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GermanicNorseOld English (and Other Names / Spellings)Rune Color / ElementDirect TranslationGeneral Meaning
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AlgizYrEolh, Elhaz, Algir, Algis, Algs, ElgrGold / AirPine Woods, Sedge SeedsOpportunity for growth. Rapid development. Protection. Safe refuge.
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AnsuzAssOs, Aesir, Ansur, Ansus, As, Aza, Easc, OssDark Blue / AirA GodKnowledge. Wisdom. Communication. The mouth. A message.
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BerkananBjarkanBeorc, Bairkan, Bercna, Berkana, Berkano, BerocDark Green / EarthBirch TwigGrowth. Fertility. Re-birth. New life. Physical beauty or stature.
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DagazDag, DaegDaaz, Dagr, Dagar, Dagur, Dags, DaguzLight Blue / Fire and AirDayDay. Daylight. Dawn. Breakthrough. Radical change.
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EhwazEohAihws, Ehol, Ehwar, Eol, Eow, Eykur, Eys, IorWhite / EarthHorseHorse, beast of burden, steed or mount. Momentum, Speed.
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FehuFeFeoh, Faihu, Fé, Feh, FeoLight Red / Fire and EarthMoney, Cattle, WealthReward, Wealth, Nourishment
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GeboGyfuGebu, Geuua, Geofu, Giba, Gifu, Gipt, Giof, GjofDark Blue / AirGift Love, partnership. Forgiveness, gift, talent, skill or ability.
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HagalazHagallHaegl, Ghaegl, Haal, Hagalar, Hagl, Hagalz, HaglazLight Blue / Ice (Water)HailWeather, damaging natural forces. Disruption. Interference.
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IhwazEihwazEeoh, Eihwas, Eihwaz, Eo, Erwaz, Ezck, Ihwar, Ihwas, Iwar, Iwaz, YrMagenta / Earth, Air, Fire and WaterYew treeYew tree, archer's bow, weapon. Magic, deflection, prevention.
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IngwazInguzIng, Enguz, Iggus, Ingvarr, IngwarYellow / Earth and WaterAngelHarmony. Approval. Unity, agreement. Love. Peace.
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IsaIsEis, Icz, Isar, Isaz, IssBlack / Ice (Water)IceIce, cold, freezing. Lack of change. Stagnation. Lack of emotion. Storing binding. Bridge across danger.
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JeraArGer, Gaar, Jara, Jer, Jeran, YerLight Blue / EarthYear, HarvestHarvest. The agricultural year. Fertility, fruition.
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KaunoKaunaz, KaunKen, Cen, Chozma, Kano, Kauna, Kaunan, Kaunaz, Kenaz, KusmasLight Red / FireFirebrand, Torch. Possibly: Ulcer, Wound, Opening.Heat, light, enlightenment. Possibly mistaken: burning, an opening, ulcer or injury and thus mental anguish.
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LaguzLogr, LaukazLagu, Laaz, Lagur, Lagus, Laukar, Laukr, LogurDark Green / WaterWater, lake, lagoon.Water, sea, ocean, river or lake. Cleansing, tide.
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MannazMadrMan, Madhr, Madthr, Madthur, Mann, Manna, Mannar, MannazoldDeep Red / AirMankind, human.Mankind, humanity. The self, inner being, soul. Manhood, or womanhood.
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NaudizNaudr, NauthizNyd, Naud, Naudhr, Naudir, Naudth, Nauths, Nied, NoiczBlack / FireNeed, extremity.Need, want, craving. demand, deprivation, compulsion, desire.
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OthilaOdalEthel, Odhal, Odthal, Ogthala, Otael, Othal, Othala, Othalan, Othilia, UtalDeep Yellow / EarthHereditary land, possession.Home or homeland. Hearth, family, inheritance, estate, possessions.
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PerthPertho, PeorthPairthra, Perb, Perthu, Peordh, Perthro, Perthrold, PertraBlack / WaterUncertain: usually a dice cup, or a game of chanceMystery, chance, a gamble, pot luck. In modern usage - science and technology.
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RaidoReidRad, Radh, Raidha, Raidho, Raidu, Reda, Reidr, Reidh, ReidthrBright Red / AirRiding, a vehicle.Journey, arrival, departure. Union or re-union. Concerning travel, vehicles.
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SowiloSol, Sowulo, SunnaSigil, Sigel, Saugil, Sighel, Sigo, Sil, Sowela, Sowilu, Sowelu, Solwulo, Sugil, Sulhil, Sulu, SygelWhite / AirThe SunWholeness, light, energy. Victory. Discovery, disclosure.
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ThurisazThursThorn, Thuith, Thurisa, Thurisar, Thorunisaz, ThythBright Red / FireGiant, monster, devil, thorn.Magical power, the forces of chaos or of evil. Temptation. A Warning.
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TiwazTiw, TyrTir, Teiws, Teiwaz, Tiwar, Ty, TysBright Red / AirThe god TiwTiw, the god of battles and legislation. Protector of warriors and mariners. Courage, compassion.
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UruzUrUraz, Urs, Urur, UrusDark Green / EarthAurochs - the giant wild ox of Europe.Physical or mental strength, health. For a man - male virility, manhood. For a woman - fertility, femininity, womanhood.
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WunjoWynVend, Vin, Uinne, Winja, Wungo, Wunja, WunjuLight Blue / Ice (Water)JoyHappiness, light, emotional satisfaction.
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Odin*OdinWoden, Weden, Wotan, Voden, VodanDark Blue / Air*No Rune to Translate - Blank StoneFate, destiny, the will of the gods, the end/beginning, death/birth. The Blank Rune would signify that Fate has taken control and you have none.