ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZAAABAC
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Chemistry Semantics for MathMLChemical Elements or formulas that need to be addressedIdentification of an Ambiguity that needs a special rule.Letter that represents the elementCorrect pronunciation of the element or formula.Correct notation in braille.Attribute value that would be added to MathML for the subject of Chemistry.
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te
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Branch of ChemistryElement or FormulaAmbiguitiesUse case Letter(s)pronunciationUnicodeChem-wrapperBrailleMath-role
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Physical ChemistryK
K could be "Kelvin" or potassium
equilibriumKcap K U+004Bequationcell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,3
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KKeqequilibriumKeqK sub eq
U+004B_U+0065 U+0071
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,3, cell 3 dots 5,6, cell 4 dots 1,5, cell 6 dots 1,2,3,4,5
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Physical Chemistryqrate constantk"little" kU+006Bequationdots 1,3
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K
K could be "Kelvin" or potassium
KelvinKcap K U+004Bcell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,3
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Physical Chemistryk_bnoneboltzman's constantkblittle k sub little bU+006B_U+0062equation
cell 1 dots 1,3, cell 2 dots 5,6, cell 3 dots 1,2
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physical chemistryP
pressure or phosphorus or momentum
pressure, phosphorus, term symbol
Pcap PU+0050
cell1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,2,3,4
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OHHydroxide or hydroxylHydroxide or hydroxylOHcap O cap HU+004F U+0048
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dot 6, cell 3 dots 1,3,5, cell 4 dots 1,2,5
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Physical chemistrySsulfurentropySsulfurU+0053equationcell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 2,3,4
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Physical ChemistrySentropyterm symbolSentropyU+0053text / contentcell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 2,3,4
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Organic and Inorganic chemistryCOcarbon monoxide versus cobaltcompoundCOcarbon monoxide U+0043 U+004Fchemical formula
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dot 6, cell 3 dots 1,4, cell 4 dots 1,3,5
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Cocarbon monoxide versus cobaltCocobaltU+0043 U+006F
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,4, cell 3 dots 1,3,5
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Uuranium or internal energyuraniumUuraniumU+0055cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,3,6
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Physical ChemistryUuranium or internal energyinternal energyUinternal energyU+0055equationcell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,3,6
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Physical ChemistryTtemperatureTcap TU+0054equation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 2,3,4,5
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Physical Chemistryttimet"little" tU+0074equationdots 2,3,4,5
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Physical ChemistryHenthalpyHcap HU+0048chemical formulacell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,2,5
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Physical ChemsitryVsymbol for VanadiumvolumeVcap VU+0056equation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,2,3,6
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physical ChemistryR
functional group,Rydberg constant
gas constantRcap RU+0052equation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,2,3,5
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Organic ChemsitryRgas constant, Ryderg constantfunctional groupRcap RU+0052
Chemical formula
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,2,3,5
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physical chemC
Carbon, heat Capacity, Celsius, Cytosine
coulombs Ccap RU+0043equationcell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,4
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physicalPPhosporusPressure Pcap PU+0050equation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,2,3,4
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P + O + IN_Aavogadro's numberN_AN sub A
U+004E U+005F U+0041
equation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,3,4,5, cell 3 dots 5,6, cell 4 dot 6, cell 5 dot1
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CNcyanidecoordination numberCN
coordination number or cap C capN
U+0043 U+004Eabbreviation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dot 6, cell 3 dots 1,4, cell 4 dots 1,3,4,5
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CNcyanideCN
cap C cap N or cyanide or cyano
Chemical formula
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dot 6, cell 3 dots 1,4, cell 4 dots 1,3,4,5
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all chemistrykrate constantkiloksmall kU+006B
unit of measure / SI prefix
dots 1,3
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BiochemistryCCelsius, carbonCytosineCcap C or cytosineU+0043chemical cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,4
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all chemistryCcarbon cytosineCelsiusCCelsiusU+0043unit of measurecell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,4
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Ccytosine, CelsiuscarbonCcap CU+006Bchemical formulacell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,4
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BiochemistryAAamino acid, Acetic AcidAA
cap A cap A or acetic acid
U +0041 U+0041
chemical/abbreviation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dot 6, cell 3 dot 1, cell 4 dot 1
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BiochemistryAAacetic acidAmino AcidAA
cap A cap A or amino acid
U+0041 U+0041 chemical
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dot 6, cell 3 dot 1, cell 4 dot 1
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all chemistryAAAtomic Absorption SpectroscopyAAScap A cap A cap S
U+0041 U+0041 U+0053
equipment
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dot 6, cell 3 dot 1, cell 4 dot 1, cell 5 dots 2,3,4
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OrganicABAcid BaseAcid BathABAcid BathU+0041 U+0042abbreviation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dot 6, cell 3 dot 1, cell 4 dots 1,2
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Organic and GeneralABAcid BathAcid BaseABAcid-BaseU+0041 U+0042abbreviation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dot 6, cell 3 dot 1, cell 4 dot 1
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General and Physical AEAtomic EmissionActivation EnergyAEActivation EnergyU+0041 U+0045abbreviation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dot 6, cell 3 dot 1, cell 4 dots 1,5
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General and Physical Activation EnergyEaActivation EnergyU+0045_U+0061abbreviation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,5, cell 3 dot 1
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all chemistryAEActivation EnergyAtomic EmissionAEAtomic EmissionU+0041 U+0045equipment
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dot 6, cell 3 dot 1, cell 4 dots 1,5
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Physical ChemistryHFHydrofluoric acid; heat fluxHartree-Fock MethodHFHartree-Fock MethodU+0048 U+0046equation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dot 6, cell 3 dots 1,2,5, cell 4 dots 1,2,4
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organicHFHartree-Fock Method; heat fluxheat fluxHFheat fluxU+0048 U+0046abbreviation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dot 6, cell 3 dots 1,2,5, cell 4 dots 1,2,4
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BiochemistryTT for temperaturethymineTcap TU+0054chemical formula
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 2,3,4,5
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Physical Chemistryo degree
naught (super script o) to denote standard state
super "little" ounder discussionequation
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Physical Chemistryθ
theta (superscript) to denote standard state
θthetaU+03B8equation
cell 1 dots 4,5, cell 2 dots 4,6, cell 3 dots 1,4,5,6
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organocEtEthylEtcap E "little" t U+0045 U+0074abbreviation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,5, cell 3 dots 2,3,4,5
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organicMeMethylMecapM "little" eU+004D U+0065abbreviation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,3,4, cell 3 dots 1,5
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organicBnBenzylBncap B "little" nU+0042 U+006Eabbreviation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,2, cell 3 dots 1,3,4,5
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organicPhPhenylPhcap P "little" hU+0050 U+0068abbreviation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,2,3,4, cell 3 dots 1,2,5
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organicTMSTetramethyl silaneTMScap T cap M cap S
U+0054 U+004D U+0053
Abbreviation
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dot 6, cell 3 dots 2,3,4,5, cell 4 dots 1,3,4, cell 5 dots 2,3,4
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organic"-"single bonden dash?single bondU+2013
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organic"="equals sign or double bonddouble bonddouble bondU+003D
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"="equals sign or double bondequals signequalsU+003D
cell 1 dots 4,6, cell 2 dots 1,3
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organic"≡"nonetriple bondtriple bondU+2261
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organicright reaction arrowreacts to formU+2192
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left reaction arrowreacts to formU+2190
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left/right reaction arrowU+21C4
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equilibrium arrow
is in an equilibrium to form
U+21CC
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equilibrium arrow favoring rightU+2942
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equilibrium arrow favoring leftU+2944
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curved arrow
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half vertical up arrow
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half vertical down arrow
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dipole arrow
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vertical up arrow
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vertical down arrow
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double arrowU+2194
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dotted arrow rightU+290F
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dotted arrow leftU+290E
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arrow with x right
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arrow with x left
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Delta over reaction arrow
Delta - with the addition of heat
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partial pressurepunknowndots 1,2,3,4
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Kp
cell 1 dot 6, cell 2 dots 1,3, cell 3 dots 1,2,3,4
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Standard symbol (plimsoll ⦵)U+29B5
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e superscript -
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nuclear chargeZU+005A
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s
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l
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aq
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ppt
82
gU+0067
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Ksp
84
s for solubility
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pKa
86
Ka
87
Kb
88
pH
89
K_wWater dissociation constant
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InIndicator
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In-Anion Indicator
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CuSO4 • 5H2O (example)copper 2 sulfate pentahydrate
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MMolarity
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molMole
95
mmolality
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delta t_ffreezing point depression
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k_fMolal freezing-point constant
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K_bMolal boiling-point constant
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delta t_bboiling point elevation
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[H+]concentration of