ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
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ELASTOMERIC BEARING DESIGN
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AASHHTO LRFD 2007
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METHOD B
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System and material input data :
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Expandable span length
Ls =mm
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Constant amplitude fatigue threshold for Category A
DFt =165Mpa
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Elastomer hardness:
Hshore =50
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Shear modulus of elastomer { (0,68 - 0,93) SELECT }
G =1Mpa
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Steel reinforcement yield strength:
fy =240Mpa
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Pad length (bridge longitudinal direction):
Lpad =250mm
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Pad width (bridge transverse direction):
Wpad =250mm
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Elastomer cover thickness:
hc =2,5mm
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Elastomer internal layer thickness:
hri =8mm
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Number of steel reinforcement layers:
Nst =4
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Steel reinforcement thickness:
hs =3mm
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System and material output data :
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Elastomer creep deflection at 25 years divided by the instantaneous deflection:
Cd =0,25
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Number of elastomer internal layers
Nel =3
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total elastomer thickness
hrt =29mm
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Total steel plate heigth
hst =12mm
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Total bearing heigth
ht =41mm
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Bearing surface area
Area =62500mm2
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Check Nst (14.7.6.1) :
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Nst =4
Nst > 2 ise;
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hc =2,5
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0.70 hri =
5,6
hc ≤ 0.70 hri
OK.
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Compute Shape Factor (14.7.5.1-1) :
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Sint =7,8125
Si = L.W / (2.hri.(L+W))
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Scov =25
Si = L.W / (2.hc.(L+W))
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S =7,8125
S=min(Sint,Scov)
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Check Compressive Stress (14.7.5.3.2) :
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DLs =106kN
DL reaction/girder
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LLs =111kN
LL reaction /girder
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σs =3,472MPa
σs = (DLs+LLs) /Area
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σL =1,776MPa
σL = LLs / Area
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Shear deformation? -YES- (14.7.5.3.2-2) :
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1.66 G.S =
12,96875Mpa
σs ≤ 1,66 G.S
OK.
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0.66 G.S =
5,15625Mpaσs ≤ 11NO
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σL ≤ 0,66 G.S
OK.
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Shear deformation? -NO- (14.7.5.3.2-4) :
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G.S =7,8125Mpa
σs ≤ 2 G.S
OK.
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2G.S =15,625Mpa σs ≤ 12OK.
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σL ≤ G.SOK.
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Check Compressive Deflection (14.7.5.3.3) :
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εi =0,0309284016durometer506070
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δLi =0,2474272128mmC0,016759501750,018156126890,01396625146
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δLt =0,8969236465mmx0,29805034090,27256979130,3111086313
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δcr =0,007732100401mmεi = Cs^x0,03092840160,016968582220,01292851005
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Σδ =0,9046557469mm
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0.07 hri =
0,56mm
δLi ≤ 0.07 hri
OK.
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Check Shear Deformation (14.7.5.3.4) :
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α =0,0000117/°C
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tset =20°C
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γTU =1,2
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Δco =0mm
Δco = α . tset . Ls
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Δs =0mm
Δs = Δco . γTU
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2.Δs =0mm
2. Δco ≤ hrt
OK.
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