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Goal: To select useful fonts to be bundled with LO for use as default font for CJK document creation, providing open source fonts, as well as possibly providing a useful fallback font
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Family
Variants / Styles / Weights / Faces / Subfamilies
CoverageGlyphsTypeCreatorVersionLicenseAvailabilitySize (Zipped)Bundle
Stroke Writing Forms
Remarks
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WenQuanYi Micro HeiRegular, Bold, Italic, Bold Italic
CJK Symbols and Punctuation (54%), Hiragana (93%), Katakana (93%), Bopomofo (77%), Hangul Compatibility Jamo (97%), Enclosed CJK Letters and Months (30%), CJK Compatibility (41%), CJK Unified Ideographs (99%), Hangul Syllables (99%), CJK Compatibility Ideographs (58%), CJK Compatibility Forms (84%), Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms (68%), Basic Latin (75%), Latin1 Supplement (75%), Latin Extended-A (100%), Latin Extended-A (10%), Greek and Coptic (52%), Cyrillic (99%), Cyrillic Supplement (41%), Latin Extended Additional (39%),
48,627sansWenQuanYi0.2.0-beta (2009-05-25)APLv2.0 & GPLv3Ubuntu 12.044.9 Mb (2 Mb)Chinabased on Droid Sans and Droid Sans Fallback
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WenQuanYi Zen HeiRegular, Bold, Italic, Bold ItalicsansWenQuanYi0.9.45GPLv2.0Ubuntu 14.0416 Mb (8.4 Mb)China
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Noto Sans CJK
Thin, Light, DemiLight, Regular, Medium, Bold, Black
CJK (zh-CN, zh-TW, JA, KO)sansAdobe & Google1.004OFLv1.1
Ubuntu 14.04, Fedora 23
127.5 Mb (105.3 Mb)Pan-CJKLatin glyphs from Source Sans Pro font
https://github.com/googlei18n/noto-cjk
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noto_fonts#Characteristics
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Source Han Sans
ExtraLight, Light, Normal, Regular, Medium, Bold, Heavy
CJK (zh-CN, zh-TW, JA, KO)sansAdobe & Google1.004 (2015-07-16)OFLv1.1Fedora 19NPan-CJK
https://github.com/adobe-fonts/source-han-sans
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_Han_Sans
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Droid Sans FallbackRegular50,713sansGoogle1.00cAPLv2.0Ubuntu 12.044.3 MB (2.1 MB)China
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JapaneseSamples
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Droid Sans JapaneseRegular
Hiragana (90%), Katakana (93%), CJK Unified Ideographs (30%), Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms (26%)
12,585sansGoogle1.20APLv2.0Ubuntu 12.041.1 Mb (593Kb)Y/NJapan
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Noto Sans CJK JP
Regular, Bold, Thin, Light, DemiLight, Medium, Black
Japanese65,535sansAdobe & Google1.004OFLv1.1Ubuntu 14.0415.7 MB (12.9 MB)Japan
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Noto Sans CJK JP MonoRegular, BoldJapanesesansAdobe & Google1.004OFLv1.1Ubuntu 14.0415.7 MB (12.9 MB)Japan
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IPA Mincho, IPA P MinchoRegularJapanese12,728ming/serifIPA003.03
IPA Font License Agreement v1.0
Ubuntu 12.0415.3 Mb (10.7 Mb)Japan
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IPA Gothic, IPA P GothicRegularJapanese12,728sansIPA003.03
IPA Font License Agreement v1.0
Ubuntu 12.0411.9 Mb (8 Mb)Japan
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Takao Mincho / Takao P Mincho
RegularJapanese12,728ming/serifTakao Fonts003.02.01
IPA Font License Agreement v1.1
Ubuntu 12.0415.4 Mb (10.7 Mb)Japanbased on IPA fonts
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Takao Gothic / Takao P Gothic
RegularJapanese12,728sansTakao Fonts003.02.01
IPA Font License Agreement v1.2
Ubuntu 12.0411.9 Mb (8 Mb)Japanbased on IPA fonts
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Kochi Gothic / Mincho
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Takao vs IPA
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from IRC "cloph'd love to see epson kyouka shotai (Schoolbook style) font in there (or rather: any font that's closer to handwriting)"
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Chinese
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cwTeX Q MingTraditional Chineseming/serif
Tsong-Min Wu, Tsong-Huey Wu, Edward G. J. Lee and Chen-Pan Liao
0.4GPLv2+Taiwan
https://github.com/l10n-tw/cwtex-q-fonts
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cwTeX Q KaiTraditional Chinesekai/cursive
Tsong-Min Wu, Tsong-Huey Wu, Edward G. J. Lee and Chen-Pan Liao
0.4GPLv2+Taiwan
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cwTeX Q FangSongTraditional Chinesefangsong
Tsong-Min Wu, Tsong-Huey Wu, Edward G. J. Lee and Chen-Pan Liao
0.4GPLv2+Taiwan
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cwTeX Q YuanTraditional Chineseyuan/sans
Tsong-Min Wu, Tsong-Huey Wu, Edward G. J. Lee and Chen-Pan Liao
0.4GPLv2+Taiwan
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BabelStone Han
Simplified and Traditional Chinese
ming/serif
Arphic Technology co. and Andrew West
9.0.0APLChina
http://babelstone.co.uk/Fonts/Han.html
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全字庫正宋體 (cns11643-sung)Traditional Chineseming/serif
National Development Council of R.O.C. (Taiwan)
2016-06-15
Open Goverment Data License 1.0
Ubuntu 14.04Taiwan
http://data.gov.tw/node/5961
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全字庫正楷體 (cns11643-kai)Traditional Chinesekai/cursive
National Development Council of R.O.C. (Taiwan)
2016-06-15
Open Goverment Data License 1.0
Ubuntu 14.04Taiwan
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AR PL UMing
Simplified and Traditional Chinese
ming/serif
Arphic Technology co., Arne Götje and others
0.2.20080216.1APL
Ubuntu and Fedora
mixed (CN, TW)
CJK unifonts (dead project)
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AR PL UKai
Simplified and Traditional Chinese
kai/cursive
Arphic Technology co., Arne Götje and others
0.2.20080216.1APL
Ubuntu and Fedora
mixed (CN, TW)
https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/CJKUnifonts/
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HanNom-Vietnamese--VietUnicode--Arch AUR19.4MB--Recommended
http://vietunicode.sourceforge.net/
https://sourceforge.net/projects/vietunicode/files/hannom/hannom%20v2005/
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HanNomH-Vietnamese--VietUnicode---27.7MB--Recommended
http://vietunicode.sourceforge.net/
https://sourceforge.net/projects/vietunicode/files/hannom/hannom%20v2005/
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NomNaTongLight -Vietnamese--
http://nomfoundation.org/
---25.8MB--Recommended
http://nomfoundation.org/nom-tools/Nom-Font
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HanaZono-Vietnamese--ja.osdn.net---27.5 MB--Made in Japan
https://ja.osdn.net/projects/hanazono-font/releases/
https://ja.osdn.net/projects/hanazono-font/releases/p12900
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Document Default (Win)
Heading (YaHei), SimSun (Others)
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Document Default (Lin)Droid Sans Fallback
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Thoughts from Yousuf
1) Ship the regular (IPA Mincho, IPA Gothic) or proportional (IPA P Mincho, IPA P Gothic) IPA fonts rather than both versions. Which of the two versions are more used? I prefer the proportional one :D
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2) Naruoga: what do you think of the Takao derived IPA fonts?
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3) As we already ship Source Sans Pro, wouldnt it be possible to compile a version of Noto Sans without Latin glyphs which would be alot smaller?
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4) Possibly only bundle Noto simplified chinese font to keep size down to a minimum
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Thoughts from Cheng-Chia Tseng
0) If we want to make sure cross-platform consistence of default document creation (on Win, Linux and Mac), we should select open License CJK fonts for each locale to bundle with LibreOffice. If we want to make sure the interoperability with MS Office, we should just list Win fonts and ask Linux/Mac users to try their best to get Win fonts; however, I don't agree with this method as the goal of LibreOffice is NOT to serve as a "MS Office alternative".
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1) There is NO one true CJK font solution for CJK environments. We should select suitable fonts for each CJK locale to serve them well, instead of trying to force them all using crappy fonts instead.
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2) Conventional Chinese (including simplified and traditional Chinees) publications uses Hei (sans) or Kai (cursive) for Heading, Ming (serif) for Body text, Fangsong (fangsong) for emphasias (like Italic usage in Western languages. I stronly suggest at least pick one for Hei, one for Kai, one for Ming and one for Fangsong (not having open fonts for simplified Chinese yet) for Chinese locales to bundle with.
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3) I suggest using Source Han Sans/Noto Sans CJK fonts for default CJK sans style fonts and Source Han Serif/Noto Serif CJK for default traditional Chinese ming/serif sytle font because they are Pan-CJK fonts which supports region-specific variants of Hanzi and having many font weights to create documents of good typography.
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4) I suggest adding 全字庫正楷體 for default traditional Chinese cursive style font, and adding cwTeX Q FangSong for tradtional Chinese fangsong style font to bundle with.
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Italics Usage (on telegram)
Vdragon: "Not that much I believe"
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Cheng-Chia Tseng: "Seldom used in the publishing industry. (But used frequently by people who don't learn the typography and use word processing software directly."
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DaeHyun Sung: "Also Korean is no italic fonts. This is because there is no italic font in Korean when typesetting English so they replace it with punctuation marks. Ref: http://koreantypography.org/blog/archives/tag/italic "
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Microsoft Fonts
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DFKai-SBRegularTraditional Chinesekai/cursiveProprietaryWindows 2000
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Microsoft JhengHeiRegular, Bold, LightTraditional Chinesesans6.11Windows Vista34.3 Mb (22 Mb)
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MingLiU / Ming LightTraditional Chineseming/serif7.01Windows 3.026.2 Mb (13 Mb)
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PMingLiUTraditional Chineseming/serifWindows 98
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DengxianRegular, Bold, LightSimplified ChineseWindows 10
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FangSongSimplified Chinesefangsong
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KaiTiRegularSimplified Chinesekai/cursive5.01Windows 7
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Microsoft YaHeiRegular, Bold, LightSimplified Chinesesans6.14Windows Vista34.4 Mb (21.7 Mb)
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NSimSunSimplified Chineseming/serifWindows XPmonospace
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SimHeiRegularSimplified Chineseming/serifWindows 20009.3 Mb (4.7 Mb)monospace
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SimKai (KaiTi)RegularSimplified Chinesehei/sans5.01Windows 711.2 Mb (6.1 Mb)monospace
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SimSunRegular, BoldSimplified Chineseming/serif5.13Windows 9517.4 Mb (8.7 Mb)proportional
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SimSun-ExtBSimplified Chineseming/serif5.01Windows Vista16.1 Mb (8.3 Mb)monospace
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MeiryoRegular, Bold, Italic, Bold ItalicJapanesesans6.20Windows Vista18.4 Mb (11.5 Mb)sans
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MS GothicJapanesesans5.10Windows 3.18.8 Mb (4.6 Mb)monospace, proportional
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MS PGothicJapanesesansWindows 95
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MS MinchoJapaneseming/serif5.10Windows 3.19.6 Mb (5 Mb)monospace, proportional
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MS PMinchoJapaneseming/serifWindows 95
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Yu GothicRegular, Bold, Light, MediumJapanesesans1.55Windows 8.125.6 Mb (14.3 Mb)
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Yu MinchoRegular, Demibold, LightJapaneseming/serif1.55Windows 8.125.1 Mb (14.7 Mb)
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BatangRegularKoreanWindows XP
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BatangCheRegularKorean
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DotumRegularKorean
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DotumCheRegularKorean
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GulimRegularKorean
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GulimCheRegularKorean
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GungsuhRegularKorean
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GungsuhCheRegularKorean
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Malgun GothicRegular, BoldKoreanWindows Vista17.7 Mb ()
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OS X Fonts
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Hiragino Kaku Gothic ProW3, W6Japanese