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1 | CHARACTERISTICS OF FLAGSHIP SPECIES | FSI Tool Kit | Billboards | SAMPLE INFO OUTPUT: | https://binhi.ph/tree/molave/ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Host EDC Site | BMGP | TGP | SNGP/NNGP | MAGP | Burgos | |||||||||||||||||||||
3 | Scientific Name | Xanthostemon bracteatus | Acerodon jubatus | DIllenia megalantha | Sus philippensis | Shorea negrosensis | Penelopides panini | Agathis philippinensis | Goodfellowia miranda (syn. Basilornis mirandus) | Podocarpus costalis | |||||||||||||||||
4 | Common Name | Mapilig | Golden-crowned Flying Fox | Katmon-Bayani | Philippine Warty Pig | Red Lauan | Visayan Hornbill | Almaciga | Apo Myna | Igem-Dagat | |||||||||||||||||
5 | Vernacular Name/s | Mapinig / Mapilig | Kabog / Kabag | Katmon | Baboy-ihalas / Baboy-ramo | Lawaan / Lawan | Talusi / Tariktik | Salang, Saleng (Negros), Tupi (Cotabato) | Tugkolling (Manovo) | Arius | |||||||||||||||||
6 | Conservation Status | Critically endangered (DAO 2017-11); Vulnerable (IUCN 2020) | Critically Endangered | Vulnerable (IUCN 2020) | Vulnerable (IUCN) | Vulnerable (DAO 2017-11); Least Concern (IUCN 2020) | CR (DAO 2019-9); EN (IUCN) | Vulnerable (DAO 2017-11); Vulnerable (IUCN 2020) | Near-Threatened (IUCN 2020) | Endangered (DAO 2017-11) Endangered (IUCN 2020) | |||||||||||||||||
7 | Habitat | Forest over Ultramafic Rocks, often along river | Lowland to Montane Forest | Freshwater Swamp Forest - Lowland & Semi- Evergreen Forest; Primary forest, often on river banks | Can thrive well from sea level up to 2800 masl, virtually all habitats (Rabor 1986). Due to massive hunting and habitat loss the species are forced to inhabit the undisturbed / remote forests (Danielsen et al. 1994, Heaney et al. 1991). | Lowland Evergreen Forest | primary, evergreen, dipterocarp rainforests, and (sometimes)nearby secondary forests | Tropical Lower Montane Forest | Montane to upper montane forest | Forest over limestone; Typical along coastal | |||||||||||||||||
8 | Population in Area | 63 Actual Inventory (AI) BGBU, Inang Maharang; 50 Estimated, Botong, Osiao, BGBU, 200 Estimated, Paniki Pump Station, BGBU | 1211 last population count 2019 | Observed number of trees in Upper Mahiao, Kananga, and Mahanagdong, Ormoc (No detailed inventory) | Observed markings almost all over the site specially at MN2, Mahanagdong area, Pad 403, Upper Mahiao and Pad 105, Malitbog area. No population census conducted | (No detailed Tree Inventory) | NNNP, MKNP and BTLNP area; 1,785 individuals (0.3 ind/hectare) PBCFI study. | https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1BvUAawbbrXLDFgG0nYUDZVWRsbc6U_IC | Found only in Mt Apo and Mt Kitanglad. Found to be common in the 701 GR. | (No detailed inventory) | |||||||||||||||||
9 | Distinguishing features | White Umbel Flowers; | Golden Fur on top of the head extends from between the eyes to either the nape of the neck or shoulder - DAO 2019-09 | Yellow solitary flower; Large simple serrated spiral leave | Two pairs of warts, with a tuft of hair extending outwards from the warts closest to the jaw | Winged Fruit | Reddish bill and casque, whitish bare orbital and gular skin. Female similar to male though head and entire underparts black, blue bare facial skin, bill duller. | Bark: Pocked mark and exudes Resin; Fruit: Cone Bearing | unique crest, yellow bare skin around the eyes | Small bluish cone | |||||||||||||||||
10 | Other Details | Belongs to Ironwood species (1 of the hardest wood species in the Philippines) | Nocturnal - Frugivore Travel as much as 40km per to look for food | Fruit is edible just like other katmon species | 1. Crepuscular 2. Omnivores, they mostly eat a wide variety of forest food: fruits, roots and tubers, and will sometimes plunder cultivated crops and vegetable crops. | One of the largest or tallest among dipterocarp species | adults show sexual dimorphism | Resin derived from Almaciga is called Manila Copal one of the top dollar earner in 70-80's | Diurnal, solitary, in pairs or groups | Ornamental tree; The tree species are endangered due to overharvesting for landscape and bonsai industry | |||||||||||||||||
11 | The Largest bat that is endemic to the primary and secondary forest of the Philippines. Wing membranes are medium to dark brown with irregular pale and dark blotches. This species commonly roots with mixed species colonies in large trees | is a large tree attaining a height of 50m and a diameter of 200cm. It is strongly buttressed and with straight - cylindrical bole | is a highly endangered species, with an estimated population of less than 2,000 individuals (IUCN, 2020) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | Link to Photos | https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0B46oaUQax9lTT0RPTDZnOEVMdVk | Images | https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0B46oaUQax9lTTGx5VXdEX2tHVkE | https://drive.google.com/drive/u/0/folders/1R2VwioUPucnbRZK5wLq-7uYc-03V9m3O | BINHI: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0B46oaUQax9lTU2ljeTJvcUlRLXM FSI: https://drive.google.com/drive/u/1/folders/1Ejex3PtRlmkiEkh1QM37yaTGqEofthGP | AAB: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1NrcR_AeOs4W79U60TdQgR1mkK9Mz23LC FSI: https://drive.google.com/drive/u/1/folders/19XuXbmBFJPYAUxE5xs0AxvGtu37lK4qG | https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0B46oaUQax9lTQXQwYXVXdm42VUU | https://drive.google.com/file/d/1RpTwsbM3p8ihbdI3U2a89LKUO7dFPeZt/view?usp=sharing | https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0B46oaUQax9lTTnhNeUdsaVoxTkU | |||||||||||||||||
13 | Photo Source | Pastor L. Malabrigo Jr., Marisol Pedregosa, Albert Labrador and www.binhi.ph | Albert Labrador and Pastor Malabrigo Jr.,www.binhi.ph | Wildlife treasures/Neon Rossel | Albert Labrador and Pastor Malabrigo Jr.,www.binhi.ph | NNGP BCMP Study. PBCFI, 2019 | Albert Labrador, www.binhi.ph | Photo by Mike Anton with permission | Rose Casil Arucan | ||||||||||||||||||
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20 | References (Flora Species) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | www.binhi.ph | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | iucnredlist.org | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | DENR Administrative Order (DAO) 2017-11), Updated List of Threatened Trees and their Categories, DENR, Q.C | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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27 | Vernacular Names: Mapinig / Mapilig Conservation Status: Critically endangered (DAO 2017-11); Vulnerable (IUCN 2020) Did you know? There are only a few left trees of this species in the wild! And some of these can only be found in Manito, Albay, Bacon District, Sorsogon, and in Bacman. Mapilig belongs to the Ironwood family, and is one of the hardest wood species in the Philippines. Fun Fact: In Bacman, it was observed that Mapilig only blooms after the occurence of heaviest typhoons. | Vernacular Names: Kabog / Kabag Conservation Status: Critically Endangered Did you know? This nocturnal megabat only eats fruits and helps in spreading seeds in the forests, and it travels as much as 40 kph to look for food. This is the largest bat species, and it can only be found in the primary and secondary forests of the Philippines. It's name refers to the golden or yellowish fur on top of its head that extends from between the eyes to either the nape of the neck or shoulder. It resembles a crown fram afar! | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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