ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZAAABACADAEAFAGAHAIAJAKALAM
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Health Behavior in School Age Children
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2002-2018
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Zach Rausch and Thomas Potrenby
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Data cleaned, casewise missing removed.
3 or more psychological complaints in last week for at least 6 months
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https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1iQOuRvnP_058fLMg4arBOeM4eDaybxvlrsmnFCYdbd0/edit#slide=id.p
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UK (Scotland, England, and Wales) are averaged together, rather than treating them as 3 seperate countries. We do not weight by population. We do the same for Belgium (Flanders and Wallon are averaged together).
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France
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GirlsBoys20022006201020142018
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region200220062010201420182002-2010 AVG2018% ChangeCountry
proportion_2002
proportion_2006
proportion_2010
proportion_2014
proportion_2018
2002-2010 AVG
2018% ChangeGirls12%16%14%19%20%
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Finland0.090770980.115925930.108021080.209050350.10490599670.209050350.9927397541FinlandFinland0.062641510.057259710.057361380.086251620.059087533330.086251620.4597261915Boys8%8%9%11%11%
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Slovenia0.108695650.089698390.077794560.193893740.180530330.092062866670.180530330.9609462157SloveniaSlovenia0.058181820.047030690.032484310.069294610.077467280.045898940.077467280.687779282
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Austria0.068631970.060165980.075643560.082352940.131964810.068147170.131964810.9364679414AustriaAustria0.043353980.027486910.043951440.043059130.060392550.038264110.060392550.5783079758
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Austriaolrer beriefeff o0.093385210.090870120.112716760.156173340.174102290.098990696670.174102290.7587742673IrelandIreland0.060174190.059021920.073170730.063481680.082658020.064122280.082658020.2890686357
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Sweden or e 0.15034410.14404050.12186160.204318060.24251350.13874873330.24251350.7478610015SwedenSweden0.076508620.05924510.061198740.085846240.10499490.065650820.10499490.5992930477
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Denmark0.076561160.088550670.069278550.14635390.133580710.078130126670.133580710.7097208938DenmarkDenmark0.035977860.04460270.032515990.044642860.048452220.037698850.048452220.2852439796
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Malta0.136316340.184131740.19223660.270498080.160224040.270498080.6882490293MaltaMalta0.093316520.131901840.12096030.139240510.112609180.139240510.2364934191
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Germany0.044867190.070701360.064401420.085165790.099868020.059989990.099868020.6647447349GermanyGermany0.026217230.042063940.027299450.038864480.048403190.031860206670.048403190.5192365356
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UK (Wales)0.134687330.121615420.11326610.159432050.204195990.12318961670.204195990.6575746847UK (Wales)UK (Wales)0.075038280.065102920.055490880.070119520.107800290.065210693330.107800290.6531075578
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Estonia0.175791060.139649750.157221210.180040120.259100640.15755400670.259100640.6445195237EstoniaEstonia0.108476290.083723110.085714290.089492210.126923080.092637896670.126923080.3700988965
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PortugalooeeE0.12617450.090863950.102059930.12549960.172630880.10636612670.172630880.6229873683PortugalPortugal0.066066070.045871560.064081850.049382720.075995620.058673160.075995620.2952365272
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Belgium (Flanders) W0.072570730.072971680.065429690.108606560.114496770.070324033330.114496770.6281314449
Belgium (Flanders)
Belgium (Flanders)
0.061154770.066541710.04437870.046621040.059410650.057358393330.059410650.03577953543
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UK (Scotland)0.116463990.104662540.128821610.184679960.189641430.116649380.189641430.6257388595UK (Scotland)UK (Scotland)0.067420810.055536740.073322930.073968710.105606260.065426826670.105606260.614112519
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UK (England)0.154697990.124277460.136504650.148522870.22149410.13849336670.22149410.5993119767UK (England)UK (England)0.116931020.076407510.060689660.064528450.11349160.084676063330.11349160.340303216
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Latvia0.14455110.171455050.145108950.169187480.241112120.15370503330.241112120.5686676927LatviaLatvia0.073529410.079739220.078756480.090802350.102480110.077341703330.102480110.3250304245
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Iceland0.127166380.12382010.173795240.193604650.125493240.193604650.5427496334IcelandIceland0.080590.074258340.084795320.096421180.077424170.096421180.2453627853
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Hungary0.158127210.144692740.123009550.176594620.21687980.14194316670.21687980.5279340675HungaryHungary0.088218550.108923080.095087880.097732180.114935820.097409836670.114935820.1799200567
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North Macedonia0.139628330.124516630.116253440.192019950.12679946670.192019950.5143592875
North Macedonia
North Macedonia
0.079365080.071010530.060724230.094238020.070366613330.075324260.07045452995
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Italy0.241748440.241735540.23588880.302466030.351860570.23979092670.351860570.4673639862ItalyItaly0.132756130.141164350.134883720.149924280.176950540.13626806670.176950540.298547373
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Netherlands0.088595660.079087820.076889090.124349880.116910230.081524190.116910230.4340557079NetherlandsNetherlands0.050921440.036399410.045517240.06203840.054424780.044279363330.054424780.229122912
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Switzerland0.092099520.107344630.117501550.136715130.148681710.10564856670.148681710.4073234942SwitzerlandSwitzerland0.040399460.071229050.064947170.070793650.064594590.058858560.064594590.09745447391
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France0.116371790.158354470.142338180.191681740.195356110.139021480.195356110.4052224879FranceFrance0.075972660.08110440.086722690.108390350.110091740.081266583330.110091740.354698764
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Poland0.183392110.181110720.178737230.231701840.23960320.181080020.23960320.3231896042PolandPoland0.110860460.106245240.100542140.136468420.138041730.10588261330.138041730.3037242438
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Belgium (Walloon)0.128286490.165024630.14904590.185556320.191317140.147452340.191317140.2974845974
Belgium (Walloon)
Belgium (Walloon)
0.10189810.097526830.09564750.105003520.116829450.098357476670.116829450.1878044655
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Croatia0.141617180.135429260.11587450.169282510.168185580.13097364670.168185580.2841177159CroatiaCroatia0.066854990.067176870.064145850.075289580.083852220.066059236670.083852220.2693489091
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Czech Republic0.11656920.151697460.181162690.189642040.18340930.14980978330.18340930.2242811912Czech RepublicCzech Republic0.07695560.093151850.115031420.109848480.088626290.095046290.08862629-0.06754603467
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Norway0.097520660.102880660.120187790.117682560.125560540.10686303670.125560540.174966985NorwayNorway0.049307250.053889610.052631580.042746110.061000690.051942813330.061000690.1743817111
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Luxembourg0.167304020.150251260.209001230.184703430.158777640.184703430.1632836336LuxembourgLuxembourg0.078598480.078243310.115819210.087326940.0784208950.087326940.1135672451
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Greece0.246268660.222860130.209826820.195780180.255508920.22631853670.255508920.1289791979GreeceGreece0.149152540.103368180.107081170.081418580.126265320.11986729670.126265320.05337588743
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Ukraine0.219171710.19891220.159840160.135802470.21517830.19264135670.21517830.1169891228UkraineUkraine0.095860570.085573480.058779760.078842320.106055650.080071270.106055650.3245156471
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Russia0.107193230.150862070.167395630.163461540.155141040.14181697670.155141040.09395252703RussiaRussia0.062296860.092972970.096787310.095114350.088855420.084019046670.088855420.05756282087
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Lithuania0.204261570.205176290.185691950.192624420.202804750.19837660330.202804750.02232191999LithuaniaLithuania0.095085470.099571730.111111110.086122730.091693640.101922770.09169364-0.1003615777
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Slovakia0.175456390.172247020.185549530.175712970.1738517050.175712970.01070604973SlovakiaSlovakia0.145248060.111778850.107843140.096560850.1285134550.09656085-0.2486323708
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Bulgaria0.196029780.224799290.163117550.196029780.16311755-0.1678940312BulgariaBulgaria0.09442790.115226340.124090910.09442790.124090910.3141339583
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Spain0.166724080.130031660.129300120.130306020.112212710.142018620.11221271-0.2098732546SpainSpain0.103214290.074266790.091516920.067469380.045410630.0896660.04541063-0.4935579818
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Romania0.24253430.211338220.232965930.218319250.226936260.21831925-0.03797105848RomaniaRomania0.148529410.128410910.110352670.128956070.138470160.12895607-0.06870859397
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BLG AVG0.100428610.1189981550.1072377950.147081440.1529069550.10888818670.1529069550.4628080211BLG AVGBLG AVG0.0815264350.082034270.07001310.075812280.088120050.0778579350.088120050.1117920005
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UK AVG0.13528310330.11685180670.12619745330.16421162670.20511050670.12611078780.20511050670.6275418403UK AVGUK AVG0.086463370.065682390.063167823330.069538893330.108966050.071771194440.108966050.5358410976
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GIRLSBOYS
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region200220062010201420182002-20102018% Changeregion200220062010201420182002-20102018% Change
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Europe13%14%14%17%19%Europe14%19%38.4%Europe8%8%8%9%9%Europe8%9%21.7%
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West Europe12%13%12%16%18%West Europe12%18%48.0%West Europe7%7%7%8%9%West Europe7%9%24.6%
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East Europe15%16%15%19%20%East Europe16%20%27.9%East Europe8%9%9%10%11%East Europe9%11%19.0%
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High Wealth9%11%10%14%15%High Wealth10%15%55.4%High Wealth5%6%6%7%7%High Wealth6%7%30.9%
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Low Wealth16%18%16%19%20%Low Wealth16%20%21.0%Low Wealth8%10%9%10%11%Low Wealth9%11%17.5%
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High Inequality17%17%16%19%21%High Inequality17%21%27.3%High Inequality10%9%9%9%11%High Inequality9%11%16.4%
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Low Inequality12%13%12%16%18%Low Inequality12%18%44.9%Low Inequality7%7%6%8%8%Low Inequality7%8%23.0%
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High Ind13%13%12%17%20%High Ind13%20%53.8%High Ind7%7%7%8%9%High Ind7%9%30.2%
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Low Ind15%15%14%17%18%Low Ind15%18%21.2%Low Ind8%8%8%8%9%Low Ind8%9%14.2%
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Religious18%18%17%19%22%Religious17%22%26.1%Religious10%10%9%9%11%Religious10%11%16.2%
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Non Religious10%12%12%16%17%Non Religious11%17%55.3%Non Religious6%7%6%8%8%Non Religious6%8%29.3%
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Protestant Europe11%12%11%15%18%Protestant Europe11%18.3%61.86%
Protestant Europe
6%6%6%7%8%Protestant Europe6%8%38.6%
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Protestant Europe (NO NORDICS)11%12%11%15%18%Protestant Europe (NO NORDICS)11%18.3%61.86%
Protestant Europe (NO NORDICS)
6%6%6%7%8%Protestant Europe (NO NORDICS)6%8%38.6%
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Protestant Europe (NO NORDICS OR UK)11%12%11%14%18%Protestant Europe (NO NORDICS OR UK)11%17.9%58.36%
Protestant Europe (NO NORDICS OR UK/IRELAND)
6%6%6%7%8%
Protestant Europe (NO NORDICS OR UK/IRELAND)
6%8%35.0%
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Protestant Europe (UK)11%12%11%15%18%Protestant Europe (UK)11%18.0%61.92%
Protestant Europe (UK)
6%6%6%7%8%Protestant Europe (UK)6%8%37.0%
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Catholic Europe14%15%14%18%20%Catholic Europe14%20%39.1%Catholic Europe8%9%8%9%10%Catholic Europe9%10%16.0%
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Eastern Orthodox18%19%17%19%20%Eastern Orthodox18%20%11.9%
Eastern Orthodox
10%10%9%10%11%Eastern Orthodox10%11%20.3%
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High Progress9%10%10%14%16%High Progress10%16%66.8%High Progress5%5%5%6%8%High Progress5%8%40.7%
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Low Progress17%18%16%19%20%Low Progress17%20%18.4%Low Progress9%10%9%9%11%Low Progress9%11%14.1%
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High Broadband10%12%11%15%17%High Broadband11%17%56.3%High Broadband6%7%6%7%8%High Broadband6%8%34.5%
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Low Broadband17%18%16%20%22%Low Broadband17%22%29.4%Low Broadband9%10%9%10%12%Low Broadband9%12%27.1%
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73
Protestant Europe:
Finland
Germany
Denmark
Sweden
United Kingdom (Wales)
Ireland
Netherlands
United Kingdom (Scotland)
Iceland
Estonia
United Kingdo
m (England)
Norway
Latvia
Catholic Europe:
Austria
Belgium (Flemish Region)
Belgium (Walloon Region)
Italy
Malta
Poland
Portugal
Spain
Hungary
Croatia
Slovakia
Lithuania
Slovania
Luxembourg
France
Eastern Orthodox:
Latvia
Bulgaria
Russia
Romania
Ukraine
Greece
North Macedonia
Other:
Armenia
Turkey
Israel
Canada
USA
Albania
Big Catholic:
Italy
Portugal
Spain
France

Western Protestant:
Finland
Germany
Denmark
Sweden
United Kingdom (Wales)
Ireland
Netherlands
United Kingdom (Scotland)
Iceland
United Kingdom (England)
Norway
Western Catholic:
Austria
Belgium (Flemish Region)
Belgium (Walloon Region)
Italy
Malta
Portugal
Spain
Luxembourg
France
Former Soviet States / Eastern Bloc:
Poland
Hungary
Slovakia
Lithuania
Estonia
Bulgaria
Ukraine
Russia
Latvia
Armenia
Romania
Czech

Baltics:
Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania

Balkans:
North Macedonia, Bulgaria, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Albania, Slovenia, Greece, Romania, Croatia
Former Yugoslavic States:
Croatia,
North Macedonia,
Slovenia


Former Eastern Bloc States:
Poland
Hungary
bulgaria
romania
Czech 

Slovakia


Former Soviet States:
Lithuania
Estonia
Ukraine
Russia
Latvia
Armenia
Former Communist States:
N Macedonia,
Slovenia,
Czech,
Poland
Hungary
Croatia
Slovakia
Lithuania
Estonia
Bulgaria
Ukraine
Russia
Latvia
Armenia
Romania
Western Europe (No former soviet or eastern bloc)

Finland
Germany
Denmark
Sweden
United Kingdom (Wales)
Ireland
Netherlands
United Kingdom (Scotland)
Iceland
United Kingdom (England)
Norway
Austria
Belgium (Flemish Region)
Belgium (Walloon Region)
Italy
Malta
Portugal
Spain
Luxembourg
France
Greece
Switzerland
High Wealth:
Luxembourg
Switzerland
Norway
Ireland
Denmark
Netherlands
Austria
Iceland
Belgium
Sweden
Germany

Low Wealth:
Lithuania
Slovak Republic
Poland
Hungary
Russia
Latvia
Turkey
Croatia
Romania
Bulgaria
N Macedonia
Ukraine
High Inequality:
Estonia
Latvia
Greece
Portugal
N Macedonia
Spain
Romania
Italy
UK
Bulgaria
Lithuania
Russia

Low Inequality:
Ukraine
Slovenia
Czechia
Slovak Republic
Finland
Norway
Iceland
Belgium
Netherlands
Sweden
Denmark
"V High Individualism:
United Kingdom
Hungary
Netherlands
Italy
Belgium
Denmark
France
Sweden
Ireland
Latvia
Norway

V Low Individualism:
Austria
Slovakia
Spain
Russia
Greece
Croatia
Bulgaria
Romania
Slovenia
Portugal
Ukraine
North Macedonia"
Low Rel:
Finland
France
Germany
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Belgium
Sweden
Czech Republic
Denmark

High Rel
Romania
Greece
Croatia
Poland
Portugal
Ukraine
Slovakia
Italy
Ireland
High Progress:
Norway
Iceland
Netherlands
Finland
Germany
Switzerland
Austria
Ireland
Sweden
Denmark
UK

Low Progress:
Lithuania
Hungary
Greece
Slovakia
Latvia
Croatia
Bulgaria
Romania
Russia
Ukraine
North Macedonia
Low Broadband:
Hungary
Latvia
Italy
Croatia
Slovakia
Romania
Bulgaria
Poland
Russia
North Macedonia
Ukraine

High Broadband:
Switzerland
Denmark
France
Netherlands
Norway
UK
Belgium
Iceland
Germany
Malta
Sweden
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75
Europe
76
20022006201020142018Avg 2002-102018% Change
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Girls13%14%14%17%19%14%19%38.4%
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Boys8%8%8%9%9%8%9%21.7%
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80
Western vs. Eastern
81
20022006201020142018Avg 2002-102018% Change
82
Western (Girls)12%13%12%16%18%12%18%48.0%
83
Eastern (Girls)15%16%15%19%20%16%20%27.9%
84
Western (Boys)7%7%7%8%9%7%9%24.6%
85
Eastern (Boys)8%9%9%10%11%9%11%19.0%
86
87
Distress by Wealth20022006201020142018Avg 2002-102018% Change
88
High Wealth Girls9%11%10%14%15%10%15%55.4%
89
Low Wealth Girls16%18%16%19%20%16%20%21.0%
90
High Wealth Boys5%6%6%7%7%6%7%30.9%
91
Low Wealth Boys8%10%9%10%11%9%11%17.5%
92
93
Distress by GINI20022006201020142018Avg 2002-102018% Change
94
High Inequality Girls17%17%16%19%21%17%21%27.3%
95
Low Inequality Girls12%13%12%16%18%12%18%44.9%
96
High Inequality Boys10%9%9%9%11%9%11%16.4%
97
Low Inequality Boys7%7%6%8%8%7%8%23.0%
98
99
Individualism
100
20022006201020142018Avg 2002-102018% Change