklusive du/ni, d.v.s exklusiv 1:a person) | ni, ma vu ne | われわれ (聞き手を含まない。すなわち除外的一人称複数形) | 우리 (듣는 이를 포함하지 않는, 1인칭 표현) | my (exkluzivní zájmeno, tj. bez tebe) | wij (behalve jij m.a.w. 1ste persoon meervoud uitsluitend) | Εμείς (χωρίς εσένα) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
260 | yutu | yutu | yutu | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/yutu.mp3 | 2021 | post-ku | none | obscure | Turkish | yıldız ‘star’ | Turkish | yıldız | star | inari | 3 | 2 | mun | discord star emoji | https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/873076683937284106/873586280603189248 | The "y" was a typo and was meant to be "j", but got kept in anyway; compare "yupekosi". | {on Discord} the star emoji used for the starboard (#pona-kulupu in ma pona) | {na Discordzie} emoji gwiazdy używane dla tablicy ulubionych (starboard, #pona-kulupu w ma ponie) | {в Дискорде} эмодзи звёздочки, используемая для доски избранного (starboard, #pona-kulupu в ma pona) | {en Discord} la stela emoĝio uzata por la steltabulo (starboard, #pona-kulupu en ma pona) | {auf Discord} das Stern-Emoji, das für das Starboard verwended wird (#pona-kulupu in ma pona) | sitelen jelo pi luka tu tu wan lon ilo Siko. toki pi ilo Siko li kama jo e ni luka wan la ona li lon tomo pi pona kulupu. | {en Discord} el emoji de estrella usado para un canal de starboard (como #pona-kulupu en ma pona) | {su Discord} l'emoji della stella usata per la starboard (#pona-kulupu in ma pona) | émoji étoile utilisé pour le Starboard #pona-kulupu sur le serveur Discord "ma pona" | {Discord'da} "Starboard" için kullanılan yıldız emojisi ("ma pona" sayfasındaki #pona-kulupu kanalı) | {בדיסקורד} אימוג'י הכוכב המשמש עבור לוח הכוכבים (#pona-kulupu בma pona) | {Discord 中} 精華訊息欄（ma pona 的 #pona-kulupu）所用的星星表情符號 | {Discord 中} 精华信息栏（ma pona 的 #pona-kulupu）所用的星星表情符号 | емоджі зірочки у #pona-kulupu (⭐️) | {på Discord} den stjerne-emoji, der bruges til styrbord (#pona-kulupu in ma pona) | {na Discordu} emoji zvijezde korišten za ploču poruka koje ljudi žele istaknuti (kanal #pona-kulupu u "ma pona pi toki pona" Discord serveru) | {på Discord} stjärn-emojin som används i #pona-kulupu i ma pona Diskord-servern | {Discordサーヴァー「ma pona」で使われる} 星の絵文字⭐ (この絵文字で多く反応されたメッセージが #pona-kulupu チャンネルに掲載される) | {디스코드 서버 'ma pona'에 사용됨} 별 이모티콘 (이 이모티콘이 많이 달린 메세지는 #pona_kulupu 채널에 등재됨) | {na Discordu} emoji hvězdy používané v tabulce oblíbených (starboard, #pona-kulupu na ma pona) | {op Discord} de steremoji die gebruikt wordt voor de Starboard ((#pona-kulupu in ma pona) | (Στο Discord) το emoji αστεριού χρησιμοποιημένο στο “starboard” (#pona-kulupu in ma pona) |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | id | old_gloss | new_gloss | def | handshape/tok | orientation/tok | placement/tok | movement/tok | is_two_handed/tok | handshape/en | orientation/en | placement/en | movement/en | is_two_handed/en | signwriting/fsw | signwriting/swu | source_language | etymology | icon | video/mp4 | video/gif | |
2 | AKESI | AKESI | AKESI | akesi | tu | palisa luka li lon weka | luka li lon uta | V | fingers pointing outwards | on mouth/chin | M522x544S20500512x515S30004482x483S11920487x518 | 𝠃𝤜𝤲𝤒𝤕𝣴𝣵𝣹𝤘 | BSL | SNAKE | tongue or fangs of a snake | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/akesi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/akesi.gif | |||||
3 | ALA | ALA | ALA | ala | supa | luka li lon nena pi poka sijelo | FlatB | shoulder | M521x515S36d00479x500S15a11452x492S20500477x486 | 𝠃𝤛𝤕𝣱𝤆𝣖𝣾𝣯𝣸 | toki pona luka pu; a priori | ALA | arms crossed, defence of body | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ala.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ala.gif | |||||||
4 | ALASA | ALASA | ALASA-1 | alasa | wan | luka li tawa weka | 1 | away from self | M523x519S10047478x498S26507510x482 | 𝠃𝤝𝤙𝣰𝤄𝤐𝣴 | PISL (Plains Indian Sign Language) | HUNTING | pointing at and moving towards the thing thats being searched for | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/alasa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/alasa.gif | |||||||
5 | ALASA | ALASA | ALASA-2 | alasa | wan | luka li tawa weka | luka tu li lon | 1 | movement outwards | two handed sign | M536x531S10047490x486S10049465x501S26527523x469 | 𝠃𝤪𝤥𝣼𝣸𝣣𝤇𝤝𝣧 | PISL (Plains Indian Sign Language) | HUNTING | pointing at and moving towards the thing thats being searched for | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/alasa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/alasa.gif | |||||
6 | ALE^1 | ALE/ALI | ALE-1 | ale, ali | telo | luka li tawa sike sewi | 5 | vertical circle movement | M526x520S14c02474x497S2900c503x481 | 𝠃𝤠𝤚𝣬𝤃𝤉𝣳 | mutliple SLs; LPSL | ALL, EVERYTHING; MUTE | gesturing around at everything | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ale.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ale.gif | |||||||
7 | ALE^2 | ALE/ALI | ALE-2 | ale, ali | telo | luka li tawa sike sewi | luka tu li lon | 5 | vertical circle movement | two handed sign | M555x520S14c02503x497S14c0a468x497S2900c532x481S29014445x482 | 𝠃𝤽𝤚𝤉𝤃𝣦𝤃𝤦𝣳𝣏𝣴 | mutliple SLs; LPSL | ALL, EVERYTHING; MUTE | gesturing around at everything | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ale.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ale.gif | |||||
8 | ANPA^1 | ANPA^1 | ANPA-LON | anpa | tawa | palisa luka li lon anpa | L | finger pointing down | M512x515S1dc04488x485 | 𝠃𝤒𝤕𝣺𝣷 | LPSL | SEWI-LON | pointing downards, going down, oppsite of SEWI-LON | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/anpa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/anpa.gif | |||||||
9 | ANPA^2 | ANPA^2 | ANPA-TAWA | anpa | nena | luka li tawa anpa | BentB | movement downward | M512x526S18210489x475S22b04493x496 | 𝠃𝤒𝤠𝣻𝣭𝣿𝤂 | multiple SLs; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff) | UNDER; anpa | placing something under | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/anpa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/anpa.gif | |||||||
10 | ANTE^1 | ANTE | ANPA-KIWEN | ante | kiwen | o ante e sinpin luka tawa sewi | OpenA | palm flip up | M514x525S1f550487x475S2a208491x497 | 𝠃𝤔𝤟𝣹𝣭𝣽𝤃 | multiple SLs | CHANGE, FLICK-SWITCH | changing something from one state to another | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ante.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ante.gif | |||||||
11 | ANTE^2 | ANTE | ANPA-KIWEN-2 | ante | kiwen | o ante e sinpin luka tawa sewi | luka tu li lon | OpenA | palm flip up | two handed sign | M536x525S1f550509x475S1f558470x475S2a208513x497S2a210465x497 | 𝠃𝤪𝤟𝤏𝣭𝣨𝣭𝤓𝤃𝣣𝤃 | multiple SLs | CHANGE | pointing inward (same) to pointing outward (different) | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ante.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ante.gif | |||||
12 | ANTE^3 | ANTE | ANTE-WAN | ante | wan | o ante e sinpin luka tawa sewi | 1 | palm flip up | M512x533S10050494x468S2a208489x505 | 𝠃𝤒𝤧𝤀𝣦𝣻𝤋 | LPSL | ANTE-WAN-2 | one handed version of ANTE-WAN-JASIMA | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ante.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ante.gif | |||||||
13 | ANTE^4 | ANTE | ANTE-WAN-2 | ante | wan | o ante e sinpin luka tawa sewi | luka tu li lon | 1 | palm flip up | two handed sign | M529x533S10050509x468S10058476x468S2a208506x505S2a210471x505 | 𝠃𝤣𝤧𝤏𝣦𝣮𝣦𝤌𝤋𝣩𝤋 | multiple SLs | DIFFERENT | two things being flipped away indicating difference | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ante.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ante.gif | |||||
14 | ANU | ANU | ANU | anu | tawa | o ante e sinpin luka tawa sewi | L | palm flip up | M514x533S1dc50487x467S2a208491x505 | 𝠃𝤔𝤧𝣹𝣥𝣽𝤋 | LPSL | EN-KIN-KAN | opposite of EN-KIN-KAN | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/anu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/anu.gif | |||||||
15 | AWEN | AWEN | AWEN-AWEN | awen | nena | luka li lon nena pi poka sijelo | BentB | placed on shoulder | M521x514S36d00479x501S18251451x497S20500478x486 | 𝠃𝤛𝤔𝣱𝤇𝣕𝤃𝣰𝣸 | BSL; toki pona luka pu | SAFE | arm guarding something close to the chest | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/awen.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/awen.gif | |||||||
16 | AWEN | AWEN | AWEN-TAWA | awen | nena | luka li tawa jan | BentB | movement inward | M512x535S18251488x465S26604493x486S20500496x524 | 𝠃𝤒𝤩𝣺𝣣𝣿𝣸𝤂𝤞 | BSL | SAFE | arm grabbing and pulling something in | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/awen.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/awen.gif | |||||||
17 | EN/KIN/KAN | EN/KIN/KAN | EN-KIN-KAN | en, kin, kan | tawa | o ante e sinpin luka tawa anpa | L | palm flip down | M538x533S1dc30514x467S2a200510x505S1dc38463x467S2a218468x505 | 𝠃𝤬𝤧𝤔𝣥𝤐𝤋𝣡𝣥𝣦𝤋 | BSL | AND | adding something on top | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/en.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/en.gif | |||||||
18 | ESUN | ESUN | ESUN-1 | esun | nena | sinpin luka li lon sewi | luka li tawa sike supa | BentB | palm facing up | horizontal circle movement | M516x519S1823d485x481S2e832484x503 | 𝠃𝤖𝤙𝣷𝣳𝣶𝤉 | multiple SLs; toki pona luka pu; LPSL | EXCHANGE; esun; PANA | exchanging things between people | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/esun.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/esun.gif | |||||
19 | ESUN | ESUN | ESUN-2 | esun | nena | sinpin luka li lon sewi | luka li tawa sike supa | luka tu li lon | BentB | palm facing up | horizontal circle movement | two handed sign | M539x519S1823d508x481S18235468x481S2e832507x503S2e83a461x503 | 𝠃𝤭𝤙𝤎𝣳𝣦𝣳𝤍𝤉𝣟𝤉 | multiple SLs; toki pona luka pu; LPSL | EXCHANGE; esun; PANA | exchanging things between people | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/esun.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/esun.gif | |||
20 | IJO | IJO | IJO-LUKA | ijo | wan | luka li lon luka | 1 | placed on opposite hand | M518x517S15a38482x490S10013488x484S20500499x506 | 𝠃𝤘𝤗𝣴𝣼𝣺𝣶𝤅𝤌 | ASL | SHOW | thing in palm | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ijo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ijo.gif | |||||||
21 | IJO | IJO | IJO-NENA | ijo | wan | luka li lon nena pi poka sijelo | 1 | placed on shoulder | M521x520S10044479x481S20500464x509S36d00479x515 | 𝠃𝤛𝤚𝣱𝣳𝣢𝤏𝣱𝤕 | LPSL | IJO-LUKA | relocation of IJO-LUKA to ensure accessibility for single hand signing | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ijo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ijo.gif | |||||||
22 | ILO | ILO | ILO | ilo | tawa | luka li lon luka | L | placed on opposite hand | M519x521S15a30482x490S1dc11496x479S20500498x510 | 𝠃𝤙𝤛𝣴𝣼𝤂𝣱𝤄𝤐 | BSL | CAMERA | a tool with a directional nozzel and a grip or button on top | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ilo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ilo.gif | |||||||
23 | INSA | INSA | INSA | insa | tawa | luka li lon sijelo | L | placed on chest/stomach | M512x524S1dc44488x476S20500497x513 | 𝠃𝤒𝤞𝣺𝣮𝤃𝤓 | a priori | pointing at the inside | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/insa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/insa.gif | ||||||||
24 | IKE | IKE | IKE | ike | kiwen | sinpin luka li lon weka | OpenA | palm outwards | M512x508S1f520488x493 | 𝠃𝤒𝤎𝣺𝣿 | a priori | opposite of PONA, thumbs down international gesture for "bad" | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ike.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ike.gif | ||||||||
25 | JAKI | JAKI | JAKI | jaki | kiwen | sinpin luka li lon weka | OpenA | palm outwards | placed on eyes | M528x518S1f520504x495S20500517x482S31410482x483 | 𝠃𝤢𝤘𝤊𝤁𝤗𝣴𝣴𝣵 | LPSL | IKE | bad to the eyes, looks bad, smells bad | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/jaki.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/jaki.gif | ||||||
26 | JAN^1 | JAN^1 | JAN-WAN | jan | wan | palisa luka li lon sewi | luka li tawa anpa | V | fingers pointing up | movement downward | M508x533S10020492x468S22b04492x503 | 𝠃𝤎𝤧𝣾𝣦𝣾𝤉 | multiple SLs | 1-CL "person" | general shape of a person, individual | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/jan.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/jan.gif | |||||
27 | JAN^2 | JAN^2 | JAN-LA | jan | tawa | sinpin luka li lon anpa; luka li tawa anpa | L | palm facing down | movement downward | M513x534S1dc50488x467S22b04497x504 | 𝠃𝤓𝤨𝣺𝣥𝤃𝤊 | multiple SLs | PERSON | sillouette of a person | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/jan.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/jan.gif | ||||||
28 | JELO | JELO | JELO | jelo | lili | luka li lon poka lawa | 9 | placed beside head | M545x518S2ff00482x483S1ce10523x479 | 𝠃𝤳𝤘𝣴𝣵𝤝𝣱 | BSL (variant); toki pona luka pu; sitelen pona | YELLOW; jelo; jelo | the colour of ear wax, the colour of the Sun | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/jelo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/jelo.gif | |||||||
29 | JO | JO | JO | jo | nena | sinpin luka li lon sewi | BentB | palm facing up | M513x509S1823d488x492 | 𝠃𝤓𝤏𝣺𝣾 | toki pona luka pu | jo | hand holding something | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/jo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/jo.gif | |||||||
30 | KALA | KALA | KALA | kala | supa | sinpin luka li lon poka | luka li tawa wawa | FlatB | palm facing sideways | hand shaking/wiggling | M507x541S15a40493x514S2dc06494x459 | 𝠃𝤍𝤯𝣿𝤔𝤀𝣝 | multiple SLs | FISH | the shape of a fish swimming through the water | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kala.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kala.gif | |||||
31 | KALAMA^1 | KALAMA^1 | KALAMA-MU; MU-KALAMA | kalama, mu | telo | sinpin luka li lon anpa | luka li lon uta | 5 | palm facing down | placed on mouth | M529x546S14c12481x523S22512466x521S20500519x506S30004482x483 | ASL; toki pona luka pu | SPEAK; mu, kalama | sounds made by the mouth | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kalama.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kalama.gif | ||||||
32 | KALAMA^2 | KALAMA^2 | KALAMA-KUTE | kalama | telo | sinpin luka li lon anpa | luka li lon poka lawa | 5 | palm facing down | placed beside head | M570x518S14c12539x490S22512523x490S2ff00482x483 | 𝠃𝥌𝤘𝤭𝣼𝤝𝣼𝣴𝣵 | Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff) | kalama | sound heard by the ear | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kalama.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kalama.gif | |||||
33 | KAMA/TAWA | KAMA/TAWA | TAWA-KAMA | kama, tawa | tawa | luka li tawa weka, luka li tawa jan, luka li tawa poka, | L | movement outward, movement inward, movement sideways | M512x532S1dc44488x468S26604490x502; M512x532S1dc40488x468S26604488x502; M534x512S1dc42504x488S26602467x490 | 𝠃𝤒𝤦𝣺𝣦𝣼𝤈 𝠃𝤒𝤦𝣺𝣦𝣺𝤈 𝠃𝤨𝤒𝤊𝣺𝣥𝣼 | multiple SLs (including BSL) | FAR, GO | an arrow pointing at somewhere | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/tawa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/tawa.gif | |||||||
34 | KASI | KASI | KASI | kasi | telo | sinpin luka li lon insa | 5 | palm faced in | M512x516S14c00489x485 | 𝠃𝤒𝤖𝣻𝣷 | multiple SLs | TREE | a tree or bush, a stem with branches | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kasi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kasi.gif | |||||||
35 | KEN | KEN | KEN-1 | ken | kiwen | luka li tawa anpa | OpenA | movement downward | M513x526S1f550488x475S22b04497x496 | 𝠃𝤓𝤠𝣺𝣭𝤃𝤂 | multiple SLs (including ASL and IS) | CAN | putting down fists in determination, picking up the necessary tools, starting a process | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ken.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ken.gif | |||||||
36 | KEN | KEN | KEN-2 | ken | kiwen | luka li tawa anpa | luka tu li lon | OpenA | movement downward | two handed sign | M529x526S1f550504x474S1f558471x474S22b04513x495S22b14471x496 | 𝠃𝤣𝤠𝤊𝣬𝣩𝣬𝤓𝤁𝣩𝤂 | multiple SLs (including ASL and IS) | CAN | putting down fists in determination, picking up the necessary tools, starting a process | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ken.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ken.gif | |||||
37 | KEPEKEN | KEPEKEN | KEPEKEN | kepeken | kiwen | luka li tawa sike sewi | OpenA | verticle circle movement | M523x513S1f550499x493S2ea34478x488 | 𝠃𝤝𝤓𝤅𝣿𝣰𝣺 | BSL; SSL (Swedish Sign Language - Svenskt Teckenspråk); PJM (Polish Sign Language - Polski Język Migowy); LPSL | USE, CONTROL; ANVÄNDA; UŻYWAĆ; PALI-KON | turning something to oprate it | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kepeken.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kepeken.gif | |||||||
38 | KIJETESANTAKALU^1 | KIJETESANTAKALU | KIJETESANTAKALU-1 | kijetesantakalu | tu | luka li lon oko | V | placed on eyes | M531x518S31410482x483S1ce10509x483S20500513x470 | 𝠃𝤬𝤘𝤎𝣼𝤔𝣮𝣴𝣵 | ASL | RACOON | the bandit mask of a raccoon | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kijetesantakalu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kijetesantakalu.gif | |||||||
39 | KIJETESANTAKALU^2 | KIJETESANTAKALU | KIJETESANTAKALU-2 | kijetesantakalu | tu | luka li lon oko | luka tu li lon | V | placed on eyes | two handed sign | M539x518S10e02509x489S10e0a463x489S20500514x476S20500474x476S31400482x483 | 𝠃𝤭𝤘𝤏𝣻𝣡𝣻𝤔𝣮𝣬𝣮𝣴𝣵 | ASL | RACOON | the bandit mask of a raccoon | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kijetesantakalu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kijetesantakalu.gif | |||||
40 | KIKI | KIKI | KIKI | kiki | lili | sinpin luka li lon sewi | luka li tawa sewi | 9 | palm facing up | movement upward | M525x514S1ce32475x487S2f004505x493 | 𝠃𝤟𝤔𝣭𝣹𝤋𝣿 | a priori | a spike or needle | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kiki.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kiki.gif | ||||||
41 | KILI | KILI | KILI | kili | kiwen | luka li lon uta | OpenA | placed on mouth/chin | M529x536S1f500493x521S20500519x506S30004482x483 | 𝠃𝤣𝤪𝣿𝤛𝤙𝤌𝣴𝣵 | multiple SLs | FRUIT | a solid round edible thing | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kili.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kili.gif | |||||||
42 | KIPISI | KIPISI | KIPISI | kipisi | tu | luka li tawa anpa | V | movement downward | M509x526S11510493x474S22e04492x508 | 𝠃𝤏𝤠𝣿𝣬𝣾𝤎 | multiple SLs | SCISSORS | scissors cutting, a blade cutting | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kipisi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kipisi.gif | |||||||
43 | KIWEN | KIWEN | KIWEN | kiwen | kiwen | sinpin luka li lon anpa | OpenA | palm facing down | M512x508S1f550488x493 | 𝠃𝤒𝤎𝣺𝣿 | multiple SLs; toki pona luka pu; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff) | ROCK; kiwen; kiwen | hard round object | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kiwen.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kiwen.gif | |||||||
44 | KO | KO | KO-1 | ko | nena | luka li tawa sike sewi | BentB | verticle circle movement | M513x525S1823d488x508S2ea08492x476 | 𝠃𝤓𝤟𝣺𝤎𝣾𝣮 | multiple SLs; BSL; toki pona luka pu; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff) | SALT, SOIL; ko; ko | sprinkling grains | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ko.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ko.gif | |||||||
45 | KO | KO | KO-2 | ko | nena | luka li tawa sike sewi | luka tu li lon | BentB | verticle circle movement | two handed sign | M527x530S1823d502x513S18235473x504S2ea08506x481S2ea10481x470 | 𝠃𝤡𝤤𝤈𝤓𝣫𝤊𝤌𝣳𝣳𝣨 | multiple SLs; toki pona luka pu; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff) | SALT, SOIL; ko; ko | churning dough | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ko.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ko.gif | |||||
46 | KON | KON | KON | kon | telo | luka li tawa wawa | 5 | hand shaking/wiggling | M523x516S15210478x485S2f000502x495 | 𝠃𝤝𝤖𝣰𝣷𝤈𝤁 | multiple SLs; toki pona luka pu; | WIND; kon | wind moving, the feeling of air when fanning | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kon.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kon.gif | |||||||
47 | KULE | KULE | KULE | kule | lili | luka li tawa sike sewi | 9 | verticle circle movement | M530x517S1ce10471x483S2e600501x484 | 𝠃𝤤𝤗𝣩𝣵𝤇𝣶 | BSL; toki pona luka pu; LPSL; sitelen pona | COLOUR; kule; LASO, LOJE, JELO, PIMEJA, WALO; kule | picking colours out from a wheel | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kule.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kule.gif | |||||||
48 | KULUPU^1 | KULUPU | KULUPU-JAN | kulupu | wan | luka li tawa sike supa | 1 | horizontal circle movement | M516x528S10000492x472S2eb0a484x513 | 𝠃𝤖𝤢𝣾𝣪𝣶𝤓 | LPSL | JAN-WAN | a circle of people | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kulupu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kulupu.gif | |||||||
49 | KULUPU^2 | KULUPU | KULUPU-MUTE | kulupu | telo | luka li tawa sike supa | 5 | horizontal circle movement | M516x526S14c00487x475S2eb0a484x511 | 𝠃𝤖𝤠𝣹𝣭𝣶𝤑 | LPSL | MUTE | a circle of many things | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kulupu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kulupu.gif | |||||||
50 | KULUPU^3 | KULUPU | KULUPU-MUTE-2 | kulupu | telo | luka li tawa sike supa | luka tu li lon | 5 | horizontal circle movement | two handed sign | M538x526S14c00509x475S14c08471x476S2eb0a506x511S2eb02463x511 | 𝠃𝤬𝤠𝤏𝣭𝣩𝣮𝤌𝤑𝣡𝤑 | LPSL | MUTE | a circle of many things | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kulupu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kulupu.gif | |||||
51 | KUTE | KUTE | KUTE | kute | wan | luka li lon poka lawa | 1 | placed beside head | M541x518S10c10520x494S20500519x478S2ff00482x483 | 𝠃𝤯𝤘𝤚𝤀𝤙𝣰𝣴𝣵 | multiple SLs; toki pona luka pu; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff); sitelen pona | HEARING, EAR; kute; kute; kute | pointing at the ear | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/kute.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/kute.gif | |||||||
52 | LA | LA | LA | la | tawa | o tawa sewi lili e luka | L | fingers flick up | M544x516S1dc02457x490S1dc20520x484S2df08493x495 | 𝠃𝤲𝤖𝣛𝣼𝤚𝣶𝣿𝤁 | a priori | the letter L; aligns with particles TASO and PI | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/la.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/la.gif | ||||||||
53 | LAPE | LAPE | LAPE | lape | supa | luka li lon poka lawa | FlatB | placed beside head | M537x518S15a10525x486S2ff00482x483 | 𝠃𝤫𝤘𝤟𝣸𝣴𝣵 | multiple SLs | SLEEP | resting one's head on one's hand | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lape.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lape.gif | |||||||
54 | LANPAN/PANA | LANPAN/PANA | PANA-LANPAN | lanpan, pana | nena | luka li tawa weka, luka li tawa insa, luka li tawa poka, | BentB | movement outward, movement inward, movement sideways | M513x527S1823d488x510S26600493x474 M513x527S1823d488x473S26604493x497 M531x509S1823d506x492S26602469x491 | 𝠃𝤓𝤡𝣺𝤐𝣿𝣬 𝠃𝤓𝤡𝣺𝣫𝣿𝤃 𝠃𝤥𝤏𝤌𝣾𝣧𝣽 | multiple SLs; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff); sitelen pona | GIVE; pana; pana | giving something from one person to another | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pana.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pana.gif | |||||||
55 | LASO | LASO | LASO | laso | lili | luka li lon luka | 9 | placed on opposite hand | M516x521S1ce11493x480S15a38484x494S20500500x510 | 𝠃𝤖𝤛𝣿𝣲𝣶𝤀𝤆𝤐 | BSL; toki pona luka pu | BLUE; laso | colour of veins in the wrist | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/laso.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/laso.gif | |||||||
56 | LAWA | LAWA | LAWA | lawa | kiwen | luka li lon poka lawa | OpenA | placed beside head | M545x518S1f520521x492S20500519x480S2ff00482x483 | 𝠃𝤸𝤘𝤠𝣿𝤜𝣰𝣴𝣵 | BSL; sitelen pona; LPSL | CONTROL, WISE, KNOW; lawa; KEPEKEN | using the head for a purpose, being strong and in control | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lawa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lawa.gif | |||||||
57 | LEKO | LEKO | LEKO | leko | nena | sinpin luka li lon poka | BentB | palms facing to the side | M533x508S18240509x493S18248467x493 | 𝠃𝤧𝤎𝤏𝣿𝣥𝣿 | a priori | the square edges of a box | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/leko.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/leko.gif | ||||||||
58 | LEN | LEN | LEN-INSA-1 | len | nena | luka li lon sijelo | BentB | placed on chest/stomach | M513x516S18241488x484S20500496x505 | 𝠃𝤓𝤖𝣺𝣶𝤂𝤋 | mutliple SLs; toki pona luka pu; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff); sitelen pona | CLOTHES; len; len; len | clothes on the body | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/len.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/len.gif | |||||||
59 | LEN | LEN | LEN-INSA-2 | len | nena | luka li lon sijelo | luka tu li lon | BentB | placed on chest/stomach | two handed sign | M531x515S18241506x485S18249470x485S20500475x504S20500516x504 | 𝠃𝤥𝤕𝤌𝣷𝣨𝣷𝣭𝤊𝤖𝤊 | mutliple SLs; toki pona luka pu; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff); sitelen pona | CLOTHES; len; len; len | clothes on the body | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/len.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/len.gif | |||||
60 | LEN | LEN | LEN-INSA-TAWA | len | nena | luka li lon sijelo | luka li tawa anpa | luka tu li lon | BentB | placed on chest/stomach | movement downward | two handed sign | M531x528S18241506x472S18249470x472S22b04511x498S22b14475x498 | 𝠃𝤥𝤢𝤌𝣪𝣨𝣪𝤑𝤄𝣭𝤄 | mutliple SLs; toki pona luka pu; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff); sitelen pona | CLOTHES; len; len; len | clothes on the body | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/len.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/len.gif | |||
61 | LEN | LEN | LEN-POKA | len | nena | luka li lon nena pi poka sijelo | BentB | placed on shoulder | M521x511S18241449x494S20500478x489S36d00479x505 | 𝠃𝤛𝤑𝣓𝤀𝣰𝣻𝣱𝤋 | mutliple SLs; toki pona luka pu; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff); sitelen pona | CLOTHES; len; len; len | clothes on the body | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/len.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/len.gif | |||||||
62 | LEN | LEN | LEN-POKA-TAWA-1 | len | nena | luka li lon nena pi poka sijelo | luka li tawa anpa | BentB | placed on shoulder | movement downward | M521x532S18241449x469S22b04455x491S37a00479x484S36d00479x480 | 𝠃𝤛𝤦𝣓𝣧𝣙𝣽𝣱𝣶𝣱𝣲 | mutliple SLs; toki pona luka pu; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff); sitelen pona | CLOTHES; len; len; len | clothes on the body | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/len.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/len.gif | |||||
63 | LEN | LEN | LEN-POKA-TAWA-2 | len | nena | luka li lon nena pi poka sijelo | luka li tawa anpa | luka tu li lon | BentB | placed on shoulder | movement downward | two handed sign | M551x532S18241526x469S18249449x469S22b04529x491S22b14455x491S37a00519x484S37a00479x484S36d00479x480 | 𝠃𝤹𝤦𝤠𝣧𝣓𝣧𝤣𝣽𝣙𝣽𝤙𝣶𝣱𝣶𝣱𝣲 | mutliple SLs; toki pona luka pu; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff); sitelen pona | CLOTHES; len; len; len | clothes on the body | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/len.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/len.gif | |||
64 | LETE | LETE | LETE | lete | lili | luka li lon luka | 9 | placed on opposite hand | M539x517S14c02493x493S14c0a476x485S22516526x483S22512462x495 | 𝠃𝤭𝤗𝣿𝣿𝣮𝣷𝤠𝣵𝣠𝤁 | toki pona luka pu | lete | shivering, low on a thermometer | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lete.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lete.gif | |||||||
65 | LILI | LILI | LILI-TU | lili | tu | luka li tawa anpa | V | movement downward | M508x534S11550493x467S22b04492x504 | 𝠃𝤎𝤨𝣿𝣥𝣾𝤊 | toki pona luka pu | lili | cutting away | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lili.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lili.gif | |||||||
66 | LILI | LILI | LILI-TU-2 | lili | tu | luka li tawa anpa | luka tu li lon | V | movement downward | two handed sign | M520x540S11550481x461S11508482x506S22b04504x465S22b10504x510 | 𝠃𝤚𝤮𝣳𝣟𝣴𝤌𝤊𝣣𝤊𝤐 | BSL; toki pona luka pu | REDUCE, CUT-DOWN; lili | cutting away | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lili.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lili.gif | |||||
67 | LILI | LILI | LILI-SUPA | lili | supa | luka li tawa anpa | FlatB | movement downward | M508x532S15a50494x468S22b04492x502 | 𝠃𝤎𝤦𝤀𝣦𝣾𝤈 | multiple SLs | CHILD, SHORT | showing how short something is | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lili.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lili.gif | |||||||
68 | LILI | LILI | LILI-SUPA-2 | lili | supa | luka li tawa anpa | luka tu li lon | FlatB | movement downward | two handed sign | M518x537S15a50483x464S15a38483x508S22b04502x464S22b10502x507 | 𝠃𝤘𝤫𝣵𝣢𝣵𝤎𝤈𝣢𝤈𝤍 | multiple SLs | SMALL | showing the size of something | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lili.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lili.gif | |||||
69 | LILI | LILI | LILI-PIPI | lili | lili | sinpin luka li lon weka | 9 | palm facing out | M511x515S1ce10489x485 | 𝠃𝤑𝤕𝣻𝣷 | multiple SLs | SMALL, LITTLE | holding a small thing | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lili.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lili.gif | |||||||
70 | LINJA | LINJA | LINJA-1 | linja | lili | luka li tawa poka | 9 | movement sideways | M528x515S1ce20472x485S22b06498x499 | 𝠃𝤢𝤕𝣪𝣷𝤄𝤅 | Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff) | linja | thin line | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/linja.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/linja.gif | |||||||
71 | LINJA | LINJA | LINJA-2 | linja | lili | luka li tawa poka | luka tu li lon | 9 | movement sideways | two handed sign | M540x525S1ce20507x476S1ce28474x476S20500496x510S22b06510x509S22b12461x509 | 𝠃𝤮𝤟𝤍𝣮𝣬𝣮𝤂𝤐𝤐𝤏𝣟𝤏 | Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff) | linja | thin line | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/linja.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/linja.gif | |||||
72 | LIPU | LIPU | LIPU | lipu | supa | luka li lon luka | FlatB | placed on opposite hand | M518x518S15a37482x483S15a31495x489S20500493x507 | 𝠃𝤘𝤘𝣴𝣵𝤁𝣻𝣿𝤍 | multiple SLs | BOOK | flat document | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lipu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lipu.gif | |||||||
73 | LOJE | LOJE | LOJE | loje | lili | sinpin luka li lon poka | luka li lon uta | 9 | palm facing sideways | placed on mouth | M529x552S1ce10491x522S20500519x506S30004482x483 | 𝠃𝤣𝤺𝣽𝤜𝤙𝤌𝣴𝣵 | multiple SLs; toki pona luka pu; sitelen pona | RED; loje; loje | colour of the mouth | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/loje.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/loje.gif | |||||
74 | LON | LON | LON-IJO | lon | wan | o tawa anpa lili e luka | 1 | fingers flick down | M509x526S10020493x474S22e04492x508 | 𝠃𝤏𝤠𝣿𝣬𝣾𝤎 | a priori | pointing to where the thing is, dropping it where it is | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lon.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lon.gif | ||||||||
75 | LON | LON | LON-LA | lon | tawa | o tawa anpa lili e luka | L | fingers flick down | M513x526S1dc20488x474S22e04496x508 | 𝠃𝤓𝤠𝣺𝣬𝤂𝤎 | Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff) | lon | L handshape, placing something down | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lon.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lon.gif | |||||||
76 | LUKA | LUKA | LUKA | luka | telo | sinpin luka li lon weka | 5 | palm facing out | M512x539S14c20489x462S27206492x499 | 𝠃𝤒𝤭𝣻𝣠𝣾𝤅 | multiple SLs; sitelen pona | HAND; luka | showing the hand | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/luka.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/luka.gif | |||||||
77 | LUKIN^1 | LUKIN^1 | LUKIN-E | lukin | tu | palisa luka li lon weka, palisa luka li lon insa, palisa luka li lon poka | V | fingers pointing out, fingers pointing in, fingers pointing sideways | M508x515S11550493x485 M508x515S11554493x485 M515x508S11552485x493 | 𝠃𝤎𝤕𝣿𝣷 𝠃𝤎𝤕𝣿𝣷 𝠃𝤕𝤎𝣷𝣿 | multiple SLs | LOOK | eyes looking | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lukin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lukin.gif | |||||||
78 | LUKIN^2 | LUKIN^2 | LUKIN-SIKE | lukin | tu | luka li tawa sike sewi | V | verticle circle movement | M515x534S11510491x504S2e608486x467 | 𝠃𝤕𝤨𝣽𝤊𝣸𝣥 | multiple SLs | LOOK | eyes looking | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lukin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lukin.gif | |||||||
79 | LUKIN/OKO | LUKIN/OKO | LUKIN-OKO; OKO-LUKIN | lukin, oko | tu | luka li lon oko | V | placed on eye | M531x527S31410482x483S11920504x501S20500521x490 | 𝠃𝤥𝤡𝣴𝣵𝤊𝤇𝤛𝣼 | multiple SLs | LOOK, EYES | pointing at eyes | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lukin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lukin.gif | |||||||
80 | LUKIN/ISIPIN | LUKIN/ISIPIN | LUKIN-ISIPIN; ISIPIN-LUKIN | lukin, isipin | wan | luka li lon oko | 1 | placed on eye | M532x523S31410482x483S10c20504x501S20500522x491 | 𝠃𝤦𝤝𝣴𝣵𝤊𝤇𝤜𝣽 | multiple SLs | EYES, LOOK, THINK | pointing at eye or inside the head | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lukin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lukin.gif | |||||||
81 | LUPA | LUPA | LUPA | lupa | sike | sinpin luka li lon poka | O | palm facing sideways | M508x508S17610492x492 | 𝠃𝤎𝤎𝣾𝣾 | toki pona luka pu; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff) | lupa; lupa | a hole | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/lupa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/lupa.gif | |||||||
82 | MA | MA | MA | ma | supa | luka li tawa sike sewi | FlatB | horizontal circle movement | M515x534S15a50494x466S2e608486x501 | 𝠃𝤕𝤨𝤀𝣤𝣸𝤇 | multiple SLs; toki pona luka pu; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff) | AREA; ma; ma | the land of a place | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ma.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ma.gif | |||||||
83 | MAMA^1 | MAMA^1 | MAMA-INSA | mama | tu | luka li lon sijelo | V | placed on chest/stomach | M515x508S11532485x493 | 𝠃𝤕𝤎𝣷𝣿 | muliple SLs | BABY | a person who cares for a baby | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mama.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mama.gif | |||||||
84 | MAMA^2 | MAMA^2 | MAMA-JO-KILI | mama | tu | luka li lon luka | luka li tawa wawa | V | placed on opposite hand | hand shaking/wiggling | M518x542S11532482x496S18235493x525S20500500x514S26c26494x459 | 𝠃𝤘𝤰𝣴𝤂𝣿𝤟𝤆𝤔𝤀𝣝 | muliple SLs | BABY | a person who cares for a baby | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mama.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mama.gif | |||||
85 | MANI | MANI | MANI-1 | mani | wan | luka li lon poka lawa | 1 | placed beside head | M536x518S10020521x479S20500506x472S2ff00482x483 | 𝠃𝤪𝤘𝤛𝣱𝤌𝣪𝣴𝣵 | multiple SLs; sitelen pona | COW; mani | the horns of a cow | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mani.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mani.gif | |||||||
86 | MANI | MANI | MANI-2 | mani | wan | luka li lon poka lawa | luka tu li lon | 1 | placed beside head | two handed sign | M536x518S10020521x477S10028463x478S20500483x470S20500507x470S2ff00482x483 | 𝠃𝤪𝤘𝤛𝣯𝣡𝣰𝣵𝣨𝤍𝣨𝣴𝣵 | multiple SLs; sitelen pona | COW; mani | the horns of a cow | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mani.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mani.gif | |||||
87 | MELI | MELI | MELI | meli | tawa | luka li lon uta | L | placed on mouth/chin | M518x533S1dc10462x497S20500495x522S30004482x483 | 𝠃𝤘𝤧𝣠𝤃𝤁𝤜𝣴𝣵 | ASL | WOMAN, MUM | arbitrary location for gender, aligns with MIJE and TONSI | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/meli.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/meli.gif | |||||||
88 | MESO | MESO | MESO | meso | telo | sinpin luka li lon anpa | 5 | palm facing down | M512x516S14c50488x485 | 𝠃𝤒𝤖𝣺𝣷 | a priori | gesture of uncertainty or approximation | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/meso.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/meso.gif | ||||||||
89 | MI | MI | MI | mi | wan | luka li lon sijelo | 1 | placed on chest/stomach | M508x515S10044493x485 | 𝠃𝤎𝤕𝣿𝣷 | multiple SLs | ME, PRO.1 | pointing at the self | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mi.gif | |||||||
90 | MIJE | MIJE | MIJE | mije | tawa | luka li lon oko | L | placed on eye | M529x518S1dc10483x478S20500519x487S31410482x483 | 𝠃𝤣𝤘𝣵𝣰𝤙𝣹𝣴𝣵 | ASL | MAN, FATHER | arbitrary location for gender, aligns with MELI and TONSI | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mije.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mije.gif | |||||||
91 | MISIKEKE^1 | MISIKEKE | MISIKEKE-1 | misikeke | kiwen | luka li tawa sike supa | OpenA | horizontal circle movement | M516x522S1f502492x479S2eb02484x507 | 𝠃𝤖𝤜𝣾𝣱𝣶𝤍 | a priori | grounding up medicine | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/misikeke.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/misikeke.gif | ||||||||
92 | MISIKEKE^2 | MISIKEKE | MISIKEKE-2 | misikeke | kiwen | luka li tawa sike supa | luka tu li lon | OpenA | horizontal circle movement | two handed sign | M533x527S1f502467x473S1f50a468x503S2eb02488x483S2eb1a489x512S2fc06522x496 | 𝠃𝤧𝤡𝣥𝣫𝣦𝤉𝣺𝣵𝣻𝤒𝤜𝤂 | a priori | grounding up medicine | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/misikeke.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/misikeke.gif | ||||||
93 | MOKU | MOKU | MOKU | moku | sike | luka li lon uta | O | placed on mouth/chin | M529x536S17600493x520S20500519x506S30004482x483 | 𝠃𝤣𝤪𝣿𝤚𝤙𝤌𝣴𝣵 | multiple SLs; toki pona luka pu; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff); sitelen pona | EAT; moku; moku; moku | putting food in your mouth | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/moku.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/moku.gif | |||||||
94 | MOLI | MOLI | MOLI | moli | supa | sinpin luka li lon anpa | luka li lon palisa lawa | luka li tawa poka | FlatB | palm facing down | placed on neck | movement sideways | M518x543S15a54471x516S26606487x523S2ff00482x483 | 𝠃𝤘𝤱𝣩𝤖𝣹𝤝𝣴𝣵 | a priori | slashing the neck, common gesture for death | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/moli.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/moli.gif | ||||
95 | MONSI | MONSI | MONSI | monsi | supa | sinpin luka li lon insa | FlatB | palm facing in | M506x514S15a00494x487 | 𝠃𝤌𝤔𝤀𝣹 | LPSL | SINPIN | opposite of SINPIN | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/monsi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/monsi.gif | |||||||
96 | MONSUTA^1 | MONSUTA | MONSUTA-1 | monsuta | telo | sinpin luka li lon insa | luka li tawa insa | 5 | palm facing down | movement inward | M512x534S14c50488x466S22b04492x504 | 𝠃𝤒𝤨𝣺𝣤𝣾𝤊 | BSL & multiple SLs | MONSTER, SCARY | the claws of a monster, jumping back in surprise | |||||||
97 | MONSUTA^2 | MONSUTA | MONSUTA-2 | monsuta | telo | sinpin luka li lon anpa | luka li tawa insa | luka tu li lon | 5 | palm facing down | movement inward | two handed sign | M529x535S14c50505x466S14c58472x465S22b04508x504S22b14476x505 | 𝠃𝤣𝤩𝤋𝣤𝣪𝣣𝤎𝤊𝣮𝤋 | BSL & multiple SLs | MONSTER, SCARY | the claws of a monster, jumping back in surprise | |||||
98 | MU | MU | MU-UTA | mu | nena | luka li lon uta | BentB | placed on mouth/chin | M538x523S18217521x498S20500508x504S33b00482x483 | 𝠃𝤬𝤝𝤛𝤄𝤎𝤊𝣴𝣵 | multiple SLs; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff) | SHOUT | cupping a hand at the mouth to make shouts travelf uther | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mu.gif | |||||||
99 | MUN | MUN | MUN | mun | lili | luka li lon poka lawa | 9 | placed beside head | M539x518S17610523x492S2ff00482x483 | 𝠃𝤭𝤘𝤝𝣾𝣴𝣵 | toki pona luka pu; LPSL | mun; SUNO | round thing in the sky | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mun.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mun.gif | |||||||
100 | MUSI | MUSI | MUSI | musi | telo | sinpin luka li lon poka | 5 | palm facing sideways | M512x535S14c10489x466S25100492x502 | 𝠃𝤒𝤩𝣻𝣤𝣾𝤈 | multiple SLs & Deaf Culture | DEAF APPLAUSE | hands shaking in joy | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/musi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/musi.gif | |||||||
101 | MUTE | MUTE | MUTE | mute | telo | luka li tawa poka | 5 | movement sideways | M554x522S14c42523x480S14c4a446x479S22512504x480S22516484x479S22c06510x506S22c12449x506S20500495x509 | 𝠃𝤼𝤜𝤝𝣲𝣐𝣱𝤊𝣲𝣶𝣱𝤐𝤌𝣓𝤌𝤁𝤏 | BSL & multiple SLs | MANY | counting how many things there are on the fingers with two hands | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/mute.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/mute.gif | |||||||
102 | NANPA | NANPA | NANPA | nanpa | telo | luka li lon oko | 5 | placed on eye | M533x531S31410482x483S14c00494x500S20500523x491 | 𝠃𝤧𝤥𝣴𝣵𝤀𝤆𝤝𝣽 | LPSL | NIMI, MUTE | counting (by eye) how many things are in front of you | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/nanpa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/nanpa.gif | |||||||
103 | NASA | NASA | NASA | nasa | wan | luka li tawa sike sewi | 1 | verticle circle movement | M530x510S10002500x494S2f000470x490 | 𝠃𝤤𝤐𝤆𝤀𝣨𝣼 | sitelen pona; Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff); Old LPSL | nasa; nasa; NASA(archaic) | sprial of confusion | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/nasa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/nasa.gif | |||||||
104 | NASIN | NASIN | NASIN | nasin | supa | luka li tawa weka | FlatB | movement outward | M508x531S15a40494x504S26600492x470 | 𝠃𝤎𝤥𝤀𝤊𝣾𝣨 | multiple SLs | PATH | straight line of a path | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/nasin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/nasin.gif | |||||||
105 | NENA | NENA | NENA | nena | nena | sinpin luka li lon anpa | BentB | palm facing down | M513x509S18211488x492 | 𝠃𝤓𝤏𝣺𝣾 | a priori | hand shaped like a bump or hill | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/nena.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/nena.gif | ||||||||
106 | NI | NI | NI | ni | wan | palisa luka li lon anpa | 1 | finger pointing down | M509x511S10c50492x489 | 𝠃𝤏𝤑𝣾𝣻 | multiple SLs | THIS | pointing at the relevent object | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ni.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ni.gif | |||||||
107 | NIMI | NIMI | NIMI | nimi | supa | luka li lon oko | FlatB | placed on eye | M531x523S31410482x483S15a01502x500S20500521x489 | 𝠃𝤥𝤝𝤈𝤆𝤛𝣻𝣴𝣵 | a priori | tapping the eye to indicate identification | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/nimi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/nimi.gif | ||||||||
108 | NOKA | NOKA | NOKA | noka | tu | palisa luka li lon anpa | V | fingers pointing down | M511x513S11950489x487 | 𝠃𝤑𝤓𝣻𝣹 | a priori | two legs | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/noka.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/noka.gif | ||||||||
109 | O | O | O | o | supa | o tawa anpa lili e luka | FlatB | fingers flick down | M509x526S15a10494x475S22e04492x508 | 𝠃𝤏𝤠𝤀𝣭𝣾𝤎 | BSL | MUST | placing NASIN down | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/o.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/o.gif | |||||||
110 | OLIN | OLIN | OLIN | olin | telo | luka li lon sijelo | 5 | placed on chest/stomach | M524x518S14c02493x483S22512477x482S20500508x507 | 𝠃𝤞𝤘𝣿𝣵𝣯𝣴𝤎𝤍 | toki pona luka pu | olin | fire in the heart | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/olin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/olin.gif | |||||||
111 | ONA | ONA | ONA | ona | wan | palisa luka li lon poka | 1 | finger pointing sideways | M515x508S10042485x493 | 𝠃𝤕𝤎𝣷𝣿 | multiple SLs | PRO.3 (third person pronoun) | pointing at the relevent person | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/ona.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/ona.gif | |||||||
112 | OPEN | OPEN | OPEN-1 | open | supa | o ante e sinpin luka tawa sewi | FlatB | palm flip up | M512x530S15a50493x470S2a208489x502 | 𝠃𝤒𝤤𝣿𝣨𝣻𝤈 | multiple SLs | OPEN | opening box | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/open.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/open.gif | |||||||
113 | OPEN | OPEN | OPEN-2 | open | supa | o ante e sinpin luka tawa sewi | luka tu li lon | FlatB | palm flip up | two handed sign | M528x530S15a50509x470S15a50479x470S2a208505x502S2a210473x502 | 𝠃𝤢𝤤𝤏𝣨𝣱𝣨𝤋𝤈𝣫𝤈 | multiple SLs | OPEN | opening box | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/open.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/open.gif | |||||
114 | PAKALA | PAKALA | PAKALA | pakala | telo | o ante e sinpin luka tawa anpa | 5 | palm flip down | M528x532S14c50504x468S14c58473x468S2a208505x504S2a210473x504 | 𝠃𝤢𝤦𝤊𝣦𝣫𝣦𝤋𝤊𝣫𝤊 | a priori | a smash | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pakala.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pakala.gif | ||||||||
115 | PALI^1 | PALI | PALI-LUKA | pali | kiwen | luka li lon luka | luka li tawa wawa | OpenA | placed on opposite hand | hand shaking/wiggling | M521x529S1f501453x507S36d00479x510S20600467x492S26b04465x471 | 𝠃𝤛𝤣𝣗𝤍𝣱𝤐𝣥𝣾𝣣𝣩 | multiple SLs | WORK, MAKE | bashing on something to make it | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pali.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pali.gif | |||||
116 | PALI^2 | PALI | PALI-KON | pali | kiwen | luka li tawa wawa | OpenA | hand shaking/wiggling | M512x526S1f511491x474S26b02489x499 | 𝠃𝤒𝤠𝣽𝣬𝣻𝤅 | LPSL | PALI-LUKA | relocation of PALI-LUKA to ensure accessibility for single hand signing | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pali.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pali.gif | |||||||
117 | PALI | PALI | PALI-NENA | pali | kiwen | luka li lon nena pi poka sijelo | luka li tawa wawa | OpenA | placed on shoulder | hand shaking/wiggling | M521x534S15a37484x511S1f511500x508S20600479x495S26b02480x466 | 𝠃𝤛𝤨𝣶𝤑𝤆𝤎𝣱𝤁𝣲𝣤 | LPSL | PALI-LUKA | relocation of PALI-LUKA to ensure accessibility for single hand signing | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pali.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pali.gif | |||||
118 | PALISA^1 | PALISA | PALISA-1 | palisa | sike | luka li tawa poka | O | movement sideways | M527x508S17620474x492S22b06497x492 | 𝠃𝤡𝤎𝣬𝣾𝤃𝣾 | multiple SLs | POLE | holding a pole | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/palisa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/palisa.gif | |||||||
119 | PALISA^2 | PALISA | PALISA-2 | palisa | sike | luka li tawa poka | luka tu li lon | O | movement sideways | two handed sign | M540x518S17620508x483S17628478x483S20500496x504S22b06510x502S22b12461x502 | 𝠃𝤮𝤘𝤎𝣵𝣰𝣵𝤂𝤊𝤐𝤈𝣟𝤈 | multiple SLs | POLE | holding a pole | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/palisa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/palisa.gif | |||||
120 | PAN | PAN | PAN | pan | telo | luka li lon uta | 5 | placed on mouth/chin | M529x552S14c00488x521S20500519x506S30004482x483 | 𝠃𝤣𝤺𝣺𝤛𝤙𝤌𝣴𝣵 | BSL | RICE | grains breaking down in the mouth, edible | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pan.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pan.gif | |||||||
121 | PI | PI | PI | pi | lili | o tawa sewi lili e luka | 9 | fingers flick up | M544x515S1ce42457x493S1ce20522x485S2df08494x492 | 𝠃𝤲𝤕𝣛𝣿𝤜𝣷𝤀𝣾 | a priori | pick (out of a group), aligns with particles TASO & LA | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pi.gif | ||||||||
122 | PILIN | PILIN | PILIN | pilin | lili | luka li lon sijelo | 9 | placed on chest/stomach | M515x517S1ce32485x484S20500502x506 | 𝠃𝤕𝤗𝣷𝣶𝤈𝤌 | multiple SLs | FEEL | picking out what is in the heart | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pilin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pilin.gif | |||||||
123 | PIMEJA | PIMEJA | PIMEJA | pimeja | lili | luka li lon nena pi poka sijelo | 9 | placed on shoulder | M521x516S1ce32443x494S20500478x484S36d00479x499 | 𝠃𝤛𝤖𝣍𝤀𝣰𝣶𝣱𝤅 | toki pona luka pu; a priori | pimeja | dark shadow under the armpit | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pimeja.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pimeja.gif | |||||||
124 | PINI | PINI | PINI-1 | pini | supa | o ante e sinpin luka tawa anpa | FlatB | fingers flip down | M512x531S15a30495x470S2a200489x503 | 𝠃𝤒𝤥𝤁𝣨𝣻𝤉 | LPSL | PINI-2 | one handed version of PINI-2 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pini.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pini.gif | |||||||
125 | PINI | PINI | PINI-2 | pini | supa | o ante e sinpin luka tawa anpa | luka tu li lon | FlatB | palm flip down | two handed sign | M528x531S15a30511x470S15a38477x471S2a200505x503S2a218473x503 | 𝠃𝤢𝤥𝤑𝣨𝣯𝣩𝤋𝤉𝣫𝤉 | multiple SLs | CLOSE, CLOSE-DOWN | a box closing | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pini.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pini.gif | |||||
126 | PIPI | PIPI | PIPI | pipi | lili | luka li tawa wawa | 9 | hand shaking/wiggling | M513x530S1ce10491x500S2e500488x470 | 𝠃𝤓𝤤𝣽𝤆𝣺𝣨 | multiple SLs | BEE | insect flying around | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pipi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pipi.gif | |||||||
127 | POKA | POKA | POKA | poka | tawa | palisa luka li lon poka | L | fingers pointing sideways | M515x512S1dc02485x488 | 𝠃𝤕𝤒𝣷𝣺 | a priori | pointing left | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/poka.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/poka.gif | ||||||||
128 | POKI | POKI | POKI | poki | sike | sinpin luka li lon poka | O | palm facing sideways | M508x508S17640492x492 | 𝠃𝤎𝤎𝣾𝣾 | a priori | an empty vessel | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/poki.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/poki.gif | ||||||||
129 | PONA | PONA | PONA | pona | kiwen | sinpin luka li lon insa | OpenA | palm facing in | M508x512S1f540493x488 | 𝠃𝤎𝤒𝣿𝣺 | multiple SLs (including IS) | GOOD | thumbs up - an international gesture for "good" | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/pona.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/pona.gif | |||||||
130 | SAMA^1 | SAMA | SAMA-KIWEN | sama | kiwen | o ante e sinpin luka tawa anpa | OpenA | palm flip down | M513x525S1f530489x475S2a200488x497 | 𝠃𝤓𝤟𝣻𝣭𝣺𝤃 | a priori | opposite of ANTE-KIWEN | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sama.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sama.gif | ||||||||
131 | SAMA^2 | SAMA | SAMA-KIWEN-2 | sama | kiwen | o ante e sinpin luka tawa anpa | luka tu li lon | OpenA | palm flip down | two handed sign | M536x525S1f530512x475S1f538465x475S2a200511x497S2a218469x497 | 𝠃𝤪𝤟𝤒𝣭𝣣𝣭𝤑𝤃𝣧𝤃 | a priori | opposite of ANTE-KIWEN | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sama.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sama.gif | ||||||
132 | SAMA^3 | SAMA | SAMA-WAN | sama | wan | o ante e sinpin luka tawa anpa | 1 | palm flip down | M512x533S10030493x468S2a200489x505 | 𝠃𝤒𝤧𝣿𝣦𝣻𝤋 | LPSL | SAMA-WAN-2 | one handed version of SAMA-WAN-2 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sama.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sama.gif | |||||||
133 | SAMA^4 | SAMA | SAMA-WAN-2 | sama | wan | o ante e sinpin luka tawa anpa | luka tu li lon | 1 | palm flip down | two handed sign | M533x533S10030514x467S10038472x467S2a200510x505S2a218468x505 | 𝠃𝤧𝤧𝤔𝣥𝣪𝣥𝤐𝤋𝣦𝤋 | multiple SLs (including IS) | SAME | two things next to eachother | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sama.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sama.gif | |||||
134 | SELI | SELI | SELI-1 | seli | telo | luka li lon nena pi poka sijelo | 5 | placed on shoulder | M521x518S20500475x483S36d00479x497S14c01453x491 | 𝠃𝤛𝤘𝣭𝣵𝣱𝤃𝣗𝣽 | toki pona luka pu | seli | fire, burning, sunburn, high on a thermometer | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/seli.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/seli.gif | |||||||
135 | SELI | SELI | SELI-2 | seli | telo | luka li lon nena pi poka sijelo | luka tu li lon | 5 | placed on shoulder | two handed sign | M547x517S14c09521x490S20500475x484S20500515x484S36d00479x496S14c01453x490 | 𝠃𝤵𝤗𝤛𝣼𝣭𝣶𝤕𝣶𝣱𝤂𝣗𝣼 | toki pona luka pu | seli | fire, burning, sunburn, high on a thermometer | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/seli.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/seli.gif | |||||
136 | SELO | SELO | SELO | selo | sike | luka li lon luka | O | placed on opposite hand | M515x518S15a37485x495S17651498x499S20500505x483 | 𝠃𝤕𝤘𝣷𝤁𝤄𝤅𝤋𝣵 | multiple SLs | SKIN | egg; pinching skin | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/selo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/selo.gif | |||||||
137 | SEME^1 | SEME | SEME-SUPA-1 | seme | supa | sinpin luka li lon sewi | FlatB | palm facing up | M506x514S15a30494x487 | 𝠃𝤌𝤔𝤀𝣹 | multiple SLs | WHAT | shrug; open hands ready to be given something | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/seme.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/seme.gif | |||||||
138 | SEME^2 | SEME | SEME-SUPA-2 | seme | supa | sinpin luka li lon sewi | luka tu li lon | FlatB | palm facing up | two handed sign | M519x514S15a30507x487S15a30482x487 | 𝠃𝤙𝤔𝤍𝣹𝣴𝣹 | multiple SLs | WHAT | shrug; open hands ready to be given something | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/seme.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/seme.gif | |||||
139 | SEME | SEME | SEME-WAN-TAWA | seme | wan | luka li tawa wawa | 1 | hand shaking/wiggling | M510x539S10020491x462S27206491x499 | 𝠃𝤐𝤭𝣽𝣠𝣽𝤅 | multiple SLs | WHAT, QUESTION, THAT?, WHICH | question mark sign; pointing at multiple things | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/seme.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/seme.gif | |||||||
140 | SEWI^1 | SEWI | SEWI-LON | sewi | tawa | palisa luka li lon sewi | L | finger pointing up | M512x515S1dc20488x485 | 𝠃𝤒𝤕𝣺𝣷 | multiple SLs | GOD, ALLAH, GODS, etc. | going up, pointing up; pointing up at god(s) | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sewi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sewi.gif | |||||||
141 | SEWI^2 | SEWI | SEWI-TAWA | sewi | nena | luka li tawa anpa | BentB | movement downward | M512x526S18210489x511S22b00494x474 | 𝠃𝤒𝤠𝣻𝤑𝤀𝣬 | multiple SLs; Toki Pona Luka (Chuff) | ABOVE; sewi | placed above | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sewi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sewi.gif | |||||||
142 | SIJELO^1 | SIJELO | SIJELO-AWEN | sijelo | supa | luka li lon sijelo | FlatB | placed on chest/stomach | M514x514S15a02487x486S20500497x503 | 𝠃𝤔𝤔𝣹𝣸𝤃𝤉 | multiple SLs | BODY | patting down the body | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sijelo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sijelo.gif | |||||||
143 | SIJELO^2 | SIJELO | SIJELO-AWEN-2 | sijelo | supa | luka li lon sijelo | luka tu li lon | FlatB | placed on chest/stomach | two handed sign | M532x514S15a02505x486S15a0a469x486S20500515x503S20500477x503 | 𝠃𝤦𝤔𝤋𝣸𝣧𝣸𝤕𝤉𝣯𝤉 | multiple SLs | BODY | patting down the body | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sijelo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sijelo.gif | |||||
144 | SIJELO^3 | SIJELO | SIJELO-TAWA | sijelo | supa | luka li lon sijelo | luka li tawa anpa | FlatB | placed on chest/stomach | movement downward | M514x524S15a02487x477S22b04494x494 | 𝠃𝤔𝤞𝣹𝣯𝤀𝤀 | multiple SLs | BODY | patting down the body | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sijelo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sijelo.gif | |||||
145 | SIKE | SIKE | SIKE | sike | sike | luka li tawa sike sewi | O | verticle circle movement | M515x528S17610492x473S2e60c486x495 | 𝠃𝤕𝤢𝣾𝣫𝣸𝤁 | multiple SLs | CIRCLE | circle in a circle | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sike.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sike.gif | |||||||
146 | SIN/NAMAKO^1 | SIN/NAMAKO | SIN-SUPA-MONSI | sin, namako | supa | sinpin luka li lon insa | luka li lon luka | luka li tawa sewi | FlatB | palm facing in | placed on opposite hand | movement upward | M514x530S15a06487x513S15a20494x503S22b00492x470 | 𝠃𝤔𝤤𝣹𝤓𝤀𝤉𝣾𝣨 | multiple SLs (including IS) | NEW | springing up, previously unseen | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sin.gif | |||
147 | SIN/NAMAKO^2 | SIN/NAMAKO | SIN-SUPA-SINPIN | sin, namako | supa | sinpin luka li lon weka | luka li lon luka | luka li tawa sewi | FlatB | palm facing out | placed on opposite hand | movement upward | M514x530S15a06487x513S15a00494x503S22b00492x470 | 𝠃𝤔𝤤𝣹𝤓𝤀𝤉𝣾𝣨 | multiple SLs (including IS) | NEW | springing up, previously unseen | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sin.gif | |||
148 | SIN/NAMAKO^3 | SIN/NAMAKO | SIN-JO-MONSI | sin, namako | supa | sinpin luka li lon insa | luka li lon luka | luka li tawa sewi | FlatB | palm facing in | placed on opposite hand | movement upward | M513x548S18235488x531S15a20492x486S20500493x519S22b00490x453 | 𝠃𝤓𝤶𝣺𝤥𝣾𝣸𝣿𝤙𝣼𝣗 | multiple SLs (including IS) | NEW | springing up, previously unseen | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sin.gif | |||
149 | SIN/NAMAKO^3 | SIN/NAMAKO | SIN-JO-SINPIN | sin, namako | supa | sinpin luka li lon weka | luka li lon luka | luka li tawa sewi | FlatB | palm facing out | placed on opposite hand | movement upward | M513x548S18235488x531S15a00492x486S20500493x519S22b00490x453 | 𝠃𝤓𝤶𝣺𝤥𝣾𝣸𝣿𝤙𝣼𝣗 | multiple SLs; a priori | NEW | springing up, previously unseen | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sin.gif | |||
150 | SINA | SINA | SINA | sina | wan | palisa luka li lon weka | 1 | finger pointing out | M508x515S10040493x485 | 𝠃𝤎𝤕𝣿𝣷 | multiple SLs | YOU | pointing at the other person | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sina.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sina.gif | |||||||
151 | SINPIN | SINPIN | SINPIN | sinpin | supa | sinpin luka li lon weka | FlatB | palm facing out | M506x514S15a20494x487 | 𝠃𝤌𝤔𝤀𝣹 | multiple SLs; BSL | WALL; FACE-TO-FACE | flat surface of a wall; palm is a face | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sinpin.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sinpin.gif | |||||||
152 | SITELEN | SITELEN | SITELEN | sitelen | lili | luka li tawa sike sewi | 9 | horizontal circle | M516x527S1ce40490x474S2eb0a484x512 | 𝠃𝤖𝤡𝣼𝣬𝣶𝤒 | multiple SLs | WRITE, DRAW | using a pen to write or draw | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sitelen.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sitelen.gif | |||||||
153 | SONA/ISIPIN | SONA/ISIPIN | SONA-ISIPIN; ISIPIN-SONA | sona, isipin | wan | sinpin luka li lon sewi | luka li lon poka lawa | 1 | finger pointing up | placed beside head | M540x518S10000525x479S2ff00482x483 | 𝠃𝤮𝤘𝤟𝣱𝣴𝣵 | multiple SLs | UNDERSTAND, THINK | thought in/near the head | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sona.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sona.gif | |||||
154 | SONA | SONA | SONA-JO | sona | nena | luka li lon poka lawa | BentB | placed beside head | M543x518S18210520x488S20500515x473S2ff00482x483 | 𝠃𝤱𝤘𝤚𝣺𝤕𝣫𝣴𝣵 | multiple SLs (including ASL) | KNOW | thought inside the head | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/sona.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/sona.gif | |||||||
155 | SOWELI | SOWELI | SOWELI | soweli | tu | palisa luka li lon sewi | V | fingers pointing up | M508x533S10e20492x468S22b04492x503 | 𝠃𝤎𝤧𝣾𝣦𝣾𝤉 | Toki Pona Sign Language (Chuff) | soweli | the ears of an animal | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/soweli.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/soweli.gif | |||||||
156 | SULI^1 | SULI | SULI-SUPA | suli | supa | luka li tawa sewi | FlatB | movement upward | M508x531S15a50494x504S22b00492x469 | 𝠃𝤎𝤥𝤀𝤊𝣾𝣧 | multiple SLs | BIG | visually showing the size of something | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/suli.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/suli.gif | |||||||
157 | SULI^2 | SULI | SULI-SUPA-2 | suli | supa | luka li tawa sewi | luka tu li lon | FlatB | movement upward | two handed sign | M518x537S15a50483x464S22b00502x464S15a38483x508S22b14502x507 | 𝠃𝤘𝤫𝣵𝣢𝤈𝣢𝣵𝤎𝤈𝤍 | multiple SLs | BIG | visually showing the size of something | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/suli.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/suli.gif | |||||
158 | SULI^3 | SULI | SULI-TU | suli | tu | luka li tawa sewi | V | movement upward | M510x533S22b00491x468S11550495x503 | 𝠃𝤐𝤧𝣽𝣦𝤁𝤉 | toki pona luka pu; LPSL | suli; LILI-TU | opposite of LILI-TU | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/suli.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/suli.gif | |||||||
159 | SULI^4 | SULI | SULI-TU-2 | suli | tu | luka li tawa sewi | luka tu li lon | V | movement upward | two handed sign | M520x540S11550481x461S22b00504x465S11508482x506S22b14504x510 | 𝠃𝤚𝤮𝣳𝣟𝤊𝣣𝣴𝤌𝤊𝤐 | toki pona luka pu; LPSL | suli; LILI-TU-2 | opposite of LILI-TU-2 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/suli.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/suli.gif | |||||
160 | SUNO | SUNO | SUNO | suno | telo | luka li lon poka lawa | 5 | placed beside head | M544x518S14c00521x481S2ff00482x483 | 𝠃𝤲𝤘𝤛𝣳𝣴𝣵 | multiple SLs | SUN | rays of sunlight | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/suno.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/suno.gif | |||||||
161 | SUPA | SUPA | SUPA | supa | supa | sinpin luka li lon anpa | luka li tawa poka | FlatB | palm facing down | movement sideways | M540x523S15a50481x477S15a50507x477S20500495x510S22b06510x507S22b12461x507 | 𝠃𝤮𝤝𝣳𝣯𝤍𝣯𝤁𝤐𝤐𝤍𝣟𝤍 | multiple SLs | TABLE, SURFACE | flat surface | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/supa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/supa.gif | |||||
162 | SUWI | SUWI | SUWI | suwi | tu | luka li lon uta | V | placed on mouth/chin | M521x552S11500491x522S20500511x517S30004482x483 | 𝠃𝤛𝤺𝣽𝤜𝤑𝤗𝣴𝣵 | ASL | CUTE | eating licking fingers because something tastes good | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/suwi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/suwi.gif | |||||||
163 | TAN | TAN | TAN | tan | telo | o ante e sinpin luka tawa anpa | 5 | palm flip down | M512x532S14c30488x468S2a200489x504 | 𝠃𝤒𝤦𝣺𝣦𝣻𝤊 | BSL | FROM | coming from one place to another | |||||||||
164 | TASO | TASO | TASO | taso | wan | o tawa sewi lili e luka | 1 | fingers flick up | M542x515S10002459x499S10020527x485S2df08497x494 | 𝠃𝤰𝤕𝣝𝤅𝤡𝣷𝤃𝤀 | ASL and BSL | BUT | holding up a finger asking to wait, aligns with particles PI & LA | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/tan.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/tan.gif | |||||||
165 | TELO | TELO | TELO | telo | telo | luka li tawa weka | 5 | movement outward | M512x540S14c50488x509S22510489x494S26600492x460 | 𝠃𝤒𝤮𝣺𝤏𝣻𝤀𝣾𝣞 | multiple SLs | OCEAN | the flow of water | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/taso.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/taso.gif | |||||||
166 | TENPO^1 | TENPO | TENPO-LUKA-MONSI | tenpo | tu | luka li lon luka | V | placed on opposite hand | M526x520S20350483x481S37700489x495S11552496x496S20500475x499 | 𝠃𝤠𝤚𝣵𝣳𝣻𝤁𝤂𝤂𝣭𝤅 | multiple SLs (including BSL) | TIME | checking time on wristwatch | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/telo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/telo.gif | |||||||
167 | TENPO^2 | TENPO | TENPO-LUKA-SINPIN | tenpo | tu | luka li lon luka | V | placed on opposite hand | M526x520S20330482x481S37700488x495S11552496x492S20500474x498 | 𝠃𝤠𝤚𝣴𝣳𝣺𝤁𝤂𝣾𝣬𝤄 | multiple SLs (including BSL) | TIME | checking pulse on wrist | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/tenpo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/tenpo.gif | |||||||
168 | TENPO^3 | TENPO | TENPO-PALISA-LAWA | tenpo | tu | luka li lon nena pi poka sijelo | V | placed on neck | M518x523S11544464x486S20500478x509S36a00482x477 | 𝠃𝤘𝤝𝣢𝣸𝣰𝤏𝣴𝣯 | a priori | checking pulse on neck | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/tenpo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/tenpo.gif | ||||||||
169 | TOKI^1 | TOKI | TOKI-1 | toki | supa | luka li tawa sike sewi | FlatB | verticle circle movement | M512x530S15a01489x471S2eb08492x498 | 𝠃𝤒𝤤𝣻𝣩𝣾𝤄 | multiple SLs (including BSL) | SIGN; EXPLAIN, STORY | conveying something from one person to another | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/toki.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/toki.gif | |||||||
170 | TOKI^2 | TOKI | TOKI-2 | toki | supa | luka li tawa sike sewi | luka tu li lon | FlatB | verticle circle movement | two handed sign | M524x535S15a01501x476S15a09476x466S2eb08503x503S2eb10480x493 | 𝠃𝤞𝤩𝤇𝣮𝣮𝣤𝤉𝤉𝣲𝣿 | multiple SLs (including BSL) | SIGN; EXPLAIN, STORY | conveying something from one person to another | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/toki.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/toki.gif | |||||
171 | TOMO | TOMO | TOMO | tomo | nena | luka li tawa poka | luka tu li lon | BentB | palm facing sideways | two handed sign | M540x517S18218470x483S18210508x483S20500495x504S22b06510x501S22b12461x501 | 𝠃𝤮𝤗𝣨𝣵𝤎𝣵𝤁𝤊𝤐𝤇𝣟𝤇 | multiple SLs | HOUSE, HOME | the shape of a house/building | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/tomo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/tomo.gif | |||||
172 | TONSI | TONSI | TONSI | tonsi | tawa | luka li lon poka lawa | L | placed beside head | M545x519S1dc20521x477S20500519x508S2ff00482x483 | 𝠃𝤳𝤙𝤛𝣯𝤙𝤎𝣴𝣵 | a priori | third position on the head compared to MELI and MIJE | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/tonsi.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/tonsi.gif | ||||||||
173 | TU | TU | TU | tu | tu | sinpin luka li tawa insa | V | palm facing in | M508x515S11520493x485 | 𝠃𝤎𝤕𝣿𝣷 | multiple SLs | TWO | two fingers up | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/tu.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/tu.gif | |||||||
174 | UTA | UTA | UTA | uta | wan | luka li lon uta | 1 | placed on mouth/chin | M529x542S10c20496x520S20500519x506S30004482x483 | 𝠃𝤣𝤰𝤂𝤚𝤙𝤌𝣴𝣵 | multiple SLs | MOUTH | pointing at the mouth | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/uta.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/uta.gif | |||||||
175 | UTALA | UTALA | UTALA | utala | kiwen | luka li tawa weka, luka li tawa jan, luka li tawa poka, | OpenA | movement outward, movement inward, movement sideways | M508x530S1f540492x471S26604492x500 M508x530S1f540492x506S26600492x470 M526x512S1f540511x488S26602475x493 | 𝠃𝤎𝤤𝣾𝣩𝣾𝤆 𝠃𝤎𝤤𝣾𝤌𝣾𝣨 𝠃𝤠𝤒𝤑𝣺𝣭𝣿 | multiple SLs | HIT | a punch | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/utala.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/utala.gif | |||||||
176 | WALO | WALO | WALO | walo | lili | luka li lon oko | 9 | placed on eye | M531x518S31410482x483S1ce10509x483S20500513x470 | 𝠃𝤥𝤘𝣴𝣵𝤏𝣵𝤓𝣨 | a priori | the colour of the eyes | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/walo.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/walo.gif | ||||||||
177 | WAN | WAN | WAN | wan | wan | sinpin luka li lon insa | 1 | palm facing in | M508x515S10020493x485 | 𝠃𝤎𝤕𝣿𝣷 | multiple SLs | ONE | one finger up | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/wan.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/wan.gif | |||||||
178 | WASO^1 | WASO | WASO-1 | waso | telo | o tawa anpa lili e luka | 5 | fingers flick down | M512x526S14c20489x474S22e04491x508 | 𝠃𝤒𝤠𝣻𝣬𝣽𝤎 | a priori | flapping of wings | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/waso.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/waso.gif | ||||||||
179 | WASO^2 | WASO | WASO-2 | waso | telo | o tawa anpa lili e luka | luka tu li lon | 5 | fingers flick down | two handed sign | M535x532S14c28465x468S14c20511x468S2fb04493x526S23004510x504S23014465x504 | 𝠃𝤩𝤦𝣣𝣦𝤑𝣦𝣿𝤠𝤐𝤊𝣣𝤊 | a priori | flapping of wings | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/waso.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/waso.gif | ||||||
180 | WAWA | WAWA | WAWA | wawa | kiwen | luka li lon sijelo | luka li tawa wawa | OpenA | placed on chest/stomach | hand shaking/wiggling | M508x520S1f502493x481S20500495x509 | 𝠃𝤎𝤚𝣿𝣳𝤁𝤏 | BSL | POWER, PRIDE | hitting the chest in triumph, beating heart | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/wawa.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/wawa.gif | |||||
181 | WEKA | WEKA | WEKA | weka | supa | o tawa sewi lili e luka | FlatB | fingers flick up | M538x514S15a02463x497S15a20526x487S2df08496x491 | 𝠃𝤬𝤔𝣡𝤃𝤠𝣹𝤂𝣽 | BSL | LEAVE | shooing someone away | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/weka.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/weka.gif | |||||||
182 | WILE^1 | WILE^1 | WILE-LUPA | wile | sike | luka li lon sijelo | O | placed on chest/stomach | M508x516S17632492x484S20500496x505 | 𝠃𝤎𝤖𝣾𝣶𝤂𝤋 | toki pona luka pu | wile | empty heart; stomach in need of something | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/wile.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/wile.gif | |||||||
183 | WILE^2 | WILE^2 | WILE-LUKA-OPEN | wile | telo | luka li tawa insa | 5 | movement inward | M512x533S14c30488x467S26604493x503 | 𝠃𝤒𝤧𝣺𝣥𝣿𝤉 | ASL | WANT | grabbing something | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/wile.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/wile.gif | |||||||
184 | WILE^3 | WILE^2 | WILE-OPEN-2 | wile | telo | luka li tawa insa | luka tu li lon | 5 | movement inward | two handed sign | M528x533S14c30504x467S14c38473x467S26604509x503S26614477x503 | 𝠃𝤢𝤧𝤊𝣥𝣫𝣥𝤏𝤉𝣯𝤉 | ASL | WANT | grabbing something | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/mp4/wile.mp4 | https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/lukapona/gif/wile.gif |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | id | handshape/tok | orientation/tok | placement/tok | movement/tok | is_two_handed/tok | handshape/en | orientation/en | placement/en | movement/en | is_two_handed/en | signwriting/swu | signwriting/fsw | source_language | etymology | video/mp4 | video/gif | |
2 | A-1 | kiwen | sinpin luka li lon weka | OpenA | palm outwards | 𝠃𝤒𝤎𝣺𝣿 | M512x508S1f520488x493 | LSF | A | |||||||||
3 | E-1 | nena | sinpin luka li lon weka | BentB | palm outwards | 𝠃𝤒𝤎𝣻𝣿 | M512x508S18210489x493 | LSF | E | |||||||||
4 | I-1 | wan | sinpin luka li lon weka | 1 | palm outwards | 𝠃𝤎𝤕𝣿𝣷 | M508x515S10020493x485 | LSF | I | |||||||||
5 | J-1 | wan | sinpin luka li lon weka | o tawa insa lili e luka | 1 | palm outwards | fingers flip inwards | 𝠃𝤑𝤢𝣿𝣫𝣼𝤍 | M511x528S10020493x473S2df08490x507 | LSF | J | |||||||
6 | K-1 | tu | sinpin luka li lon insa | 2 | palm inwards | 𝠃𝤕𝤎𝣷𝣿 | M515x508S10e02485x493 | LSF | K | |||||||||
7 | L-1 | tawa | sinpin luka li lon weka | L | palm outwards | 𝠃𝤒𝤕𝣺𝣷 | M512x515S1dc20488x485 | LSF | L | |||||||||
8 | M-1 | nena | sinpin luka li lon anpa | BentB | palm downwards | 𝠃𝤑𝤎𝣻𝣿 | M511x508S18250489x493 | LSF | M | |||||||||
9 | N-1 | tu | sinpin luka li lon anpa | 2 | palm downwards | 𝠃𝤑𝤓𝣻𝣹 | M511x513S11950489x487 | LSF | N | |||||||||
10 | O-1 | sike | sinpin luka li lon weka | O | palm outwards | 𝠃𝤎𝤎𝣾𝣾 | M508x508S17610492x492 | LSF | O | |||||||||
11 | P-1 | supa | sinpin luka li lon weka | FlatB | palm outwards | 𝠃𝤌𝤔𝤀𝣹 | M506x514S15a20494x487 | LSF | B | |||||||||
12 | S-1 | telo | sinpin luka li lon weka | 5 | palm outwards | 𝠃𝤒𝤖𝣻𝣷 | M512x516S14c20489x485 | Arabic Sign Language Family | (shīn) ش | |||||||||
13 | T-1 | tawa | palisa luka li lon anpa | L | palm downwards | 𝠃𝤒𝤕𝣺𝣷 | M512x515S1dc04488x485 | LGP (Portuguese), DGS (German), ENG (Greek) | T, T, Γ | |||||||||
14 | U-1 | tu | sinpin luka li lon weka | 2 | palm outwards | 𝠃𝤎𝤕𝣿𝣷 | M508x515S11520493x485 | LSF | U, V | |||||||||
15 | W-1 | tu | sinpin luka li lon weka | luka li tawa sike sewi | 2 | palm outwards | verticle circle movement | 𝠃𝤕𝤪𝤁𝤌𝣸𝣣 | M515x536S11520495x506S2e608486x465 | LPSL | U | |||||||
16 | A-2 | wan + telo | o pilin e palisa suli | luka tu li lon | 1 + 5 | touch the thumb | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤛𝤠𝤆𝤂𝣱𝣬𝤇𝣶 | M521x526S10011500x496S15218479x474S20500501x484 | BSL | A | |||||||
17 | E-2 | wan + telo | o pilin e palisa lon poka pi palisa suli | luka tu li lon | 1 + 5 | touch the index finger | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤠𝤝𝣭𝣰𝤍𝣱𝤋𝣿 | M526x523S1db18475x478S20500507x479S10011505x493 | BSL | E | |||||||
18 | I-2 | wan + telo | o pilin e palisa insa | luka tu li lon | 1 + 5 | touch the middle finger | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤡𝤝𝤌𝣿𝤈𝣯𝣫𝣱 | M527x523S10011506x493S20500502x477S1c518473x479 | BSL | I | |||||||
19 | J-2 | wan + telo | o pilin e sinpin luka | o sitelen e sitelen J lon luka | luka tu li lon | 1 + 5 | touch palm | draw a J shape on the hand | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤧𝤥𝤞𝤖𝤜𝤀𝤜𝤈𝤜𝤐𝣦𝣳𝣫𝤅𝤚𝣯𝤅𝤕𝣭𝣧𝤍𝤚𝤇𝤗𝤗𝤘 | M533x531S37d0a524x516S22a30522x494S22a30522x502S22a30522x510S14c08468x481S10021473x499S21100520x477S22a01499x515S20500475x469S2fc04507x520S22a35501x517S22a33517x518 | BSL | J | |||||
20 | J-2-ANTE | wan + supa | sinpin luka li lon anpa + sinpin luka li lon anpa | o pilin e noka pi palisa suli | luka tu li lon | 1 + FlatB | palm down + palm down | touch base of the thumb | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤔𝤟𝣸𝣮𝤅𝤁 | M514x525S15d28486x476S10020499x495 | BSL | Y | |||||
21 | K-2 | lili + wan | o pilin e pini palisa | luka tu li lon | 9 + 1 | touch base of finger | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤙𝤜𝣳𝣾𝤃𝣱𝣷𝤁 | M519x522S10018481x492S1ce10497x479S20500485x495 | BSL | K | |||||||
22 | L-2 | wan + supa | sinpin luka li lon anpa + sinpin luka li lon sewi | o pilin e sinpin luka | luka tu li lon | 1 + FlatB | palm up + palm down | touch palm | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤜𝤗𝣿𝤌𝣱𝣶𝣾𝣾 | M522x517S20500493x506S15d39479x484S10051492x492 | BSL | L | |||||
23 | M-2 | supa + supa | sinpin luka li lon anpa + sinpin luka li lon sewi | o pilin e sinpin luka | luka tu li lon | FlatB + FlatB | palm up + palm down | touch palm | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤗𝤚𝣾𝤏𝣶𝣳𝤁𝣽 | M517x520S20500492x509S15d39484x481S18250495x491 | BSL | M | |||||
24 | N-2 | tu + supa | sinpin luka li lon anpa + sinpin luka li lon sewi | o pilin e sinpin luka | luka tu li lon | 2 + FlatB | palm up + palm down | touch palm | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤘𝤙𝣸𝤎𝣴𝣳𝣺𝣼 | M518x519S20500486x508S15d39482x481S10e51488x490 | BSL | N, V | |||||
25 | O-2 | wan + telo | o pilin e palisa lon poka pi palisa suli | luka tu li lon | 1 + 5 | touch the ring finger | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤠𝤜𝤇𝣰𝤋𝣾𝣬𝣰 | M526x522S20500501x478S10011505x492S1db18474x478 | BSL | O | |||||||
26 | P-2 | lili + wan | o pilin e noka palisa | luka tu li lon | 9 +1 | touch tip of finger | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤗𝤥𝣸𝤇𝤁𝣨𝣵𝣺 | M517x531S10018486x501S1ce10495x470S20500483x488 | BSL | P | |||||||
27 | S-2 | supa + supa | sinpin luka li lon anpa + sinpin luka li lon poka | o pilin e sinpin luka | luka tu li lon | FlatB + FlatB | palm down + palm side | touch palm | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤘𝤖𝣴𝣶𝤁𝤇 | M518x516S15a18482x484S18210495x501 | BSL | Z | |||||
28 | T-2 | wan + supa | o pilin e poka luka | luka tu li lon | 1 + FlatB | touch edge of the hand | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤙𝤝𝤄𝣿𝣴𝣰 | M519x523S10011498x493S15d09482x478 | BSL | T | |||||||
29 | U-2 | wan + telo | o pilin e palisa lon poka pi palisa lili | luka tu li lon | 1 + 5 | touch the pinkie finger | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤝𝤜𝤈𝣾𝤅𝣰𝣯𝣰 | M523x522S10011502x492S20500499x478S18a18477x478 | BSL | U | |||||||
30 | W-2 | telo + telo | luka li lon insa luka ante | luka tu li lon | 5 + 5 | mesh fingers | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤝𝤝𝣽𝤎𝣰𝣰𝤃𝣱 | M523x523S20700491x508S14c19478x478S14c11497x479 | BSL | W | |||||||
31 | W-2-ANTE | tu + supa | sinpin luka li lon anpa + sinpin luka li lon sewi | o pilin e sinpin luka | luka tu li lon | 2 + FlatB | palm up + palm down | touch palm | two handed sign | 𝠃𝤘𝤙𝣸𝤎𝣴𝣳𝣺𝣼 | M518x519S20500486x508S15d39482x481S10e51488x490 | BSL | V |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | id | id_long | name_endonym | name_english | name_toki_pona | credits | completeness_percent/obscure | completeness_percent/rare | completeness_percent/uncommon | completeness_percent/common | completeness_percent/widespread | completeness_percent/core |
2 | cs | czech | Čeština | Czech | toki Seki | jan Kataki | 98 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
3 | da | danish | Dansk | Danish | toki Tansi | VikingCow, pan Waja | 98 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
4 | en | english | English | English | toki Inli | jan Sonja, jan inwin, jan Pensa, lipamanka, kapesi Pake | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
5 | fr | french | Français | French | toki Kanse | jan Nisu, jan Alekan, jan Aleko | 98 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
6 | ja | japanese | 日本語 | Japanese | toki Nijon | jan Umijotalu | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
7 | pl | polish | Polski | Polish | toki Posuka | jan Alonola, jan Kita, Zy | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
8 | ru | russian | Русский | Russian | toki Losi | kala Asi | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
9 | tr | turkish | Türkçe | Turkish | toki Tuki | razorlovesbaba, anomyq | 98 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
10 | uk | ukrainian | Українська | Ukrainian | toki Ukawina | kije Enki | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
11 | zh_hans | chinese_simplified | 中文（简体） | Chinese (Simplified) | toki Sonko (sitelen Kansi pi ijo lili) | ItMarki | 98 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
12 | zh_hant | chinese_traditional | 中文（繁體） | Chinese (Traditional) | toki Sonko (sitelen Kansi pi ijo mute) | ItMarki | 98 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
13 | nno | norwegian_nynorsk | Norsk (Nynorsk) | Norwegian (Nynorsk) | toki Nosiki sin | jan Okun | 75 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
14 | nob | norwegian_bokmål | Norsk (Bokmål) | Norwegian (Bokmål) | toki Nosiki | jan Okun | 75 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
15 | tok | toki_pona | toki pona | Toki Pona | toki pona | jan Kita, kapesi Pake, jan Seli, anomyq, kili pan Juli, pan Wija | 96 | 98 | 99 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
16 | hr | croatian | Hrvatski | Croatian | toki Lowasi | Zenithium | 94 | 98 | 99 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
17 | de | german | Deutsch | German | toki Tosi | jan Alonola, jan Ke Tami, jan Jonatan | 93 | 98 | 99 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
18 | eo | esperanto | Esperanto | Esperanto | toki Epelanto | jan Pensa, kapesi Pake, jan Osuka | 95 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
19 | it | italian | Italiano | Italian | toki Italija | jan Lopeto | 93 | 98 | 99 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
20 | la | latin | Latina | Latin | toki Lasina | jan Jonatan | 76 | 98 | 99 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
21 | fi | finnish | Suomi | Finnish | toki Sumi | jan Asona | 65 | 93 | 99 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
22 | isv_c | interslavic_cyrillic | Меджусловјанскы (кирилица) | Interslavic (Cyrillic) | toki Mesulojanki (sitelen Kililisa) | kala Asi | 75 | 92 | 95 | 99 | 99 | 100 |
23 | isv_l | interslavic_latin | Medžuslovjansky (latinica) | Interslavic (Latin) | toki Mesulojanki (sitelen Lasina) | kala Asi | 75 | 92 | 95 | 99 | 99 | 100 |
24 | pt | portuguese | Português | Portuguese | toki Potuke | MaroonShaded, soweli Anja, jan Wito | 52 | 79 | 87 | 91 | 95 | 100 |
25 | haw | hawaiian | ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi | Hawaiian | toki Awaje | jan Silisili, pan Wija | 46 | 76 | 84 | 89 | 93 | 100 |
26 | mi | maori | Te Reo Māori | Māori | toki Mali | jan Silisili | 46 | 76 | 84 | 89 | 93 | 100 |
27 | tkl | tokelauan | Te Gagana Tokelau | Tokelauan | toki Tokela | jan Silisili | 46 | 76 | 84 | 89 | 93 | 100 |
28 | id | indonesian | Bahasa Indonesia | Indonesian | toki Intonesija | jan Melon, jan Lanu | 79 | 96 | 97 | 97 | 97 | 98 |
29 | sv | swedish | Svenska | Swedish | toki Sensa | jan Lilin, jan Supantelaso | 98 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
30 | es | spanish | Español | Spanish | toki Epanja | kapesi Pake, kijete Ampo, akesi kasi Panime, Andrea Dolores, jan Kima, José Loera, F Anon, jan Sila, jan Telupiso, jan Lina, jan Osuka | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
31 | ko | korean | 한국어 | Korean | toki Anku | jan Ijan, monsuta Katasu | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
32 | tl_l | tagalog_latin | Tagalog (Latin) | Tagalog (Latin) | toki Takalo (sitelen Lasina) | jan Nikola, ok boye, ilo Anjo | 55 | 90 | 98 | 99 | 99 | 100 |
33 | ro | romanian | Română | Romanian | toki Lomuno | Kayo | 18 | 29 | 32 | 34 | 35 | 36 |
34 | he | hebrew | עברית | Hebrew | toki Iwisi | jan Jaten, ilo Kesija, Net, jan Telesi, mun unu | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
35 | ar | arabic | اللغة العربية | Standard Arabic | toki Alapi | Dox | 9 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 19 |
36 | cy | welsh | Cymraeg | Welsh | toki Kinli | jan Lali Lita (Ra'ees Richards) | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 18 |
37 | ceb_l | cebuano_latin | Sinugboanon (Sa Sinulatan Nga Latin) | Cebuano (Latin) | toki Sinupuwanon (sitelen Lasina) | jan Lakuwinsu | 9 | 15 | 17 | 17 | 18 | 20 |
38 | lt | lithuanian | Lietuvių | Lithuanian | toki Lijutawa | jan Simona | 7 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 15 |
39 | hi | hindi | हिंदी | Hindi | toki Insi | jan Sewi, jan Wato | 38 | 30 | 23 | 20 | 16 | 11 |
40 | ith_n | new_ithkuil | Malëuţřait | New Ithkuil | toki Ikuwi | salarua, hla Vilhelm, jan Sakawi | 3 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
41 | io | ido | Ido | Ido | toki Ito | kapesi Pake | 34 | 23 | 15 | 11 | 7 | 0 |
42 | pa | punjabi | ਪੰਜਾਬੀ | Punjabi | toki Pansapi | jan Sewi | 33 | 22 | 14 | 10 | 6 | 0 |
43 | ur | urdu | اردو | Urdu | toki Utu | jan Sewi | 33 | 22 | 14 | 10 | 6 | 0 |
44 | sl | slovene | Slovenščina | Slovene | toki Lowensina | pan Waja | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
45 | nl | dutch | Nederlands | Dutch | toki Netelan | jan Jelo, jan Kasape, jan Pensa, ken la jan Matesi | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
46 | el | greek | Ελληνικά | Greek | toki Elena | jan Anesi | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| A | B | |
|---|---|---|
1 | id | description |
2 | nimi ale pona | definitions (English, Esperanto), most of the metadata (creators, etymology, see also) |
3 | nimi ali epiku | coinage dates; toki pona, definitions (Spanish, Hindi, Urdu, Punjabi, Indonesian, Polish, Esperanto) |
4 | jan Sonja | free ku data |
5 | individual translators | credited in Languages |
6 | individual fontmakers | credited in Fonts |
7 | Jonathan Gabel | sitelen sitelen |
8 | lipamanka | commentary, misc other |
9 | ilo Eko | sitelen pona etymologies |
10 | kala Asi | audio |
11 | kijete Ampo | enko entry |
12 | jan Tepo | commentary, see_also |
13 | jan Emalan | nele entry |
14 | jan Lakuse | audio |
15 | jan Lepeka | poni entry |
16 | jan Olipija, jan Juwan | luka pona |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | id | name_short | writing_system | links/fontfile | links/repo | links/webpage | creator | license | version | last_updated | filename | style | features | ucsur | ligatures | |
2 | Neoletters | Neoletters | sitelen pona | http://www.orenwatson.be/neoletters.ttf | http://www.orenwatson.be/fontdemo.htm | Oren Watson | CC BY NC SA 4.0 | 1.0 | 2022-11 | neoletters.ttf | pixelated | codepoints only | FALSE | FALSE | ||
3 | にしき的フォント 『 Nishiki-teki 』 | Nishiki-teki | sitelen pona | https://github.com/RetSamys/nishiki-teki-lili/raw/main/nishiki-teki.ttf | https://umihotaru.work/ | Umihotaru | OFL | 3.95zj | 2023-04 | nishiki-teki.ttf | uniform line weight | codepoints only, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, extended glyphs, combined glyphs, ZWJ sequences, supports all ku suli and the rest of UCSUR | TRUE | FALSE | ||
4 | sitelen suwi ko | sitelen suwi ko | alphabet | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/999566667187228673/1004664202742476800/sitelensuwiko_4.otf | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1iwcSyEEJlGbzOl62r3uW7TMHiD_uR046/view | https://www.reddit.com/r/tokipona/comments/ko4kid/sitelen_suwi_ko_a_soft_cute_sitelen_for_wet_sand/ | qazw | CC BY 4.0 | 1.0 | 2022-08 | sitelen-suwi-ko.ttf | uniform line weight | - | Null | Null | |
5 | sike en linja | sike en linja | sitelen pona | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/999566667187228673/1007289994563571853/sike_en_linja1-3.otf | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1jqr0H0M6sEIScpIFPaRwARK4HXS0lkaW/view | jan Silani | OFL | 1.3 | 2022-08 | sike-en-linja.otf | uniform line weight | ASCII transcription, ku suli | FALSE | TRUE | ||
6 | Fairfax | Fairfax | sitelen pona | https://github.com/kreativekorp/open-relay/raw/master/Fairfax/Fairfax.ttf | https://github.com/kreativekorp/open-relay/tree/master/Fairfax | https://www.kreativekorp.com/software/fonts/fairfax/ | jan Lepeka | OFL | 2024.02.05 | 2024-02 | fairfax.ttf | pixelated | codepoints only, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, extended glyphs, combined glyphs, ZWJ sequences, character variants, randomized jaki, supports all ku lili and extensively more | TRUE | FALSE | |
7 | Fairfax HD | FairfaxHD | sitelen pona | https://github.com/kreativekorp/open-relay/raw/master/FairfaxHD/FairfaxHD.ttf | https://github.com/kreativekorp/open-relay/tree/master/FairfaxHD | https://www.kreativekorp.com/software/fonts/fairfaxhd/ | jan Lepeka | OFL | 2024.02.05 | 2024-02 | fairfax-hd.ttf | uniform line weight | codepoints only, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, extended glyphs, combined glyphs, ZWJ sequences, character variants, randomized jaki, supports all ku lili and extensively more | TRUE | FALSE | |
8 | Fairfax Pona | FairfaxPona | sitelen pona | https://github.com/kreativekorp/open-relay/raw/master/Fairfax/FairfaxPona.ttf | https://github.com/kreativekorp/open-relay/tree/master/Fairfax | https://www.kreativekorp.com/software/fonts/fairfaxpona/ | jan Lepeka | OFL | 2024.02.05 | 2024-02 | fairfax-pona.ttf | pixelated | ASCII transcription and codepoints, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, extended glyphs, combined glyphs, ZWJ sequences, character variants, randomized jaki, supports all ku lili and extensively more | TRUE | TRUE | |
9 | Fairfax Pona HD | FairfaxPonaHD | sitelen pona | https://github.com/kreativekorp/open-relay/raw/master/FairfaxHD/FairfaxPonaHD.ttf | https://github.com/kreativekorp/open-relay/tree/master/FairfaxHD | https://www.kreativekorp.com/software/fonts/fairfaxponahd/ | jan Lepeka | OFL | 2024.02.05 | 2024-02 | fairfax-pona-hd.ttf | uniform line weight | ASCII transcription and codepoints, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, extended glyphs, combined glyphs, ZWJ sequences, character variants, randomized jaki, supports all ku lili and extensively more | TRUE | TRUE | |
10 | Fairfax Pula | FairfaxPula | tokiponido logography | https://github.com/kreativekorp/open-relay/raw/master/Fairfax/FairfaxPula.ttf | https://github.com/kreativekorp/open-relay/tree/master/Fairfax | https://www.kreativekorp.com/software/fonts/fairfaxpona/#titipula | jan Lepeka | OFL | 2024.02.05 | 2024-02 | fairfax-pula.ttf | pixelated | ASCII transcription and codepoints, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, extended glyphs, combined glyphs, ZWJ sequences, character variants, randomized jaki, supports all ku lili and extensively more | TRUE | TRUE | |
11 | Fairfax Pula HD | FairfaxPulaHD | tokiponido logography | https://github.com/kreativekorp/open-relay/raw/master/FairfaxHD/FairfaxPulaHD.ttf | https://github.com/kreativekorp/open-relay/tree/master/FairfaxHD | https://www.kreativekorp.com/software/fonts/fairfaxponahd/#titipula | jan Lepeka | OFL | 2024.02.05 | 2024-02 | fairfax-pula-hd.ttf | uniform line weight | ASCII transcription and codepoints, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, extended glyphs, combined glyphs, ZWJ sequences, character variants, randomized jaki, supports all ku lili and extensively more | TRUE | TRUE | |
12 | sitelen seli kiwen asuki | sitelen seli kiwen asuki | sitelen pona | https://github.com/kreativekorp/sitelen-seli-kiwen/raw/main/sitelenselikiwenasuki.ttf | https://github.com/kreativekorp/sitelen-seli-kiwen | https://www.kreativekorp.com/software/fonts/sitelenselikiwen/ | jan Lepeka | OFL | 1.6.1 | 2024-02 | sitelenselikiwenasuki.ttf | handwritten | ASCII transcription and codepoints, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, extended glyphs, combined glyphs, ZWJ sequences, character variants, randomized jaki, supports all ku lili and extensively more | TRUE | TRUE | |
13 | sitelen seli kiwen atuki | sitelen seli kiwen atuki | tokiponido logography | https://github.com/kreativekorp/sitelen-seli-kiwen/raw/main/sitelenselikiwenatuki.ttf | https://github.com/kreativekorp/sitelen-seli-kiwen | https://www.kreativekorp.com/software/fonts/sitelenselikiwen/ | jan Lepeka | OFL | 1.6.1 | 2024-02 | sitelenselikiwenatuki.ttf | handwritten | ASCII transcription and codepoints, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, extended glyphs, combined glyphs, ZWJ sequences, character variants, randomized jaki, supports all ku lili and extensively more | TRUE | TRUE | |
14 | sitelen seli kiwen juniko | sitelen seli kiwen juniko | sitelen pona | https://github.com/kreativekorp/sitelen-seli-kiwen/raw/main/sitelenselikiwenjuniko.ttf | https://github.com/kreativekorp/sitelen-seli-kiwen | https://www.kreativekorp.com/software/fonts/sitelenselikiwen/ | jan Lepeka | OFL | 1.6.1 | 2024-02 | sitelenselikiwenjuniko.ttf | handwritten | codepoints only, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, extended glyphs, combined glyphs, ZWJ sequences, character variants, randomized jaki, supports all ku lili and extensively more | TRUE | FALSE | |
15 | sitelen seli kiwen mono asuki | sitelen seli kiwen mono asuki | sitelen pona | https://github.com/kreativekorp/sitelen-seli-kiwen/raw/main/sitelenselikiwenmonoasuki.ttf | https://github.com/kreativekorp/sitelen-seli-kiwen | https://www.kreativekorp.com/software/fonts/sitelenselikiwen/mono.shtml | jan Lepeka | OFL | 1.6.1 | 2024-02 | sitelenselikiwenmonoasuki.ttf | handwritten | ASCII transcription and codepoints, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, extended glyphs, combined glyphs, ZWJ sequences, character variants, randomized jaki, supports all ku lili and extensively more | TRUE | TRUE | |
16 | sitelen seli kiwen mono atuki | sitelen seli kiwen mono atuki | tokiponido logography | https://github.com/kreativekorp/sitelen-seli-kiwen/raw/main/sitelenselikiwenmonoatuki.ttf | https://github.com/kreativekorp/sitelen-seli-kiwen | https://www.kreativekorp.com/software/fonts/sitelenselikiwen/mono.shtml | jan Lepeka | OFL | 1.6.1 | 2024-02 | sitelenselikiwenmonoatuki.ttf | handwritten | ASCII transcription and codepoints, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, extended glyphs, combined glyphs, ZWJ sequences, character variants, randomized jaki, supports all ku lili and extensively more | TRUE | TRUE | |
17 | sitelen seli kiwen mono juniko | sitelen seli kiwen mono juniko | sitelen pona | https://github.com/kreativekorp/sitelen-seli-kiwen/raw/main/sitelenselikiwenmonojuniko.ttf | https://github.com/kreativekorp/sitelen-seli-kiwen | https://www.kreativekorp.com/software/fonts/sitelenselikiwen/mono.shtml | jan Lepeka | OFL | 1.6.1 | 2024-02 | sitelenselikiwenmonojuniko.ttf | handwritten | codepoints only, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, extended glyphs, combined glyphs, ZWJ sequences, character variants, randomized jaki, supports all ku lili and extensively more | TRUE | FALSE | |
18 | sitelen Komalin | sitelen Komalin | alphabet | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/301377942062366741/998615080168063006/sitelen-komalin.ttf | Kolmaryn (jan Komalin) | Fontstruct ND NC | 1.0 | 2022-07 | sitelen-komalin.ttf | pixelated | - | Null | Null | |||
19 | linja leko / lili pona | linja leko | sitelen pona | https://github.com/pguimier/pali-sitelen/raw/master/plugins/linjaleko/linja_leko.ttf | https://github.com/pguimier/pali-sitelen/tree/master/plugins/linjaleko | Jervik Hsien Serrano | CC BY 4.0 | 2022-09 | linja-leko.ttf | pixelated | ASCII transcription | FALSE | TRUE | |||
20 | sitelen pona pi palisa mute | sitelen pona pi palisa mute | sitelen pona | https://fontstruct.com/fontstructions/show/1905254/sitelen-pona-pi-palisa-mute | WMCook | Fontstruct ND NC | 1 | 2022-07 | pixelated | codepoints only | FALSE | FALSE | ||||
21 | 5x5 sitelen pona | 5x5 sitelen pona | sitelen pona | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/999566667187228673/1042092594722775060/5x5-sitelen-pona.ttf | https://fontstruct.com/fontstructions/show/1798201/5x5-sitelen-pona | jan Sewaka / jan Weko | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 1 | 2022-07 | 5x5-sitelen-pona.otf | pixelated | codepoints only | FALSE | FALSE | ||
22 | sitelen pona 7x7 | sitelen pona 7x7 | sitelen pona | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/999566667187228673/1042092595289002064/sitelen-pona-7x7.ttf | https://fontstruct.com/fontstructions/show/1797824/sitelen-pona-7x7 | jan Sewaka / jan Weko | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 1 | 2022-07 | sitelen-pona-7x7.otf | pixelated | codepoints only | FALSE | FALSE | ||
23 | linja leko pi luka tu | linja leko pi luka tu | sitelen pona | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/999566667187228673/1042092595024773210/linja-leko-pi-luka-tu.ttf | https://fontstruct.com/fontstructions/show/2002090/linja-leko-pi-luka-tu | AgentMuffin | CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 | 1 | 2022-07 | linja-leko-pi-luka-tu.otf | pixelated | codepoints only | FALSE | FALSE | ||
24 | sitelen uta | sitelen uta | alphabet | https://github.com/lipu-linku/nasin-sitelen/raw/main/sitelen-uta.otf | https://fontstruct.com/fontstructions/show/2114958/sitelen-uta-1 | jan Sewaka / jan Weko | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 1 | 2022-07 | sitelen-uta.otf | pixelated | - | Null | Null | ||
25 | sitelen palisa sewi | sitelen palisa sewi | alphabet | https://fontstruct.com/fontstructions/show/2108474/sitelen-palisa-sewi | jan Kanon | Fontstruct ND NC | 1 | 2022-07 | pixelated | - | Null | Null | ||||
26 | sitelen leko ko | sitelen leko ko | alphabet | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/999566667187228673/1042092595880411256/sitelen-leko-ko.ttf | https://fontstruct.com/fontstructions/show/2107711/sitelen-leko-ko | jan Kanon | CC BY-NC 3.0 | 1 | 2022-07 | sitelen-leko-ko.otf | pixelated | - | Null | Null | ||
27 | linja waso lili | linja waso | sitelen pona | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/301377942062366741/1001518175969628262/linja-waso_lili.ttf | https://github.com/ItMarki/linja-waso | jan Maku (ItMarki) | OFL | 1 | 2022-07 | linja-waso-lili.ttf | serif | ASCII transcription, UCSUR-compliant, ku suli, supports cartouches, extended pi | TRUE | TRUE | ||
28 | sitelen leko kiki | sitelen leko kiki | alphabet | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/316066233755631616/992124862023880795/sitelen-leko-kiki.otf | https://fontstruct.com/fontstructions/show/2139247/sitelen-leko-kiki | jan Kanon | Fontstruct ND NC | 1.0 | 2022-06 | pixelated | - | Null | Null | |||
29 | leko lili 15x15 | leko lili | sitelen pona | https://toki.pona.billsmugs.com/lipu-tenpo/2022-05-15-sitelen_pona/lekolili15x15.ttf | https://toki.pona.billsmugs.com/lipu-tenpo/2022-05-15-sitelen_pona/ | jan Osi | CC0 / asked not to use | 1.0 | 2022-05 | leko-lili-15x15.ttf | pixelated | ASCII transcription, all ku suli, UCSUR-compliant | TRUE | TRUE | ||
30 | linja pimeja pona | linja pimeja pona | sitelen pona | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/999566667187228673/1042092595582607402/linjapimejapona.ttf | https://github.com/RetSamys/linja-pimeja-pona | http://antetokipona.infinityfreeapp.com/font/ | jan Ke Tami | OFL | 0.9 | 2022-05 | linja-pimeja-pona.otf | handwritten | ASCII transcription, unrecognised words turn into cartouched latin characters | FALSE | TRUE | |
31 | nasin nanpa | nasin nanpa | sitelen pona | https://github.com/ETBCOR/nasin-nanpa/raw/main/versions/nasin-nanpa.otf | https://github.com/ETBCOR/linja-nanpa | jan Itan | MIT | 2.5.1 | 2022-05 | nasin-nanpa.otf | uniform line weight | codepoints only, supports nimi ku suli, UCSUR-compliant, combined glyphs | TRUE | FALSE | ||
32 | nasin sitelen pu mono | nasin sitelen pu mono | sitelen pona | https://github.com/RetSamys/nasin-sitelen-pu/raw/main/NasinSitelenPuMono.otf | https://github.com/RetSamys/nasin-sitelen-pu | jan Ke Tami | CC0 | 2.0 | 2023-03 | nasin-sitelen-pu-mono.otf | handwritten | ASCII transcription, UCSUR-compliant, cartouches, ku suli | TRUE | TRUE | ||
33 | sitelen Antowi | sitelen Antowi | sitelen pona | https://1drv.ms/u/s!AtCpU4CJeIG3hW02lAWbUPP8Cr64 | https://www.reddit.com/r/tokipona/comments/ususnn/sitelen_antowi_material_design_style_sitelen_pona/ | jan Jeli / UkiyoMoji Fonts | custom license | 1 | 2022-05 | sitelen-antowi.otf | alternate design | ASCII transcription, UCSUR-compliant, extended pi, cartouches, ku suli, cartouches, autocartouches capitalised latin words | TRUE | TRUE | ||
34 | sitelen pona PMD sky font | PMD sky | sitelen pona | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/972470770984943658/975157038436986890/sitelen-pona-pmd-sky-font.otf | https://fontstruct.com/fontstructions/show/2117304/sitelen-pona-pmd-sky-font | differentthings | Fontstruct ND NC | 1.0 | 2022-05 | sitelen-pona-pmd-sky.otf | pixelated | codepoints only | FALSE | FALSE | ||
35 | Unifont CSUR | Unifont CSUR | sitelen pona | https://unifoundry.com/pub/unifont/unifont-14.0.03/font-builds/unifont_csur-14.0.03.otf | https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/unifont | https://unifoundry.com/unifont/ | Paul Hardy | OFL/GPL | 14.0.03 | 2022-04 | unifont-csur.otf | pixelated | codepoints only | TRUE | FALSE | |
36 | insa pi supa lape | insa pi supa lape | sitelen pona | https://gitlab.com/dev_urandom/insa-pi-supa-lape/-/jobs/2490457611/artifacts/download | https://gitlab.com/dev_urandom/insa-pi-supa-lape/-/releases | https://devurandom.xyz/tokipona/supalape.html | devurandom / jan Lentan | CC0 | 0.6 | 2022-02 | supa-lape.otf | uniform line weight, pixelated | ASCII transcription, supports cartouches and extended pi, UCSUR-compliant | TRUE | TRUE | |
37 | linja luka | linja luka | sitelen pona | https://github.com/janMelon/linja-luka/raw/main/font-files/linja-luka-1.0.otf | https://github.com/janMelon/linja-luka | jan Pensamin/jan Melon | OFL | 1.0 | 2022-02 | linja-luka.otf | handwritten | ASCII transcription, supports all ku suli and some others | FALSE | TRUE | ||
38 | Toki Pona Bubble | Toki Pona Bubble | sitelen pona | https://jordanwmartin.gumroad.com/l/flpem | Jordan W Martin | personal use only | 1.1 | 2022-02 | toki-pona-bubble.otf | ASCII transcription, supports all nimi ku suli | FALSE | TRUE | ||||
39 | sitelen Kotopon | sitelen Kotopon | sitelen pona | https://github.com/AcipenserSturio/sitelen-Kotopon/raw/master/sitelenKotopon.otf | https://github.com/AcipenserSturio/sitelen-Kotopon | kala Asi | OFL | 0.1 | 2022-01 | sitelen-kotopon.otf | pixelated | codepoints only, supports cartouches, partially UCSUR-compliant | TRUE | FALSE | ||
40 | sitelen Latin | sitelen Latin (ss) | sitelen sitelen | https://github.com/tokipona-today/sitelen-sitelen/raw/main/SitelenLatin_1.3.6.ttf | https://github.com/tokipona-today/sitelen-sitelen | https://www.reddit.com/r/tokipona/comments/rau3lr/sitelen_sitelen_font_with_containers/ | jan Pitaki | CC BY 4.0 | 1.3.6 | 2022-01 | sitelen-latin.ttf | ASCII transcription, supports all containers and nimi ku suli (misikeke is misspelled as misekeke) | FALSE | TRUE | ||
41 | linja pi tomo lipu | linja pi tomo lipu | sitelen pona | https://github.com/pguimier/linjapitomolipu/raw/master/linjapitomolipu.0.7.ttf | https://github.com/pguimier/linjapitomolipu | https://web.archive.org/web/20190222101854/http://www.tomo-lipu.net:80/ | Pascal Guimier (jan Talu) / Christophe Bouteiller | OFL | 0.7 | 2021-12 | linja-pi-tomo-lipu.ttf | uniform line weight | ASCII transcription, supports cartouches | FALSE | TRUE | |
42 | linja wawa | linja wawa | sitelen pona | https://github.com/janMelon/linjawawa/raw/main/font-files/linjawawa1.21.ttf | https://github.com/janMelon/linjawawa/blob/main/font-files/linjawawa1.21.ttf | jan Melon / nimi Elemenopi | OFL | 1.21 | 2021-12 | linja-wawa.ttf | uniform line weight | ASCII transcription, supports cartouches, nimi ku suli, extended pi and more extended lines | FALSE | TRUE | ||
43 | linja sike | linja sike | sitelen pona | https://wyub.github.io/tokipona/linja-sike-5.otf | https://github.com/Wyub/Wyub.github.io/blob/main/tokipona/linja-sike-5.otf | lipamanka / kulupu poki | OFL | 5 | 2021-09 | linja-sike.otf | uniform line weight | ASCII transcription, supports cartouches, combined glyphs, most or all nimi ku lili, extended pi and more extended lines, diacritic glyphs, ligature combination of glyphs | FALSE | TRUE | ||
44 | linja pi pu lukin | linja pi pu lukin | sitelen pona | https://jansa-tp.github.io/linja-pi-pu-lukin/PuLukin.otf | https://jansa-tp.github.io/linja-pi-pu-lukin/ | https://jansa-tp.github.io/linja-pi-pu-lukin/ | jan Sa | ? | 2 | 2021-08 | pu-lukin.otf | handwritten | ASCII transcription, supports all ku lili | FALSE | TRUE | |
45 | linja pona | linja pona | sitelen pona | https://github.com/janSame/linja-pona/raw/master/linja-pona-4.9.otf | https://github.com/janSame/linja-pona/ | http://musilili.net/linja-pona/ | David A Roberts / jan Same | OFL | 4.9 | 2021-08 | linja-pona.otf | uniform line weight | ASCII transcription, supports cartouches, combined glyphs, nimi ku suli, extended pi | FALSE | TRUE | |
46 | linja suwi | linja suwi | sitelen pona | https://linjasuwi.ap5.dev/linjasuwi.otf | https://github.com/anna328p/linjasuwi/ | https://linjasuwi.ap5.dev/ | jan Ana | OFL | 1.301 | 2021-08 | linja-suwi.otf | uniform line weight | ASCII transcription, supports combined glyphs, nimi ku suli | FALSE | TRUE | |
47 | sitelen pona kiwen nanpa tu | sitelen pona kiwen nanpa tu | sitelen pona | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/907173530192461864/918454687294963802/sitelen-pona-kiwen-nanpa-tu.ttf | https://fontstruct.com/fontstructions/show/1936881/sitelen-pona-kiwen-nanpa-tu | jan Sewaka(jan Weko) | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 1 | 2021-05 | sitelen-pona-kiwen-2.ttf | pixelated, serif | codepoints only, supports nimi ku suli | FALSE | FALSE | ||
48 | linja ante | linja ante | sitelen pona | https://nilakayas.neocities.org/karya/linja-ante.ttf | https://nilakayas.neocities.org/karya/linja-ante.html | jan Melon | CC0 | 2.1 | 2021-01 | linja-ante.ttf | serif | ASCII transcription | FALSE | TRUE | ||
49 | sitelen Sans | sitelen Sans | sitelen pona | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Kq34udEr2UBd7MpoSEn3G5c-C69ltaKG/view?usp=sharing | https://www.reddit.com/r/tokipona/comments/kjv25w/ | u/bluemon_ | all rights reserved | 1 | 2020-12 | sitelen-sans.otf | serif | ASCII transcription, supports extended pi | FALSE | TRUE | ||
50 | sitelen telo | sitelen telo | logography | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Y39JfjAfbthyECdTgcCZaKGR5i0Q7VUr | https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1KDVbtq8_GaC2DqOUrb10IXlVgp7DJIJi | https://www.reddit.com/r/tokipona/comments/jax1x2/sitelen_telo_v101_a_japaneseinspired_logographic/ | u/efofecks | OFL | 1.01 | 2020-10 | sitelen-telo.otf | handwritten | ASCII transcription | FALSE | TRUE | |
51 | sitelen pona pona | sitelen pona pona | sitelen pona | https://jackhumbert.github.io/sitelen-pona-pona/fonts/sitelen-pona-pona.otf | https://github.com/jackhumbert/sitelen-pona-pona | https://jackhumbert.github.io/sitelen-pona-pona/ | Jack Humbert | OFL | 0.2 | 2020-06 | sitelen-pona-pona.otf | alternate design | ASCII transcription, unrecognised words turn into cartouched latin characters | FALSE | TRUE | |
52 | linja pimeja | linja pimeja | sitelen pona | https://jcdietrich.github.io/linjapimeja19.ttf | https://web.archive.org/web/20200908080324if_/https://github.com/increpare/linja_pimeja | increpare / jan Inkepa | CC0 | 1.9 | 2020-04 | linja-pimeja.ttf | handwritten | ASCII transcription | FALSE | TRUE | ||
53 | sitelen poka / sitelen luka tu tu | sitelen luka tu tu | sitelen pona | https://github.com/pguimier/pali-sitelen/raw/master/plugins/sitelenlukatutu/sitelen_luka_tu_tu.ttf | https://github.com/pguimier/pali-sitelen/tree/master/plugins/sitelenlukatutu | increpare / jan Inkepa | CC0 | 0.1 | 2019-11 | sitelen-luka-tu-tu.otf | pixelated | ASCII transcription | FALSE | TRUE | ||
54 | toki pona OTF | toki pona OTF | sitelen pona | https://app.box.com/s/9kdw13m1pp3g3rhged9r | https://imgur.com/a/9B6Xx | jan Wesi | all rights reserved | 2 | 2014-07 | toki-pona-otf.otf | uniform line weight | ASCII transcription | FALSE | TRUE | ||
55 | seta sans | seta sans | alphabet | https://jcdietrich.github.io/TokiPonaSetaSans-Regular2.otf | Eschar / Nathan McCoy | ? | 0.02 | seta-sans.otf | uniform line weight | - | Null | Null | ||||
56 | sitelen lili | sitelen lili | sitelen pona | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/340307145373253642/1013156104999534603/sitelen-lili.ttf | all rights reserved | 1.000 | 2022-08 | sitelen-lili.ttf | uniform line weight, alternate design | codepoints only, UCSUR-compliant, supports ku suli and rest of the UCSUR characters, cartouches, long pi | TRUE | FALSE | ||||
57 | linja pi kute mute | linja pi kute mute | alphabet | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/316066233755631616/1023623906860478494/linja-pi-kute-mute.otf | https://github.com/increpare/linja_pi_kute_mute | https://fontstruct.com/fontstructions/show/1678777/linja-pi-kute-mute | increpare / jan Inkepa | CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 | 1.0 | 2022-09 | linja-pi-kute-mute.otf | pixelated | - | Null | Null | |
58 | linja sike pi kute mute | linja sike pi kute mute | alphabet | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/316066233755631616/1023629607917867048/linjasikepikutemute-Regular.ttf | https://github.com/increpare/linja_pi_kute_mute | increpare / jan Inkepa | all rights reserved | 3.001 | 2022-09 | linjasikepikutemute-regular.ttf | uniform line weight | - | Null | Null | ||
59 | linja pi kute mute tu | linja pi kute mute tu | alphabet | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/316066233755631616/1023629608224039023/linja-pi-kute-mute-tu.ttf | https://github.com/increpare/linja_pi_kute_mute | increpare / jan Inkepa | CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 | 1.0 | 2022-09 | linja-pi-kute-mute-tu.ttf | uniform line weight, pixelated | - | Null | Null | ||
60 | TokiTengwar | toki tengwar | alphabet | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/316066233755631616/1023632212018614363/TokiTengwar.ttf | https://web.archive.org/web/20200126172548/http://tokipona.net/tp/janpije/tengwar.php | jan Pije | all rights reserved | 1.0 | 2022-09 | tokitengwar.ttf | serif | - | Null | Null | ||
61 | sitelen pi linja ko | sitelen pi linja ko | sitelen pona | https://lp.plop.me/fonts/sitelen_pi_linja_ko.ttf | https://web.archive.org/web/20201015070330/https://github.com/increpare/pixel-fonts-for-sitelen-pona | increpare / jan Inkepa | CC0 | 2022-09 | sitelen-pi-linja-ko.ttf | pixelated | ASCII transcription | FALSE | TRUE | |||
62 | linja pi kama wan | linja pi kama wan | alphabet | https://github.com/pguimier/pali-sitelen/raw/master/plugins/linjapikamawan/linja-pi-kama-wan.ttf | https://github.com/pguimier/pali-sitelen/tree/master/plugins/linjapikamawan | increpare / jan Inkepa | OFL | 1.0 | 2022-09 | linja-pi-kama-wan.ttf | pixelated | - | Null | Null | ||
63 | linja lape suwi | sitelen lape | alphabet | https://greenguy5294.github.io/linjalapesuwi/linjalapesuwi.otf | https://github.com/greenguy5294/linjalapesuwi/ | https://greenguy5294.github.io/linjalapesuwi/ | jan Ali, jan Sa | all rights reserved | 1.000 | 2022-09 | linjalapesuwi.otf | uniform line weight | - | Null | Null | |
64 | sitelenlili | sitelenlili | alphabet | https://lp.plop.me/fonts/sitelenlili.ttf | 1.0 | 2022-09 | sitelenlili.ttf | uniform line weight | - | Null | Null | |||||
65 | kiku upi ala | kiku upi ala | tokiponido logography | https://kelseyhigham.github.io/kiku-upi-ala/kiku%20upi%20ala.ttf | https://github.com/KelseyHigham/kelseyhigham.github.io/tree/main/kiku-upi-ala | https://kelseyhigham.github.io/kiku-upi-ala/ | waso Keli (Kelsey Higham) | OFL | 1.0 | 2022-12 | kiku upi ala.ttf | pixelated | ASCII transcription, tuki tiki | FALSE | TRUE | |
66 | sitelen pi jan Soja | sitelen pi jan Soja | sitelen pona | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/948449040008347649/1059574539551514714/sitelen_pi_jan_Soja.ttf | jan Soja | OFL | 1.0 | 2023-01 | sitelen-pi-jan-Soja.ttf | pixelated | ASCII transcription | FALSE | TRUE | |||
67 | nasin leko suwi | nasin leko suwi | sitelen pona | https://nasin.leko.la/assets/fonts/nasin%20leko%20suwi.ttf | https://nasin.leko.la/ | jan Mika en jan Poman | CC BY 4.0 | 1.0 | 2023-01 | nasin-leko-suwi.ttf | pixelated | codepoints only, UCSUR-compliant,supports ku suli and the rest of the UCSUR characters, cartouches, long pi | TRUE | FALSE | ||
68 | nasin leko suwi (Lasina) | nasin leko suwi (Lasina) | sitelen pona | https://nasin.leko.la/assets/fonts/nasin%20leko%20suwi%20(lasina).ttf | https://nasin.leko.la/ | jan Mika en jan Poman | CC BY 4.0 | 1.0 | 2023-01 | nasin-leko-suwi-lasina.ttf | pixelated | ASCII transcription, UCSUR-compliant,supports ku suli and the rest of the UCSUR characters, cartouches, long pi | TRUE | TRUE | ||
69 | tama ka Tumu | tama ka Tumu | tokiponido logography | https://github.com/RetSamys/tama-ka-Tumu/raw/main/tama-ka-Tumu.ttf | https://github.com/RetSamys/tama-ka-Tumu | ka Tumu & ka Ke Tami & Kelsey Higham | OFL | 1.0 | 2023-01 | tama-ka-tumu.ttf | handwritten | ASCII transcription, cartouches, tuki tiki | FALSE | TRUE | ||
70 | linja lipamanka normal | linja lipamanka | sitelen pona | https://github.com/lipamanka/linja-lipamanka-0/raw/main/linjalipamanka-normal.otf | https://github.com/lipamanka/linja-lipamanka-0 | https://lipamanka.gay/linjamanka | lipamanka | OFL | 0.0 | 2023-01 | linjalipamanka-normal.ttf | uniform line weight | ASCII transcription, UCSUR-compliant,supports ku suli and the rest of the UCSUR characters, cartouches, long pi, name glyphs, community requested nimisin | TRUE | TRUE | |
71 | sitelen nasin luka | sitelen nasin luka | alphabet | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/999566667187228673/1070719858326646925/sitelennasinluka-Regular.otf | akesi kon Nalasuni | CC BY 4.0 | 1.0 | 2023-02 | sitelennasinluka.otf | uniform line weight | ASCII transcription | Null | TRUE | |||
72 | nasin luka | nasin luka | sitelen pona | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/952797418381000806/1095108756892811304/nasin_luka_1.2.otf | trollbreeder | OFL | 1.2 | 2023-04 | nasinluka.otf | handwritten | codepoints only, UCSUR-compliant, cartouches, long pi, supports ku suli and the rest of the UCSUR characters and more, tuki tiki | TRUE | FALSE | |||
73 | sitelen pona kiwen | sitelen pona kiwen | sitelen pona | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/316066233755631616/1076293310559289485/sitelen-pona-kiwen.ttf | https://fontstruct.com/fontstructions/show/1795634/sitelen-pona-kiwen | jan Sewaka(jan Weko) | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 2023-02 | sitelen-pona-kiwen.ttf | pixelated, serif | codepoints only | FALSE | FALSE | |||
74 | toki pona updated | toki pona updated | logography | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/316066233755631616/1076295088516370532/toki-pona-updated.ttf | https://fontstruct.com/fontstructions/show/716817/toki_pona_updated | ashcrash9 | CC BY-SA 3.0 | 2023-02 | toki-pona-updated.ttf | serif | codepoints only | FALSE | FALSE | |||
75 | leko majuna | leko majuna | sitelen pona | https://kelseyhigham.github.io/leko-majuna/leko%20majuna.ttf | https://github.com/KelseyHigham/kelseyhigham.github.io/blob/main/leko-majuna/leko%20majuna.ttf | https://kelseyhigham.github.io/leko-majuna/ | waso Keli (Kelsey Higham) | OFL | 1.0 | 2023-02 | leko-majuna.ttf | pixelated | ASCII transcription, UCSUR-compliant, supports ku suli and the rest of the UCSUR characters | TRUE | TRUE | |
76 | nasin leko suwi lili | nasin leko suwi lili | sitelen pona | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/952797418381000806/1078714229034590238/nasin-leko-suwi-lili.ttf | Bo_Tie | Fontstruct ND NC | 1.0 | 2023-02 | nasin-leko-suwi-lili.ttf | pixelated | codepoints only, UCSUR-compliant, supports ku suli and the rest of the UCSUR characters | TRUE | FALSE | |||
77 | CraftyPE | CraftyPE | sitelen pona | https://github.com/ParanormalChicken/CraftyPE/raw/main/CraftyPE.otf | https://github.com/ParanormalChicken/CraftyPE | ParanormalChicken / Erek Butcher | OFL | beta 5 | 2023-03 | craftype.otf | uniform line weight | codepoints only, UCSUR-compliant, supports ku suli and the rest of the UCSUR characters | TRUE | FALSE | ||
78 | nasin nanpa asuki | nasin nanpa asuki | sitelen pona | https://github.com/RetSamys/nasin-nanpa/raw/main/versions/nn.otf | https://github.com/ETBCOR/nasin-nanpa/tree/main/versions | jan Itan | MIT | 2.5.2 | 2023-03 | nn.otf | uniform line weight | ASCII transcription, UCSUR-compliant, supports ku suli and the rest of the UCSUR characters, combined glyphs | TRUE | TRUE | ||
79 | Sevenish | Sevenish | sitelen pona | https://github.com/SauceDLX/Sevenish/raw/main/Sevenish.ttf | https://github.com/SauceDLX/Sevenish | Nico "SauceDLX" | MIT | 1.0 | 2023-03 | sevenish.otf | pixelated | codepoints only, UCSUR-compliant, supports ku suli and the rest of the UCSUR characters | TRUE | FALSE | ||
80 | Sevenish SP | Sevenish SP | sitelen pona | https://github.com/SauceDLX/Sevenish/raw/main/SevenishSP.ttf | https://github.com/SauceDLX/Sevenish | Nico "SauceDLX" | MIT | 1.0 | 2023-03 | sevenishsp.ttf | pixelated | ASCII transcription, UCSUR-compliant, supports ku suli and the rest of the UCSUR characters | TRUE | TRUE | ||
81 | Nishiki-teki-lili | Nishiki-teki-lili | sitelen pona | https://github.com/RetSamys/nishiki-teki-lili/raw/main/nishiki-teki-lili.ttf | https://github.com/RetSamys/nishiki-teki-lili | Umihotaru / jan Ke Tami | OFL | 3.95ze | 2023-04 | nishiki-teki-lili.ttf | uniform line weight | ASCII transcription, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, extended glyphs, combined glyphs, ZWJ sequences, supports all ku suli and the rest of UCSUR | TRUE | TRUE | ||
82 | AJN Sitelen Pona | AJN Sitelen Pona | sitelen pona | https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/999566667187228673/1131563335612104806/sitelen.otf | https://fontstruct.com/fontstructions/show/2299763/sitelen-10 | AidenFont | Fontstruct ND NC | 1.0 | 2023-07 | sitelen.otf | pixelated | codepoints only, incomplete | FALSE | FALSE | ||
83 | linja Sipiki | linja Sipiki | sitelen pona | https://github.com/janSipiki/linja-Sipiki/raw/main/linjaSipiki_v1.3.otf | https://github.com/janSipiki/linja-Sipiki/ | jan Sipiki & jan Ke Tami | OFL | 1.3 | 2023-11 | linja-sikipi.ttf | pixelated | ASCII transcription, UCSUR-compliant, supports cartouches, long pi, supports all ku suli and the rest of UCSUR | TRUE | TRUE | ||
84 | Sitelen Ko | Sitelen Ko | logography | https://jan-sikusi.neocities.org/fonts/sitelenko.otf | https://jan-sikusi.neocities.org/html/sitelenko | jan Sikusi | OFL | 1.0 | 2023-11 | sitelenko.otf | serif | ASCII transcription | FALSE | TRUE | ||
85 | sitelen pona pi lasin lukin | sitelen pona pi lasina lukin | sitelen pona | https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1WTarSAMNSf-96p24Xtcj7LJxoQmF71Aa | https://www.reddit.com/r/tokipona/comments/17oz1nz/a_romanstyled_sitelen_pona_font/ | u/The-God-of-Snails | 1.0 | 2023-11 | sitelen_pona_pi_lasin_lukin.ttf | serif, alternate design | ASCII transcription, cartouches | FALSE | TRUE | |||
86 | linja namako | linja namako | sitelen pona | https://jan-sikusi.neocities.org/fonts/linjanamako.ttf | https://jan-sikusi.neocities.org/html/linjanamako | jan Sikusi | OFL | 1.0 | 2023-11 | linjanamako.ttf | serif | ASCII transcription | TRUE | TRUE | ||
87 | lika lili ala | lika lili ala | tokiponido logography | https://github.com/kijeEnki/likaliliala/raw/main/lilialab.ttf | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_YjI0Eqfy_tQm30G-UtwbRFZ6LRP1txL/view?usp=sharing | https://sites.google.com/view/enky-stuff/home | kije Enki | OFL | 2023-12 | lilialab.ttf | uniform line weight | FALSE | TRUE | |||
88 | linja Enki | linja Enki | sitelen pona | https://github.com/kijeEnki/linjaEnki/raw/main/linjaEnki1.ttf | https://github.com/kijeEnki/linjaEnki | kije Enki | OFL | 2924-01 | linkaEnki.ttf |
| A | |
|---|---|
1 |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | a | PARTICLE (emphasis, emotion or confirmation) | pu | ||||
2 | akesi | NOUN non-cute animal; reptile, amphibian | pu | you need to change the editing permission of this sheet because currently everyone can edit it | |||
3 | ala | ADJECTIVE no, not, zero | pu | mi wile e ni: sina ante e ken ante pi lipu ni tan ken ale. | |||
4 | alasa | VERB to hunt, forage | pu | ||||
5 | ale | ADJECTIVE all; abundant, countless, bountiful, every, plentiful NOUN abundance, everything, life, universe NUMBER 100 | pu | public linku sandbox when | |||
6 | ali | pu | |||||
7 | anpa | ADJECTIVE bowing down, downward, humble, lowly, dependent | pu | WHERE IS YUTU | |||
8 | ante | ADJECTIVE different, altered, changed, other | pu | ||||
9 | anu | PARTICLE or | pu | ||||
10 | apeja | ku lili | |||||
11 | awen | ADJECTIVE enduring, kept, protected, safe, waiting, staying PRE-VERB to continue to | pu | ||||
12 | e | PARTICLE (before the direct object) | pu | ||||
13 | en | PARTICLE (between multiple subjects) | pu | ||||
14 | epiku | ku suli | |||||
15 | esun | NOUN market, shop, fair, bazaar, business transaction | pu | ||||
16 | ete | ku lili | |||||
17 | ewe | ku lili | |||||
18 | fr | ||||||
19 | id | pu_verbatim/en | book | ||||
20 | ijo | NOUN thing, phenomenon, object, matter | pu | ||||
21 | ike | ADJECTIVE bad, negative; non-essential, irrelevant | pu | ||||
22 | ilo | NOUN tool, implement, machine, device | pu | ||||
23 | insa | NOUN centre, content, inside, between; internal organ, stomach | pu | ||||
24 | isipin | ku lili | |||||
25 | jaki | ADJECTIVE disgusting, obscene, sickly, toxic, unclean, unsanitary | pu | ||||
26 | jan | NOUN human being, person, somebody | pu | ||||
27 | jasima | ku suli | |||||
28 | jelo | ADJECTIVE yellow, yellowish | pu | ||||
29 | jo | VERB to have, carry, contain, hold | pu | ||||
30 | ju | ku lili | |||||
31 | kala | NOUN fish, marine animal, sea creature | pu | ||||
32 | kalama | VERB to produce a sound; recite, utter aloud | pu | ||||
33 | kalamARR | ku lili | |||||
34 | kama | ADJECTIVE arriving, coming, future, summoned PRE-VERB to become, manage to, succeed in | pu | ||||
35 | kamalawala | ku lili | |||||
36 | kan | ku lili | |||||
37 | kapesi | ku lili | |||||
38 | kasi | NOUN plant, vegetation; herb, leaf | pu | ||||
39 | ke | ku lili | |||||
40 | ken | PRE-VERB to be able to, be allowed to, can, may ADJECTIVE possible | pu | ||||
41 | kepeken | PREPOSITION to use, with, by means of | pu | ||||
42 | kese | ku lili | |||||
43 | kijetesantakalu | ku suli | |||||
44 | kiki | ku lili | |||||
45 | kili | NOUN fruit, vegetable, mushroom | pu | ||||
46 | kin | PARTICLE (emphasis, emotion or confirmation) | ku suli | ||||
47 | kipisi | ku suli | |||||
48 | kiwen | NOUN hard object, metal, rock, stone | pu | ||||
49 | ko | NOUN clay, clinging form, dough, semi-solid, paste, powder | pu | ||||
50 | kokosila | ku suli | |||||
51 | kon | NOUN air, breath; essence, spirit, hidden reality, unseen agent | pu | ||||
52 | ku | ku suli | |||||
53 | kule | ADJECTIVE colourful, pigmented, painted | pu | ||||
54 | kulijo | ku lili | |||||
55 | kulupu | NOUN community, company, group, nation, society, tribe | pu | ||||
56 | kuntu | ku lili | |||||
57 | kute | NOUN ear VERB to hear, listen; pay attention to, obey | pu | ||||
58 | la | PARTICLE (between the context phrase and the main sentence) | pu | ||||
59 | lanpan | ku suli | |||||
60 | lape | ADJECTIVE sleeping, resting | pu | ||||
61 | laso | ADJECTIVE blue, green | pu | ||||
62 | lawa | NOUN head, mind VERB to control, direct, guide, lead, own, plan, regulate, rule | pu | ||||
63 | leko | ku suli | |||||
64 | len | NOUN cloth, clothing, fabric, textile; cover, layer of privacy | pu | ||||
65 | lete | ADJECTIVE cold, cool; uncooked, raw | pu | ||||
66 | li | PARTICLE (between any subject except mi alone or sina alone and its verb; also to introduce a new verb for the same subject) | pu | ||||
67 | likujo | ku lili | |||||
68 | lili | ADJECTIVE little, small, short; few; a bit; young | pu | ||||
69 | linja | NOUN long and flexible thing; cord, hair, rope, thread, yarn | pu | ||||
70 | linluwi | ku lili | |||||
71 | lipu | NOUN flat object; book, document, card, paper, record, website | pu | ||||
72 | loje | ADJECTIVE red, reddish | pu | ||||
73 | loka | ku lili | |||||
74 | lon | PREPOSITION located at, present at, real, true, existing | pu | ||||
75 | lu | ku lili | |||||
76 | luka | NOUN arm, hand, tactile organ NUMBER five | pu | ||||
77 | lukin | NOUN eye VERB to look at, see, examine, observe, read, watch PRE-VERB to seek, look for, try to | pu | ||||
78 | lupa | NOUN door, hole, orifice, window | pu | ||||
79 | ma | NOUN earth, land; outdoors, world; country, territory; soil | pu | ||||
80 | majuna | ku lili | |||||
81 | mama | NOUN parent, ancestor; creator, originator; caretaker, sustainer | pu | ||||
82 | mani | NOUN money, cash, savings, wealth; large domesticated animal | pu | ||||
83 | meli | NOUN woman, female, feminine person; wife | pu | ||||
84 | meso | ku suli | |||||
85 | mi | NOUN I, me, we, us | pu | ||||
86 | mije | NOUN man, male, masculine person; husband | pu | ||||
87 | misa | ku lili | |||||
88 | misikeke | ku suli | |||||
89 | moku | VERB to eat, drink, consume, swallow, ingest | pu | ||||
90 | moli | ADJECTIVE dead, dying | pu | ||||
91 | monsi | NOUN back, behind, rear | pu | ||||
92 | monsuta | ku suli | |||||
93 | mu | PARTICLE (animal noise or communication) | pu | ||||
94 | mulapisu | ku lili | |||||
95 | mun | NOUN moon, night sky object, star | pu | ||||
96 | musi | ADJECTIVE artistic, entertaining, frivolous, playful, recreational | pu | ||||
97 | mute | ADJECTIVE many, a lot, more, much, several, very NOUN quantity | pu | ||||
98 | n | ku suli | |||||
99 | namako | ADJECTIVE new, fresh; additional, another, extra | ku suli | ||||
100 | nanpa | PARTICLE -th (ordinal number) NOUN numbers | pu | ||||
101 | nasa | ADJECTIVE unusual, strange; foolish, crazy; drunk, intoxicated | pu | ||||
102 | nasin | NOUN way, custom, doctrine, method, path, road | pu | ||||
103 | neja | ku lili | |||||
104 | nena | NOUN bump, button, hill, mountain, nose, protuberance | pu | ||||
105 | ni | ADJECTIVE that, this | pu | ||||
106 | nimi | NOUN name, word | pu | ||||
107 | noka | NOUN foot, leg, organ of locomotion; bottom, lower part | pu | ||||
108 | nu | ku lili | |||||
109 | o | PARTICLE hey! O! (vocative or imperative) | pu | ||||
110 | oke | ku lili | |||||
111 | oko | NOUN eye VERB to look at, see, examine, observe, read, watch PRE-VERB to seek, look for, try to | ku suli | ||||
112 | olin | VERB to love, have compassion for, respect, show affection to | pu | ||||
113 | ona | NOUN he, she, it, they | pu | ||||
114 | open | VERB to begin, start; open; turn on | pu | ||||
115 | pakala | ADJECTIVE botched, broken, damaged, harmed, messed up | pu | ||||
116 | pake | ku lili | |||||
117 | pali | VERB to do, take action on, work on; build, make, prepare | pu | ||||
118 | palisa | NOUN long hard thing; branch, rod, stick | pu | ||||
119 | pan | NOUN cereal, grain; barley, corn, oat, rice, wheat; bread, pasta | pu | ||||
120 | pana | VERB to give, send, emit, provide, put, release | pu | ||||
121 | pata | ku lili | |||||
122 | peto | ku lili | |||||
123 | pi | PARTICLE of | pu | ||||
124 | pilin | NOUN heart (physical or emotional) ADJECTIVE feeling (an emotion, a direct experience) | pu | ||||
125 | pimeja | ADJECTIVE black, dark, unlit | pu | ||||
126 | Pingo | ku lili | |||||
127 | pini | ADJECTIVE ago, completed, ended, finished, past | pu | ||||
128 | pipi | NOUN bug, insect, ant, spider | pu | ||||
129 | po | ku lili | |||||
130 | poka | NOUN hip, side; next to, nearby, vicinity | pu | ||||
131 | poki | NOUN container, bag, bowl, box, cup, cupboard, drawer, vessel | pu | ||||
132 | polinpin | ku lili | |||||
133 | pomotolo | ku lili | |||||
134 | pona | ADJECTIVE good, positive, useful; friendly, peaceful; simple | pu | ||||
135 | powe | ku lili | |||||
136 | pu | ADJECTIVE interacting with the official Toki Pona book | pu | ||||
137 | sama | ADJECTIVE same, similar; each other; sibling, peer, fellow PREPOSITION as, like | pu | ||||
138 | samu | ku lili | |||||
139 | san | ku lili | |||||
140 | seli | ADJECTIVE fire; cooking element, chemical reaction, heat source | pu | ||||
141 | selo | NOUN outer form, outer layer; bark, peel, shell, skin; boundary | pu | ||||
142 | seme | PARTICLE what? which? | pu | ||||
143 | sewi | NOUN area above, highest part, something elevated ADJECTIVE awe-inspiring, divine, sacred, supernatural | pu | ||||
144 | sijelo | NOUN body (of person or animal), physical state, torso | pu | ||||
145 | sike | NOUN round or circular thing; ball, circle, cycle, sphere, wheel ADJECTIVE of one year | pu | ||||
146 | sin | ADJECTIVE new, fresh; additional, another, extra | pu | ||||
147 | sina | NOUN you | pu | ||||
148 | sinpin | NOUN face, foremost, front, wall | pu | ||||
149 | sitelen | NOUN image, picture, representation, symbol, mark, writing | pu | ||||
150 | soko | ku suli | |||||
151 | sona | VERB to know, be skilled in, be wise about, have information on PRE-VERB to know how to | pu | ||||
152 | soto | ku lili | |||||
153 | soweli | NOUN animal, beast, land mammal | pu | ||||
154 | su | ku lili | |||||
155 | suke | ku lili | |||||
156 | suli | ADJECTIVE big, heavy, large, long, tall; important; adult | pu | ||||
157 | suno | NOUN sun; light brightness, glow, radiance, shine; light source | pu | ||||
158 | supa | NOUN horizontal surface, thing to put or rest something on | pu | ||||
159 | sutopatikuna | ku lili | |||||
160 | suwi | ADJECTIVE sweet, fragrant; cute, innocent, adorable | pu | ||||
161 | taki | ku lili | |||||
162 | tan | PREPOSITION by, from, because of | pu | ||||
163 | taso | PARTICLE but, however ADJECTIVE only | pu | ||||
164 | tawa | PREPOSITION going to, toward; for; from the perspective of ADJECTIVE moving | pu | ||||
165 | te | ku lili | |||||
166 | teje | ku lili | |||||
167 | telo | NOUN water, liquid, fluid, wet substance; beverage | pu | ||||
168 | tenpo | NOUN time, duration, moment, occasion, period, situation | pu | ||||
169 | to | ku lili | |||||
170 | toki | VERB to communicate, say, speak, say, talk, use language, think | pu | ||||
171 | toma | ku lili | |||||
172 | tomo | NOUN indoor space; building, home, house, room | pu | ||||
173 | tonsi | ku suli | |||||
174 | tu | NUMBER two | pu | ||||
175 | tuli | ku lili | |||||
176 | u | ku lili | |||||
177 | umesu | ku lili | |||||
178 | unpa | VERB to have sexual or marital relations with | pu | ||||
179 | unu | ku lili | |||||
180 | usawi | ku lili | |||||
181 | uta | NOUN mouth,lips, oral cavity, jaw | pu | ||||
182 | utala | VERB to battle, challenge, compete against struggle against | pu | ||||
183 | wa | ku lili | |||||
184 | waleja | ku lili | |||||
185 | walo | ADJECTIVE white, whitish; light-coloured, pale | pu | ||||
186 | wan | ADJECTIVE unique, united NUMBER one | pu | ||||
187 | waso | NOUN bird, flying creature, winged animal | pu | ||||
188 | wasoweli | ku lili | |||||
189 | wawa | ADJECTIVE strong, powerful; confident, sure; energetic, intense | pu | ||||
190 | weka | ADJECTIVE absent, away, ignored | pu | ||||
191 | what is this | ||||||
192 | wile | PRE-VERB must, need, require, should, want, wish | pu | ||||
193 | yupekosi | ku lili |