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For a full breakdown of the investments in the Inflation Reduction Act, click here: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1PpmSTgaA7gQ_hX2Sjpfi04tsrD1l8p5MRtFrfYb7pzQ/edit
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Created by Ben Beachy, Vice President for Industrial Policy at BlueGreen Alliance (formerly Living Economy Director at Sierra Club). For questions: bbeachy@bluegreenalliance.org
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CategoryLine ItemInflation Reduction ActText DetailsBBB Act: November House Text
November Text Details
BBB Act: September House Text
September Text Details
Bipartisan Infrastructure LawTotal Investment: Inflation Reduction Act + Bipartisan Infrastructure LawWhite House AJP% of AJPTHRIVE% of THRIVETHRIVE RationaleAJP Annual AmountTHRIVE Annual AmountAnnual Investment Gap
Total Jobs per $1 Million
AJP Annual JobsTHRIVE Annual JobsAnnual Jobs Gap
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GRAND TOTAL$410,121,000,000$643,690,950,000$848,485,700,000$351,000,000,000$761,121,000,000$2,045,000,000,00037%$8,240,000,000,0009%$255,625,000,000$824,000,000,000-$568,375,000,0002,601,94512,478,520-9,876,575
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TransportationSubtotal$33,186,000,000$98,931,000,000$91,393,000,000$163,000,000,000$196,186,000,000$621,000,000,00032%$1,500,000,000,00013%$77,625,000,000$150,000,000,000-$72,375,000,000739,9061,815,070-1,075,164
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Rail$0$10,000,000,000
$10 billion for Passenger Rail Improvement, Modernization, and Emissions Reduction Grants -- high-speed rail (Section 110006)
$10,000,000,000
Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, Sec. 110009: "$10 billion for high-speed rail corridor assistance under Chapter 261 of Title 49, supporting the planning and development of public high-speed rail projects"
$66,000,000,000$66,000,000,000$80,000,000,00083%$205,000,000,00032%
$205 billion for the development of high-speed rail, as outlined in Rep. Moulton's National High-Speed Rail Plan: https://moulton.house.gov/press-releases/moulton-rolls-out-national-high-speed-rail-plan
$10,000,000,000$10,000,000,00011.2112,0000112,000
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Public transit$0$10,000,000,000
$10 billion for Affordable Housing Access Program (Section 110001)
$10,000,000,000
Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, Sec. 110001: "$10 billion to support access to affordable housing and enhance mobility for low-income individuals and residents of disadvantaged or persistent poverty communities...Funds provided under the program will support the establishment of new transit routes; the expansion of service areas; improved frequency on existing routes; the provision of fare-free and reduced-fare transit service; state of good repair for transit facilities; research and workforce activities; route planning; and projects to improve accessibility"
$44,000,000,000$44,000,000,000$85,000,000,00052%$540,000,000,0008%
$540 billion is the amount needed to fully electrify public transit, complete overdue transit maintenance, and expand access to public transit. (This is in addition to the $60 billion needed to electrify all public school buses.) See here for a detailed breakdown of these investment needs: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cEGNuJGKDJnRiVbZ9DbkZFbx9U-eEZBVHU1bKDjVw7g/edit#
$10,625,000,000$54,000,000,000-$43,375,000,00020.6218,8751,112,400-893,525
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Electric trucks / buses$4,000,000,000Sec. 70002: United State Postal Service Clean Fleets; Sec. 60101: Clean Heavy-Duty Vehicles$14,000,000,000
$5 billion for Clean Heavy-Duty Vehicles (Section 30101); $3 billion for General Services Administration Clean Fleets (Section 80001); $6 billion for US Postal Service Clean Fleets (Section 80003)
$5,000,000,000
Energy and Commerce Committee: "$5 billion in replacing certain heavy-duty vehicles, such as refuse trucks and school buses, with zero emission vehicles through a new grant program at the Environmental Protection Agency"
$2,500,000,000$6,500,000,000$20,000,000,00033%$60,000,000,00011%
$60 billion is the amount needed to electrify all public school buses in the U.S. Source: analysis by Jobs to Move America -- https://jobstomoveamerica.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Estimated-cost-of-school-bus-replacement-US.pdf
$2,500,000,000$6,000,000,000-$3,500,000,0008.621,50051,600-30,100
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Electric vehicle and bicycle tax incentives$12,471,000,000Sec. 13401: Clean vehicle credit; Sec. 13402: Credit for previously owned clean vehicles; Sec. 13403: Qualified commercial clean vehicles$20,016,000,000
$9.192 billion for a refundable new qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle credit for individuals (Section 136401); $1.696 billion for a credit for previously-owned qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicles (Section 136402); $4.762 billion for a credit for qualified commercial electric vehicles (Section 136403); $0.044 billion for a credit for qualified fuel cell motor vehicles (Section 136404); $0.183 billion for reinstatement and expansion of employer-provided fringe benefits for bicycle commuting (Section 136406); $4.139 billion for a credit for certain new electric bicycles (Section 136407)
$42,443,000,000
Ways and Means Committee: Total of all tax incentives for electric vehicles, fuel cell motor vehicles, and electric bicycles (using the Joint Committee on Taxation score: https://www.jct.gov/publications/2021/jcx-41-21/)
$0$12,471,000,000$154,000,000,0008%$454,000,000,0003%
$454 billion for the Clean Cars for America proposal. Source: https://www.democrats.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/leader-schumer-unveils-new-clean-cars-for-america-climate-proposal-a-transformative-plan-to-reduce-number-of-carbon-emitting-cars-on-the-road-create-jobs-and-accelerate-transition-net-zero-carbon-emissions-
$19,250,000,000$45,400,000,000-$26,150,000,0008.6165,550390,440-224,890
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Electric vehicle charging stations$1,738,000,000Sec. 13404: Alternative fuel refueling property credit $7,283,000,000
$1 billion for DOE Zero-Emissions Vehicle Infrastructure Grants (Section 30431); $6.283 billion for an alternative fuel refueling property credit (Section 136405)
$13,500,000,000
Energy and Commerce Committee: "This funding will go toward construction of charging infrastructure in publicly accessible locations, multi-unit housing structures, workplaces, and underserved areas. It will also support electrification of industrial and medium-heavy duty vehicles. Additionally, this money will ensure that state energy offices have resources to develop energy transportation plans."
$7,500,000,000$9,238,000,000$15,000,000,00062%$85,000,000,00011%
$85 billion is the amount needed to make EV charging infrastructure broadly accessible, according to local governments businesses, and environmental groups across the country. Source: https://laincubator.org/wp-content/uploads/Biden-TEP-Letter-3-31-21.pdf. For more details on this need, see here: https://laincubator.org/wp-content/uploads/TEP-150b-Transportation-Electrification-Federal-Stimulus-Proposal-3-31-21.pdf.
$1,875,000,000$8,500,000,000-$6,625,000,0008.616,12573,100-56,975
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Aviation$346,000,000Sec. 40007: Alternative fuel and low-emission aviation technology program; Sec: 13203: Sustainable Aviation Fuel Credit$450,000,000
$0.06 billion for EPA Diesel Emissions Reduction Act grants for diesel emissions associated with airports and other goods movement facilities (Section 30105); $0.3 billion for Alternative Fuel and Low-Emission Aviation Technology Program (Section 110007); $0.09 billion for Sustainable aviation fuel credit
$25,000,000,000$25,346,000,000$25,000,000,000101%$111,000,000,00023%
$111 billion is the American Society of Civil Engineers estimate of the investment needed to bring airports infrastructure to a "B" grade. Source: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1CiwyHkTCBEs9l1hnVoEWQzunJB6FzjX8bdpuV-qmYOA/edit#gid=0
$3,125,000,000$11,100,000,000-$7,975,000,00010.332,188114,330-82,143
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Waterways and ports$3,000,000,000Sec. 60102: Grants to reduce air pollution at ports$4,150,000,000
$3.5 billion for Grants to Reduce Air Pollution at Ports (Section 30102); $0.05 billion for Canal Repair and Improvement (Section 70804); $0.6 billion for Port Infrastructure and Supply Chain Resilience (Section 110013)
$2,500,000,000
Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, Sec. 110026: "$2.5 billion to the Maritime Administration for grants for projects to support supply chain resilience, reduction in port congestion, the development of offshore wind support infrastructure, environmental remediation, and projects to reduce the impact of ports on the environment"
$17,000,000,000$20,000,000,000$17,000,000,000118%$25,000,000,00080%
$25 billion is the American Society of Civil Engineers estimate of the investment needed to bring inland waterways and marine ports infrastructure to a "B" grade. Source: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1CiwyHkTCBEs9l1hnVoEWQzunJB6FzjX8bdpuV-qmYOA/edit#gid=0
$2,125,000,000$2,500,000,000-$375,000,00012.827,20032,000-4,800
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Transportation inequitites$3,045,000,000Sec. 60501: Neighborhood Access and Equity Grant Program$4,000,000,000
$4 billion for Neighborhood Access and Equity Grant Program (Section 110003)
$3,950,000,000
Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, Sec. 110003: "$3.95 billion for competitive grants administered by the Federal Highway Administration to reconnect communities divided by existing infrastructure barriers, mitigate negative impacts of transportation facilities or construction projects on disadvantaged or underserved communities, and support equitable transportation planning and community engagement activities"
$1,000,000,000$4,045,000,000$20,000,000,00020%$20,000,000,00020%
$20 billion as set forth in Biden's American Jobs Plan
$2,500,000,000$2,000,000,000$500,000,00020.651,50041,20010,300
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Biofuels tax incentives$8,571,000,000
Sec. 13201: Extension of incentives for biodiesel, renewable diesel, and alternative fuels; Sec. 13202: Extension of second-generation biofuel incentives; Sec. 13704: Clean fuel production credit
$25,027,000,000
$15.205 billion for Extension of incentives for biodiesel, renewable diesel and alternative fuels; $0.106 billion for Extension of second generation biofuel incentives; $9.716 billion for Clean fuel production credit
$8,571,000,000
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Other transportation$15,000,000Sec. 60108: Funding for Section 211(O) of the Clean Air Act $4,005,000,000
$4 billion for Community Climate Incentive Grant Program (Section 110002); $.005 billion for Section 211 of the Clean Air Act to study the environmental and health effects of transportation fuels (Section 30109)
$4,000,000,000
Transportation and Infrastructure Committee: Sec. 110002: "$4 billion to reduce surface transportation-related greenhouse gas emissions" via Community Climate Incentive Grants
$15,000,000$60,000,000,0000%0$7,500,000,0000$7,500,000,00012.794,969094,969
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WaterSubtotal$0$12,465,000,000$33,700,000,000$55,000,000,000$55,000,000,000$111,000,000,00050%$434,000,000,00013%
$434 billion is the American Society of Civil Engineers estimate of the investment needed to bring drinking water, wastewater, and stormwater infrastructure to a "B" grade. Source: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1CiwyHkTCBEs9l1hnVoEWQzunJB6FzjX8bdpuV-qmYOA/edit#gid=0
$13,875,000,000$43,400,000,000-$29,525,000,00014.7203,963637,980-434,018
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Lead pipe replacement$0$9,970,000,000
$9 billion for EPA Lead Remediation Projects (Section 30301); $0.97 billion for USDA Rural Water Grants for Lead Remediation (Section 12002)
$30,000,000,000
Energy and Commerce Committee: "$30 billion for the full replacement of lead service lines in drinking water systems throughout the country"
$15,000,000,000$15,000,000,000$45,000,000,00033%$60,000,000,00025%
$60 billion is the American Water Works Association's estimate of the cost to replace 100% of lead pipes across the country. Source: https://www.npr.org/2021/05/13/996446044/bidens-plan-to-replace-lead-pipe-would-be-a-massive-expensive-project
$5,625,000,00014.782,688
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PFAS remediation$0$10,000,000,000$10,000,000,000$10,000,000,000100%$1,250,000,00014.718,375
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Drinking water/wastewater/stormwater$0$2,495,000,000
$0.097 for USDA Rural Water Programs (Section 12001); $0.225 billion for EPA Water Assistance Program (Section 30302); $0.125 billion for Alternative Water Source Project Grants (Section 110014); $1.85 billion for Sewer Overflow and Stormwater Reuse Municipal Grants (Section 110015); $0.15 billion for Individual Household Decentralized Wastewater Treatment System Grants (Section 110016); $0.048 billion for modifications to income exclusion for conservation subsidies (Section 136305)
$3,700,000,000
Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, Secs: 110027-110033: Various programs, including "$2 billion to invest in sewer overflow and stormwater reuse projects, as well as provides for a greater federal cost share of projects that serve financially distressed communities"
$30,000,000,000$30,000,000,000$56,000,000,00054%$7,000,000,00014.7102,900
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ElectricitySubtotal$214,052,000,000$239,018,000,000$316,898,000,000$65,000,000,000$279,052,000,000$419,000,000,00067%$1,335,000,000,00021%$52,375,000,000$133,500,000,000-$81,125,000,00011.0577,4341,521,240-943,806
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Electric grid$2,860,000,000Sec. 50151: Transmission facility financing; Sec. 50152: Grants to facilitate the siting of interstate electricity transmission lines; Sec. 50153: Interregional and offshore wind electricity transmission planning, modeling, and analysis $2,900,000,000
$2 billion for DOE Transmission Line and Intertie Incentives (Section 30451); $0.8 billion for DOE Grants to Facilitate the Siting of Interstate Electricity Transmission Lines (Section 30452); $0.1 billion for DOE Interregional and Offshore Wind Electricity Transmission Planning, Modeling, and Analysis (Section 30454)
$9,000,000,000
Energy and Commerce Committee: "funds grants to assist states with siting transmission projects, funds DOE’s transmission planning and modeling capabilities, and provides grants and loans for constructing and modernizing grid infrastructure across the seams between the Eastern and Western Interconnections, the domestic interties with the Electric Reliability Council of Texas, and for offshore wind projects"
$65,000,000,000$67,860,000,000$12,000,000,000566%$197,000,000,00034%
$197 billion for electric grid upgrades is the investment amount the American Society of Civil Engineers says is needed to bring our electricity infrastructure to a "B" grade. Source: https://infrastructurereportcard.org/resources/investment-gap-2020-2029/.
$19,700,000,000-$19,700,000,00010.50206,850-206,850
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Clean electricity tax incentives$127,710,000,000Sec. 13101: Extension and modification of credit for electricity produced from certain renewable resources; Sec. 13102: Extension and modification of energy credit; Sec. 13103: Increase in energy credit for solar and wind facilities placed in service in connection with low-income communities; Sec. 13701: Clean electricity production credit; Sec. 13702: Clean electricity investment credit; Sec. 13703: Cost recovery for qualified facilities, qualified property, and energy storage technology $163,073,000,000
$54.887 billion for the extension and modification of credit for electricity produced from certain renewable resources and the elective payment for energy property and electricity produced from certain renewable resources (Sections 136101 and 136104); $52.081 billion for the extension and modification of energy credit, the increase in energy credit for solar and wind facilities placed in service in connection with low-income communities, and the elective payment for energy property and electricity produced from certain renewable resources (Sections 136102, 136103, and 136104); $37.225 billion for the clean electricity investment credit and the increase in clean electricity investment credit for facilities placed in service in connection with low-income communities (Sections 136802 and 136803); $11.279 billion for the investment credit for electric transmission property (Section 136105); $6.002 billion for the clean electricity production credit (Section 136801); $0.975 billion for green energy publicly traded partnerships (Section 136107); and $0.624 billion for cost recovery for qualified facilities, qualified property, and grid improvement property (Section 136804). For details, see the JCT score: https://www.jct.gov/CMSPages/GetFile.aspx?guid=3fbf5966-deea-41eb-a159-eda2c599e56b
$117,498,000,000
Ways and Means Committee: Total of all wind, solar, and other renewable electricity tax incentives (using the Joint Committee on Taxation score: https://www.jct.gov/publications/2021/jcx-41-21/)
$127,710,000,000$400,000,000,00032%$400,000,000,00032%
The $400 billion for clean energy tax incentives is part of the $1.138 trillion that's needed in wind, solar, and geothermal energy investments. Economic modeling shows that this public investment level is necessary to enable a 50 percent decrease in U.S. greenhouse gas emissions by 2030, in line with President Biden’s Nationally Determined Contribution to the Paris Agreement and the IPCC recommendations to limit global warming to 1.5°C. This assumes that this level of public investments will be matched by private investments that are three times as large (several relevant models use a roughly 1 to 3 ratio of public to private investments in clean energy, including analyses from the Political Economy Research Institute and the Union of Concerned Scientists). This calculation also uses the mid-point in the range of possible renewable energy costs produced by the Political Economy Research Institute. Source: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1aeeVasJlPOWjA5fKMI5drWnLJ0uBaSKi/view
$50,000,000,000$40,000,000,000$10,000,000,00011.6577,500462,000115,500
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Clean electricity performance program$0$0$150,000,000,000
Energy and Commerce Committee: "The CEPP, which complements tax incentives for clean energy, will issue grants to and collect payments from electricity suppliers from 2023 through 2030 based on how much qualified clean electricity each supplier provides to customers...An electricity supplier will be eligible for a grant if it increases the amount of clean electricity it supplies to customers by 4 percent compared to the previous year...An electricity supplier that does not increase its clean electricity percentage by at least 4 percent compared to the previous year will owe a payment to DOE based on the shortfall...Eligible clean electricity is electricity generation with a carbon intensity of not more than 0.10 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent per megawatt-hour."
$0$250,000,000,0000%
The $250 billion for a clean energy payment program is part of the $1.138 trillion that's needed in wind, solar, and geothermal energy investments. Economic modeling shows that this public investment level is necessary to enable a 50 percent decrease in U.S. greenhouse gas emissions by 2030, in line with President Biden’s Nationally Determined Contribution to the Paris Agreement and the IPCC recommendations to limit global warming to 1.5°C. This assumes that this level of public investments will be matched by private investments that are three times as large (several relevant models use a roughly 1 to 3 ratio of public to private investments in clean energy, including analyses from the Political Economy Research Institute and the Union of Concerned Scientists). This calculation also uses the mid-point in the range of possible renewable energy costs produced by the Political Economy Research Institute. Source: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1aeeVasJlPOWjA5fKMI5drWnLJ0uBaSKi/view
$0$25,000,000,000-$25,000,000,00011.60288,750-288,750
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Carbon capture and storage tax incentive$3,229,000,000
Sec. 13104: Extension and Modification of Credit for Carbon;
$2,128,000,000
$2.128 billion for Extension and modification of credit for carbon oxide sequestration
$3,229,000,000
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Nuclear tax incentive$30,001,000,000
Sec. 13105: Zero-emission nuclear power production credit
$22,975,000,000
$22.975 billion for Zero-emission nuclear power production credit
$30,001,000,000
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Other clean electricity investments$50,252,000,000Sec. 60103: Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund; Sec: 22004: USDA assistance for rural electric cooperatives; Sec. 50144: Energy infrastructure reinvestment financing; Sec. 50141: Funding for Department of Energy Loan Programs Office; Sec. 50172: National laboratory infrastructure; Sec. 22002: Rural Energy for America Program; Sec. 22001: Additional funding for electric loans for renewable energy; Sec. 50173: Availability of high-assay low-enriched uranium; Sec. 50145: Tribal Energy Loan Guarantee Program $47,942,000,000
$29 billion for Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund (Section 30103); $5 billion for EPA Climate Pollution Reduction Grants (Section 30116); $2.88 billion for Electric Loans for Renewable Energy under the Rural Electrification Act (Section 12003); $0.2 billion for Rural Energy Savings Program (Section 12004); $9.7 billion for USDA Assistance for Rural Electric Cooperatives (Section 12007); $0.87 for EPA Low Emissions Electricity Program (Section 30108); $0.775 billion for EPA Methane Emissions Reduction Program (Section 30114); $0.3 for DOI for Tribal Electrification Program (Section 70103)
$40,400,000,000
Energy and Commerce Committee: "$27.5 billion in nonprofit, state, and local climate finance institutions that support the rapid deployment of low- and zero-emission technologies"; "$2.5 billion for planning and installing solar facilities and community solar projects that serve low-income households or multi-family affordable housing complexes"; Sec. 30451 -- $700 million for the Department of Energy's Loan Guarantee Program for "renewable or energy efficient systems and manufacturing, and distributed energy generation, transmission, and distribution"; Agriculture Committee: $9.7 billion "for rural communities and rural electric co-ops to transition to renewable energy practices"
$50,252,000,000$7,000,000,000718%$488,000,000,00010%
This $488 billion includes $200 billion for energy democracy solutions, $100 billion for rural electric cooperatives, and other clean energy investments (e.g., grants and preferential loans for solar and wind, build-out of publicly-owned renewable energy). The sum is part of the $1.138 trillion that's needed in wind, solar, and geothermal energy investments. Economic modeling shows that this public investment level is necessary to enable a 50 percent decrease in U.S. greenhouse gas emissions by 2030, in line with President Biden’s Nationally Determined Contribution to the Paris Agreement and the IPCC recommendations to limit global warming to 1.5°C. This assumes that this level of public investments will be matched by private investments that are three times as large (several relevant models use a roughly 1 to 3 ratio of public to private investments in clean energy, including analyses from the Political Economy Research Institute and the Union of Concerned Scientists). This calculation also uses the mid-point in the range of possible renewable energy costs produced by the Political Economy Research Institute. Sources: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1aeeVasJlPOWjA5fKMI5drWnLJ0uBaSKi/view, https://drive.google.com/file/d/1W8UF9uaDYwtj9cxplQfGXVQruS3z0UwT/view
$875,000,000$48,800,000,000-$47,925,000,00011.610,106563,640-553,534
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Lands & ResilienceSubtotal$26,265,000,000$78,974,500,000$67,850,000,000$68,000,000,000$94,265,000,000$81,000,000,000116%$287,000,000,00033%$10,125,000,000$28,700,000,000-$18,575,000,000177,550557,850-380,300
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Additional EJ and Climate Resilience$8,817,000,000Sec. 13901: Permanent extension of tax rate to fund black lung disability trust fund; Sec. 60201: Environmental and Climate Justice Block Grants; Sec. 70001: DHS Office of Chief Readiness Support Officer; Sec. 80001: Tribal climate resilience; Sec. 80002: Native Hawaiian climate resilience; Sec. 80003: Tribal Electrification Program; Sec. 80004: Emergency drought relief for Tribes; Sec. 60401: Environmental and Climate Data Collection; Sec. 50231: Bureau of Reclamation domestic water supply projects; Sec. 50232: Canal improvement projects; Sec. 50233: Drought mitigation in the reclamation states $21,557,500,000
$7.8 billion for qualified environmental justice tax credit (Section 136601); $3 billion for Environmental and Climate Justice Block Grants (Section 30202); $0.15 billion for EPA Collaborative Community Wildfire Air Grants (Section 30104); $0.085 billion for Education and Training at Health Professions Schools to Identify and Address Health Risks Associated with Climate Change (Section 31038); $0.47 billion for DOI for Tribal Climate Resilience (Section 70101); $0.05 for DOI for Native Hawaiian Climate Resilience (Section 70102); $0.025 for DOI for Emergency Drought Relief for Tribes (Section 70104); $6 billion for NOAA for Investing in Coastal Communities and Climate Resilience (Section 70201); $1 billion for NOAA for Pacific Salmon Restoration and Conservation (Section 70202); $0.25 billion for United States Fish and Wildlife Service to Address Climate Induced Weather Events (Section 70306); $0.065 billion to CEQ for Environmental and Climate Data Collection (Section 70501); $0.5 billion for DOI for Wildfire Management (Section 70704); $0.6 billion for DOI for Bureau of Reclamation Domestic Water Supply Projects (Section 70801); $0.1 billion for Large Scale Water Reuse (Section 70802); $0.1 billion for Addressing Reduced Water Availabiity for Inland Water Bodies (Section 70803); $0.03 billion for Office of Insular Affairs Climate Change Technical Assistance (Section 70902); $0.05 billion for Climate Adaptation Science Centers (Section 71502); $0.1 billion for PFAS Replacement Assistance to Firefighter Grants (Section 90004); $0.1455 billion to Update and Enforce Hazard Resistant Codes and Standards (Section 110008); $0.65 billion for Climate Resilient Coast Guard Infrastructure (Section 110011); $0.387 billion for a credit for qualified wildfire mitigation expenditures (Section 136306)
$47,000,000,000$55,817,000,000$50,000,000,000112%$50,000,000,000112%
$50 billion for investments in the State Climate and Health program of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, improvements in public health emergency preparedness, and funding to address social determinants of health and advance health equity
$6,250,000,000$5,000,000,000$1,250,000,00017.1106,87585,50021,375
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Civilian Climate Corps$0$30,000,000,000
$15.22 billion for Corporation for National and Community Service and the National Service Trust (Section 26001); $4.28 billion for DOL Workforce Development in Support of Climate Resilience and Mitigation (Section 26002); $0.5 billion for DOI for Land Projects (Section 70703); $10 billion across multiple programs
$12,000,000,000
Natural Resources Committee: "$3 billion to support the Civilian Climate Corps through the Department of the Interior" and "$500 million for a Tribal Civilian Climate Corps"; Agriculture Committee: $2.25 billion for CCC in the national forest system and $2.25 billion for CCC in state and private forestry; Education and Labor: $4 billion in various workforce programs
$0$10,000,000,0000%$132,000,000,0000%
$132 billion to fully fund the Civilian Climate Corps for Jobs and Justice Act. Source: https://www.markey.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/ccc_one_pager.pdf
$1,250,000,000$13,200,000,000-$11,950,000,0002328,750303,600-274,850
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Pollution cleanup$7,097,000,000
Sec. 13601: Reinstatement of Superfund; Sec. 60114: Climate pollution reduction grants; Sec. 60113: Methane Emissions Reduction Program; Sec. 60104: Diesel emissions reductions; Sec. 60105: Funding to address air pollution; Sec. 60106: Funding to address air pollution at schools; Sec. 60109: Funding for implementation of the American Innovation and Manufacturing Act; Sec. 60110: Funding for enforcement technology and public information; Sec. 60111: Greenhouse gas corporate reporting; Sec. 60107: Low Emissions Electricity Program
$674,000,000
$0.2805 for EPA air quality monitoring (Section 30106); $0.05 billion for EPA to address air pollution at schools (Section 30107); $0.05 billion for EPA Enforcement Technology and Public Information (Section 30111); $0.005 billion for EPA Greenhouse Gas Corporate Reporting (Section 30112); $0.19 billion for EPA Grants to Reduce Waste in Communities (Section 30201); $0.01 billion for Data Collection on National Recycling Efforts (Section 30203); $0.05 billion for the Office of the Inspector General of the Environmental Protection Agency (Section 30115); $0.0385 billion for EPA for The American Innovation and Manufacturing Act for HFCs phaseout (Section 30110)
$15,000,000,000
Energy and Commerce: "$10 billion for the cleanup of Superfund sites on the National Priority List where federal agencies are the responsible parties"; $5 billion for Environmental and Climate Justice Block Grants "to community-led projects that address environmental and public health harms related to pollution and climate change"
$5,000,000,000$12,097,000,000$5,000,000,000242%$60,000,000,00020%
This includes an additional $40 billion for Superfund site cleanup and an additional $20 billion for Brownfields site cleanup.
$625,000,000$6,000,000,000-$5,375,000,00016.210,12597,200-87,075
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Abandoned mines, orphaned oil/gas wells$0$3,000,000
$0.003 for DOI to Prevent Damage from Mining (Section 71101)
$2,500,000,000
Natural Resources Committee: $2.5 billion to clean up abandoned hardrock mines
$16,000,000,000$16,000,000,000$16,000,000,000100%$45,000,000,00036%
This includes $35 billion for closing orphaned and abandoned oil and gas wells and $10 billion for the RECLAIM Act and Abandoned Mine Land Reauthorization Act. Source: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1S0o8NsnyU4_DIRghXdgl1lWHUyM1Y1AouV19meTXKK0/edit?pli=1#heading=h.bavdybutkjeg
$2,000,000,000$4,500,000,000-$2,500,000,00015.931,80071,550-39,750
37
Other lands protections$10,351,000,000Sec. 40001: Investing in coastal communities and climate resilience; Sec. 23003: State and private forestry conservation programs; Sec. 23001: National forest system restoration and fuels reduction projects; Sec. 50221: National parks and public lands conservation and resilience; Sec. 50222: National parks and public lands conservation and ecosystem restoration; Sec. 50223: National Park Service employees; Sec. 50301: Department of Energy; Sec. 50302: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission; Sec. 50303: Department of the Interior; Sec. 60115: Environmental Protection Agency Efficient, Accurate, and Timely Reviews; Sec. 60402: Council on Environmental Quality efficient and effective environmental reviews; Sec. 60505: Environmental review implementation funds; Sec. 70007: Federal Permitting Improvement Steering Council Environmental Review Improvement Fund mandatory funding; Sec. 40002: Facilities of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and national marine sanctuaries; Sec. 40003: NOAA efficient and effective reviews; Sec. 40004: Oceanic and atmospheric research and forecasting for weather and climate; Sec. 40005: Computing capacity and research for weather, oceans, and climate; Sec. 40006: Acquisition of hurricane forecasting aircraft; Sec. 23002: Competitive grants for non-federal forest landowners; Sec. 60301: Endangered Species Act Recovery Plans; Sec. 60302: Funding for the United States Fish and Wildlife Service to Address Climate-Induced Weather Events $26,740,000,000
$17.1 billion for National Forest System Restoration and Fuels Reduction Projects (Section 11001); $6.05 billion for Non-Federal Land Forest Restoration and Fuels Reduction Projects and Research (Section 11002); $1.25 billion for State and Private Forestry Conservation Programs (Section 11003); $0.2 billion for administrative costs (Section 11005); $0.04 billion for Fish and Wildlife Service for Grassland Restoration (Section 70308); $1.25 billion for DOI National Parks and Public Conservation and Resilience (Section 70701); $0.75 billion for DOI National Parks and Public Lands Conservation and Ecoystem Restoration (Section 70702); $0.1 billion for the National Park Service for Urban Parks (Section 70706)
$38,350,000,000
Natural Resources: For full list of investments included here, see https://naturalresources.house.gov/media/press-releases/committee-approves-256-billion-reconciliation-measure-to-fund-climate-corps-coastal-protection-wildfire-management-tribal-and-territorial-needs; Agriculture Committee: For full list of forestry provisions, see https://agriculture.house.gov/uploadedfiles/house_agriculture_reconciliation_fact_sheet.pdf. Here we have included the following forestry investments: $14 billion for Hazardous Fuels Reduction work within and outside of the Wildland Urban Interface, $1 billion for Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Programs, $450 million for Legacy Roads and Trails, $100 million to fund NEPA Review, $3 billion for Urban and Community Forestry Assistance Program, $100 million for Community Forest and Open Space Program, $50 million for activities to improve Forest Carbon Monitoring Technologies, and $50 million for the inventory of old and mature forests.
$10,351,000,000
38
39
BuildingsSubtotal$48,128,000,000$135,154,000,000$276,787,000,000$0$48,128,000,000$378,000,000,00013%$1,051,000,000,0005%$47,250,000,000$105,100,000,000-$57,850,000,000725,6501,767,980-1,042,330
40
Housing: Efficiency, electrification, and resilience$46,516,000,000Sec. 30002: Improving energy efficiency or water efficiency or climate resilience of affordable housing; Sec. 50121: Home energy performance-based, whole house rebates; Sec. 50122: High-efficiency electric home rebate program; Sec. 50123: State-based home energy efficiency contractor training grants; Sec. 13301: Extension, increase, and modifications of nonbusiness energy property credit; Sec. 13302: Residential clean energy credit; Sec. 13304: Extension, increase, and modifications of new energy efficient home credit $131,228,000,000
$13.898 billion for extension, increase, and modifications of nonbusiness energy property credit (Section 136301); $24.756 billion for extension and modification of residential energy efficient property credit (Section 136302); $2.724 billion for extension, increase, and modifications of new energy efficient home credit (Section 136304); $6.25 billion for DOE Home Energy Performance-Based, Whole-house Rebates and Training Grants (Section 30411); $6.25 billion for DOE High-Efficiency Electric Home Rebate Program (Section 30412); $0.3 billion for Latest and Zero Building Energy Code Adoption (Section 30422); $65 billion for public housing investments that include efficiency/resilience/remediation upgrades (Section 40001); $2 billion for Improving Energy Efficiency or Water Efficiency or Climate Resilience of Affordable Housing (Section 40006); $2 billion for Investments in Rural Rental Housing that include efficiency/resilience/remediation upgrades (Section 40008); $3.05 billion for Community Development Block Grant Funding for Affordable Housing and Infrastructure (Section 40101); $5 billion for Lead-Based Paint Hazard Control and Housing-Related Health and Safety Hazard Mitigation in Housing of Families with Lower Incomes (Section 40102)
$178,587,000,000
Energy and Commerce Committee: "$18 billion in home energy efficiency and appliance electrification rebates," including $3.5 billion for the Weatherization Assistance Program and $5 billion for the Energy Efficiency and Conservation Block Grant Program; Ways and Means Committee: $39.287 billion in tax incentives for energy efficiency in housing (using the Joint Committee on Taxation score: https://www.jct.gov/publications/2021/jcx-41-21/); Financial Services Committee: $80 billion to upgrade public housing (including for healthy living conditions, energy efficiency, and climate resilience), $8.5 billion for Community Development Block Grants, $10 billion for a Housing Investment Fund to support affordable housing (including energy efficiency and resilience upgrades), $6 billion "to establish a grant program for owners of federally assisted housing affordable housing to make energy efficiency upgrades, including electrification of systems and appliances, and installation of renewable energy types and resiliency," $4.8 billion "to carry out new construction, make improvements to energy and water efficiency or climate resilience, to remove health and safety hazards, and to preserve housing under the Section 515 Rural Rental Housing and Section 514/516 Farm Labor Housing programs," $2 billion for investments in Native American communities (including for energy efficiency and resilience), and $10 billion "to address lead paint and other health hazards in our nation’s housing stock"
$46,516,000,000$213,000,000,00022%$504,000,000,0009%
This includes $172 billion for the Green New Deal for Public Housing, $170 billion for the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program, $70 billion for the Weatherization Assistance Program, $60 billion for Community Development Block Grants, and $32 billion for the Energy Efficiency and Conservation Block Grant program. Source: https://www.dataforprogress.org/green-new-deal-public-housing
$26,625,000,000$50,400,000,000-$23,775,000,00013.4356,775675,360-318,585
41
Public schools$0$82,000,000,000
Education and Labor Committee: $82 billion to "allow school districts to repair, modernize, and rebuild crumbling and outdated school buildings, with funding targeted to schools with the greatest need," including for energy efficiency and clean energy retrofits
$0$100,000,000,0000%$486,000,000,0000%
$486 billion is the amount needed to retrofit the vast majority of public schools for healthy learning environments, electrification, energy efficiency, and climate resilience, as outlined in the Green New Deal for Public Schools. This investment would fully uprade all schools in lower-income communities, while providing partial funding for higher-income areas. Source: https://bowman.house.gov/press-releases?ID=B6D5D80C-356C-4DA9-802D-D8348B2F40AB
$12,500,000,000$48,600,000,000-$36,100,000,00020.8260,0001,010,880-750,880
42
Other buildings$1,612,000,000Sec. 13303: Energy efficient commercial buildings deduction; Sec. 50131: Assistance for latest and zero building energy code adoption; Sec. 60502: Assistance for federal buildings$3,926,000,000
$0.626 billion for the energy efficient commercial buildings deduction (Section 136303); $0.5 billion for DOE Critical Facility Modernization (Section 30421); $0.5 billion for GSA to retrofit federal buildings (Section 110010); $2.3 billion for Department of Veterans Affairs infrastructure improvements that include climate resilience (Section 120001)
$16,200,000,000
Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, Sec. 110020: "$1 billion for the General Services Administration’s Federal Buildings Fund to convert GSA owned or managed buildings to high-performance green buildings"; Veterans Affairs Committee: $15.2 billion to improve VA infrastructure, "taking into consideration the integration of climate resiliency into infrastructure as well as the needs of underserved areas and underserved veteran populations"
$1,612,000,000$65,000,000,0002%$61,000,000,0003%
$61 billion for upgrading Municipal, University, School, and Hospital (MUSH) buildings. Source: https://cows.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/1368/2020/05/2012-Making-M.U.S.H.-Energy-Efficient.pdf
$8,125,000,000$6,100,000,000$2,025,000,00013.4108,87581,74027,135
43
44
R&DSubtotal$0$3,485,000,000$9,583,700,000$0$0$35,000,000,0000%$400,000,000,0000%
$400 billion in investments to fund a new National Institutes of Clean Energy to conduct clean energy reserach and development, with a particular focus on R&D that supports frontline communities, as outlined in the National Institutes of Clean Energy Act
$4,375,000,000$40,000,000,000-$35,625,000,00016.270,875648,000-577,125
45
Climate and environmental justice R&D$0$3,485,000,000
$2 billion for DOE Research, Development, and Demonstration Activities (Section 90001); $0.1 billion for EPA Air Quality and Climate Research (Section 90003); $0.365 billion for NASA Climate Research and Development (Section 90006); $0.1 billion for NIST research related to wildfires (Section 90008); $0.4 billion for NOAA Ocean and Atmospheric Research and Forecasting for Weather and Climate (Section 90012); $0.02 billion for NOAA Climate Education (Section 90013); $0.5 billion for National Science Foundation climate research (Section 90016)
$9,583,700,000
Ways and Means Committee: "The provision creates a capped refundable competitive credit of $1 billion for each year from 2022 through and including 2031 to institutions of higher education for environmental justice (EJ) programs." (Using the Joint Committee on Taxation score: https://www.jct.gov/publications/2021/jcx-41-21/); Science, Space, and Technology Committee: $349.2 million for "laboratory infrastructure projects" of the Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, $1.1075 billion for "demonstration projects" of the Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, $70 million "to carry out activities to support one new Clean Energy Manufacturing Innovation Institute" at the Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, $264 million for "environmental research and development activities related to climate change" for the Environmental Protection Agency, $388 million for "climate change research and development" for NASA, $1.24 billion for "weather, ocean, and climate research and forecasting" for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, $765 million for "climate adaptation and resilience activities" for NOAA, and $400 million for "climate change research, including relating to wildfires" for the National Science Foundation
$0$35,000,000,0000%$4,375,000,00016.270,875
46
47
ManufacturingSubtotal$66,840,000,000$41,229,000,000$39,469,000,000$0$66,840,000,000$300,000,000,00022%$1,510,000,000,0004%
$1.51 trillion in investments in domestically-manufactured clean energy technologies and in upgrading factories for clean manufacturing, as outlined in the Buy Green Act
$37,500,000,000$151,000,000,000-$113,500,000,00011.5106,5671,736,500-1,629,933
48
Procurement of low-carbon materials$5,475,000,000Sec. 60112: Environmental Product Declaration Assistance; Sec. 60116: Low-embodied carbon labeling for construction materials; Sec. 60503: Use of low-carbon materials; Sec. 60504: General Services Administration emerging technologies; Sec. 60506: Low-carbon transportation materials grants; Sec. 70006: FEMA building materials program$5,475,000,000
$0.975 for GSA Emerging Technologies (Section 80007); $0.25 billion for EPA Environmental Product Declaration Assistance Program (Section 30113); $0.1 billion for EPA Low-Embodied Carbon Labeling for Construction Materials for Transportation Projects (Section 30118); $3.25 billion for GSA Procurement and Technology to support efficiency and lower-carbon materials (Section 80008); FEMA Disaster Relief that supports lower-carbon materials (Section 110017); $0.9 billion for Low-Carbon Transportation Materials Grants (Section 110019)
$24,910,000,000
Energy and Commerce Committee: "$17.5 billion in decarbonizing federal buildings and fleets. Among other things, the funds support DOE’s Federal Energy Efficiency Fund and the agencies’ efforts to procure 24/7 clean electricity and low carbon materials, as well as installing electric vehicle charging stations."; Oversight Committee: $7.4 billion "for GSA and the Postal Service to electrify their vehicle fleets and build the requisite support infrastructure" and $10 million "for the procurement of electric vehicles and related infrastructure for the District of Columbia and the management and acquisition of such electric vehicles and infrastructure"
$5,475,000,000$46,000,000,00012%$5,750,000,00011.566,317
49
Grants, loans, and tax credits to manufacture clean energy goods
$42,387,000,000Sec. 13501: Extension of the Advanced Energy Project Credit; Sec. 13502: Advanced manufacturing production credit; Sec. 50142: Advanced Technology Vehicle Manufacturing; Sec. 50143: Domestic manufacturing conversion grants; Sec. 30001: Enhanced use of Defense Production Act of 1950 $16,621,000,000
$2.472 billion for the advanced manufacturing production credit (Section 136504); $7.649 billion for extension of the 48C advanced energy project credit (Section 136501); $3 billion for DOE for Advanced Technology Vehicle Manufacturing (Section 30442); $3.5 billion for DOE Domestic Manufacturing Conversion Grants (Section 30443)
$7,133,000,000
Energy and Commerce Committee, Sec. 30452: $3 billion in loans for the Advanced Technology Vehicles Manufacturing program, including for the production of zero-emission vehicles; Sec. 30453: $1 billion in grants for domestic manufacturing of zero-emission vehicles; Ways and Means Committee: $2.133 billion to extend the Section 48C advanced energy project credit (using the Joint Committee on Taxation score: https://www.jct.gov/publications/2021/jcx-41-21/); Financial Services Committee: $1 billion for the State Small Business Credit Initiative to support manufacturing, including for clean building materials and clean energy technologies
$42,387,000,000$28,000,000,000151%$3,500,000,00011.540,250
50
Investments to reduce industrial emissions$5,812,000,000Sec. 50161: Advanced Industrial Facilities Deployment Program$9,940,000,000
$5.94 billion for a tax incentive for labor costs of installing mechanical insulation property (Section 136502); $4 billion for DOE Advanced Industrial Facilities Deployment Program (Section 30471)
$7,426,000,000
Ways and Means Committee: $7.426 billion for "a credit for up to 10% of the labor costs incurred by a taxpayer in installing mechanical insulation property into a mechanical system" (using the Joint Committee on Taxation score: https://www.jct.gov/publications/2021/jcx-41-21/)
$5,812,000,000$22,000,000,00026%
The BlueGreen Alliance and American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy have called for $22 billion to reduce industrial emissions by encouraging the uptake of existing low-emissions technology and by investing in new technology. Source: https://www.bluegreenalliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Group-Sign-on_-Industrial-Infrastructure-Letter-9-1-21.pdf
$0$2,200,000,00011.50
51
Hydrogen tax incentives$13,166,000,000
Sec: 13204: Clean Hydrogen
$9,193,000,000
$9.193 billion for Credit for production of clean hydrogen
$13,166,000,000
52
53
Workforce and Community Development
Subtotal$0$6,680,000,000$2,500,000,000$0$0$100,000,000,0000%$113,000,000,0000%
$113 billion for workforce and community development, with a particular focus on workers and communities impacted by the energy transition. This includes all items in the BlueGreen Alliance's list of priority investments under the category "Fairness for Workers and Communities" that are not already reflected in other categories in this budget. Examples include: $54.8 billion for a new Energy Worker & Community Package with wage and benefit guarantees and comprehensive investments for workers and communities impacted by energy transition, $30 billion in targeted investments through Community Development Financial Institutions, and $15 billion to compensate local and state governments for revenue losses due to energy transition. Source: https://www.bluegreenalliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/BGA-Priorities-Budget-Reconciliation_February-2021-2-1.pdf
$12,500,000,000$11,300,000,000$1,200,000,000260293,800-293,800
54
Investments in energy workers and communities$0$6,680,000,000
$5 billion for DOE Energy Community Reinvestment Financing (Section 30444); $1.68 billion for Economic Development Administration that is focused on energy and industrial transition communities (Section 110009)
$2,500,000,000
Energy and Commerce Committee, Sec. 30454: $2 billion for an Energy Community Reinvestment Financing Program for communities "affected by the provision of energy-intensive goods and services"; Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, Section 110018: "$500,000,000 shall be to provide assistance to energy and industrial transition communities, including coal, oil and gas, and nuclear transition communities"
$026
55
56
AgricultureSubtotal$21,650,000,000$27,754,450,000$10,305,000,000$0$21,650,000,000$0$1,610,000,000,0001%$0$161,000,000,000-$161,000,000,00003,500,100-3,500,100
57
Regenerative agriculture$0$2,025,450,000
$2.02545 billion for Rural Energy for America Program (Section 12005)
$2,555,000,000
Agriculture Committee: $2.555 billion "for the Rural Energy for America Program (REAP) program which provides grants and loans to farmers and small business owners to make energy efficient improvements for their operations"
$0$410,000,000,0000%
$410 billion to equip farmers transitioning to ecologically regenerative practices that rebuild rural communities and protect the climate and environment
0$41,000,000,000-$41,000,000,00023.8975,800-975,800
58
Farmland conservation$21,150,000,000Sec. 21001: Additional agricultural conservation investments; Sec. 21002: Conservation technical assistance $23,250,000,000.00
$22.3 billion for Agricultural Conservation Investments (Section 15002); $0.95 billion for Conservation Technical Assistance (Section 15003)
$21,150,000,000$250,000,000,0008%
$250 billion for farmland conservation (e.g., Conservation Stewardship, Agricultural Conservation Easement, and Regional Conservation Partnership programs)
0$25,000,000,000-$25,000,000,00019.3482,500-482,500
59
Organic farming$0$0$15,000,000,0000%
$15 billion for transitioning to organic farming
0$1,500,000,000-$1,500,000,00023.835,700-35,700
60
Resources for marginalized farmers$0$1,384,000,000.00
$1.384 billion for USDA Assistance and Support for Underserved Farmer, Ranchers, and Foresters (Section 12102)
$0$910,000,000,0000%
$910 billion for land, training, and resources for Black, Brown, Indigenous, immigrant, young, and other marginalized farmers
0$91,000,000,000-$91,000,000,00021.61,965,600-1,965,600
61
Agriculture & Climate R&D$500,000,000Sec. 22003: Biofuel infrastructure and agriculture product market expansion$1,095,000,000
$1.095 billion for Department of Agriculture Research funding related to climate (Section 13001)
$7,750,000,000
Agriculture Committee: "$7.75 billion in agricultural research to advance the American food and agriculture system’s global competitiveness, innovation, infrastructure, food security, equity, and climate change resilience"
$500,000,000$25,000,000,0002%
$25 billion for research and development in regenerative agricultural practices
0$2,500,000,000-$2,500,000,00016.240,500-40,500
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68
69
70
71
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73
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75
76
77
78
79
80
81
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85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
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94
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98
99
100