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Table 1: Gas Ebullition Data
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SampleLatitudeLongitude[CH4]Estimated CH4 fluxFlux estimate sourceCH4 d13C1sCH4 dD1sCH4 D181sCH4 Fm1sCH4 14C Years1sCO2 d13C1s
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Alaska (dec. degree) (dec. degree)%L trap-1 day-1(‰ VPDB)(‰, VSMOW)(‰ VPDB)
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North slope
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Qalluruq70.38-157.356693400Sample specific-59.310.005-238.330.126.80.250.0000.0003>47380-37.80.41
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Cake Eater71.28-156.64690.017Seep average-64.000.005-371.400.11-0.40.230.6090.0022399030-23.40.35
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Central Alaska
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Smith64.87-147.87866.5Type average-62.730.005-362.230.120.70.250.7370.0023245025-11.00.548
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Doughnut64.90-147.913672Sample specific-55.490.005-302.390.126.00.240.0160.000333100160-4.10.35
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Goldstream Hotspot A264.92-147.85836.5Type average-77.590.13-382.970.132.00.350.0290.000428400110-19.20.35
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Goldstream 40A64.92-147.85220.005Type average-61.900.005-332.770.120.20.230.6880.0025301030-24.10.145
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Goldstream Tiny64.92-147.85660.116Type average-64.340.005-369.330.121.10.220.0003-17.30.35
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Goldstream HS1_13864.92-147.85856.5Type average-77.690.014-383.450.0783.50.270.0310.000327800150-32.10.35
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Goldstream HS95_18864.92-147.85896.5Type average-70.610.007-341.230.1635.20.290.1700.00041425040-47.00.35
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Goldstream HS1_18064.92-147.85666.5Type average-76.730.005-380.090.2653.40.32-25.50.35
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Goldstream HS1_18664.92-147.85896.5Type average-77.430.005-380.720.1534.10.37-49.70.35
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Goldstream HS1_19864.92-147.85886.5Type average-77.180.006-382.230.1683.60.31-43.80.35
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Goldstream HS1_26464.92-147.85846.5Type average-77.400.006-380.350.1664.40.29-31.50.35
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Goldstream HS95_1364.92-147.85146.5Type average-69.990.004-340.840.223.60.29-25.60.35
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Goldstream HS95_13664.92-147.85886.5Type average-70.590.004-343.410.1785.50.18-52.90.35
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GoldstreamHS95_17364.92-147.85876.5Type average-70.410.006-344.730.1845.10.22-21.80.35
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Goldstream HS95_17864.92-147.85846.5Type average-70.410.004-344.930.184.70.24-51.50.35
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Goldstream HS95_26064.92-147.85836.5Type average-70.600.007-346.890.135.20.29-43.30.35
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StordalenL m-2 day-2
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IH_T4_6Jul1468.3619.05724.5Sample specific-77.600.005-285.900.125.40.250.7840.004195641
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IH_T10_21Jul1468.3619.05375.1Sample specific-68.050.005-310.300.112.80.220.9450.00545840.000
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IH_T6_21Jul1468.3619.05529.2Sample specific-68.280.005-311.570.131.90.250.9350.004754240
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MH_T21_21Jul1468.3619.04301.5Sample specific-71.040.005-288.100.114.40.220.8050.004174040
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MH_T19_21Jul1468.3619.04608.3Trap average-68.010.005-282.220.124.60.230.8610.0043120140
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MH_T24_21Jul1468.3619.0483183.5Sample specific-68.010.005-293.190.135.00.240.7030.0035283040
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VS_T31_21Jul1468.3519.056741.4Sample specific-62.300.005-312.780.131.80.240.9480.004843240
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VS_T34_21Jul1468.3519.057129.8Sample specific-65.490.005-300.650.113.70.250.9050.004580540
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VS_T313435_6Jun1468.3519.05473.8Sample specific-66.600.005-314.950.122.50.23
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MH_T22_31Jul1368.3619.049019.1Sample specific0.8820.0047100940
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MH_T25_11Sep1368.3619.0487136.0Sample specific0.7960.004183440
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MH_T28_11Sep1368.3619.048511.3Sample specific0.7550.0038225640
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MH_T23_21Jul1468.3619.04302.2Sample specific0.9530.004839040
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Data in italics previously published in Douglas et al., 2016
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HS1 and HS95 refer to two hot-spot type seeps in Goldstream Lake sampled seasonally
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Despcription of flux estimate sources:
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Sample specific: value specific to sample analyzed
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Seep or trap specific: Long-term mean for specified seep or trap
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Type average: Mean flux for class of seep (Hotspot, A, or Tiny; classifications from Lindgren et al., 2016 and Walter Anthony and Anthony, 2013)
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References:
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Douglas, P., et al. (2016), Diverse origins of Arctic and Subarctic methane point source emissions identified with multiply-substituted isotopologues, Geochim Cosmochim Ac, 188, 163-188.
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Lindgren, R., G. Grosse, K. Walter Anthony, and F. Meyer (2016), Detection and spatiotemporal analysis of methane ebullition on thermokarst lake ice using high-resolution optical aerial imagery, Biogeosciences, 13, 27-44.
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Walter Anthony, K., and P. Anthony (2013), Constraining spatial variability of methane ebullition seeps in thermokarst lakes using point process models, Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 118, 1015-1034.
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