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Question Report Session 19 Eastern Hemisphere
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Report Generated:
11/24/22 3:24
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TopicWebinar IDActual Start Time# Question
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Short Course 19: Overhung Process Pumps – Part 2 – Vertical Overhung Process Pumps ( Eastern Hemisphere )
816 2538 042311/24/22 1:4851
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Question Details
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#QuestionAsker NameAnswer
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1What could be the stuffing box pressure in OH3 pump?Anonymous AttendeeWith the most common Plan 11 seal piping plan, stuffing box pressure will be approximately suction pressure plus 10% of differential pressure. Other piping plans can raise this pressure if necessary
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2I asume the Shell preference for the direct mounted shaft pump is the lower height enabling the removal offshore and in some areas which may have limited height?John GlaisterYes that is correct.
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3Do you see a preference in general where flow/heads can be met to use the lower peripheral speed pumps, e.g. horizontal where there is space?John GlaisterThe impeller peripheral speed will be essentially the same for an O2 pump as an OH3,4 or 5 pump. The hydraulic design will either be the same or at least very similar.
The preference for horizontal pumps is usually "selecting what you are most familiar with"
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4I've found many companies don't like the Sundyne Pumps due to high speeds / gear issues and reliability issuesJohn GlaisterEnd users either love them or hate them depending on their experience and the familiarity of their maintenance teams with the product.
EPC engineers tend to hate them as they do not fit comfortably into most pump specs including API610, API682 and oil company specs. They have lots of comments and clarifications
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5A company I worked for preferred verticals but we found that horizontals are favoureed by maintenance and we had lower speeds with horizontals and better NSS fits to the process requirements than was offered on verticalsJohn GlaisterThe OH2 range coverage is better, certainly. More hydraulics (128 vs 22) and more sizes (88 vs 20) available.
OH3, 4, 5 pumps are more suited to lower flows and heads. Up to 400m3/hr @ 200m at 50 Hz 2 Pole speed
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6when it is available to select either OH3 or OH4 pump, what is the main difference between them for various applications and operating conditions?Mohamed IbrahimOH3 pumps are fully API610 compliant. OH4 pumps and OH5 pumps have some constraints
See slide 17 (especially the speakers notes that are included with the slide) and Slide 40
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7I'm asking about the pricing criteria you use it right now ?Anonymous AttendeeSorry I do not understand the question
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8we need a pump with 6500 m3/d and 150 barg wich one is suitablekhaled Chammam270m3/hr at 150 barg pressure would probably require a multistage pump, probably a BB5 pump. But to give any advice I would need to see the full details of the applications. Send me a data sheet and I can look at it for you.
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9Is there any other reason besides reducing plot pump requirements to select OH3-6?Simon HudelPlot size, price of equipment, cost of installation
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10What are the prime cause/reason, which make them non-API compliant?Shyam KumarSee Slide 17 (especially the speakers notes that are included with the slide) and Slide 40
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11Is there a way to see the previous meetings?Turki AlghamdiGo to ruhrpumpen.com website and follow the links in the top menu to "Short-courses"
You can download many of them from there. Currently 11 courses are there available for download. We will be adding more. Alternatively contact your local Ruhrpumpen sales engineer who will be pleased to help you.
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12For higher head low flow pumps, what type of impellers you are using i.e open barske type or closed impellersAamir HasnainHigh head low flow will usually be a Barske type impeller
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13how can we get access to the previous sessions ?khaled ChammamSee No 11 above
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14What is that great that other manufacturers are not able to design OH6 Pumps. Only, Sundyne is the world leader. Kindly advise.Kanchi JhaIt is not a huge market for this very niche product. Developing a product would be very expensive for probably not a huge return on the investment.
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15Could you please explain how inducers can increase the NPSHaAnonymous AttendeeInducers are a special design of impeller that help the flow into the eye of the main impeller. They reduce the NPSHR of the pump.
Generally they work best at their design flow and are not so effective away from that flow.
Modern designs have improved no-end over the mid 20th century designs.
However they are still not readily accepted by end users and engineering contractors.
For a better understanding of NPSH see Short Course No 5 which is available for download from Ruhrpumpen.com website
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16pleace, send me an email for the next meeting - julian.hecker@bayernoil.de - thank you for your support - i appreciate it Julian HeckerYou will receive an invitation. Thanks for attending today
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17Is only foot print the prime criteria to select OH3 vs OH2?Shyam KumarPlot size, price of equipment, cost of installation. See also No 5 above (about available range)
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18You mentioned that these pumps, they do not have to be bolted down. Is this common? Any pros or cons? Are there any "dangers"?George ParadissisSmaller sizes are frequently not bolted down. This allows the pump to move with expansion and contraction of the piping. Larger heavier pumps would often be bolted down. It would all depend on the structural analysis of the whole system
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19can we operate a reciprocating pump sharing the same inlet with a centrifugal one ? are there any specific consideartions ?khaled ChammamThis would need detailed study. We would need to see the full details of the application to be able to offer advice.
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20Will certificate of attendance for this webinar be shared? Thank you.Anonymous AttendeeSend an email requesting this to info@short-courses.ruhrpumpen.com
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21When we can use OH1/OH4/OH5 non-API pumps in Oil & Gas/LNG projectShyam KumarSee Slide 17 (especially the speakers notes that are included with the slide) and Slide 40
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22It was the offerings we got fro the vendor ranges but I see your point Simon thanksJohn Glaister
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23Are the inducers recommended by API 610 ?Ghachi Sami RiadhAPI 610 does not commit either way.
Modern designs of inducer have improved no-end over the mid 20th century designs.
However they are still not readily accepted by end users and engineering contractors.
For a better understanding of NPSH see Short Course No 5 which is available for download from Ruhrpumpen.com website
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24You're right, we got a mix of various pole motors, it was just the mix we had, but thank you for the clarificationsJohn Glaister
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25no base plate for these pumps.. is it required to mount at the bottom?Girish PaloSee No 18 above
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26Please repeat or display the email address for the training teamTebogo Moloto info@short-courses.ruhrpumpen.com
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27OH2 vs OH3, do they have comparable mean time between failure? I mean, do they have same reliability?George ParadissisYes when correctly selected for the right applications.
But not every OH2 duty can be covered by an OH3 pump
The OH2 range coverage is better. More hydraulics (128 vs 22) and more sizes (88 vs 20) available.
OH3, 4, 5 pumps are more suited to lower flows and heads. Up to 400m3/hr @ 200m at 50 Hz 2 Pole speed
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28are there special requierements for testing oh5? how about vibrations?mila antunez Same testing procedures and requirements as other API610 pumps
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29Can you confirm the maximum allowable operating temperature for an OH5 pump. And is it dependant on motor type.Findlay MacLeodTemperatures up to 450 deg C. But yes at higher temperatures motor design will be affected.
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30Muff coupling is standard rigid coupling for all OH4 pumps?Bhushan NarvekarYes
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31If you fix OH3 pump with bolts in base plate, is there thermal deflection of casing expected specially where pump is installed outdoors in high ambients?Aamir HasnainThe whole idea is that it is designed to move with the pipework as it expands, contracts and flexes. The casing is designed to take twice the API610 Table 5 forces and moments.
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32its sea waterkhaled Chammam
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33Could you please explain how inducers can increase the NPSHaAnonymous AttendeeSe No 15
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34A particular interesting topic could be pump modifications such as de-staging of BB5's and re-bundlingJohn GlaisterThankyou. I will look into that
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35Thank you sir..great session..
Sathya suthavani Chandrasekaran
My pleasure
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36What is the main disadvantage of using these vertical overhung pumps?Stijn PeetersThey are great when correctly selected for the right applications.
But not every OH2 duty can be covered by an OH3 pump
The OH2 range coverage is better. More hydraulics (128 vs 22) and more sizes (88 vs 20) available.
OH3, 4, 5 pumps are more suited to lower flows and heads. Up to 400m3/hr @ 200m at 50 Hz 2 Pole speed
Avoid extremes of temperature and pressure
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37As you told about floating type in OH3, can the same be followed in largest 2.5 tonne pump? What about the load & vibration in pipes?Vineeth The whole idea is that it is designed to move with the pipework as it expands, contracts and flexes. The casing is designed to take twice the API610 Table 5 forces and moments.
Obviously every installation has to be considered structurally.
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38Compared to OH2 pumps?Stijn Peeters
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39what are the OPEX cost difference between Oh2 and OH3 and if the space is not a issue what is there any other benefit choosing OH3?Ibrahim BektasOpex will be about the same
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40Thank you for this informative presentation.Farid SeddikiMy pleasure
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41For revamp project, we are revising operating point from earlier selected rated point. Based on the new duty, other parameters per API design code will change (like Qrated/bep, HRSO-head rise to shut-off etc.), whether we can use the same pump or have to select new one?Shyam KumarContact the original pump supplier with details of the new duty. He will be able to advise if the pump can be retrofitted (perhaps a different impeller in the same casing (a "retrofit kit"))
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42Which proposal is better for pump, one with orifice or another with inducer?Shyam Kumar
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43For single operating pump, will 2 to 3% of HRSO be acceptable for revamp job?Shyam KumarI would say (without having the full details in front of me) that a 2-3% HRSO will not be satisfacory. A tiny variation in system head will lead to huge variances in flow.
You might like to download Short-Courses 2 (Curve shape) and 3 (the Importance of System Curves) from the Ruhrpumpen website
Or better still contact your local Ruhrpumpen sales engineer.
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44Thank you, very informative session !Vineeth My pleasure
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45Do you have any Pump selection software? Can we get free access to the software, it will help us to select Pump in proposal stage.Gobinda SarkarYes we do. Go the Ruhrpumpen.com and follow the link to "Select Your Pump" in the top menu
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46The methodolgy you use to estimate the pump price ?Hassan KhalilSorry I do not understand the question
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47Thanks.Gobinda SarkarMy pleasure
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48Thanks again I've to jump to another meetingFarid SeddikiMy pleasure
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49In order to meet desing duty, vendor proposed to different model, one with orifice and another with inducer, flow-64.8m2/hr, head-136.1m, NPSHA-7.7mShyam KumarWithout the full details of the problem and the proposed solutions, I could not possibly comment. I would suggest you discuss the solutions in detail with the current pump supplier.
If you are not happy with his answers then contact your local Ruhrpumpen Sales Engineer.
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50Great session. Thank you for your timeRanganathan ElaneeraMy pleasure
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51Good session Simon. Thank you!John GlaisterMy pleasure
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Question Report Session 19 Western Hemisphere
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Report Generated:
12/1/22 12:01
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TopicWebinar IDActual Start Time# Question
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Short Course 19: Overhung Process Pumps – Part 2 – Vertical Overhung Process Pumps ( Western Hemisphere )
835 6178 850012/1/22 10:4522
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Question Details
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#QuestionAsker NameAnswer
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1Are there any advantages in bearing wear or storage requirements versus horizontal pumps in that the radial bearings don't support the weight of the pump?Anonymous AttendeeYes this is a possible advantage. But not particularly significant as these are relatively small pumps with light rotors
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2What are typical FATs performed on these?Anonymous AttendeeThe same as any other API610 pump
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3A view questions to OH6
- Is the volute casing have a double diffuser?
- Do you design the inducer according to the specific hydraulic or do you have a standard inducer?
- Do your recommend to install a online vibration monitoring or is it an obligatory requirements?
Hisham NeiroukhI suggest you address these product specific questions to Sundyne.
I am far from an expert in OH6 pumps as none of the manufacturers I have worked for manufacture OH6 pumps
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4ThanksHisham Neiroukh
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5Difference between Vertical pumps vs Vertical in line pump ?vishal dhobaleI do not fully understand the question.
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6Are these types of pumps used in cryogenic applications? If so, are there any special aspects?Anonymous AttendeeLow temperature - yes. Cryogenic no.
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7How is the arrangement of oil lubricated bearings with a vertical pump; oil splash does not work?Jeroen BolleRuhrpumpen uses oil mist lubrication (dry sump) as standard with grease optional.
Some manufacturers have an internal pumped system where oil is pumped through a tube and splash lubricates the top bearings
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8Is a split mechanical seal recommended by OH4 and OH5?Hisham NeiroukhIt is not necessary - no. Some seal suppliers may offer them if specifically asked.
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9Do the OH3 and similar pumps with larger vertical motors, normally need ribs/stiffeners on the motor base?Roberto CarmonaMight be necessary on some of the larger pumps depending on the structural analysis of the piping installation.
However if you refer to the photos at the end of the presentation you will see some really quite big pumps (2,500kg) where no support feet or ribs or stiffeners were necessary.
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10Thanks and RegardsHisham Neiroukh
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11Do the same inlet piping configurations apply to OH3 & OH5 pump types to that recommended for OH2 type?Antonio ZapataYes if you mean the recommended number of pipe diameters of staight pipe before the first bend
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12Do you have some expamples of how seal system is arranged with these pumps?Jeroen BollePiping configurations will be very similar to those in an OH2 pump. Plan 11 and Plan 23 are common for single seals, Plan 53 for dual seals.. With Plan 52/53 the seal reservoir will be supported on a mounting stand adjacent to the pump and the seal piping will be field run rather than factory assembled on the baseplate as is the case with an OH2.
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13when are higher RPM i.e. 3600 rpm pumps chosen? instead of 1800 rpm. I heard that lower rpm pumps are more reliable.Anonymous AttendeeSlower speed pumps will last longer. However 2 pole pumps are smaller, lighter , are less expensive than low speed pumps. If a duty falls comfortably within the performance range of a manufacturer's standard offering you can safely choose that pump.
It still has to have a 25 year design life and be able to go three years between overhauls.
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14could these vertical pumps work for LNG?Oscar Ulises Melgar CruzNo. Minus 50C is the practical minimum temperature.
LNG is at Minus 160C and only Elliott Ebara Cryo and Nikkiso Cryo make such pumps for LNG.
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15Remark: in your presentation you are referring to the old ATEX.Jeroen BolleThank-you for pointing it out.
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16What is the pump temperature limit for grease lubricated bearings (OH3)?Antonio Zapata
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17The motor bracket with large opening for manual access will not affect the rigidity of the pump with respect to any vibration?

also can we make the opening on both sides with increase in thickness of the bracket?
Arun RanganathanEvery OH3 pump undergoes Natural Resonant Frequency analysis as it is a flexible structure and sometimes running speeds can hit natural resonant frequencies.
There are openings either side but one side is larger than the other. The design is to remove the pullout assembly through the larger window. The smaller window is to assist this operation.
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18when you are doing a calculation of vertical pump do you have to calculate or consider NPSHA?, basically if we are going to provide data to vendorsOscar Ulises Melgar CruzEvery pump size and model will have been NPSH tested at some time so its NPSHR is known and can be guaranteed.
Generally if the NPSH margin is less than 1m the customer will require an NPSH test on the contract pump. This is standard.
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19If a floating base arrangement is selected, does this cause some torsional stresses on the pipeline, from the rotor's rotation?

If so, are any requirements for pipe supports close to the pump location typically made?
Roberto CarmonaYes. Piping forces and moments will be calculated by the customer structural and piping engineers. API610 Table 5 determines the allowable magnitude of these forces and moments.
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20Are hydrodynamic bearings ever used with OH3, 4, 5, or 6 pumps? If so, when and why?Anonymous AttendeeNo
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21Thank you Sir, very enjoyable and valuable webinar.

Happy Holidays
Roberto CarmonaMy pleasure. Thank you.
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22Thanks alot for the presntationHisham NeiroukhMy pleasure
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