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UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS CHICAGO
Last updated: 05/22/26
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ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY UNIT
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FURNITURE / HOUSEHOLD ITEM / DME RESOURCE
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ITEMCHARACTERISTICS TO CONSIDERAdditional Considerations
PAYOR HIERARCHY
Examples
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Note: Universal design, to cover most CMsPRIMEATUMCO
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FURNITURE
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LIVING ROOM
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Couch or futon5’3” and under: up to 19”​
5’4” to 5’9”: 19” to 20.5”​
5’10” to 6’2”: 20.5” to 21.5”​
6’3” and up: 21.5” and above
min floor to seat height: 18"
min seat depth: 22"
firm seat and back cushions
arms for sit-to-stand assistance
feet diameter: 3.5" or less
stain resistant material
-Furniture risers, can be a safety concern, if the Furniture is moved without re-centering each leg on the riser.
-if CM is wheelchair user, verify wc floor to seat height matches couch floor to seat height to facilitate transfers
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Love seat1
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Armchair1
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ReclinerIf CM struggles w sit<>stand, may benefit from powered lift chair. Consider space of apartment if powered lift chair is potentiallty needed
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Ottoman-Height slightly lower to seating area
-Width appropriate to keep both legs on without extra effort
-Sturdy (support both legs over time)
If for LE edema management, ATU available to assess and provide12Adjustable option: Amazon ASIN B0FCCL47DS
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Coffee tablenon-glass
rounded edges or oval shape
if drawers: open handles are recommended (avoid knobs)
ADA compliant hardware does not require tight grasp or use of 2 hands1
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End table/side table1Oval side table with storage: Amazon ASIN B0DJFWGTVN
Walmart 12063060160
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Table lampbright, daylight bulbsLocate oulet nearest to where lamp will be. Provide extension cord or power strip if needed.
Ensure CM can manage the controls independently (i.e., soft touch button, pull chain).
1Pull chain option: Amazon ASIN B0BHVP949X
Touch option: Amazon ASIN B087CDBKCH
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Floor lampbright, daylight bulbsLocate oulet nearest to where lamp will be. Provide extension cord or power strip if needed.
Ensure CM can manage the controls independently (i.e., soft touch button, pull chain).
1Floor button room lamp: Amazon ASIN B086ZLGLV3
Dual arm floor lamp: Amazon ASIN B0BW5MZZDC
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Area rugslow profileIf CM is a fall risk or has balance concerns, recommend NO area rugs.1Low-Pile indoor area rugs with multiple size options: Amazon ASIN B08CL5QX85
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Bookcase/bookshelvessturdy, sufficient for CM's belongingsEquipment stored on the floor or in bags on the floor can create unsafe access issues and fall risks.1
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Coat rackConsider CM's functional reach when determining height of coat rack, especially for those who will access from wc1Double rods garment rack: Amazon ASIN B0DQK9MPS2
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Other
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DINING ROOM
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Tablenon-glass
rounded edges or oval shape
standard height (28"-30")
4-leg base
Counter height (34"-36") ONLY if client ambulates and specifically requests it
NO bar height (40"-42")
Counter height tables NOT appropiate for wc users
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Chairsstandard dining chairs: 17" min, 20" max floor to seat height
seat width appropriate to CM's hip width
weight capacity supports CM's weight
arms for sit-to-stand assistance
4-leg base
Should have back (no stools)
If counter height, 4-leg non-swivel base
Counter height chairs (24"-27") ONLY if client ambulates and specifically requests it
NO bar height chairs (28"-33")
Counter height chairs NOT appropiate for wc users
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Other
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KITCHEN
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Potsheat resistant handlesIf CM enjoys cooking and plans to do their own meal prep, consider their preferences regarding cooking equipment (i.e., preference for cast iron, larger skillets and stock pots
When choosing kitchen equipment, consider CM's grasp to identify appropriate handles
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Pans1
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Cast Iron1
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Larger skillet1
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Large stock pot1
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Pans, baking1
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Tray, baking1Nonstick baking sheets with silicone handles: Amazon ASIN B089N57JGS
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Measuring spoons / cupsLarge numbers
High contrast colors
These characteristics benefit CMs with low vision, especially.
If CM needs a more specialized version, ATU to assess and provide
12Magnetic multicolor measuring cups and spoons: Amazon ASIN B0D29TBGV7
Large print with color contrast measuring cups and spoons: Amazon ASIN B06XKTZZHL
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Cooking spoons1OXO Good Grips stainless steel ladle with silicone handle: Amazon ASIN B06XKTZZHL
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Cooking spoon holder1
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Cutting boardIf CM is unable to and/or unsafe using standard cutting board and knives, adaptive equipment available (ATU)12
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KnivesHandle size12Three piece knife set: Amazon ASIN B0753SKVZX
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Vegetable choppereasy to operate (does not require fine motor coordination)
-safer option for chopping food vs standard knife/cutting board setup
-recommend easy-to-clean option
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Blender and/or food processorsize (large or single-serve)
purpose (smoothies or vegetable prep)
Consider for CMs who are interested in healthy food options (e.g. smoothies)
and/or have difficulty preparing food in other ways (i.e., cutting vegetables, frying on stovetop)
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Pizza cutterHandle sizeConsider CM's grasp to determine handle size1Gorilla Grip pizza cutter: Amazon ASIN B08L8FBP3C
Rocker blade pizza cutter: Amazon ASIN B0DJ11JCQC
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Meat/Oven thermometereasy and safe to operateassists with safe oven usage & meal preparation1
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Oven mittsheat and slip resistant (silicone over cloth)1
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Colander1
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Can opener - manualIf manual can opener provided in lieu of electric option, ensure CM can use easily without pain and fatigue.
If CM is unable to and/or unsafe using standard manual can opener, adaptive equipment available (ATU)
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Can opener - electricGood universal option, especially helpful for clients with limited hand function, weak grip strength, arthritis, pain1Electric can opener, counter top: Amazon ASIN B0FVKJ54W6
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16-piece dinnerware set (includes plates, bowls, cups)4 place settings (minimum) recommended; lightweight and durableConsider CM's goals and priorities when determining how large of a set to provide
Lightweight for CMs with decreased strength and safe retrievel from cabinets
Durable to support longevity of dishes provided and for CM's safety
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Glasses, cupsHandle size, weight, style
lightweight and durable
lidded, straws
non-glass for safety
If CM is unable to use standard glasses/cups (such as due to hand tremors), ATU available to assess and provide12
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UtensilsIf CM is unable to use standard utensils, adaptive equipment available (ATU)12
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Pitcherlightweight and durable1
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Coffeemakersimplified controls
multi-cup vs single cup
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Microwavesimplified controls
if limited counter space, consider providing microwave cart
assists with safe meal prep compared to using oven
if low vision, may benefit from talking microwave (ATU)
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Microwave cartfor apartments with limited counter space or small kitchens
- consider one with a good cutting surface (butcher block, for example)
May be provided by ATU when CM's physical challenges, such as pain, impaired mobility and/or endurance, impact CM engaging in meal prep in given kitchen layout.12
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Kitchen islandfor apartments with limited counter space in cases where microwave cart does not sufficiently meet needs (i.e., CM requires sturdier surface for meal prep than microwave cart provides. More storage space is needed. Drawers are needed. etc.).
- consider one with a good cutting surface (butcher block, for example)
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Crock potsimplified controlsassists with safe meal prep, useful for clients with problems with sequencing skills needed for meal preparation1
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Toastersimplified controls with contrastFreqeuntly requested, good for simple meal prep1
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Garbage canavoid foot control unless specifically requested
consider swing top over open top for odor control
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Garbage bagsdrawstring over tie
sturdy
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Storage containersconsider strength required to open/close
if airtight containers, consider flip-up style over pop top
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Ziplock bags / Saran wrap1
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Ice traysconsider silicone over plastic or hybrid (silicone tray with plastic frame for sturdiness)may be easier to extract for CMs with arthritis, pain, unilateral upper extremity function 1
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Drawer organizer1
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Placemats1
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Wall clockDigital
Large Display
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Dish rackConsider space saving option, depending on CM's kitchen layout1
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Toaster OvenSimplified controls
space saving option
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Air fryerSimplified controlsCan be safer to use than stove/oven
Can encourage healthier meal prep
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Apronno-tie (crossback) or long tiefor CMs with decreased ROM and fine motor coordination1
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Dish scrubber with handleextended handle
handle size (diameter)
soap dispensing handle
for CMs with limited reach, difficulty with grasp, decreased fine motor to hold sponge in hand and manipulate around dishes1
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Soap dispenserpump style
automatic dispenser
Can encourage CMs to keep on top of cleaning dishes for those who may struggle with maintaining their home1
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Addl kitchen shelving/storage3~4 tiers
sturdy
Useful for organizing equipment, increasing safe access to equipment, and hygiene as it decreases equipment stored on the floor or in bags1
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Kitchen timersimple operation
large digits
loud alarm
haptic feature
for safe meal prepation
useful for CMs with decreased functional recall
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Kitchen towelssufficient supply for longevity1
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BEDROOM
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Standard Bed Components (not hospital)Bed FrameFeet diameter 3.5" or less (in case furniture risers are needed)
rounded edges
tall platform bed frame
height adjustable if CM is wc user
Must consider overall floor to top of mattress height when choosing bed components, esp. important if CM is wc user and if CM has difficulty completing sit<to>stand transfers from low height surfaces. Want to avoid need for bed risers1
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Box springheight of box spring impacts overall floor to top of mattress height1
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Mattress-level of firmness matches client characteristics
-need for cooling top (if CM has difficulty regulating body temperature, such as with MS)
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Mattress pad overlayCan add stability & safety for clients who have issues getting out of bed, clients who are at risk of skin breakdown and to prevent the development of pressure sores, especially if CM does not get hospital bed. However, for some CMs, these can *create* mobility challenges, skin integrity concerns. Determine need on a case-by-case basis.1
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HeadboardMounts securely to bed frame or to wall with cleat1
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Mattress protectorDifferent styles of pads that match client needs (i.e., single pad with elastic straps, full mattress encasement, smaller incontinence pads)for CMs with incontinence1
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Linens1
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Sheets - 2 sets1
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Pillows (Standard)2 (minimum), consult with CM regarding need for additional standard pillows for sleep hygiene and basic positioning supportsIf CM requires more positioning cushions, ATU can address (i.e., wedge, foot elevating)1
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Blankets1
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Bedspread / Comforter1
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Bed bug cover-box spring1
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Bed bug cover-mattress1
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Sound / white noise machineif CM has insomnia or difficulty with maintaining healthful sleep hygiene1
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Nightstandrounded or chamfered edges
if drawers: open handles are recommended (avoid knobs)
If CM unable to use standard nightstand or requires tabletop access from bed, ATU can provide height-adjustable bedside table12
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Alarm clocksimple operation
large digits
easily tactically discernible buttons
loud alarm
haptic features
If CM is unable to use standard alarm clock (such as due to low vision), ATU available to assess and provide12
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Radiosimple operation
large digits
easily tactically discernible buttons
haptic features
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Dresserrounded or chamfered edges
if drawers: open handles are recommended (avoid knobs)
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MirrorMounts securely to dresser or to wall with cleat or stable free-standing1
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Shoe rackDifferent styles of shoe organizers that match client needs (i.e., over door hanging, closet hanging, floor rack)Increases safe access to client belongings and hygiene as it decreases fall risk from shoes/clutter stored on the floor or in bags on the floor1
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