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1 | *=queued for review | NOTE: not in alphabetical order - use CTRL-F or CTRL-H to locate taxa | Last updated: 01/03/2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Num | Cronquist Family | APG/PPG Family | Utah Flora Family | Taxon | FNA/POWO/other | Alternate Taxonomic Name | NatureServe | ESA rank/date | BLM/FS sensitive? | UT geographic range UT (LocEnd does not mean the plant only occurs in UT) | Range | Habitat Spec | # Indiv | # Pops | Intrins Rarity | Threat | Trend | Min Score | Pot Score | Priority | Scored By | ScoreDate | Confidence | Comments | New Comments | Comments By | Date | BEAV | BOXE | CACH | CARB | DAGG | DAVI | DUCH | EMER | GARF | GRAN | IRON | JUAB | KANE | MILL | MORG | PIUT | RICH | SALT | SANJ | SANP | SEVI | SUMM | TOOE | UINT | UTAH | WASA | WASH | WAYN | WEBE | Distribution elsewhere: | bonap_search_date | Consotium_Intermountain_herbaria_date | a_utah_flora_search_date | |||||||||||
3 | Aspleniaceae | Aspleniaceae | Polypodiaceae | Asplenium adiantum-nigrum | Asplenium adiantum-nigrum | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | unk | 4 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | 59* | Aspleniaceae | Cystopteridaceae | Polypodiaceae | Cystopteris bulbifera | Cystopteris bulbifera | G5S1 | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 4 | 6 | Watch | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | The Salt Lake County record is questionable (see however June 2020 comments) and repeated searches of the few suitable habitats have failed to locate this species [Windham, Mar 2015]. A "?" has replaced the "x" for Salt Lake County. UT-Dist changed from "peripheral" to "disjunct" by Windham. These changes do not re-rank this taxon. June 2020: the species has been located in Big Cottonwood Canyon by B. Wellard (Storm Mtn area), so changing the ? to an X for Salt Lake County - only 4 plants with some trampling from recreational impacts. | Alexander & M. Windham/Frates | Jul 2015/Jun 2020 | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | 60 | Aspleniaceae | Cystopteridaceae | Polypodiaceae | Gymnocarpium dryopteris | Gymnocarpium dryopteris | G. dryopteris is an allotetraploid hybrid between the Pacific NW diploid G. disjunctum and the eastern US diploid G. appalachianum | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Only 1 specimen at BRY have been collected. It has been found in the Tushar Mountains in Piute County (Taye 4014, 23 July 1988, BRY). Threats to this taxon may be primarily from the grazing-related impacts of cattle and naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. This is the primary reason for the scoring of the threats to this species to a "1". It is not known if these threats are consistent in the remainder of its range in Utah. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. | Alexander | Feb 2015 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | 109 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Crepis bakeri ssp. cusickii | Not in Utah sensu A Utah Flora | Disj | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | unk | unk | unk | 1 | 6 | Status Uncertain | Alexander | Nov 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. This taxon was reported for Utah in FNA "Crepis bakeri is generally recognized by the low stature, dense rosettes of pinnately lobed leaves with coarsely dentate lobes, tomentose stems and leaves, stipitate-glandular hairs distally on stems, relatively large involucres, and densely flowered heads. It is considered closely related to C. occidentalis." No vouchers are cited in FNA for Utah nor is any information noted about the notable disjunction in ssp. cusickii. It may be that the author has mistaken a depauperate C. occidentalis specimen for C. bakeri. This taxon has not been included in revisions to A Utah Flora and there is no obvious taxon that Welsh recognizes within which it would fit nomenclaturally. This taxon is placed on the "Status Uncertain" list until specimens can be confirmed to a species based on the FNA treatment. | Alexander | Nov 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | 174 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Helianthus pumilus | Helianthus pumilus | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | Alexander | Nov 2014 | low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 1 specimen at BRY has been collected. It has been found in Kane County (Seaman Wash loop road, 1.25 mi e of Petrified Hollow Wash, T43S, R4W, s12, 24 Jun 2003, W. Fertig 20563). This taxon's primary range is in Colorado and Wyoming. Habitat Specificity scored as "0" since the habitat does not seem unusual according to FNA ("Dry, rocky soil in open areas"). The one voucher from Utah was collected "sandy clay derived from Moenkopi Formation", but this species does not seem to be a edaphically restricted species. It is apparently not restricted to this habitat type in other parts of its range according to the description in FNA. Threats to this taxon may be primarily from grazing-related impacts and ATV disturbance, but it is scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. | Alexander | Nov 2014 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | * | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Heterotheca postpetrinis | First described in Oct of 2020 so not included | G1 | LocEnd | Need Data | Named by Guy Nesom (Oct. 12, 2020); known only from Pritchett Canyon in Grand Co., UT per Nesom but based on pictures posted in iNaturalist, the plant exists in a wider area within Professor Valley).Threats could include recreational use since the area is only 3 miles away from Moab. | Frates | Oct 2020 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Leucosyris carnosa | Arida carnosa | Machaerantha carnosa | Perhp | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | unk | 1 | unk | 5 | 7 | High | Oct 2018 | Tooele Co. 2015 | X | AZ, CA, NV, CO, Mexico | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | 242 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Solidago mollis | Solidago mollis | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | Alexander | Aug 2015 | low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. No specimens at BRY have been collected of this taxon. It is reported for Utah in A Utah Flora from a specimen collected in the Monte Cristo Range near Birch Creek Reservoir in Rich County (Holmgren 15850, 01 Aug 2008, UTC, NY; data from SEINet). The data cited in A Utah Flora is incomplete and the date "13 Oct 2008" is incorrect. This taxon's primary range is in the Great Plains. Habitat Specificity scored as "0" since the habitat does not seem unusual according to FNA ("Dry or drying prairies, open woods, along fence rows"). Threats to this taxon may be primarily from grazing-related impacts, but it scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. These data rank this taxon to the "Medium" list. | Alexander | Aug 2015 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | 243 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Solidago simplex var. nana | Solidago simplex var. nana | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | unk | unk | unk | unk | Excluded | Alexander | Nov 2014 | low | A Utah Flora recognized var. nana from alpine populations in the Uinta and La Sal Mountains. However, this name is misapplied to Utah populations. FNA states that "variety nana is mainly confined to peaks of the Cascade Mountains in Oregon and Washington, and very rarely on central Vancouver Island, British Columbia." It does not occur in Utah and the dwarf alpine phase segregated by Welsh as var. nana is without taxonomic status at the varietal level. These data rank this taxon on the "Excluded" list. | Alexander | Nov 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | 245 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Sphaeromeria capitata | Sphaeromeria capitata | Tanacetum capitatum | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | unk | 4 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | The majority of Utah specimens come from Claron Formation outcrops in Garfield County at an elevation greater than 2300 m. However, A Utah Flora reports a single site in the Snake River Valley in Millard County (T16S, R19W, NW1/4 Sec.35) of this plant growing in playa margins and spring mounds with Swertia gypsicola and Ivesia kingii. These two species are also found across the Nevada state line in White Pine and Nye Counties in similar habitats. Sphaeromeria capitata is not. Although there is a remote chance this is a highly unusual, low elevation Pleistocene remnant population of S. capitata, or Welsh has misidentified this specimen and it is one of the saline valley-spring mound species of Sphaerromeria found in Nevada, of which there are a couple that grow sympatric with Swertia gypsicola and Ivesia kingii, most notably Sphaeromeria potentilloides var. nitrophila. [don't place this in the published version of the list until I have had a chance to collect specimens and confirm the identification]. | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Stephanomeria occultata | G1 | LocEnd | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | unk | 7 | 8 | ExHigh | Committee | Oct 2018 | Only 2 known occurrences with a total only about 200 genets; threats include weed and human disturbance | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | 270 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Townsendia condensata | Townsendia condensata | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Main pop in WY, edaphic endemic (volcanics), pops small, need info on threats | Only 3 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found in the Tushar Mountains in Piute (Taye 3064, 7 Aug 1984 BRY,UTC) and Beaver (Taye & Frost 2586, 3 Jul 1984 BRY) Counties. This taxon's primary range is in Wyoming and Montana. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" due to its status as an igneous, alpine talus species according to FNA ("Rocky slopes and talus"), however the habitat in A Utah Flora is quite different ("Alpine grass-forb tundra") and may indicate it may be more variable. Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. This is the primary reason for the scoring of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. | Alexander | Feb 2015 | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | 280 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Vernonia marginata | Vernonia marginata | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 3 | 6 | Need Data | Alexander | Nov 2014 | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants inclusion. Only 1 specimen at has been collected (Fleming 263 at the Capitol Reef Herbarium). This taxon's primary range is in the southern U.S. Welsh states "the plains ironweed is included on the basis of a single specimen from Capitol Reef National Park. The species is not cited for Utah in FNA 19: 211. 2006." There is a possibility that this record is a waif. Relocation of this plant at the collection locality is necessary for the determination if there is a self-sustaining population of this species in Utah. As a result, number of individuals is scored as "unknown" Threats are unknown but it is likely minimal since the collection site was within a national park. It can be assumed this is a native species since FNA does not state that the U.S. populations are non-native. | Alexander | Nov 2014 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | 470 | Campanulaceae | Campanulaceae | Campanulaceae | Nemacladus longiflorus var. breviflorus | Nemacladus longiflorus var. breviflorus | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 4 | 5 | Medium | Fertig | Feb 2009 | High | Cryptic species, easily overlooked, juniper sand dune habitat may be specialized, may be threatened by proliferation of roads in habitat | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | 518 | Crassulaceae | Crassulaceae | Crassulaceae | Dudleya arizonica | Dudleya pulverulenta var. arizonica | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 6 | High | Alexander | May 2009 | Rare on limestone outcrops and cliffs in the Beaver Dam Mts and highly threatened by over-collection for horticulture, as well as impacts from recreation and urban growth. Trends probably down. Perhaps should be ranked as a regional endemic. | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | 524 | Cuscutaceae | Convolvulaceae | Cuscutaceae | Cuscuta warneri | Cuscuta warneri | C. indecora var. warneri | Disj | 1 | unk | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 7 | High | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Now known from New Mexico (UT pop disjunct?). Last observed in UT in 1957, possibly extirpated | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | 534 | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Carex crawei | Carex crawei | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 4 | 6 | Watch | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | 541 | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Carex idahoa | Carex idahoa | an ecotype of C. parrayana sensu IMF | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 4 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2014 | medium | Understandable the plant hasn't been recognized in the past. One of the pieces of evidence Cronquist used for combining Carex idahoa and C. parryana is that some sites seem to have both forms. Turns out he's right that there are half a dozen sites where they co-occur BUT the plants remain morphologically distinct there, without intermediates, and they occupy different microhabitats. You know Carex are all about microhabitat specialization.) Additional Source: Reznicek, A. A., and D. F. Murray. 2013. A re-evaluation of Carex specuicola and the Carex parryana complex (Cyperaceae). J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 7:37-51. | Barbara Wilson (Carex Working Group) | Aug 2014 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | 547 | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Carex livida | Carex livida | C. livida var. radicaulis | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Only 7 specimen at BRY have been collected in Utah. It is known from Duchesne and Uintah Counties. This taxon's primary range is in the northern U.S.and Canada. Habitat Specificity scored a "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to A Utah Flora ("Subalpine, boggy meadows"). Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from cattle and naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. | Alexander | Jan 2015 | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | 549 | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Carex microglochin ssp. microglochin | Carex microglochin | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Only 7 specimen at BRY have been collected in Utah. It is known from Daggett, Duchesne and Emery Counties. This taxon's primary range is in the Rocky Mountains and western Canada. Habitat Specificity scored a "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to A Utah Flora ("Calcareous boggy meadows"). Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from cattle and naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. | Alexander | Jan 2015 | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | 571 | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Eleocharis ovata | Eleocharis ovata | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | unk | 0 | 1 | unk | Excluded | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Eleocharis ovata was not reported for Utah in FNA and neither were the similar taxa, E. obtusa or E. engelmannii. The status of the determination of this voucher at BRY sensu A Utah Flora is in doubt. This voucher is now determined as Eleocharis erythropoda at BRY according to SEINet, a species reported for Utah in FNA. Another record of E. ovata in Kane County (Fertig 22850, 26 July 2006, Colorado Plateau: Coral Pink Sand Dunes, Sand Springs, BRY UTC) is likely incorrectly identified also. It is not known if it is E. erythropoda also. The record for this taxon has been transferred to Eleocharis erythropoda. These changes re-rank this taxon to the "Excluded" list. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | ? | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | 572 | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Fimbristylis castanea | Fimbristylis spadicea | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | unk | 0 | unk | unk | Status Uncertain | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 9 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found in Kane, Millard, San Juan, Utah, and Washington Counties. Neither Fimbristylis spadicea nor Fimbristylis castanea are not reported for Utah in FNA. This species has been found only in the southeastern U.S. and the closest populations are in Texas. If the Utah populations are this species, it is an extremely long-distance disjunct from the main populations. Sensu FNA, "Fimbristylis castanea, commonly placed in synonymy of F. spadicea..., a widespread salt marsh perennial of tropical America, is distinguishable by its relatively shorter spikelets, usually lower habit, and by its proportionately shorter involucral bracts. Fimbristylis spadicea is hardy with us only as a greenhouse plant." Apparently, F. spadicea is a misapplied to plants in Utah. The name appears only to be applied to a weedy species, not native populations. All of the vouchers at BRY are another species, but not Fimbristylis castanea. This taxon is placed on the "Status Uncertain" list until these specimens can be confirmed to a species based on the FNA treatment. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | 573 | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Fimbristylis puberula var. interior | Not in Utah sensu A Utah Flora | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | unk | 0 | unk | unk | Status Uncertain | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. This taxon was not reported for Utah in A Utah Flora but it is reported in FNA. Of the 9 specimens of Fimbristylis spadicea at BRY, it is doubtful any are this taxon. Apparently, F. spadicea is a misapplied to plants in Utah. The name appears only to be applied to a weedy species, not native populations. Var. interior has been found only in the Southeastern U.S. A specimen cited in FNA as being collected in Arizona (A. Fendler 876, from 1847) was collected along the Arkansas River in Kansas. As a result, the closest populations are in eastern New Mexico or Texas. If the Utah populations are this species, it is an extremely long-distance disjunct from the main populations. All of the vouchers at BRY are another species, but not Fimbristylis castanea or F. spadicea. This taxon is placed on the "Status Uncertain" list until these specimens can be confirmed to a species based on the FNA treatment. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | 574 | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Cyperaceae | Not in Utah sensu A Utah Flora | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | unk | 0 | unk | unk | Status Uncertain | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. This taxon was not reported for Utah in A Utah Flora but it is reported in FNA. Of the 9 specimens of Fimbristylis spadicea at BRY, it is doubtful any are this taxon. Apparently, F. spadicea is a misapplied to plants in Utah. The name appears only to be applied to a weedy species, not native populations. Var. puberula has been found only in the Eastern U.S. and the closest populations are in Texas. If the Utah populations are this species, it is an extremely long-distance disjunct from the main populations. All of the vouchers at BRY are another species, but not Fimbristylis castanea or F. spadicea. This taxon is placed on the "Status Uncertain" list until these specimens can be confirmed to a species based on the FNA treatment. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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28 | 627 | Fabaceae | Fabaceae | Leguminosae | Astragalus hornii | Astragalus hornii | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | unk | 0 | 1 | unk | 3 | 6 | Status Uncertain | Alexander | May 2009 | Sandy playa-edge endemic from S CA and reported from disjunct pops in adjacent states. Arnold Tiehm in 2008 hypohtesized that this plant was transported by brids along flyways in the western U.S. up until the early 20th century. The diversion of water and the draining of wetlands in the Great Basin and changed the flyways and no longer do the large flocks of birds migrate over the Great Basin from Mexico and Southern California as they once did. The UT report needs to be confirmed and might be historical. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29 | Fabaceae | Fabaceae | Leguminosae | Lupinus higginsii | Not treated elsewhere so far | LocEnd (?) | Nov 2019 - added but not ranked | Named in 2012 by Welsh, Atwood and L. Johnson. Only 3 records at BRY and none currently (Nov 2019) on-line - known apparently only from he the Beaver Dams Mtns in Utah and also in Mohave Co. in AZ. Plants from Beaver Dam Mtns. previouslly identified as L. sericeus var. jonesii. Grows in limestone/sand. UT elev range 6800-7700 ft. | x | Mohave Co., AZ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | 682 | Fabaceae | Fabaceae | Leguminosae | Lupinus latifolius var. leucanthus | Lupinus latifolius var. leucanthus | L. latifolius var. columbianus | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31 | 709 | Fabaceae | Fabaceae | Leguminosae | Trifolium beckwithii | Trifolium beckwithii | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 5 | Watch | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | ? | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32 | 710 | Fabaceae | Fabaceae | Leguminosae | Trifolium cyathiferum | Trifolium cyathiferum | Disj | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 0 | unk | unk | 1 | 5 | Status Uncertain | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Historical? | Welsh sites, without collector information, that a specimen from NY from Jack Creek, Kane County, Utah is the voucher for A Utah Flora. The Intermountain Flora reports T. cyathiferum for Utah with the same locality as Welsh. In SEINet and in the NY Virtual Herbarium, no T. cyathiferum specimens can be found for Utah. I found no Trifolium specimen at NY from the "Jack Creek" locality, other than the ones from Nevada. Apparently, the specimen Welsh observed at NY has either been re-identified as another taxon, annotated as being from another state, or a combination of both. His proposal that this specimen may be from Nevada has merit. T. cyathiferum is found in eastern NV only in the Independence Range of Elko County. It has been collected several times along Jack Creek. Therefore, it is likely that the specimen was collected in Elko Co., Nevada. The specimen as it stands is now effectively undocumented. As a result of these data, Number of Individuals and Number of Populations is changed from "1" to "unknown". Since the single voucher was without specific collector data in A Utah Flora and IMF (and the determination and locality is in dispute), this taxon is re-ranked to the "Status Uncertain" list. | Alexander | Feb 2015 | ? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
33 | 725 | Gentianaceae | Gentianaceae | Gentianaceae | Lomatogonium rotatum | Lomatogonium rotatum | L. rotatum ssp. tenuifolium | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | 5 records are cited for Daggett County by A Utah Flora but only two are listed (Goodrich 22365, 23591 BRY). It was not documented why number of individuals for this taxon was scored as a "unknown" while other taxa that have only been known from a single specimen in Utah were scored as a "1". Further population-level research may show that this taxon is more locally common and should be scored a "0". However since it has only been collected 5 times in the same relative vicinity, it is reasonable to assume this plant is not common in Daggett County and rescoring this taxon as a "1" is warranted. Habitat Specificity rescored a "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to A Utah Flora ("Wet sedge meadow"). It was not documented by the original list why this species scored as "0" when all other riparian species were scored as "1". Threats to this taxon include disturbance from the grazing-related impacts of cattle and naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
34 | * | Gentianaceae | Gentianaceae | Gentianaceae | Zeltnera namophila | Centaurium namophilum; var. nevadense in UF is treated as a syn. for Centaurium exaltatum, i.e. Zeltnera exaltata. | G2 | LT | Does it occur in UT? So far not verified to occur in UT. Since it is known currently only from southwestern NV and historically from Calif., it is unlkely that it occurs in Utah. | Nevada (Ash Meadows); historically iin Calif. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
35 | 728 | Hydrangeaceae | Hydrangeaceae | Saxifragaceae | Jamesia americana var. rosea | Jamesia americana var. rosea | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | unk | unk | unk | unk | 3 | 7 | Need Data | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | First found in Utah in Cedar Breaks NM in 2008; originally thought to be var. zionis but confirmed as var. rosea by Noel Holmgren | x | Southern Nevada | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
36 | 741 | Hydrophyllaceae | Boraginaceae | Hydrophyllaceae | Phacelia austromontana | Phacelia austromontana | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 5 | Watch | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Historical | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
37 | 771 | Isoetaceae | Isoetaceae | Isoetaceae | Isoetes howellii | Isoetes howellii | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 4 | 6 | Watch | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Only 5 specimen at BRY have been collected in Utah. It is known from Cache and Washington Counties. Habitat Specificity rescored a "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to A Utah Flora ("Ponds margin" and "ephemeral pool"). It is not known why the species of Isoetes were scored "0" for habitat specificity when most are riparian or ephemeral pools species. | Alexander | Jan 2015 | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
38 | 773 | Juncaceae | Juncaceae | Juncaceae | Juncus articulatus | Juncus articulatus | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | 0 | 0 | 1 | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Although only 5 specimens at BRY have been reported for A Utah Flora from Grand, San Juan, Tooele, and Utah Counties, SEINet has 33 specimens from these and 6 additional counties (and some are at BRY but were not included in A Utah Flora by Welsh): Box Elder, Carbon, Daggett, Rich, Summit, and Wasatch. It is a species that is mostly in the northeastern U.S. with scattered disjunct populations across the Midwest and Western U.S. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to FNA ("Wet ground in ditches, lake and stream margins, and a variety of other habitats, often a calciphile"). This species has more than 25 populations in Utah (assuming the determination of the SEINet records are mostly correct) and likely is common locally. Number of Individuals is scored as "unknown" since this species may have large local populations. Riparian habitat modification and disturbance from farming, residential development, and the grazing-related impacts of cattle are a threat to this species. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
39 | 774 | Juncaceae | Juncaceae | Juncaceae | Juncus brevicaudatus | Juncus tweedyi | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 6 | Watch | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Waif? Usually in hot springs in Yellowstone NP! Historical. | Sensu FNA, "Populations from about around hot springs in the west have been separated as Juncus tweedyi Rydberg, but no morphologic distinction appears to exist between J. tweedyi and J. brevicaudatus." This plant has a similar distribution to J. articulatus, it is a species that is mostly in the northeastern U.S. with scattered populations across the Midwest and Western U.S. Th only specimen from Utah was collected in Box Elder County in 1874 (Kuntze 3133, "bei Corrinne", NY) and is the holotype of J. canadensis var. kuntzei. This taxon is a historical collection and the population has likely been extirpated. It is another candidate for a list of potentially extinct species that have not been relocated in the past 50 years. Habitat Specificity rescored as a "1" due to its status as a acidic riparian or hot spring species according to A Utah Flora ("wet places about hot springs") and FNA ("Generally in acidic or peaty moist sites, including emergent shorelines and around hot springs"). It was not documented in the original list why this species scored as "0" when all other riparian species were scored as "1". These changes re-rank this species to the "Watch" list. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
40 | 776 | Juncaceae | Juncaceae | Juncaceae | Juncus castaneus | Juncus castaneus | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 4 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 4 specimens at BRY have been reported for A Utah Flora. It has been found on the Wasatch Plateau (Sanpete County) and in the Uinta Mountains (Duchesne and Summit Counties). A recent record for Uintah County has been collected (Goodrich 28324, 22 August 2011, Uinta Mtns., Lake Shore Basin, Ashley Creek drainage, BRY, USUUB). It is a species that is mostly in Alaska and the Canadian Arctic with scattered disjunct populations across the Rocky Mountains. Number of Individuals are unknown, since it is difficult to estimate based on the distributions of specimens how large the local populations of Juncus species are. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" due to its status as a alpine riparian species according to A Utah Flora ("wet alpine communities") and FNA ("Tundra, subalpine and alpine bogs and meadows, and along streams in gravelly or clayey soils"). Threats to this taxon include riparian habitat modification and disturbance from the grazing-related impacts of cattle and naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
41 | 780 | Juncaceae | Juncaceae | Juncaceae | Juncus hemiendytus var. hemiendytus | Not in Utah sensu A Utah Flora | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | unk | 0 | unk | unk | 2 | 6 | Status Uncertain | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. This taxon was not reported for Utah in A Utah Flora but it is reported in FNA. This species has been found in California, Nevada and the Pacific Northwest with disjunct populations in Idaho and Utah. Habitat Specificity rescored a "1" due to its status as a vernal depression or meadow species according to FNA ("various damp open habitats including vernal depressions, streambeds, swales in sagebrush flats, forest clearing and alpine meadows"). This taxon is placed on the "Status Uncertain" list until specimens can be confirmed to a species based on the FNA treatment. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
42 | 781 | Juncaceae | Juncaceae | Juncaceae | Juncus interior | Not in Utah sensu A Utah Flora | Disj | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 0 | unk | unk | 1 | 6 | Status Uncertain | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. This taxon was not reported for Utah in A Utah Flora but it is reported in FNA in the text. However, it is not in Utah according to the distribution map. Arizona is also in the distribution text but not on the map. This species has been found in Midwestern and Southeastern U.S. with disjunct populations in Ohio and Colorado (map distribution). Habitat Specificity scored as "0" since the habitat does not seem unusual according to FNA ("Dry, often upland sites in prairies, exposed disturbed sites, and ditches in sandy or clayey soils"). This taxon is placed on the "Status Uncertain" list until specimens can be confirmed to a species based on the FNA treatment. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
43 | 793 | Lemnaceae | Araceae | Lemnaceae | Lemna gibba | Lemna gibba | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | 1 | 1 | 1 | unk | 4 | 7 | Watch | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Although 3 specimens at BRY have been determined as this species, this species was not reported for Utah in FNA. This taxon's primary range is in the extreme southwestern U.S. and Mexico. The closest populations of this taxon to Utah are in Clark County, Nevada. The report from Iron County, Utah may be correctly identified, but the Utah County report is much farther disjunct from the range of the species and should be re-examined. This taxon may also be present in Washington County. Habitat Specificity rescored a "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to FNA ("Eutrophic, quiet waters in temperate regions with mild winters"). Number of Individuals scored as "unknown" since population sizes are not known for this small plant in Utah. This plant has been found in still, eutrophic outflows of springs in the Mojave Desert region, habitats that are becoming significantly degraded by development, ATV-recreational disturbance, and grazing impacts. Species of small, water-dependent herbs are generally overlooked by botanists. Despite this, the habitat for this species is very limited. The situation is complicated by man-made water features. Many of the eutrophic water bodies in the range of this species are not natural, mostly stock ponds and residential reservoirs. It is possible that the populations of this taxon in Utah are not native. It is a high priority to check to see if these populations still exist. Until this has been attempted, it is just an educated guess to say that the trend of this species is downward. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | x | x | ? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44 | 826 | Lythraceae | Lythraceae | Lythraceae | Didiplis diandra | Didiplis diandra | Peplis diandra | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | unk | 0 | unk | unk | 3 | 5 | Status Uncertain | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Reported | Habitat Specificity rescored a "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to A Utah Flora ("pods and lakes"). It is not known why the Habitat was originally scored as a "0". Specific vouchers for this taxon are not reported in A Utah Flora. As a result of these data, Number of Individuals and Number of Populations is changed from "1" to "unknown". The populations in Fish Lake may be threatened by yet unknown source, possibly recreation and development disturbances and riparian modifications along the lake shores. Several riparian species have not been relocated in this area for over 40 years (see Potamogeton). These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys, but it is likely downward. Since the vouchers were without specific collector data in A Utah Flora and IMF (and the determination and locality is in dispute), this taxon is re-ranked to the "Status Uncertain" list. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
45 | 841 | Najadaceae | Hydrocharitaceae | Najadaceae | Najas guadalupensis subsp. guadalupensis | Najas guadalupensis | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 2 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found in Cache, Duchesne, and Salt Lake Counties. This taxon's primary range is in the Eastern U.S. and California. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to FNA ("Lakes, rivers, and canals"). Riparian habitat modification and disturbance from farming, residential-highway development and the grazing-related impacts of cattle are a threat to this species. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
46 | 878 | Ophioglossaceae | Ophioglossaceae | Ophioglossaceae | Botrychium crenulatum | Botrychium lunaria, in part | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | unk | 1 | unk | unk | 3 | 7 | Status Uncertain | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Reported for UT in FNA 1993. Stone (1998) cites collections from Uintas | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47 | 879 | Ophioglossaceae | Ophioglossaceae | Ophioglossaceae | Botrychium hesperium | Botrychium hesperium | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | unk | 1 | unk | unk | 3 | 7 | Need Data | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Reported for UT in FNA 1993. Stone (1998) cites records from Summit and Juab counties. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
48 | 883 | Ophioglossaceae | Ophioglossaceae | Ophioglossaceae | Botrychium paradoxum | Botrychium paradoxum | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | 1 | 1 | unk | unk | 4 | 7 | Need Data | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Reported for UT in FNA 1993. Stone (1998) cites records from Garfield Co. Windham has questioned whether this is a good taxon or just an odd growth form. If recognized, disjunct in UT on Aquarius Plateau and Duchesne Co, some taxonomic issues, pops small, threats need to be det | Number of Populations changed from "unkown" to "1" based on Windham's comments. These changes do not re-rank this taxon [Alexander, Aug 2015]; Specimens now known from Duchesne and Garfield County [Windham Mar 2015]. | Alexander & M. Windham | Aug 2015 | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
49 | * | Ophioglossaceae | Ophioglossaceae | Ophioglossaceae | Botrychium simplex | Botrychium simplex | G5S1 | Disj | Added to list | Frates | Mar 2021 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
50 | 886 | Orchidaceae | Orchidaceae | Orchidaceae | Cypripedium calceolus var. parviflorum | Cypripedium calceolus var. parviflorum | C. parviflorum var. pubescens (FNA), C. pubescens, C. calceolus var. pubescens, | G5T1 | FS - sensitive | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | unk | 1 | 1 | 5 | 6 | High | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | many extirpated pops [UNPS 2008] | The master list was scored differently than the High list for this taxon, without adequate documentation of who did the rescoring. The intrinsic rarity was scored as both "1" and "unknown" without any support in the comments. The value of "unknown" is retained in herein. It is assumed that the comment "many extirpated pops" was a justification for the scoring Trends for this taxon as "1". It does not affect the ranking, but this taxon was scored both as a "Disjunct" and as "Sparse" in the 2009 lists. The published distributions lean toward this species being a slight disjunct from the main body of the western populations in the Rocky Mountains. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. | Alexander | Nov 2014 | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
51 | 887 | Orchidaceae | Orchidaceae | Orchidaceae | Cypripedium fasciculatum | Cypripedium fasciculatum | G4S1 | FS - sensitive | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 4 | 5 | Medium | Fertig | 2/1/2009; reviewed/unchanged Nov. 2019 | Medium | Threats from over-harvest for roots (medicinal use), collection of orchids by gardeners [Fertig 2009] | The Summit County Record for this taxon is at UVSC (Harper 2001-97, 23 June 2001, Highway 150, Lodgepole campground [Yellowpine Campground]). Threats to this taxon include disturbance from the grazing-related impacts of cattle and naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is alarming that across its range in Utah, the last specimen was collected over 30 years ago. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. Known from Wasatch Co. (Bonanza Flats/Utah Open Lands Report); 2019: logging threats from aspen restoration proposals, also the species may be in a downward trend due to climate change and as a result of studies outside of Utah but the trend for plants in Utah remains unknown | Alexander | Nov 2014 | x? | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
52 | 899 | Papaveraceae | Papaveraceae | Papaveraceae | Papaver uintaenese | Papaver uintaenese | P. lapponicum var. occidentale, P. radicatum ssp. kluanense, P. radicatum var. pygmaeum, P. kluanense | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Could be considered a local endemic of the Uintas (and score higher) - there are taxonomic issues to resolve. Threats perhaps higher? | 22 specimen at BRY have been collected in Utah. Threats to this taxon include disturbance from the grazing-related impacts of cattle and naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. | Alexander | Feb 2015 | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
53 | 911 | Poaceae | Poaceae | Gramineae | Bouteloua uniflora | Bouteloua uniflora | Disj | 1 | unk | unk | unk | 0 | unk | unk | 1 | 6 | Need Data | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Reported for UT in IMF 1977 & FNA 2003 from Zion NP, disjunct from Texas | ? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54 | 913 | Poaceae | Poaceae | Gramineae | Bromus stichensis | Not in Utah sensu A Utah Flora | Disj | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 0 | unk | unk | 3 | 5 | Status Uncertain | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Although no specimens at BRY have been collected of this taxon and no specific vouchers were listed in FNA. It is reported for Rich County Utah in FNA. This taxon's primary range is in California and the Pacific Northwest. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude and types of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. This taxon is placed on the "Status Uncertain" list until specimens can be confirmed to a species based on the FNA treatment. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | ? | ? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
55 | 932 | Poaceae | Poaceae | Gramineae | Muhlenbergia frondosa | Not in Utah sensu A Utah Flora | Disj | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 0 | unk | unk | Excluded | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Although no specimens at BRY have been collected, it is reported for Utah County in Barkworth et al. 2007 (Manual of Grasses for North America). A specimen at UTC from Utah County is likely the basis for this record (Harrison 11354, 11 November 1948, B.Y.U. Botanical garden Provo, UTC). These plants were likely introduced into the garden as a weed from nursery stock. It should be considered an introduced waif. Another record in the manual for this taxon was from cranberry bogs in Oregon. It was speculated that this was an introduced weed in that locality also. A Utah Flora excludes this taxon from Utah and states that specimens determined as this taxon are most likely M. mexicana. This taxon is ranked on the "Excluded" list until specimens from native habitats can be confirmed to a species based on the FNA treatment. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
56 | 934 | Poaceae | Poaceae | Gramineae | Muhlenbergia mexicana | Muhlenbergia mexicana | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 4 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 3 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found in Grand and Utah Counties. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to A Utah Flora ("Along waterways and in other moist, often disturbed sites") and FNA ("along muddy or sandy shores of lakes and rivers"). Threats should be scored as "1" due to the impacts to the integrity of wetland habitats from grazing and residential-highway development in Utah County. In Grand County, residential-highway development threats are less (but not absent) but threats from riparian habitat modification and disturbance from ATV & Boating recreation and the grazing-related impacts of cattle may be significant. Trend is scored as "unknown" since populations of this taxon have not been recently relocated in Utah. It is unknown how development has impacted this taxon. It could be assumed that the trend is downward. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
57 | 937 | Poaceae | Poaceae | Gramineae | Muhlenbergia schreberi | Muhlenbergia schreberi | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 1 specimen at BRY has been collected. It was found in Washington County (Deming 159, 03 July 1937, Water Canyon [along Short Creek, N of Hildale]). This taxon's primary range is in the Eastern U.S. and Canada with disjunct populations in Colorado and Arizona. Habitat Specificity scored as "0" since the habitat does not seem unusual according to FNA ("moist to dry woods and prairies on rocky talus slopes, in ravines, and along sandy riverbanks"). Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from cattle, but it is scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude and types of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. | Alexander | Feb 2015 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
58 | 939 | Poaceae | Poaceae | Gramineae | Panicum flexile | Panicum flexile | Disj | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 0 | unk | unk | 1 | 5 | Status Uncertain | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 1 specimen at BRY has been collected. It was found in Utah County (Cottam 206, 28 Jul 1925, BRY). It was reported only for San Juan County in Barkworth et al. 2007 (Manual of Grasses for North America). In either case, Utah populations are a long-distance disjunct from the remainder of the species. This taxon's primary range is in the Eastern U.S. and Canada. The other disjunct populations in Oklahoma and Texas are the closest to Utah. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" due to its status as mostly a riparian species on calcareous substrates according to FNA ("fens and other calcareous wetlands, in dry, calcareous or mafic rock barrens, and in open woodlands, especially on limestone derived soils"). Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from cattle, but it is scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude and types of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. This taxon is placed on the "Status Uncertain" list until specimens can be confirmed to a species based on the FNA treatment. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | ? | ? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
59 | 941 | Poaceae | Poaceae | Gramineae | Poa bolanderi | Poa bolanderi | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 3 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found in Cache, Garfield, and Rich Counties. It was also reported for San Juan County in FNA. This taxon's primary range is in the Pacific Northwest and California. Habitat Specificity scored as "0" since the habitat does not seem unusual according to A Utah Flora ("Dry to moist, open or wooded habitats"). Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from cattle, but it is scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
60 | 942 | Poaceae | Poaceae | Gramineae | Poa laxa ssp. banffiana | Not in Utah sensu A Utah Flora | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 4 | 5 | Medium | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Although no specimens at BRY have been collected, it has been found in the La Sal Mountains in San Juan County (Maguire & Redd 1659, 05 July 1932, Saddle between Mt. Peale and Mt. Tukuhnikivatz, UTC). Habitat Specificity scored as "0" since the habitat does not seem unusual according to FNA ("mesic alpine locations"). Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from cattle and naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. Trend may be downward since this species has not been collected since 1932. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | ? | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61 | 943* | Poaceae | Poaceae | Gramineae | Puccinellia simplex | Puccinellia simplex | G2S1 (CNPS has it as G3S2 for Calif. | Disj | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 0 | 1 | unk | 2 | 5 | Status Uncertain | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | high grazing use in habitat | Four vouchers for Utah were collected in Weber Co. (Arnow 3901, 5 May, 1974, UT; Arnow 3986, 21 May 1974, UTC; Arnow 4411, 8 June 1975, UTC; Arnow 5907, 6 June, 1982, UT - updated by Frates, June 2020). This taxon was reported for Box Elder, Cache, Grand, Duchesne, Millard, San Juan, Sanpete, and Weber Counties in Barkworth et al. 2007 (Manual of Grasses for North America) however the source for that distribution is unknown and might have related to some other taxon. It is only reported for Weber Co. in A Utah Flora and the only known herbarium specimens are from Weber Co.. This taxon may be non-native in Utah, since Barkworth states that the populations in Utah are likely introductions (Grass Manual of the Intermountain West, 2009). It's main range is in central California. At the Weber County location, it was collected in 1974, 1975 and again in 1982 by Lois Arnow (Garrett Herbarium, comment updated by Frates June 2020) but nothing since 1982. The vouchers were collected within a half-mile of each other (so one overall fairly large population with multiple occurrences). There are no other collections of the species at Weber State or elsewhere from Utah. As a result of these data, Number of Individuals and Number of Populations is changed from "1" to "unknown". Since the vouchers determinations are in dispute and it is not known whether or not this taxon should be considered a native in Utah, this taxon is re-ranked to the "Status Uncertain" list. If restricted to Weber Co., the plant may have been extirpated as a result of rising Great Salt Lake waters (Frates, June 2020). Found in Oregon in 2017 (Flora of Pacific NW, 2nd ed.). | Alexander/Frates | 2/1/2015/June 2020 | x | Known mainly from central California (but first found in Oregon in 2017 per the Flora of the Pacific NW 2nd ed); the only herbarium collections from Utah are from Weber Co. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
62 | 950 | Poaceae | Poaceae | Gramineae | Trisetum canescens | Trisetum canescens | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 4 | 5 | Medium | Alexander | Dec 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 3 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found in Cache, Salt Lake, and San Juan Counties. It was last collected for San Juan County in the Abajo Mountains by Rydberg in 1911. This taxon's primary range is in the Pacific Northwest and California. Habitat Specificity scored as "0" since the habitat does not seem unusual according to A Utah Flora ("Under maple, aspen, and spruce-fir, and on open slopes"). Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from cattle, but it is scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
63 | 972 | Polemoniaceae | Polemoniaceae | Polemoniaceae | Navarretia saximontana | Navarretia saximontana | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 4 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Nov 2014 | medium | The type was collected in Dog Valley, Garfield County. N. saximontana is presently known from a single location in Utah. It could be in nearby springs and the general region where it occurs; it is abundant in the Flagstaff area and in Colorado east [Johnson Jan 2014]; this taxon was scored a 1 for all categories except intrinsic rarity, threats and trends. It is currently unknown whether the populations at this one locality in Utah is impacted by any threats or what the long term trend in the populations are. This taxon has been placed on the Watch list [J. Alexander, Mar 2015] | Alexander & L. Johnson | Mar 2015 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
64 | 981 | Polemoniaceae | Polemoniaceae | Polemoniaceae | Polemonium brandegeei | Polemonium brandegeei | P. viscosum ssp. mellitum | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 0 | unk | 1 | 3 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Historical in Tushars, disj from WY and CO | The Utah voucher is from the Tushar Mountains, Piute County (Jones 5942, from 1894, NY). Sensu IMF: " 'The NY specimen of this collection, annotated by Davidson as P. viscosum subsp. mellitum, is in my [A. Cronquist] opinion a dwarf form of P. viscosum. It has leaflets only 1.5-3 mm long and corollas about 15 mm long, the original color now indeterminable." There are multiple collections of P. viscosum from the Tushars on SEINet and none have been determined to P. brandegeei. | Alexander | Dec 2014 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65 | 983 | Polygalaceae | Polygalaceae | Polygalaceae | Polygala verticillata | Polygala verticillata | P. verticillata var. isocycla | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | The one voucher for Utah was collected in Uintah Co. (2 mi s. of Whiterock, S. Hutchings 285, 9 Jul 1932, BRY). | Alexander | Feb 2015 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
66 | 1045 | Polygonaceae | Polygonaceae | Polygonaceae | Koenigia islandica | Koenigia islandica | G4S1? | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Newly reported for UT (based on 2000 coll from Gilbert Peak, Uintas) | Only 1 specimen at BRY have been collected in Utah. It is known only from Duchesne County on Gilbert Peak (Goodrich et al. 26308, 9 Aug. 2000, BRY). This taxon's primary distribution is in the Rocky Mountains and western Canada. Habitat Specificity scored a "1" due to its status as an alpine seep species according to A Utah Flora ("mossy margins of seeps and on stream banks and on frost hummocks"). Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from cattle, sheep, and naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. [see Doug Reynolds article in Fall 2018 Sego Lily repeating some of the foregoing] | Alexander | Jan 2015 | x | Northern circumpolar distribution from Alaska across Canada to Greenland, across Eurasia from Candinavia to Siberia, and elsewhere. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
67 | 1054 | Portulacaceae | Montiaceae | Portulacaceae | Cistanthe parryi | Calyptridium parryi | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | The three vouchers for Utah were collected in Millard Co. (Tilley & Tilley 1265, 3 Jun 2000, BRY) and Sevier Co. (Albee 4850, 18 Jul 1980 BRY; Franklin 7220, 25 Jun 1990, BRY). | Alexander | Feb 2015 | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68 | 1062 | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogeton epihydrus | Potamogeton epihydrus | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | unk | 0 | 1 | unk | 4 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 1 specimen at BRY has been collected. It has been found in Utah in Salt Lake County. The specimen data is not listed in A Utah Flora. This taxon is not reported for Utah in FNA. Number of populations scored as "unknown" since the specimen was not cited in detail in A Utah Flora and it is not reported for Utah in FNA. The record at BRY should be confirmed to determine the status of the determination. This taxon's primary range is in the Pacific Northwest, Eastern U.S. and Canada with disjunct populations in Wyoming, South Dakota and Montana. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to FNA ("Still or flowing waters of lakes, ponds, streams, and rivers"). Threats to this taxon include riparian habitat modification and disturbance from residential-highway development and the grazing-related impacts of cattle. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. | Alexander | Aug 2014 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
69 | 1063 | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogeton foliosus ssp. fibrillosus | Potamogeton foliosus var. fibrillosus | Potamogeton fibrillosus | G5T3 (S1) | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | unk | 0 | 1 | unk | 4 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 3 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found in Utah in Grand (Holmgren 2358, 03 August 1965, Uintah and Ouray Indian Reservation (Hill Creek extension) Hill Creek, vicinity of Weaver Reservoir, BRY) and Summit County. The Summit County specimen data has not been relocated yet. This taxon is reported only for Cache County in FNA. It is likely based on a specimen collected by Thorne (Thorne 4778, 04 July 1986, Wellsville Mountains, Dry Lake South shore, BRY).* It is not known why Welsh did not include this specimen in A Utah Flora. He may have considered it a different species. The records at BRY should be confirmed to determine the status of the determinations. This taxon has a narrow distribution in Oregon and Idaho with disjunct populations in California, Washington and Wyoming. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to FNA ("Warm waters of shallow lakes, springs, streams, and rivers"). Threats to this taxon include riparian habitat modification and disturbance from residential-highway development and the grazing-related impacts of cattle. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. *Addendum Frates Aug 2022: the Cache Co. specimen is now on-line and was collected by Bassett Maguire in 1939 annotated by Haynes in 1972. The location was 3 miles NE of Logan so its continued existence in that same are is probably unlikely given how badly streams and riparian areas in Utah near population areas have been impacted. | Alexander | Aug 2014 | x | x | x | CA, ID, OR, UT, WA, WY | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
70 | 1064 | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogeton friesii | Potamogeton friesii | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 3 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found in Utah in Sevier (Thorne 4078, 17 August 1985, Fish Lake, Pelican Point, BRY; Atwood 10587, 15 August 1984, Pelican Point, Fishlake, BRY) and Summit County (Hobson 52, 27 July 1939, Lyman Lake Blacksfork Creek, UTC). This taxon's primary range is in the northeastern U.S. and Canada with disjunct populations in Nebraska, the Dakotas, and Idaho. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to FNA ("Calcareous to brackish waters of lakes and slow-flowing streams"). Threats to this taxon include riparian habitat modification and disturbance from grazing-related impacts of cattle. However, the populations in Fish Lake may be threatened by yet unknown source, possibly recreation and development disurbances and riparian modifications along the lake shores. Several riparian species have not been relocated in this area for over 40 years. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys, but it is likely downward. | Alexander | Aug 2014 | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
71 | 1065 | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogeton illinoensis | Potamogeton illinoensis | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 1 specimen at BRY has been collected. It was found in Cache County. FNA reports this taxon from Sevier County only (Maguire 16220, 25 August 1938, vicinity Twin Creeks, Fish Lake, UTC) The data for the BRY record is not known. It is also not known if Welsh has seen the UTC specimen. The records at BRY and UTC should be confirmed to determine the status of these county records. This taxon's primary range is in the northeastern U.S. and Pacific Northwest with disjunct populations in the southern U.S. and Rocky Mountains. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to FNA ("Alkaline waters of streams, rivers, lakes, ponds, and sloughs"). Threats to this taxon include riparian habitat modification and disturbance from grazing-related impacts of cattle. However, the populations in Fish Lake may be threatened by yet unknown source, possibly recreation and development disturbances and riparian modifications along the lake shores. Several riparian species have not been relocated in this area for over 40 years. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys, but it is likely downward. | Alexander | Aug 2014 | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
72 | 1066 | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogeton natans | Potamogeton natans | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 7 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found in Duchesne, Rich, Uintah, and Utah Counties. A specimen from Kane County is likely misidentified (Hill 329, 01 August 2003, Lake Powell, Escalante Arm, Explorer Canyon, Alcove and hanging garden at the end of canyon, ASC). This taxon's primary range is in the Eastern U.S., California, Pacific Northwest and Canada with disjunct populations in the Nevada, Kansas, Arizona, and the Rocky Mountains. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to FNA ("Quiet or slow-flowing waters of ponds, lakes, and streams"). Threats are high in at least the Uinta Mountains, but it is not known if that holds true throughout this species' range in Utah. Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from cattle and naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. | Alexander | Aug 2014 | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
73 | 1067 | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogeton robbinsii | Potamogeton robbinsii | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 3 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found in Utah in Sevier County (Piranian s.n., 04 September 1936, vicinity of Twin Creeks, Fish Lake,UTC; Higgins 16070, 17 August 1985, Fish Lake at Pelican Point, BRY DES UTC; Thorne 4077, 17 August 1985, Fish Lake, Pelican Point, BRY). It was reported from Rich and Daggett Counties in A Utah Flora without citation of the source. This taxon's primary range is in the Northeastern U.S., Pacific Northwest, and Canada with disjunct populations in the Rocky Mountains. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to FNA ("Shallow to deep water of ponds, lakes, and slow-flowing rivers"). The populations in Fish Lake may be threatened by yet unknown source, possibly recreation and development disturbances and riparian modifications along the lake shores. Several riparian species have not been relocated in this area for over 40 years. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys, but it is likely downward. | Alexander | Aug 2014 | ? | ? | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
74 | 1068 | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogeton strictifolius | Potamogeton strictifolius | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | unk | 0 | unk | unk | 3 | 6 | Status Uncertain | Alexander | Aug 2014 | Low | Sensu A Utah Flora, "known in Utah from a single collection (taken in 1869) along the Bear River (Summit Co.?)" A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Welsh did not see this specimen and reported that Cronquist in IMF was the first to report this specimen as this species. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to FNA ("Alkaline waters of lakes and slow-moving streams"). Threats to this taxon may be primarily from disturbance related to farming and grazing-related impacts but it is scored as unknown due to uncertainty. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. This taxon is placed on the "Status Uncertain" list until the status of this report can be confirmed. | Alexander | Aug 2014 | ? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
75 | 1069 | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogetonaceae | Potamogeton zosteriformis | Potamogeton zosteriformis | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2014 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 3 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found in Utah in Sevier County (Maguire 16207, 24 August 1938, East side of North bay, Fish lake, BRY UTC; Maguire 16226, 25 August 1938, North Bay Fish Lake, UTC). It is not known if any of the 3 vouchers cited by Welsh are more modern collections. This taxon primary range is in the Northern U.S. and Canada with disjunct populations in Kansas and the Rocky Mountains. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" due to its status as a riparian species according to FNA ("Lakes, ponds, and slow streams"). The populations in Fish Lake may be threatened by yet unknown source, possibly recreation and development disturbances and riparian modifications along the lake shores. Several riparian species have not been relocated in this area for over 40 years. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys, but it is likely downward. | Alexander | Aug 2014 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76 | 1085 | Pteridaceae | Pteridaceae | Polypodiaceae | Aspidotis densa | Aspidotis densa | Cheilanthes siliquosa, Pellea densa | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | unk | 4 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77 | 1086 | Pteridaceae | Pteridaceae | Polypodiaceae | Cryptogramma stelleri | Cryptogramma stelleri | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2015 | low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 8 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found only in Utah County. The map in FNA suggests that the records for Utah are in Summit County but this may just be an error. This taxon's primary range is in Rocky Mountains and Canada. Habitat Specificity scored as a "1" since this taxon appears to be an edaphic, montane rock crevice endemic sensu FNA: "sheltered calcareous cliff crevices and rock ledges, typically in coniferous forest or other boreal habitats". Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. These data rank this species to the "Watch" list. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. | Alexander | Aug 2015 | ? | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
78 | 1087 | Pteridaceae | Pteridaceae | Polypodiaceae | Myriopteris gracillima | Cheilanthes gracillima | Disj | 1 | 1 | unk | 1 | 0 | 0 | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
79 | 1091 | Pteridaceae | Pteridaceae | Polypodiaceae | Polystichum kruckebergii | Polystichum kruckebergii | Periph | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 4 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2015 | low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 3 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found only in Box Elder County in Utah. This taxon's primary range is in Pacific Northwest, California and Idaho. Populations of this taxon are characteristically difficult to determine since "populations sometimes consist of only two or three dwarfed plants that are difficult to distinguish from P . scopulinum , with which they may occur. The spreading teeth of equal size at the pinna apex will usually distinguish this species. Polystichum kruckebergii is a tetraploid presumed to be of hybrid origin, with P . lonchitis and P . lemmonii as its diploid progenitors" according to FNA. Habitat Specificity scored a "1" due to its status as a rock crevice species according to FNA ("Rocks and cliffs in subalpine to alpine habitats") and A Utah Flora ("crevices other mesic sites"), although it does not appear to be an edaphic endemic like some fern species. Threats and Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude and types of threats on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. These data rank this taxon to the "Watch" list | Alexander | Aug 2015 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
80 | 1092 | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculaceae | Anemone parviflora | Anemone parviflora | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2015 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 13 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found in the Uinta and Wasatch Mountains in Duchesne, Salt Lake, and Summit Counties in Utah. This taxon's primary range in North America in Alaska, the northern Rocky Mountains and Canada. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" since this taxon appears to be an meadow and subalpine rock crevice species (mostly restricted to limestone in Utah) according to A Utah Flora ("Spruce-fir and meadow communities, often in limestone talus") and FNA ("Streamsides, meadows, rocky slopes"). Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from naturalized mountain goats (in addition to sheep grazing in the Uinta Mountains). Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. This taxon is ranked on the "Watch" list. | Alexander | Aug 2015 | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
81 | 1093 | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculaceae | Anemone piperi | Anemone piperi | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | The two vouchers for Utah were collected in Cache Co. (Hatch 128, 6 May 1966, NY) and Salt Lake Co. (Cottam s.n. 9 June 1961 NY, BRY). | Alexander | Feb 2015 | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
82 | 1108 | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculus flabellaris | Ranunculus flabellaris | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2015 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 3 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found only in Cache, Duchesne, Salt Lake, and Summit Counties in Utah (only 3 specimens are cited but there are 4 counties listed). This taxon's primary range is in the Pacific Northwest and the eastern U.S. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" since it is montane riparian species according to A Utah Flora ("Ponds, marshes, and other wet sites") and FNA ("Shallow water or drying mud"). Threats scored as "1" since riparian habitat modification and disturbance related to residential-highway development, farming, and grazing-related impacts are degrading wetlands in northern Utah. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. This taxon is ranked on the "Watch" list. | Alexander | Aug 2015 | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
83 | 1109 | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculus gelidus | Ranunculus gelidus | Ranunculus grayi, in part | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2015 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 5 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found in the Uinta and Wasatch Mountains in Duchesne, Salt Lake, and Summit Counties in Utah. This taxon's primary range in North America in Alaska, the northern Rocky Mountains and Canada. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" since this taxon appears to be an alpine rock crevice species according to A Utah Flora ("Smelowskia-sedge community in alpine tundra") and FNA ("Open arctic and alpine slopes"). Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. This taxon is ranked on the "Watch" list. | Alexander | Aug 2015 | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
84 | 1110 | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculus gmelinii | Ranunculus gmelinii | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2015 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 6 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found in Daggett, Duchesne, Morgan, Piute, Rich, Sanpete, Sevier, Summit, and Weber Counties in Utah (only 6 specimens are cited but there are 9 counties listed).. This taxon's primary range is in Alaska, the Rocky Mountains, the Pacific Northwest, and Canada. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" since it is montane riparian species according to A Utah Flora ("Pond margins and wet places often exposed as water dries") and FNA ("Shallow water or drying mud, wet meadows, swamps, marshes, ponds, shores of rivers"). Threats scored as "1" since riparian habitat modification and disturbance related to residential-highway development, farming, and grazing-related impacts are degrading wetlands in northern Utah. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. This taxon is ranked on the "Watch" list. | Alexander | Aug 2015 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
85 | 1117 | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculaceae | Ranunculaceae | Thalictrum venulosum | Thalictrum venulosum | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 4 | 5 | Medium | Alexander | Aug 2015 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 5 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found only in the Uinta Mountains in Duchesne, Summit and Uintah Counties in Utah. This taxon's primary range is in the Pacific Northwest, the Rocky Mountains and Canada. Habitat Specificity scored as "0" since the habitat is variable and does not seem unusual according to A Utah Flora ("Sagebrush and mountain brush upward to spruce-fir communities") and FNA ("Prairies, riparian woods, and coniferous, deciduous, and mixed forests"). Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from cattle, sheep, and naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. This taxon is ranked on the "Medium" list. | Alexander | Feb 2015 | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
86 | 1122 | Rosaceae | Rosaceae | Rosaceae | Crataegus macracantha | Crataegus columbiana | Crataegus columbiana , misapplied | Disj | 1 | 0 | unk | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 4 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | In FNA, C. columbiana is recognized as a synonym of C. douglasii, which no longer considered to be found in Utah. Utah populations are now considered to be C. rivularis. The hisutulous plants with red pomes from the canyons along the Wasatch are now considred this taxon, not C. columbiana. Habitat Specificity scored as a "0" since it does not seem to be a riparian species according to A Utah Flora (" Indigenous on dry gravelly slopes in the mountain brush"). Threats scored as "1" since riparian habitat modification and disturbance related to residential-highway development and grazing-related impacts are impacting canyons in northern Utah. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. | Alexander | Aug 2015 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
87 | 1143 | Rosaceae | Rosaceae | Rosaceae | Potentilla plattensis | Potentilla diversifolia var. madsenii, Potentilla plattensis | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 4 | 6 | Watch | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Newly described in 2008 [var. madsenii]; taxonomic issues need to be resolved | Errter and Reveal place this taxon within P. plattensis. It is no longer considered a variety of P. diversifolia (which is also now recognized as P. glaucophylla now that the types of P. diversofolia have been determined as a hybrid; even if you recognize var. madsenii as a seperate variety, it has been orphaned without a new combination in the legitimate new names P. glaucophylla or P. plattensis). In A Utah flora, var. madsenii is known only from the type specimen. Including those types, P. planttensis is known from 6 collections at BRY. It has been found in Box Elder, Garfield, Kane, Sevier, and Wayne Counties in Utah. This taxon's primary range is in the Rocky Mountains, Great Plains, and Canada. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" since this taxon appears to be an montane riparian species according to FNA ("Moist meadows, streamsides, reservoir margins"). Disturbance related to wetland development, ATV recreation, and grazing activities may be a threat to this species, however it is scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty. Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude and types of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. These changes re-rank this taxon from "Need Data" to the "Watch" list. | Alexander | Aug 2015 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
88 | 1164 | Saxifragaceae | Saxifragaceae | Saxifragaceae | Saxifraga hirculus subsp. hirculus | Saxifraga hirculus | Disj | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | unk | 5 | 6 | Watch | Alexander | Aug 2015 | Low | A taxon not included in previous versions of the UNPS Rare Plant list, but its apparent rarity in Utah warrants further research. Only 5 specimens at BRY have been collected. It has been found only in the Uinta Mountains in Daggett County in Utah. This taxon's primary range is in the northern Rocky Mountains and Canada. Habitat Specificity scored as "1" since it is subalpine meadow and bog species according to A Utah Flora ("Wet meadows with sedges, calamagrostis, and sphagnum"). Threats to this taxon include grazing-related impacts from cattle, sheep, and naturalized mountain goats. Goats were introduced by the State of Utah for trophy hunters. Climate change is also a threat. Droughts and rapid snowmelt due to wind-blown sediments are melting snowpack earlier than normal in our region. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "unknown" due to uncertainty of the magnitude of the impacts of disturbance on extant populations and the lack of population-level surveys. It is a high priority to monitor these alpine endemics that may be impacted by naturalized animals introduced by the State of Utah. | Alexander | Aug 2015 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
89 | 1230 | Solanaceae | Solanaceae | Solanaceae | Quincula lobata | Physalis lobata | Quincula lobata | Disj | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | The two vouchers for Utah were collected in the foothills of the La Sal Mountains in Grand Co. (Goodrich & Atwood 20393, May 1984, BRY) and San Juan Co. (Atwood et al. 8738, May 1982, BRY). This taxon was last collected in Utah in 1984. | Alexander | Feb 2015 | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
90 | 840 | Najadaceae | Hydrocharitaceae | Najadaceae | Najas flexilis | Najas flexilis | Najas caespitosa (Utah population only) | G5SNR | Disj - FNA; LocEnd-Maguire/Reveal | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | unk | 1 | 1 | 5 | 6 | X (extinct/extirpated) | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Geog Range score = 2 if considered a local endemic of Fish Lake (N. caespitosa), Fish Lake pop has not been relocated | The populations in Fish Lake may be threatened by yet unknown source, possibly recreation-development disturbances and riparian modifications along the lake shores. Numerous riparian species have not been relocated in this area for over 40 years. These are the primary reasons for the upgrade of the threats to this species to a "1". Trends are scored as "1". It is downward. [2018 - taxon is believed to be exptirpated and if treated as a variety/species, extinct, perhaps the first documented extinction of a globally rare species with a distribution in Utah. The lake's water level was changed starting with a dam in 1935 and the level rose over time changing the water depth and temperature and then combined with introduced species via boating and other human-caused impacts.] | Alexander/Frates | 12/1/2014/Oct 2018 | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
91 | 28 | Apiaceae | Apiaceae | Umbelliferae | Cymopterus purpureus var. rosei | Cymopterus purpureus var. rosei | C. rosei | Loc End | 2 | 1 | unk | 0 | 0 | 0 | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Mostly on Carmel Formation ridgetops, threats probably low overall, well protected in Zion NP | x | ? | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
92 | 35 | Apiaceae | Apiaceae | Umbelliferae | Lomatium minimum | Lomatium minimum | Loc End | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | Medium | Fertig | Jan 2009 | Medium | Claron endemic, often locally abundant but patchy, threats seem low, many pops are protected | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
93 | 92 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Cirsium arizonicum var. bipinnatum | Cirsium calcareum var. calcareum | Loc End | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | unk | 4 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Does this occur outside UT? Check FNA [UNPS 2008] | The plants called C. calcareum in Utah belong to the C. arizonicum complex according to FNA. The var. bipinnatum includes C. calcareum and C. calcareum var. pulchellum in synonymy. As such, the former C. calcareum var. calcareum is no longer an endemic to Utah and forms matching the type can also be found throughout the Colorado Plateau in Arizona, Colorado and New Mexico. | Alexander | Nov 2014 | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
94 | 97 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Cirsium clavatum var. markaguntense | Cirsium clavatum var. markaguntense | Cirsium clavatum var. clavatum, in part | Loc End | 2 | 0 | unk | 1 | 0 | 0 | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Taxonomic issues? Single coll from Cedar Canyon with glabrate, thin, toothed lvs. Last observed in 1973 | Only 1 specimen at BRY has been collected. The single specimen is also the type of this variety. It has only been collected in Iron County in Utah (Atwood & Higgins 5918, 18 Aug 1973, BRY). FNA places this specimen within C. clavatum var. clavatum and states: "The recently described C. clavatum var. markaguntense S. L. Welsh is a minor variant with subentire glabrous leaves." Documenting this taxon's presence in Utah requires more collections. | Alexander | Feb 2015 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
95 | 130 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Erigeron abajoensis | Erigeron abajoensis | Includes E. awapensis | Loc End | 2 | 0 | unk | 1 | 0 | 0 | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | UT Flora (08) combines Erigeron awapensis here | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
96 | 165 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Gaillardia flava | Gaillardia flava | G. pinnatifida, in part | Loc End | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | unk | unk | 3 | 5 | Medium | Fertig | Feb 2009 | Low | Riparian species of limited range- unusual!, pop #s perhaps scored too high, threats not known | x | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
97 | 169 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Gutierrezia petradoria | Gutierrezia petradoria | Xanthocephalum petradoria | Loc End | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | unk | 4 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | quartzes | x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
98 | 266 | Asteraceae | Asteraceae | Compositae | Thelesperma subnudum var. alpinum | Thelesperma subnudum var. alpinum | Thelesperma subnudum, in part | Loc End | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | unk | 4 | 5 | Medium | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | x | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
99 | Note: taxa previously also include var. maliterrimum however these plants including T. caespitosum, T windhamii, and T. pubescens have all been syonymized under T. subnudum by FNA - wil require future review | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
100 | 358 | Brassicaceae | Brassicaceae | Cruciferae | Draba globosa, in part | Draba densifolia var. decipiens | Loc End | 2 | 0 | unk | unk | 0 | unk | unk | 2 | 6 | Need Data | UNPS Rare Plant Committee | prior to 2008 | Taxonomic questions | Both IMF and FNA regard Welsh's var. decipiens to be a part of an expanded concept of D. globosa (or as var. globosa in IMF). It is difficult to separate the two for the purposes of ranking and scoring due to discrepancies between A Utah Flora and these two works. Both var. globosa and var. decipiens are relegated here to the "Need Data" list until more research on the taxonomic boundaries of these taxa is published. | Alexander | Jan 2015 | x | x | x |