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YearEvent
2
1933
The London's Tube Map designed by Harry Beck is published
3
1943
First use of the Universtal Transverse Mercator (UTM) projection during the WWII
4
1953
Elements of Cartography first edition by Arthur H. Robinson
5
1957
The first satellite, the Soviet Sputnik is put in orbit
6
1960
William Bunge completes his PhD Theoretical Geography and starts the spatial-quantitative revolution
7
1963
SYMAP, the first automated computer mapping system, is created by Howard Fisher in the Harvard Laboratory
8
Roger Tomlinson’s pioneering work to initiate, plan, and develop the Canada Geographic Information System resulted in the first computerized GIS in the world
9
1964
OPS 3762 (FTV-2355) first radar imaging satellite is launched
10
1968
Earthrise is taken aboard Apollo 8 by Bill Anders
11
1969
Esri is founded by Jack and Laura Dangermond
12
MAXAR Technologies is founded
13
Design with Nature by Ian McHarg is published
14
Laser-Scan is founded
15
Intergraph is founded
16
David Sinton, from the Harvward Laboratory, releases GRID (based on SYMAP), the beginning of raster computing
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1971
First microprocessor by Intel
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1972
First Landsat satellite is being launched
19
1973
First mobile phone is launched by Motorola
20
1974
The Altair 8800, first PC, is launched by MITS
21
Arno Peters introduces what he called The Peters Projection, based on a 1855's projection by James Gall
22
Windows is founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen
23
1978
The first block of GPS satellites are launched using the Atlas-F rocket
24
In 1978, the U.S. Department of the Interior created the Map Overlay and Statistical System (MOSS)
25
ERDAS IMAGINE first release
26
1980
First NACIS conference
27
1981
The Osborne 1, the first laptop is created
28
The first version of ARC/INFO, "the first modern GIS", is launched by Esri
29
1982
The URSS starts deploying GLONASS
30
AutoDesk releases the first version of AutoCAD
31
1983
Apple presents the computer mouse for its new Macintosh
32
First PROJ.4 (PROJ) release, developed by Gerald Evenden
33
The Visual Display of Quantitative Information by E. Tufte is published
34
Internet is born
35
1984
WGS 84, the last big revision of the World Geodetic System (WGS)
36
1985
First civil GPS receivers (Trimble, Magellan, Garmin)
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First release of GRASS GIS, the first OS GIS software tool
38
C++ first release
39
Karlin & Collins (later renamed as Navigation Technologies Corporation and Navteq) is founded
40
1986
MapInfo is founded
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1987
Graphishoft releases the first commercial BIM software, ArchiCAD
42
IDRISI (late rebranded as TerrSet) first release by Clark Labs at Clark University
43
1989
SimCity first release by MAXIS
44
1991
Desert Storm, GPS is being succesfully used during the Gulf War
45
Python is created by Guido van Rossum
46
How to lie with maps by M. Monmonier is published
47
The World Wide Web is created
48
TomTom is founded
49
1992
IBM releases the first smartphone
50
1993
First version of HTML written by Tim Berners-Lee
51
1994
Netscape, the first commercial browser is released
52
MapServer first release
53
GPS achieves full operational capacity, and starts giving global coverage
54
ENVI is released by L3Harris Geospatial
55
1995
First ArcView version is released
56
First official release of R
57
Taiwanese YE Systems release a mouse with a scroll between the two buttons
58
1996
The first version of JavaScript is being released
59
PostgreSQL first release
60
MapQuest is founded by Barry Glick and Chris Heivly
61
1997
SuperMap is founded
62
1998
First time the Wi-Fi is being introduced
63
Shapefile format first release by Esri
64
Google is founded
65
1999
First ArcGIS/ArcMap version is released
66
Ikonos, first commercial high-res imaging satellite, is launched
67
Ajax first release
68
2000
Bill Clinton announces the removal of the SA from the GPS signal
69
Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) carried out by the Space Shuttle Endeveour to generate DEMs
70
The first Beidou satellite is launch by China
71
WMS first release
72
First web API is introduced by Salesforce
73
GDAL, an OS library to work with vector and raster data is first released
74
2001
Stamen is founded by Eric Rodenbeck
75
Keyhole is founded by John Hacke, they launch Keyhole EarthViewer (Google Earth)
76
PostGIS, a spatial extension for PostgreSQL database, is launched by Paul Ramsey
77
2002
ColorBrewer is released by Cynthia Brewer
78
OpenGeo (Boundless Spatial) is founded by Chris Holmes
79
QGIS first version is released
80
Mozilla Firefox first release
81
2004
Google adquires Keyhole
82
ArcGIS Server is realised
83
OSM is founded by Steve Coast
84
KML format is released
85
The first version of gvSIG is launched
86
First FOSS4G event held in Bangkok
87
2005
Google Maps is launched
88
The Group on Earth Observations (GEO) is founded
89
Bing Maps is launched
90
2006
OpenLayers first version is released
91
First version of Mapnik is being released
92
OSGeo is founded
93
2007
Steve Jobs presents the iPhone
94
ggplot first release
95
First version of Geoserver is being released
96
Pitney Bowes adquires MapInfo
97
Google launches My Maps and Street View
98
NOKIA adquires Navteq
99
First OGC standards
100
2008
Android is released