| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | AA | AB | AC | AD | AE | AF | AG | AH | AI | AJ | AK | AL | AM | AN | AO | AP | AQ | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | IDENTIFICATION | SAFETY | DATA | INFORMATION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Substrate from ICOM | Solvent Name | CAS Number | Formula | Occupational Exposure none available | Hazards | CHEM 21 Rating | Boiling Point | Relative Evaporation Rates | Hansen Solubility Parameter | Uses | Notes | Greener Alternatives | Practicality of Alternative | References | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | Bone Glass Ceramic Leather Metals, Paint, Paper, Plastics,Textile, Wood | (includes actual chemical name, other names from company) | Using the American Conference of Governmental industrial Hygenists gives us (usually) the most conservative value of TLV. ACGIH TLV- TWA (ppm) NIOSH OSHA ECHA WEEL | TWA mg/m3 | TLV-STEL (ppm) | STEL (mg/m3) | Carcinogenity based on ACGIH A4: not classifiable as a human carcinogen A3: Confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relavance to humans A2: Suspected human carcinogen A1: confirmed carcinogen Gray box colored in: Not listed | Here is where any hazard GHS pictograms are listed | Safety Score | Health Score | Environmental Score | CHEM 21 Rating HIGHLY HAZARDOUS = HH HAZARDOUS =H PROBLEMATIC =P RECOMMENDED =R | C° | compared to Butyl Acetate = 1 | δd | δp | δh | What conservators use the solvent for | Every database should have a notes section for additional data | (includes known and perhaps potential substitutes?) (hyperlinked to place in database?) | Why haven't we already switched | |||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Paint | Acetone | 67-64-1 | C3H6O | 250 | 594 | 500 | 1210 | A4 | Flammable, Irritant | 5 | 3 | 5 | R | 55.75 | 1.90 | 15.5 | 10.4 | 7.0 | Dissolving fats, oils, waxes | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/180 https://cool.culturalheritage.org/waac/wn/wn11/wn11-2/wn11-202.html https://www.hansen-solubility.com/HSP-science/sphereVR.php https://www.dispersetech.com/blog/post/properties-of-common-solvents.html | |||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Acetic Anhydride (Ac2O) | 108-24-7 | C4H6O3 | 1 | 4.2 | 3 | 13 | A4 | Flammable, Corrosive, Irritant | 3 | 7 | 3 | P | 139.00 | 0.46 | 16.0 | 11.7 | 10.2 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Acetic-anhydride | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Heptanes | 142-82-5 | C7H16 | 400 | 1640 | 500 | 2050 | x | Flammable, Irritant, Health Hazard, Environmental Hazard | 6 | 2 | 7 | P | 98.50 | 2.80 | 15.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=AC610361000&productDescription=N-HEPTANE+ANHYD&vendorId=VN00033901&countryCode=US&language=en https://www.stevenabbott.co.uk/practical-solubility/hsp-basics.php | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Tert-Butyl Methyl Ether (MTBE, Methyl Tert-Butyl Ether) | 1634-04-4 | C5H12O | 50 | 183 | 367 | 100 | A3 | Flammable, Irritant | 8 | 3 | 5 | H | 55.00 | no data available | 14.8 | 4.3 | 5.0 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/15413 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Hexanes | 110-54-3 | C6H14 | 50 | 176 | x | x | x | Flammable, Irritant, Acute Toxiticity | 8 | 7 | 7 | H | 69.00 | 8.30 | 14.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=H306SK4&productDescription=N-HEXANE+95%25+OPTIMA+4+L+SK&vendorId=VN00033897&countryCode=US&language=en https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Hexane | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Dichloromethane (DCM) | 75-09-2 | CH2Cl2 | 50 | 174 | 125 | 435 | A3 | Health Hazard | 1 | 7 | 7 | H | 40.00 | 0.71 | 17.0 | 7.3 | 7.1 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Dichloromethane https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/sial/270997 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | Benzene (Benzol, phenyl hydride) | 71-43-2 | C6H6 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 2.5 | 8 | A1 | Carcinogen, Health Hazard, Irritant, Flammable | 6 | 10 | 3 | HH | 80.00 | 5.40 | 18.4 | 0.0 | 2.0 | Organic Solvent | Confirmed Human Carcinogen A1 | See: Dimethyl Ether, Pentane, Cyclopentane, 1-4 Dioxane, Diethyl Ether, Toluene | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/benzene | ||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | HMPA (Hexamethylphosphoramide) | 680-31-9 | C6H18N3OP | not listed | not listed | not listed | not listed | A3 | Health Hazard | 1 | 9 | 7 | HH | 232.50 | no data available | 18.5 | 11.6 | 8.7 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/12679 https://www.echemi.com/sds/hexamethylphosphoramide-pid_Rock8640.html | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | Carbon Tetrachloride | 56-23-5 | CCl4 | 5 | 31 | 10 | 63 | A2 | Acute Toxicity, Irritant, Health Hazard | 2 | 7 | 10 | HH | 77.00 | 12.80 | 17.8 | 0.0 | 0.6 | HSP is for 0 dipole moment | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5943 https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/90116.htm | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | 1,4-Dioxane (Dietheyelene diozide, diethylene ether) | 123-91-1 | C4H8O2 | 20 | 72 | A3 | Flammable, Acute Toxicity, Carcinogen | 7 | 6 | 3 | H | 101.00 | no data available | 17.5 | 1.8 | 9.0 | Known animal carcinogen, no human data, SVHC (substance of very high concern from the European Chemical Agency | https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/sial/296309 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | 2-Methoxy-ethanol (Ethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether) | 109-86-4 | C3H8O | 0.1 | 0.3 | not listed | not listed | Flammable, Irritant, Health Hazard | 3 | 9 | 3 | H | 46.00 | 0.50 | 16.0 | 8.2 | 15.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | 2-Methoxyethanol (Methyl Cellosolve) | 109-86-4 | C7H8 | 0.1 | 0.3 | Flammable, Irritant, Health Hazard | 5 | 6 | 3 | P | 110.00 | 2.30 | 18.0 | 1.4 | 2.0 | Dissolves wax, Thins Oil | petroleum based | TMO (2,2,25,5,-tetramethyloxolane) - replace other hydrocarbons | https://siconserve.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Greener-Solvents-in-Conservation-ONLINE-VERSION-v5.pdf https://www.hansen-solubility.com/HSP-science/sphereVR.php https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=AC396891000&productDescription=2-METHOXYETHANOL&vendorId=VN00032119&countryCode=US&language=en | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP, N Mehtylpyrrolidinone, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone) | 872-50-4 | C5H9NO | 15 | 60 | 30 | 120 | Irritant, Health Hazard | 1 | 9 | 7 | H | 202.00 | no data available | 18.0 | 12.3 | 7.2 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/13387 https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=AC166370050&productDescription=NITROMETHANE-D3%2C+99+ATOM+5ML&vendorId=VN00032119&countryCode=US&language=en https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/sial/328634 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | Acetic Acid (Glacial Acetic Acic, ethanoic acid) | 64-19-7 | C2H4O2 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 37 | Flammable, Corrosive | 3 | 7 | 3 | P | 118.00 | 0.97 | 14.5 | 8.0 | 13.5 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/176 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | Acetonitrile | 75-05-8 | C2H3N | 20 | 33 | A4 | Flammable, Irritant | 4 | 3 | 3 | P | 82.00 | 5.79 | 15.3 | 18.0 | 6.1 | https://www.hansen-solubility.com/HSP-science/sphereVR.php https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6342 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | Ammonia (ammonium hydroxide) | 7664-41-7 | NH3 | 25 | 17 | 35 | 24 | A4 | Corrosive, Acute Toxicity, Environmental Hazard | -33.05 | no data available | 13.7 | 16.7 | 18.8 | Removes copper corrosion, cleans metal threads on textiles | https://www.stevenabbott.co.uk/practical-solubility/hsp-basics.php | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | 1 Butanol (Butanol, n-butanol, Butan-1-ol) | 71-36-3 | C4H9OH | 20 | 61 | Flammable, Irritant, Skin Irritant | 3 | 4 | 3 | R | 117.60 | 0.46 | 16.0 | 5.7 | 15.8 | https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=A4004&productDescription=1-BUTANOL+SPECTRANALYZE+CR+4L&vendorId=VN00033897&countryCode=US&language=en https://www.stevenabbott.co.uk/practical-solubility/hsp-basics.php | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | Amyl Acetate (1-Pentyl Acetate) | 628-63-7 | C7H14O2 | 50 | 266 | 100 | 532 | Flammable | 149.20 | 0.42 | 15.8 | 3.3 | 6.1 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/12348 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | Anisole (methoxybenzene) | 100-66-3 | C7H8O | Flammable, Irritant | 4 | 1 | 5 | R | 154.00 | no data available | 17.8 | 4.4 | 6.9 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7519 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | Benzyl Alcohol (phenylmethanol, phenyl carbinol) | 100-51-6 | C7H8O | 1 | 5 | not listed | not listed | Irritant | 1 | 2 | 7 | P | 205.05 | no data available | 18.4 | 6.3 | 13.7 | solvent for dyes, gelatin, casein, cellulose acetate, waxes, and Shellac | https://www.talasonline.com/images/PDF/MSDS/benzyl_alcohol.pdf https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/244 https://cameo.mfa.org/wiki/Benzyl_alcohol#:~:text=Benzyl%20alcohol%20is%20used%20as,soaps%20as%20a%20Wetting%20agent. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | Butyl Acetate (n-BuOAc) | 123-86-4 | C6H12O2 | 50 | 238 | 150 | 712 | Flammable, irritant | 4 | 2 | 3 | R | 124-126 | 1.00 | 15.8 | 3.7 | 6.3 | https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/sial/287725 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | Carbon Disulfide | 75-15-0 | CS2 | 1 | 3.13 | A4 | Flammable, Irritant, Health Hazard | 9 | 7 | 7 | HH | 46.00 | no data available | 20.2 | 0.0 | 0.6 | HSP is for 0 dipole moment | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/751 https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/sial/335266 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | Chlorobenzene | 108-90-7 | C6H5Cl | 10 | 46 | A3 | Flammable, irritant, environmental hazard | 3 | 2 | 7 | P | 132.00 | 1.00 | 19.0 | 4.3 | 2.0 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7964 https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=B255500&productDescription=CHLOROBENZENE+MONO+CERT+500ML&vendorId=VN00033897&countryCode=US&language=en | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27 | Chloroform | 67-66-3 | CHCl3 | 10 | 49 | A3 | Probable Carcinogen, Acute Toxicity, Health Hazard | 2 | 7 | 5 | HH | 61.00 | no data available | 17.8 | 3.1 | 5.7 | Lacquer solvent; solvent for Perspex | Not used very much anymore?? | See: Dimethyl Ether | stored under pressure | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6212#section=Taste Materials For Conservation, C. V Horie | |||||||||||||||||||||||
28 | CO2 Sc (Supercritical CO2) | CO2 | - | - | - | - | - | Emissions? | - | no data available | Remove fungi and bacteria from artifacts, drycleaning, potentially remove pesticides from wood | Needs high pressure technology, which is expensive Used industrially and in pharma | https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320184747_Supercritical_carbon_dioxide_the_art_of_technology_in_art_conservation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29 | Cyclohexane (Hexahydrobenzene) | 110-82-7 | C6H12 | 100 | 335.38 | 6 | 3 | 7 | P | 81.00 | 4.50 | 16.8 | 0.0 | 0.2 | https://www.hansen-solubility.com/HSP-science/sphereVR.php Materials For Conservation, C. V Horie | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | Cyclohexanone | 108-94-1 | C6H10O | 20 | 80 | 50 | 200 | A3 | 3 | 2 | 5 | P | 156.00 | no data available | 17.8 | 8.4 | 5.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31 | Paint | D Limonone (d-p-Mentha-1,8-diene 4-Isopropenyl-1-methylcyclohex ene) | 5989-27-5 | C10H16 | 30 | not listed | not listed | not listed | Flammable, Acute Toxicity, Irritant, Environmental Hazard | 176.00 | 0.16 | 17.2 | 1.8 | 4.3 | Diluting paints, dissolving alkyd resins, dissolving natural resins | http://www.weberart.com/assets/asaferartstudio.pdf https://www.chemcentral.com/media/product_attribute/sds_file/s/d/sds_file-70040.pdf https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/D-Limonene | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32 | DCE (Ethylene dichloride) | 107-06-02 | C2H4Cl2 | 10 | 40 | 2 | 8 | A4 | Flammable, Irritant, Health Hazard | 4 | 10 | 3 | HH | 84.00 | 6.50 | 18.0 | 7.4 | 4.1 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11 https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=E175500&productDescription=1%2C2-DICHLOROETHAN+CR+ACS+500ML&vendorId=VN00033897&countryCode=US&language=en | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
33 | Diacetone Alcohol (DAA) | C6H12O2 | Irritant, Flamable | 168.00 | 0.20 | 15.8 | 8.2 | 10.8 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/31256 https://www.stevenabbott.co.uk/practical-solubility/hsp-basics.php | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
34 | Diethyl Ether | 60-29-7 | C4H10O | 400 | 1210 | 500 | 1520 | Irritant, Flamable | 10 | 3 | 7 | HH | 34.00 | no data available | 14.5 | 2.9 | 4.6 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3283 https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/sial/296082 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
35 | Diisopropyl Ether (Isoppropyl ether) | 108-20-3 | C6H14O | 250 | 1040 | 310 | 1300 | Flammable, Acute Toxicity | 9 | 3 | 5 | H | 69.00 | no data available | 15.1 | 3.2 | 3.2 | https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=AC180680250&productDescription=ISOPROPYL+ETHER+STABILI+25LTI&vendorId=VN00032119&countryCode=US&language=en | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
36 | Dimethyl Ether | 115-10-6 | C2H6O | 1000 | not listed | not listed | not listed | Flammable, Acute Toxicity | -24.00 | no data available | 15.2 | 6.1 | 5.7 | https://www.lindeus.com/-/media/corporate/praxairus/documents/sds/dimethyl-ether-c2h6o-safety-data-sheet-sds-p4589.pdf?la=en | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
37 | DMAc (N,N Dimethyl Acetamide) | 127-19-5 | C4H9NO | 10 | 35 | not listed | not listed | A3 | Irritant, Health Hazard | 1 | 5 | 9 | H | 166.00 | 0.17 | 16.8 | 11.5 | 9.4 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/31374 https://www.fishersci.com/store/msds?partNumber=D1601&productDescription=N%2CN-DIMETHYLACETAMIDE+GC+HS+1L&vendorId=VN00033897&countryCode=US&language=en | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
38 | DME (1,2 Dimethoxyethane, Ethylene Glycol Dimethyl Ether) | 110-71-4 | C4H10O2 | not listed | 10 | not listed | not listed | Flammable, Irritant, Health Hazard | 7 | 10 | 3 | H | 85.00 | no data available | 15.4 | 6.3 | 6.0 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8071 https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/09450.htm | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
39 | DMPU (1,3-Dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone, N,N'-dimethylpropyleneurea) | 7226-23-5 | C6H12N2O | not listed | not listed | not listed | not listed | Corrosive, Irritant, Health Hazard | 1 | 6 | 7 | H | 246.00 | no data available | 17.8 | 9.5 | 9.3 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/81646 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
40 | DMSO (Dimethyl sulfoxide) | 67-68-5 | C2H6OS | not listed | not listed | not listed | not listed | Irritant | 1 | 1 | 5 | P | 189.00 | no data available | 18.4 | 16.4 | 10.2 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/679 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
41 | Ethanol (Ethyl Alcohol) | 64-17-5 | C2H6O | 1000 | 1880 | x | x | A3 | Flammable | 4 | 3 | 3 | R | 78.20 | 2.80 | 15.8 | 8.8 | 19.4 | Solvent; dehydrating waterlogged material; cleaning | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/702 https://www.hansen-solubility.com/HSP-science/sphereVR.php | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
42 | Ethyl Acetate | 141-78-6 | C4H8O2 | 400 | 1440 | x | x | x | Flammable, Irritant | 5 | 3 | 3 | R | 77.00 | 4.10 | 15.8 | 5.3 | 7.2 | http://www.refinishersonline.com/store/pdfs/1452637142.pdf https://www.hansen-solubility.com/HSP-science/sphereVR.php | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
43 | Ethylene Glycol | 107-21-1 | C2H6O2 | 25 | 65 | 50 | 10 | Irritant | 1 | 2 | 5 | R | 197.30 | <0.01 | 17.0 | 11.0 | 26.0 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/174 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44 | Formic Acid (Methanoic acid) | 68-18-6 | CH2O2 | 5 | 9.4 | 10 | 19 | Corrosive | 3 | 7 | 3 | P | 101.00 | 2.10 | 14.6 | 10.0 | 14.0 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/284#section=Dissociation-Constants | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
45 | Isopropyl Acetate (iPrOAc) | 108-21-4 | C5H10O2 | 100 | 417 | 150 | 626 | Flammable, irritant | 4 | 2 | 3 | R | 89.00 | 3.00 | 14.9 | 4.5 | 8.2 | https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/sigald/537462 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
46 | Isopropyl Alcohol (Isopropanol, 2 propanol) | 67-63-0 | C3H8O | 200 | 540 | 400 | 980 | A4 | Flammable | 4 | 3 | 3 | R | 82.30 | 2.10 | 15.8 | 6.1 | 16.4 | Solvent; soften and swell leather; with parchment | https://www.dispersetech.com/blog/post/properties-of-common-solvents.html https://www.stevenabbott.co.uk/practical-solubility/hsp-basics.php https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3776 https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/sigma/i9516 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
47 | Me THF (2-Methyltetrahydrofuran) | 97-47-9 | C5H10O | not listed | not listed | not listed | not listed | Flammable, Corrosive, Irritant | 6 | 5 | 3 | P | 80.00 | no data available | Sigma Aldrich says Biorenewable, attached in references is the Greener Chemistry Paper. Sigma Aldrich suggests that this replaces DMSO, THF, and Methylene chloride. It is a Biomass derived solvent | https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/cssc.201100780 https://monumentchemical.com/uploads/files/SDS/2-MethylTHF_-_SDS.pdf | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
48 | Methanol (Methyl Alcohol) | 67-56-1 | CH4O | 200 | 260 | 250 | 325 | A3 | Flammable, Acute Toxicity, Health Hazard | 4 | 7 | 5 | R | 65.00 | 5.20 | 14.7 | 12.3 | 22.3 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/887, https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/sial/322415 https://beta-static.fishersci.com/content/dam/fishersci/en_US/documents/programs/education/regulatory-documents/sds/chemicals/chemicals-m/S25426A.pdf | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
49 | Methyl Acetate | 79-20-9 | C3H6O2 | 200 | 606 | 250 | 757 | Flammable, Irritant | 5 | 3 | 5 | P | 57.00 | no data available | 15.5 | 7.2 | 7.6 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6584 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
50 | Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK, 2-Butanone) | 78-93-3 | C4H8O | 200 | 590 | 300 | 885 | Flammable, Irritant | 5 | 3 | 3 | R | 80.00 | 3.70 | 16.0 | 9.0 | 5.1 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6569 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
51 | Methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK, 4-Methyl-2-pentanone) | 108-10-1 | C6H12O | 20 | 82 | 75 | 307 | A3 | Flammable, Irritant | 4 | 2 | 3 | R | 117.00 | 1.60 | 15.3 | 6.1 | 4.1 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Methyl-isobutyl-ketone | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
52 | Methylcyclohexane (Me-Cyclohexane) | 108-87-2 | C7H14 | 400 | 1610 | not listed | not listed | Flammable, Irritant, Health Hazard, Enviromental Hazard | 6 | 2 | 7 | P | 100.90 | no data available | 16.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Methylcyclohexane | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
53 | Paint | Mineral Spirits | - | - | - | - | - | - | no data available | Diluting paints, dissolving alkyd resins | http://www.weberart.com/assets/asaferartstudio.pdf | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54 | NitroMethane (Nitrocarbol) | 75-52-5 | CH3NO2 | 20 | 50 | not listed | not listed | A3 | Flammable, Irritant | 10 | 2 | 3 | HH | 101.00 | 1.30 | 15.8 | 18.8 | 6.1 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6375 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
55 | Pentane | 109-66-0 | C5H12 | 1000 | 2950 | 750 | 2250 | Flammable, Irritant, Health Hazard, Environmental Hazard | 8 | 3 | 7 | H | 36.00 | 28.60 | 14.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
56 | Pyridine | 110-86-1 | C5H5N | 1 | 3.1 | Not listed | Not Listed | A3 | Flammable, Irritant | 4 | 2 | 3 | H | 115.00 | no data available | 19.0 | 8.8 | 59.0 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1049 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
57 | Shellsol A 100 | 64742-95-6 | - | - | - | - | Flammable, Acute Toxicity, Irritant, Environmental Hazard | 150-185 | 0.20 | Contains Cumene and Benzene | https://ch-msds.shell.com/MSDS/000000000892_US_EN.pdf | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
58 | Shellsol A 150 | 64742-94-5 | - | - | - | - | Irritant, Acute Toxicity, Environmental Hazard | 179-214 | 1.00 | Contains Cumene, Benzene, Napthalene | https://ch-msds.shell.com/MSDS/000000000882_US_EN.pdf | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
59 | Sulfolane (Tetramethylene sulfone) | 126-33-0 | C4H8O2S | not listed | not listed | not listed | not listed | Irritant | 1 | 9 | 7 | H | 287.00 | no data available | 17.8 | 17.4 | 8.7 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/31347 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
60 | Tert-butanol (Tert-butyl alcohol, 2 methyl-2-propanol) | 75-65-0 | C4H10O | 100 | 303 | 150 | 450 | A4 | Flammable, Irritant | 4 | 3 | 3 | R | 82.00 | 1.05 | 15.2 | 5.1 | 14.7 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6386 https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/sial/471712 https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/22630.htm | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
61 | Tetrahydrofuran (THF, Oxolane) | 109-99-9 | C4H8O | 50 | 147 | 100 | 295 | A3 | Flammable, Irritant, Health Hazard | 6 | 7 | 5 | P | 66.00 | 8 | 16.8 | 5.7 | 8.0 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8028 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
62 | Triethanolamine (TEA, Trolamine) | 102-71-6 | C6H15NO3 | not listed | 5 | not listed | not listed | Corrosive, Irritant, Health Hazard | 6 | 7 | 3 | H | 89.00 | no data available | 17.3 | 7.6 | 21.0 | https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7618 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
63 | Paint | Turpenoid | 8052-41-3 | 100 | 350 | not listed | not listed | flammable, Toxicity | 154-202 | Moderate | Diluting Paint, Dissolving Alkyd Resins | http://www.weberart.com/assets/asaferartstudio.pdf https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/mm/sx0995 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
64 | Paint | Turpenoid Natural | - | - | - | - | - | - | Hazardous to the Aquatic Environment | Diluting paints, dissolving alkyd resins | Composition of Hazardous ingredients: D Limonene, Amino 2 Methyl Propanol | http://www.weberart.com/assets/asaferartstudio.pdf https://www2.pcad.edu/Facilities/health_safety/SDS/Painting/Solvents/Martin%20F.%20Weber/Turpenoid%20Natural.pdf | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65 | Paint | Turpentine (Triethyl citrate) | 79-93-0 8006-64-2? | C10H16 | 20 | 112 | None Listed | None Listed | A4 | Flammable, Irritant, Health Hazard, Environmental Hazard | 157 - 176 | Fast | Diluting paints, dissolving alkyd resins, dissolving natural resins | http://www.weberart.com/assets/asaferartstudio.pdf https://dhss.delaware.gov/dph/files/turpentfaq.pdf https://ace.infotrac.net/getmsds.aspx?sku=1433085 https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6506 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
66 | Water | 7732-18-5 | H2O | None | None | None | None | NONE | 1 | 1 | 1 | R | 100.00 | 0.36 | 15.5 | 16.0 | 42.3 | Universal Solvent | https://www.dispersetech.com/blog/post/properties-of-common-solvents.html | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
67 | Xylene (1,2 Dimethylbenzene) | 1330-20-7 | C8H10 | 20 | 130 | 150 | 665 | A4 | Flammable, Corrosive, Irritant, Health Hazard | 4 | 2 | 5 | P | 138.00 | 0.75 | 17.8 | 1.0 | 3.1 | Dissolves water based finishes, thins varnishes | Napthenic Solvents? Paraffinic Solvents? | takes a longer time? | https://www.cbgbiotech.com/blog/what-to-consider-when-selecting-substitutes-for-xylene https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Xylene https://www.hansen-solubility.com/HSP-science/sphereVR.php https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7929 https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/sigald/534056 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
68 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
69 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
70 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
71 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
72 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
73 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
74 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
75 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
78 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
79 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
80 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
81 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
82 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
83 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
84 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
85 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
86 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
87 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
88 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
89 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
90 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
91 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
92 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
93 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
95 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
96 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
100 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||