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PPFD measurements taken with FutureHorti PPFD Meter in umol/m^2/sec
PINK R:FR:
2.25:1
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Light Colour Measures were taken using Google Pixel 7 phone and "Photone - Grow Light Meter" App
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Distance from light to sensor is vertical distance from horizontal plane at bottom of light to horizontal plane at top of sensor
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Back shelf is against a reflective white PVC wall. Ends and front are open. The left side of the shelf is close to a window behind it.
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Light Mapping for 42W Full Spectrum (Yellow); Model INWT80421265Ec
R:FR: ~3.5:1
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Light Set up: 2 x 42W Full Spectrum (Yellow); Model INWT80421265Ec WITH both reflector shields
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Colour (K):
5500 - 5800
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Light Spacing:
30cm apart; 11cm from shelf edge; 15 cm from shelf centre
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Measurements (in umol/m^2/s):
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Distance from sensor (cm): 24
Distance from sensor (cm): 14.5
Distance from sensor (cm): 7.5
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Scale:
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7595115130145160
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120 cm; 47.5"Avg.120 cm; 47.5"Avg.120 cm; 47.5"Avg.
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Back53 cm
21"
9313414014086119Back53 cm
21"
118162163164112144Back53 cm
21"
138176181183136163
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Middle11414915614997133Middle95141144139101124Middle312221201321
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Front8311911911877103Front106153146155108134Front133159160160128148Overall Average:
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Average: 118.3133.8110.7120.9
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Min:77Max:156Min:95Max:164Min:13Max:183
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Overall: Light intensity in the middle diminishes as you increase the height of the sensor, which represents the top of the crop canopy. The reflector shield prevents the light from reaching the middle of the shelf as the crop gets higher and cuts it off drastically in the middle at the highest measure - which represent the point of crop harvest maturity. The 14.5 cm height here represents the highest overall average between the measures of all three two-light maps (see others below). The back-shelf measurements here also represent the highest averaae (Note: the shelf is backed by a reflective white wall). The 7.45 cm from light has both the higest and lowest measures of the three two-light maps. Front-shelf values are always lower than back-shelf values due to lower reflectivity; the difference increases the further from the lights you get. Highest overall average light values.
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Main Take Aways: Middle diminishes severely with height; Directly under light is most intense. Two lights with reflectors has both high and low extremes. Two reflectors are great for crops that get no closer than 14.5 cm to the lights. May not be ideal for taller rops.
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Light Set up: 2 x 42W Full Spectrum (Yellow); Model INWT80421265Ec - NO reflector shield
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Colour (K):
5500 - 5800
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Light Spacing:
30cm apart; 11cm from shelf edge; 15 cm from shelf centre
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Measurements (in umol/m^2/s):
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Distance from sensor (cm): 24
Distance from sensor (cm): 14.5
Distance from sensor (cm): 7.5
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120 cm; 47.5"Avg.120 cm; 47.5"Avg.120 cm; 47.5"Avg.
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Back53 cm
21"
8011912312372103Back53 cm
21"
9913613714095121Back53 cm
21"
124156158162121144
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Middle831091081036894Middle891091071067196Middle747773745771
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Front729596966384Front751071071107996Front107131126133110121Overall Average:
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Average: 94.0104.5112.2103.6
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Min:63Max:123Min:71Max:140Min:57Max:162
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Overall: Averages here are lower than those above in the lowest two measures (24 cm and 14.5 cm from lights) but higher in the highest measures (7.5 cm from lights). Increased values in the back of the shelf due to reflectivity from the (white) back wall as above. Middle values here are much higher than middle values above at the 7.5 cm distance from lights). Light density average does not change much between sensor distance from lights relative to the other two-light setups. Would give them most consistent of all the two-light set ups.
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Main Takeaways: Lowest overall average suggesting the most loss of light and thus the most inefficient use of light overall.
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Light Set up: 2 x 42W Full Spectrum (Yellow); Model INWT80421265Ec - OUTER reflector shields ONLY
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Colour (K):
5500 - 5800
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Light Spacing:
30cm apart; 11cm from shelf edge; 15 cm from shelf centre
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Measurements (in umol/m^2/s):
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Distance from sensor (cm): 20
Distance from sensor (cm): 14.5
14.5
Distance from sensor (cm): 7.5
7.5
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120 cm; 47.5"Avg.120 cm; 47.5"Avg.120 cm; 47.5"Avg.
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Back53 cm
21"
8011512012074102Back53 cm
21"
8212112312284106Back53 cm
21"
118132147158120135
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Middle101151153148104131Middle9714314313784121Middle638283805172
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Front741081151107296Front8512712612586110Front113159149140113135Overall Average:
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Average: 109.7112.3113.9112.0
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Min:72Max:153Min:82Max:143Min:51Max:159
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Overall: The 20 and 14.5 cm values are lower than the two-reflector average but the 7.5 cm values are higher. Back-shelf values higher than front-shelf values. Best light density at the 7.5 cm distance from lights
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Main take aways: Best values for taller crops
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Two-Light Mapping Overview: The two-reflector setup had the highest average densities and the no-reflector set up had the lowest values. The outside-reflectors set up had the best middle values at the closest measures to the lights.
Suggestions: Two-reflector light setup offers the best light density overall; for taller crops, you could remove the inside reflectors as the crop gets taller (closer than 14.5 cm to the lights) to improve light density to the middle of the canopy.
Additional Notes: Adjusting the position/angle of the reflectors would change these values; Changing the angle of the lights with the outer-reflector set up could also change values to be more favorable.
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Light Set up: 1 x 42W Full Spectrum (Yellow); Model INWT80421265Ec WITH reflector shield
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Colour (K):
5500 - 5800
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Light Spacing:
Centre of shelf
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Measurements (in umol/m^2/s):
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Distance from sensor (cm): 2
Distance from sensor (cm): 11.5
Distance from sensor (cm): 5.5
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120 cm; 47.5"Avg.120 cm; 47.5"Avg.120 cm; 47.5"Avg.
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Back53 cm
21"
464243432540Back53 cm
21"
16147649Back53 cm
21"
1441114
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Middle11814314514384127Middle211228230240161214Middle460470466498400459
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Front405149472843Front12109969Front932224
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Average: 69.877.5155.5
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Min:25Max:145Min:4Max:240Min:1Max:498
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Overall: Light intensity in the middle increases as you increase the height of the sensor while deteriorating severaly in the front and back. May be too intense at the highest point. We do not see a reflecitivity advantage on the back wall. AT the 11.45 cm and 5.5 cm sensor distances the sensor barely receives any light at all.
Main Take Aways: Like the two-light two-reflector set up above, this is a set up of extremes - but even more so.
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Light Set up: 1 x 42W Full Spectrum (Yellow); Model INWT80421265Ec - NO reflector shield
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Colour (K):
5500 - 5800
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Light Spacing:
Centre of shelf
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Measurements (in umol/m^2/s):
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Distance from sensor (cm): 21
Distance from sensor (cm): 11.5
Distance from sensor (cm): 5.5
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120 cm; 47.5"Avg.120 cm; 47.5"Avg.120 cm; 47.5"Avg.
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Back53 cm
21"
384746442540Back53 cm
21"
334138362234Back53 cm
21"
282220191220
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Middle841071071036994Middle141158154153114144Middle244264271270233256
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Front313736352332Front273030291927Front181816151015
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Average: 55.568.397.3
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Min:23Max:107Min:19Max:158Min:10Max:271
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Overall: The single light set up without the reflector does a much better job at distributing the light evenly across the growing space - reducing the intensity in the middle and increasing the intensity in the front and back at the higher sensor measures. Light density in the middle is much lower and less likely to damage plants. If growing with just one light, then it makes sense to not use reflectors, except maybe for the first day or two. For taller crops, no reflectors will definitely be better.
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One-Light Mapping Overview: The reflector causes strong extremes with the single light, especially closer to the lights. Ideally, one-light grows would not use a reflector.
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