Antonio et al. (2019) Sample Information

	A	B	C	D	E	F	G	H	I	J	K	L	M
1	Sample	Date (Direct radiocarbon d	Cultural Affiliation	Period Label for AnalysesMesolithic	Period according to archaeological context	Y-chr	mtDNA	Inferred Sex	Site	Radiocarbon Dated	SNP Coverage	Coverage	Contamination_MT

2	R11	10100 - 9816 calBCE		Mesolithic	Upper Paleolithic/Neolithic	I-M436	U5b1+16189+@16192	Male	Grotta Continenza	Yes	359115	0.92	0.01
3	R7	8821 - 8642 calBCE		Mesolithic	Upper Paleolithic/Neolithic	I-M223	U5b1+16189+@16192	Male	Grotta Continenza	Yes	468510	3.03	0.01
4	R15	7284 - 7065 calBCE		Neolithic	Castelnovian Mesolithic	I-M223	U5b3	Male	Grotta Continenza	Yes	468010	2.95	0.01
5	R2	6066 - 6002 calBCE		Neolithic	Early Neolithic	--	K1a2	Female	Grotta Continenza	Yes	472906	3.64	0.01
6	R3	5836 - 5723 calBCE		Neolithic	Upper Paleolithic/Neolithic	--	N1a1a1	Female	Grotta Continenza	Yes	475146	3.99	0.01
7	R8	5832 - 5715 calBCE		Neolithic	Upper Paleolithic/Neolithic	--	K1a3	Female	Grotta Continenza	Yes	226962	0.52	0.01
8	R10	5717 - 5641 calBCE		Neolithic	Upper Paleolithic/Neolithic	--	T2c1+146	Female	Grotta Continenza	Yes	382391	1.3	0.01
9	R9	5607 - 5485 calBCE		Neolithic	Early Neolithic	G-L91	K1a4a1	Male	Grotta Continenza	Yes	475616	3.88	0.01
10	R18	5465 - 5232 calBCE		Neolithic	Neolithic	--	H2a	Female	Ripabianca di Monterado	Yes	251333	0.62	0.01
11	R19	5345 - 5221 calBCE		Neolithic	Neolithic	J-L26	U5b3a1	Male	Ripabianca di Monterado	Yes	221869	0.5	0.03
12	R17	5324 - 5223 calBCE		Neolithic	Neolithic	J-M304	U8b1b	Male	Ripabianca di Monterado	Yes	237489	0.54	0.01
13	R16	5301 - 5214 calBCE		Neolithic	Neolithic	--	U5b2b3	Female	Ripabianca di Monterado	Yes	228382	0.56	0.01
14	R6	5242 - 5177 calBCE		(not included in analyses)	Upper Paleolithic/Neolithic	R-M343	K1a1	Male	Grotta Continenza	Yes	244292	0.58	0.01
15	R24	3626 - 3374 calBCE		Copper Age	Copper (Chalcolithic) and Bronze Age	--	U8b1b1	Female	Su Crocefissu	Yes	234121	0.54	0.01
16	R1014	3500 - 2500 BCE	Rinaldone Gaudo	Copper Age	Eneolithic	H-L901	N1a1a1a3	Male	Monte San Biagio	No	259160	0.59	0.01
17	R4	2950 - 2880 calBCE		Copper Age	Upper Paleolithic/Neolithic	G-F1193	K1a+195	Male	Grotta Continenza	Yes	472937	3.53	0.01
18	R5	2902 - 2877 calBCE		(not included in analyses)	Upper Paleolithic/Neolithic	--	I1	Female	Grotta Continenza	Yes	406488	1.48	0.01
19	R25	3500 - 900 BCE		(not included in analyses)	Copper (Chalcolithic) and Bronze Age	--	J1c3	Female	Su Crocefissu	No	232627	0.53	0.12
20	R26	3500 - 900 BCE		(not included in analyses)	Copper (Chalcolithic) and Bronze Age	I-CTS616	H1j9	Male	Su Crocefissu	No	221645	0.51	0.01
21	R27	3500 - 900 BCE		(not included in analyses)	Copper (Chalcolithic) and Bronze Age	I-M223	H1e1a	Male	Su Crocefissu	No	270392	0.68	0.01
22	R28	3500 - 900 BCE		(not included in analyses)	Copper (Chalcolithic) and Bronze Age	--	K1a+195	Female	Su Crocefissu	No	280424	0.72	0.1
23	R29	3500 - 900 BCE		(not included in analyses)	Copper (Chalcolithic) and Bronze Age	G-PF3359	J2b1a	Male	Su Crocefissu	No	239030	0.54	0.01
24	R22	2010 - 1881 calBCE		Iron/Republic	Copper (Chalcolithic) and Bronze Age	--	HV0a	Female	Su Crocefissu	Yes	287086	0.77	0.01
25	R1	930 - 839 calBCE	Protovillanovia	Iron/Republic	Late Bronze Age/Early Iron Age	--	U5a2b	Female	54 Martinsicuro	Yes	474732	3.94	0.01
26	R1015	900 - 800 BCE	Villanovan	Iron/Republic	Iron Age	--	K1a4	Female	Veio Grotta Gramiccia	No	290827	0.87	0.01
27	R1016	900 - 700 BCE	Latini	Iron/Republic	Iron Age A	R-M269	H1aj1a	Male	Castel di Decima	No	186710	0.39	0.01
28	R850	800 - 500 BCE	Latini	Iron/Republic	Iron Age	T-L208	T2c1f	Male	Ardea	No	273039	0.64	0.01
29	R851	800 - 500 BCE	Latini	Iron/Republic	Iron Age	R-P311	H2a	Male	Ardea	No	283736	0.69	0
30	R1021	700 - 600 BCE	Latini	Iron/Republic	Iron Age B	R-PF7589	U4a1a	Male	Boville Ernica	No	246980	0.56	0.01
31	R473	700 - 600 BCE	Etruscan	Iron/Republic	Iron Age/Roman Republic	--	U5a1	Female	Civitavecchia	No	447936	1.55	0.01
32	R474	700 - 600 BCE	Etruscan	Iron/Republic	Iron Age/Roman Republic	J-M12	H	Male	Civitavecchia	No	369527	1.27	0.01
33	R475	700 - 600 BCE	Etruscan	Iron/Republic	Iron Age/Roman Republic	--	T2b32	Female	Civitavecchia	No	362655	1.25	0.01
34	R435	600 - 200 BCE	Latin, Prenestini Tribe	Iron/Republic	Iron Age/Roman Republic	R-P312	H11a	Male	Palestrina Colombella	No	339031	1	0.01
35	R437	400 - 200 BCE	Latin, Prenestini Tribe	Imperial	Iron Age/Roman Republic	R-P312	H10	Male	Palestrina Selciata	No	388778	1.41	0.01
36	R42	22 - 120 calCE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	U1a1	Female	Isola Sacra	Yes	473507	2.35	0.01
37	R80	23 - 130 calCE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	U6a5	Female	Viale Rossini (Necropoli Salaria)	Yes	432984	1.9	0.01
38	R39	68 - 130 calCE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	J2b1c1	Female	Isola Sacra	Yes	417059	1.64	0.01
39	R436	0 - 200 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	U5b3a	Female	Palestrina Antina	No	396566	0.63	0.01
40	R111	0 - 200 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	R-PF7589	H	Male	Via Paisiello (Necropoli Salaria)	No	243940	0.59	0.01
41	R113	0 - 200 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	E-V12	H26a1	Male	Via Paisiello (Necropoli Salaria)	No	253381	0.61	0.01
42	R114	0 - 200 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	U1b1	Female	Via Paisiello (Necropoli Salaria)	No	365698	1.17	0
43	R115	0 - 200 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	J-M92	U4	Male	Via Paisiello (Necropoli Salaria)	No	359115	1.1	0.01
44	R116	0 - 200 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	J-Z631	U3a2	Male	Via Paisiello (Necropoli Salaria)	No	347851	1.05	0.01
45	R131	0 - 200 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	G-FGC5089	T1a12	Male	Via Paisiello (Necropoli Salaria)	No	246834	0.59	0
46	R75	0 - 200 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	H14a	Female	Viale Rossini (Necropoli Salaria)	No	242861	0.56	0.01
47	R76	0 - 200 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	J-L26	T2c1a	Male	Viale Rossini (Necropoli Salaria)	No	267796	0.64	0.01
48	R78	0 - 200 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	D4j11	Female	g arrived)	No	357522	1.14	0.01
49	R81	0 - 200 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	J-M304	K1b1c	Male	Viale Rossini (Necropoli Salaria)	No	216228	0.51	0.01
50	R1551	55 - 211 calCE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial	J-L26	H	Male	Viale Rossini (Necropoli Salaria)	Yes	300309	0.81	0.02
51	R835	27 BCE - 300 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial	J-P58	H2a5	Male	Monterotondo	No	254996	0.63	0.02
52	R836	27 BCE - 300 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial	--	H5n	Female	Civitanova Marche	No	245355	0.54	0.01
53	R1547	27 BCE - 300 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial	J-CTS5368	K1a7	Male	Civitanova Marche	No	289817	0.77	0.11
54	R1548	27 BCE - 300 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial	R-F1345	H2a	Male	Monterotondo	No	314351	0.86	0.01
55	R1549	27 BCE - 300 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial	J-CTS5368	U5b2b3	Male	Monterotondo	No	338593	1.03	0.02
56	R1550	27 BCE - 300 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial	J-M67	T2c1c	Male	Monterotondo	No	310765	0.87	0.01
57	R123	77- 213 calCE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome/Late Antiquity	R-M269	T2a1b	Male	Monterotondo	Yes	275575	0.66	0.01
58	R66	100-300 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	R-M207	T2	Male	Casale del dolce	No	245814	0.54	0.01
59	R67	100-300 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	T2c1	Female	ANAS (Azienda Nazionale Autonoma	No	417541	1.64	0.01
60	R68	100-300 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	J-L26	U7a4a1a	Male	ANAS (Azienda Nazionale Autonoma	No	385837	1.3	0.01
61	R69	100-300 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	X2l	Female	ANAS (Azienda Nazionale Autonoma	No	412322	1.59	0.01
62	R70	100-300 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	G-P303	T1a	Male	ANAS (Azienda Nazionale Autonoma	No	357790	1.06	0.01
63	R71	100-300 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	H5+709	Female	ANAS (Azienda Nazionale Autonoma	No	307718	0.83	0.01
64	R72	100-300 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	T2g	Female	ANAS (Azienda Nazionale Autonoma	No	301330	0.78	0
65	R73	100-300 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	J2a1a1a	Female	ANAS (Azienda Nazionale Autonoma	No	333915	0.95	0.01
66	R50	135 - 244 calCE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	J-M172	H5	Male	Centrocelle	Yes	391815	1.3	0.01
67	R125	0 - 400 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome/Late Antiquity	--	T2k	Female	Casale del dolce	No	274465	0.67	0.01
68	R128	0 - 400 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome/Late Antiquity	J-CTS5368	HV+16311	Male	Casale del dolce	No	327582	0.92	0.01
69	R132	136 - 326 calCE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Late Antiquity	G-Z3428	R0a2j	Male	Marcellino & Pietro	Yes	404374	1.5	0.01
70	R49	0 - 400 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	H1u	Female	Centocelle	No	373741	1.22	0.01
71	R51	0 - 400 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	U3b1	Female	Centocelle	No	331479	0.99	0.01
72	R37	1 - 400 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	U6a6a1	Female	Isola Sacra	No	325372	0.92	0.02
73	R38	1 - 400 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	T2d2	Female	Isola Sacra	No	363689	1.15	0.01
74	R40	1 - 400 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	K1a4a	Female	Isola Sacra	No	343396	1.01	0.01
75	R41	1 - 400 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	H5a1	Female	Isola Sacra	No	367037	1.11	0.01
76	R43	1 - 400 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	H7f	Female	Isola Sacra	No	403151	1.5	0.01
77	R44	1 - 400 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	J-M304	T2	Male	Isola Sacra	No	351348	1.03	0.13
78	R45	1 - 400 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	--	U3b1	Female	Isola Sacra	No	353465	1.07	0
79	R1543	1 - 400 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial	T-Z709	H1e	Male	Mazzano Romano	No	340275	0.99	0.01
80	R1544	1 - 400 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial	--	J1c	Female	Mazzano Romano	No	322069	0.93	0.01
81	R1545	1 - 400 CE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial	G-CTS9909	H8c	Male	Mazzano Romano	No	404833	1.52	0.01
82	R47	232 - 333 calCE	Roman Imperial	Imperial	Imperial Rome	G-M406	J1c1c	Male	Centocelle	Yes	357112	1.12	0.01
83	R126	240 - 334 calCE	Roman Imperial	LateAntiquity	Imperial Rome/Late Antiquity	--	U6a7c1	Female	Casale del dolce	Yes	347356	1.04	0.01
84	R130	300 - 500 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity	J-L818	H107	Male	Marcellino & Pietro	No	395031	1.37	0.01
85	R133	300 - 500 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity	--	HV1a3	Female	Marcellino & Pietro	No	410816	1.62	0
86	R134	300 - 500 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity	--	K1a4c1	Female	Marcellino & Pietro	No	363312	1.17	0.01
87	R136	300 - 500 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity	J-L70	T2d2	Male	Marcellino & Pietro	No	430786	1.82	0
88	R137	300 - 500 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity	--	U5b2a1a	Female	Marcellino & Pietro	No	386155	1.32	0.01
89	R31	332 - 419 calCE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity/Early Medieval	R-Z302	K1c1	Male	Mausoleo di Augusto	Yes	436490	1.96	0.01
90	R35	400 - 600 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity	--	H32	Female	Celio	No	256461	0.64	0.01
91	R36	400 - 600 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity	R-Z145	T1a1	Male	Celio	No	374866	1.25	0.01
92	R105	400 - 600 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity	J-M267	T1a	Male	Crypta Balbi	No	366252	1.13	0.01
93	R106	400 - 600 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity	--	J2a1a1a2	Female	Crypta Balbi	No	347498	1.06	0
94	R107	400 - 600 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity	E-V13	T2h	Male	Crypta Balbi	No	401070	1.47	0.01
95	R108	400 - 600 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity	G-Z726	T2b+150	Male	Crypta Balbi	No	357674	1.06	0.01
96	R109	400 - 600 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity	--	H1ba	Female	Crypta Balbi	No	219780	0.49	0.03
97	R110	400 - 600 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity	I-M253	H1e	Male	Crypta Balbi	No	278983	0.68	0.01
98	R30	300 - 700 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity/Early Medieval	G-CTS796	L4a2	Male	Mausoleo di Augusto	No	394954	1.39	0.01
99	R32	300 - 700 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity/Early Medieval	I-CTS616	H2a1	Male	Mausoleo di Augusto	No	273169	0.65	0.01
100	R33	300 - 700 CE		LateAntiquity	Late Antiquity/Early Medieval	R-P312	K1a	Male	Mausoleo di Augusto	No	410063	1.52	0.01