EFN Database Master Spreadsheet


1	Family	Genus	Species	Common Name	Plant Type	Geographic Location	Nectary Location	Ecological Study	Reference	Notes

2	Acanthaceae	Acanthus	sp.						Bentley 1977
3	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	albert-smithii				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
4	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	barkleyi				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
5	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	deppeana				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		Deuth 1977; McDade and Turner 1997
6	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	dielsii				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
7	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	fasciculata				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
8	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	fernandezii				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
9	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	glabrata				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
10	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	golfodulcensis				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		Durkee 1987; McDade and Turner 1997
11	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	gracilis				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
12	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	grandis				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
13	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	hartwegiana				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
14	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	hylaea				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
15	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	impress				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
16	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	lasia				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
17	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	leonardii				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
18	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	lingua-bovis				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
19	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	macrophylla				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
20	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	macrophylla				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
21	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	panamensis				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
22	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	pharangophila				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
23	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	pulcherrima				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
24	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	scabra				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		Durkee 1987; McDade and Turner 1997
25	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	scolnikae				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
26	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	sinclairiana				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		Durkee 1987; McDade and Turner 1997
27	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	sp.						Mizell 2004
28	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	storkii				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
29	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	terryae				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
30	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	tetragona		herb		bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997	"probable identification error by Zimmermann's source" McDade and Turner 1997; real A. tetragona described in McD&T	Zimmermann 1932; McDade and Turner 1997
31	Acanthaceae	Aphelandra	unnamed species				bracteal: see McDade & Turner 1997		McDade and Turner 1997
32	Acanthaceae	Avicennia	sp.	black mangrove					Bentley 1977	salt glands not nectaries?
33	Acanthaceae	Barleria	diacantha						Zimmermann 1932
34	Acanthaceae	Barleria	eranthemoides						Zimmermann 1932
35	Acanthaceae	Barleria	trispinosa						Zimmermann 1932	(? trispina)
36	Acanthaceae	Brachystephanus	sp.				bract		McDade and Turner 1997
37	Acanthaceae	Ruellia	brachysiphon				leaves		Ezcurra 1993
38	Acanthaceae	Ruellia	bulbifera				leaves, bracts, calyx		Ezcurra 1993
39	Acanthaceae	Ruellia	coerulea				leaves, bracts, calyx		Ezcurra 1993
40	Acanthaceae	Ruellia	erythropus				leaves, bracts, calyx		Ezcurra 1993
41	Acanthaceae	Ruellia	hypercoides				leaves		Ezcurra 1993
42	Acanthaceae	Ruellia	macrosolen				bracteoles		Ezcurra 1993
43	Acanthaceae	Ruellia	multifolia				leaves, bracts, calyx		Ezcurra 1993
44	Acanthaceae	Ruellia	radicans			French Guiana	floral bracts	Gracie 1991	Gracie 1991	Floral nectary continues secretion: ants taking postfloral nectar defend plants
45	Acanthaceae	Thunbergia	erecta						Zimmermann 1932
46	Acanthaceae	Thunbergia	grandiflora		vine		outside of calyx		Zimmermann 1932; Liu and Chen 2008
47	Acanthaceae	Thunbergia	laurifolia					Zimmermann 1932	Zimmermann 1932	Zimmermann says they are present and that "Cammerloher didn't find any"
48	Adoxaceae	Sambucus	canadensis		shrub		"twigs with stipular glandular appendages on the nodes; rachis not rarely with small gland-tipped leafy appendages"		Kern and van Steenis 1958
49	Adoxaceae	Sambucus	coerula						D.W. Inouye, unpub.
50	Adoxaceae	Sambucus	ebulus						Zimmermann 1932; Offenberg 2000
51	Adoxaceae	Sambucus	javanica		shrub	East/Southeast Asia	stipules, leaf margin		Kern and van Steenis 1958; Pemberton 1998
52	Adoxaceae	Sambucus	latipinna				stipules		Pemberton 1990
53	Adoxaceae	Sambucus	microbotrys						Zimmermann 1932
54	Adoxaceae	Sambucus	nigra (niger)	elderberry			leaves and leaflets		Zimmermann 1932; Springensguth 1935; Fahn 1987; Offenberg 2000; Ponessa and Parrado 2001; Mizell 2004; Vesprini, Pacini and Nepi, 2012; Pattrick 2012	photos Ponessa and Parraod 2001; photos online Mizell 2004
55	Adoxaceae	Sambucus	pubens						Kern and van Steenis 1958	photo online Curtis et al. 2002
56	Adoxaceae	Sambucus	racemosa				stipules		Zimmermann 1932; Pemberton 1998; Offenberg 2000
57	Adoxaceae	Sambucus	siebolidana				stipules		Pemberton 1990
58	Adoxaceae	Sambucus	williamsii				stipules		Pemberton 1990
59	Adoxaceae	Sambucus	nigra		shrub	Europe	base of leaves and leaflets		Sagpalme 2012
60	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	beccarii		sprawling or climbing small tree	Malay Penninsula	leaf underside minutely gland-dotted, a distinct glandular pit at base,both sides of the midrib, often smaller gland on nerve-axis		Kern and van Steenis 1958
61	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	boninensis			Bonin Islands	leaf teeth		Pemberton 1998
62	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	clemensae		tree	Philippines	leaf axil		Kern and van Steenis 1958
63	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	cornutidens		tree	Borneo	leaf underside glandular-pitted		Kern and van Steenis 1958
64	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	costaricanum		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf margin		Zamora et al, 2004
65	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	dentatum				marginal EFN		Weber et al. 2012
66	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	dilatatum				leaf blade underside; laminar EFN		Pemberton 1990; Weber et al. 2012
67	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	edule			Northeast Asia	leaf blade, petiole; petiole-laminar-junction EFN		Pemberton 1998; Weber et al. 2012
68	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	erosum				leaf blade underside		Pemberton 1990
69	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	glaberrium		small tree	Philippines	leaves glanular-pitted		Kern and van Steenis 1958
70	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	koreanum			Korea	petiole-blade junction, stipules		Pemberton 1990
71	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	opulus				petiolar EFNs		Zimmermann 1932; Springensguth 1935; Elias 1983; Offenberg 2000; Weber et al. 2012
72	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	platyphyllum		tree	Philippines	lower leaf surface		Kern and van Steenis 1958
73	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	propinquum		shrub		leaf margins, both sides and impressed gland just above the base		Kern and van Steenis 1958
74	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	rafinesquianum				marginal EFNs		Weber et al. 2012
75	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	sargentii				petiole, bud bracts, leaftips		Pemberton 1990, 1998; Pemberton and Lee 1996
76	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	setigerum				laminar		Weber et al. 2012
77	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	spp.						Elias 1983	"most species"
78	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	stellatomentosum		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf margin		Zamora et al, 2004
79	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	trilobum				petiole efn		Weber et al. 2012
80	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	venustrum		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf margin		Zamora et al, 2004
81	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	vernicosum		shrub/small tree		leaf underside glanular dotted, distinct gland at base,both sides of the midrib		Kern and van Steenis 1958
82	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	wrightii				leaf-blade underside		Pemberton 1990
83	Adoxaceae	Viburnum	spp.					Pappas and Broekgaarden et al. 2017.	Pappas and Broekgaarden et al. 2017.	positive correlation in the occurrence of extrafloral nectar and domatia
84	Alismataceae	Alisma	sp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	Included in Dioscoraceae in Schnell Cusset & Quenum "Inversement, les disques nectarifères sont propres aux Dicotylédones; chez les Monocotylédones on n'en trouve que dans les genres Alisma et Dioscorea (2)."[p. 330] Note 2 reads: "Faits que l'on peut évidentment rapprocher d'une part du lien phylogénique couramment admis entre les Alismatacées et les Polycarpiques, d'autre part des caractères dicotylédonéens relativement nombreux que présentent les Dioscoréacées (cf. Emberger 1960 1148-1149)."
85	Amaranthaceae	Iresine	celosia		herb	Mexico	Spike		Díaz-Castelazo and Rico-Gray 2004, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013; Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013	as I. diffusa in Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013
86	Anacardiaceae	Anacardium	occidentale	cashew nut	tree		leaves, inflorescences, flowers and developing nuts		Rickson and Rickson 1998
87	Anacardiaceae	Holigarna	arnottiana				lamina of petiole; stipules; bracts		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
88	Anacardiaceae	Holigarna	ferruginea				lamina of petiole; stipules; bracts		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
89	Anacardiaceae	Holigarna	grahamii				lamina of petiole; stipules; bracts		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
90	Anacardiaceae	Holigarna	helferi				lamina of petiole; stipules; bracts		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
91	Ancistrocladaceae	Ancistrocladus	sp.						Metcalfe 1951 in Koptur 1992
92	Annonacae	Annona	glabra	Pond-apple	can be shrub or tree	Tropics worldwide	on fruit	Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013	Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013
93	Annonacea	Annona	sp.				on fruit		Koptur 1992
94	Apocynaceae	Allamandra	cathartica	Ap	liana		leaves		Wilkinson, 1979
95	Apocynaceae	Allamandra	neriifolia	Ap			leaf axils		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983; Mizell 2004
96	Apocynaceae	Aspidospema	quebracho-blanco	Ap	tree	South America	calyx	Lin and Bernardello 1999	Lin and Bernardello 1999	photo in Lin and Bernardello 1999
97	Apocynaceae	Calotropis	gigantea	As			petiole, leaf		Govindappa and Ramakrishna 1980	photo in Govindappa and Ramakrisna 1980
98	Apocynaceae	Ceropegia	johnsonii	As					Schnell, Cusset and Quenam 1963
99	Apocynaceae	Ceropegia	sankuruensis	As			base of leaf blade		Schnell, Cusset and Quenam 1963
100	Apocynaceae	Dregea	volubilis	As			leaf, petiole		Govindappa and Ramakrishna 1980	syn Wattakaka 1
101	Apocynaceae	Gonolobus	barabatus	As	vine	Mexico	leaf blade		Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2004	ants visit plants only at night-Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2004
102	Apocynaceae	Gymnema	lactiferum	As			base of leaf blade		Zimmermann 1932
103	Apocynaceae	Gymnema	pachyglossum	As					Zimmermann 1932
104	Apocynaceae	Hoya	carnosa	As					Zimmermann 1932
105	Apocynaceae	Hoya	longifolia	As					Zimmermann 1932
106	Apocynaceae	Hoya	sp.	As		Florida	upper leaf surface		Mizell 2004
107	Apocynaceae	Ichnocarpus	fruticosus	As	vine	Australia	calyx		Blϋthgen & Reifenrath 2003
108	Apocynaceae	Marsdenia	glabra	As	liana	Yunnan, China	lamina base, upper side		Liu and Chen 2008
109	Apocynaceae	Oxypetalum	sp.	As	shrub	South America			Mizell 2004
110	Apocynaceae	Pachypodium	saundersii	Ac					Zimmermann 1932
111	Apocynaceae	Philibertia	aff, cynachoidi	As					Zimmermann 1932
112	Apocynaceae	Plumeria	alba	Ac					Goitia and Jaffe 2009
113	Apocynaceae	Plumeria	rubra	Ac	tree		base of petiole, flower bud	Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013	Keeler 1985; Mohan and Inamdar 1986, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013	photos in Mohan and Inamdars 1986
114	Apocynaceae	Prestonia	mexicana	Ap	vine	Mexico	leaf blade, shoots		Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2004
115	Apocynaceae	Sarcostemma	gardneri	As					Zimmermann 1932
116	Apocynaceae	Stephanotis	floribunda	As					Zimmermann 1932
117	Apocynaceae	Tabernaemontana	divaricata	Ac					Metcalfe and Chalk, 1979
118	Apocynaceae	Thevetia	sp.	Ac					Koptur 1992
119	Apocynaceae	Wrightia	laevis ssp.Millgar	As	tree	Australia	calyx, peduncles		Blϋthgen & Reifenrath 2003
120	Apocynaceae	Tabernaemontana	alba	white milkwood		Central America		Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013	Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013
121	Aquifoliaceae	Ilex	paraguariensis	yerba mate	tree	South America	leaves	Junqueira et al. 2001	Junqueira et al. 2001
122	Araceae	Alocasia	grata						Belin-Dupouz 1978
123	Araceae	Alocasia	putzeysii						Belin-Dupouz 1978
124	Araceae	Philodendron	acutatum		epiphyte	Amazon	leaf petiole; flower bud		Blüthgen et al. 2000
125	Araceae	Philodendron	cuspidatum				base of cataphyll		Zimmermann 1932;Elias 1983	name now P. micrans
126	Araceae	Philodendron	deflexum				leaf blade, leaf petiole, leaf bud, stem		Blüthgen et al. 2000
127	Araceae	Philodendron	fragrantissimum				leaf blade, leaf petiole, leaf bud, stem		Blüthgen et al. 2000
128	Araceae	Philodendron	lindenii				base of cataphyll		Zimmermann 1932;Elias 1983
129	Araceae	Philodendron	sp. 2			Colombia			Ramírez et al. 2001	presumably different from the easily recognized species of Zimmermann or Blüthgen et al. or Ramírez et al. would have identifed it; don't know if these are one species or four: counted it as three.
130	Araceae	Philodendron	sp. nov.			Colombia			Ramírez et al. 2001	presumably different from the easily recognized species of Zimmermann or Blüthgen et al. or Ramírez et al. would have identifed it; don't know if these are one species or four: counted it as three.
131	Araceae	Philodendron	unidentified species			Amazon	leaf blade, leaf petiole, leaf bud, stem		>Zimmermann 1932; Blüthgen et al. 2000;	presumably different from the easily recognized species of Zimmermann or Blüthgen et al. or Ramírez et al. would have identifed it; don't know if these are one species or four: counted it as three.
132	Araceae	Philodendron	adamantinum			Brazil	petiole, leaf blade, spathe		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
133	Araceae	Philodendron	corcovadense				petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
134	Araceae	Philodendron	brasiliense		herbaceuos	Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
135	Araceae	Philodendron	goeldii				petiole, leaf blade, spathe		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
136	Araceae	Philodendron	mello-barretoanum			Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
137	Araceae	Philodendron	petraeum			Brazil, Paraguay	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
138	Araceae	Philodendron	solimoesense			French Guiana	petiole		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
139	Araceae	Philodendron	speciosum			Brazil, Bolivia	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
140	Araceae	Philodendron	appendiculatum	güembé		southeastern South America	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
141	Araceae	Philodendron	applanatum			Peru	petiole		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
142	Araceae	Philodendron	asplundii			French Guiana	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
143	Araceae	Philodendron	atabapoense			Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
144	Araceae	Philodendron	barrosoanum			South America	petiole, leaf blade, spathe		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
145	Araceae	Philodendron	billietiae			French Guiana, Brazil	petiole, leaf blade, spathe		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
146	Araceae	Philodendron	bipenifolium			South America			P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
147	Araceae	Philodendron	biribiriense			Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
148	Araceae	Philodendron	blanchetianum			Brazil	petiole		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
149	Araceae	Philodendron	brandtianum			South America	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
150	Araceae	Philodendron	callosum			Venezuela, the Guiana Shield, and northwestern Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
151	Araceae	Philodendron	cipoense			Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
152	Araceae	Philodendron	cordatum	Heart leaf philodendron		Brazil	petiole, leaf blade, spathe		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
153	Araceae	Philodendron	crassinervium			Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
154	Araceae	Philodendron	distantilobum				petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
155	Araceae	Philodendron	edmundoi			Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
156	Araceae	Philodendron	ernestii			Peru, Colombia	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
157	Araceae	Philodendron	gloriosum			Colombia	leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
158	Araceae	Philodendron	grazielae			Colombia, Peru, Brazil	petiole		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
159	Araceae	Philodendron	hederaceum	heartleaf philodendron		Central America and the Caribbean	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
160	Araceae	Philodendron	imbe			Bolivia, Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
161	Araceae	Philodendron	insigne			South America	leaf blade, spathe		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
162	Araceae	Philodendron	linnaei			South America	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
163	Araceae	Philodendron	longilaminatum			Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
164	Araceae	Philodendron	longistilum			Brazil	petiole		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
165	Araceae	Philodendron	martianum			Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
166	Araceae	Philodendron	maximum			Bolivia, Ecuador, Brazil	petiole, leaf blade, spathe		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
167	Araceae	Philodendron	mayoi			Brazil	leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
168	Araceae	Philodendron	megalophyllum			Peru	petiole		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
169	Araceae	Philodendron	melinonii			northeast South America	leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
170	Araceae	Philodendron	micranthum			Ecuador, Peru & Brazil	petiole		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
171	Araceae	Philodendron	nullinervium				petiole, leaf blade, spathe		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
172	Araceae	Philodendron	pastazanum			Ecuador and Peru	leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
173	Araceae	Philodendron	pedatum			South America	petiole, leaf blade, spathe		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
174	Araceae	Philodendron	pinnatifidum	comb-leaf philodendron		Venezuela and Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
175	Araceae	Philodendron	quinquelobum			South America	leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
176	Araceae	Philodendron	radiatum			South America	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
177	Araceae	Philodendron	recurvifolium			Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
178	Araceae	Philodendron	renauxii			Santa Catarina, Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
179	Araceae	Philodendron	rhizomatosum			Brazil	leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
180	Araceae	Philodendron	ricardoi			Brazil	petiole		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
181	Araceae	Philodendron	ruthianum			Brazil	petiole		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
182	Araceae	Philodendron	spiritus-sancti			Espirito Santo, Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
183	Araceae	Philodendron	tortum			South America	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
184	Araceae	Philodendron	uleanum			Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
185	Araceae	Philodendron	vargealtense			Brazil	petiole		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
186	Araceae	Philodendron	wullschlaegelii			Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
187	Araceae	Philodendron	camposportoanum			Brazil			P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
188	Araceae	Philodendron	flumineum				leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
189	Araceae	Philodendron	guianense				petiole		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
190	Araceae	Philodendron	guttiferum			Peru	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
191	Araceae	Philodendron	inaequilaterum			Mexico, Bolivia	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
192	Araceae	Philodendron	obliquifolium			Brazil	petiole, leaf blade		P Gonçalves-Souza et al. 2016.
193	Aristolochiaceae	Aristolochia	sp.			Costa Rica			P. A. Opler, unpub.
194	Asparagaceae	Asparagus	acutifolius				cataphylls		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
195	Asparagaceae	Asparagus	prob.schoberloides			Amur Botanical Zone, Russia	stem bracts		Pemberton 1998
196	Asparagaceae	Dracaena	reflexa		herb		underside of lamina, calyx		Frey-Wyssling and Hausermann 1950	synPleomele
197	Asparagaceae	Dracaena	sp.		herb				Bentley 1977
198	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	3 unidentified species				floral bracts
199	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	abyssinica				floral bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
200	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	aethiopica				floral bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
201	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	aubrytiana				floral bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
202	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	canaliculata				floral bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
203	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	cf. gracilis				floral bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
204	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	cf. stuckyi				floral bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
205	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	conspicua				floral bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
206	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	cynlindrica		herb		floral bracts		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
207	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	desertii				floral bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
208	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	dooneri				floral bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
209	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	ehrenbergii		herb		floral bracts		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
210	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	humbertiana				floral bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
211	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	phillipsiae				flora bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
212	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	pinguicula				floral bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
213	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	scabrifolia				floral bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
214	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	singularis				floral bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
215	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	sulcata				floral bracts		Tanowitz and Koehler 1968
216	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	thyrsiflora		herb		floral bracts		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
217	Asparagaceae	Sansevieria	zeylandica		herb		floral bracts		Frey-Wyssling and Hausermann 1960; Baker Opler and Baker 1978	syntrispina?
218	Asparagaceae	Yucca	filamentosa						Keeler 1985
219	Asparagaceae	Yucca	glauca	small soapweed	woody herb		developing fruit	Boucher M.S. thesis, U Nebraska Omaha, 1980s	Boucher; Keeler 1979
220	Asparagaceae	Dracaena	trifasciata	motherin-law’s-tongue plant				Juntunen, Hope L.; Videau, Patrick; Hazelwood, Donna; and Gaylor, Michael. 2017	Juntunen, Hope L.; Videau, Patrick; Hazelwood, Donna; and Gaylor, Michael. 2017
221	Asteraceae	Bidens	pillosa		herb	Mexico	stem; nodes; bracts		Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2004, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013; Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013
222	Asteraceae	Calycadenia	sp.						Zimmermann 1932
223	Asteraceae	Centaurea	alpina		herb				Zimmermann 1932
224	Asteraceae	Centaurea	angustifolia var. fuscormarginata						Springensguth 1935
225	Asteraceae	Centaurea	badensis						Zimmermann 1932;
226	Asteraceae	Centaurea	cyanus	cornflower	herb		bracts	Géneau et al 2012; Kopta, Pokluda and Psota 2012	Zimmermann 1932; Keeler 1977; Offenberg 2000; Kopta, Pokluda and Psota 2012; Gurr, Wratten, and Snyder 2012
227	Asteraceae	Centaurea	jacea						Springensguth 1935
228	Asteraceae	Centaurea	karstiana						Zimmermann 1932
229	Asteraceae	Centaurea	montana						Zimmermann 1932; Offenberg 2000
230	Asteraceae	Centaurea	orientalis				involucre		Zimmermann 1932
231	Asteraceae	Centaurea	ruthenica						Zimmermann 1932
232	Asteraceae	Centaurea	sadleriana						Zimmermann 1932
233	Asteraceae	Centaurea	scabiosa						Springensguth 1935
234	Asteraceae	Centaurea	cyanus						Richardson 2012
235	Asteraceae	Clibadium	schulzzi			Costa Rica	leaf teeth		Mexzón and Chinchilla 1999
236	Asteraceae	Eupatorium	sp.						Young 1977
237	Asteraceae	Happlopappus	venosus						S. Louda, pers. comm. 1983
238	Asteraceae	Helianthella	californicus var. nevadensis		herb		bracts		Keeler 1981
239	Asteraceae	Helianthella	quinquenervis		herb, perennial	high elevation; Colorado	bracts	Inouye and Taylor 1979	Inouye and Taylor 1979; Inouye and Inouye 1980; Mizell 2004; Brian 2012; Young 2012
240	Asteraceae	Helianthus	annuus	common sunflower	herb, annual	North America	bracts		Zimmermann 1932; Springensguth 1935; Keeler 1979; C. E. Rogers, in letter 11/21/85; Offenberg 2000
241	Asteraceae	Helianthus	giganteus		herb, perennial		bracts		Zimmermann 1932
242	Asteraceae	Helianthus	grosseserratus		herb, perennial	North American grasslands	bracts		Keeler 1979; C. E. Rogers, in letter 11/21/85
243	Asteraceae	Helianthus	maximiliani	Maximillian's sunflower	herb, perennial	North American grasslands	bracts		Keeler 1979; C. E. Rogers, in letter 11/21/85
244	Asteraceae	Helianthus	nuttallii						C. E. Rogers, in letter 11/21/85
245	Asteraceae	Helianthus	petiolaris	prairie sunflower	herb, annual	North American grasslands	bracts		Keeler 1979; C. E. Rogers, in letter 11/21/85
246	Asteraceae	Helianthus	salciifolius						C. E. Rogers, in letter 11/21/85
247	Asteraceae	Helianthus	sp.	sunflower	herb		bracts & phyllaries		Mizell 2004
248	Asteraceae	Helianthus	strumosus						C. E. Rogers, in letter 11/21/85
249	Asteraceae	Helianthus	tuberosus	Jerusalem artichoke	herb, perennial	North American grasslands	bracts		Zimmermann 1932; Offenberg 2000
250	Asteraceae	Helichrysum	bracteatum		herb	Australia	bracts	O'Dowd and Catchpole 1983	O'Dowd and Catchpole 1983
251	Asteraceae	Helichrysum	viscosum		herb	Australia	bracts	O'Dowd and Catchpole 1983	O'Dowd and Catchpole 1983
252	Asteraceae	Jurinea	mollis						Zimmermann 1932
253	Asteraceae	Melampodium	divarticulatum						Perez-Lachaud et al. 2006
254	Asteraceae	Melanthera	aspera						Mexzón and Chinchilla 1999; Tandon 2012
255	Asteraceae	Podospermum	jacquinanum				bracts		Zimmermann 1932
256	Asteraceae	Sachsia	polycephala			Bahamas	foliar, phyllaries		Koptur et al. 2010
257	Asteraceae	Serratula	cretican						Zimmermann 1932
258	Asteraceae	Serratula	lycopifolia						Zimmermann 1932
259	Asteraceae	Serratula	radiata						Zimmermann 1932
260	Asteraceae	Vanillosmopsis	spp.		small tree	Brazil			Del-Claro, Johnson, and Torezan-Silingardi 2012
261	Asteraceae	Centaurea	cyanus		herb	Europe	involucral bracts	Géneau, Céline E., et al. 2013	Géneau, Céline E., et al. 2013
262	Asteraceae	Centaurea	cyanus						Géneau et al. 2012
263	Asteraceae	Pluchea	odorata		herb	Central America		Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013	Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013
264	Asteraceae	Austroeupatorium	inulaefolium			South America			Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013	as A. inulifolium in Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013
265	Asteraceae	Erigeron	bonariensis			South America			Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013
266	Asteraceae	Clibadium	surinamense			South America			Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013
267	Asteraceae	Baccharis	concinna			Brazil			FV Costa et al. 2016.
268	Asteraceae	Mikania	neurocaula			Brazil			FV Costa et al. 2016.
269	Asteraceae	Symphyopappus	reticulatus						FV Costa et al. 2016.
270	Balanophoraceae	Balanophora	kuroiwai		herb	Japan	pedicel base		Kawakita and Kato 2002	root holoparasites; although nectary is external to the flower, it appears to function in pollination
271	Balanophoraceae	Balanophora	tobiracola		herb	Japan	pedicel base		Kawakita and Kato 2002	root holoparasites; although nectary is external to the flower, it appears to function in pollination
272	Balanophoraceae	Langsdorffia	hypogaea						Luana da Silva Freitas. 2017.
273	Balsaminaceae	Balsamina	coccinea						Zimmermann 1932	name apparently invalid
274	Balsaminaceae	Balsamina	hortensis		herb				Zimmermann 1932	name apparently invalid
275	Balsaminaceae	Balsamina	lechenaultii						Zimmermann 1932	name apparently invalid
276	Balsaminaceae	Hydrocera	triflora						Zimmermann 1932
277	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	balfourii			Asia	foliar		Elias and Gelband 1977	photos in Elias and Gelband
278	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	balsamifera						Zimmermann 1932
279	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	balsamina			Asia	petiole, leaves		Springensguth 1935; Pemberton 1990; Mizell 2004; So 2004	pictured: So Fig 2A
280	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	bicolor						Keeler 1979
281	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	chinensis				petiole		So 2004
282	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	cristata						Zimmermann 1932
283	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	fruticosa						Zimmermann 1932
284	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	glandulifera						Zimmermann 1932; Offenberg 2000
285	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	holstii				petiole		Elias and Gelband 1977
286	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	hongkongensis				petiole		So 2004
287	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	maackii			Amur Botanical Zone, Russia	leaf blade margin; petiole		Pemberton 1998
288	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	noli-tangere			Amur Botanical Zone, Russia	leaf blade margin; petiole		Springensguth 1935; Pemberton 1998
289	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	pallida						Keeler 1979	no efns: E&G 1977
290	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	parviflora						Zimmermann 1932; Offenberg 2000; Vassilyev and Koteyeva 2005
291	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	platypetala						Elias and Gelband 1977
292	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	scabrida			Asia	petiole		Zimmermann 1932; Elias and Gelband 1977	photos in Elias and Gelband
293	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	sp.						Curtis et al. 2002	photo online: Curtis et al. 2002
294	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	sultanii						Baker Opler and Baker 1978; Keeler 1985; Smith et al. 1990; Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013	syn. I. walleriana as in Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013
295	Balsaminaceae	Impatiens	tricornis						Zimmermann 1932
296	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	adenophorum				calyx, fruit		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Memora adenophora
297	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	apurense				fruit		Elias and Prance 1978
298	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	axillarum				fruit		Elias and Prance 1978	syn. Memora axillaris
299	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	bracteatum			Brazil			Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
300	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	bracteolatum				calyx, fruit		Lohmann 2006
301	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	bracteosum			Brazil	calyx, fruit		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Memora bracteosa
302	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	campicola				calyx, fruit		Lohmann 2006	syn. Memora campicola
303	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	comosum				fruit		Zimmermann 1932; Elias and Prance 1978	syn. Bignonia acutissima
304	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	cymbalum			Brazil	calyx, fruit		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
305	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	flaviflorum			forest, Brazil	auxilary bud prophylls	Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	photo in Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
306	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	impressum			Brazil	calyx, fruit		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
307	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	inundatum		herb		fruit		Elias and Prance 1978, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013	syn. Adenocalymma calderonii
308	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	magnificum			Brazil	calyx, fruit		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Memora magnifica
309	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	marginatum		liana	Argentina	fruit, outer calyx surface, leaf		Elias and Prance 1978; Galetto 1995; Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011	photo in Rivera 2000
310	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	moringfolia			Brazil	calyx, fruit		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Memora moringfolia
311	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	nodosum			Brazil	axillary buds		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
312	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	paulistarum		liana	Argentina	leaf		Gonzalez 2011
313	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	salmoneum			Brazil	calyx, fruit		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
314	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	subincanum			Brazil	calyx, fruit		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
315	Bignoniaceae	Adenocalymma	trichocladum			Brazil	calyx, fruit		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Sampaiella trichoclada
316	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	askersonii			Brazil	axillary buds, leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
317	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	bauhinoides		liana	Brazil	axillary buds, leaflet base		Zimmermann 1932; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Glaziova bauhinioides
318	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	buccinatorium						Zimmermann 1932; Elias and Prance 1978	syn. Phaedranthus buccinatorius, Pithecoctenium buccinatorium
319	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	crucigerum		liana	Argentina	calyx, leaf		Zimmermann 1932; Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Pithecoctenium crucigerum, P. muricatumphoto in Rivera 2000
320	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	cynanchoides			Argentina	calyx		Galetto 1995; Rivera 2000	syn. Pithecoctenium cynanchoides photos in Galetto 1995
321	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	elongatum			Brazil	axillary buds, leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
322	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	frutescens			Brazil	axillary buds, leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
323	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	granulosum			Brazil	auxillary buds, leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
324	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	laevis				fruit		Elias and Prance 1978	syn Distictella monophylla
325	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	magnoliifolium			Brazil	fruit		Elias and Prance 1978; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Distictella magnoliifolia, D. racemosa
326	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	mansoana				fruit		Elias and Prance 1978	syn. Distictella mansoana
327	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	nunezii				axillary buds		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
328	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	paniculatum		vine	Mexico, Argentina	leaf blade; petals or sepals; flower bud;fruit capsule or pod	Aguirre et al. 2013	Zimmermann 1932; Seibert 1948; Elias and Prance 1978; Rivera 2000; Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2004; Gonzalez 2011; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013; Aguirre et al. 2013	syn. Amphilophium vautheri
329	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	pannosum		vine	Argentina	leaf		Gonzalez 2011
330	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	parkeri			Brazil	axillary buds, leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
331	Bignoniaceae	Amphilophium	rodriguesii			Brazil	axillary buds		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
332	Bignoniaceae	Amphitecna	latifolia			West Indies	fruit		Zimmermann 1932; Seibert 1948; Elias and Prance 1978;	syn Enallagma, Crescentia latifolia
333	Bignoniaceae	Anemopaegma	album		shrub	Brazil	leaf blade, leaflets	Noguiera et al. 2012	Noguiera et al. 2012
334	Bignoniaceae	Anemopaegma	arvense				fruit		Elias and Prance 1978
335	Bignoniaceae	Anemopaegma	chamberlaynii						Zimmermann 1932; Seibert 1948; Inamdar 1969;Elias and Prance 1978	syn Bignonia chamberlaynii
336	Bignoniaceae	Anemopaegma	flavum			Argentina	calyx		Rivera 2000
337	Bignoniaceae	Anemopaegma	floridum			Brazil	axillary buds, leaf base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
338	Bignoniaceae	Anemopaegma	foetidum			Brazil	leaf base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
339	Bignoniaceae	Anemopaegma	laeve			Brazil	auxillary buds		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
340	Bignoniaceae	Anemopaegma	orbiculatum						Baker Opler and Baker 1978
341	Bignoniaceae	Anemopaegma	puberulum						Seibert 1948	syn. Chodanthus puberulus
342	Bignoniaceae	Anemopaegma	robustum			forest, Brazil	prophylls of axillary buds	Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	photo in Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
343	Bignoniaceae	Anemopaegma	scabriusculum		shrub	Brazil	adaxial side of leaf blade	Noguiera et al. 2012	Noguiera et al. 2012
344	Bignoniaceae	Arrabidaea	spp.				interpetiolar glands		Seibert 1948	probably not a valid name
345	Bignoniaceae	Astianthus	sp.						Seibert 1948
346	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	aequinoctialis			forest, Brazil	prophylls of axillary buds	Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	Zimmermann 1932; Seibert 1948; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Cydista aequintoctialis, C. pubescens photo inNogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
347	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	binata		liana	Argentina	calyx, leaf		Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011	syn. Clytostoma binatum
348	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	bracteomana			Brazil	axillary buds, leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
349	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	callistegioides		liana	Argentina, Brazil	leaf		Gonzalez 2011; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Clytostoma callistegioides
350	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	capreolata			Brazil	axillary buds, leaflet base		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
351	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	carolinae		liana	Argentina	leaf		Gonzalez 2011	syn. Pithecoctenium carolinae
352	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	corymbosa			Brazil	axillary buds, leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
353	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	diversiflora						Zimmermann 1932; Seibert 1948	syn. Cydista diversifolia
354	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	heterophylla						Seibert 1948	syn. Cydista heterophylla
355	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	hyacnthina			Brazil	axillary buds		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
356	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	microcalyx			Brazil	interpetiolar, axillary buds, leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
357	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	nocturna			Brazil	fruit, petiole		Elias and Prance 1978; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Tanaecium nocturnum
358	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	prieurei			Brazil			Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
359	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	sciuripabula		liana	Argentina	leaf		Gonzalez 2011	syn. Clytostoma sciuripabulum photo in Gonzalez 2011
360	Bignoniaceae	Bignonia	uleana			Brazil	axillary buds		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
361	Bignoniaceae	Callichlamys	latifolia			Brazil	calyx		Seibert 1948; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
362	Bignoniaceae	Callichlamys	sp.				calyx		Elias and Newcombe 1979
363	Bignoniaceae	Campsis	grandiflora				leaf		Zimmermann 1932; Elias and Gelband 1976	syn Tecoma, Bignonia grandiflora
364	Bignoniaceae	Campsis	radicans	trumpet creeper	liana	eastern US	4 sets: leaves, petioles, bracts, fruit	Elias and Gelband 1975	Zimmermmann 1932; Elias and Gelband 1975, 1976;Galetto 1995; Mizell 2004; Gonzalez 2011; Roshchina and Roshchina 2012	photo online Mizell 2004
365	Bignoniaceae	Catalpa	adenocalymna						Zimmermann 1932	valid name?
366	Bignoniaceae	Catalpa	bignoniodes		tree		lf axil, vein intersections	Ness 2003,b	Zimmermann 1932; Elias and Newcombe 1978; Ness2003a,b; Gonzalez 2011	syn. Catalpa cordifolia, C. syringaefolia, photo in Gonzalez 2011
367	Bignoniaceae	Catalpa	brevipes				axil at base of leaf		Elias and Newcombe 1979
368	Bignoniaceae	Catalpa	bungei		tree		axil at base of leaf	Staab et al. 2017	Elias and Newcombe 1979; Staab et al. 2017
369	Bignoniaceae	Catalpa	fargesii				axil at base of leaf		Elias and Newcombe 1979
370	Bignoniaceae	Catalpa	longissima				axil at base of leaf		Elias and Newcombe 1979
371	Bignoniaceae	Catalpa	macrocarpa				axil at base of leaf		Elias and Newcombe 1979	syn. Catalpa obovata, C. punctata
372	Bignoniaceae	Catalpa	ovata				axil at base of leaf; midrib, vein		Zimmermmann 1932; Elias and Newcombe 1979	syn. Catalpa kaempferi
373	Bignoniaceae	Catalpa	purpurea				axil at base of leaf		Elias and Newcombe 1979
374	Bignoniaceae	Catalpa	speciosa	Indian bean, northern catalapa	tree	eastern US	axil at base of leaf		Elias and Newcombe 1979; Keeler 1979; Mizell 2004
375	Bignoniaceae	Chilopsis	linearis			Southwest North America	leaf blade; bracts and sepals		Pemberton 1988; Carey, Visscher, Heraty 2012
376	Bignoniaceae	Chilopsis	linearis						Carey et al. 2012
377	Bignoniaceae	Couralia	sp.				flower		Zimmermann 1932	no current accepted names
378	Bignoniaceae	Crescentia	alata		tree	Mexico to Costa Rica			Zimmermann 1932
379	Bignoniaceae	Crescentia	amazonica			Amazon			Zimmermann 1932
380	Bignoniaceae	Crescentia	cucurbitacea		tree	West Indies	fruit		Elias and Prance 1978	name problem
381	Bignoniaceae	Crescentia	cujete	calabash	tree	neotropical	fruit		Elias and Prance 1978
382	Bignoniaceae	Crescentia	linearifolia			West Indies	fruit		Elias and Prance 1978
383	Bignoniaceae	Cuspidaria	cinerea			Brazil	intrapetiolar		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Pyrostegia cinerea
384	Bignoniaceae	Cuspidaria	convoluta		liana	Argentina, Brazil	interpetiolar		Lohmann 2006; Gonzalez 2011; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	photo in Gonzalez 2011
385	Bignoniaceae	Cuspidaria	floribunda			Brazil	interpetiolar		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
386	Bignoniaceae	Cuspidaria	inaequalis			Argentina, Brazil	interpetiolar glands; calyx		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Arrabidaea inequalis
387	Bignoniaceae	Cuspidaria	lateriflora			Brazil	interpetiolar		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
388	Bignoniaceae	Cuspidaria	sceptrum			Brazil	interpetiolar		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Arrabidaea spectrum
389	Bignoniaceae	Cuspidaria	spp.				petiole		Seibert 1948	syn Saldanhaea
390	Bignoniaceae	Cuspidaria	subincana			Brazil	interpetiolar		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
391	Bignoniaceae	Cybistax	antisyphillitica			Brazil	leaf blade		Oliviera and Leitão-Filho 1987;Oliviera and Pie 1998; Machado et al. 2008; Gonzalez 2011	scale-like trichomes, peltate trichomes; photo in Machado et al. 2008
392	Bignoniaceae	Cydista	sp.						Bentley 1977	genus has no valid names
393	Bignoniaceae	Delostoma	integrifolium				vein axils of distal surface		Personal Communication, Clinton Morse, http://florawww.eeb.uconn.edu/201200012.html; Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013	visited by ants in greenhouse
394	Bignoniaceae	Deplanchea	sp.		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade base		Zimmermann 1932;Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
395	Bignoniaceae	Dolichandra	chodatii		liana	Argentina	calyx		Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011	syn. Parabignonia chodatii
396	Bignoniaceae	Dolichandra	cynanchoides		liana	Argentina, Brazil	inner calyx surface, leaf		Galetto 1995; Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	photos in Galetto 1995, photo in Rivera 2000
397	Bignoniaceae	Dolichandra	dentata		liana	Argentina	calyx, leaf		Galetto 1995; Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011	syn. Macfadyena dentata
398	Bignoniaceae	Dolichandra	quadrivalvis		liana	Argentina, Brazil	calyx, fruit, leaf		Elias and Prance 1978; Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Melloa
399	Bignoniaceae	Dolichandra	steyermarkii			Brazl	interpetiolar, leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
400	Bignoniaceae	Dolichandra	uncata		liana	Argentina	leaf		Zimmermann 1932; Gonzalez 2011	syn. Macfadyena uncata, M. hassleri
401	Bignoniaceae	Dolichandra	unguis-cati		liana	Panama, Argentina	calyx, leaf		Schupp and Feener 1991;Galetto 1995; Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Macfadyena unguis-catiphoto in Rivera 2000; photo in Gonzalez 2011
402	Bignoniaceae	Dolichandrone	serrulata						Zimmermann 1932	syn. Spathodea serrulata
403	Bignoniaceae	Dolichandrone	sp.				on calyx		Dop 1927 in Elias and Gelband 1976
404	Bignoniaceae	Fernandoa	adenophylla						Zimmermann 1932	syn. Spathodea adenophylla
405	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	candicans				fruit		Seibert 1948; Schupp and Feener 1991; Elias and Prance 1978	syn. Arrabidaea candicans
406	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	caudigera		liana	Argentina	leaf		Gonzalez 2011	syn. Arrabiaea caudigera
407	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	chica		liana	Panama, Argentina	leaf, calyx, fruit		Elias and Prance 1978; Galetto 1995; Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Arrabidaea chica photo in Rivera 2000
408	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	cinerea			Brazil	interpetiolar & leaf base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
409	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	cinnamomea			Brazil	interpetiolar		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
410	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	conjugata			Brazil	interpetiolar & leaf base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
411	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	dichomata		liana	Argentina	calyx; fruit, leaf		Seibert 1948; Elias and Prance 1978; Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011	syn. Arrabidaea corallina,Arrabidaea obliqua photo in Rivera 2000
412	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	dispar			Brazil			Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
413	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	erubescens			Brazil	interpetiolar		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
414	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	florida		liana	Argentina	leaf		Gonzalez 2011	syn. Arrabidaea florida
415	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	leucopogon			Brazil	axillary buds		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
416	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	mutabilis		liana	Argentina	leaf		Gonzalez 2011	syn. Arrabidaea mutabilisphoto in Gonzalez 2011
417	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	nigrescens			Brazil	interpetiolar		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
418	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	oligantha			Brazil	interpetiolar & leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
419	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	patellifera			Brazil	leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
420	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	platyphylla			Brazil	leaf blade		Oliviera and Leitão-Filho 1987; Oliviera and Pie 1998; Machado et al. 2008; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	scale-like and peltate trichomes; photo in Machado et al. 2008; syn Arrabidaea brachypoda
421	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	prancei			Brazil	interpetiolar		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
422	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	pubescens			Brazil	interpetiolar		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
423	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	rego			Brazil	interpetiolar & leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
424	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	samydoides		liana	Argentina	leaf		Gonzalez 2011	syn. Arrabidaea samyoides
425	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	schumanniana		liana	Panama	petiole	Aguirre et al. 2013	Schupp and Feener 1991; Aguirre et al. 2013	syn. Arrabidaea verrucosa, A. verucosa used in Aguirre et al. 2013
426	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	speciosa			Brazil	leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
427	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	spicata			Brazil	interpetiolar & leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
428	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	subincana			Brazil	interpetiolar & leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
429	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	trailli			forest, Brazil	interpetiolar stem	Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	photo in Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
430	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	triplnervia		liana	Argentina, Brazil	leaf		Gonzalez 2011; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Arrabidaea triplinervia
431	Bignoniaceae	Fridericia	truncata				calyx outer surface		Galetto 1995	syn. Arrabidaea truncata
432	Bignoniaceae	Handroanthus	albus		tree	Argentina	calyx, leaf		Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011	syn. Tabebuia alba
433	Bignoniaceae	Handroanthus	chrysotrichus		tree	Argentina	calyx, leaf		Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011	syn. Tabebuia chrysotrichaphoto in Rivera 2000
434	Bignoniaceae	Handroanthus	heptaphyllus		tree	Argentina	calyx, leaf		Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011	syn. Tabebuia heptaphylla
435	Bignoniaceae	Handroanthus	impetiginosus		tree	Argentina	calyx, leaf		Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011	syn. Tabebuia impetiginosa
436	Bignoniaceae	Handroanthus	lapacho		tree	Argentina	calyx, leaf		Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011	syn. Tabebuia lapacho photo in Rivera 2000
437	Bignoniaceae	Handroanthus	ochraceus		tree	Argentina	leaf		Gonzalez 2011
438	Bignoniaceae	Handroanthus	pulcherrimus		tree	Argentina	calyx, leaf		Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011	syn. Tabebuia pulcherrima
439	Bignoniaceae	Handroanthus	serratifolius				fruit, petiole, bract, calyx		Thomas and Dave 1992	syn. Tabebuia serratifolia: photos in Thomas and Dave 1992
440	Bignoniaceae	Haplophrama	adenophyllum				fruit		Elias and Prance 1978
441	Bignoniaceae	Incarvillea	lutea				fruit		Elias and Prance 1978
442	Bignoniaceae	Jacaranda	caucana				fruit		Elias and Prance 1978
443	Bignoniaceae	Jacaranda	copaia		liana	Panama			Schupp and Feener 1991
444	Bignoniaceae	Jacaranda	cuspidifolia		tree	Brazil	leaf blade		Oliviera and Pie 1998; Gonzalez 2011
445	Bignoniaceae	Jacaranda	macrantha		tree	Argentina	leaf		Gonzalez 2011	as J. micrantha
446	Bignoniaceae	Jacaranda	mimosifolia		tree	Argentina	calyx, leaf		Elias and Prance 1978; Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011	syn J. acutifolia
447	Bignoniaceae	Jacaranda	puberula		tree	Argentina	leaf		Gonzalez 2011
448	Bignoniaceae	Kigelia	africana						Subramanian and Inamdar 1986	syn. Kigelia pinnata
449	Bignoniaceae	Lundia	cordata			Brazil	interpetiolar & leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
450	Bignoniaceae	Lundia	corymbifera			Brazil	interpetiolar & leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
451	Bignoniaceae	Lundia	densiflora			Brazil	interpetiolar		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
452	Bignoniaceae	Lundia	spp.				petiole		Seibert 1948
453	Bignoniaceae	Lundia	spruceana			Brazil	interpetiolar & leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
454	Bignoniaceae	Lundia	triphylla				interpetiolar		Lohmann 2006	Photo in Lohmann 2006; syn.Lundia erionema
455	Bignoniaceae	Lundia	virginalis			Brazil	interpetiolar & leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
456	Bignoniaceae	Macfadyena	spp.				on calyx, petiole		Seibert 1948	probably not a valid name
457	Bignoniaceae	Manaosella	cordifolia			Brazil			Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
458	Bignoniaceae	Mansoa	all species have petiolar glands				petiole		Seibert 1948	syn Pseudocalymma; Seibert 1948 does not suggest function for the "glands" he describes. Correlation with other references suggests they are in fact nectaries."Extrafloral nectaries were found on all species of Bignoniaceae studied...(N=105)" Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
459	Bignoniaceae	Mansoa	difficilis		liana	Argentina, Brazil	petiole, calyx		Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
460	Bignoniaceae	Mansoa	hirsuta			Brazil	leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
461	Bignoniaceae	Mansoa	hymenaea		vine	Mexico	nodes		Elias and Prance 1978; Baker Opler and Baker 1978; Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2004, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013	syn. Pachyptera hymenaea
462	Bignoniaceae	Mansoa	lanceolata			Brazil	leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
463	Bignoniaceae	Mansoa	macrocarpum				petiole		Seibert 1948	syn Pseudocalymma: Seibert 1948 does not suggest function for the "glands" he describes. Correlation with other references suggests they are in fact nectaries.
464	Bignoniaceae	Mansoa	standleyi			Brazil	interpetiolar & leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
465	Bignoniaceae	Mansoa	verrucifera			Brazil	leaflet base		Seibert 1948; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Onohualcoa fissa
466	Bignoniaceae	Markhamia	stipulata		tree	Yunnan, China	corolla surface		Rao 1926; Dop 1927 in Elias and Gelband 1976; Liu and Chen 2008	syn. Spathodea stipulata;photo in Liu and Chen 2008
467	Bignoniaceae	Martinella	obovata		liana	Panama			Schupp and Fenner 1991
468	Bignoniaceae	Martinella	sp.						Seibert 1948
469	Bignoniaceae	Mayodendron	igneum		tree	Yunnan, China	lower side of lamina		Liu and Chen 2008
470	Bignoniaceae	Memora	spp.				on calyx		Seibert 1948; Lohmann 2006	probably not valid genus name
471	Bignoniaceae	Neojobertia	candolleana			Brazil			Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
472	Bignoniaceae	Neojobertia	species 2			Brazil			Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
473	Bignoniaceae	Neomacfadya	spp.				petiole		Seibert 1948	probably now in Fridericia
474	Bignoniaceae	Newbouldia	laevis						Schnell Cusset and Quenam 1963
475	Bignoniaceae	Nyctocalos	cuspidatum				flower		Zimmermann 1932	syn. Nyctocalos thomsonii
476	Bignoniaceae	Nyctocalos	macrosiphon						Zimmermann 1932	name not on The Plant List, probably a synonym of something
477	Bignoniaceae	Pachyptera	all species have petiolar glands				petiole		Seibert 1948	Seibert 1948 does not suggest function for the "glands" he describes. Correlation with other references suggests they are in fact nectaries.; Names follow The Plant List (www.theplantlist.org) Nov. 2012
478	Bignoniaceae	Pachyptera	aromatica			Brazil	interpetiolar		Lohmann 2006; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	Photo in Lohmann 2006; synLeucocalantha aromatica
479	Bignoniaceae	Pachyptera	kerere				fruit, petiole		Seibert 1948; Elias and Prance 1978	drawing in Seibert 1948
480	Bignoniaceae	Pandorea	jasminoides		liana	tropical	leaf		Zimmermann 1932; Gonzalez 2011	was Tecoma
481	Bignoniaceae	Pandorea	pandorana						Zimmermann 1932	syn. Tecoma ceramensis, T. diversifolia
482	Bignoniaceae	Parmentiera	"all species"						Seibert 1948	Seibert 1948 does not suggest function for the "glands" he describes. Correlation with other references suggests they are in fact nectaries.; Names follow The Plant List (www.theplantlist.org) Nov. 2012
483	Bignoniaceae	Parmentiera	cerifera	candle tree					Zimmermann 1932
484	Bignoniaceae	Plenotoma	variabilis		liana	Panama			Schupp and Feener 1991
485	Bignoniaceae	Pleonotoma	spp.						Seibert 1948
486	Bignoniaceae	Pleonotoma	tetraquetra						Zimmermann 1932	syn. Bignonia tetraquetra
487	Bignoniaceae	Podranea	ricasoliana		liana	Argentina	leaf		Gonzalez 2011
488	Bignoniaceae	Potamoganos	spp.				petiole		Seibert 1948	probably Bignonia spp.
489	Bignoniaceae	Pyrostegia	venusta		liana	Argentina, Brazil	leaf		Seibert 1948; Gonzalez 2011; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
490	Bignoniaceae	Radermachera	glandulosa						Zimmermann 1932	syn. Spathodea glandulosa
491	Bignoniaceae	Radermachera	pinnata		understory tree	Malaysia	leaf blade base		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
492	Bignoniaceae	Radermachera	sp.				on calyx		Dop 1927 in Elias and Gelband 1976
493	Bignoniaceae	Roentgenia	spp.				on calyx		Seibert 1948	not a valid name, probablyBignonia spp.
494	Bignoniaceae	Scobinaria	spp.				calyx		Seibert 1948	not a valid name, probably Fridericia spp.
495	Bignoniaceae	Spathodea	campanulata				both sides of midrib, fruit		Zimmermann 1932; Seibert 1948; Elias and Prance 1978
496	Bignoniaceae	Stenolobium	stans							was Tecoma stans
497	Bignoniaceae	Tabebuia	aurea		tree	Argentina, Brazil	leaf blade; calyx; scale-like trichomes, peltate trichomes		Oliviera and Leitão-Filho 1987;Oliviera and Pie 1998; Rivera 2000; Machado et al. 2008;Gonzalez 2011	syn. Tabebuia caraiba
498	Bignoniaceae	Tabebuia	heterophylla						Seibert 1948	syn. Tabebuia pentaphylla
499	Bignoniaceae	Tabebuia	nodosa		tree	Argentina	calyx, leaf		Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011
500	Bignoniaceae	Tabebuia	ochracea			Brazil, Argentina	leaf blade, calyx		Oliviera and Leitão-Filho 1987; Oliviera and Pie 1998: Rivera 2000; Machado et al. 2008	scale-like trichomes, peltate trichomes, photo in Machado et al. 2008
501	Bignoniaceae	Tabebuia	rosea		tree	Mexico, Panama	leaf blade; rachis or midvein of leaf	Riedel et al. 2013	Schupp and Feener 1991;Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2004, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013; Riedel et al. 2013
502	Bignoniaceae	Tabebuia	roseoalba		tree	Argentina	leaf		Gonzalez 2011
503	Bignoniaceae	Tanaecium	affinis			Brazil	interpetiolar & leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
504	Bignoniaceae	Tanaecium	bilabiatum			Brazil			Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
505	Bignoniaceae	Tanaecium	caudiculatum			Brazil	leaflet base		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
506	Bignoniaceae	Tanaecium	crucigerum			Brazil	interpetiolar		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
507	Bignoniaceae	Tanaecium	pyramidatum			Brazil			Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
508	Bignoniaceae	Tanaecium	revillae			Brazil	interpetiolar		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
509	Bignoniaceae	Tanaecium	selloi		liana	Argentina, Brazil	calyx, leaf		Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Arrabidaea selloi; photo in Rivera 2000
510	Bignoniaceae	Tanaecium	spp.				calyx, petiole		Seibert 1948
511	Bignoniaceae	Tanaecium	tetragonolobum		liana	Panama, Brazil	on calyx, on petiole		Seibert 1948; Schupp and Feener 1991; Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	syn. Ceratophytum tetragonolobium, C. tobagense
512	Bignoniaceae	Tanaecium	truncata			Brazil	interpetiolar		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
513	Bignoniaceae	Tecoma	capensis		tree	Argentina	calyx		Zimmermann 1932; Parija and Samal 1936; Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011	syn. Tecomaria capensisdrawings in Parija and Samal 1936
514	Bignoniaceae	Tecoma	fulva		tree	Argentina	calyx, leaf		Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011	syn. Tecoma garrocha
515	Bignoniaceae	Tecoma	stans		tree	Argentina	calyx		Zimmermann 1932; Seibert 1948; Rivera 2000;Gonzalez 2011; Grant 2012	syn Stenolobium stans;picture in Rivera 2000
516	Bignoniaceae	Tecoma	tenuiflora		tree	Argentina	calyx		Rivera 2000; Gonzalez 2011
517	Bignoniaceae	Tweediana	grandiflora				leaf		Zimmermann 1932	synonym of ?
518	Bignoniaceae	Tweediana	kaempferi						Zimmermann 1932	synonym of ?
519	Bignoniaceae	Tweediana	unguis						Zimmermann 1932	synonym of ?
520	Bignoniaceae	Tynanthus	elegans			Brazil			Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
521	Bignoniaceae	Tynanthus	guatemalensis						Seibert 1948
522	Bignoniaceae	Tynanthus	micranthus		liana	Argentina	leaf		Gonzalez 2011
523	Bignoniaceae	Tynanthus	panurensis			forest, Brazil	interpetiolar stem	Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012	photo in Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
524	Bignoniaceae	Tynanthus	polyanthus			Brazil	axillary buds		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
525	Bignoniaceae	Tynanthus	villosus			Brazil	axillary buds		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
526	Bignoniaceae	Xylophragma	harleyi			Brazil			Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
527	Bignoniaceae	Xylophragma	myrianthum			Brazil	axillary buds		Nogueira, Rey and Lohmann 2012
528	Bignoniaceae	Zeyheria	montana			Brazil	leaf blade		Machado et al. 2008	scale-like trichomes, peltate trichomes
529	Bignoniaceae	Zeyheria	tuberculosa			Brazil	leaf blade		Machado et al. 2008	scale-like trichomes, peltate trichomes, photo in Machado et al. 2008
530	Bignoniaceae	Parmentiera	aculeata		tree	Central America		Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013	Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013
531	Bignoniaceae	Amphitecna	tuxtlensis		Tree	Mexico	immature fruits		Aguirre et al. 2013
532	Bignoniaceae	Deplanchea	bancana		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade base		Fiala and Guan 2003
533	Bixaceae	Bixa	orellana		shrub	American tropics		Bentley 1976	Bentley 1976
534	Bixaceae	Cochlospermum	vitifolium		tree	Panama			Schupp and Feener 1991
535	Boraginaceae	Cordia	dentata		tree	Mexico	leaf blade, rachis or midveinof leaf		Díaz-Castelazo and Rico-Gray 2004, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013
536	Boraginaceae	Cordia	spinescens		shrub	Mexico	leaf blade, rachis or midvein of leaf		Díaz-Castelazo and Rico-Gray 2004, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013
537	Brassicaceae	Brassica	juncea		herb	India	sepals		Mathur et al. 2013;
538	Bromeliaceae	Aechmea	dichlamydea				sepals		Keeler unpub.
539	Bromeliaceae	Aechmea	ramosa				sepals		Keeler unpub.
540	Bromeliaceae	Aechmea	victoriana				sepals		Keeler unpub.
541	Bromeliaceae	Deuterocohnia	longipetala				external tepals		Galetto and Bernardello 1992; Aranda-Rickert et al. 2014
542	Bromeliaceae	Dyckia	ferox				external tepals		Galetto and Bernardello 1992
543	Bromeliaceae	Dyckia	floribunda				external tepals	EFNs "might be widespread in the family" Vesprini et al. 2003	Galetto and Bernardello 1992; Vesprini et al. 2003	photo in Galetto and Bernardello 1992
544	Bromeliaceae	Dyckia	fosteriana				outside of calyx		I. Baker, unpub. pers. comm.
545	Bromeliaceae	Dyckia	gilliesii				external tepals		Galetto and Bernardello 1992
546	Bromeliaceae	Dyckia	ragonesei				external tepals		Galetto and Bernardello 1992
547	Bromeliaceae	Dyckia	velascana				external tepals		Galetto and Bernardello 1992
548	Bromeliaceae	Hohenbergia	stellata				sepals		Keeler unpub.
549	Bromeliaceae	Tillandsia	balbisiana				along peduncles & pedicel		Koptur et al. 2010
550	Bromeliaceae	Tillandsia	recurvata				along peduncles and pedicel		Koptur et al. 2010
551	Bromeliaceae	Tillandsia	sp.		epiphyte				Koptur 1992
552	Bruneliaceae	Brunellia	sp.		tree	tropical America	leaf		Watson and Dallwitz
553	Burseraceae	no genus given	no species given	maro	tree	Guiana	"headed glands" on underside of leaf		Roth 1984
554	Burseraceae	Protium	neglectum	azucarito blanco	tree	Guiana	"pluricellular glandular hairs" on leaf undersurface		Roth 1984	Roth (1984) has 2 entries for Protium neglectum , as azucarito blanco and caraño, in both cases glandular hairs are noted, unlike the other Protiumspecies described.
555	Burseraceae	Protium	sp.						Koptur 1992
556	Burseraceae	Protium	pilosum			Brazil			Dattilo, Guimares, and Izzo 2013
557	Cactaceae	Ancistrocactus	brevihamatus			Texas, Mexico	areoles		Zimmerman and Parfitt 2003a
558	Cactaceae	Ancistrocactus	scheeri			Texas, Mexico	areoles; tubercles		Mauseth 1982; Zimmerman and Parfitt 2003a; Almeida, Paoli, and Cota-Sanchez 2012
559	Cactaceae	Carnegia	gigantea			Arizona, California, Mexico	floral bracts		Keeler and Deuth, unpub.; Elias 1983; Sullender 1998	syn Cereus giganteus
560	Cactaceae	Cereus	pernambucensis				areoles		Keeler and Deuth unpub.
561	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	clava						Britton and Rose 1919
562	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	clavata						Britton and Rose 1919	synCoryphantha raphidacantha
563	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	echinoidea						Britton and Rose 1919	photo
564	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	echinus			Texas, Mexico	areoles, seasonally conspicuous		Zimmerman and Parfit 2003b
565	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	erecta						Britton and Rose 1919
566	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	macromeris			New Mexico, Texas, Mexico	areoles, seasonally conspicuous		Zimmerman and Parfit 2003b
567	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	nickelsiae			Texas, Mexico	areoles, seasonally conspicuous		Zimmerman and Parfit 2003b
568	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	octacantha						Britton and Rose 1919	synCoryphantha exsudens
569	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	ottonis						Britton and Rose 1919	synCoryphantha guerkeana
570	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	poselgeriana						Britton and Rose 1919
571	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	ramillosa			Texas, Mexico	areoles, seasonally conspicuous		Zimmerman and Parfit 2003b
572	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	recurvata			Arizona, Mexico	areoles		Britton and Rose 1919; Zimmerman and Parfit 2003b
573	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	robustispina			Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Mexico	areoles, seasonally conspicuous		Britton and Rose 1919; Zimmerman and Parfit 2003b	synCorphyantha muehlenpfordtii
574	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	sulcata			Texas, Mexico	areoles, seasonally conspicuous		Zimmerman and Parfit 2003b
575	Cactaceae	Echinocactus	polycephalus				above areoles		Elias 1983; Almeida, Paoli, and Cota-Sanchez 2012
576	Cactaceae	Echinomastus	erectocentrus			Arizona	areoles		Zimmerman and Parfit 2003c
577	Cactaceae	Echinomastus	johnsonii			Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah	areoles		Zimmerman and Parfit 2003c
578	Cactaceae	Epiphyllum	sp.						D. J. O'Dowd letter 1980; Koptur 1992
579	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	acanthodes			Arizona	areoles	Ruffner and Clark 1986	Ruffner and Clark 1987
580	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	acanthodes				above areoles		Pemberton 1988
581	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	alamosanus			Sonora Mexico	areoles		Keeler unpub.
582	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	alamosus				areoles		Keeler and Turner unpub.
583	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	cylindraceus			Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah, Mexico			Zimmerman and Parfit 2003d	Z&P dispute that this plant should be calledFerocactus acanthodes
584	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	emoryi			Arizona, Sonora			Zimmerman and Parfit 2003d
585	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	gracilis				glandular spines secrete droplets of sweet concentrated nectar on the upper side of the areoles		Blom and Clark 1980; Almeida, Paoli, and Cota-Sanchez 2012
586	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	hamatacanthus			Southwest US, North Mexico			Zimmermann 1932; Zimmerman and Parfit 2003d	synEchinocactus uncinatus
587	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	herrerae						Keeler and Deuth unpub.
588	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	peninsulae						Zimmermann 1932	synEchinocactus peninsulae
589	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	pilosus				areoles		Lloyd 1908; Zimmermann 1932	synEchinocactus pringlei
590	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	pottsii						Keeler and Deuth unpub.
591	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	recurvus						Zimmermann 1932	synEchinocactus recurvus
592	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	viridescens			California, Mexico	crown		Zimmerman and Parfit 2003; LeVan et al. 2014
593	Cactaceae	Ferocactus	wislizeni	fishhook barrel cactus		Arizona	modified spines, crown of the plant	Morris et al. 2005 , Ness 2006; Ness et al. 2006; Lanan and Bronstein 2013	D. Clark unpub.; Sullender 1998 ; Morris et al. 2005; Ness 2006; Ness et al. 2006; Lanan and Bronstein 2013	cover photo Ecology 86(12) (Dec 05); Ness et al.2006
594	Cactaceae	Glandulicactus	uncinatus	New Mexico, TX, northern Mexico			areole		Zimmerman and Parfit 2003e
595	Cactaceae	Glandulicactus	wrightii				areole		http://www.cactus-art.biz/notebook/Dictionary/Dictionary_N/dictionary_nectary.htm	name correct?photo
596	Cactaceae	Hamatocactus	bicolor			Texas, Mexico	areole, glands golden		Zimmerman and Parfit 2003f
597	Cactaceae	Hamatocactus	hamatocanthusvar. davisii						Keeler and Turner unpub.1980s
598	Cactaceae	Hamatocactus	spp.						Mauseth 1982
599	Cactaceae	Hylocereus	trigonis						Britton and Rose 1919	syn Cereusnapoleonis, Cereus triangularis
600	Cactaceae	Hylocereus	venezuelensis			Venezuela			Goitia and Jaffe 2009
601	Cactaceae	Mammillaria	sp.						Lloyd 1908; D. J. O'Dowd, letter 1980; Almeida, Paoli, and Cota-Sanchez 2012
602	Cactaceae	Neobuxbaumia	euphorbioides			Mexico	pericarpels& floral tubes		Zimmermann 1932; Anderson 2001	syn Pilocereus euphorbioides
603	Cactaceae	Neobuxbaumia	sp.						D. J. O'Dowd, letter 1980
604	Cactaceae	Neolloydia	sp.						Zimmermann 1932
605	Cactaceae	Neomammillaria	sp.						D. J. O'Dowd, letter 1980
606	Cactaceae	Neoraimondia	arequipensisvar. gigantea			Peru	fruit surface		Vila and Eastwood 2006	photos online
607	Cactaceae	Opuntia	acanthocarpa				secretary glands		Pickett and Clark 1979; Almeida, Paoli, and Cota-Sanchez 2012
608	Cactaceae	Opuntia	amyclea						Zimmermann 1932
609	Cactaceae	Opuntia	arborescens				areoles		Zimmermann 1932
610	Cactaceae	Opuntia	arbuscula						Keeler and Deuth unpub.
611	Cactaceae	Opuntia	aurantiaca						Zimmermann 1932
612	Cactaceae	Opuntia	basilaris				areoles		Pemberton 1988
613	Cactaceae	Opuntia	bigelovii	jumping cholla			areoles		Keeler and Deuth unpub.; Pemberton 1988; Deuth unpub.
614	Cactaceae	Opuntia	californica						Zimmermann 1932
615	Cactaceae	Opuntia	caracasana			Venezuela			Goitia and Jaffe 2009
616	Cactaceae	Opuntia	coccinellifera						Zimmermann 1932
617	Cactaceae	Opuntia	compressa						Deuth unpub.
618	Cactaceae	Opuntia	decumana						Zimmermann 1932
619	Cactaceae	Opuntia	echinocarpa				areoles		Pemberton 1988
620	Cactaceae	Opuntia	eliator						Zimmermann 1932
621	Cactaceae	Opuntia	englemannii						Zimmermann 1932
622	Cactaceae	Opuntia	fulgida	chainfruit cholla					D. Clark unpub.; Sullender 1998
623	Cactaceae	Opuntia	glaucophylala						Zimmermann 1932
624	Cactaceae	Opuntia	humifusa				areoles	Jezorek, Stilling and Carpenter 2011	Jezorek, Stilling and Carpenter 2011
625	Cactaceae	Opuntia	imbricata	tree cholla	cactus	southwestern USA (New Mexico, southern Colorado, southwest Texas)	areoles	Miller 2014	Lloyd 1908; Zimmermann 1932; Miller 2007; Miller 2014	syn. for cylindropuntia imbricata
626	Cactaceae	Opuntia	kleinizc				areoles		Elias 1983
627	Cactaceae	Opuntia	leptocaulis						Keeler and Deuth unpub.
628	Cactaceae	Opuntia	monocanthaha						Zimmermann 1932
629	Cactaceae	Opuntia	phaeacanthaha						Elias 1983; Sullender 1998	Extrafloral nectaries are seasonal and on actively growing tissue only - B. Sullender 1998; Image on web: http://www.ruf.rice/edu/~bws/efns.html
630	Cactaceae	Opuntia	prolifera						D. J. O'Dowd, letter 1980	"M. Hay and I did work on this--Crematogasterinterferes with seed midge, Asphondylia" D.J. O'Dowd, letter 1980
631	Cactaceae	Opuntia	pseudotuna						Zimmermann 1932
632	Cactaceae	Opuntia	pseudoundonis						Keeler and Turner unpub.
633	Cactaceae	Opuntia	robusta						Zimmermann 1932
634	Cactaceae	Opuntia	scheerii						Zimmermann 1932
635	Cactaceae	Opuntia	spinosior						D. Clark unpub.
636	Cactaceae	Opuntia	stricta var.dillenii		herb	Mexico	areoles	Oliviera et al. 1999; Jezorek, Stilling and Carpenter 2011	Oliviera et al. 1999; Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2004; Jezorek, Stilling and Carpenter 2011, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013
637	Cactaceae	Opuntia	triacantha						Zimmermann 1932
638	Cactaceae	Opuntia	versicolor	staghorn cholla	herb	Sonoran Desert	areoles		Sullender 1998	Extrafloral nectaries are seasonal and on actively growing tissue only - B. Sullender 1998
639	Cactaceae	Opuntia	violaceae						Keeler and Deuth unpub.
640	Cactaceae	Pachycereus	schottii	senita	columnar	Arizona	tepals (buds to fruit)	Chamberlain and Holland 2008	Chamberlain and Holland 2008	photos in Chamberlain and Holland 2008
641	Cactaceae	Phyllocactus	sp.						Bentley 1977	no valid names in this genus (The Plant List 2013) Epiphyllum?
642	Cactaceae	Rhipsalis	cassytha						Zimmermann 1932
643	Cactaceae	Rhipsalis	teres			Brazil	bracteole		Almeida Paoli and Cota-Sanchez 2012	photos in Almeida Paoli and Cota-Sanchez 2012
644	Cactaceae	Rhipsalis	teres						Paoli et al. 2012	unable to access full document
645	Cactaceae	Thelocactus	bicolor						Keeler and Deuth unpub.; Zimmerman and Parfit 2003g
646	Cactaceae	Carnegiea	gigantea				floral bracts		Almeida, Paoli, and Cota-Sanchez 2012
647	Cactaceae	Epiphyllum	oxypetalum		epiphyte	Neotropics	formless, distributed along the floral buds and sepals in front of the anthers		Aguirre et al. 2013; Almeida Cota-Sanchez and Paoli 2013	referred to as 'extranuptial' for being on the flowers but not related to pollination in Almeida Cota-Sanchez and Paoli 2013
648	Cactaceae	Hylocereus	setaceus		hemi-epiphyte	South America	outer surface of flower on aereoles		Almeida Cota-Sanchez and Paoli 2013	referred to as 'extranuptial' for being on the flowers but not related to pollination in Almeida Cota-Sanchez and Paoli 2013
649	Cactaceae	Epiphyllum	phyllantus		holo-epiphyte	Central America	outer surface of flower on aereoles		Almeida Cota-Sanchez and Paoli 2013	referred to as 'extranuptial' for being on the flowers but not related to pollination in Almeida Cota-Sanchez and Paoli 2013
650	Cactaceae	Epiphyllum	hookeri ssp. guatemalense		holo-epiphyte	Central America	outer surface of flower on aereoles		Almeida Cota-Sanchez and Paoli 2013	referred to as 'extranuptial' for being on the flowers but not related to pollination in Almeida Cota-Sanchez and Paoli 2013
651	Cactaceae	Cylindropuntia	indicata	cane chola	cactus	Southwest United States and Mexico	areole		Argaez and Karina 2013
652	Cactaceae	Opuntia	sulphurea		cactus	Monte Desert	areoles, bracts	Aranda-Rickert et al. 2014	Aranda-Rickert et al. 2014
653	Cactaceae	Opuntia	alexanderi		cactus	Monte Desert	areoles, bracts	Aranda-Rickert et al. 2014	Aranda-Rickert et al. 2014	syn. for Tephrocactus alexanderi, possible mispelling as Tephrocactus alexenderi
654	Cactaceae	Opuntia	articulata		cactus	Monte Desert	areoles, bracts	Aranda-Rickert et al. 2014	Aranda-Rickert et al. 2014	syn. for Tephrocactus articulatus
655	Cactaceae	Cylindropuntia	cholla				areole at shoot apex		JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
656	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	georgii			San Luis Potosi, Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
657	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	glanduligera			Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
658	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	glassii			Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
659	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	jalapensis						JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
660	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	maiz-tablasensis			San Luis Potosi, Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
661	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	potosiana			San Luis Potosi, Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
662	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	pseudoechinus			Coahuila, Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
663	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	pseudonickelsieae			Durango, Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
664	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	pulleineana			San Luis Potosi, Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
665	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	vaupeliana						JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
666	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	vogtherriana			San Luis Potosi, Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
667	Cactaceae	Coryphantha	wohlschlageri			San Luis Potosi, Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
668	Cactaceae	Sclerocactus	glaucus	Colorado hookless cactus		Colorado, USA			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
669	Cactaceae	Sclerocactus	papyracanthus	paperspine fishhook cactus		Chihauhaun Desert			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
670	Cactaceae	Sclerocactus	scheeri	Fishhook cactus		Texas and Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
671	Cactaceae	Echinomastus	unguinpinus			Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
672	Cactaceae	Sclerocactus	whipplei	Whipple's Fishhook Cactus		Arizona and New Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
673	Cactaceae	Stenocactus	coptonogonus			Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
674	Cactaceae	Stenocactus	thurberi	organ pipe cactus		Sonora, Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
675	Cactaceae	Thelocactus	bicolor	glory of Texas		northern Chihuahuan Desert			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
676	Cactaceae	Thelocactus	conothelos			Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
677	Cactaceae	Thelocactus	hastifer			Querétaro, Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
678	Cactaceae	Thelocactus	hexaedrophorus			Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
679	Cactaceae	Thelocactus	lauseri						JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
680	Cactaceae	Thelocactus	leucanthus			Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
681	Cactaceae	Thelocactus	macdowellii			Coahuila and Nuevo León, Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
682	Cactaceae	Thelocactus	rinconensis			Coahuila and Nuevo Leon, Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
683	Cactaceae	Thelocactus	setispinus	miniature barrel cactus		Texas and Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
684	Cactaceae	Thelocactus	tulensis		geophyte succulent	San Luis Potosí and Tamaulipas, Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
685	Cactaceae	Brasiliopuntia	brasiliensis	Brazilian pricklypear		Brazil			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
686	Cactaceae	Calymmanthium	substerile			Peru			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
687	Cactaceae	Harrisia	pomanensis	Applecactus		Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay, Paraguay			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
688	Cactaceae	Opuntia	pycnantha			Baja California Sur			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
689	Cactaceae	Acanthocereus	tetragonus	night-blooming cereus		US, Central America, Caribbean, and northern South America	small foliage leaves just below areole		JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
690	Cactaceae	Leptocereus	paniculatus			Haiti and Dominican Republic	small foliage leaves just below areole		JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
691	Cactaceae	Leptocereus	weingartianus			Haiti and Dominican Republic	small foliage leaves just below areole		JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
692	Cactaceae	Myrtillocactus	geometrizans	bilberry cactus		Mexico	small foliage leaves just below areole		JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
693	Cactaceae	Lophocereus	schottii	Old man cactus		Mexico	small foliage leaves just below areole		JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
694	Cactaceae	Armatocereus	procerus			Peru	epidermis and cortex below areole		JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
695	Cactaceae	Armatocereus	rauhii			Peru	epidermis and cortex below areole		JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
696	Cactaceae	Lophocereus	gatesii			Baja California	epidermis and cortex below areole		JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
697	Cactaceae	Acanthocereus	quadricostatus			Puerto Rico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
698	Cactaceae	Armatocereus	matucanensis			Ecuador and Peru			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
699	Cactaceae	Echinocactus	grusonii	golden barrel cactus		Querétaro and Hidalgo, Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
700	Cactaceae	Harrisia	martinii	Martin applecactus		South America			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
701	Cactaceae	Hylocereus	escuintlensis			Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
702	Cactaceae	Hylocereus	undatus	white-fleshed pitahaya, dragonfruit		Central America			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
703	Cactaceae	Opuntia	monacantha	drooping prickly pear		South America			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
704	Cactaceae	Peniocereus	fosterianus			Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
705	Cactaceae	Pereskiopsis	sp.						JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
706	Cactaceae	Pilosocereus	arrabidae			Brazil			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
707	Cactaceae	Pilosocereus	gounellei	Xique-Xique		Brazil			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
708	Cactaceae	Quiabentia	sp.						JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
709	Cactaceae	Stenocereus	gummosus			Baja Californica			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
710	Cactaceae	Stenocereus	alamosensis	octopus cactus		Mexico			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
711	Cactaceae	Stenocereus	littoralis	dwarf organ pipe cactus		Baja Californica			JD Mauseth et al. 2016.
712	Cactaceae	Pilosocereus	tuberculatus			Brazil			Taylor & Sinzinandy, 2030
713	Cactaceae	Rhipsalis	teres			Brazil	shoot meristem of the stem	Almeida, Paoli, and Cota-Sanchez 2012	Almeida, Paoli, and Cota-Sanchez 2012	the species includes four formas, namely R. teres f. teres, R. teres f. capilliformis
714	Cactaceae	Rhipsalis	cassytha						Almeida, Paoli, and Cota-Sanchez 2012
715	Cactaceae	Rhipsalis	spp.						Almeida, Paoli, and Cota-Sanchez 2012
716	Cactaceae	Rhipsalis	teres						Almeida, Paoli, and Cota-Sanchez 2012
717	Calophyllaceae	Caraipa	grandifolia			eastern Brazilian Amazon	flower pedicel		L de Melo VersieuxI et al. 2015.
718	Campanulaceae	Centropogon	granulosus						Stein 1992	WCSP 367044
719	Campanulaceae	Centropogon	hirtus						Stein 1992	WCSP 367060
720	Campanulaceae	Centropogon	sp.						Elias 1983; Koptur 1992
721	Campanulaceae	Lobelia	laxiflora			Mexico	between sepals and petals	Moya-Roygoza and Larsen 2001	Moya-Roygoza and Larsen 2001	as Lobeliaceae
722	Campanulaceae	Siphocampylus	smilax						Lammers 1998	WCSP 356547
723	Cannabaceae	Trema	micrantha		shrub to small tree	Neotropics			Dattilo, Guimares, and Izzo 2013	as Ulmaceae in Dattilo, Guimares, and Izzo 2013
724	Capparaceae	Capparis	baducca		herb	Mexico	leaf; leaf axis; on fruit, capsule or pod		Díaz-Castetelazo et al. 2004, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013
725	Capparaceae	Capparis	cynophallophora		herb		leaf axils		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
726	Capparaceae	Capparis	hastata						Goitia and Jaffe 2009
727	Capparaceae	Capparis	retusa		shrub	Argentina	leaf axil		Di Sapio et al. 2001	photos in DiSapio et al. 2001
728	Capparaceae	Capparis	sp.			Venezuela			Goitia and Jaffe 2009
729	Capparaceae	Crataeva	tapia		tree	Mexico	leaf blade;leaf axils		Díaz-Castetelazo et al. 2004, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013	Ants visit nectaries only at night - Díaz-Castetelazo et al. 2004
730	Caricaceae	Jacaratia	dititata		tree	South America		Muehleisen 2013	Muehleisen 2013
731	Caryocaraceae	Caryocar	brasiliense		shrub	Brazil	calyx, shoot tips	Oliviera 1997	Oliviera and Leitão-Filho 1987; Oliviera and Brandão 1991; Oliviera 1997; Oliviera and Pie 1998; Oliviera and Freitas 2004: Machado et al. 2008; Muiz, Freitas and Oliveira 2012; Diniz et al. 2012	photo in Oliviera and Freitas 2004; photo on Machado et al. 2008
732	Caryocaraceae	Caryocar	sp.						D.J. O'Dowd letter 1980
733	Caryocaraceae								Metcalfe and Chalk 1979	In Metcalf and Chalk's list of families with efns
734	Caryocaraceae	Caryocar	brasiliense		tree	Brazil		Lange, Datillo, and del-Claro 2013	Lange, Datillo, and del-Claro 2013
735	Caryophyllaceae	Drynaria	spp.						Bentley 1977
736	Caryophyllaceae	Silene	spp.	catchfly					Bentley 1977
737	Celastraceae	Cheiloclinium	sp.			Brazil			Dattilo, Guimares, and Izzo 2013
738	Cephalotaceae	Cephalotus	follicularis		herb	Western Australia	mouth of pitcher (leaf)		Juniper et al. 1989; Vogel 1998; Stephens 2001
739	Chrysobalanaceae	Acioa	bellayana						Zimmermann 1932	as Rosaceae in reference cited
740	Chrysobalanaceae	Acioa	berterii						Zimmermann 1932	as Rosaceae in reference cited
741	Chrysobalanaceae	Chrysobalanus	ellipticus				basal part of lamina		Zimmermann 1932
742	Chrysobalanaceae	Chrysobalanus	icaco				paired at base of lamna		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983; Koptur et al. 2010
743	Chrysobalanaceae	Couepia	chrysocalyx						Zimmermann 1932	as Rosaceae in reference cited
744	Chrysobalanaceae	Couepia	coarctata		small tree	Brazil	petiole (2 glands)		Prance 1989
745	Chrysobalanaceae	Couepia	guianensis		tree	French Guiana	junction of petiole (2 glands)		Prance 1989
746	Chrysobalanaceae	Couepia	marleneae		small tree	Brazil	toward junction of petiole, 2 glands		Prance 1989
747	Chrysobalanaceae	Couepia	montclarensis		tree	Brazil	petiole (1 gland) or eglandular		Prance 1989
748	Chrysobalanaceae	Couepia	nutans		tree	Colombia	petiole (2 glands)		Prance 1989
749	Chrysobalanaceae	Couepia	platycalyx		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf base either side of petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
750	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	americana		tree	Panama			Schupp and Feener 1991
751	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	bullata						Zimmermann 1932
752	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	glandulosa						Zimmermann 1932
753	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	gracilipes			Brazil	leaf blade		Oliviera and Pie 1998
754	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	guianiae						Zimmermann 1932
755	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	hoehnei			Brazil	leaf blade		Oliviera and Pie 1998
756	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	macrophylla						Zimmermann 1932
757	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	magnifolia		tree	Brazil to Ecuador	petiole		Prance 1989
758	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	myrecophila						Zimmermann 1932
759	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	paniculata				basal part of lamina		Zimmermann 1932
760	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	physophora		treelets, which are only exceptionally more than 3 m in height but can be up to 6 m in height	French Guiana	on leaves	DeJean et al. 2012; Malé et al. 2012	Leroy et al. 2010; DeJean et al. 2012; Vogel 2012; Malé et al. 2012	photo in Leroy et al. 2010
761	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	racemosa		shrub/small tree	Panama			Schupp and Feener 1991; Vogel 2012
762	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	radamii		shrub	Brazil	stipules; bracts; no pedicel glands		Prance 1989
763	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	sprucei				pedicel glands; none on bracts		Prance 1989
764	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	triandra		tree	Panama			Schupp and Feener 1991
765	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	physophora		Tree	Amazon	inner wall	Dejean et al. 2013	Vogel 2012; Dejean et al. 2013
766	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	affinis		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf base either side of petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
767	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	arborea		Tree	Costa Rica	stipule		Zamora et al, 2004
768	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	belloi		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf base either side of petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
769	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	corniculata		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf base either side of petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
770	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	heteromorpha		tree	Brazil	leaf		Prance 2007
771	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	humilis			Brazil	leaf blade		Oliviera and Leitão-Filho 1987; Oliviera and Pie 1998; Machado et al. 2008	photo in Machado et al. 2008
772	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	jimenezii		tree	Brazil, Guyana	leaf blade (2-many)		Prance 1989
773	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	joseramosii		small tree	Brazil	junction of lamina		Prance 1989
774	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	kallunkii		Tree	Costa Rica	in vein axils, lower leaf surface		Zamora et al, 2004
775	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	micrantha		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf base either side of petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
776	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	morii		tree	Panama	leaf: conspicuous palisade glands		Prance 1989
777	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	octandra		tree	Brazil	leaf		Ribiero et al. 1999
778	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	operculipetala		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
779	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	pittieri			Venezuela			Goitia and Jaffe 2009
780	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	platypus		tree	Panama			Schupp and Feener 1991
781	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	riverae		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf base, lamina either side of midvein		Zamora et al, 2004
782	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	sparsipilis		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
783	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	splendens		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade base		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
784	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	spp.						Zimmermann 1932	also asMoquilea
785	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	stevensii		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf base, lamina either side of midvein		Zamora et al, 2004
786	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	tocantina		tree	Amazonia	leaf: large glands on midrib		Prance 1989
787	Chrysobalanaceae	Maranthes	corymbosa		tree	Malaysia	junction of leaf & petiole		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
788	Chrysobalanaceae	Maranthes	excelsa		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
789	Chrysobalanaceae	Maranthes	panamensis		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf base, lamina either side of midvein		Zamora et al, 2004
790	Chrysobalanaceae	Maranthes	parvifolia		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
791	Chrysobalanaceae	Parastemon	urophyllus		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade base		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
792	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	alvirnii		tree	Brazil	junction of petiole (2 glands)		Prance 1989	as "Parinarium" in original source
793	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	anammensis						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	as "Parinarium" in original source
794	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	aurbrevilliae						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	as "Parinarium" in original source
795	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	brachystachyum						Zimmermann 1932	as "Parinarium" in original source
796	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	chrysophylla						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	as "Parinarium" in original source
797	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	congensis						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
798	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	corymbosum						Zimmermann 1932	as "Parinarium" in original source
799	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	costata		understory tree	Malaysia	leaf blade base		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
800	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	elmeri		understory tree	Malaysia	petiole		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
801	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	excelsa						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	as "Parinarium" in original source
802	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	gabunense						Zimmermann 1932	as "Parinarium" in original source
803	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	glabra						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	as "Parinarium" in original source
804	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	holstii						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	as "Parinarium" in original source
805	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	montana		tree	Brazil	leaf		Prance 2007
806	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	oblongifolia						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	as "Parinarium" in original source
807	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	robusta						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	as "Parinarium" in original source
808	Chrysobalanaceae	Parinari	sumatrana						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	as "Parinarium" in original source
809	Chrysobalanaceae	Hirtella	excelsa			South America		Muehleisen 2013	Muehleisen 2013
810	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	caudata			South America		Muehleisen 2013	Muehleisen 2013
811	Chrysobalanaceae	Licania	longistyla		tree	South America		Muehleisen 2013	Muehleisen 2013
812	Cleomaceae	Cleome	sp.						Baker Opler and Baker 1978
813	Clusiaceae	Clusia	ellipticus			Costa Rica			P.A. Opler, unpub.1980
814	Clusiaceae					Costa Rica			Bentley 1977
815	Combretaceae	Buchenavia	grandis		tree	Neotropics	leaf		Silva and Valente 2005; Muehleisen 2013
816	Combretaceae	Combretum	argeneum		vine		paired, petiolar		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983	doubtful - discussion in Tilney and Van Wyk 2004
817	Combretaceae	Conocarpus	erectus	mangrove	tree		petiole	Plovia-Scott 2011	Zimmermann 1932; Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2004; Plovia-Scott 2011; Zamora et al, 2004; Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013
818	Combretaceae	Conocarpus	procumbens		vine		paired, petiolar		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
819	Combretaceae	Laguncularia	racemosa	mangrove	vine		paired, petiolar	Francini and Rovati 2011	Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983; Belin-Depoux 1993; Francini and Rovati 2011, Zamora et al, 2004	photos in Belin-Depoux 1993 & Francini and Rovati 2011
820	Combretaceae	Lumnitzera	littorea	mangrove	tree	tropical Asia	"rather obscure marginal glands on leaf"		Zimmermann 1932
821	Combretaceae	Meiostemon	tetrandrum			South Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and Van Wyk 2004
822	Combretaceae	Pteleopsis	anisoptera			south Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and Van Wyk 2004
823	Combretaceae	Pteleopsis	myrtifolia			south Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and Van Wyk 2004
824	Combretaceae	Quisqualis	indica			south Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and VanWyk 2004
825	Combretaceae	Quisqualis	littorea			south Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and VanWyk 2004
826	Combretaceae	Quisqualis	parviflora			south Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and VanWyk 2004
827	Combretaceae	Quisqualis	parviflora						Gracie 2012
828	Combretaceae	Terminalia	adenopoda		tree	Sumatra	petiole		Exell 1954	trispina?
829	Combretaceae	Terminalia	amazonica		tree	Panama			Schupp and Feener 1991
830	Combretaceae	Terminalia	archiboldiana		tree	New Guinea	petiole		Exell 1954
831	Combretaceae	Terminalia	argentea			Brazil	petiole		Zimmermann 1932; Oliviera and Leitão-Filho 1987; Oliviera and Pie 1998; Machado et al. 2008	Zimmermann says they are present and that "Cammerloher didn't find any", photos in Machado et al. 2008
832	Combretaceae	Terminalia	arjuna				petiole		Ramakrishna and Rajashekara 1981; So 2004	Ramakrishna and Rajashekara 1981 has photos
833	Combretaceae	Terminalia	beccarii		tree	New Guinea	petiole		Exell 1954
834	Combretaceae	Terminalia	brachystemma			south Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and Van Wyk 2004
835	Combretaceae	Terminalia	brasiliensis		vine	Brazil	paired, petiolar		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983; Oliviera and Leitão-Filho 19; Oliviera and Pie 1998; Machado et al. 2008
836	Combretaceae	Terminalia	brassii		tree	Solomon Island and New Britain	petiole		Exell 1954
837	Combretaceae	Terminalia	bucidoides		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
838	Combretaceae	Terminalia	calamansanai		tree	tropical Pacific	petioles		Exell 1954
839	Combretaceae	Terminalia	catappa	almond	tree		veins or petioles see note; Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983;Pemberton 1998; Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2004; Tilney and Van Wyk 2004, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013; Aguirre et al. 2013	on veins Elias 1984; Díaz-Castelazo et al 2004 say petiole
840	Combretaceae	Terminalia	chebula				leaf base		So 2004
841	Combretaceae	Terminalia	citrina		tree	India-Malaya	petioles		Exell 1954
842	Combretaceae	Terminalia	complanata		tree	Malaya	petiole		Exell 1954
843	Combretaceae	Terminalia	crassifolia		tree	New Guinea	petiole		Exell 1954
844	Combretaceae	Terminalia	fagifolia			Brazil	petiole		Oliviera and Pie 1998
845	Combretaceae	Terminalia	foetidissima		tree	Burma, Siam, Malaysia	petiole		Exell 1954
846	Combretaceae	Terminalia	gazensis			south Arica	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and VanWyk 2004
847	Combretaceae	Terminalia	kaernbachii		tree	Solomon Island	petiole		Exell 1954
848	Combretaceae	Terminalia	longispicata		tree	New Guinea	petiole		Exell 1954
849	Combretaceae	Terminalia	microcarpa		tree	Malaysia	petiole		Exell 1954
850	Combretaceae	Terminalia	molii		tree	Sumatra	petiole		Exell 1954
851	Combretaceae	Terminalia	mollis			south Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and VanWyk 2004
852	Combretaceae	Terminalia	myriocarpa		tree	India-Indochina	petiole		Exell 1954
853	Combretaceae	Terminalia	nitens		tree	Philippines	petiole		Exell 1954
854	Combretaceae	Terminalia	paniculata		vine		lower leaf surface		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
855	Combretaceae	Terminalia	pellucida		tree	Philippines	petiole		Exell 1954
856	Combretaceae	Terminalia	phanerophlebia			south Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and VanWyk 2004
857	Combretaceae	Terminalia	phellocarpa		tree	Malaya, Central America	petiole		Exell 1954
858	Combretaceae	Terminalia	prunioides			south Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and VanWyk 2004
859	Combretaceae	Terminalia	randii			south Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and VanWyk 2004
860	Combretaceae	Terminalia	sericea			south Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and VanWyk 2004
861	Combretaceae	Terminalia	slooteniana		tree	Malaysia	petiole		Exell 1954
862	Combretaceae	Terminalia	soembawana		tree	Malaya	petiole		Exell 1954
863	Combretaceae	Terminalia	sogerensis		tree	Malaysia	petiole		Exell 1954
864	Combretaceae	Terminalia	solomonensis		tree	tropical Pacific	petiole		Exell 1954
865	Combretaceae	Terminalia	stenostachya			south Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and VanWyk 2004
866	Combretaceae	Terminalia	stuhlmannii			south Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and VanWyk 2004
867	Combretaceae	Terminalia	subserocea			Brazil	petiole		Oliviera and Pie 1998
868	Combretaceae	Terminalia	supitiana		tree	Malaysia	petiole		Exell 1954
869	Combretaceae	Terminalia	surigaensis		tree	Philippines	petiole		Exell 1954
870	Combretaceae	Terminalia	trichopoda			south Africa	see Tilney and Van Wyk 2004		Tilney and VanWyk 2004
871	Combretaceae	Combretum	fruticosum		vine	Central and South America		Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013	Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013
872	Combretaceae	Buchenavia	congesta			Central and South America		Muehleisen 2013	Muehleisen 2013
873	Combretaceae	Buchenavia	grandis			Central America		Muehleisen 2013	Muehleisen 2013
874	Connaraceae	Connarus	perrottetii			Brazil	Petals		Vasquez 1997	as cited by Bodouris and Queensbourough 2013
875	Connaraceae	Connarus	suberosus			Brazil	Petals		Vasquez 1997	as cited by Bodouris and Queensbourough 2013
876	Convolvulaceae	Argyreia	mollis		vine	Southeast Asia	peduncle		Oostroom 1953	drawn: Fig. 58 of Oostroom 1953
877	Convolvulaceae	Argyreia	nervosa		vine		petioles		Keeler unpub.
878	Convolvulaceae	Argyreia	obtusifolia		vine	Indochina	petiole		Keeler unpub. From herbarium specimens
879	Convolvulaceae	Argyreia	ridleyi		vine	Singapore	petiole		Keeler unpub. From herbarium specimens
880	Convolvulaceae	Cuscuta	applanata		vine	Mexico	stem		Keeler unpub. From herbarium specimens
881	Convolvulaceae	Cuscuta	boldinghii		vine	Costa Rica	stem		Keeler unpub. From herbarium specimens
882	Convolvulaceae	Cuscuta	japonica		vine		stem		Schaffner 1979
883	Convolvulaceae	Cuscuta	reflexa		vine		stem		Schaffner 1979
884	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	aculeatum		vine	Panama	sepal, top of petiole		Keeler unpub. From herbarium specimens
885	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	alba	moonvine	vine		petiole, sepal		Zimmermann 1932; Baker Opler and Baker 1978; Keeler and Kaul 1979	(syn Ipomoea bona-nox)
886	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	amnicola			Texas to Argentina	petiole		O'Donell 1959
887	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	anisomeres		vine	Mexico	petiole		Keeler unpub. From herbarium specimens
888	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	aquatica			Asia	petiole, sepal		Keeler and Kaul 1979; So 2004
889	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	arborescens		tree		petiole; sepals		McPherson 1981; Keeler and Kaul 1984
890	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	asarifolia			Mexico to Argentina	petiole, sepals		O'Donell 1959
891	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	batatas	sweet potato	vine		petiole, sepals		Poulsen 1877; Zimmermann 1932; Keeler and Kaul 1979; Keeler and Kaul 1984; So 2004	(syn Batatas edulis, I. edulis)
892	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	batatoides			Venezuela			Goitia and Jaffe 2009
893	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	biloba						Zimmermann 1932
894	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	bonariensis		perennial vine	Brazil and Argentina	petiole, sepals		Zimmermann 1932;O'Donell 1959
895	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	cairica		vine		petiole, sepals		Keeler and Kaul 1979; Keeler and Kaul 1984; So 2004
896	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	carnea		vine/shrub		petiole, sepals		Spegazzini 1922; Zimmermann 1932; Keeler 1977; Keeler and Kaul 1979	(syn I. fistulosa)
897	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	chiliantha			Brazil and Argentina	petiole		O'Donell 1959
898	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	chilopsidis						Keeler and Kaul 1984
899	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	cicatricosa						Zimmermann 1932
900	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	coccinea		vine		sepal only		Keeler and Kaul 1984
901	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	descolei		perennial vine	Argentina	petiole		O'Donell 1959; Keeler and Kaul 1984
902	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	digitata				petiole		So 2004
903	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	fistulosa				petiole,sepals		early refs; So 2004	syn I carnea??
904	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	gracilis		vine		petiole, sepals		Keeler and Kaul 1984
905	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	grandiflora							see I. alba
906	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	hederifolia		vine		sepal		Keeler and Kaul 1984
907	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	hieronymi subspp. kurtziana				petiole, sepals		O'Donell 1959
908	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	horsfalliae		vine		petiole, sepals		Zimmermann 1932
909	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	indica		vine		petiole, sepals		Keeler and Kaul 1984; Blüthgen&Reifenrath 2003; Blüthgen and Fiedler 2004
910	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	intrapilosa		vine		sepal		McPherson 1981
911	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	learii		vine		sepal		Keeler unpub.
912	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	leptophylla		herb	western US	petiole(transitory), sepals		Keeler 1980
913	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	leptophylla						Abrol 2012
914	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	lilloana			Argentina	petiole		Keeler and Kaul 1984
915	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	longifolia		sprawling herb	Arizona and Mexico	sepals		Keeler and Kaul 1984
916	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	macrantha		vine				Zimmermann 1932	syn I tuba
917	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	macrorhiza		vine		petiole		Keeler and Kaul 1979
918	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	malpighipila		shrub	Argentina	petiole		O'Donell 1959
919	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	malvaeoidesvar. lineariloba		shrub	Paraguay and Argentina	sepal		O'Donell 1959
920	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	mauritiana		vine		petiole (transitory), sepals		Ewart 1895; Zimmermann 1932; Keeler and Kaul 1984
921	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	meyeri						Baker Opler and Baker 1978
922	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	muricata		vine		petiole, sepals		Poulsen 1877; Keeler and Kaul 1979; Keeler and Kaul 1984	syn I. turbinata
923	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	murucoides				petiole		McPherson 1981; Keeler and Kaul 1984
924	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	nil				petiole		Poulsen 1877; So 2004 as Pharbitas nil	No:Keeler & Kaul 1984
925	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	nitida		herb, perennial	Brazil Argentina	petiole, sepals		O'Donell 1959; Keeler and Kaul 1984
926	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	obscura				petiole		Keeler and Kaul 1984; So 2004
927	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	padillae		herb, perennial	Argentina	sepals		O'Donell 1959;Keeler and Kaul 1984
928	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	paludosa		shrub		sepal		O'Donell 1959; Keeler and Kaul 1984
929	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	pandurata		vine	southeast US	petiole, sepals	Beckman and Stucky 1981	Keeler 1979; Beckman and Stucky 1981; Mizell 2004
930	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	paniculata							see I. mauritiana
931	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	pauciflora				petiole		McPherson 1981; Keeler and Kaul 1984
932	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	pes-caprae	beach morning glory	sprawling herb	pantropical beaches	petiole, sepals	Savage et al. 2009	Zimmermann 1932; Keeler and Kaul 1979; Pemberton 1998; So 2004; Savage et al. 2009
933	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	populinae		vine		petiole		McPherson 1981; Keeler and Kaul 1984
934	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	praecana				petiole		McPherson 1981; Keeler and Kaul 1984
935	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	purpurea				petiole		So 2004 (as Pharbitis purpurea); Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013	no Keeler and Kaul 1984
936	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	quamoclit		vine		sepals		Keeler and Kaul 1984
937	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	riparia		perennial	Brazil and Argentina	petiole		O'Donell 1959
938	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	rubens				petiole, sepals		O'Donell 1959; Keeler and Kaul 1984
939	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	sagitatta		vine		sepals		Keeler and Kaul 1984
940	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	schulziana		vine, perennial		petiole		O'Donell 1959; Keeler and Kaul 1984
941	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	stolonifera		sprawling herb		sepals		Keeler and Kaul 1984; So 2004
942	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	tastensis		vine		sepals		Gunn 1972; Keeler and Kaul 1984
943	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	tribola						So 2004	typo? I triloba?
944	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	trichocarpa		vine		petiole, sepals		Keeler and Kaul 1979; Keeler and Kaul 1984
945	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	tricolor		vine		petiole, sepals		Keeler and Kaul 1979;Keeler and Kaul 1984
946	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	trifida		vine		petiole, sepals		Keeler and Kaul 1984	1
947	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	triloba		vine		petiole, sepals		Keeler and Kaul 1984
948	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	tuberosa							see Merremia tuberosa
949	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	tuboides		vine	Hawaii	petiole, sepals		Keeler and Kaul 1984; Keeler 1985
950	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	turbinata						Keeler and Kaul 1984
951	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	violacea						Keeler and Kaul 1984
952	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	volcanensis		vine		petiole		O'Donell 1959; Keeler and Kaul 1984
953	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	wolcottiana		vine		petiole		McPherson 1981
954	Convolvulaceae	Ipomoea	wrightii		vine		petiole, sepals		Keeler and Kaul 1984
955	Convolvulaceae	Lepistemon	obscurum		vine	Philippines	top of petiole		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
956	Convolvulaceae	Maripa	panamensis		liana	Panama	sepals		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
957	Convolvulaceae	Maripa	scandens		vine	British Guiana	sepals		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
958	Convolvulaceae	Merremia	aurea		vine	Mexico	midrib of basal (entire) leaves		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
959	Convolvulaceae	Merremia	dissecta						Zimmermann 1932
960	Convolvulaceae	Merremia	peltata		vine		petiole		Blüthgen&Reifenrath 2003 Blüthgen and Fielder 2004, So 2004
961	Convolvulaceae	Merremia	quinata			Asia	petiole		So 2004
962	Convolvulaceae	Merremia	quinquinervis				penduncle		vanOoststroom 1953
963	Convolvulaceae	Merremia	tuberosa		vine		petiole, pedicels		Zimmermann 1932	formerly Ipomea tuberosa
964	Convolvulaceae	Merremia	umbellata				sepals, petioles		Keeler unpub, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013
965	Convolvulaceae	Operculina	alata		vine	Panama	top of petiole, sepal		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
966	Convolvulaceae	Operculina	pinnatifida		vine	Mexico	sepal		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
967	Convolvulaceae	Operculina	pteripes		vine	Central America	sepals, petioles		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
968	Convolvulaceae	Operculina	tuberosa		vine	Guam	top of petiole, sepal		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
969	Convolvulaceae	Operculina	turpenthum				sepals, petioles		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
970	Convolvulaceae	Porana	megalantha		shrub	China	underside of midrib		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
971	Convolvulaceae	Porana	velutina		vine	Mexico	sepal		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
972	Convolvulaceae	Prevostea	mortehani			Belgian Congo	underside of midrib		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
973	Convolvulaceae	Prevostea	umbellata			Cameroons	underside of midrib		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
974	Convolvulaceae	Rivea	barnesii		scandent	Philippines	underside of midrib		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
975	Convolvulaceae	Rivea	corymbosa		vine	Brazil	underside of midrib		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
976	Convolvulaceae	Rivea	hypocrteriformis		vine	India	base of petiole		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen	spelling from specimen
977	Convolvulaceae	Rivea	luzonensis		vine	Philippines	top of petiole, sepal		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
978	Convolvulaceae	Stictocardia	campanulata		vine	Burma	sepal		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
979	Convolvulaceae	Stictocardia	tiliaefolia		vine		sepal		Keeler 1985
980	Convolvulaceae	Turbina	abutiloides		vine	Ecuador	top of petiole, sepal		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
981	Convolvulaceae	Turbina	corymbosa		vine	Mexico	sepal		Keeler unpub, from herbarium specimen
982	Convolvulaceae	Ipomea	alba		vine	Central and South America		Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013; Aguirre et al. 2013	Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013; Aguirre et al. 2013
983	Convolvulaceae	Ipomea	pres-caprae		vine	Central and South America, India		Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013; Mondal and Chokraburty 2013; Aguirre et al. 2013	Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013; Mondal and Chokraburty 2013; Aguirre et al. 2013
984	Convolvulaceae	Ipomea	sp.			Mexico		Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013	Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013
985	Convolvulaceae	Ipomea	trifida					King 2012
986	Convolvulaceae	Ipomea	phillomega		vine	Mexico	peduncle of leaf		Aguirre et al. 2013
987	Convolvulaceae	Cuscuta	exaltata				calyx	Clayson et al. 2014	Clayson et al. 2014	phylogenetic tree present in article (Fig. 3); subgenera Monogynella
988	Convolvulaceae	Cuscuta	lehmanniana			Pakistan	calyx	Clayson et al. 2014	Clayson et al. 2014	phylogenetic tree present in article (Fig. 3); subgenera Monogynella
989	Convolvulaceae	Cuscuta	monogyna			China, Pakistan	calyx	Clayson et al. 2014	Clayson et al. 2014	phylogenetic tree present in article (Fig. 3); subgenera Monogynella
990	Convolvulaceae	Cuscuta	lupuliformis			China, Pakistan	calyx	Clayson et al. 2014	Clayson et al. 2014	phylogenetic tree present in article (Fig. 3); subgenera Monogynella
991	Convolvulaceae	Cuscuta	cassytoides			Madagascar	calyx	Clayson et al. 2014	Clayson et al. 2014	phylogenetic tree present in article (Fig. 3); subgenera Monogynella
992	Costaceae	Costus	allenii						Schemske ms
993	Costaceae	Costus	laevis				pedicels		Schemske ms; Elias 1983
994	Costaceae	Costus	pulverulentus						Zimmermann 1932
995	Costaceae	Costus	scaber				herb	Aguirre et al. 2013	Zimmermann 1932; Aguirre et al. 2013
996	Costaceae	Costus	sp.	spiral ginger	herb		outer surface of floral bracts		Baker Opler and Baker 1978; Mizell 2004; Goitia and Jaffe 2009
997	Costaceae	Costus	speciosus				pedicels		Zimmermann 1932
998	Costaceae	Costus	spicatus						Zimmermann 1932
999	Costaceae	Costus	woodsonii				bract subtending inflorescence		Schemske 1978; 1980
1000	Costaceae	Costus	dirzoi		herb	Mexico	petiole at base of leaf		Aguirre et al. 2013
1001	Costaceae	Costus	woodsonii		herb (ginger plant)				Brian 2012
1002	Crassulaceae	Adromischus	alstonii		herb				Baker Opler and Baker 1978
1003	Cucurbitaceae	Abobra	viridiflora						Zimmermann 1932
1004	Cucurbitaceae	Actinostemma	paniculatum			tropical Asia			Zimmermann 1932
1005	Cucurbitaceae	Actinostemma	probably lobata			Amur Botanical Zone, Russia	leaf margins		Pemberton 1998
1006	Cucurbitaceae	Adenopus	4 spp.						Zimmermann 1932
1007	Cucurbitaceae	Adenopus	breviflorus				distal end of petiole		Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	Synonym of Lagenaria
1008	Cucurbitaceae	Alsomitra	sp.						Solereder 1908; Zimmermann 1932
1009	Cucurbitaceae	Anisosperma	sp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1010	Cucurbitaceae	Benincasa	hispida						Zimmermann 1932	(syn B. cerifera)
1011	Cucurbitaceae	Blastania	fimbristipula						Zimmermann 1932
1012	Cucurbitaceae	Bryonia	amplexicaulis				lower leaf surface		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
1013	Cucurbitaceae	Bryonia	cordifolia						Zimmermann 1932
1014	Cucurbitaceae	Bryonia	grandis						Zimmermann 1932
1015	Cucurbitaceae	Bryonopsis	erythrocarpa						Zimmermann 1932
1016	Cucurbitaceae	Bryonopsis	lacinosa						Zimmermann 1932
1017	Cucurbitaceae	Cayaponia	sp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1018	Cucurbitaceae	Cephalandra	indica				lower leaf surface		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
1019	Cucurbitaceae	Citrullus	colcynthis						Zimmermann 1932
1020	Cucurbitaceae	Coccinia	barteri				node, leaf, bract		Okoli and Onofeghara 1984
1021	Cucurbitaceae	Coccinia	cordifolia				lamina, midrb		Zimmermann 1932; Chakravarty 1948
1022	Cucurbitaceae	Coccinia	indica				leaf, pedicel		Ilyas 1992
1023	Cucurbitaceae	Coccinia	palmata				lower leaf surface		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
1024	Cucurbitaceae	Cucurbita	ficifolia						Hunziker and Subils 1974; Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013	pictures in Hunziker and Subilis 1974
1025	Cucurbitaceae	Cucurbita	maxima						Chakravarty 1948; Hunziker and Subils 1974; Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013	pictures in Hunziker and Subilis 1974
1026	Cucurbitaceae	Cucurbita	moschata				leaf blade underside		Zimmermann 1932; Chakravarty 1948; Hunziker and Subils 1974; Pemberton 1990; Offenberg 2000	pictures in Hunziker and Subilis 1974"not found" Okoli and Onofeghara 1984
1027	Cucurbitaceae	Cucurbita	pepo						Zimmermann 1932; Chakravarty 1948; Hunziker and Subils 1974; Pemberton 1990; Offenberg 2000; Charles-Tollerup 2012	pictures in Hunziker and Subilis 1974
1028	Cucurbitaceae	Eopepon	vitifolius						Zimmermann 1932	pictures in Hunziker and Subilis 1974
1029	Cucurbitaceae	Fevillea	albiflora						Zimmermann 1932
1030	Cucurbitaceae	Hodgsonia	macrocarpa		liana	Yunnan, China	lamina, lower side		Liu and Chen 2008
1031	Cucurbitaceae	Lagenaria	breviflora				petiole		Okoli and Onofeghara 1984
1032	Cucurbitaceae	Lagenaria	guineensis				petiole, calyx		Okoli and Onofeghara 1984
1033	Cucurbitaceae	Lagenaria	leucanta				petiole-blade junction		Pemberton 1990
1034	Cucurbitaceae	Lagenaria	siceraria				petiole		Zimmermann 1932; Chakravarty 1948; Okoli and Onofeghara 1984; So 2004	(syn Lagenaris vulgaris)
1035	Cucurbitaceae	Lagenaria	vulgaris				leaf, pedicel		Ilyas 1992
1036	Cucurbitaceae	Luffa	acutangula				node, leaf, bract, calyx		Zimmermann 1932; Okoli and Onofeghara 1984; Ilyas 1992
1037	Cucurbitaceae	Luffa	aegyptica				lower leaf surface, outer surface of sepals (females), calyx, bracts		Zimmermann 1932; Chakravarty 1948; Elias 1983; Okoli and Onofeghara 1984
1038	Cucurbitaceae	Luffa	amara						Zimmermann 1932
1039	Cucurbitaceae	Luffa	cordifolia						Zimmermann 1932
1040	Cucurbitaceae	Luffa	cylindrica				lamina, peduncle	Agarwal and Rastogi 2008	Zimmermann 1932; Chakravarty 1948; Pemberton 1990; Agarwal and Rastogi 2008
1041	Cucurbitaceae	Momordica	cabraei				node		Hutchinson and Dalziel 1966; Okoli and Onofeghara 1984
1042	Cucurbitaceae	Momordica	charantia				paired, on petiole		Zimmermann 1932; Pemberton 1990; So 2004	lacking - Okoli and Onofeghara 1984
1043	Cucurbitaceae	Momordica	cochinchinensis				paired, on petiole		Chakravarty 1948; Okoli and Onofeghara 1984; So 2004
1044	Cucurbitaceae	Physedra	heterophylla						Zimmermann 1932
1045	Cucurbitaceae	Sicydium	tamnifolium		vine	Mexico	petiole		Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2004, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013
1046	Cucurbitaceae	Siolmatra	sp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1047	Cucurbitaceae	Sphaerosicyos	sphaericus				buds, leaves, sepals, node		Okoli and Onofeghara 1984
1048	Cucurbitaceae	Telfairia	occidentalis				peduncular, node, leaves		Zimmermann 1932; Okoli and Onofeghara 1984	multiple photographs in Okoli and Onofeghara
1049	Cucurbitaceae	Telfairia	pedata						Okoli and Onofeghara 1984
1050	Cucurbitaceae	Thladiantha	cordifolia						Zimmermann 1932
1051	Cucurbitaceae	Trianosperma	sp.						Zimmermann 1932	Not a recognized name?
1052	Cucurbitaceae	Trichosanthes	anguina						Zimmermann 1932
1053	Cucurbitaceae	Trichosanthes	kirilowii				leaf blade underside		Pemberton 1990
1054	Cucurbitaceae	Trichosanthes	pentaphylla						Blüthgen&Reifenrath 2003
1055	Cucurbitaceae	Cucurbita	pepo						Charles-Tollerup 2013
1056	Cucurbitaceae	Cionosicys	micranthus		herb	Mexico	petiole at base of leaf		Aguirre et al. 2013
1057	Cucurbitaceae	Coccinia	sessilifolia		perennial climber	South Africa, Botswana, Namibia	base of a lower leaf lamina		N Holstein. 2015.
1058	Cucurbitaceae	Coccinia	grandiflora		perennial climber	Africa			N Holstein. 2015.
1059	Cucurbitaceae	Coccinia	grandis		perennial climber	Africa, Asia, Australia, South America			N Holstein 2015.
1060	Cucurbitaceae	Coccinia	microphylla		perennial climber	Africa			N Holstein 2015.
1061	Cucurbitaceae	Coccinia	trilobata		perennial climber	Africa			N Holstein 2015.
1062	Cyperaceae	Cyperus	articulatus			Central America		Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013	Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013
1063	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	barterii				lower leaf surface		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
1064	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	borneense				lower leaf surface		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
1065	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	dichapetalum						Zimmermann 1932
1066	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	fallax						Zimmermann 1932
1067	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	ferrugineum						Zimmermann 1932
1068	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	gelonioides		vine; tree	tropical Pacific, China	stem		Leenhouts 1958; Liu and Chen 2008
1069	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	griffithii		shrub	Borneo	leaf		Leenhouts 1958
1070	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	helferianum		shrub	Malaya	leaf		Leenhouts 1958
1071	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	laurocerasus		vine	Malaya	leaf		Leenhouts 1958
1072	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	papuanum		vine	tropical Pacific	leaf		Leenhouts 1958
1073	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	platyphyllum		shrub	Philippines	leaf		Leenhouts 1958
1074	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	resista				base of upper leaf surface		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
1075	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	reticulum				base of upper leaf surface		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
1076	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	sessiliflorum		vine	New Guinea	leaf		Leenhouts 1958
1077	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	steenisii		vine	Malaya	leaf		Leenhouts 1958
1078	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	tenerum		vine	Malaya	leaf		Leenhouts 1958
1079	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	tenuifolium		vine	Malaya	leaf		Leenhouts 1958
1080	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	timoriense		vine	Malaya	leaf		Leenhouts 1958
1081	Dichapetalaceae	Dichapetalum	tricapsulare		vine	Philippines	leaf		Leenhouts 1958
1082	Dioncophyllaceae	Triphyophyllum	peltatum						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1083	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	adenocarpa			New World			Burkhill 1960
1084	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	alata			Southeast Asia			Burkhill 1951, 1960; Keeler 1985
1085	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	amarantoides			New World			Burkhill 1960	syn D. multicolor
1086	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	bancana			Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1087	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	blumei		vine	Malaysia			Burkill 1951
1088	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	bulbifera		vine	Old World	leaf blade underside		Burkhill 1951, 1960, Pemberton 1991
1089	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	calcicola		vine	Malaya			Burkhill 1951
1090	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	campestris			New World			Burkhill 1960
1091	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	cayenensis			Old World			Burkhill 1960
1092	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	communis			Old World	base of petiole		Burkhill 1960, Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	as Tamus
1093	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	convolvulacea			New World			Burkhill 1960
1094	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	cummingii		vine	Philippines			Burkhill 1951
1095	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	divaricata		vine	Philippines			Burkhill 1951	syn. D. discolor, D. illustrata
1096	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	dodecaneura			New World			Burkhill 1960
1097	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	elegans		vine	New Guinea			Burkhill 1951
1098	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	elephantipes			Old World			Burkhill 1960; Grout and Williams 1980
1099	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	elmeri		vine	Philippines			Burkhill 1951
1100	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	esculenta	yam	tuberous vine	Old World	leaf underside		Burkhill 1951, 1960	syn. D. fasiculata
1101	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	filiformis		vine	Southeast Asia			Burkhill 1951
1102	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	flabellifolia		vine	Southeast Asia	leaf underside		Burkhill 1951
1103	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	glabra			Old World			Burkhill 1960
1104	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	glandulosa						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1105	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	gracilipes		vine	Malaya			Burkhill 1951
1106	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	grata		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1107	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	havilandii		vine	Borneo			Burkhill 1951
1108	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	hispida		vine	India- New Guinea			Burkhill 1960	syn. D. triphylla
1109	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	japonica			Malaysia	leaf blade underside		Pemberton 1990
1110	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	kingii		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1960	syn.D. porteri
1111	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	lamprocaula		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1112	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	laurifolia		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951, 1960
1113	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	laxiflora			New World			Burkhill 1960
1114	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	loheri		vine	Philippines			Burkhill 1951
1115	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	luzonensis		vine	Philippines			Burkhill 1951
1116	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	macroura						Belin-Devoux 1978
1117	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	madiuensis		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1118	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	merrillii		vine	Philippines			Burkhill 1951
1119	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	moultonii		vine	Borneo			Burkhill 1951
1120	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	nieuwenhuisii		vine	Borneo			Burkhill 1951
1121	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	nipponica			Amur Botanical Zone Russia	leaf blade underside		Pemberton 1998
1122	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	nummularia		vine	Southeast Asia			Burkhill 1951, 1960
1123	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	opaca		vine	New Guinea			Burkhill 1951
1124	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	opposita		vine				Zimmermann 1932; Burkhill 1960	syn. D. sativa
1125	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	orbiculata		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1960
1126	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	oryzetorum		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1127	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	pentaphylla		vine	Old World			Burkhill 1951, 1960
1128	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	peperoides		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1129	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	pierrei		vine	Southeast Asia			Burkhill 1951
1130	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	piscatorum		vine	Old World			Burkhill 1960
1131	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	platycarpa		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1132	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	polyclades		vine	India to Malaysia			Burkhill 1951, 1960
1133	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	praehensilis		vine	Cameroon	cataphylls of an apical meristem	Di Guisto et. al. 2001	Di Giusto et al. 2001; McKey et al. 2012
1134	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	prainiana		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1135	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	puber			Old World			Burkhill 1960
1136	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	pyrifolia		vine	Malaysia	large glands on leaf tips		Burkhill 1951, 1960
1137	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	quartiniana						Schnell, Cusset and Quenum 1963
1138	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	quinqueloba				leaf blade underside		Pemberton 1990
1139	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	rotundata						Grout and Williams 1980
1140	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	sarasinii		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1141	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	scortechinii		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951, 1960
1142	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	sexrimata		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1143	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	sinuata			New World			Burkhill 1960
1144	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	sitamiana		vine	Borneo			Burkhill 1951
1145	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	sp.						Mizell 2004	called "extrafloral nectaries" in Burkill 1951; implication is they are widespread in the family, on leaf, petiole and stem; "reported and described for a large number of species within Dioscorea (Burkhill 1960)" Grout and Williams (1980); Burkhill (1960) was not convinced that nectar rather than water was produced
1146	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	tamarisciflora		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1147	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	tenuifolia		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1148	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	tokoro				leaf blade underside		Pemberton 1990
1149	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	vanvuurenii		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1150	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	vilis		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1151	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	villosa			New World			Burkhill 1960
1152	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	wallichii		vine	India			Burkhill 1951
1153	Dioscoreacea	Dioscorea	warburgiana		vine	Malaysia			Burkhill 1951
1154	Dioscoreacea	Stenomeris	dioscoreifolia			Old World			Burkhill 1960
1155	Dipterocarpaceae	Anisoptera	sp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1156	Dipterocarpaceae	Doona	spp						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	Doona has been broken up into many genera
1157	Dipterocarpaceae	Hopea	mengawaran		canopy tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1158	Dipterocarpaceae	Hopea	odorata						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1159	Dipterocarpaceae	Monoporandra	spp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1160	Dipterocarpaceae	Monotes	adenophylla				base of leaf blade		Kostermans 1986
1161	Dipterocarpaceae	Monotes	africana				base of leaf blade		Kostermans 1986
1162	Dipterocarpaceae	Monotes	kerstingii						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1163	Dipterocarpaceae	Neobalanocarpus	heimei		tree		leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1164	Dipterocarpaceae	Parashorea	spp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1165	Dipterocarpaceae	Pentacme	spp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1166	Dipterocarpaceae	Shorea	acuminata		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1167	Dipterocarpaceae	Shorea	bracteolata		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1168	Dipterocarpaceae	Shorea	chinensis		tree	Yunnan, China	lamina lower side		Liu and Chen 2008
1169	Dipterocarpaceae	Shorea	dasyphylla		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1170	Dipterocarpaceae	Shorea	guiso		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1171	Dipterocarpaceae	Shorea	lepidota		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1172	Dipterocarpaceae	Shorea	leprosula		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1173	Dipterocarpaceae	Shorea	macroptera		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade, bracts		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1174	Dipterocarpaceae	Shorea	ochrophloia		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1175	Dipterocarpaceae	Shorea	ovalis		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1176	Dipterocarpaceae	Shorea	pauciflora		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1177	Dipterocarpaceae	Shorea	spp.				adaxial surface of leaves, stipules		Wilkinson 1971
1178	Dipterocarpaceae	Shorea	stenoptera				adaxial surface of leaves, stipules		Zimmermann 1932;
1179	Dipterocarpaceae	Vateria	spp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1180	Dipterocarpaceae	Vatica	bella		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995	Fig 1b in Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1181	Dipterocarpaceae	Vatica	pauciflora		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1182	Droseraceae	Dionaea	peltatum						Fahn 1979
1183	Droseraceae	Drosera	sp.						Koptur 1992
1184	Droseraceae	Drosophyllum	lusitanicum						Zimmermann 1932
1185	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	abyssinica			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1186	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	acuminata			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Maba
1187	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	albens			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1188	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	alboflavescens			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1189	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	anisandra			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1190	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	artanthalefolia			South America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1191	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	atrotricha			Yunnan, China	tree	lamina lower side	Liu and Chen 2008
1192	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	australis			Australia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1193	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	austroafricana			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1194	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	barteri			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1195	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	batocana			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1196	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	bicolor			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Maba
1197	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	bipidensis			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Zimmermann 1932; Canteras and Lersten 1984
1198	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	bumeloides			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1199	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	buxifolia			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Maba
1200	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	campechiana			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1201	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	caniculata			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1202	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	capreifolia			Brazil	leaf		Ribiero et al. 1999
1203	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	caribaea			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1204	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	chamaethamnus			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1205	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	coccolobifolia			South America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984; Oliviera and Pie 1998
1206	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	conferiflora			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1207	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	conocarpa			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1208	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	cooperi			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1209	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	copelandi			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1210	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	crassiflora			South America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1211	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	dendo			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1212	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	dichrophylla			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1213	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	digyna			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984; Zapora et al, 2004;
1214	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	discolor			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1215	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	ebenaster			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1216	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	ebenum			South America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1217	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	emarginata			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983; Contreras and Lersten 1984
1218	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	eriantha			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1219	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	fasciculiflora			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1220	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	ferrea			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1221	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	gabunensis			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1222	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	galpini			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Royena "all Royena species appear to have EFNs" - Contreras and Lersten 1984
1223	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	glabra			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Royena "all Royena species appear to have EFNs" - Contreras and Lersten 1984
1224	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	graciliflora			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1225	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	guerkei			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Royena "all Royena species appear to have EFNs" - Contreras and Lersten 1984
1226	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	guianensis			South America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1227	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	heterotricha				on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1228	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	hirsuta				on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Zimmermann 1932; Contreras and Lersten 1984	"all Royena species appear to have EFNs" - Contreras and Lersten 1984; no nectaries; Contreras and Lersten 1984; was Royena
1229	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	hoyleana			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1230	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	ierensis			South America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1231	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	inconstans			South America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Maba
1232	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	iturensis			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1233	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	japonica		tree	South-East China	lower leaf surface	Staab et al. 2017	Staab et al. 2017
1234	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	johnstoniana			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1235	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	juruensis			South America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1236	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	kaki			Asia, South-East China	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Zimmermann 1932; Contreras and Lersten 1984; Pemberton 1990
1237	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	latifolia			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Maba
1238	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	liberiensis			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1239	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	lotus			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983; Contreras and Lersten 1984
1240	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	lucida			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Zimmermann 1932; Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Royena "all Royena species appear to have EFNs" - Contreras and Lersten 1984
1241	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	lyrioides			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1242	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	mannii			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1243	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	mespiliformis			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1244	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	mespolilernia			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1245	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	mexicana			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1246	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	montana			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1247	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	morrisiana			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1248	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	mosieri			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1249	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	natalensis			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1250	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	nicaraguensis			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1251	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	nigrescens			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Maba
1252	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	nigrocortex			Yunnan, China	lamina lower side		Liu and Chen 2011
1253	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	oblongifolia			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Maba
1254	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	ovalifolia			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Maba
1255	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	pallens			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Royena "all Royena species appear to have EFNs" - Contreras and Lersten 1984
1256	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	Panamense		Tree	Costa Rica	lower leaf lamina		Zamora et al, 2004
1257	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	pilosanthera				on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Zimmermann 1932
1258	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	piscatoria			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1259	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	poeppigiana			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1260	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	polyaltheoides				on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Zimmermann 1932
1261	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	pseudomenspilus			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1262	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	psidioides			South America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1263	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	pubescens				on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Zimmermann 1932	was Royena "all Royena species appear to have EFNs" - Contreras and Lersten 1984
1264	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	punctata			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Maba
1265	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	sanza-minika			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1266	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	scabra var. cordata			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1267	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	sericea			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Royena "all Royena species appear to have EFNs" - Contreras and Lersten 1984
1268	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	shippii			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1269	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	siamensis			Asia	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1270	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	tetrasperma			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1271	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	texana			North America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1272	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	thomasii			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1273	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	verae-crusis			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Maba
1274	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	vignei			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1275	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	villosa			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1276	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	virginiana			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1277	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	virginis				on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Zimmermann 1932	name correct?
1278	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	whyteans			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Royena "all Royena species appear to have EFNs" - Contreras and Lersten 1984
1279	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	xishuangbannoensis			Yunnan, China	lamina lower side		Liu and Chen 2011
1280	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	yatesiana			Central America	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1281	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	zenkeri			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	was Maba
1282	Ebenaceae	Euclea	acutifolia			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1283	Ebenaceae	Euclea	crispa			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1284	Ebenaceae	Euclea	divinorum			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1285	Ebenaceae	Euclea	kellau			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1286	Ebenaceae	Euclea	lanceolata			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1287	Ebenaceae	Euclea	natalensis			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1288	Ebenaceae	Euclea	ovata			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1289	Ebenaceae	Euclea	pseudoebenus			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1290	Ebenaceae	Euclea	racemosa			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1291	Ebenaceae	Euclea	schiperi			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984
1292	Ebenaceae	Euclea	undulata var.myrtina			Africa	on lower leaf surface, structural details in Contreras and Lersten 1984		Contreras and Lersten 1984	not all varieties of Euclea undulata have nectaries Contreras and Lersten 1984
1293	Ebenaceae	Lissocarpa	benthamii			South America	leaf underside		Wallnofer 2004
1294	Ebenaceae	Lissocarpa	guianensis			Guyana	leaf underside		Wallnofer 2004
1295	Ebenaceae	Lissocarpa	jensonii			Peru	leaf underside		Wallnofer 2004
1296	Ebenaceae	Lissocarpa	kating			South America	leaf underside		Wallnofer 2004
1297	Ebenaceae	Lissocarpa	ronliesneri			Ecuador	leaf underside		Wallnofer 2004
1298	Ebenaceae	Lissocarpa	stenocarpa			Venezuela	leaf underside		Wallnofer 2004
1299	Ebenaceae	Lissocarpa	tetramera			Peru	leaf underside		Wallnofer 2004
1300	Ebenaceae	Lissocarpa	uyat			Peru	leaf underside		Wallnofer 2004
1301	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	adenophora		tree	Malaysia	Leaf blade		Fiala and Guan 2003
1302	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	andamanica		tree	Malaysia	Leaf blade		Fiala and Guan 2003
1303	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	apiculata		tree	Malaysia	Leaf blade		Fiala and Guan 2003
1304	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	argentea		tree	Malaysia	Leaf blade		Fiala and Guan 2003
1305	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	diepenhorstii		tree	Malaysia	Leaf blade		Fiala and Guan 2003
1306	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	pyrrhocarpa		tree	Malaysia	Leaf blade		Fiala and Guan 2003
1307	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	scortechinii		tree	Malaysia	Leaf blade		Fiala and Guan 2003
1308	Ebenaceae	Diospyros	pulchrinervia		tree	Malaysia	Leaf blade base		Fiala and Guan 2003
1309	Ephedraceae	Ephedra	sinica		gymnosperm shrub				Roy, Schmitt, Thomas, and Carter. 2017.
1310	Ericaceae	Cavendishia	aberans		shrub	Panama	floral bracts		Luteyn 1983	"milky white exudate [from glands on buds] in Cavedishia ser. Lactiviscidae often attract ants and other dipteran organisms (Luteyn, 1980) and in these species the glands may function as a nectary. Another possibility is that the exudate may have antimicrobial activity [...quoting Harborne 1977]" -- Luteyn 1983
1311	Ericaceae	Cavendishia	albopicata		shrub or epiphyte	Colombia	rachis of inflorescence; calyx		Luteyn 1983	"milky white exudate [from glands on buds] in Cavedishia ser. Lactiviscidae often attract ants and other dipteran organisms (Luteyn, 1980) and in these species the glands may function as a nectary. Another possibility is that the exudate may have antimicrobial activity [...quoting Harborne 1977]" -- Luteyn 1983
1312	Ericaceae	Cavendishia	arizonensis		shrub	Panama	leaves; rachis of inflorescence		Luteyn 1983	"milky white exudate [from glands on buds] in Cavedishia ser. Lactiviscidae often attract ants and other dipteran organisms (Luteyn, 1980) and in these species the glands may function as a nectary. Another possibility is that the exudate may have antimicrobial activity [...quoting Harborne 1977]" -- Luteyn 1983
1313	Ericaceae	Cavendishia	chiriquiensis		shrub or epiphyte	Panama	rachis of inflorescence;calyx		Luteyn 1983	"milky white exudate [from glands on buds] in Cavedishia ser. Lactiviscidae often attract ants and other dipteran organisms (Luteyn, 1980) and in these species the glands may function as a nectary. Another possibility is that the exudate may have antimicrobial activity [...quoting Harborne 1977]" -- Luteyn 1983
1314	Ericaceae	Cavendishia	ciliata		epiphytic shrub	Costa Rica	rachis of inflorescence; calyx		Luteyn 1983	"milky white exudate [from glands on buds] in Cavedishia ser. Lactiviscidae often attract ants and other dipteran organisms (Luteyn, 1980) and in these species the glands may function as a nectary. Another possibility is that the exudate may have antimicrobial activity [...quoting Harborne 1977]" -- Luteyn 1983
1315	Ericaceae	Cavendishia	coccinea		epiphytic shrub	Colombia	leaf edge, calyx edge		Luteyn 1983	"milky white exudate [from glands on buds] in Cavedishia ser. Lactiviscidae often attract ants and other dipteran organisms (Luteyn, 1980) and in these species the glands may function as a nectary. Another possibility is that the exudate may have antimicrobial activity [...quoting Harborne 1977]" -- Luteyn 1983
1316	Ericaceae	Cavendishia	fortunensis		epiphytic s	Panama	leaves; rac		Luteyn 1983	"milky white exudate [from glands on buds] in Cavedishia ser. Lactiviscidae often attract ants and other dipteran organisms (Luteyn, 1980) and in these species the glands may function as a nectary. Another possibility is that the exudate may have antimicrobial activity [...quoting Harborne 1977]" -- Luteyn 1983
1317	Ericaceae	Cavendishia	lactiviscida		shrub or epiphyte	Costa Rica	leaf margins; rachis of inflorescence		Luteyn 1983	"milky white exudate [from glands on buds] in Cavedishia ser. Lactiviscidae often attract ants and other dipteran organisms (Luteyn, 1980) and in these species the glands may function as a nectary. Another possibility is that the exudate may have antimicrobial activity [...quoting Harborne 1977]" -- Luteyn 1983
1318	Ericaceae	Cavendishia	panamensis		shrub	Panama	rachis of inflorescence; calyx		Luteyn 1983	"milky white exudate [from glands on buds] in Cavedishia ser. Lactiviscidae often attract ants and other dipteran organisms (Luteyn, 1980) and in these species the glands may function as a nectary. Another possibility is that the exudate may have antimicrobial activity [...quoting Harborne 1977]" -- Luteyn 1983
1319	Ericaceae	Cavendishia	porphyrea		shrub	Colombia	pedicels, calyx, leaf margins		Luteyn 1983	"milky white exudate [from glands on buds] in Cavedishia ser. Lactiviscidae often attract ants and other dipteran organisms (Luteyn, 1980) and in these species the glands may function as a nectary. Another possibility is that the exudate may have antimicrobial activity [...quoting Harborne 1977]" -- Luteyn 1983
1320	Ericaceae	Cavendishia	pseudostenophylla		shrub	Panama	rachis of inflorescence		Luteyn 1983	"milky white exudate [from glands on buds] in Cavedishia ser. Lactiviscidae often attract ants and other dipteran organisms (Luteyn, 1980) and in these species the glands may function as a nectary. Another possibility is that the exudate may have antimicrobial activity [...quoting Harborne 1977]" -- Luteyn 1983
1321	Ericaceae	Vaccinium	boninensis			Bonin Islands	leaf teeth		Pemberton 1998
1322	Ericaceae	Vaccinium	bracteatum var.chinense				leaf teeth		So 2004
1323	Ericaceae	Vaccinium	koreanum			Korea	basal leaf teeth		Pemberton 1990
1324	Ericaceae	Vaccinium	oldhami			Korea	basal leaf teeth		Pemberton 1990
1325	Ericaceae	Vaccinium	theysmannii						Zimmermann 1932
1326	Ericaceae	Vaccinium	uliginosum				petiole		Pemberton 1998
1327	Euphorbiaceae	Acalypha	amentacea				leaf base		Sagun et al. 2010	WCSP 169. Sagun et al: only plant in genus with leaf-base glands
1328	Euphorbiaceae	Acalypha	sp.			Colombia			Ramírez et al. 2001
1329	Euphorbiaceae	Adriana	quadripartita		shrub	Australia	stipules	Mackay and Whalen 1998; Whalen & Mackay 2007	Mackay and Whalen 1998; Whalen and Mackay 2007
1330	Euphorbiaceae	Adriana	tomentosa		shrub	Australia	stipules	Mackay and Whalen 1998; Whalen & Mackay 2007	Mackay and Whalen 1998; Whalen and Mackay 2007
1331	Euphorbiaceae	Alchornea	cordifolia				foliar		Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963; Belin-Depoux 1993	photos in Belin-Depoux 1993
1332	Euphorbiaceae	Alchornea	costaricensis		tree	Costa Rica	leaf blade		Croat 1978; Schupp and Feener 1991; Zamora et al 2004;
1333	Euphorbiaceae	Alchornea	glandulosa		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf base, lamina		Zamora et al, 2004
1334	Euphorbiaceae	Alchornea	grandis		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf base, lamina		Zamora et al, 2004
1335	Euphorbiaceae	Alchornea	latifolia		tree	Mexico	"leaf margins gland-tipped"	Aguirre et al. 2013	Croat 1978; Schupp and Feener 1991; Zamora et al 2004; Aguirre et al. 2013	Aguirre et al. 2013 describe EFNs as 'near the underside of the leaf, very near the leaf peduncle'
1336	Euphorbiaceae	Alchornea	laxiflora						Zimmermann 1932
1337	Euphorbiaceae	Alchornea	rugosa		shrub	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1338	Euphorbiaceae	Alchornea	tiliifolia		shrub	Yunnan, China	lamina lower side		Liu and Chen 2008
1339	Euphorbiaceae	Alchornea	trewioides		shrub	Yunnan China	leaf base		So 2004; Liu and Chen 2008
1340	Euphorbiaceae	Alchornea	triplinervia		Tree	Costa Rica	lamina base		Belin-Depoux 1977; Zamora et al 2004;
1341	Euphorbiaceae	Alchorneopsis	floribunda		Tree	Costa Rica	lamina and margin		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983; Zamora et al 2004;
1342	Euphorbiaceae	Aleurites	moluccana	candlenut tree	tree		distal end of petiole		Zimmermann 1932; Belin-Depoux and Clair-Maczulajtys 1975;Bory and Clair-Maczulajtys 1977; Metcalfe and Chalk 1979; So 2004	photos in Bory and Clair-Maczulajtys 1977
1343	Euphorbiaceae	Aleurites	rockinghamensis		shrub	Australia	petiole		Blthgen and Reifenrath 2003; Blüthgen and Fiedler 2004;
1344	Euphorbiaceae	Anda	gomesii						Zimmermann 1932
1345	Euphorbiaceae	Angostylis	longifolia						Zimmermann 1932
1346	Euphorbiaceae	Aparisthmium	cordatum		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf base, lamina		Zamora et al, 2004; Muehleisen 2013
1347	Euphorbiaceae	Aporusa	chinensis		tree	Yunnan, China	lower side of lamina & stipule		Liu and Chen 2008
1348	Euphorbiaceae	Aporusa	villosa		tree	Yunnan, China	lower side of lamina & stipule		Liu and Chen 2008
1349	Euphorbiaceae	Aporusa	yunnanensis		tree	Yunnan, China	lower side of lamina & stipule		Liu and Chen 2008
1350	Euphorbiaceae	Baccaurea	ramiflora		tree	Yunnan, China	lamina base margins		Liu and Chen 2008
1351	Euphorbiaceae	Balakata	baccata		tree	Malaysia, China	leaf blade base	Fig. 1d in Fiala and Linsenmair 1995; picture in Liu and Chen 2008	Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Fiala and Linsenmair 1995; Liu and Chen 2008	syn Sapium baccatum
1352	Euphorbiaceae	Baliospermum	axillare				leaf margin		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
1353	Euphorbiaceae	Blumeodendron	calophyllum		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade base		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1354	Euphorbiaceae	Caryodendron	angustifolium		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf base, lamina		Zamora et al, 2004
1355	Euphorbiaceae	Chrozophora	tinctoria						Zimmermann 1932
1356	Euphorbiaceae	Claoxylon	angustifolium						Forster 2007	WCSP 41400
1357	Euphorbiaceae	Claoxylon	australe						Forster 2007	WCSP 41406
1358	Euphorbiaceae	Claoxylon	hillii						Forster 2007	WCSP 41471
1359	Euphorbiaceae	Claoxylon	sp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1360	Euphorbiaceae	Claoxylon	tenerifolium						Forster 2007	WCSP 41621
1361	Euphorbiaceae	Cleidion	bracteosum		tree	Yunnan, China	lamina both sides		Liu and Chen 2008
1362	Euphorbiaceae	Cleidion	castaneifolium		Tree	Costa Rica	leaf base, lamina		Zamora et al, 2004
1363	Euphorbiaceae	Cnidoscolus	aconitifolius		shrubs	Mexico			Arango et al. 2012
1364	Euphorbiaceae	Cnidoscolus	multilobus		shrubs	Mexico	leaf base		Arango et al. 2012; Aguirre et al. 2013
1365	Euphorbiaceae	Cnidoscolus	spp.		shrubs	Mexico			Arango et al. 2012
1366	Euphorbiaceae	Cnidoscolus	napaefolius						Zimmermann 1932
1367	Euphorbiaceae	Coccoceras	sumatranum						Zimmermann 1932
1368	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	amabilis						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1369	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	argyratus		understory tree	Malaysia	leaf blade base		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Fiala and Linsenmair 1995	Fiala and Maschwitz (1991) listed these as lacking efns:Croton ensifolius, Croton heterocarpus
1370	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	aubrevillei						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1371	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	billbergianus		shrub or tree	Central America	"2 or more sessile, round yellow glands at apex on lower side" of leaf		Croat 1978; Schupp and Feener 1991; Zamora et al 2004;
1372	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	bonplandianum				1-2 extra floral glands at the base ofthe pedicels		Biswas, Mondal, Mandal et al. 2012
1373	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	cascarilloides		shrub	Malaysia	leaf; petiole tip		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Liu and Chen 2008
1374	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	caudatus			Malaysia	leaf	Fiala and Maschwitz 1991	Fiala and Maschwitz 1991;
1375	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	ciliato-gladuliferus				petiole, midrib, abaxial surface of leaf		Metcalf and Chalk 1979
1376	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	corintensis		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
1377	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	crassifolius				leaf base		So 2004
1378	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	draco		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole	Aguirre et al. 2013	Zamora et al, 2004; Aguirre et al. 2013	"glands resemble fingers" Fewer glands on higher elevation morph
1379	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	erythrostachys			Malaysia	leaf		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1380	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	exuberans						Zimmermann 1932
1381	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	glandulosus						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1382	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	hemiargyreus						Zimmermann 1932
1383	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	hirtus		herb	widespread in disturbed areas of tropical America, Africa, Malaya	"petioles bearing two stalked glands at the apex"		Croat 1978; Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1384	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	hoffmannii		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
1385	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	honcei				leaf base		So 2004
1386	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	Jimenezii		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
1387	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	kelantanicus			Malaysia	leaf		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1388	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	lachnocarpus				leaf base		So 2004
1389	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	lanjouwensis		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
1390	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	linearis	granny-bush		Bahamas	paired, leaf base		Koptur et al. 2010
1391	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	lucidus			Malaysia	leaf		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1392	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	macrocarpus			Malaysia	leaf		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1393	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	macrostachys						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1394	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	megistocarpus		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
1395	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	mexicanus		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
1396	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	panamensis		tree	Mexico to Colombia	"a row of stalked orange glands at apex of petiole"		Croat 1978; Schupp and Feener 1991
1397	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	refractus						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1398	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	salutaris				petiole		Zimmermann 1932
1399	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	sarcopetalus		shrub	Argentina	floral bracts, petiole, stipules, leaf margins	Freitas et al. 2001, 2002; Buffa et al. 2009	Freitas et al. 2001, 2002; Buffa et al. 2009
1400	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	skutchii		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole and laminar		Zamora et al, 2004	"sessile glands on the underside and others in the shape of stipular appendages on the upper surface"
1401	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	sp.			Venezuela			Goitia and Jaffe 2009
1402	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	speciousus		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
1403	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	spp.						Mizell 2004
1404	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	tenuicaudatus		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
1405	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	tiglium				leaf base		So 2004
1406	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	tonduzii		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
1407	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	xanthochloros			Venezuela			Goitia and Jaffe 2009
1408	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	urucurana						Gris, Temponi, and Marcon 2012
1409	Euphorbiaceae	Crotonogyne	sp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1410	Euphorbiaceae	Cunuria	spruceana						Zimmermann 1932
1411	Euphorbiaceae	Dalechampia	cissifolia		liana	Panama			Schupp and Feener 1991
1412	Euphorbiaceae	Dalechampia	dioscoreifolia		vine	Costa Rica to Peru	"petioles with 2-4 glands at apex, two of them to 3 mm long"		Croat 1978
1413	Euphorbiaceae	Dalechampia	stipulaceae						Zimmermann 1932
1414	Euphorbiaceae	Endospermum	chinense				leaf base		So 2004
1415	Euphorbiaceae	Endospermum	diadenum			Malaysia	undersurface of leaf		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1416	Euphorbiaceae	Endospermum	malaccense		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade, junction leaf-petiole		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995	Fig. 1g,h in Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1417	Euphorbiaceae	Endospermum	myrmecophilum		tree	Australia	petiole		Blüthgen and Reifenrath 2003;Blüthgen and Reifenrath 2003;
1418	Euphorbiaceae	Endospermum	peltatum				base of lamina		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
1419	Euphorbiaceae	Epiprinus	malayanus		understory tree	Malaysia	junction leaf-petiole		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1420	Euphorbiaceae	Euphorbia	blodgettii			Bahamas	inflorescence, in cyanthium		Koptur et al. 2010	in the paper asChamaesyce blodgettii
1421	Euphorbiaceae	Euphorbia	cyparissias			Switzerland	floral bracts		Braschler and Baur 2005	probably function in pollination but ants attracted
1422	Euphorbiaceae	Euphorbia	heterophylla	Jacob's ladder; Governor Grant's Livery			inflorescence		Zimmermann 1932; Koptur et al. 2010; Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013
1423	Euphorbiaceae	Euphorbia	millii				involucre		Teng and Hu 2002	photosTeng and Hu 2002; Morphologically extrafloral: function in pollination?
1424	Euphorbiaceae	Euphorbia	pulcherrima				flower		Zimmermann 1932; So 2004	Morphologically extrafloral: function in pollination?
1425	Euphorbiaceae	Euphorbia	spp.				flower		Esser 2012
1426	Euphorbiaceae	Excoecaria	agallocha				leaf base		So 2004
1427	Euphorbiaceae	Excoecaria	bicolor						Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983	syn E. cochinchinensis
1428	Euphorbiaceae	Excoecaria	biglandulosa				floral bracts		Zimmermann 1932
1429	Euphorbiaceae	Fahrenheitia	pendula		tree	Malaysia	petiole		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1430	Euphorbiaceae	Fragariopsis	warmingii						Zimmermann 1932
1431	Euphorbiaceae	Grimmeodendron	eglandulosum	young manchineel		Bahamas	leaf base		Koptur et al. 2010
1432	Euphorbiaceae	Grymnanthes	riparia		Tree	Costa Rica	margin		Zamora et al, 2004
1433	Euphorbiaceae	Hevea	brasiliensis						Zimmermann 1932; Frey-Wysslng 1933
1434	Euphorbiaceae	Hevea	spruceana						Zimmermann 1932
1435	Euphorbiaceae	Hieronyma	alchorneoides			Brazil	leaf blade		Oliviera and Pie 1998
1436	Euphorbiaceae	Hippomane	mancinella	manchineel		Central America and South America	petiole		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983; Koptur et al. 2010; Zamora et al. 2004	one central nectary.
1437	Euphorbiaceae	Homalanthus	maprouna						Zimmermann 1932
1438	Euphorbiaceae	Homalanthus	novoguieensis		shrub		petiole, leaf		Blthgen and Reifenrath 2003; Blüthgen and Reifenrath 2003;
1439	Euphorbiaceae	Homalanthus	populifolius				petiole		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983
1440	Euphorbiaceae	Hura	crepitans			Central America, South America and Aftrica	petiole		Zimmermann 1932; Elias 1983; Zamora et al 2004;
1441	Euphorbiaceae	Jatropha	chevalieri				petiole		Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1442	Euphorbiaceae	Jatropha	ellenbeckii						Zimmermann 1932
1443	Euphorbiaceae	Jatropha	gossypifolia				base of petiole		Zimmermann 1932
1444	Euphorbiaceae	Jatropha	weberbauri						Zimmermann 1932
1445	Euphorbiaceae	Joannesia	sp.				petiole		Zimmermann 1932
1446	Euphorbiaceae	Koilodepas	longifolium		understory tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1447	Euphorbiaceae	Mabea	klugii		Tree	Costa Rica	lamina, up whole sides of leaf		Zamora et al, 2004
1448	Euphorbiaceae	Mabea	occidentalis		small tree	Panama			Schupp and Feener 1991
1449	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	spp.						Moog et al. 2003; Marshall and Beehler 2012
1450	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	"sp. nov. C"				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001
1451	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	aëtheadena				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1452	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	aleuritoides		tree	New Guinea	foliar		Mackay and Whalen 1991
1453	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	andamanica			Malaysia	upper surface near petiole		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1454	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	angulata				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001
1455	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	auriculata				leaf base		So 2004
1456	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	baccaureifolia			Malaysia, Borneo	upper surface near petiole		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1457	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	bancana				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1458	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	bareteri						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1459	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	beccariana				leaf margin only; EM photo in Hatada et al.2001		Davies et al. 2001; Hatada et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005;
1460	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	bicolor				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001
1461	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	brevipetiolata			Borneo	mature leaf surface, not leaf margin		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Davies et al. 2001
1462	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	caladifolia						Davies et al. 2001
1463	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	caladifolia				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1464	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	calcicola				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1465	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	conifera		tree	Malaysia	mature leaf surface, not leaf margin		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Davies et al. 2001; Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1466	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	constricta				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1467	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	costulata			Borneo	mature leaf surface, not leaf margin		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991;Davies et al. 2001
1468	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	curtisii				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001
1469	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	denticulata		tree	Malaysia, Borneo	leaf surface, young leaf; lamina base lower side		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Liu and Chen 2008
1470	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	depressa				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001
1471	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	didymocarpa				polymorphic: if present leaf margin		Davies et al. 2001
1472	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	diepenhorstii				leaf margin only;		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Davies et al. 2001	Fig. 6 in Fiala and Maschwitz
1473	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	endertii			Borneo	leaf surface		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1474	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	fulva			Borneo	two on leaf surfae		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1475	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	gigantea		understory	Malaysia	leaf margin; leaf surface		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Fiala and Linsenmair 1995; Davies et al. 2001
1476	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	glandibracteolata				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1477	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	griffithiana				leaf margin		Federle and Rheindt 2005
1478	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	havilandii				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1479	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	henryi		tree	Yunnan China	petiole tip and stem		Liu and Chen 2008	photo in Liu and Chen 2008
1480	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	heterophylla						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1481	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	heudelotii						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1482	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	heynei			Malaysia	mature leaf surface, not leaf margin		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Davies et al. 2001
1483	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	hispida				base of lamina		Zimmermann 1932: Elias 1983
1484	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	hosei		understory	Malaysia	leaf surface, onl	Fiala et al. 1994	Fiala and Maschwitz 1991: Fiala et al. 1994; Fiala and Linsenmair 1995; Davies et al.2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1485	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	hullettii				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1486	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	hurifolia						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1487	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	hypoleuca				leaf margin only; EM photo in Hatada et al 2001		Davies et al. 2001; Hatada et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1488	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	indica		tree	Malaysia, China	mature leaf surface, not leaf margin		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Davies et al. 2001; Liu and Chen 2008
1489	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	indistincta				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1490	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	involucrata varmallotoides		shrub	Australia	leaf		Blüthgen and Reifenrath 2003;Blüthgen and Reifenrath 2003;
1491	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	kinabaluensis			Borneo	2 on leaf surface		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1492	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	kingii				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Hatada et al. 2001
1493	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	kurzii		shrub	Yunnan, China	lamina base,upper side		Liu and Chen 2008	photo in Liu and Chen 2008
1494	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	lamellata				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1495	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	lanarius				two sizes of foliar nectaries		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1496	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	lowii		understory	Malaysia	mature leaf surface, not leaf margin		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Fiala and Linsenmair 1995; Davies et al. 2001
1497	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	monandra						Zimmermann 1932
1498	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	motleyana				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1499	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	pearsoni				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1500	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	petanostyla				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001
1501	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	praestans			Borneo	mature leaf surface, not leaf margin		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Davies et al. 2001
1502	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	pruinosa				leaf margin only, especially young plants		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005	"no functional efns" in pruinosa group according to Fiala and Maschwitz 1991 as quoted by Davies et al. 2001 turns out to be "no functional efns on the leaf surface. There are probably leaf margin efns in these taxa
1503	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	pseudopriunosa				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001
1504	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	puberula				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1505	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	punctata		tree	New Guinea	foliar		Mackay and Whalen 1991
1506	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	puncticulata				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1507	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	puncticulata				leaf margin only		Federle et al. 1998; Davies et al. 2001
1508	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	quadricornis				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001
1509	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	quadriglandulosa		tree	New Guinea	foliar		Mackay and Whalen 1991
1510	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	rarispina			Borneo	two on leaf surface		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1511	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	recuravata		understory tree	Malaysia	leaf margin only		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995; Davies et al. 2001
1512	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	repandodentata			Borneo	two on leaf surface		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1513	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	rostrata			Borneo	leaf margin and mature leaf surface		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Davies et al. 2001
1514	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	sampsonii				leaf base		So 2004
1515	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	sarcocarpa				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001
1516	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	schweinfurthii						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1517	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	spathicalyx				mature leaf surface, not leaf margin		Davies et al. 2001
1518	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	spinosa						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1519	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	stigosissima			Borneo	two on leaf surface		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1520	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	subdentata		tree	Australia	leaf		Mackay and Whalen 1991;Blüthgen and Reifenrath 2003
1521	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	tanarius		tree	Australia, Hong Kong	leaf blade margins/polymorphic if present leaf margin	Davis et al 2001; Heil et al. 2004	Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Fiala et al 1994; Davies et al. 2001; Blüthgen and Reifenrath 2003;Blüthgen and Reifenrath 2003; Heil et al. 2004; So 2004, Escalante-Perez and M. Heil 2012; Escalante-Perez et al. 2012; Meldau et al. 2012; Heil et al. 2014
1522	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	trachyphylla				leaf margin only	Fiala et al 1994	Davies et al. 2001;Hatada et al. 2001;Federle and Rheindt 2005
1523	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	trichocarpa			Malaysia, Borneo	mature leaf surface, not leaf margin		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Davies et al. 2001
1524	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	triloba				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Hatada et al. 2001
1525	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	umbrosa				leaf margin (infrequent)		Federle and Rheindt 2005
1526	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	unidentified species		shrub	Yunnan, China	lamina base, upper side		Liu and Chen 2008
1527	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	velutiniflora				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001
1528	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	winkleri				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001; Hatada et al. 2001; Federle and Rheindt 2005
1529	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	winkleriana				leaf margin only		Davies et al. 2001
1530	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga								"Of 193 mentioned species [in the literature] 97 (about 50%) are described to have EFNs on the leaf blade.This however is certainly an underestimate since many species had not been adequately described" Fiala and Maschwitz 1991 p. 303
1531	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga				New Guinea			de Wilde 2012
1532	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	spp.						Okuda et al. 2012
1533	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	apelta			South-East China	leaf base	Staab et al. 2017	So 2004; Staab et al 2017
1534	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	barbatus		shrub	Yunnan, China	leaf upper surface and at attachment of petiole		Elias and Sun 1985; Liu and Chen 2008	Photo in Liu and Chen 2008; Fiala and Maschwitz (1991) reported these as having no efns: Mallotus barbatus, M. braceatus, M. korthalsii, M. lackeyi, M. miquelianus, M. muticus, M. peltatus, M. repandus, M. subpeltatus, M. subcuenatus, M. tiliifolius
1535	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	chromocarpus		tree	New Guinea	attachment of petiole		Sierra et al 2005	picture in Sierra et al 2005
1536	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	cuneatus			Malaysia	leaf		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991	Mallotus in Malaysia "some species have large glands at the stalk insertion on the upper surface and often in addition up to 12 smaller glands scattered over the lamina" found on 14 of 27 spp; Fiala and Maschwitz (1991) listed these as "? efn":Mallotus brevipetiolatus, M. morizianus
1537	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	dispar			Malaysia	leaf		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1538	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	eriocarpus			Malaysia	leaf		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1539	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	eximius			Malaysia	leaf		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1540	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	floribundus			Malaysia	leaf		Zimmermann 1932; Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1541	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	griffithianus			Malaysia	leaf		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1542	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	hookerianus						So 2004
1543	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	japonicus				leaf-blade top	Katayama and Tsuji 2010; Yamawo and Hada 2010; Yamawo et al. 2012; Yamawo et al. 2012; Yamawo et al. 2012; Escalante-Perez and Heil 2012; Yamawo et al. 2014	Elias and Sun 1985; Pemberton 1990; Katayama and Tsuji 2010; Yamawo and Hada 2010; Yamawo, Hada, and Suzuki 2012; Yamawo et al. 2012; Yamawo et al. 2012; Yamawo et al. 2014
1544	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	kingii			Malaysia	leaf		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1545	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	kongkandae	pra ka saet	small tree	Thailand	upper leaf surface		Sierra et al. 2005	picture Sierra et al. 2005
1546	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	leptostachys		small tree	Myanmar, Thailand	upper leaf surface		Sierra et al. 2005	picture Sierra et al. 2005
1547	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	leucodermis		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1548	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	macrostachys			Malaysia	leaf		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1549	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	mollissimus		shrub	Australia	leaf		Blüthgen and Reifenrath 2003
1550	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	oblongifolius			Malaysia	leaf		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991
1551	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	pallidus		shrub	Thailand	upper leaf surface		Sierra et al. 2005	picture Sierra et al. 2005
1552	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	paniculatus		tree	Australia,Hong Kong, China	at stalk insertion or on lamina		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991; Blüthgen and Reifenrath 2003; So 2004; Liu and Chen 2008	Fig.7. Fiala &Maschwitz 1991
1553	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	peltatus				leaf base		So 2004	Fiala and Maschwitz (1991) reported these as having no efns: Mallotus barbatus, M. braceatus, M. korthalsii, M. lackeyi, M. miquelianus, M. muticus, M. peltatus, M. repandus, M. subpeltatus, M. subcuenatus, M. tiliifolius
1554	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	penangensis		understory tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Maschwitz 1991: Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1555	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	phillippensis	monkeyfaced tree	tree	southern Asia	leaf base; lamina base, upper side		Mackay and Whalen 1991; So 2004; Sierra et al. 2005; Liu and Chen 2008	picture Sierra et al. 2005
1556	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	repandus		woody vine	southern Asia	leafbase		So 2004; Sierra et al 2005	Pict. in Sierra et al 2005; Fiala and Maschwitz (1991) reported these as having no efns: Mallotus barbatus, M. braceatus, M. korthalsii, M. lackeyi, M. miquelianus, M. muticus, M. peltatus, M. repandus, M. subpeltatus, M. subcuenatus, M. tiliifolius
1557	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	spp							Marshall and Beehler 2012
1558	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	stewardii				leaf upper surface and at attachment of petiole		Elias and Sun 1985
1559	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	tetracoccus		tree	Yunnan, China	vein upper side		Liu and Chen 2008
1560	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus	tilifolius		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995, Fiala and Guan 2003	Fiala and Maschwitz (1991) reported these as having no efns: Mallotus barbatus, M. braceatus, M. korthalsii, M. lackeyi, M. miquelianus, M. muticus, M. peltatus, M. repandus, M. subpeltatus, M. subcuenatus, M. tiliifolius
1561	Euphorbiaceae	Mallotus				New Guinea			de Wilde 2012
1562	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	aesculifolia				petioles, leaf midribs		Salick 1983
1563	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	angustiloba						Salick 1983
1564	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	brachyloba						Salick 1983
1565	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	carthaginensis						Salick 1983
1566	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	caudata						Salick 1983
1567	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	chlorosticta						Salick 1983
1568	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	crassisepala						Salick 1983
1569	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	davisiae						Salick 1983
1570	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	esculenta	cassava					Salick 1983; Ogburia 2004; Hernandez Otero and Manzano 2013	photos Ogburia 2004
1571	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	michaelis						Salick 1983
1572	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	michaelis						Salick 1983
1573	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	oaxacana						Salick 1983
1574	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	oaxacana						Salick 1983
1575	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	rhomboidea						Salick 1983	or M. rhombioides
1576	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	rhomboidea						Salick 1983	or M. rhombioides
1577	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	websterae						Salick 1983
1578	Euphorbiaceae	Manihot	websterae						Salick 1983
1579	Euphorbiaceae	Maprounea	3 spp.				on bracts		Zimmermann 1932
1580	Euphorbiaceae	Maprounea	3 spp.				on bracts		Zimmermann 1932
1581	Euphorbiaceae	Mareya	congolensis		shrub to small tree	Guinea, Zaire to Uganda	base of upper surface of leaf		Leonard 1996	WCSP 120553
1582	Euphorbiaceae	Mareya	congolensis		shrub to small tree	Guinea, Zaire to Uganda	base of upper surface of leaf		Leonard 1996	WCSP 120553
1583	Euphorbiaceae	Mareya	micrantha		shrub to small tree	Guinea, Zaire to Uganda	base of upper surface of leaf		Leonard 1996	WCSP 120550
1584	Euphorbiaceae	Mareya	micrantha		shrub to small tree	Guinea, Zaire to Uganda	base of upper surface of leaf		Leonard 1996	WCSP 120550
1585	Euphorbiaceae	Mareya	sp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1586	Euphorbiaceae	Mareya	sp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963
1587	Euphorbiaceae	Micrandropsis	scleroxylon			Brazilian Amazon	cup at base of leaf blade		Personal communication, Georgia Sinimbu
1588	Euphorbiaceae	Micranga	sp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	This is not a recognized genus
1589	Euphorbiaceae	Micranga	sp.						Schnell Cusset and Quenum 1963	This is not a recognized genus
1590	Euphorbiaceae	Neoscortechinii	nicobaria		understory tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1591	Euphorbiaceae	Neoscortechinii	sumatrensis		understory tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1592	Euphorbiaceae	Neoshirakia	japonica				leaf base		Pemberton 1990; So 2004	syn. Sapium atrobadiomaculatum & S. japonicum
1593	Euphorbiaceae	Neoshirakia	japonica				leaf base		Pemberton 1990; So 2004	syn. Sapium atrobadiomaculatum & S. japonicum
1594	Euphorbiaceae	Neoshirakia	japonica		tree	South-East China	petiole-blade junction	Staab et al. 2017	Staab et al. 2017
1595	Euphorbiaceae	Omphalea	diandra		liana	Honduras to Brazil	"petioles with 2 large round glands at apex"		Zimmermann 1932; Croat 1978; Schupp and Feener 1991
1596	Euphorbiaceae	Pausandra	macropetala		tree	Brazil	leaf base		Secco 2005
1597	Euphorbiaceae	Pausandra	trianae		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004; Muehleisen 2013
1598	Euphorbiaceae	Pedilanthus	tithmaloides	slipper spurge					Dave and Patel 1975; So 2004
1599	Euphorbiaceae	Pedilanthus	tithmaloides	slipper spurge					Dave and Patel 1975; So 2004
1600	Euphorbiaceae	Pimelodendron	griffithianum		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1601	Euphorbiaceae	Pimelodendron	griffithianum		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1602	Euphorbiaceae	Ptychopyxis	costata		understory tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1603	Euphorbiaceae	Ptychopyxis	costata		understory tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1604	Euphorbiaceae	Richeria	obvata		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
1605	Euphorbiaceae	Ricinodendron	rautaneni						Zimmermann 1932
1606	Euphorbiaceae	Ricinodendron	rautaneni						Zimmermann 1932
1607	Euphorbiaceae	Ricinus	communis	castor			petiole, drip tips, cotyledons, inflorescense		Zimmermann 1932; Springensguth 1935; Baker, Hall and Thorpe 1978;Elias 1983; Offenberg 2000; Wäckers et al. 2001; Mizell 2004; So 2004; Rizzardo et al. 2012; Meldau et al. 2012; Nyasembe et al. 2012; Ali 2012; Roshchina and Roshchina; Grant 2012; Severino et al. 2012	nectar visible on drip tips in Aboretum Wespelaar; also some on leaf blade?
1608	Euphorbiaceae	Ricinus	sanguinensis						Zimmermann 1932
1609	Euphorbiaceae	Ricinus	sanguinensis						Zimmermann 1932
1610	Euphorbiaceae	Rockinghamia	angustifolia		tree		leaf		Blthgen and Reifenrath 2003
1611	Euphorbiaceae	Rockinghamia	angustifolia		tree		leaf		Blthgen and Reifenrath 2003
1612	Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	25 spp.						Zimmermann 1932	This genus has been split into at least 5: see Neoshirakia, Balakata, Triadica, Shirakiopsis andSapium
1613	Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	25 spp.						Zimmermann 1932	This genus has been split into at least 5: see Neoshirakia, Balakata, Triadica, Shirakiopsisand Sapium
1614	Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	allenii		tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al 2004
1615	Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	baccatum		tree	Yunnan, China	vein upper side		Liu and Chen 2008	syn of Balakata baccata
1616	Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	baccatum		tree	Yunnan, China	vein upper side		Liu and Chen 2008	syn of Balakata baccata
1617	Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	glandulosum		tree	Mexico to North South America	petiole w/ 2 stipitate glands at apex, leaf margins		Croat 1978; Coutinho et al. 2010; Zamora et al 2004;	syn. Sapium acuparium, S. biglandulosum
1618	Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	glandulosum		tree	Mexico to North South America	petiole w/ 2 stipitate glands at apex, leaf margins		Croat 1978; Coutinho et al. 2010	syn. Sapium acuparium, S. biglandulosum
1619	Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	laurifolium		tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al 2004
1620	Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	macrocarpum		tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al 2004
1621	Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	pachystachys		tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al 2004
1622	Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	pachystachys		tree	Panama	2 glands at petiole apex; leaf teeth gland-tipped		Croat 1978; Schupp and Feener 1991	syn. Sapium caudatum
1623	Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	pachystachys		tree	Panama	2 glands at petiole apex; leaf teeth gland-tipped		Croat 1978; Schupp and Feener 1991	syn. Sapium caudatum
1624	Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	rugudfolium		tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al 2004
1625	Euphorbiaceae	Sebastiana	brasiliensis						Zimmermann 1932
1626	Euphorbiaceae	Sebastiana	brasiliensis						Zimmermann 1932
1627	Euphorbiaceae	Sebastiana	klotzschiana						Zimmermann 1932
1628	Euphorbiaceae	Sebastiana	klotzschiana						Zimmermann 1932
1629	Euphorbiaceae	Shirakiopsis	indica		tree	Malaysia	junction leaf-petiole		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995	syn. Sapium indicum
1630	Euphorbiaceae	Shirakiopsis	indica		tree	Malaysia	junction leaf-petiole		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995	syn. Sapium indicum
1631	Euphorbiaceae	Stillingia	25 spp.						Zimmermann 1932
1632	Euphorbiaceae	Stillingia	25 spp.						Zimmermann 1932
1633	Euphorbiaceae	Stillingia	setifera						Zimmermann 1932
1634	Euphorbiaceae	Stillingia	setifera						Zimmermann 1932
1635	Euphorbiaceae	Tetrorchidium	costaicense		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
1636	Euphorbiaceae	Tetrorchidium	euryphyllum		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
1637	Euphorbiaceae	Tetrorchidium	rotundatum		Tree	Costa Rica	petiole		Zamora et al, 2004
1638	Euphorbiaceae	Trewia	sp.						Croizat 1938
1639	Euphorbiaceae	Trewia	sp.						Croizat 1938
1640	Euphorbiaceae	Triadica	discolor				leaf base		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995; So 2004	syn Sapium discolor
1641	Euphorbiaceae	Triadica	discolor				leaf base		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995; So 2004	syn Sapium discolor
1642	Euphorbiaceae	Triadica	cochinchinensis		Tree	South-East China	petiole-blade junction	Staab et al. 2017	Staab et al. 2017
1643	Euphorbiaceae	Triadica	sebifera	Chinese tallow tree		China	petiole-blade junction	Rogers et al. 2003;	Pemberton 1990; Rogers et al. 2003; Carillo et al. 2012a,b	syn. Sapium sebiferum
1644	Euphorbiaceae	Triadica	sebifera	Chinese tallow tree		China	petiole-blade junction	Rogers et al. 2003; Staab et al 2017	Pemberton 1990; Rogers et al. 2003; Carillo et al. 2012a,b; Wang et al. 2013; Staab et al. 2017	syn. Sapium sebiferum
1645	Euphorbiaceae	Trigonostemon	sumatranus		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade base		Fiala and Linsenmair 1995
1646	Euphorbiaceae	Vernicia	cordata						Zimmermann 1932	syn Aleurites cordata
1647	Euphorbiaceae	Vernicia	cordata						Zimmermann 1932	syn Aleurites cordata
1648	Euphorbiaceae	Vernicia	fordii		tree	South-East China	leaf base; petiole-blade junction	Staab et al. 2017	Zimmermann 1932; Pemberton 1990; So 2004; Staab et al. 2017	syn Aleurites fordii
1649	Euphorbiaceae	Vernicia	fordii				leaf base		Zimmermann 1932; Pemberton 1990; So 2004	syn Aleurites fordii
1650	Euphorbiaceae	Vernicia	montana		tree	South-East China	leaf base; petiole-blade junction	Staab et al. 2017	So 2004; Staab et al 2017
1651	Euphorbiaceae	Vernicia	montana				leaf base		So 2004
1652	Euphorbiaceae	Euphorbia	spp.				fused bracts with a ring of extrafloral nectaries		Esser 2012
1653	Euphorbiaceae	Ashtonia	excelsa		tree	Borneo	extrafloral nectaries basally on the abaxial surface of leaf
1654	Euphorbiaceae	Ashtonia	praeterita		tree	Malaysia	extrafloral nectaries basally on the abaxial surface of leaf
1655	Euphorbiaceae	Ashtonia	excelsa			Malaysia			Welzen 2012
1656	Euphorbiaceae	Ashtonia	praeterita			Malaysia			Welzen 2012
1657	Euphorbiaceae	Caryodendron	orinocense		tree	Central America		Muehleisen 2013	Muehleisen 2013
1658	Euphorbiaceae	Conceveiba	rhytidocarpa			South America		Muehleisen 2013	Muehleisen 2013
1659	Euphorbiaceae	Glycydendron	amazonicum			South America		Muehleisen 2013	Muehleisen 2013
1660	Euphorbiaceae	Tetrorchidium	macrophyllum			South America		Muehleisen 2013	Muehleisen 2013
1661	Euphorbiaceae	Omphalea	oleifera		tree	Mexico	petiole at base of leaf		Aguirre et al. 2013
1662	Euphorbiaceae	Plukenetia	stipellata		liana	Mexico			Aguirre et al. 2013
1663	Euphorbiaceae	Maprounea	guianensis			Brazil	Bracts		Keeler 2008	as cited by Bodouris and Queensbourough 2013
1664	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	oblongus		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade base		Fiala and Guan 2003	as Croton laevifolius in Fiala and Guan 2003
1665	Euphorbiaceae	Elateriospermum	tapos		tree	Malaysia	petiole, leaf blade		Fiala and Guan 2003
1666	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	recurvata		tree	Malaysia	leaf blade		Fiala and Guan 2003
1667	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	sonderianus			Brazil			Leal et al. 2015
1668	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	adamantinus			Brazil			Leal et al. 2015
1669	Euphorbiaceae	Cnidoscolus	quercifolius		shrub/tree	Brazil			Leal et al. 2015
1670	Euphorbiaceae	Maprounea	brasiliensis		shrub/tree	Brazil	leaf surface	Delgado, Marina Neves, et al. 2014	Delgado, Marina Neves, et al. 2014
1671	Euphorbiaceae	Macaranga	harveyana	tropical almond	tree	Fiji, Tonga, Niue, Samoa, Wallis-Futuma, Cook Islands	At base of leaf	Hoffmann, Benjamin D., Saronna Auina, and Margaret C. Stanley. 2014.	Hoffmann, Benjamin D., Saronna Auina, and Margaret C. Stanley. 2014.
1672	Euphorbiaceae	Brasiliocroton	mamoninha		tree	eastern and northern Brazil	Acropetiolar/basilaminar		NC Vitarelli et al. 2015.
1673	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	orinocensis			Brazil	leaf blade margin		NC Vitarelli et al. 2015.
1674	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	fragrans			Brazil	acropetiolar/basilaminar		NC Vitarelli et al. 2015.
1675	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	amentiformis		tree	western South America	basilaminar and acropetiolar		R Riina et al. 2015.
1676	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	pyramidalis			Central America	petiole		D Rodríguez-Morales et al. 2016.
1677	Euphorbiaceae	Bernardia	similis						FV Costa et al. 2016.
1678	Euphorbiaceae	Sapium	glandulatum	milkwood		Brazil			FV Costa et al. 2016.
1679	Euphorbiaceae	Croton	echinocarpus						AC Feio et al. 2016.
1680	Fabaceae	Abarema	jupumba		tree	Surinam	petioles		Keeler unpub.From herbarium specimen	syn. Acacia jupumba
1681	Fabaceae	Abarema	lucida			Asia	petioles		Keeler unpub.From herbarium specimen
1682	Fabaceae	Abarema	scutifera		shrub		petioles		Keeler unpub. From herbarium specimen
1683	Fabaceae	Abarema	turgida		shrub		petioles		Keeler unpub.From herbarium specimen
1684	Fabaceae	Acacia	abyssinica		tree	Malaysia	petiole		Keeler, unpub.
1685	Fabaceae	Acacia	acanthoclada		shrub	South Australia	petiole (phyllode)		Keeler, unpub.
1686	Fabaceae	Acacia	acradenia			Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbarium specimen
1687	Fabaceae	Acacia	acuifera		shrub	Bahamas, San Salvador	petiole, rachis		Keeler unpub.; Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia acuifera
1688	Fabaceae	Acacia	aculeatissima		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler, unpub.
1689	Fabaceae	Acacia	acuminata var. burkittii		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbarium specimen	syn A. burkittii
1690	Fabaceae	Acacia	adhaerens		vine	Brazil	many, along rachis		Keeler, unpub.
1691	Fabaceae	Acacia	adunca		shrub	Australia	along back of phyllode		Keeler, unpub.	syn. A. accola Maid.& Betche
1692	Fabaceae	Acacia	allenii		tree	Central America	petiole		Janzen 1974; Mille 2008	ant-acacia; syn Vachellia allenii
1693	Fabaceae	Acacia	amazonica			Brazil	many, along rachis
1694	Fabaceae	Acacia	amblygona				petiole		Boughton 1981
1695	Fabaceae	Acacia	amentacea		shrub	Mexico	petiole		Keeler, unpub.
1696	Fabaceae	Acacia	amoena		shrub	Australia	along blade of phyllode		Keeler, unpub.
1697	Fabaceae	Acacia	anegadensis		tree	Anegada, British Virgin Islands	petiole,		Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia anegadensis
1698	Fabaceae	Acacia	aneura				petiole		Boughton 1981
1699	Fabaceae	Acacia	angustissima		tree	Mexico	petiole		Keeler, unpub.	syn A. angulosa
1700	Fabaceae	Acacia	asparagoides		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Zimmermann 1932; Ross and Gordon-Gray 1966b; Boughton 1983
1701	Fabaceae	Acacia	ataxacantha		lianous shrub	West Africa			Zimmermann 1932; Ross and Gordon-Gray 1966b; Boughton 1984
1702	Fabaceae	Acacia	attenuata		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1703	Fabaceae	Acacia	aulacocarpa		small tree	Australia	base of phyllode		Boughton 1981
1704	Fabaceae	Acacia	auriculiformis		tree	Australia, Hong Kong	base of phyllodes		Keeler, pers. obs.; So 2004	or auriculaeformis; syn Acacia moniliformis
1705	Fabaceae	Acacia	ausfeldii		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1706	Fabaceae	Acacia	baileyana				petiole; rachis		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen; Wandrag 2012
1707	Fabaceae	Acacia	barahonensis		shrub	Dominican Republic	petiole		Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia barahonensis
1708	Fabaceae	Acacia	baronii			Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1709	Fabaceae	Acacia	belairioides		tree	Cuba	petiole		Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia belairioides
1710	Fabaceae	Acacia	berlanderii		shrub	Mexico	petiole		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1711	Fabaceae	Acacia	betchei		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1712	Fabaceae	Acacia	biaciculata		prostrate shrub	Mexico	petiole		Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia biaciculata
1713	Fabaceae	Acacia	bilimeki		tree	Mexico	petiole		Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia bilimeki
1714	Fabaceae	Acacia	blakei		small tree	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbarium specimen
1715	Fabaceae	Acacia	blakelyi			Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbarium specimen
1716	Fabaceae	Acacia	brachystachya		tree	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1717	Fabaceae	Acacia	brandageana		shrub	Baja California	petiole		Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia brandegena
1718	Fabaceae	Acacia	brevispica			Africa	petiole		Ross and Gordon-Gray 1966b
1719	Fabaceae	Acacia	bucheri		tree	Cuba	petiole		Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia bucheri
1720	Fabaceae	Acacia	caesia			Pacific Basin	petiole		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1721	Fabaceae	Acacia	caffra		tree	Africa	petiole
1722	Fabaceae	Acacia	calamifolia						Zimmermann 1932
1723	Fabaceae	Acacia	calyculata		herb	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1724	Fabaceae	Acacia	cambagei				petiole		Boughton 1981
1725	Fabaceae	Acacia	camptocladia		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1726	Fabaceae	Acacia	cana		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1727	Fabaceae	Acacia	canescens		tree	Colombia	petiole		Bhattacharyya and Maheshwari 1971; Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1728	Fabaceae	Acacia	caurina		sprawling shrub	Haiti	petiole		Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia caurina
1729	Fabaceae	Acacia	chalkeri		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1730	Fabaceae	Acacia	chariessa		shrub	Africa	along rachis		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1731	Fabaceae	Acacia	cheelii			Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1732	Fabaceae	Acacia	chiapensis			Central America	petiole		Janzen 1974; Miller 2008	ant-acacia
1733	Fabaceae	Acacia	choriophylla	cinnacord		Bahamas	rachis between leaflets		Miller 2008; Koptur et al. 2010	syn Vacheliia choriophylla
1734	Fabaceae	Acacia	chundra		tree	Ceylon	petiole		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1735	Fabaceae	Acacia	cincinnata		tree	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1736	Fabaceae	Acacia	cochliacantha		tree	Mexico			Keeler unpub.	syn. Acacia cymbispina, A. cochlianthe
1737	Fabaceae	Acacia	cochlocarpa			Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1738	Fabaceae	Acacia	collinsii			Central America	petiole	photo in Miller 2008	Janzen 1974; Miller 2008	ant-acacia; syn A. costaricensis; syn Vachiella collinsii
1739	Fabaceae	Acacia	complanata		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Boughton 1981; Keeler unpub from herbarium
1740	Fabaceae	Acacia	concinna		vine	Philippines, Hong Kong	petiole		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen; So 2004
1741	Fabaceae	Acacia	concurrens		tree	Australia	petiole
1742	Fabaceae	Acacia	conferta				petiole		Boughton 1981
1743	Fabaceae	Acacia	confusa		tree	Philippines, Hong Kong	base of phyllode		Keeler pers obs, living material; So 2004
1744	Fabaceae	Acacia	constablei		shrub	Australia	many along rachis		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1745	Fabaceae	Acacia	constricta		shrub	AZ	petiole, rachis		Keeler and Deuth unpub.; Miller 2008; Dutton and Frederickson 2012	syn Vachellia constricta, V. vernicosa
1746	Fabaceae	Acacia	cookii		tree	Central America	petiole rachis		Janzen 1974; Miller 2008	ant-acacia; syn Vachellia cookii
1747	Fabaceae	Acacia	coriacea		tree	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1748	Fabaceae	Acacia	cornigera		tree	Central Amerca	petiole, rachis	photo in Miller 2008; González-Teuber et al 2012; Coulter, Poulis and Aderkis 2012	Schnell, Cusset and Quenum 1963;Janzen 1974; Liu and Bonfil 2001; Miller 2008; Coulter, Poulis and Aderkis 2012; Lu et al. 2012; Gonzalez-Teuber et al. 2012, Orona‐Tamayo, Domancar, et al. 2013, Díaz-Castelazo et al. 2013; Heil 2013; Aguirre et al. 2013	ant-acacia; syn. Acacia spadicigera; Vachellia cornigera
1749	Fabaceae	Acacia	crassa		small tree	Australia	base of phyllode		Boughton 1981
1750	Fabaceae	Acacia	cucuyo		tree	Dominican Republic	petiole, rachis	photo in Miller 2008	Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia cucuyo
1751	Fabaceae	Acacia	cultriformis						Zimmermann 1932
1752	Fabaceae	Acacia	curvifructa		shrub	Argentina	petiole, rachis		Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia curvifructa
1753	Fabaceae	Acacia	cyanophyla		liana or shrub	Australia	leaf (phyllode)		Keeler unpub.
1754	Fabaceae	Acacia	cyclops			Australia			Milton and Moll, 1982
1755	Fabaceae	Acacia	dawsonii		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1756	Fabaceae	Acacia	dealbata			?Australia	petiole; rachis		Zimmermann 1932; Wandrag 2012
1757	Fabaceae	Acacia	deanei		tree	Australia	many along rachis		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1758	Fabaceae	Acacia	decora				petiole		Boughton 1981
1759	Fabaceae	Acacia	decurrens		tree	Ecuador	petiole	Buckley 1983	Bhattacharyya and Maheshwari 1971; Buckley 1983
1760	Fabaceae	Acacia	dictyophleba		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1761	Fabaceae	Acacia	difformis		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1762	Fabaceae	Acacia	dodonaeifolia		tree	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1763	Fabaceae	Acacia	doratoxylon		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1764	Fabaceae	Acacia	drepanolobium		tree	Kenya			Rudloph 2012; Kuria and Villet 2012; Palmer and Brody 2013
1765	Fabaceae	Acacia	elongata		shrub	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1766	Fabaceae	Acacia	ephedroides
1767	Fabaceae	Acacia	eremaea		tree	Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1768	Fabaceae	Acacia	erubescens			Southwest Africa	petiole		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1769	Fabaceae	Acacia	excelsa				petiole		Boughton 1981
1770	Fabaceae	Acacia	falcata				petiole		Boughton 1981
1771	Fabaceae	Acacia	falciformis				petiole		Boughton 1981
1772	Fabaceae	Acacia	farnesiana		tree	Central America	petiole, rachis		Baker, Opler and Baker 1978; Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia farnesiana
1773	Fabaceae	Acacia	ferruginea						Bhattacharyya and Maheshwari 1971
1774	Fabaceae	Acacia	fimbriata				petiole		Boughton 1981
1775	Fabaceae	Acacia	floribunda				petiole		Boughton 1981
1776	Fabaceae	Acacia	gaumeri				petiole	photo in Miller 2008	Miller 2008	syn.Senegalia gaumeri
1777	Fabaceae	Acacia	gentlei		tree	Central America	petiole, rachis	photo in Miller 2008	Janzen 1974; Miller 2008	ant-acacia; syn. Vachellia gentlei
1778	Fabaceae	Acacia	glandulifera		shrub	Mexico	petiole, rachis		Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia gladulifera
1779	Fabaceae	Acacia	globulifera		tree	Central America	petiole		Janzen 1974	ant-acacia
1780	Fabaceae	Acacia	glomerosa		tree	Venezuela	many along rachis		Keeler unpub.; Goitia and Jaffe 2011
1781	Fabaceae	Acacia	grandistipula			South America	stalked, many along rachis		Keeler unpub.
1782	Fabaceae	Acacia	greggii			Arizona	leaf rachis		Deuth and Keeler unpub.; Pemberton 1988
1783	Fabaceae	Acacia	hayesii		shrub	Mexico	petiole		Keeler unpub.; Aguirre et al. 2013	syn. Acacia iguana
1784	Fabaceae	Acacia	hindsii		tree	Central America	petiole, rachis	González-Teuber et al, 2012	Janzen 1974; Raine et al. 2002; Miller 2008; Gonzalez-Teuber et al. 2012; Heil 2013;	ant-acacia; syn. Vachellia hindsii
1785	Fabaceae	Acacia	huarango		shrub	Peru	along rachis		Keeler unpub from herbarium specimen
1786	Fabaceae	Acacia	hubbardiana				petiole		Boughton 1981
1787	Fabaceae	Acacia	huilana		shrub	Colombia	petiole		Keeler unpub.
1788	Fabaceae	Acacia	insulae-lacobi		tree	Galapagos	base of leaf; rachis		Keeler unpub from herbariumvspecimen; Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia insulae-iacobi
1789	Fabaceae	Acacia	interior				petiole		Miller 2008	syn. Senegalia interior; photo in Miller 2008
1790	Fabaceae	Acacia	iteaphylla						Zimmermann 1932
1791	Fabaceae	Acacia	ixodes				petiole		Boughton 1981
1792	Fabaceae	Acacia	janzenii		tree	Mexico	petiole; rachis		Ebinger and Seigler 1987; Miller 2008	syn Vachellia jansenii, photo in Miller 2008
1793	Fabaceae	Acacia	kallunkiae			Brazil	rachis		Barneby and Grimes 1985
1794	Fabaceae	Acacia	karroo		shrub	Australia	petiole; rachis		Milton and Moll, 1982; Miller 2008
1795	Fabaceae	Acacia	koa		tree	Hawaii	petiole		Rock 1920; Keeler 1985	syn. Acacia kauaiensis
1796	Fabaceae	Acacia	koaia		tree	Hawaii	petiole		Rock 1920; Keeler 1985
1797	Fabaceae	Acacia	lacerans		tree		petiole
1798	Fabaceae	Acacia	latifolia				petiole		Boughton 1981
1799	Fabaceae	Acacia	leiocalyx				petiole		Boughton 1981
1800	Fabaceae	Acacia	leptostachya			Australia	base of phyllode		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen	syn A. argentea
1801	Fabaceae	Acacia	leucophloea				leaf		Bhattacharyya and Maheshwari 1971
1802	Fabaceae	Acacia	ligulata		tree	Australia	phyllode margins	Whitney 2004	Whitney 2004
1803	Fabaceae	Acacia	lineata				petiole		Boughton 1981
1804	Fabaceae	Acacia	longifolia				base of phyllode		Zimmermann 1932; Boughton 1981; Elias 1983; Kotze 2012	syn. Acacic sophorae
1805	Fabaceae	Acacia	longissima						Boughton 1981
1806	Fabaceae	Acacia	loretensis		tree	Brazil	petiole		Keeler unpub.
1807	Fabaceae	Acacia	macradenia				petiole		Boughton 1981
1808	Fabaceae	Acacia	mangium		hardwood tree		basal parts of leafstalks	Zhang et al. 2012	Zhang et al. 2012	picture Zhang et al. 2012
1809	Fabaceae	Acacia	maidenii				petiole		Boughton 1981
1810	Fabaceae	Acacia	maranoensis				petiole		Boughton 1981
1811	Fabaceae	Acacia	mayana		tree	Central America	petiole; rachis		Janzen 1974; Miller 2008; Aguirre et al. 2013	ant-acacia; syn Vachellia mayana
1812	Fabaceae	Acacia	mearnsii			Australia	petiole		O'Dowd 1980 in litt.
1813	Fabaceae	Acacia	melanoceras		tree	Central America	petiole; rachis		Janzen 1974; Miller 2008	ant-acacia; syn Vachellia melanoceras
1814	Fabaceae	Acacia	melanoxylon				petiole		Boughton 1981; Kotze 2012
1815	Fabaceae	Acacia	melvillei				petiole		Boughton 1981
1816	Fabaceae	Acacia	microbotrya				petiole		Zimmermann 1932
1817	Fabaceae	Acacia	microsperma				petiole		Boughton 1981
1818	Fabaceae	Acacia	miersii		tree	Brazil	petiole		Keeler unpub.
1819	Fabaceae	Acacia	mucronata				petiole		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1820	Fabaceae	Acacia	muricata		tree	West Indies	petiole	photo in Miller 2008	Keeler unpub.; Miller 2008	syn. Acacia nudiflora, Senegalia muricata
1821	Fabaceae	Acacia	myrtifolia				petiole		Zimmermann 1932; Marginson et al. 1985	picture in Marginson et al. 1985
1822	Fabaceae	Acacia	neriifolia		shrub		phyllode		Boughton 1981
1823	Fabaceae	Acacia	nitidifolia		vine	Brazil	rachis		Keeler unpub.
1824	Fabaceae	Acacia	occidentalis		shrub	Mexico to South America	petiole
1825	Fabaceae	Acacia	omalophylla						Zimmermann 1932	syn. Acacia homalophylla
1826	Fabaceae	Acacia	oshanesii		tree	Australia	along rachis		Keeler unpub from herbarium specimen	syn. A. arundelliana
1827	Fabaceae	Acacia	oviedoensis		tree	Dominican Republic	petiole		Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia oviedoensis; photo in Miller 2008
1828	Fabaceae	Acacia	pacensis		shrub	Mexico	petiole; rachis		Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia pacencis photo in Miller 2008
1829	Fabaceae	Acacia	paraensis		vine-like shrub	Peru	rachis		Keeler unpub.
1830	Fabaceae	Acacia	parramattensis				series of nectaries along the rachis, 1 per leaflet		Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen
1831	Fabaceae	Acacia	parviflora		shrub	Mexico	petiole		Keeler unpub.from herbarium specimen	syn. Acacia micrantha
1832	Fabaceae	Acacia	peninsularis		tree	Mexico	petiole		Boughton 1981
1833	Fabaceae	Acacia	pennata		liana	Hong Kong	along petiole; rachis		So 2004; Liu and Chen 2008
1834	Fabaceae	Acacia	pennatula		shrub	Mexico	petiole, young leaves	Moya-Raygoza and Larsen 2001; Moya-Raygoza 2005	Keeler unpub from herbariumspecimen; Moya-Raygoza and Larsen 2001; Moy-Raygoza 2005; Miller 2008; Moya-Raygoza et al. 2014	syn. Vachellia pennatula photos in Miller 2008
1835	Fabaceae	Acacia	penninervis
1836	Fabaceae	Acacia	piauhiensis			Brazil dry forest			Melo et al. 2010	photo in Melo et al. 2010, syn Senegalia piauhiensis
1837	Fabaceae	Acacia	picachensis		tree	Mexico	petiole	photo in Miller 2008	Keeler unpub.; Miller 2008	syn, Acacia chaconensis, Senegalia picachensis
1838	Fabaceae	Acacia	plumosa		vine	Brazil	petiole		Keeler unpub.
1839	Fabaceae	Acacia	podalyriifolia			Australia	petiole		Boughton 1981; Milton and Moll 1982
1840	Fabaceae	Acacia	polyacantha		tree	Tanganika	petiole, sometimes double		Keeler, unpub from herbarium specimen	syn A, campylacantha
1841	Fabaceae	Acacia	polyphylla		tree	Brazil	petiole		Keeler unpub.
1842	Fabaceae	Acacia	polypyrigenes		shrub	Cuba	petiole; rachis		Miller 2008	syn Vachellia polypyrigenes photo Miller 2008
1843	Fabaceae	Acacia	potosina		vine	Mexico	petiole		Keeler unpub.
1844	Fabaceae	Acacia	pravissima				phyllodes		Wandrag 2012
1845	Fabaceae	Acacia	pringlei		tree	Mexico	stalked, petiole		Keeler unpub from herbarium specimen; Miller 2008	syn Vachellia pringlei photo in Miller 2008
1846	Fabaceae	Acacia	pubescens				internode of rachis		Bhattacharyya and Maheshwari 1971	syn. Acacia mollissima
1847	Fabaceae	Acacia	pulchella		shrub	Australia	petiole		Keeler unpub.
1848	Fabaceae	Acacia	pycnantha	yellow wattle	tree	Australia	petiole		Zimmermann 1932; Ford and Forde 1976; Milton and Moll 1982; O'Dowd 1983; Marginson et al. 1985	picture in Marginson et al. 1985
1849	Fabaceae	Acacia	retinodes						Rock 1920
1850	Fabaceae	Acacia	rigidula		shrub	Mexico	petiole		Seigler et al, 1982; Miller 2008	ant-acacia; syn Vachellia rigidula
1851	Fabaceae	Acacia	robusta			Kenya	petiole		Keeler unpub from herbarium specimen
1852	Fabaceae	Acacia	roigii		tree	Cuba	petiole; rachis	syn. Vachellia roigii		Miller 2008
1853	Fabaceae	Acacia	rorudiana		prostrate shrub	Galapagos	petiole; rachis	syn. Vachellia rorudiana		Miller
1854	Fabaceae	Acacia	rubida				petiole		Zimmermann 1932
1855	Fabaceae	Acacia	ruddiae		shrub	Central America	petiole; rachis		Janzen 1974; Miller 2008	ant-acacia; syn. Vachellia ruddiae
1856	Fabaceae	Acacia	saligna			Australia		Lach et al. 2009	Milton and Moll, 1982; Lach et al. 2009; Kotze 2012
1857	Fabaceae	Acacia	schaffneri		shrub	Texas, Mexico	petiole		Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia schafneri
1858	Fabaceae	Acacia	schottii		shrub	Texas, Mexico	petiole; rachis		Miller 2008	syn. Vachellia schottii
1859	Fabaceae	Acacia	semirigida				petiole		Boughton 1981
1860	Fabaceae	Acacia	serra		tree	Peru	petiole		Keeler unpub.
1861	Fabaceae	Acacia	shirleyi				petiole		Boughton 1981
1862	Fabaceae	Acacia	soratensis		tree	Bolivia	petiole		Keeler unpub.	name problem, can't find a valid name KHK 2012
1863	Fabaceae	Acacia	sp			Australia			Poppendieck 2012
1864	Fabaceae	Acacia	spadicifera		shrub	Mexico	petiole			swollen thorns
1865	Fabaceae	Acacia	sphaerocephala		tree	South and Central Amer	petiole; rachis	photo in Miller 2008	Janzen 1974; Pascal et al. 2000; Miller 2008	ant-acacia; syn Vachellia sphaerocephala
1866	Fabaceae	Acacia	stenophylla				petiole		Boughton 1981
1867	Fabaceae	Acacia	stowardii				petiole		Boughton 1981
1868	Fabaceae	Acacia	suaveolens				petiole		Boughton 1981
1869	Fabaceae	Acacia	subangulata		shrub	Mexico	petiole		Keeler unpub.
1870	Fabaceae	Acacia	subulata				petiole		Boughton 1981
1871	Fabaceae	Acacia	tamarindifolia		shrub	West Indies	stalked on petiole		Keeler unpub.
1872	Fabaceae	Acacia	telensis		woody vine	Central America	many on midrib		Keeler unpub.
1873	Fabaceae	Acacia	tenuifolia		vine; tree	Panama, West Indies	petiole		Keeler unpub from herbarium specimen	syn. Acacia paniculata
1874	Fabaceae	Acacia	terminalis			Australia	petiole		Zimmermann 1932; Knox et al. 1985; Marginson et al. 1985
1875	Fabaceae	Acacia	tetragonophylla				petiole		Boughton 1981
1876	Fabaceae	Acacia	tomentella		vine	Ecuador	petiole		Keeler unpub.
1877	Fabaceae	Acacia	tortuosa		shrub	Texas to South America	petiole		Keeler unpub.
1878	Fabaceae	Acacia	triptera						Bailey 1900 cited in ?
1879	Fabaceae	Acacia	ulcifolia				petiole		Boughton 1981
1880	Fabaceae	Acacia	uncinella				petiole		Zimmermann 1932
1881	Fabaceae	Acacia	villosa		tree	Mexico			Keeler unpub from herbarium specimen	syn. A, hirsuta
1882	Fabaceae	Acacia	victoriae						Weichel 2012
1883	Fabaceae	Acacia	wildenowiana		tree	South Africa	along rachis		Keeler unpub from herbarium specimen	syn A. benthamii