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https://www.bloombergprep.com/cfa
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Area2022 Reading 2023 Reading2023 Reading Name2023 Revisions:NotesErrata noted
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Quantitative Methods
1DELETED (was "Intro to linear regression")DELETED
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Quantitative Methods
21 QM 1
Basics of Multiple Regression and Underlying Assumptions
Significant
Most lesson info was solid, even if now out of order a bit, so few edits. They added scatterplots and some Q-Q stuff, so I reworked an old related lesson to cover this last section.
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Quantitative Methods
21 QM 2
Evaluating Regression Model Fit and Interpreting Model Results
Split/revision of 2022 R2Two new lessons written
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Quantitative Methods
21 QM 3Model MisspecificationSplit/revision of 2022 R2
Two new lessons written, and reading remapped, as the last two MLs were moved to the front in the curriculum.
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Quantitative Methods
21 QM 4Extensions of Multiple RegressionSplit/revision of 2022 R2
Four new lessons written to cover significant additions to the dummy variable topics; MLE and LR tests
Cook's Distance cutoff shows the 2 as a superscript instead of a coefficient, even though it is calculated that way in examples and here (https://towardsdatascience.com/linear-regression-models-and-influential-points-4ee844adac6d) search for 2* math.sqrt(k/n).
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Quantitative Methods
31 QM 5Time-Series AnalysisNone
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Quantitative Methods
41 QM 6Machine LearningNone
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Quantitative Methods
51 QM 7Big Data ProjectsNone
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Economics62 EC 1Currency Exchange RatesMinor
LOSs all the same. Text largely unchanged through Section 11. Section 12 is reworked, but still very minor. Sections 13-15 unchanged. Just exhibit errors as noted.
p.405, changed to 1, 5, 10, etc. years but graphs are unchanged. Exhibit 4 moved from Section 12 to 13 in error (and now mislabeled), and the Mundell-Flemming table is missing. All graphs after that shifted by one in error, it seems.
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Economics72 EC 2Economic GrowthMinor
LOSs all the same. Text largely unchanged through Section 2. Section 3 is rewritten, new lesson there. Sections 4-end unchanged.
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Economics82 EC 3Economics of RegulationNone
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Financial Statement Analysis
93 FSA 1Intercorporate InvestmentsNone
IFRS, "held for trading, available for sale, and held to maturity" should all be gone now. Rewritten sections with IAS 9 stuff from section 3.
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Financial Statement Analysis
103 FSA 2Employee CompensationNone
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Financial Statement Analysis
113 FSA 3Multinational OperationsNone
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Financial Statement Analysis
123 FSA 4Analysis of Financial InstitutionsNone
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Financial Statement Analysis
133 FSA 5Evaluating Quality of Financial ReportsNone
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Financial Statement Analysis
143 FSA 6
Integration of Financial Statement Analysis Techniques
None (case study reading)
Left lumped in with 3 FSA 5 since it's a case study reading
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Corporate Issuers
15Capital StructureDELETED
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Equity224 CI 1Financial Statement ModelingSignificant
Moved from Equity to Corporate Issuers. New lesson written, with curriculum's example chunk in the middle covered in three lessons near the end. Example led to pro forma statements; ROCE removed. A lot of later MLs were left unchanged since they seem to use the text as well as borrow from exhibits fairly. Each ML opened and gone through for term bolding, etc.
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Corporate Issuers
164 CI 2
Analysis of Dividends and Share Repurchases
None
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Corporate Issuers
174 CI 3
Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Considerations in Investment Analysis
None
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NEW in 20234 CI 4Cost of Capital: Advanced TopicsNEW
Hunted for scraps in Deleted 21 as well. Deleted several MLs, and all "capital budgeting" items. Turned out to be almost a full IW. Gone: RMRF (but still in Carhart model, PM2), Pastor-Stambaugh, BIRR, levered and unlevered betas, realized alpha, Blume adjustment of beta. Some annualized return and alpha calculations were left in as general enough for now.
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Corporate Issuers
184 CI 5Corporate RestructuringOVERHAUL
This was "Mergers and Acquisitions." All lessons were reworked in this large overhaul. Gone: exchange ratio, bootstrapping earnings, backward integration, forward integration, vertical/horizontal (but lightly in LM 3), friendly/hostile, cash offering, securities offering, mixed offering, subsidiary merger, statutory merger, equity carve-out, greenmail, bear hug, poison (pill/put), flip (in/over), Pac-Man, white knight, squire, proxy fight, supermajority, fair price amendments, statutory vertical, statutory horizontal. Reading ends with 3 case studies, sections 5 and on.
"Startup" twice in Exhibit 1. Text compares methods to DCF methods even though DCF was removed.
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Corporate Issuers
19DELETED (was "Capital Budgeting")DELETED
Large deletion effort; nearly all capital budgeting discussion is gone.
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Equity Valuation205 EV 1Equity Valuation: Applications and ProcessesNone
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Equity Valuation21DELETED (was "Return Concepts")DELETED
Harvested a few pieces for "new" reading "Cost of Capital: Advanced Topics". Gone: Pastor-Stambaugh, levered and unlevered betas, realized alpha, Blume adjustments.
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Equity Valuation235 EV 2Discounted Dividend ValuationNone
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Equity Valuation246 EV 1Free Cash Flow ValuationNone
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Equity Valuation256 EV 2Market-Based ValuationNoneSlight lesson reordering
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Equity Valuation266 EV 3Residual Income ValuationNoneSlight remapping
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Equity Valuation276 EV 4Private Company ValuationNone
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Fixed Income287 FI 1The Term structure & Interest rate dynamicsNone
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Fixed Income297 FI 2Arbitrage-Free Valuation FrameworkNone
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Fixed Income307 FI 3
Valuation and Analysis of Bonds with Embedded Options
None
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Fixed Income317 FI 4Credit Analysis ModelsNone
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Fixed Income327 FI 5Credit Default SwapsNone
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Derivatives338 Der 1
Pricing and Valuation of Forward commitments
Significant
Full replacement of LIBOR with MRR. From 101 down to 6 curriculum mentions; phased out of all questions now, so full replacement was done in the system.
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Derivatives348 Der 2Valuation of Contingent claimsNone
Gone: Bull spread, bear spread, straddle. Calendar spreads still in LM 9 AI 5.
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Alternative Investments
359 AI 1Overview of Types of Real Estate InvestmentSignificant
1:3 split. Added "core real estate investment style" to lesson. The "Real Estate Risk and Returns Relative to Stocks and Bonds" ML includes some history from prior curricula (dot-com, 2008) that was removed in the 2023 curriculum; but I left it in anyway since it doesn't harm the ML. GONE: effective gross income EGI, potential gross income PGI.
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Alternative Investments
359 AI 2
Investments in Real Estate through Private Vehicles
Minor1:3 split. Largely unchanged.
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Alternative Investments
359 AI 3
Investments in Real Estate Through Publicly Traded Securities
Minor1:3 split. Largely unchanged.
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Alternative Investments
369 AI 4Private Equity InvestmentsNone
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Alternative Investments
379 AI 5
Intro to Commodities & Commodity Derivatives
None
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Portfolio Management
3810 PM 1
Exchange-Traded Funds: Mechanics and Applications
None
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Portfolio Management
3910 PM 2Using Multifactor modelsNone
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Portfolio Management
4010 PM 3Measuring and Managing Market RiskNone
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Portfolio Management
4110 PM 4Backtesting and SimulationNone
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Portfolio Management
4211 PM 1Economics and Investment MarketsNone
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Portfolio Management
4311 PM 2Analysis of Active Portfolio ManagementNone
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Portfolio Management
4411 PM 3Trading Costs and Electronic MarketsNone
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Ethics4512 Eth 1Code of Ethics and StandardsNone
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Ethics4612 Eth 2Guidance for StandardsNone
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Ethics4712 Eth 3Application of the Code and StandardsNone
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