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2 | GOGLA Impact Research Matrix | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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4 | Impact Areas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Research | Research Type / Size / Technology | Author / Org / Date | Country | EA | ES | Ex | H | Ed | IG | C | O | S | T | J | R | CO | W | A | QL | G | F | L | IA | It | Ap |
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7 | The impact of off-grid solar home systems in Kenya on energy consumption and expenditures | Quantitative analysis, 1048 households | Natascha Wagner et al. May 2021 | Kenya | ||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Socio-economic and environmental impacts of rural electrification with Solar Photovoltaic systems: Evidence from southern Ethiopia | Quantitative analysis, 605 households, semi-structured interviews | Yibeltal T. Wassie Muyiwa S. Adaramola February 2021 | Ethiopia | ||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Mapping synergies and trade-offs between energy and the sustainable development goals: A case study of off-grid solar energy in Rwanda | Qualitative analysis | Iwona Bisaga et. al. February 2021 | Rwanda | ||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | Discussion Paper: How End-User Subsidies Can Help Achieve Universal Energy Access | Desk research, 25 semi-structured interviews | GOGLA January 2021 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | Examining the Journey of a Pay-as-You-Go Solar Home System Customer: A Case Study of Rwanda | Quantitative analysis, 100 customers, 2 FGDs | Vivien Kizilcec et al. January 2021 | Rwanda | ||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | Using a choice experiment to understand preferences in off-grid solar electricity attributes: The case of Nigerian households | Quantitative analysis, 312 customers | Obafemi Elegbede et al. December 2020 | Nigeria | ||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | The Energy Lock-In Effect of Solar Home Systems: A Case Study in Rural Nigeria | Mixed methods, 150 households | Olumide Hassan et al. December 2020 | Nigeria | ||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | Productive Use Report: Evaluation of Solar Powered Agricultural Technologies for Productive-Use Applications, A Modeling Approach | Semi-structured interviews, quantitative modeling | A2EI September 2020 | Tanzania, Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | Designing sustainable subsidies to accelerate universal energy access | Desk research, semi-structured interviews | Tearfund August 2020 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | Improving the Quality of Life of Kenyan Households with Off-Grid Solar Home Systems | Quantitative analysis, 1000+ households, Solar home systems | Altai Consulting & Shell Foundation August 2020 | Kenya | ||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | Access to more: creating energy choices for refugees | Quantitative analysis, semi-structured interviews, 370+ displaced households, lanterns, solar hom systems, cookstoves | Shell, Dalberg Advisors, Vivid Economics July 2020 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | Finding the sweet spot: identifying affordable quality solar products for the last mile | Field research, desk research, testing of 18 non-QV products | Global Distributors Collective June 2020 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | Intermediaries and Electrification: Dimensions of Trust and Consumer Education in Kenya’s Off-Grid Solar Market | Mixed methods | Elise Harrington MIT May 2020 | Kenya | ||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | Powering Opportunity. Energising Work, Enterprise and Quality of Life with Off-Grid Solar | Quantitative analysis, semi-structured interviews, 7300+ households, Solar home systems | GOGLA & Altai Consulting May 2020 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | Matchmaking power: expanding climate finance for off-grid solar electricity | Desk research | Stockholm Environment Institute April 2020 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | Variation in rural household energy transitions for basic lighting in India | Quantitative analysis, semi-structured interviews, 22 households | Elise Harrington MIT March 2020 | India | ||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | The effects of solar home system on welfare in off-grid areas: Evidence from Côte d’Ivoire | Quantitative modeling | Diallo & Moussa March 2020 | Cote d'Ivoire | ||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | Why off-grid energy matters | Quantitative analysis | 60Decibels February 2020 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | Digital Finance for Energy Access in Uganda: Putting Mobile Money Big Data Analytics to Work | Quantitative analysis, semi-structured interviews | UNCDF February 2020 | Uganda | ||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | Powering Opportunity in South Asia: From Work to Well-being, the Important Role of Small Scale Solar | Quantitative analysis, 949 households Solar home systems | GOGLA & Altai Consulting February 2020 | India, Pakistan | ||||||||||||||||||||||
27 | Pricing Quality: Cost Drivers and Value Add In the Off-Grid Solar Sector | Cost breakdown analysis, semi-structured interviews, 15+ OGS companies and experts, Solar home systems | Hystra December 2019 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
28 | Powering Opportunity in West Africa: Improving Lives, Powering Livelihoods with Off-Grid Solar | Quantitative analysis, 1,687 households Solar home systems | GOGLA & Altai Consulting December 2019 | Nigeria, Togo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ghana | ||||||||||||||||||||||
29 | A Tale of Two Sisters: Microfinance Institutions and PAYGo Solar | Case studies, Solar home systems | CGAP November 2019 | Senegal, Uganda | ||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | Africa Energy Outlook 2019 | Customer survey, Quantitative modelling | IEA November 2019 | Africa | ||||||||||||||||||||||
31 | Multilevel customer segmentation for off-grid solar in developing
countries: Evidence from solar home systems in Rwanda and Kenya | Quantitative analysis, 68,600 customers | Ryan Kennedy et al. November 2019 | Rwanda, Kenya | ||||||||||||||||||||||
32 | How innovation in off-grid refrigeration impacts lives in Kenya | Quantitative analysis, 1023 customers | CDC Group | Kenya | ||||||||||||||||||||||
33 | Energizing Finance: Understanding the Landscape 2019 | Desk research, quantitative analysis | SEforALL October 2019 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
34 | Lighting the Way: Roadmap to Exits in Off-Grid Energy | Desk research, in-depth interviews, Workshop | Acumen October 2019 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
35 | First Steps: How Early Adopters Climb the Solar Energy Ladder | Customer survey, in-depth interviews 564 customers Solar lanterns, SHS | FINCA October 2019 | Uganda | ||||||||||||||||||||||
36 | The Market Opportunity for Productive Use Leveraging Solar Energy (PULSE) in Sub-Saharan Africa | Market study | Lighting Global, ESMAP, Dalberg Advisors September 2019 | Sub-Saharan Africa | ||||||||||||||||||||||
37 | The Dirty Footprint of the Broken Grid: The Impacts of Fossil Fuel Back-up Generators in Developing Countries | Quantitative modelling | IFC September 2019 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
38 | Powering Opportunity in East Africa: Proving Off-Grid Solar is a Power Tool for Change | Quantitative analysis, semi-structured interviews 1,419 households Solar home systems | GOGLA & Altai Consulting September 2019 | Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda, Tanzania, Mozambique | ||||||||||||||||||||||
39 | Going the Distance: Off-Grid Lighting
Market Dynamics in Papua New Guinea | Quantitative analysis | IFC Augst 2019 | Papua New Guinea | ||||||||||||||||||||||
40 | Use and Benefits of Solar Water Pumps | Quantitative analysis analysis 375 customers Solar water pumps | Energy for Efficiency June 2019 | Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania | ||||||||||||||||||||||
41 | Investing in the off-grid solar sector: What you need to know | Quantitative analysis, semi-structured interviews, literature study | GOGLA June 2019 | Globlal | ||||||||||||||||||||||
42 | Off-Grid Solar. A Growth Engine for Jobs | Quantitative analysis, semi-structured interviews, literature study | Vivid Economics & GOGLA June 2019 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
43 | Energizing job
creation: employment opportunities along the off-grid solar value chain | Quantitative analysis, semi-structured interviews, literature study | Vivid Economics & GOGLA May 2019 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
44 | Productive use of offgrid solar: appliances
and solar water pumps as drivers of growth | Quantitative analysis, semi-structured interviews, literature study | Vivid Economics & GOGLA May 2019 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
45 | Policy Approaches for a Kerosene to Solar Subsidy Swap in India | Literature study | IISD April 2019 | India | ||||||||||||||||||||||
46 | Lasting impact – Sustainable off-grid solar delivery models to power health
and education. | Case studies, semi-structured interviews | UN Foundation and SEforALL April 2019 | Sub-Saharan Africa, India, Philippines | ||||||||||||||||||||||
47 | Gender in the transition to sustainable energy for all: From evidence to inclusive policies | ENERGIA March 2019 | 12 countries | |||||||||||||||||||||||
48 | Electricity Access in Sub-Saharan Africa: Uptake, Reliability, and Complementary Factors for Economic Impact | mixed methods, quantatative analysis grid, SHS, solar lanterns | World Bank March 2019 | Sub-Saharan Africa | ||||||||||||||||||||||
49 | Impacts of Solar on Rural Indian Households | quasi-experimental, control group 1904 respondents solar lanterns | IFC / Lighting Asia February 2019 | India | ||||||||||||||||||||||
50 | The True Cost of Solar Tariffs in East Africa | Anaylsis of sales data, literature review SHS | Rob Fetter Jonathan Phillips February 2019 | East Africa | ||||||||||||||||||||||
51 | Rural electrification in India: Customer Behavior and Demand | survey, 10,049 households and 2,019 enterprises mini-grids, SHS | Smart Power India February 2019 | India | ||||||||||||||||||||||
52 | Solar energy for all? Understanding the successes and shortfalls through a critical comparative assessment of Bangladesh, Brazil, India, Mozambique, Sri Lanka and South Africa | mixed methods, 482 interviews, 91 home tours, 12 FGDs SHS, solar lanterns, mini grid | Ankit Kumar et al. February 2019 | Bangladesh, Brazil, India, Mozambique,Sri Lanka and South Africa | ||||||||||||||||||||||
53 | Energy Access and Off-Grid Solar in Uganda: Examining solar adoption and the role of flexible payment mechanisms as a driver for energy access | mixed methods, 554 households solar lanterns, SHS | United Nations Capital Development Fund's (UNCDF) CleanStart Schatz Energy Research Center (SERC) February 2019 | Uganda | ||||||||||||||||||||||
54 | Ethiopia - Multi-Tier Framework (MTF) Survey | survey, 5469 households solar lanterns, SHS, cook stoves | World Bank January 2019 | Ethiopia | ||||||||||||||||||||||
55 | Rwanda - Multi-Tier Framework (MTF) Survey | survey, 3300 households solar lanterns, SHS, cook stoves | World Bank
January 2019 | Rwanda | ||||||||||||||||||||||
56 | Cambodia - Multi-Tier Framework (MTF) Survey | survey, 3300 households solar lanterns, SHS, cook stoves | World Bank
January 2019 | Cambodia | ||||||||||||||||||||||
57 | Renewable Energy: A Gender Perspective | suvrey, 1500 respondents 1155 individuals 285 organisations 144 countries | IRENA January 2019 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
58 | Pay-As-You-Go financing: A model for viable and widespread deployment of solar home systems in rural India | Literature review semi-structured interviews with 3 experts SHS | Prabhakar Yadava Anthony P. Heynen Debajit Palitc January 2019 | India | ||||||||||||||||||||||
59 | Measurement and estimation of off-grid solar, hydro and biogas energy | survey, literature review SHS, lanterns, minigrids, biogas | IRENA December 2018 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
60 | Supporting last-mile women energy
entrepreneurs: What works and what does no | 4,153 women SHS, lanterns, cook stoves | S Dutta - ENERGIA December 2018 | Indonesia, Kenya, Nepal, Nigeria, Senegal, Tanzania and Uganda | ||||||||||||||||||||||
61 | Poor people’s energy outlook 2018 | semi-structured interviews, case studies cook stoves, mini-grids, SHS | Practical Action December 2018 | Ghana, Kenya, India, Nepal, South Africa, Peru | ||||||||||||||||||||||
62 | Success and failure in the political economy of solar electrification: Lessons from World Bank Solar Home System (SHS) projects in Sri Lanka and Indonesia | 92 semi-structured interviews 2 case studies SHS | Benjamin K.Sovacool December 2018 | Sri Lanka Indonesia | ||||||||||||||||||||||
63 | An assessment of the tax and subsidy options to accelerate solar home systems in Uganda | 20 semi-structured interviews literature review | Duda Cardoso
, Crystal Mugimba
, Jonathan Maraka Uganda Off-Grid Energy Market Accelerator November 2018 | Uganda | ||||||||||||||||||||||
64 | Taming the Strange Beasts:
Servicing and the Future of PAYGo | literature review, in-depth interviews SHS | Daniel Waldron et al CGAP / CDC November 2018 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
65 | To climb or not to climb? Investigating energy use behaviour among Solar Home System adopters through energy ladder and social practice lens | Survey w/256 respondents Energy mapping w/ 20 respondents SHS | Iwona Bisaga Priti Parikh University College London November 2018 | Rwanda | ||||||||||||||||||||||
66 | Employment
opportunities in an evolving market Off-grid solar: creating high-value employment in key markets | Survey 40 companies SHS, solar lanterns | Vivid Economics & GOGLA November 2018 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
67 | Energizing finance: understanding the landscape | Secondary Synthesis & Analysis, Case studies Investment in electrification and clean cooking SHS, solar lanterns, cookstoves | SEforALL November 2018 | Africa Middle-East East Asia | ||||||||||||||||||||||
68 | Last Mile Solutions for Low-Income Customers | Emperical findings, literature review Lanterns, SHS | Shell Foundation October 2018 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
69 | The unlocked potential of solar home systems; an effective way to overcome domestic energy poverty in developing regions | Modeling SHS | Ghassan Zubi et al September 2018 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
70 | OFF-GRID APPLIANCE MARKET SURVEY: Perceived Demand and Impact Potential of Household, Productive Use and Healthcare Technologies | Survey 135 respondents (industry, policy, development) 46 product catagories | CLASP September 2018 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
71 | Productive use of energy – Pathway to development? Reviewing the outcomes and impacts of small-scale energy projects in the global south | Empirical findings from an impact evaluation & secondary synthesis and analysis 30 projects SHS, solar lanterns, cookstoves | Julia Terrapon-Pfaff, Marie-Christine Gröne, Carmen Dienst, Willington Ortiz July 2018 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
72 | Assessing Opportunities for Solar Lanterns to Improve Educational Outcomes in Rural Off-Grid Regions: Challenges and Lessons from a Randomized Controlled Trial | RCT Survey among 1400 children Solar lanterns | Ognen Stojanovski, Mark Thurber, Frank A. Wolak, George Muwowo, Kat Harrison Stanford University & ACUMEN, June 2018 | Zambia | ||||||||||||||||||||||
73 | CEEW - Clean Energy Innovations to Boost Rural Incomes | Literature review, semi-structured interviews 94 stakeholders (development organisations, think thanks, entrepreneurs etc.) | Sanchit Waray, Sasmita Patnaik, & Abhishek Jain CEEW October 2018 | India | ||||||||||||||||||||||
74 | Solar home systems and solar lanterns in rural areas of the Global South: What impact? | Literature review 89 articles | Xavier Lemaire April 2018 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
75 | Prices, Products and Priorities Meeting Refugees’ Energy Needs in Burkina Faso and Kenya | Survey 353 household respondents, 117 enterprises and 25 community facilities in two refugee camps Cookstoves, solar lanterns | Drew Corbyn and Mattia Vianello Practical Action January 2018 | Kenya Burkina Faso | ||||||||||||||||||||||
76 | Powering Opportunity | Phone interviews with 2,343 SHS customers | GOGLA & Altai Consulting July 2018 | Kenya
Mozambique Rwanda Tanzania Uganda | ||||||||||||||||||||||
77 | Do determinants of adopting solar home systems differ between households and micro-enterprises? Evidence from rural Bangladesh | RCT 467 Households 123 Micro Enterprises | Masamitsu Kurataa, Noriatsu Matsuib, Yukio Ikemotoc, Hiromi Tsuboid | Bangladesh | ||||||||||||||||||||||
78 | FINCA - Perceived Health Benefits of Off-Grid Products | FDG with 50 users Survey among 782 respondents 70 follow-up interviews Solar lanterns, SHS, cookstoves | Scott Graham & Anahit Tevosyan Spring, 2018 | Uganda | ||||||||||||||||||||||
79 | Powering Last Mile Connectivity | Secondary Synthesis & Analysis, Internet connectivity, PAYG | Bloomberg / Facebook February 2018 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
80 | Off-grid Renewable Energy Solution to Improve Livelihoods: Insights from Southeast Asia | Case studies, tailored models, public-private sector, minigrid, livelihood development | IRENA, 2018 | South East Asia | ||||||||||||||||||||||
81 | Acumen Energy Impact Report | 5500 customer interviews Solar lanterns / SHS | Kat Harrison Acumen January 2018 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
82 | Dalberg Market Trends Report | Secondary Synthesis & Analysis Solar Lanterns / SHS | Dalberg January 2018 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
83 | Escaping Darkness: Understanding consumer value in PAYGo solar | Primary Data: Survey, 138 Customers from BBOXX, PEG, M-KOPA and Off Grid Electric | Daniel Waldron CGAP / FIBR January 2018 | Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Kenya Tanzania | ||||||||||||||||||||||
84 | How household systems contribute to resilience | Secondary Synthesis & Analysis Solar Lanterns / SHS | Andrew Scott, Leah Worrall, Jesper Hörnberg & Long Seng To ODI December 2017 | Global | ||||||||||||||||||||||
85 | Demand for Off-Grid Solar Electricity / willingness-to-pay for different off-grid solar technologies | RCT among 324 randomly selected households in 16 rural communities, Solar Lanterns / SHS | Michael Grimm, Luciane Lenz, Jörg Peters & Maximiliane Sievert Environment for Development November 2017 | Rwanda | ||||||||||||||||||||||
86 | Can Renewable Energy Jobs Help Reduce Poverty in India? | Secondary Synthesis & Analysis on company-own (rather then end consumer) jobs and employment benefits + interviews w/companies and Members of staff Solar Lanterns / SHS | Bharath Jairaj et al World Resources Institute November 2017 | India | ||||||||||||||||||||||
87 | Why Wait? Seizing the Energy Access Dividend | Secondary Synthesis & Modelling Solar Lanterns / SHS | Andrew Scott ODI, November 2017 | Kenya Ethiopia Bangladesh | ||||||||||||||||||||||
88 | Beyond Lighting: Evaluating the needs of rural communities (in Lake Zone, Tanzania) | Customer Survey 300+ customers SHS | Solaris Offgrid September 2017 | Tanzania | ||||||||||||||||||||||
89 | The impacts of rural electrification on labor supply, income and health: experimental evidence with solar lamps in Tanzania | 760 households, baseline & follow-up survey, Solar Lanterns | Anna Margret Aevarsdottir, Nicholas Barton & Tessa Bold Stockholm University September 2017 | Tanzania | ||||||||||||||||||||||
90 | Shedding light on the last mile: a study on the diffusion of pay as you go solar home systems in CEA | raw server data (sales) 747 Interviews with 27 defaulting customers | Jack Barrie Heather J Cruickshank University of Cambridge August 2017 | Cent East Africa | ||||||||||||||||||||||
91 | Powering Primary Healthcare through Solar in India: Lessons from Chhattisgarh | SHS & Stand alone solar for health care services (approx. 2KW) | Aditya Ramji et al Council on Energy, Environment and Water July 2017 | India | ||||||||||||||||||||||
92 | Tuned In - Television and civic engagement in off-grid society | Phone interviews, 250 M-KOPA solar TV customers (SHS + TV) | Roger Steadman Ipsos, M-KOPA July 2017 | Kenya | ||||||||||||||||||||||
93 | Impact of a rural solar electrification project on the level and structure of women’s empowerment | Basline & Follow up surveys w/738 women using solar market gardens + biometric assessment of smaller group of women + children Solar Water Pumping | Burney et al University of Calfornia & SELF July 2017 | Benin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
94 | TURNING ON THE LIGHTS: Transcending Energy Poverty Through the Power of Women Entrepreneurs | In person, 53-question survey asked in more than 20 villages across 5 regions to 257 Solar Sister Customers (Tanzania) | Gray, Boyle and Yu Miller Center for Social Entrepreneurship June 2017 | Tanzania | ||||||||||||||||||||||
95 | Rural energy access through solar home systems use patter and opportunities for improvement | Survey 565 respondents SHS | Ognen Stojanovski, Mark Thurber, Frank Wolak Stanford University April 2017 | Uganda Kenya | ||||||||||||||||||||||
96 | An Evidence Review: How affordable is off-grid solar? | Secondary Synthesis Solar Lanterns / SHS | Kat Harrison & Tom Adams Acumen March 2017 | Sub-Saharan Africa | ||||||||||||||||||||||
97 | Exposure reductions associated with introduction of solar lamps to kerosene lamp-using households in Busia County, Kenya | Air quality monitoring, 20 households | Lam et al University of California March 2017 | Kenya | ||||||||||||||||||||||
98 | The Economic Impact of Solar Lighting - Results from a randomised field experiment in rural Kenya | RCT - 1400 households Solar lanterns | Adina Rom, Isabel Günther & Kat Harrison ETH Zurich, Acumen, SolarAid & Google February 2017 | Kenya | ||||||||||||||||||||||
99 | Training and integrating rural women into technology: a study of Renewable Energy Technology in Bangladesh | Interviews w/ 86 trainees working at Grameen Shakti; 252 trainees not working at GS; 18 women working at GS; 99 women engineers & 45 regional managers SHS | David Hemson & Nancy Peek Asian Institute of Technology January 2017 | Bangladesh | ||||||||||||||||||||||
100 | Can Solar Lanterns Improve Youth Academic Performance? Experimental Evidence from Bangladesh | RCT - 882 housholds (446 w/solar lanterns + 436 control) Solar lanterns | Yuya Kudo, Abu S. Shonchoy & Kazushi Takahashi World Bank January 2017 | Bangladesh | ||||||||||||||||||||||