11383 | 11383 | ORDER | ORDER PSITTACIFORMES | PHY, SEQ | Parrots (Psittaciformes) are the sister group to the Passeriformes (Hackett et al. 2008; Jarvis et al. 2014; Prum et al. 2015). | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11384 | 11384 | Family | New Zealand Parrots | Family Strigopidae | PHY, TAX | The New Zealand parrots (Strigops, Nestor) are an ancient, basal lineage that is sister to all other parrots (Psittacidae). | ||
11385 | 11385 | Genus | Strigops | Gray, GR, 1845 | ||||
11386 | 11386 | Species | Kakapo | Strigops habroptilus | Gray, GR, 1845 | AU : now mostly Codfish I. (=Whenua Hou, w of Stewart I.); formerly North, South and Stewart is. (New Zealand) | TAX | Change the specific epithet of Kakapo from the adjectival form habroptila to the noun form habroptilus. The specific epithet is a compound noun, not an adjective as previously surmised (Savage & Digby, 2023, Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 80). |
11387 | 11387 | Genus | Nestor | Lesson, RP, 1830 | PHY, TAX | Joseph et al. (2012) proposed recognition of family Nestoridae. | ||
11388 | 11388 | Species | Kea | Nestor notabilis | Gould, 1856 | AU : montane South I. (New Zealand) | ||
11389 | 11389 | Species | New Zealand Kaka | Nestor meridionalis | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | AU : North, South and Stewart is. (New Zealand) | ||
11390 | 11390 | ssp | N. m. septentrionalis | Lorenz von Liburnau, L, 1896 | North I. and satellites (New Zealand) | |||
11391 | 11391 | ssp | N. m. meridionalis | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | South and Stewart is. and satellites (New Zealand) | |||
11392 | 11392 | Species | Norfolk Kaka | Nestor productus | (Gould, 1836) | AU : Norfolk I. (e of Australia) | ||
11393 | 11393 | Blank | ||||||
11394 | 11394 | Family | Cockatoos | Family Cacatuidae | TAX | Cockatoos are treated as a family (Christidis & Boles 2008; Joseph et al. 2012). The genera and species of Cacatuidae are resequenced following the phylogeny of Smith et al. (2023). | ||
11395 | 11395 | Genus | Zanda | Mathews, 1913 | TAX, PHY | Genetic divergence from other species within Calyptorhynchus supports generic recognition of Zanda for funerea, baudinii and latirostris (White et al. 2011). | ||
11396 | 11396 | Species | Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoo | Zanda funerea | (Shaw, 1794) | AU : e, se Australia and Tasmania | TAX, PHY | Move from Calyptorhynchus to Zanda (White et al. 2011; Dickinson & Remsen 2013; BirdLife Australia). |
11397 | 11397 | ssp | Z. f. funerea | (Shaw, 1794) | ec QLD to sc VIC (e Australia) | |||
11398 | 11398 | ssp | Z. f. whiteae | (Mathews, 1912) | se SA and Kangaroo I. (off se SA; sc Australia) | |||
11399 | 11399 | ssp | Z. f. xanthanota | (Gould, 1838) | Tasmania and Bass Strait is. (se Australia) | |||
11400 | 11400 | Species | Baudin's Black Cockatoo | Zanda baudinii | (Lear, 1832) | AU : sw WA (sw Australia) | TAX, ENG, PHY | Restore traditional name with patronym following BirdLife Australia. Move from Calyptorhynchus to Zanda (White et al. 2011; Dickinson & Remsen 2013; BirdLife Australia). |
11401 | 11401 | Species | Carnaby's Black Cockatoo | Zanda latirostris | (Carnaby, 1948) | AU : sw WA (sw Australia) | TAX, ENG, PHY | Restore traditional name with patronym following BirdLife Australia. Move from Calyptorhynchus to Zanda (White et al. 2011; Dickinson & Remsen 2013; BirdLife Australia). |
11402 | 11402 | Genus | Calyptorhynchus | Desmarest, 1826 | ||||
11403 | 11403 | Species | Red-tailed Black Cockatoo | Calyptorhynchus banksii | (Latham, 1790) | AU : Australia (except sc, se, Tasmania) | ||
11404 | 11404 | ssp | C. b. naso | Gould, 1837 | far sw WA (sw Australia) | |||
11405 | 11405 | ssp | C. b. escondidus | Ewart, Joseph & Schodde, 2020 | wc WA (wc Australia) | SSP, NEW | Newly described subspecies: Ewart et al., 2020. Formerly regarded as the western form of C. b. samueli, but paraphyletic to it and more closely related to C. b. naso (Ewart et al. 2020). | |
11406 | 11406 | ssp | C. b. banksii | (Latham, 1790) | Cape York Pen., ne QLD to ne NSW (n, e Australia) | SSP, TAX | Includes macrorhynchus as a junior synonym (Ewart et al. 2020). | |
11407 | 11407 | ssp | C. b. samueli | Mathews, 1917 | s NT to sc NSW (nc to ec Australia) | |||
11408 | 11408 | ssp | C. b. graptogyne | Schodde, Saunders, DA & Homberger, 1989 | se SA and sw VIC (sc Australia) | |||
11409 | 11409 | Species | Glossy Black Cockatoo | Calyptorhynchus lathami | (Temminck, 1807) | AU : e, se Australia | ||
11410 | 11410 | ssp | C. l. erebus | Schodde & Mason, IJ, 1993 | ec QLD (ec Australia) | |||
11411 | 11411 | ssp | C. l. lathami | (Temminck, 1807) | se QLD to se NSW (e Australia) | |||
11412 | 11412 | ssp | C. l. halmaturinus | Mathews, 1912 | Kangaroo I. (off se SA; sc Australia) | |||
11413 | 11413 | Genus | Nymphicus | Wagler, 1832 | ||||
11414 | 11414 | Species | Cockatiel | Nymphicus hollandicus | (Kerr, 1792) | AU : Australia (except n, s, Tasmania) | ||
11415 | 11415 | Genus | Probosciger | Kuhl, 1820 | ||||
11416 | 11416 | Species | Palm Cockatoo | Probosciger aterrimus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | AU : New Guinea and satellites, and far n Australia | ||
11417 | 11417 | ssp | P. a. stenolophus | (van Oort, 1911) | Yapen (Geelvink Bay is., nw New Guinea) and n, e New Guinea | |||
11418 | 11418 | ssp | P. a. goliath | (Kuhl, 1820) | Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea), Bird's Head and Neck (nw New Guinea) and w, c, se New Guinea | SSP | Includes alecto and intermedius (Rowley 1997). | |
11419 | 11419 | ssp | P. a. aterrimus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | Aru Is. (sw of New Guinea) | |||
11420 | 11420 | ssp | P. a. macgillivrayi | (Mathews, 1912) | s New Guinea and n Cape York Pen., ne QLD (ne Australia) | |||
11421 | 11421 | Genus | Callocephalon | Lesson, RP, 1837 | ||||
11422 | 11422 | Species | Gang-gang Cockatoo | Callocephalon fimbriatum | (Grant, J, 1803) | AU : sc NSW to sw VIC (se Australia) | ||
11423 | 11423 | Genus | Eolophus | Bonaparte, 1854 | ||||
11424 | 11424 | Species | Galah | Eolophus roseicapilla | (Vieillot, 1817) | AU : Australia | ||
11425 | 11425 | ssp | E. r. kuhli | (Mathews, 1912) | ne WA to ne QLD (n Australia) | |||
11426 | 11426 | ssp | E. r. roseicapilla | (Vieillot, 1817) | WA (except ne; w, wc Australia) | |||
11427 | 11427 | ssp | E. r. albiceps | Schodde, 1989 | w SA to ec QLD and Tasmania (ec, se Australia) | |||
11428 | 11428 | Genus | Cacatua | Vieillot, 1817 | ||||
11429 | 11429 | Species | Pink Cockatoo | Cacatua leadbeateri | (Vigors, 1831) | AU : inland Australia | TAX, PHY | Separate Major Mitchell's Cockatoo from Cacatua to Lophochroa (Brown & Toft 1999, Christidis & Boles 2008, Joseph et al. 2012). Restore Major Mitchell's Cockatoo to Cacatua from Lophochroa (Schodde & Mason 1997; HBW/BirdLife). The species is deeply basal within the same clade as the other species in Cacatua (Provost et al. 2018). But it shares similar morphological, behavioral, and vocal features as the other species in that genus, suggesting that Lophochroa may be more appropriately treated as a subgenus. Change English name from Major Mitchell's Cockatoo to Pink Cockatoo to align with Clements/eBird. |
11430 | 11430 | ssp | C. l. mollis | (Mathews, 1912) | sc, nc WA to ec NT and sc SA (sw, c Australia) | |||
11431 | 11431 | ssp | C. l. leadbeateri | (Vigors, 1831) | sc QLD to se SA and nw VIC (ec Australia) | |||
11432 | 11432 | Species | Red-vented Cockatoo | Cacatua haematuropygia | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | OR : formerly widespread, now mainly Palawan group and Sulu Arch. (sw, s Philippines) | ENG | Also known as Philippine Cockatoo (H&M 4; HBW Alive). |
11433 | 11433 | Species | Tanimbar Corella | Cacatua goffiniana | Roselaar & Michels, 2004 | AU : Tanimbar Is. (s Moluccas) | ||
11434 | 11434 | Species | Solomons Corella | Cacatua ducorpsii | Pucheran, 1853 | AU : Buka to Malaita and Guadalcanal (n to sc Solomon Is., except Ranongga) | ENG | Change English name of Cacatua ducorpsii to Solomons Cockatoo (Gregory 2009). Change English name (14.2) of Cacatua ducorpsii from Solomons Cockatoo to Solomons Corella to align with the Englsh names of its sister species and with those of other major world bird lists. |
11435 | 11435 | Species | Western Corella | Cacatua pastinator | (Gould, 1841) | AU : sw, w, sc Australia | ||
11436 | 11436 | ssp | C. p. derbyi | (Mathews, 1916) | sw to wc WA (sc, sw Australia) | |||
11437 | 11437 | ssp | C. p. pastinator | (Gould, 1841) | Lake Muir and Unicup region, sw WA (sw Australia) | |||
11438 | 11438 | Species | Little Corella | Cacatua sanguinea | Gould, 1843 | AU : sc New Guinea and Australia (except sw, sc) | ||
11439 | 11439 | ssp | C. s. transfreta | Mees, 1982 | Trans-Fly (sc New Guinea) | |||
11440 | 11440 | ssp | C. s. sanguinea | Gould, 1843 | ne WA to ne NT (nc Australia) | |||
11441 | 11441 | ssp | C. s. westralensis | (Mathews, 1917) | wc, c WA (wc Australia) | SSP | C. s. westralensis is weakly differentiated from C. s. gymnopis and is often synonymized with that form (e.g. Higgins 1999; Menkhorst et al. 2017). | |
11442 | 11442 | ssp | C. s. gymnopis | Sclater, PL, 1871 | c NT to ec QLD, se SA and Tasmania (c, ec Australia) | |||
11443 | 11443 | ssp | C. s. normantoni | (Mathews, 1917) | Cape York Pen., ne QLD (ne Australia) | |||
11444 | 11444 | Species | Long-billed Corella | Cacatua tenuirostris | (Kuhl, 1820) | AU : se SA to c VIC (se Australia); expanding and introduced elsewhere | ||
11445 | 11445 | Species | White Cockatoo | Cacatua alba | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | AU : Halmahera to Bacan (n Moluccas) | ||
11446 | 11446 | Species | Blue-eyed Cockatoo | Cacatua ophthalmica | Sclater, PL, 1864 | AU : New Britain (se Bismarck Arch.) | ||
11447 | 11447 | Species | Salmon-crested Cockatoo | Cacatua moluccensis | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | AU : Seram (ec Moluccas) | ||
11448 | 11448 | Species | Yellow-crested Cockatoo | Cacatua sulphurea | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | AU : Sulawesi region and Lesser Sundas | ||
11449 | 11449 | ssp | C. s. abbotti | (Oberholser, 1917) | Masalembu Besar (between Borneo and Bali) | |||
11450 | 11450 | ssp | C. s. sulphurea | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | Sulawesi and Muna, Butung (=Buton) | |||
11451 | 11451 | ssp | C. s. paulandrewi | Collar & Marsden, 2014 | Tukangbesi Is. (se of se Sulawesi) | SSP | Add following Eaton et al. (2021). | |
11452 | 11452 | ssp | C. s. djampeana | Hartert, EJO, 1897 | Tanahjampea to Kalaotoa and Madu (Flores Sea islands off s Sulawesi) | SSP | Add following Eaton et al. (2021); HBW/BirdLife. | |
11453 | 11453 | ssp | C. s. occidentalis | Hartert, EJO, 1898 | Nusa Penida (se of Bali) and Lombok to Alor (w, c Lesser Sundas) | SSP | Add following Eaton et al. (2021); HBW/BirdLife. | |
11454 | 11454 | ssp | C. s. parvula | (Bonaparte, 1850) | Lombok to Timor (Lesser Sundas) | |||
11455 | 11455 | Species | Citron-crested Cockatoo | Cacatua citrinocristata | (Fraser, 1844) | AU : Sumba (sc Lesser Sundas) | AS | Citron-crested Cockatoo Cacatua citrinocristata is split from C. sulphurea based on morphological differences (Collar & Marsden 2014; Eaton et al. 2021; HBW/BirdLife). |
11456 | 11456 | Species | Sulphur-crested Cockatoo | Cacatua galerita | (Latham, 1790) | AU : New Guinea and satellites and n, e Australia and Tasmania | ||
11457 | 11457 | ssp | C. g. triton | Temminck, 1849 | New Guinea and satellites | |||
11458 | 11458 | ssp | C. g. eleonora | Finsch, 1863 | Aru Is. (sw of New Guinea) | |||
11459 | 11459 | ssp | C. g. fitzroyi | (Mathews, 1912) | ne WA to nw QLD (nc Australia) | |||
11460 | 11460 | ssp | C. g. galerita | (Latham, 1790) | Cape York Pen., ne QLD to s Vic, se SA and Tasmania (e, se Australia) | |||
11461 | 11461 | Blank | ||||||
11462 | 11462 | Family | African & New World Parrots | Family Psittacidae | ||||
11463 | 11463 | Genus | Psittacus | Linnaeus, 1758 | ||||
11464 | 11464 | Species | Grey Parrot | Psittacus erithacus | Linnaeus, 1758 | AF : se Ivory Coast to Kenya, Tanzania and Angola, and Gulf of Guinea Is. | ||
11465 | 11465 | Species | Timneh Parrot | Psittacus timneh | Fraser, 1844 | AF : s Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia and w Ivory Coast; Príncipe I. | AS | Distinct genetics, plumage, bill color, vocals; parapatry with uncertain hybridization. Principe population may merit recognition as a subspecies P. t. princeps Alexander, 1909 (Melo & O'Ryan 2007; BirdLife 2012). |
11466 | 11466 | ssp | P. t. timneh | Fraser, 1844 | s Guinea to Sierra Leone, Liberia, Mali and w Ivory Coast | |||
11467 | 11467 | ssp | P. t. princeps | Alexander, 1909 | Príncipe I. | SSP | Genetically distinct; more closely related to and more similar in appearance to timneh than to erithacus, with which it has traditionally been placed. Principe has two genetic populations, this taxon and later-colonizing erithacus (Melo & O’Ryan 2007). | |
11468 | 11468 | Genus | Poicephalus | Swainson, 1837 | ||||
11469 | 11469 | Species | Red-fronted Parrot | Poicephalus gulielmi | (Jardine, 1849) | AF : c, w | ||
11470 | 11470 | ssp | P. g. fantiensis | Neumann, 1908 | Liberia to Ghana | |||
11471 | 11471 | ssp | P. g. gulielmi | (Jardine, 1849) | Cameroon to n Angola, e DR Congo and w Uganda | |||
11472 | 11472 | ssp | P. g. massaicus | Fischer, GA & Reichenow, 1884 | w, c Kenya and n Tanzania | |||
11473 | 11473 | Species | Yellow-fronted Parrot | Poicephalus flavifrons | (Rüppell, 1842) | AF : montane c Ethiopia | ||
11474 | 11474 | Species | Brown-necked Parrot | Poicephalus fuscicollis | (Kuhl, 1820) | AF : w Africa s to Angola, e to Tanzania and ne South Africa | ||
11475 | 11475 | ssp | P. f. fuscicollis | (Kuhl, 1820) | Senegal and Gambia to ec Nigeria and n Angola | |||
11476 | 11476 | ssp | P. f. suahelicus | Reichenow, 1898 | c Tanzania and Rwanda to ne South Africa and sc Angola | |||
11477 | 11477 | Species | Cape Parrot | Poicephalus robustus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | AF : e South Africa | PL | Recognition of Cape Parrot as a full species follows Hockey et al. (2005); but is questioned by H&M 4 and HBW Alive. |
11478 | 11478 | Species | Meyer's Parrot | Poicephalus meyeri | (Cretzschmar, 1827) | AF : c, sc | ||
11479 | 11479 | ssp | P. m. meyeri | (Cretzschmar, 1827) | n Cameroon and s Chad to Ethiopia and n DR Congo | |||
11480 | 11480 | ssp | P. m. saturatus | Sharpe, 1901 | e DR Congo to w Kenya and nw Tanzania | |||
11481 | 11481 | ssp | P. m. matschiei | Neumann, 1898 | se DR Congo and c Tanzania to e Angola, n Zambia and n Malawi | |||
11482 | 11482 | ssp | P. m. reichenowi | Neumann, 1898 | w Angola | |||
11483 | 11483 | ssp | P. m. damarensis | Neumann, 1898 | s Angola, n Namibia and nw Botswana | |||
11484 | 11484 | ssp | P. m. transvaalensis | Neumann, 1899 | s Zambia and w Mozambique to e Botswana and nc South Africa | |||
11485 | 11485 | Species | Rüppell's Parrot | Poicephalus rueppellii | (Gray, GR, 1849) | AF : Angola and Namibia | ||
11486 | 11486 | ssp | P. r. rueppellii | (Gray, GR, 1849) | nw, wc Angola (Benguela and Luanda) | |||
11487 | 11487 | ssp | P. r. mariettae | Hubers & Schnitker, 2022 | sw Angola and n Namibia | NEW, SSP | Subsp. nov.: Hubers & Schnitker, 2022. Newly recognized subspecies based on morphological differences from the nominate subspecies (Hubers et al. 2023). | |
11488 | 11488 | Species | Brown-headed Parrot | Poicephalus cryptoxanthus | (Peters, W, 1854) | AF : se | ||
11489 | 11489 | ssp | P. c. tanganyikae | Bowen, 1930 | se Kenya to n, c Mozambique and Malawi | |||
11490 | 11490 | ssp | P. c. cryptoxanthus | (Peters, W, 1854) | se Zimbabwe, s Mozambique and ne South Africa | |||
11491 | 11491 | Species | Niam-niam Parrot | Poicephalus crassus | (Sharpe, 1884) | AF : Cameroon and Chad to South Sudan and ne DR Congo | ||
11492 | 11492 | Species | Senegal Parrot | Poicephalus senegalus | (Linnaeus, 1766) | AF : w | ||
11493 | 11493 | ssp | P. s. senegalus | (Linnaeus, 1766) | Gambia and Guinea-Bissau to s Niger, n Nigeria, n Cameroon and sw Chad | SSP | Includes mesotypus (Collar 1997). | |
11494 | 11494 | ssp | P. s. versteri | Finsch, 1863 | nw Ivory Coast to sw Nigeria | |||
11495 | 11495 | Species | Red-bellied Parrot | Poicephalus rufiventris | (Rüppell, 1842) | AF : e | ENG | Change English name to African Orange-bellied Parrot vs. (Australian) Orange-bellied Parrot Neophema chrysogaster? |
11496 | 11496 | ssp | P. r. pallidus | Van Someren, 1922 | e Ethiopia and Somalia | |||
11497 | 11497 | ssp | P. r. rufiventris | (Rüppell, 1842) | c Ethiopia to ne Tanzania | |||
11498 | 11498 | Genus | Touit | Gray, GR, 1855 | ||||
11499 | 11499 | Species | Lilac-tailed Parrotlet | Touit batavicus | (Boddaert, 1783) | SA : Venezuela to French Guiana | ||
11500 | 11500 | Species | Scarlet-shouldered Parrotlet | Touit huetii | (Temminck, 1830) | SA : Amazonia | ||
11501 | 11501 | Species | Red-fronted Parrotlet | Touit costaricensis | (Cory, 1913) | MA : Costa Rica to w Panama | ||
11502 | 11502 | Species | Blue-fronted Parrotlet | Touit dilectissimus | (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1871) | MA, SA : e Panama to Venezuela and nw Ecuador | ||
11503 | 11503 | Species | Sapphire-rumped Parrotlet | Touit purpuratus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA : Amazonia | ||
11504 | 11504 | ssp | T. p. purpuratus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | s Venezuela through the Guianas and n Brazil | |||
11505 | 11505 | ssp | T. p. viridiceps | Chapman, 1929 | se Colombia and s Venezuela to nw Brazil, e Ecuador and ne Peru | |||
11506 | 11506 | Species | Brown-backed Parrotlet | Touit melanonotus | (Wied-Neuwied, M, 1820) | SA : se Brazil | ||
11507 | 11507 | Species | Golden-tailed Parrotlet | Touit surdus | (Kuhl, 1820) | SA : e Brazil | SSP | Treat species as monotypic; includes chryseurus (Collar 1997; Juniper & Parr 1998; Forshaw 2006). |
11508 | 11508 | Species | Spot-winged Parrotlet | Touit stictopterus | (Sclater, PL, 1862) | SA : s Colombia, Ecuador and n Peru | ||
11509 | 11509 | Genus | Psilopsiagon | Ridgway, 1912 | ||||
11510 | 11510 | Species | Grey-hooded Parakeet | Psilopsiagon aymara | (d'Orbigny, 1841) | SA : nc Bolivia to nw Argentina | ||
11511 | 11511 | Species | Mountain Parakeet | Psilopsiagon aurifrons | (Lesson, RP, 1831) | SA : w | ||
11512 | 11512 | ssp | P. a. robertsi | Carriker, 1933 | nc Peru | |||
11513 | 11513 | ssp | P. a. aurifrons | (Lesson, RP, 1831) | c, wc Peru | |||
11514 | 11514 | ssp | P. a. margaritae | (Berlioz & Dorst, 1956) | s Peru to w Bolivia, n Chile and nw Argentina | |||
11515 | 11515 | ssp | P. a. rubrirostris | (Burmeister, 1860) | nw Argentina to c Chile | |||
11516 | 11516 | Genus | Bolborhynchus | Bonaparte, 1857 | ||||
11517 | 11517 | Species | Barred Parakeet | Bolborhynchus lineola | (Cassin, 1853) | MA, SA : s Mexico to Colombia and Peru | ||
11518 | 11518 | ssp | B. l. lineola | (Cassin, 1853) | s Mexico to w Panama | |||
11519 | 11519 | ssp | B. l. tigrinus | (Souancé, 1856) | n, w Venezuela and Colombia to c Peru | |||
11520 | 11520 | Species | Rufous-fronted Parakeet | Bolborhynchus ferrugineifrons | (Lawrence, 1880) | SA : c Colombia | ||
11521 | 11521 | Species | Andean Parakeet | Bolborhynchus orbygnesius | (Souancé, 1856) | SA : Peru to nc Bolivia | ||
11522 | 11522 | Genus | Nannopsittaca | Ridgway, 1912 | ||||
11523 | 11523 | Species | Tepui Parrotlet | Nannopsittaca panychlora | (Salvin & Godman, 1883) | SA : tepuis | ||
11524 | 11524 | Species | Manu Parrotlet | Nannopsittaca dachilleae | O'Neill, Munn & Franke, 1991 | SA : sw Amazonia | ENG | Called Amazonian Parrotlet in H&M 4. |
11525 | 11525 | Genus | Myiopsitta | Bonaparte, 1854 | ||||
11526 | 11526 | Species | Monk Parakeet | Myiopsitta monachus | (Boddaert, 1783) | SA : se | ||
11527 | 11527 | ssp | M. m. cotorra | (Vieillot, 1818) | s Bolivia, s Brazil, Paraguay and nw Argentina | |||
11528 | 11528 | ssp | M. m. monachus | (Boddaert, 1783) | se Brazil, Uruguay and ne Argentina | |||
11529 | 11529 | ssp | M. m. calita | (Jardine & Selby, 1830) | w Argentina | |||
11530 | 11530 | Species | Cliff Parakeet | Myiopsitta luchsi | (Finsch, 1868) | SA : c Bolivia | AS | Cliff Parakeet is split from Monk Parakeet (Collar 1997; Russello et al. 2008; HBW Alive; cf. SACC 93, 503). |
11531 | 11531 | Genus | Brotogeris | Vigors, 1825 | ||||
11532 | 11532 | Species | Tui Parakeet | Brotogeris sanctithomae | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | SA : Amazonia | ||
11533 | 11533 | ssp | B. s. sanctithomae | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | w Amazonia | |||
11534 | 11534 | ssp | B. s. takatsukasae | Neumann, 1931 | Lower Amazon basin (nc Brazil) | |||
11535 | 11535 | Species | Plain Parakeet | Brotogeris tirica | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA : se Brazil | ||
11536 | 11536 | Species | White-winged Parakeet | Brotogeris versicolurus | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | SA : Amazonia | ||
11537 | 11537 | Species | Yellow-chevroned Parakeet | Brotogeris chiriri | (Vieillot, 1818) | SA : e, se | ||
11538 | 11538 | ssp | B. c. chiriri | (Vieillot, 1818) | ne, c, se Brazil, n Bolivia, Paraguay and n Argentina | |||
11539 | 11539 | ssp | B. c. behni | Neumann, 1931 | c, s Bolivia | |||
11540 | 11540 | Species | Grey-cheeked Parakeet | Brotogeris pyrrhoptera | (Latham, 1801) | SA : w Ecuador to nw Peru | ||
11541 | 11541 | Species | Orange-chinned Parakeet | Brotogeris jugularis | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | MA, SA : sw Mexico to w Venezuela | ||
11542 | 11542 | ssp | B. j. jugularis | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | sw Mexico to n Colombia and nw Venezuela | |||
11543 | 11543 | ssp | B. j. exsul | Todd, 1917 | e Colombia and w Venezuela | |||
11544 | 11544 | Species | Cobalt-winged Parakeet | Brotogeris cyanoptera | (Pelzeln, 1870) | SA : w Amazonia | ||
11545 | 11545 | ssp | B. c. cyanoptera | (Pelzeln, 1870) | se Colombia and s Venezuela to e Peru and wc Brazil | |||
11546 | 11546 | ssp | B. c. gustavi | Berlepsch, 1889 | n Peru | |||
11547 | 11547 | ssp | B. c. beniensis | Gyldenstolpe, 1941 | n Bolivia | |||
11548 | 11548 | Species | Golden-winged Parakeet | Brotogeris chrysoptera | (Linnaeus, 1766) | SA : n, c Amazonia | ||
11549 | 11549 | ssp | B. c. chrysoptera | (Linnaeus, 1766) | ne Venezuela through the Guianas and nc Brazil | |||
11550 | 11550 | ssp | B. c. tenuifrons | Friedmann, 1945 | Rio Negro (nw Brazil) | |||
11551 | 11551 | ssp | B. c. solimoensis | Gyldenstolpe, 1941 | Codajás and Manaus regions (n Brazil) | |||
11552 | 11552 | ssp | B. c. tuipara | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | c Brazil | |||
11553 | 11553 | ssp | B. c. chrysosema | Sclater, PL, 1864 | w Brazil | |||
11554 | 11554 | Genus | Pionopsitta | Bonaparte, 1854 | ||||
11555 | 11555 | Species | Pileated Parrot | Pionopsitta pileata | (Scopoli, 1769) | SA : se Brazil, e Paraguay and ne Argentina | ||
11556 | 11556 | Genus | Triclaria | Wagler, 1832 | ||||
11557 | 11557 | Species | Blue-bellied Parrot | Triclaria malachitacea | (Spix, 1824) | SA : se Brazil | ||
11558 | 11558 | Genus | Pyrilia | Bonaparte, 1856 | ||||
11559 | 11559 | Species | Brown-hooded Parrot | Pyrilia haematotis | (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1860) | MA, SA : se Mexico to nw Colombia | ||
11560 | 11560 | ssp | P. h. haematotis | (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1860) | se Mexico to w Panama | |||
11561 | 11561 | ssp | P. h. coccinicollaris | (Lawrence, 1862) | e Panama and nw Colombia | PS | Subspecies coccinicollaris may deserve recognition as a full species (Ribas et al. 2005); but proposed split not accepted by SACC (proposal 349) or NACC (2007-C-14). | |
11562 | 11562 | Species | Saffron-headed Parrot | Pyrilia pyrilia | (Bonaparte, 1853) | MA, SA : e Panama to nw Venezuela | ||
11563 | 11563 | Species | Rose-faced Parrot | Pyrilia pulchra | (Berlepsch, 1897) | SA : w Colombia to nw Ecuador | ||
11564 | 11564 | Species | Orange-cheeked Parrot | Pyrilia barrabandi | (Kuhl, 1820) | SA : w Amazonia | ||
11565 | 11565 | ssp | P. b. barrabandi | (Kuhl, 1820) | sw Colombia, s Venezuela and nw Brazil n of the Amazon | |||
11566 | 11566 | ssp | P. b. aurantiigena | (Gyldenstolpe, 1951) | e Ecuador, e Peru, n Bolivia and ne Brazil s of the Amazon | |||
11567 | 11567 | Species | Caica Parrot | Pyrilia caica | (Latham, 1790) | SA : e Venezuela, the Guianas and ne Brazil | ||
11568 | 11568 | Species | Bald Parrot | Pyrilia aurantiocephala | (Gaban-Lima, Raposo, M & Höfling, 2002) | SA : c Brazil | ||
11569 | 11569 | Species | Vulturine Parrot | Pyrilia vulturina | (Kuhl, 1820) | SA : se Amazonia | ||
11570 | 11570 | Genus | Hapalopsittaca | Ridgway, 1912 | ||||
11571 | 11571 | Species | Rusty-faced Parrot | Hapalopsittaca amazonina | (des Murs, 1845) | SA : Colombia and nw Venezuela | ||
11572 | 11572 | ssp | H. a. theresae | (Hellmayr, 1915) | ne Colombia and nw Venezuela | |||
11573 | 11573 | ssp | H. a. velezi | Graves, GR & Restrepo, 1989 | c Andes of Colombia | |||
11574 | 11574 | ssp | H. a. amazonina | (des Murs, 1845) | e Andes of Colombia | |||
11575 | 11575 | Species | Fuertes's Parrot | Hapalopsittaca fuertesi | (Chapman, 1912) | SA : c Colombia | ||
11576 | 11576 | Species | Red-faced Parrot | Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops | (Salvin, 1876) | SA : sw Ecuador and nw Peru | ||
11577 | 11577 | Species | Black-winged Parrot | Hapalopsittaca melanotis | (Lafresnaye, 1847) | SA : c Peru to wc Bolivia | ||
11578 | 11578 | ssp | H. m. peruviana | (Carriker, 1932) | c, s Peru | |||
11579 | 11579 | ssp | H. m. melanotis | (Lafresnaye, 1847) | wc Bolivia | |||
11580 | 11580 | Genus | Pionus | Wagler, 1832 | ||||
11581 | 11581 | Species | Dusky Parrot | Pionus fuscus | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | SA : n Colombia and e Venezuela to n, ne Brazil | ||
11582 | 11582 | Species | Red-billed Parrot | Pionus sordidus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | SA : n, w | ||
11583 | 11583 | ssp | P. s. saturatus | Todd, 1915 | Santa Marta Mts. (ne Colombia) | |||
11584 | 11584 | ssp | P. s. ponsi | Aveledo & Ginés, 1950 | n Colombia to nw Venezuela | |||
11585 | 11585 | ssp | P. s. sordidus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | n Venezuela | |||
11586 | 11586 | ssp | P. s. antelius | Todd, 1947 | ne Venezuela | |||
11587 | 11587 | ssp | P. s. corallinus | Bonaparte, 1854 | e Andes of Colombia to Bolivia | |||
11588 | 11588 | ssp | P. s. mindoensis | Chapman, 1925 | w Ecuador | |||
11589 | 11589 | Species | Scaly-headed Parrot | Pionus maximiliani | (Kuhl, 1820) | SA : sc, se, e | ||
11590 | 11590 | ssp | P. m. maximiliani | (Kuhl, 1820) | ne, ec Brazil | |||
11591 | 11591 | ssp | P. m. siy | Souancé, 1856 | se Bolivia to Paraguay, wc Brazil and n Argentina | |||
11592 | 11592 | ssp | P. m. lacerus | Heine, 1884 | nw Argentina | |||
11593 | 11593 | ssp | P. m. melanoblepharus | Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920 | e Paraguay to se Brazil and ne Argentina | |||
11594 | 11594 | Species | Plum-crowned Parrot | Pionus tumultuosus | (Tschudi, 1844) | SA : c Peru to Bolivia | ||
11595 | 11595 | Species | White-capped Parrot | Pionus seniloides | (Massena & Souancé, 1854) | SA : w Venezuela to nw Peru | AS | Pionus seniloides is considered a subspecies of P. tumultuosus by SACC, with SACC 176 (2005) proposal to split declined, but divergence dates from the late Pliocene and is consistent with species status (Ribas et al. 2007). |
11596 | 11596 | Species | Blue-headed Parrot | Pionus menstruus | (Linnaeus, 1766) | MA, SA : Costa Rica to se Brazil | ||
11597 | 11597 | ssp | P. m. rubrigularis | Cabanis, 1881 | n Costa Rica to w Ecuador | |||
11598 | 11598 | ssp | P. m. menstruus | (Linnaeus, 1766) | e Colombia to n Bolivia, the Guianas and ne Brazil | |||
11599 | 11599 | ssp | P. m. reichenowi | Heine, 1884 | e Brazil | |||
11600 | 11600 | Species | White-crowned Parrot | Pionus senilis | (Spix, 1824) | MA : ne Mexico to w Panama | ||
11601 | 11601 | Species | Bronze-winged Parrot | Pionus chalcopterus | (Fraser, 1841) | SA : Venezuela to nw Peru | ||
11602 | 11602 | Genus | Graydidascalus | Bonaparte, 1854 | ||||
11603 | 11603 | Species | Short-tailed Parrot | Graydidascalus brachyurus | (Temminck & Kuhl, 1820) | SA : Amazonia | ||
11604 | 11604 | Genus | Alipiopsitta | Caparroz & Pacheco, 2006 | ||||
11605 | 11605 | Species | Yellow-faced Parrot | Alipiopsitta xanthops | (Spix, 1824) | SA : ec, se Brazil to e Bolivia | PHY | Amazona xanthops is sister to Graydidascalus (Russello & Amato 2004; Tavares et al. 2006), removed from Amazona to Alipiopsitta (SACC 254). |
11606 | 11606 | Genus | Amazona | Lesson, RP, 1830 | ||||
11607 | 11607 | Species | Festive Amazon | Amazona festiva | (Linnaeus, 1758) | SA : e Colombia to Guyana, and w Amazonia | ||
11608 | 11608 | ssp | A. f. bodini | (Finsch, 1873) | e Colombia, e Venezuela, Guyana | PS | Orinoco Amazon is proposed split from Festive Amazon A. festiva (Donegan et al. 2016; HBW). | |
11609 | 11609 | ssp | A. f. festiva | (Linnaeus, 1758) | w Amazonia | |||
11610 | 11610 | Species | Vinaceous-breasted Amazon | Amazona vinacea | (Kuhl, 1820) | SA : e Paraguay to se Brazil | ||
11611 | 11611 | Species | Tucuman Amazon | Amazona tucumana | (Cabanis, 1885) | SA : s Bolivia and nw Argentina | ||
11612 | 11612 | Species | Red-spectacled Amazon | Amazona pretrei | (Temminck, 1830) | SA : s Brazil | ||
11613 | 11613 | Species | Black-billed Amazon | Amazona agilis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | NA : Jamaica | ||
11614 | 11614 | Species | White-fronted Amazon | Amazona albifrons | (Sparrman, 1788) | MA : nw Mexico to Costa Rica | ||
11615 | 11615 | ssp | A. a. saltuensis | Nelson, 1899 | nw Mexico | |||
11616 | 11616 | ssp | A. a. albifrons | (Sparrman, 1788) | w Mexico to sw Guatemala | |||
11617 | 11617 | ssp | A. a. nana | Miller, W, 1905 | se Mexico to nw Costa Rica | |||
11618 | 11618 | Species | Yellow-billed Amazon | Amazona collaria | (Linnaeus, 1758) | NA : Jamaica | ||
11619 | 11619 | Species | Cuban Amazon | Amazona leucocephala | (Linnaeus, 1758) | NA : Cuba, Bahamas and Cayman Is. | ||
11620 | 11620 | ssp | A. l. bahamensis | (Bryant, H, 1867) | Bahamas | PS | Bahama Amazon is a proposed split (NACC 2014-B-1: decline). | |
11621 | 11621 | ssp | A. l. leucocephala | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Cuba and Isle of Pines | |||
11622 | 11622 | ssp | A. l. caymanensis | (Cory, 1886) | Grand Cayman I. | PS | Cayman Amazon is a proposed split (NACC 2014-B-1: decline). | |
11623 | 11623 | ssp | A. l. hesterna | Bangs, 1916 | Cayman Brac I. | |||
11624 | 11624 | Species | Hispaniolan Amazon | Amazona ventralis | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | NA : Hispaniola | ||
11625 | 11625 | Species | Puerto Rican Amazon | Amazona vittata | (Boddaert, 1783) | NA : Puerto Rico | ||
11626 | 11626 | ssp | A. v. vittata | (Boddaert, 1783) | Puerto Rico | |||
11627 | 11627 | ssp | A. v. gracilipes | Ridgway, 1915 | Culebra I. (off Puerto Rico) | |||
11628 | 11628 | Species | Lilac-crowned Amazon | Amazona finschi | (Sclater, PL, 1864) | MA : w Mexico | ||
11629 | 11629 | Species | Red-lored Amazon | Amazona autumnalis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | MA, SA : e Mexico to w Ecuador | ||
11630 | 11630 | ssp | A. a. autumnalis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | e Mexico to n Nicaragua | |||
11631 | 11631 | ssp | A. a. salvini | (Salvadori, 1891) | n Nicaragua to sw Colombia and nw Venezuela | |||
11632 | 11632 | ssp | A. a. lilacina | Lesson, RP, 1844 | w Ecuador | PS | Lilacine Amazon is a proposed split from Red-lored Amazon A. autumnalis (Pilgrim 2010 unpubl.; HBW; Donegan et al. 2016). | |
11633 | 11633 | Species | Diademed Amazon | Amazona diadema | (Spix, 1824) | SA : nw Brazil | PL | Revisit split of Diademed Amazon Amazona diadema from Red-lored Amazon A. autumnalis (Ridgway 1916; HBW). |
11634 | 11634 | Species | Red-crowned Amazon | Amazona viridigenalis | (Cassin, 1853) | MA : ne Mexico | ||
11635 | 11635 | Species | Yucatan Amazon | Amazona xantholora | (Gray, GR, 1859) | MA : Yucatán Pen. | ||
11636 | 11636 | Species | Blue-cheeked Amazon | Amazona dufresniana | (Shaw, 1812) | SA : e Venezuela and the Guianas | ||
11637 | 11637 | Species | Red-browed Amazon | Amazona rhodocorytha | (Salvadori, 1890) | SA : e, se Brazil | ||
11638 | 11638 | Species | Red-necked Amazon | Amazona arausiaca | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | NA : Dominica | ||
11639 | 11639 | Species | St. Lucia Amazon | Amazona versicolor | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | NA : St. Lucia | ||
11640 | 11640 | Species | Yellow-headed Amazon | Amazona oratrix | Ridgway, 1887 | MA : s Mexico and Belize | ||
11641 | 11641 | ssp | A. o. oratrix | Ridgway, 1887 | sw, s Mexico | SSP | Includes magna (Collar 1997). | |
11642 | 11642 | ssp | A. o. tresmariae | Nelson, 1900 | Tres Marías Is., Mexico | AL | Tres Marias Amazon Amazona tresmariae was originally split from A. oratrix (Navarro-Sigüenza & Peterson 2004; Eberhard & Bermingham 2004). Relump Amazona tresmariae with Amazona oratrix following NACC, HBW/BirdLife. Insufficient genetic, vocal and morphologic evidence to support the original split in light of rigorous re-evaluation of original and more recent publications. The paraphyly shown in the mtDNA study of Eberhard & Bermingham (2004) is not reproduced in Smith et al. (2022) which show oratrix and tresmariae to be sister taxa. | |
11643 | 11643 | ssp | A. o. belizensis | Monroe & Howell, TR, 1966 | Belize | |||
11644 | 11644 | ssp | A. o. hondurensis | Lousada & Howell, SNG, 1997 | n Honduras | |||
11645 | 11645 | Species | Yellow-naped Amazon | Amazona auropalliata | (Lesson, RP, 1842) | MA : s Mexico to Costa Rica | ||
11646 | 11646 | ssp | A. a. auropalliata | (Lesson, RP, 1842) | s Mexico to nw Costa Rica | |||
11647 | 11647 | ssp | A. a. caribaea | Lousada, 1989 | Bay Is. (off Honduras) | |||
11648 | 11648 | ssp | A. a. parvipes | Monroe & Howell, TR, 1966 | N Honduras to ne Nicaragua | |||
11649 | 11649 | Species | Yellow-crowned Amazon | Amazona ochrocephala | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | MA, SA : w Panama to e Peru and n Bolivia | ||
11650 | 11650 | ssp | A. o. panamensis | (Cabanis, 1874) | w Panama and nw Colombia | |||
11651 | 11651 | ssp | A. o. ochrocephala | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | e Colombia and Venezuela through the Guianas and n Brazil | |||
11652 | 11652 | ssp | A. o. xantholaema | Berlepsch, 1913 | Marajó I. (off n Brazil in the Amazon delta) | |||
11653 | 11653 | ssp | A. o. nattereri | (Finsch, 1865) | s Colombia to e Peru, n Bolivia and w Brazil | |||
11654 | 11654 | Species | Yellow-shouldered Amazon | Amazona barbadensis | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA : Venezuela | ||
11655 | 11655 | Species | Turquoise-fronted Amazon | Amazona aestiva | (Linnaeus, 1758) | SA : c | ||
11656 | 11656 | ssp | A. a. aestiva | (Linnaeus, 1758) | e Brazil | |||
11657 | 11657 | ssp | A. a. xanthopteryx | (Berlepsch, 1896) | Bolivia to sw Brazil, Paraguay and n Argentina | |||
11658 | 11658 | Species | Scaly-naped Amazon | Amazona mercenarius | (Tschudi, 1844) | SA : Venezuela to Bolivia | ||
11659 | 11659 | ssp | A. m. canipalliata | (Cabanis, 1874) | Andes of Venezuela, Colombia and Ecuador | |||
11660 | 11660 | ssp | A. m. mercenarius | (Tschudi, 1844) | Andes of Peru and Bolivia | |||
11661 | 11661 | Species | Mealy Amazon | Amazona farinosa | (Boddaert, 1783) | MA, SA : se Mexico to Colombia, ne Bolivia, e Brazil and the Guianas | ENG | Change English name of Amazona farinosa to Southern Mealy Amazon with split of Northern Mealy Amazon. Restore English name of Southern Mealy Amazon Amazona farinosa to simply Mealy Amazon with the re-lump of Northern Mealy Amazon A. guatemalae. |
11662 | 11662 | ssp | A. f. guatemalae | (Sclater, PL, 1860) | se Mexico to nw Honduras | AS, AL | Northern Mealy Amazon Amazona guatemalae (including virenticeps) was originally split from [Southern] Mealy Amazon A. farinosa on the basis of deep mtDNA divergence and differences in morphology (Wenner et al. 2012; HBW Alive; del Hoyo & Collar 2014; HBW/BirdLife). But despite their deep mtDNA divergence, the two Mealy Parrot species apparently demonstrate a broad morphological intergrade zone in Panama and are not vocally distinct (Hellmich et al. 2021). See NACC 2023-A-16. | |
11663 | 11663 | ssp | A. f. virenticeps | (Salvadori, 1891) | n Honduras to w Panama | |||
11664 | 11664 | ssp | A. f. farinosa | (Boddaert, 1783) | e Panama and Colombia to ne Bolivia, e Brazil and the Guianas | |||
11665 | 11665 | Species | Kawall's Amazon | Amazona kawalli | Grantsau & Camargo, 1989 | SA : Amazonian Brazil | ENG | Change English name of Amazona kawalli to Kawall's Amazon aligned with SACC, but retain Amazon. |
11666 | 11666 | Species | Imperial Amazon | Amazona imperialis | Richmond, 1899 | NA : Dominica | ||
11667 | 11667 | Species | Red-tailed Amazon | Amazona brasiliensis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | SA : se Brazil | ||
11668 | 11668 | Species | Orange-winged Amazon | Amazona amazonica | (Linnaeus, 1766) | SA : Colombia, Venezuela and the Guianas to Bolivia and sc Brazil; se Brazil | ||
11669 | 11669 | Species | St. Vincent Amazon | Amazona guildingii | (Vigors, 1837) | NA : St. Vincent | ||
11670 | 11670 | Genus | Forpus | Boie, F, 1858 | SEQ | Sequence follows Smith et al. (2013); Chesser et al. (2020), NACC 2020-A-13. | ||
11671 | 11671 | Species | Dusky-billed Parrotlet | Forpus modestus | (Cabanis, 1849) | SA : Amazonia | TAX | Correct species name of Dusky-billed Parrotlet is modestus not sclateri (Pacheco & Whitney 2006; H&M 3rd corrigenda 8). |
11672 | 11672 | ssp | F. m. modestus | (Cabanis, 1849) | e Colombia and s Venezuela through the Guianas and n Brazil | |||
11673 | 11673 | ssp | F. m. sclateri | (Gray, GR, 1859) | se Colombia to n Bolivia and s Amazonian Brazil | |||
11674 | 11674 | Species | Mexican Parrotlet | Forpus cyanopygius | (Souancé, 1856) | MA : w Mexico | ||
11675 | 11675 | ssp | F. c. insularis | (Ridgway, 1888) | Tres Marías Is. (off w Mexico) | |||
11676 | 11676 | ssp | F. c. cyanopygius | (Souancé, 1856) | w Mexico | |||
11677 | 11677 | Species | Riparian Parrotlet | Forpus crassirostris | (Taczanowski, 1883) | SA : se Colombia to n Peru and w Brazil | AS, ENG | F. crassirostris is split from F. xanthopterygius (Smith et al. 2013; SACC 873A). Change English name from Large-billed Parrotlet to Riparian Parrotlet (SACC 901). |
11678 | 11678 | Species | Turquoise-winged Parrotlet | Forpus spengeli | (Hartlaub, 1885) | SA : n Colombia | AS | Taxonomic status uncertain. H&M 4 treat as ssp. of Green-rumped Parrotlet instead of Blue-winged Parrotlet based on mtDNA only (Smith et al. 2013). Turquoise-winged Parrotlet of HBW Alive resurrects original split of species. Treating it as such places the burden of proof of gene flow (with one or the other sisters) on lumping (Bocalini & Silveira 2015). Split accepted in SACC 873. |
11679 | 11679 | Species | Cobalt-rumped Parrotlet | Forpus xanthopterygius | (Spix, 1824) | SA : c, se | ENG | Change English name from Blue-winged Parrotlet to Cobalt-rumped Parrotlet (SACC 901). |
11680 | 11680 | ssp | F. x. flavescens | (Salvadori, 1891) | se Peru and e Bolivia | |||
11681 | 11681 | ssp | F. x. flavissimus | Hellmayr, 1929 | ne Brazil | |||
11682 | 11682 | ssp | F. x. xanthopterygius | (Spix, 1824) | e Brazil to Paraguay and n Argentina | |||
11683 | 11683 | Species | Green-rumped Parrotlet | Forpus passerinus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | SA : n | ||
11684 | 11684 | ssp | F. p. cyanophanes | (Todd, 1915) | n Colombia | |||
11685 | 11685 | ssp | F. p. viridissimus | (Lafresnaye, 1848) | n Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago | |||
11686 | 11686 | ssp | F. p. passerinus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | the Guianas | |||
11687 | 11687 | ssp | F. p. cyanochlorus | (Schlegel, 1864) | Roraima (n Brazil) | |||
11688 | 11688 | ssp | F. p. deliciosus | (Ridgway, 1888) | lower Amazonian Brazil | |||
11689 | 11689 | Species | Spectacled Parrotlet | Forpus conspicillatus | (Lafresnaye, 1848) | MA, SA : Panama, Colombia, Venezuela | ||
11690 | 11690 | ssp | F. c. conspicillatus | (Lafresnaye, 1848) | e Panama and nc Colombia | |||
11691 | 11691 | ssp | F. c. metae | Borrero & Hernández-Camacho, 1961 | c Colombia to w Venezuela | |||
11692 | 11692 | ssp | F. c. caucae | (Chapman, 1915) | sw Colombia | |||
11693 | 11693 | Species | Pacific Parrotlet | Forpus coelestis | (Lesson, RP, 1847) | SA : w Ecuador and nw Peru | ||
11694 | 11694 | Species | Yellow-faced Parrotlet | Forpus xanthops | (Salvin, 1895) | SA : nc Peru | ||
11695 | 11695 | Genus | Pionites | Heine, 1890 | ||||
11696 | 11696 | Species | Black-headed Parrot | Pionites melanocephalus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | SA : n Amazonia | ||
11697 | 11697 | ssp | P. m. melanocephalus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | se Colombia and s Venezuela through the Guianas and n Brazil | |||
11698 | 11698 | ssp | P. m. pallidus | (Berlepsch, 1889) | s Colombia to ne Peru | |||
11699 | 11699 | Species | White-bellied Parrot | Pionites leucogaster | (Kuhl, 1820) | SA : s Amazonia | ||
11700 | 11700 | ssp | P. l. xanthomerius | (Sclater, PL, 1858) | e Peru, n Bolivia and w Brazil | |||
11701 | 11701 | ssp | P. l. xanthurus | Todd, 1925 | Juruá River to Madeira River (wc Brazil s of the Amazon) | |||
11702 | 11702 | ssp | P. l. leucogaster | (Kuhl, 1820) | Madeira River to Maranhão (ec Brazil s of the Amazon) | |||
11703 | 11703 | Genus | Deroptyus | Wagler, 1832 | ||||
11704 | 11704 | Species | Red-fan Parrot | Deroptyus accipitrinus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | SA : Amazonia | ||
11705 | 11705 | ssp | D. a. accipitrinus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | se Colombia to ne Peru, n Brazil and the Guianas | |||
11706 | 11706 | ssp | D. a. fuscifrons | Hellmayr, 1905 | c Brazil s of the Amazon | |||
11707 | 11707 | Genus | Pyrrhura | Bonaparte, 1856 | ||||
11708 | 11708 | Species | Ochre-marked Parakeet | Pyrrhura cruentata | (Wied-Neuwied, M, 1820) | SA : se Brazil | ||
11709 | 11709 | Species | Blaze-winged Parakeet | Pyrrhura devillei | (Massena & Souancé, 1854) | SA : n Paraguay and sw Brazil | ||
11710 | 11710 | Species | Maroon-bellied Parakeet | Pyrrhura frontalis | (Vieillot, 1818) | SA : se | ENG | Change English name of Pyrrhura frontalis to Maroon-bellied Parakeet (SACC). |
11711 | 11711 | ssp | P. f. frontalis | (Vieillot, 1818) | e Brazil | |||
11712 | 11712 | ssp | P. f. chiripepe | (Vieillot, 1818) | se Brazil to se Paraguay and n Argentina | |||
11713 | 11713 | Species | Pearly Parakeet | Pyrrhura lepida | (Wagler, 1832) | SA : ne Brazil s of Amazon | ||
11714 | 11714 | ssp | P. l. lepida | (Wagler, 1832) | ne Pará and nw Maranhão (cn Brazil) | |||
11715 | 11715 | ssp | P. l. anerythra | Neumann, 1927 | e Pará (ne Brazil) | |||
11716 | 11716 | ssp | P. l. coerulescens | Neumann, 1927 | w, c Maranhão (nc Brazil) | |||
11717 | 11717 | Species | Crimson-bellied Parakeet | Pyrrhura perlata | (Spix, 1824) | SA : c Brazil to n Bolivia | ||
11718 | 11718 | Species | Green-cheeked Parakeet | Pyrrhura molinae | (Massena & Souancé, 1854) | SA : c | ||
11719 | 11719 | ssp | P. m. flavoptera | Maijer, Herzog, Kessler, Friggens & Fjeldså, 1998 | wc Bolivia | |||
11720 | 11720 | ssp | P. m. molinae | (Massena & Souancé, 1854) | highlands of w to sc Bolivia | |||
11721 | 11721 | ssp | P. m. phoenicura | (Schlegel, 1864) | ne Bolivia and w Brazil | |||
11722 | 11722 | ssp | P. m. hypoxantha | Salvadori, 1899 | extreme e Bolivia and sw Brazil | |||
11723 | 11723 | ssp | P. m. restricta | Todd, 1947 | lowlands of e Bolivia | |||
11724 | 11724 | ssp | P. m. australis | Todd, 1915 | s Bolivia to nw Argentina | |||
11725 | 11725 | Species | Pfrimer's Parakeet | Pyrrhura pfrimeri | Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920 | SA : ec Brazil | AS | Pyrrhura pfrimeri is split from P. leucotis (Joseph 2000); SACC 181. |
11726 | 11726 | Species | Grey-breasted Parakeet | Pyrrhura griseipectus | Salvadori, 1900 | SA : ne Brazil | AS | Pyrrhura griseipectus is split from P. leucotis (SACC 403). |
11727 | 11727 | Species | White-eared Parakeet | Pyrrhura leucotis | (Kuhl, 1820) | SA : e, se Brazil | ||
11728 | 11728 | Species | Painted Parakeet | Pyrrhura picta | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | SA : se Panama to Amazonia | ||
11729 | 11729 | ssp | P. p. eisenmanni | Delgado, 1985 | Azuero Pen. (c Panama) | |||
11730 | 11730 | ssp | P. p. subandina | Todd, 1917 | Rio Sinú Valley (nw Colombia) | |||
11731 | 11731 | ssp | P. p. caeruleiceps | Todd, 1947 | e of Aguachica, Cesar and Norte de Santander (n Colombia) and Perijá Mts. (ne Colombia, nw Venezuela) | SSP | Includes pantchenkoi (Joseph 2000; Forshaw 2006). | |
11732 | 11732 | ssp | P. p. picta | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil | |||
11733 | 11733 | Species | Venezuelan Parakeet | Pyrrhura emma | Salvadori, 1891 | SA : n Venezuela | AS | Pyrrhura emma is split from P. leucotis (Ribas et al. 2006); SACC includes in picta but status uncertain. |
11734 | 11734 | Species | Santarem Parakeet | Pyrrhura amazonum | Hellmayr, 1906 | SA : sc, se Amazonia | AS | Pyrrhura amazonum is split from P. picta (SACC 306). |
11735 | 11735 | ssp | P. a. amazonum | Hellmayr, 1906 | n of Amazon River between Monte Allegre and Obidos (s Pará, Brazil), s of Amazon in the Tapajós-Tocantins interfluvium | SSP | Includes microtera (Juniper & Parr 1998; Joseph 2002). | |
11736 | 11736 | ssp | P. a. pallescens | Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926 | Rio Madeira drainage (sw Brazil and n Bolivia) | SSP, TAX | Subspecies epithet P. a. snethlageae (Joseph & Bates, JM, 2002), which was previously used for this taxon, is a junior synonym of P. a. pallescens Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926 (Gaban-Lima & Raposo 2016). | |
11737 | 11737 | ssp | P. a. lucida | Arndt, 2008 | Rio Teles Peres-Rio Cristalino region (Mato Grosso, Brazil) | SSP | Subspecies epithet melanoides Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926 may be a senior synonym of lucida Arndt, 2008, based on its type locality (Gaban-Lima & Raposo 2016). | |
11738 | 11738 | Species | Bonaparte's Parakeet | Pyrrhura lucianii | (Deville, 1851) | SA : w Amazonia | AS | Pyrrhura lucianii is split from P. picta (SACC 306). |
11739 | 11739 | Species | Rose-fronted Parakeet | Pyrrhura roseifrons | (Gray, GR, 1859) | SA : w Amazonia | AS | Pyrrhura roseifrons is split from P. picta (SACC 306). |
11740 | 11740 | ssp | P. r. peruviana | Hocking, Blake & Joseph, 2002 | n Peru and se Ecuador | |||
11741 | 11741 | ssp | P. r. dilutissima | Arndt, 2008 | c Peru | |||
11742 | 11742 | ssp | P. r. parvifrons | Arndt, 2008 | ne Peru | |||
11743 | 11743 | ssp | P. r. roseifrons | (Gray, GR, 1859) | w Brazil, e Peru and n Bolivia | |||
11744 | 11744 | Species | Santa Marta Parakeet | Pyrrhura viridicata | Todd, 1913 | SA : n Colombia | ||
11745 | 11745 | Species | Fiery-shouldered Parakeet | Pyrrhura egregia | (Sclater, PL, 1881) | SA : tepuis | ||
11746 | 11746 | ssp | P. e. egregia | (Sclater, PL, 1881) | se Venezuela and sw Guyana | |||
11747 | 11747 | ssp | P. e. obscura | Zimmer, JT & Phelps, WH, 1946 | s Venezuela and ne Brazil | |||
11748 | 11748 | Species | Maroon-tailed Parakeet | Pyrrhura melanura | (Spix, 1824) | SA : w Amazonia | ||
11749 | 11749 | ssp | P. m. pacifica | Chapman, 1915 | sw Colombia and nw Ecuador | PS | Choco Parakeet is a proposed split from Maroon-tailed Parakeet (Ridgely & Greenfield 2001; Donegan et al. 2016; SACC 524; HBW). | |
11750 | 11750 | ssp | P. m. chapmani | Bond, J & Meyer de Schauensee, 1940 | Andes of s Colombia | PS | Upper Magdalena Parakeet is a proposed split from Maroon-tailed Parakeet (Donegan et al. 2016; HBW). | |
11751 | 11751 | ssp | P. m. melanura | (Spix, 1824) | se Colombia and s Venezuela to e Ecuador, ne Peru and nw Brazil | |||
11752 | 11752 | ssp | P. m. souancei | (Verreaux, J, 1858) | sc Colombia and ec Ecuador | |||
11753 | 11753 | ssp | P. m. berlepschi | Salvadori, 1891 | se Ecuador and n Peru | |||
11754 | 11754 | Species | El Oro Parakeet | Pyrrhura orcesi | Ridgely & Robbins, 1988 | SA : sw Ecuador | ||
11755 | 11755 | Species | White-breasted Parakeet | Pyrrhura albipectus | Chapman, 1914 | SA : se Ecuador | ||
11756 | 11756 | Species | Black-capped Parakeet | Pyrrhura rupicola | (Tschudi, 1844) | SA : sw Amazonia | ||
11757 | 11757 | ssp | P. r. rupicola | (Tschudi, 1844) | c Peru | |||
11758 | 11758 | ssp | P. r. sandiae | Bond, J & Meyer de Schauensee, 1944 | se Peru, extreme w Brazil and n Bolivia | |||
11759 | 11759 | Species | Flame-winged Parakeet | Pyrrhura calliptera | (Massena & Souancé, 1854) | SA : c Colombia | ||
11760 | 11760 | Species | Blood-eared Parakeet | Pyrrhura hoematotis | Souancé, 1857 | SA : n, nw Venezuela | ||
11761 | 11761 | ssp | P. h. immarginata | Zimmer, JT & Phelps, WH, 1944 | Lara (nw Venezuela) | |||
11762 | 11762 | ssp | P. h. hoematotis | Souancé, 1857 | n Venezuela | |||
11763 | 11763 | Species | Rose-crowned Parakeet | Pyrrhura rhodocephala | (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1871) | SA : w Venezuela | ||
11764 | 11764 | Species | Sulphur-winged Parakeet | Pyrrhura hoffmanni | (Cabanis, 1861) | MA : Costa Rica and Panama | ||
11765 | 11765 | ssp | P. h. hoffmanni | (Cabanis, 1861) | s Costa Rica | |||
11766 | 11766 | ssp | P. h. gaudens | Bangs, 1906 | w Panama | |||
11767 | 11767 | Genus | Enicognathus | Gray, GR, 1840 | ||||
11768 | 11768 | Species | Austral Parakeet | Enicognathus ferrugineus | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | SA : Southern Cone | ||
11769 | 11769 | ssp | E. f. minor | (Chapman, 1919) | s Chile and sw Argentina | |||
11770 | 11770 | ssp | E. f. ferrugineus | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | extreme s Chile and Argentina | |||
11771 | 11771 | Species | Slender-billed Parakeet | Enicognathus leptorhynchus | (King, PP, 1831) | SA : c Chile | ||
11772 | 11772 | Genus | Cyanoliseus | Bonaparte, 1854 | ||||
11773 | 11773 | Species | Burrowing Parrot | Cyanoliseus patagonus | (Vieillot, 1818) | SA : Southern Cone | ||
11774 | 11774 | ssp | C. p. andinus | Dabbene & Lillo, 1913 | nw Argentina | |||
11775 | 11775 | ssp | C. p. conlara | Nores & Yzurieta, 1983 | wc Argentina | |||
11776 | 11776 | ssp | C. p. patagonus | (Vieillot, 1818) | c, se Argentina | |||
11777 | 11777 | ssp | C. p. bloxami | Olson, 1995 | c Chile | |||
11778 | 11778 | Genus | Anodorhynchus | Spix, 1824 | ||||
11779 | 11779 | Species | Hyacinth Macaw | Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus | (Latham, 1790) | SA : c Brazil to se Bolivia and ne Paraguay | ||
11780 | 11780 | Species | Lear's Macaw | Anodorhynchus leari | Bonaparte, 1856 | SA : e Brazil | ||
11781 | 11781 | Species | Glaucous Macaw | Anodorhynchus glaucus | (Vieillot, 1816) | SA : se Brazil, e Paraguay, w Uruguay and ne Argentina | ||
11782 | 11782 | Genus | Rhynchopsitta | Bonaparte, 1854 | ||||
11783 | 11783 | Species | Thick-billed Parrot | Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha | (Swainson, 1827) | MA : w Mexico | ||
11784 | 11784 | Species | Maroon-fronted Parrot | Rhynchopsitta terrisi | Moore, RT, 1947 | MA : ec Mexico | ||
11785 | 11785 | Genus | Eupsittula | Bonaparte, 1853 | PHY | Separation of Eupsittula from Aratinga follows Remsen et al. (2013). | ||
11786 | 11786 | Species | Olive-throated Parakeet | Eupsittula nana | (Vigors, 1830) | NA : Mexico to w Panama; also Jamaica | ENG | Change English name to Olive-throated Parakeet per AOU, pending formal split of Aztec Parakeet. |
11787 | 11787 | ssp | E. n. vicinalis | Bangs & Penard, TE, 1919 | ne Mexico | |||
11788 | 11788 | ssp | E. n. astec | (Souancé, 1857) | se Mexico to w Panama | |||
11789 | 11789 | ssp | E. n. nana | (Vigors, 1830) | Jamaica | |||
11790 | 11790 | Species | Orange-fronted Parakeet | Eupsittula canicularis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | MA : w Mexico to w Costa Rica | ||
11791 | 11791 | ssp | E. c. clarae | (Moore, RT, 1937) | wc Mexico | |||
11792 | 11792 | ssp | E. c. eburnirostrum | (Lesson, RP, 1842) | sw Mexico | |||
11793 | 11793 | ssp | E. c. canicularis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | s Mexico to w Costa Rica | |||
11794 | 11794 | Species | Peach-fronted Parakeet | Eupsittula aurea | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA : Amazonia to s Bolivia, Paraguay and n Argentina | ||
11795 | 11795 | Species | Brown-throated Parakeet | Eupsittula pertinax | (Linnaeus, 1758) | MA, SA : Panama through n SA | ||
11796 | 11796 | ssp | E. p. ocularis | (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1865) | Panama | |||
11797 | 11797 | ssp | E. p. aeruginosa | (Linnaeus, 1758) | n Colombia and nw Venezuela | |||
11798 | 11798 | ssp | E. p. griseipecta | (Meyer de Schauensee, 1950) | ne Colombia | |||
11799 | 11799 | ssp | E. p. lehmanni | (Dugand, 1943) | e Colombia | |||
11800 | 11800 | ssp | E. p. arubensis | (Hartert, EJO, 1892) | Aruba (Netherlands Antilles) | |||
11801 | 11801 | ssp | E. p. pertinax | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Curaçao (Netherlands Antilles) | |||
11802 | 11802 | ssp | E. p. xanthogenia | (Bonaparte, 1850) | Bonaire (Netherlands Antilles) | |||
11803 | 11803 | ssp | E. p. tortugensis | (Cory, 1909) | Tortuga I. (off n Venezuela) | |||
11804 | 11804 | ssp | E. p. margaritensis | Cory, 1918 | Margarita I. (off n Venezuela) | |||
11805 | 11805 | ssp | E. p. venezuelae | (Zimmer, JT & Phelps, WH, 1951) | n, c Venezuela | |||
11806 | 11806 | ssp | E. p. surinama | (Zimmer, JT & Phelps, WH, 1951) | ne Venezuela through the n Guianas | |||
11807 | 11807 | ssp | E. p. chrysophrys | (Swainson, 1838) | se Venezuela, c, sw Guiana and adjacent Brazil | |||
11808 | 11808 | ssp | E. p. chrysogenys | (Massena & Souancé, 1854) | nw Brazil | |||
11809 | 11809 | ssp | E. p. paraensis | (Sick, 1959) | nc Brazil | |||
11810 | 11810 | Species | Caatinga Parakeet | Eupsittula cactorum | (Kuhl, 1820) | SA : e Brazil | ||
11811 | 11811 | ssp | E. c. caixana | (Spix, 1824) | ne Brazil | |||
11812 | 11812 | ssp | E. c. cactorum | (Kuhl, 1820) | ec Brazil | |||
11813 | 11813 | Genus | Conuropsis | Salvadori, 1891 | PHY, SEQ | Carolina Parakeet treated as sister to Aratinga parakeets (Kirchman et al. 2012; H&M 4). Joseph et al. (2012) treat as incertae sedis. | ||
11814 | 11814 | Species | Carolina Parakeet | Conuropsis carolinensis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | NA : ec, se USA | ||
11815 | 11815 | ssp | C. c. carolinensis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | se USA | |||
11816 | 11816 | ssp | C. c. ludoviciana | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | ec USA | |||
11817 | 11817 | Genus | Aratinga | Spix, 1824 | PHY, TAX | Revise traditional Aratinga into 4 genera following Remsen et al. (2013); sequence provisional pending revised classification of Psittacidae. | ||
11818 | 11818 | Species | Dusky-headed Parakeet | Aratinga weddellii | (Deville, 1851) | SA : Colombia to Bolivia | ||
11819 | 11819 | Species | Nanday Parakeet | Aratinga nenday | (Vieillot, 1823) | SA : sw Brazil and Bolivia to Paraguay and n Argentina | PHY, TAX | Assignment of Nanday Parakeet (previously Nandayus) to Aratinga follows Tavares et al. (2006); Remsen et al. (2013). Joseph et al. (2012) place Nandayus after Pyrrhura. |
11820 | 11820 | Species | Sun Parakeet | Aratinga solstitialis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | SA : n Brazil (ne Roraima) and w Guyana | ||
11821 | 11821 | Species | Sulphur-breasted Parakeet | Aratinga maculata | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | SA : Pará, Brazil | NEW | Aratinga pintoi is a newly described species (Silveira et al. 2005; SACC 197); correct species name to maculata (Nemésio & Rasmussen 2009; SACC 455). |
11822 | 11822 | Species | Jandaya Parakeet | Aratinga jandaya | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA : ne Brazil | ||
11823 | 11823 | Species | Golden-capped Parakeet | Aratinga auricapillus | (Kuhl, 1820) | SA : se Brazil | ||
11824 | 11824 | ssp | A. a. auricapillus | (Kuhl, 1820) | ec Brazil | |||
11825 | 11825 | ssp | A. a. aurifrons | Spix, 1824 | se Brazil | |||
11826 | 11826 | Genus | Cyanopsitta | Bonaparte, 1854 | ||||
11827 | 11827 | Species | Spix's Macaw | Cyanopsitta spixii | (Wagler, 1832) | SA : e Brazil | ||
11828 | 11828 | Genus | Orthopsittaca | Ridgway, 1912 | ||||
11829 | 11829 | Species | Red-bellied Macaw | Orthopsittaca manilatus | (Boddaert, 1783) | SA : Amazonia | TAX | Change O. manilata to O. manilatus. Original spelling invariable (H&M 4: 367). |
11830 | 11830 | Genus | Primolius | Bonaparte, 1857 | ||||
11831 | 11831 | Species | Blue-headed Macaw | Primolius couloni | (Sclater, PL, 1876) | SA : w Amazonia | ||
11832 | 11832 | Species | Golden-collared Macaw | Primolius auricollis | (Cassin, 1853) | SA : c Brazil, sw Brazil and Bolivia to n Argentina and n Paraguay | ||
11833 | 11833 | Species | Blue-winged Macaw | Primolius maracana | (Vieillot, 1816) | SA : c, e Brazil to e Paraguay and ne Argentina | ||
11834 | 11834 | Genus | Ara | Lacépède, 1799 | SEQ | Sequence follows Johansson et al. (2018); Chesser et al. (2020); NACC 2020-B-06; SACC 869. | ||
11835 | 11835 | Species | Blue-and-yellow Macaw | Ara ararauna | (Linnaeus, 1758) | SA : Amazonia and sc | ||
11836 | 11836 | Species | Blue-throated Macaw | Ara glaucogularis | Dabbene, 1921 | SA : n Bolivia | ||
11837 | 11837 | Species | Chestnut-fronted Macaw | Ara severus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | MA, SA : e Panama to the Guianas, sw Ecuador, n Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil | SSP | Treat species as monotypic; includes castaneifrons (Collar 1997; Juniper & Parr 1998; Forshaw 2006). |
11838 | 11838 | Species | Red-fronted Macaw | Ara rubrogenys | Lafresnaye, 1847 | SA : c Bolivia | ||
11839 | 11839 | Species | Cuban Macaw | Ara tricolor | (Bechstein, 1811) | NA : Cuba | ||
11840 | 11840 | Species | Military Macaw | Ara militaris | (Linnaeus, 1766) | MA, SA : w Mexico and nw, w SA | ||
11841 | 11841 | ssp | A. m. mexicanus | Ridgway, 1915 | w Mexico | |||
11842 | 11842 | ssp | A. m. militaris | (Linnaeus, 1766) | Colombia, nw Venezuela, Ecuador, n, se Peru and nw Bolivia | |||
11843 | 11843 | ssp | A. m. bolivianus | Reichenow, 1908 | c Bolivia and nw Argentina | |||
11844 | 11844 | Species | Great Green Macaw | Ara ambiguus | (Bechstein, 1811) | MA, SA : e Honduras to w Ecuador | ||
11845 | 11845 | ssp | A. a. ambiguus | (Bechstein, 1811) | e Honduras to nw Colombia | |||
11846 | 11846 | ssp | A. a. guayaquilensis | Chapman, 1925 | w Ecuador | |||
11847 | 11847 | Species | Scarlet Macaw | Ara macao | (Linnaeus, 1758) | MA, SA : se Mexico to Colombia and Amazonia | ||
11848 | 11848 | ssp | A. m. cyanopterus | Wiedenfeld, 1995 | se Mexico to Nicaragua | |||
11849 | 11849 | ssp | A. m. macao | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Costa Rica to Bolivia and c Brazil | |||
11850 | 11850 | Species | Red-and-green Macaw | Ara chloropterus | Gray, GR, 1859 | SA : Amazonia and sc | ||
11851 | 11851 | Genus | Leptosittaca | Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1894 | ||||
11852 | 11852 | Species | Golden-plumed Parakeet | Leptosittaca branickii | Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1894 | SA : Colombia to Peru | ||
11853 | 11853 | Genus | Ognorhynchus | Bonaparte, 1857 | ||||
11854 | 11854 | Species | Yellow-eared Parrot | Ognorhynchus icterotis | (Massena & Souancé, 1854) | SA : Colombia and n Ecuador | ||
11855 | 11855 | Genus | Guaruba | Lesson, RP, 1830 | TAX | Correct Guarouba to Guaruba (H&M 3rd corrigenda 8). | ||
11856 | 11856 | Species | Golden Parakeet | Guaruba guarouba | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA : ne Brazil | ||
11857 | 11857 | Genus | Diopsittaca | Ridgway, 1912 | ||||
11858 | 11858 | Species | Red-shouldered Macaw | Diopsittaca nobilis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | SA : Amazonia and sc | ||
11859 | 11859 | ssp | D. n. nobilis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | e Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil | |||
11860 | 11860 | ssp | D. n. cumanensis | (Lichtenstein, MHC, 1823) | nc, ne Brazil (s of the Amazon) | |||
11861 | 11861 | ssp | D. n. longipennis | Neumann, 1931 | c, s Brazil, ne Bolivia and se Peru | |||
11862 | 11862 | Genus | Thectocercus | Ridgway, 1912 | PHY, TAX | Separation of Blue-crowned Parakeet from Aratinga to Thectocercus follows Remsen et al. (2013); SACC 578; see also Urantowka et al. (2012). H&M 4 include in Psittacara. | ||
11863 | 11863 | Species | Blue-crowned Parakeet | Thectocercus acuticaudatus | (Vieillot, 1818) | SA : n, e, se | ||
11864 | 11864 | ssp | T. a. koenigi | (Arndt, 1995) | ne Colombia and n Venezuela | |||
11865 | 11865 | ssp | T. a. neoxenus | (Cory, 1909) | Margarita I. (off Venezuela) | |||
11866 | 11866 | ssp | T. a. haemorrhous | (Spix, 1824) | interior ne Brazil | |||
11867 | 11867 | ssp | T. a. neumanni | (Blake & Traylor, 1947) | upland e Bolivia | |||
11868 | 11868 | ssp | T. a. acuticaudatus | (Vieillot, 1818) | e Bolivia and s Brazil to n Argentina and w Uruguay | |||
11869 | 11869 | Genus | Psittacara | Vigors, 1825 | PHY, TAX | Separation of Psittacara from Aratinga follows Remsen et al. (2013). | ||
11870 | 11870 | Species | Green Parakeet | Psittacara holochlorus | (Sclater, PL, 1859) | MA : nw, e, s Mexico | ||
11871 | 11871 | ssp | P. h. brewsteri | (Nelson, 1928) | nw Mexico | |||
11872 | 11872 | ssp | P. h. holochlorus | (Sclater, PL, 1859) | e, s Mexico | |||
11873 | 11873 | Species | Socorro Parakeet | Psittacara brevipes | (Lawrence, 1871) | MA : Socorro I. | AS | Aratinga brevipes is split from A. holochlorus (Urantowka et al. 2013; Martínez Gómez et al. 2017; Chesser et al. 2019). |
11874 | 11874 | Species | Red-throated Parakeet | Psittacara rubritorquis | (Sclater, PL, 1887) | MA : s Guatemala, Honduras and n Nicaragua | AS | Aratinga rubritorquis is split from A. holochlorus (Forshaw 2010; Martínez Gómez et al. 2017; HBW/BirdLife). |
11875 | 11875 | Species | Pacific Parakeet | Psittacara strenuus | (Ridgway, 1915) | MA : s Mexico to n Nicaragua | ||
11876 | 11876 | Species | Scarlet-fronted Parakeet | Psittacara wagleri | (Gray, GR, 1845) | SA : Colombia and n Venezuela | ||
11877 | 11877 | ssp | P. w. wagleri | (Gray, GR, 1845) | n Colombia and nw Venezuela | |||
11878 | 11878 | ssp | P. w. transilis | (Peters, JL, 1927) | e Colombia and n Venezuela | |||
11879 | 11879 | Species | Cordilleran Parakeet | Psittacara frontatus | (Cabanis, 1846) | SA : w Ecuador to s Peru | AS | Cordilleran Parakeet is split from Scarlet-fronted Parakeet P. wagleri (Corey 1918; Sibley & Monroe 1990; Ridgely & Greenfield 2001; HBW 2014; SACC Psittaciformes/7; Donegan et al. 2016). |
11880 | 11880 | ssp | P. f. frontatus | (Cabanis, 1846) | w Ecuador, w Peru | |||
11881 | 11881 | ssp | P. f. minor | (Carriker, 1933) | c, s Peru | |||
11882 | 11882 | Species | Mitred Parakeet | Psittacara mitratus | (Tschudi, 1844) | SA : c Peru to nw Argentina | AL | Includes Aratinga hockingi and Aratinga alticola as junior synonyms; SACC 473. |
11883 | 11883 | ssp | P. m. chlorogenys | (Arndt, 2006) | n, c Peru | |||
11884 | 11884 | ssp | P. m. mitratus | (Tschudi, 1844) | s Peru to Bolivia and nw Argentina | |||
11885 | 11885 | ssp | P. m. tucumanus | (Arndt, 2006) | nw, nc Argentina | |||
11886 | 11886 | Species | Red-masked Parakeet | Psittacara erythrogenys | Lesson, RP, 1844 | SA : w Ecuador and nw Peru | ||
11887 | 11887 | Species | Finsch's Parakeet | Psittacara finschi | (Salvin, 1871) | MA : Nicaragua to Panama | ||
11888 | 11888 | Species | White-eyed Parakeet | Psittacara leucophthalmus | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | SA : Amazonia and sc | ||
11889 | 11889 | ssp | P. l. callogenys | (Salvadori, 1891) | w Amazonia | |||
11890 | 11890 | ssp | P. l. leucophthalmus | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | e Venezuela and the Guianas through Brazil to Bolivia, Paraguay and n Argentina | |||
11891 | 11891 | ssp | P. l. nicefori | (Meyer de Schauensee, 1946) | e Colombia | |||
11892 | 11892 | Species | Cuban Parakeet | Psittacara euops | (Wagler, 1832) | NA : Cuba | ||
11893 | 11893 | Species | Hispaniolan Parakeet | Psittacara chloropterus | Souancé, 1856 | NA : Hispaniola | ||
11894 | 11894 | Species | Puerto Rican Parakeet | Psittacara maugei | Souancé, 1856 | NA : Puerto Rico and Mona I. | EXT, AS | Psittacara maugei is treated as a species by Olson (2015) and NACC 2016-B-11. |
11895 | 11895 | Blank | ||||||
11896 | 11896 | Family | Old World Parrots | Family Psittaculidae | ||||
11897 | 11897 | Genus | Psittrichas | Lesson, RP, 1831 | ||||
11898 | 11898 | Species | Pesquet's Parrot | Psittrichas fulgidus | (Lesson, RP, 1830) | AU : montane New Guinea | PHY, TAX | Psittrichas and Coracopsis are basal to remaining Old World parrots (Kundu et al. 2012; Joseph et al. 2012; H&M 4); Joseph et al. (2012) rank as family Psittrichasidae. |
11899 | 11899 | Genus | Mascarinus | Lesson, RP, 1830 | TAX | Kundu et al. (2012) merge Mascarinus with Coracopsis, but see Joseph et al. (2012); Podsiadlowski et al. (2016). Related to Psittacula. | ||
11900 | 11900 | Species | Mascarene Parrot | Mascarinus mascarinus | (Linnaeus, 1771) | IO : Réunion (w Mascarenes) | TAX | Species-group name mascarinus conserved as a justified emendation of punctuated original spelling, Psittacus mascarin. ICZN Opinion 2455. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, vol. 77, pp., 2020. |
11901 | 11901 | Genus | Coracopsis | Wagler, 1832 | ||||
11902 | 11902 | Species | Greater Vasa Parrot | Coracopsis vasa | (Shaw, 1812) | AF : nw, c Comoros and Madagascar | ||
11903 | 11903 | ssp | C. v. comorensis | (Peters, W, 1854) | Grande Comore (=Njazidja), Mohéli (=Mwali) and Anjouan (=Nzwani; nw, c Comoros) | |||
11904 | 11904 | ssp | C. v. drouhardi | Lavauden, 1929 | w, s Madagascar | |||
11905 | 11905 | ssp | C. v. vasa | (Shaw, 1812) | e Madagascar | |||
11906 | 11906 | Species | Seychelles Black Parrot | Coracopsis barklyi | Newton, E, 1867 | IO: Praslin and Curieuse (just n of Praslin); formerly Aride and Marianne (ne Inner Is., ne Seychelles) | AS | Split from Coracopsis nigra. Treated as full species based on genetic divergence and behavior (Kundu et al. 2012; Jackson et al. 2016;H&M 4; BLI). |
11907 | 11907 | Species | Comoro Black Parrot | Coracopsis sibilans | Milne-Edwards & Oustalet, 1885 | AF : montane Grande Comore (=Njazidja) and Anjouan (=Nzwani; nw, ec Comoros) | AS | Comoro Black Parrot Coracopsis sibilans is split from Coracopsis nigra based on genetic divergence and significant vocal and size differences (Kundu et al. 2012; Jackson et al. 2016; HBW/BirdLife). |
11908 | 11908 | Species | Lesser Vasa Parrot | Coracopsis nigra | (Linnaeus, 1758) | AF : Madagascar | ||
11909 | 11909 | ssp | C. n. libs | Bangs, 1927 | w, s Madagascar | |||
11910 | 11910 | ssp | C. n. nigra | (Linnaeus, 1758) | e Madagascar | |||
11911 | 11911 | Genus | Micropsitta | Lesson, RP, 1831 | ||||
11912 | 11912 | Species | Yellow-capped Pygmy Parrot | Micropsitta keiensis | (Salvadori, 1876) | AU : Kai Is. (se Moluccas) and New Guinea and w satellites | ||
11913 | 11913 | ssp | M. k. keiensis | (Salvadori, 1876) | Kai Is. (se Moluccas), Aru Is. and s New Guinea | SSP | Includes viridipectus (Beehler & Pratt 2016). | |
11914 | 11914 | ssp | M. k. chloroxantha | Oberholser, 1917 | Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea) and Bird's Head and Neck (nw New Guinea) | |||
11915 | 11915 | Species | Geelvink Pygmy Parrot | Micropsitta geelvinkiana | (Schlegel, 1871) | AU : Numfor and Biak (Geelvink Bay is., nw of New Guinea) | ||
11916 | 11916 | ssp | M. g. geelvinkiana | (Schlegel, 1871) | Numfor (Geelvink Bay is., nw of New Guinea) | |||
11917 | 11917 | ssp | M. g. misoriensis | (Salvadori, 1876) | Biak (Geelvink Bay is., nw of New Guinea) | |||
11918 | 11918 | Species | Buff-faced Pygmy Parrot | Micropsitta pusio | (Sclater, PL, 1866) | AU : n, se New Guinea and e Bismarck Arch. | ||
11919 | 11919 | ssp | M. p. beccarii | (Salvadori, 1876) | n, ne New Guinea and is. between New Guinea and New Britain (sw Bismarck Arch.) | |||
11920 | 11920 | ssp | M. p. pusio | (Sclater, PL, 1866) | se New Guinea, New Britain and satellites (se Bismarck Arch.) | |||
11921 | 11921 | ssp | M. p. harterti | Mayr, 1940 | Fergusson (D'Entrecasteaux Arch., e of se New Guinea) | |||
11922 | 11922 | ssp | M. p. stresemanni | Hartert, EJO, 1926 | Misima and Tagula (w, c Louisiade Arch., e of se New Guinea) | |||
11923 | 11923 | Species | Meek's Pygmy Parrot | Micropsitta meeki | Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1914 | AU : Admiralty and St. Matthias is. (nw, nc Bismarck Arch.) | ENG | Change English name of Micropsitta meeki to Meek’s Pygmy Parrot (Gregory 2009). |
11924 | 11924 | ssp | M. m. meeki | Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1914 | Manus and Rambutyo (se of Manus; nw Admiralty Is.) | |||
11925 | 11925 | ssp | M. m. proxima | Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1924 | Mussau, Eloaua (s of Mussau) and Emirau (=Squally I.; St. Matthias Is.) | |||
11926 | 11926 | Species | Finsch's Pygmy Parrot | Micropsitta finschii | (Ramsay, EP, 1881) | AU : ne Bismarck Arch. and Solomon Is. | ENG | Change English name of Micropsitta finschii to Finsch’s Pygmy Parrot (Gregory 2009). |
11927 | 11927 | ssp | M. f. viridifrons | (Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1899) | Lavongai (=New Hanover), New Ireland and satellites (ne Bismarck Arch.) | |||
11928 | 11928 | ssp | M. f. nanina | (Tristram, 1891) | Buka, Bougainville, Choiseul and Isabel (n, e Solomon Is.) | |||
11929 | 11929 | ssp | M. f. tristrami | (Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1902) | New Georgia group (wc Solomon Is.) | |||
11930 | 11930 | ssp | M. f. aolae | (Ogilvie-Grant, 1888) | Russell Is. (w of Guadalcanal), Guadalcanal, Florida Is. and Malaita (cs Solomon Is.) | |||
11931 | 11931 | ssp | M. f. finschii | (Ramsay, EP, 1881) | Makira (=San Cristóbal), Ugi (n of w Makira) and Rennell (se Solomon Is.) | |||
11932 | 11932 | Species | Red-breasted Pygmy Parrot | Micropsitta bruijnii | (Salvadori, 1875) | AU : Moluccas to Bismarck Arch. and Solomon Is. | ENG | Change English name of Micropsitta bruijnii to Red-breasted Pygmy Parrot (Gregory 2009). |
11933 | 11933 | ssp | M. b. buruensis | Arndt, 1999 | Buru (wc Moluccas) | |||
11934 | 11934 | ssp | M. b. pileata | Mayr, 1940 | Seram (ec Moluccas) | |||
11935 | 11935 | ssp | M. b. bruijnii | (Salvadori, 1875) | montane New Guinea | |||
11936 | 11936 | ssp | M. b. necopinata | Hartert, EJO, 1925 | montane New Britain and New Ireland (e Bismarck Arch.) | |||
11937 | 11937 | ssp | M. b. rosea | Mayr, 1940 | montane Bougainville, Kolombangara and Guadalcanal (n to sc Solomon Is.) | |||
11938 | 11938 | Genus | Polytelis | Wagler, 1832 | ||||
11939 | 11939 | Species | Superb Parrot | Polytelis swainsonii | (Desmarest, 1826) | AU : nc NSW to nc VIC (inland se Australia) | ||
11940 | 11940 | Species | Regent Parrot | Polytelis anthopeplus | (Lear, 1831) | AU : sw, sc Australia | ||
11941 | 11941 | ssp | P. a. anthopeplus | (Lear, 1831) | sw WA (sw Australia) | |||
11942 | 11942 | ssp | P. a. monarchoides | Schodde, 1993 | se SA, sw NSW and nw VIC (sc Australia) | |||
11943 | 11943 | Species | Princess Parrot | Polytelis alexandrae | Gould, 1863 | AU : Great Sandy Desert, nc, sc WA and sw NT; nomadic elsewhere in wc Australia | ||
11944 | 11944 | Genus | Alisterus | Mathews, 1911 | ||||
11945 | 11945 | Species | Moluccan King Parrot | Alisterus amboinensis | (Linnaeus, 1766) | AU : islands e of Sulawesi, Moluccas and nw New Guinea | ||
11946 | 11946 | ssp | A. a. hypophonius | (Müller, S, 1843) | Halmahera (n Moluccas) | |||
11947 | 11947 | ssp | A. a. sulaensis | (Reichenow, 1881) | Sula Is. (e of Sulawesi) | |||
11948 | 11948 | ssp | A. a. versicolor | Neumann, 1939 | Peleng (Banggai Is., e of Sulawesi) | |||
11949 | 11949 | ssp | A. a. buruensis | (Salvadori, 1876) | Buru (wc Moluccas) | |||
11950 | 11950 | ssp | A. a. amboinensis | (Linnaeus, 1766) | Boano, Ambon and Seram (ec Moluccas) | |||
11951 | 11951 | ssp | A. a. dorsalis | (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832) | Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea) and Bird's Head and Neck (nw New Guinea) | |||
11952 | 11952 | Species | Papuan King Parrot | Alisterus chloropterus | (Ramsay, EP, 1879) | AU : montane New Guinea (except nw) | ||
11953 | 11953 | ssp | A. c. moszkowskii | (Reichenow, 1911) | montane n New Guinea | |||
11954 | 11954 | ssp | A. c. callopterus | (D'Albertis & Salvadori, 1879) | montane wc to ec New Guinea | |||
11955 | 11955 | ssp | A. c. chloropterus | (Ramsay, EP, 1879) | montane ne (Huon Pen.) and se New Guinea | |||
11956 | 11956 | Species | Australian King Parrot | Alisterus scapularis | (Lichtenstein, MHC, 1816) | AU : e Australia | ||
11957 | 11957 | ssp | A. s. minor | Mathews, 1911 | se Cape York Pen., ne QLD (ne Australia) | |||
11958 | 11958 | ssp | A. s. scapularis | (Lichtenstein, MHC, 1816) | ec QLD to s VIC (ec, se Australia) | |||
11959 | 11959 | Genus | Aprosmictus | Gould, 1842 | ||||
11960 | 11960 | Species | Jonquil Parrot | Aprosmictus jonquillaceus | (Vieillot, 1818) | AU : Rote, Timor and Wetar (e Lesser Sundas) | ||
11961 | 11961 | ssp | A. j. jonquillaceus | (Vieillot, 1818) | Rote and Timor (e Lesser Sundas) | |||
11962 | 11962 | ssp | A. j. wetterensis | (Salvadori, 1891) | Wetar (e Lesser Sundas) | |||
11963 | 11963 | Species | Red-winged Parrot | Aprosmictus erythropterus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | AU : sc New Guinea and n, e Australia | ||
11964 | 11964 | ssp | A. e. coccineopterus | (Gould, 1865) | Trans-Fly (sc New Guinea) and Kimberley region, ne NT to Cape York Pen., ne QLD (n Australia) | SSP | Includes papua (Beehler & Pratt 2016). A. e. coccineopterus is a weakly differentiated subspecies not recognized by some (e.g. Schodde & Mason 1997; Menkhorst et al. 2017). | |
11965 | 11965 | ssp | A. e. erythropterus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | ec QLD to c NSW (ec Australia) | |||
11966 | 11966 | Genus | Prioniturus | Wagler, 1832 | ||||
11967 | 11967 | Species | Buru Racket-tail | Prioniturus mada | Hartert, EJO, 1900 | AU : Buru (wc Moluccas) | ||
11968 | 11968 | Species | Golden-mantled Racket-tail | Prioniturus platurus | (Vieillot, 1818) | AU : Sulawesi, satellites and Celebes Sea is. | ||
11969 | 11969 | ssp | P. p. talautensis | Hartert, EJO, 1898 | Talaud Is. (ne of Sulawesi) | |||
11970 | 11970 | ssp | P. p. platurus | (Vieillot, 1818) | Sulawesi and satellites | |||
11971 | 11971 | ssp | P. p. sinerubris | Forshaw, 1971 | Taliabu and Mangole (Sula Is., e of Sulawesi) | |||
11972 | 11972 | Species | Mindanao Racket-tail | Prioniturus waterstradti | Rothschild, 1904 | OR : montane Mindanao (s Philippines) | AS | Prioniturus waterstradti is split from P. montanus (Juniper & Parr 1998); recognized by BLI. |
11973 | 11973 | ssp | P. w. malindangensis | Mearns, 1909 | montane w Mindanao (s Philippines) | |||
11974 | 11974 | ssp | P. w. waterstradti | Rothschild, 1904 | montane se Mindanao (s Philippines) | |||
11975 | 11975 | Species | Montane Racket-tail | Prioniturus montanus | Ogilvie-Grant, 1895 | OR : montane n Luzon (n Philippines) | ||
11976 | 11976 | Species | Blue-headed Racket-tail | Prioniturus platenae | Blasius, W, 1888 | OR : Palawan group (sw Philippines) | ||
11977 | 11977 | Species | Mindoro Racket-tail | Prioniturus mindorensis | Steere, 1890 | OR : Mindoro (nc Philippines) | AS | Prioniturus mindorensis is split from Blue-crowned Racket-tail P. discurus (Schweitzer et al. 2012; H&M 4) based on its position in a different clade. |
11978 | 11978 | Species | Blue-winged Racket-tail | Prioniturus verticalis | Sharpe, 1893 | OR : Sulu Arch. (s Philippines) | ||
11979 | 11979 | Species | Yellow-breasted Racket-tail | Prioniturus flavicans | Cassin, 1853 | AU : n Sulawesi, Bangka and Lembeh (n, e of ne Sulawesi) and Togian Is. (between ne and ec Sulawesi) | ||
11980 | 11980 | Species | Green Racket-tail | Prioniturus luconensis | Steere, 1890 | OR : Luzon (n Philippines) | ||
11981 | 11981 | Species | Blue-crowned Racket-tail | Prioniturus discurus | (Vieillot, 1822) | OR : Philippines (except n Luzon, Mindoro and Palawan group) | ||
11982 | 11982 | ssp | P. d. whiteheadi | Salomonsen, 1953 | Luzon to Leyte and Bohol (n, ec Philippines) | |||
11983 | 11983 | ssp | P. d. discurus | (Vieillot, 1822) | Mindanao, Basilan and Sulu Arch. (s Philippines) | |||
11984 | 11984 | Genus | Eclectus | Wagler, 1832 | ||||
11985 | 11985 | Species | Moluccan Eclectus | Eclectus roratus | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | AU : n, c Moluccas | AS, ENG | Moluccan Eclectus E. roratus (including vosmaeri and, tentatively, the extinct westermani) is split from the Eclectus Parrot complex (HBW/BirdLife). Change English name of Eclectus Parrot to Moluccan Eclectus with the split of the Eclectus Parrot complex (HBW/BirdLife). |
11986 | 11986 | ssp | E. r. vosmaeri | (Rothschild, 1922) | Morotai to Obi (n Moluccas) | |||
11987 | 11987 | ssp | E. r. roratus | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | Buru, Seram, Ambon, Haruku and Saparua (s of sw Seram; c Moluccas) | |||
11988 | 11988 | ssp | E. r. westermani | (Bonaparte, 1850) | Provenance unknown. ? Banda Sea region (e Indonesia) | EXT | Eclectus roratus westermani often considered a possible hybrid or an aberrant roratus, but compelling evidence suggests otherwise. Known only from captive specimens (Forshaw & Cooper 1977; Juniper & Parr 1998; Roselaar & Prins 2000). Tentatively retained as a subspecies of Moluccan Electus E. roratus based on similar plumage, though smaller size. | |
11989 | 11989 | Species | Sumba Eclectus | Eclectus cornelia | Bonaparte, 1850 | AU : Sumba (c Lesser Sundas) | AS | Sumba Eclectus E. cornelia is split from Eclectus roratus based on larger size and substantial differences in female plumage, coupled with supporting molecular data (HBW/BirdLife; Braun et al. 2017). |
11990 | 11990 | Species | Tanimbar Eclectus | Eclectus riedeli | Meyer, AB, 1882 | AU : Tanimbar Is. (s Moluccas) | AS | Tanimbar Eclectus E. riedeli is split from Eclectus roratus based on smaller size and substantial differences in female plumage, coupled with supporting molecular data (HBW/BirdLife; Braun et al. 2017). |
11991 | 11991 | Species | Papuan Eclectus | Eclectus polychloros | (Scopoli, 1786) | AU : Kai Is. (se Moluccas), New Guinea, Bismarck Arch., Solomon Is., and ne Australia | AS, SSP | Papuan Eclectus E. polychloros (including solomonensis and macgillivrayi) is split from Eclectus roratus based on differences in plumage and molecular data (HBW/BirdLife; Braun et al. 2017). The nominate subspecies includes aruensis and biaki (Beehler & Pratt 2016). |
11992 | 11992 | ssp | E. p. polychloros | (Scopoli, 1786) | Kai Is. (se Moluccas), New Guinea and satellites | |||
11993 | 11993 | ssp | E. p. solomonensis | Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1901 | Bismarck Arch. including Admiralty Is. (but not St. Matthias group), and Solomon Is. to Makira (s Solomon Is.) | |||
11994 | 11994 | ssp | E. p. macgillivrayi | Mathews, 1913 | ec Cape York Pen., ne QLD (ne Australia) | |||
11995 | 11995 | Species | Oceanic Eclectus | Eclectus infectus | Steadman, 2006 | AU : Tonga (sw Polynesia), Vanuatu, ? Fiji | EXT | Eclectus infectus is known primarily from late Holocene skeletal material and one crude contemporary drawing of a living bird rendered on Vava'u, Tonga in 1793 (Olson, 2006; Steadman, 2006; HBW/BirdLife). |
11996 | 11996 | Genus | Geoffroyus | Bonaparte, 1850 | ||||
11997 | 11997 | Species | Red-cheeked Parrot | Geoffroyus geoffroyi | (Bechstein, 1811) | AU : Moluccas and Lesser Sundas to ne Australia | ||
11998 | 11998 | ssp | G. g. cyanicollis | (Müller, S, 1841) | Morotai, Halmahera and Bacan (n Moluccas) | |||
11999 | 11999 | ssp | G. g. obiensis | (Finsch, 1868) | Bisa and Obi (nc Moluccas) | |||
12000 | 12000 | ssp | G. g. rhodops | (Schlegel, 1864) | Buru, Seram, Boano (nw of Seram), Ambon, Haruku and Saparua (s of sw Seram; c Moluccas) | SSP | Includes ssp. explorator (White & Bruce 1986; Dickinson & Christidis 2021). | |
12001 | 12001 | ssp | G. g. keyensis | Finsch, 1868 | Kai Is. (se Moluccas) | |||
12002 | 12002 | ssp | G. g. floresianus | Salvadori, 1891 | Lombok to Flores and Sumba (w, c Lesser Sundas) | |||
12003 | 12003 | ssp | G. g. geoffroyi | (Bechstein, 1811) | Timor, Semau (w of Timor) and Wetar (e Lesser Sundas) | |||
12004 | 12004 | ssp | G. g. timorlaoensis | Meyer, AB, 1884 | Tanimbar Is. (s Moluccas) | |||
12005 | 12005 | ssp | G. g. pucherani | Souancé, 1856 | Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea) and Bird's Head (nw New Guinea) | |||
12006 | 12006 | ssp | G. g. minor | Neumann, 1922 | n New Guinea | |||
12007 | 12007 | ssp | G. g. jobiensis | (Meyer, AB, 1874) | Yapen and Meos Num (Geelvink Bay is., nw New Guinea) | |||
12008 | 12008 | ssp | G. g. mysorensis | (Meyer, AB, 1874) | Biak and Numfor (Geelvink Bay is., nw New Guinea) | SSP | Correct original spelling (H&M 4:372). | |
12009 | 12009 | ssp | G. g. sudestiensis | De Vis, 1890 | Misima and Tagula (w, c Louisiade Arch., e of se New Guinea) | |||
12010 | 12010 | ssp | G. g. cyanicarpus | Hartert, EJO, 1899 | Rossel (e Louisiade Arch., e of se New Guinea) | |||
12011 | 12011 | ssp | G. g. aruensis | (Gray, GR, 1858) | Aru Is. (sw of New Guinea), s, ne (Huon Pen.), se New Guinea and D'Entrecasteaux Arch. (e of se New Guinea) | SSP | Includes orientalis (Beehler & Pratt 2016). | |
12012 | 12012 | ssp | G. g. maclennani | (MacGillivray, WDK, 1913) | ec Cape York Pen., ne QLD (ne Australia) | |||
12013 | 12013 | Species | Blue-collared Parrot | Geoffroyus simplex | (Meyer, AB, 1874) | AU : montane New Guinea | ||
12014 | 12014 | ssp | G. s. simplex | (Meyer, AB, 1874) | montane Bird's Head (nw New Guinea) | |||
12015 | 12015 | ssp | G. s. buergersi | Neumann, 1922 | montane wc to se New Guinea | |||
12016 | 12016 | Species | Song Parrot | Geoffroyus heteroclitus | (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841) | AU : e Bismarck Arch. and Solomon Is. | ENG | Change English name of Geoffroyus heteroclitus to Song Parrot (Gregory 2009). |
12017 | 12017 | ssp | G. h. heteroclitus | (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841) | e Bismarck Arch. from Lavongai (=New Hanover) and Umboi (w of New Britain) through Solomon Is. to Makira (except Rennell) | |||
12018 | 12018 | ssp | G. h. hyacinthinus | Mayr, 1931 | Rennell (sw Solomon Is.) | |||
12019 | 12019 | Genus | Psittinus | Blyth, 1842 | ||||
12020 | 12020 | Species | Blue-rumped Parrot | Psittinus cyanurus | (Forster, JR, 1795) | OR : Malay Pen., Sumatra and satellites and Borneo | ||
12021 | 12021 | ssp | P. c. cyanurus | (Forster, JR, 1795) | Malay Pen., Sumatra, Riau and Lingga is. (e of c Sumatra), Bangka (e of s Sumatra) and Borneo | |||
12022 | 12022 | ssp | P. c. pontius | Oberholser, 1912 | Mentawai Is. (w of c Sumatra) | |||
12023 | 12023 | Species | Simeulue Parrot | Psittinus abbotti | Richmond, 1902 | OR : Simeulue and Siumat (w of n Sumatra) | AS | Simeulue Parrot Psittinus abbotti is split from P. cyanurus based on substantial structural and plumage differences (Eaton et al. 2016, 2021; HBW/BirdLife). |
12024 | 12024 | Genus | Tanygnathus | Wagler, 1832 | ||||
12025 | 12025 | Species | Great-billed Parrot | Tanygnathus megalorynchos | (Boddaert, 1783) | AU : satellites of Sulawesi region, Moluccas, c, e Lesser Sundas and Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea) | ||
12026 | 12026 | ssp | T. m. megalorynchos | (Boddaert, 1783) | satellites of Sulawesi and Flores to Moluccas and Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea); formerly Balut and Sarangani, off s Mindanao (s Philippines) | |||
12027 | 12027 | ssp | T. m. affinis | Wallace, 1863 | Buru, Seram, Ambon, Haruku (s of sw Seram) and Seram Laut (se of Seram; c Moluccas) | |||
12028 | 12028 | ssp | T. m. sumbensis | Meyer, AB, 1881 | Sumba (c Lesser Sundas) | |||
12029 | 12029 | ssp | T. m. hellmayri | Mayr, 1944 | Rote, Semau and sw Timor (e Lesser Sundas) | |||
12030 | 12030 | ssp | T. m. subaffinis | Sclater, PL, 1883 | Babar (far e Lesser Sundas) and Tanimbar Is. (s Moluccas) | |||
12031 | 12031 | Species | Blue-naped Parrot | Tanygnathus lucionensis | (Linnaeus, 1766) | OR : Philippines to islands off ne Borneo | ||
12032 | 12032 | ssp | T. l. lucionensis | (Linnaeus, 1766) | Luzon and Mindoro (n Philippines) | |||
12033 | 12033 | ssp | T. l. hybridus | Salomonsen, 1952 | Polillo (n Philippines) | |||
12034 | 12034 | ssp | T. l. salvadorii | Ogilvie-Grant, 1896 | c Philippines to Si Amil (e of ne Borneo) and Maratua (e of ne Borneo) | SSP | Includes horrisonus (Forshaw 2006; Juniper & Parr 1998). | |
12035 | 12035 | ssp | T. l. talautensis | Meyer, AB & Wiglesworth, 1895 | Talaud Is. (ne of Sulawesi) | |||
12036 | 12036 | Species | Blue-backed Parrot | Tanygnathus everetti | Tweeddale, 1877 | OR : Philippines | AS | Tanygnathus everetti (including duponti, freeri and burbidgii) is split from T. sumatranus based on plumage, eye color and genetic divergence (Arndt et al. 2019; Eaton et al. 2021). Note that the English name Blue-backed Parrot follows the split species. |
12037 | 12037 | ssp | T. e. duponti | Parkes, 1971 | Luzon (n Philippines) | |||
12038 | 12038 | ssp | T. e. freeri | McGregor, 1910 | Polillo (n Philippines) | |||
12039 | 12039 | ssp | T. e. everetti | Tweeddale, 1877 | Visayas and Mindanao (c, s Philippines) | |||
12040 | 12040 | ssp | T. e. burbidgii | Sharpe, 1879 | Sulu Arch. (s Philippines) | |||
12041 | 12041 | Species | Azure-rumped Parrot | Tanygnathus sumatranus | (Raffles, 1822) | AU : Sulawesi region | ENG | Change English name of Tanygnathus sumatranus from Blue-backed Parrot to Azure-rumped Parrot with split of T. everetti (Eaton et al. 2021). |
12042 | 12042 | ssp | T. s. sumatranus | (Raffles, 1822) | Sulawesi and satellites and Banggai and Sula is. (e of Sulawesi) | |||
12043 | 12043 | ssp | T. s. sangirensis | Meyer, AB & Wiglesworth, 1894 | Sangihe and Talaud Is. (n of Sulawesi) | SSP | Add subspecies sangirensis (Arndt et al. 2019; Eaton et al. 2021; HBW/BirdLife). | |
12044 | 12044 | Species | Black-lored Parrot | Tanygnathus gramineus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | AU : montane Buru (wc Moluccas) | ||
12045 | 12045 | Genus | Psittacula | Cuvier, 1800 | PHY, TAX | Psittacula may be paraphyletic relative to Tanygnathus and Psittinus. See Braun et al. (2016) for a phylogeny of Psittacula and allies. | ||
12046 | 12046 | Species | Grey-headed Parakeet | Psittacula finschii | (Hume, 1874) | OR : se Asia | ||
12047 | 12047 | Species | Slaty-headed Parakeet | Psittacula himalayana | (Lesson, RP, 1831) | OR : Himalayas | ||
12048 | 12048 | Species | Blossom-headed Parakeet | Psittacula roseata | Biswas, 1951 | OR : se Asia | ||
12049 | 12049 | ssp | P. r. roseata | Biswas, 1951 | West Bengal (India) to Bangladesh | |||
12050 | 12050 | ssp | P. r. juneae | Biswas, 1951 | ne India and n Myanmar to Indochina | |||
12051 | 12051 | Species | Plum-headed Parakeet | Psittacula cyanocephala | (Linnaeus, 1766) | OR : India | ||
12052 | 12052 | Species | Red-breasted Parakeet | Psittacula alexandri | (Linnaeus, 1758) | OR : n India to islands w of Sumatra, Java and Bali and satellites, and Borneo | ||
12053 | 12053 | ssp | P. a. fasciata | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | n India to s China and Indochina | |||
12054 | 12054 | ssp | P. a. abbotti | (Oberholser, 1919) | Andaman Is. | |||
12055 | 12055 | ssp | P. a. cala | (Oberholser, 1912) | Simeulue (w of n Sumatra) | |||
12056 | 12056 | ssp | P. a. major | (Richmond, 1902) | Lasia and Babi Is. (w of n Sumatra) | |||
12057 | 12057 | ssp | P. a. perionca | (Oberholser, 1912) | Nias (w of n Sumatra) | |||
12058 | 12058 | ssp | P. a. alexandri | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Java, Bali and s Borneo | |||
12059 | 12059 | ssp | P. a. dammermani | Chasen & Kloss, 1932 | Karimunjawa Is. (n of c Java) | |||
12060 | 12060 | ssp | P. a. kangeanensis | Hoogerwerf, 1962 | Kangean Is. (n of Bali) | |||
12061 | 12061 | Species | Lord Derby's Parakeet | Psittacula derbiana | (Fraser, 1852) | OR : sw China, ne India | ||
12062 | 12062 | Species | Long-tailed Parakeet | Psittacula longicauda | (Boddaert, 1783) | OR : Andaman and Nicobar Is., Malay Pen., Sumatra and most satellites, and Borneo | ||
12063 | 12063 | ssp | P. l. tytleri | (Hume, 1874) | Andaman and Cocos Is. | |||
12064 | 12064 | ssp | P. l. nicobarica | (Gould, 1857) | Nicobar Is. | |||
12065 | 12065 | ssp | P. l. modesta | (Fraser, 1845) | Enggano (w of s Sumatra) | |||
12066 | 12066 | ssp | P. l. longicauda | (Boddaert, 1783) | s Malay Pen., Sumatra, Nias (w of n Sumatra), Bangka (e of s Sumatra) and Borneo | |||
12067 | 12067 | ssp | P. l. defontainei | Chasen, 1935 | Riau Is. (e of c Sumatra), Belitung (e of s Sumatra), Natuna Is. (nw of Borneo), Karimata Is. (w of Borneo) | |||
12068 | 12068 | Species | Blue-winged Parakeet | Psittacula columboides | (Vigors, 1830) | OR : sw India | ||
12069 | 12069 | Species | Layard's Parakeet | Psittacula calthrapae | (Blyth, 1849) | OR : Sri Lanka | TAX | Change Psittacula calthropae to Psittacula calthrapae. Original spelling (H&M 4: 374). |
12070 | 12070 | Species | Alexandrine Parakeet | Psittacula eupatria | (Linnaeus, 1766) | OR : India through se Asia | ||
12071 | 12071 | ssp | P. e. nipalensis | (Hodgson, 1836) | e Afghanistan to Bangladesh | |||
12072 | 12072 | ssp | P. e. eupatria | (Linnaeus, 1766) | s India and Sri Lanka | |||
12073 | 12073 | ssp | P. e. magnirostris | (Ball, 1872) | Andaman Is. | |||
12074 | 12074 | ssp | P. e. avensis | (Kloss, 1917) | ne India and n Myanmar | |||
12075 | 12075 | ssp | P. e. siamensis | (Kloss, 1917) | n, w Thailand and Indochina | |||
12076 | 12076 | Species | Seychelles Parakeet | Psittacula wardi | (Newton, E, 1867) | IO : Silhouette, Mahe and Praslin (Inner Is., ne Seychelles) | ||
12077 | 12077 | Species | Rose-ringed Parakeet | Psittacula krameri | (Scopoli, 1769) | AF, OR : w, c, e AF, Pakistan to Myanmar | ||
12078 | 12078 | ssp | P. k. krameri | (Scopoli, 1769) | s Mauritania and Senegal to s Sudan and w Uganda | |||
12079 | 12079 | ssp | P. k. parvirostris | (Souancé, 1856) | e Sudan to nw Somalia | |||
12080 | 12080 | ssp | P. k. borealis | (Neumann, 1915) | nw Pakistan to se China and c Myanmar | |||
12081 | 12081 | ssp | P. k. manillensis | (Bechstein, 1800) | s India and Sri Lanka | |||
12082 | 12082 | Species | Echo Parakeet | Psittacula eques | (Boddaert, 1783) | IO : Mascarenes | TAX, ENG | Change scientific name of Psittacula echo to P. eques; conspecific with the extinct Reunion form whose scientific name has priority. Change English name of Psittacula echo from Mauritius Parakeet to Echo Parakeet (Cheke & Hume 2008; BLI). Small mtDNA differences between P. echo and P. eques support conspecific treatment (Jackson et al. 2015). |
12083 | 12083 | ssp | P. e. eques | (Boddaert, 1783) | Réunion (w Mascarenes) | |||
12084 | 12084 | ssp | P. e. echo | (Newton, A & Newton, E, 1876) | Mauritius (c Mascarenes) | SSP | It has been proposed that P. e. echo may not be a valid taxon but rather that P. eques should be treated as a monotypic species based on the observation that the plumage of the single known specimen of the extinct P. e. eques falls within the spectrum of plumages demonstrated within the extant Mauritius population (Jansen & Cheke 2021). | |
12085 | 12085 | Species | Newton's Parakeet | Psittacula exsul | (Newton, A, 1872) | IO : Rodrigues (e Mascarenes) | ||
12086 | 12086 | Species | Nicobar Parakeet | Psittacula caniceps | (Blyth, 1846) | OR : Nicobar Is. | ||
12087 | 12087 | Species | Mascarene Grey Parakeet | Psittacula bensoni | (Holyoak, 1973) | IO : Réunion and Mauritius (w, c Mascarenes) | EXT | See Cheke & Hume (2008). |
12088 | 12088 | Genus | Psittacella | Schlegel, 1871 | ||||
12089 | 12089 | Species | Brehm's Tiger Parrot | Psittacella brehmii | Schlegel, 1871 | AU : montane New Guinea | ||
12090 | 12090 | ssp | P. b. brehmii | Schlegel, 1871 | montane Bird's Head (nw New Guinea) | |||
12091 | 12091 | ssp | P. b. intermixta | Hartert, EJO, 1930 | montane wc New Guinea | |||
12092 | 12092 | ssp | P. b. harterti | Mayr, 1931 | montane Huon Pen. (ne New Guinea) | |||
12093 | 12093 | ssp | P. b. pallida | Meyer, AB, 1886 | montane ec, se New Guinea | SSP | Includes buergersi (Collar 1997; Forshaw 2006; Beehler & Pratt 2016). | |
12094 | 12094 | Species | Painted Tiger Parrot | Psittacella picta | Rothschild, 1896 | AU : montane wc to se New Guinea | ||
12095 | 12095 | ssp | P. p. lorentzi | van Oort, 1910 | montane wc New Guinea | |||
12096 | 12096 | ssp | P. p. excelsa | Mayr & Gilliard, 1951 | montane ec New Guinea | |||
12097 | 12097 | ssp | P. p. picta | Rothschild, 1896 | montane se New Guinea | |||
12098 | 12098 | Species | Modest Tiger Parrot | Psittacella modesta | Schlegel, 1871 | AU : montane New Guinea | ||
12099 | 12099 | ssp | P. m. modesta | Schlegel, 1871 | montane Bird's Head (nw New Guinea) | |||
12100 | 12100 | ssp | P. m. collaris | Ogilvie-Grant, 1914 | montane w, wc, c New Guinea | SSP | Includes subcollaris (Beehler & Pratt 2016). | |
12101 | 12101 | Species | Madarasz's Tiger Parrot | Psittacella madaraszi | Meyer, AB, 1886 | AU : montane New Guinea | ||
12102 | 12102 | ssp | P. m. huonensis | Mayr & Rand, 1935 | montane Huon Pen. (ne New Guinea) | |||
12103 | 12103 | ssp | P. m. madaraszi | Meyer, AB, 1886 | montane wc to se New Guinea | SSP | Includes major and hallstromi (Beehler & Pratt 2016). | |
12104 | 12104 | Genus | Psephotus | Gould, 1845 | ||||
12105 | 12105 | Species | Red-rumped Parrot | Psephotus haematonotus | (Gould, 1838) | AU : se Australia | ||
12106 | 12106 | ssp | P. h. caeruleus | Condon, 1941 | ne SA and sw QLD (ec Australia) | |||
12107 | 12107 | ssp | P. h. haematonotus | (Gould, 1838) | se SA to se QLD and s VIC (interior se Australia) | |||
12108 | 12108 | Genus | Northiella | Mathews, 1912 | ||||
12109 | 12109 | Species | Eastern Bluebonnet | Northiella haematogaster | (Gould, 1838) | AU : se, sc Australia | ENG | Change English name with split of Naretha Bluebonnet. |
12110 | 12110 | ssp | N. h. haematorrhoa | (Bonaparte, 1856) | se QLD and nc NSW (se Australia) | |||
12111 | 12111 | ssp | N. h. haematogaster | (Gould, 1838) | wc SA to sc QLD and n VIC (se Australia) | |||
12112 | 12112 | ssp | N. h. pallescens | (Salvadori, 1891) | ne SA and SW QLD (ec Australia) | |||
12113 | 12113 | Species | Naretha Bluebonnet | Northiella narethae | (White, HL, 1921) | AU : se WA and sw SA (sc Australia) | AS | Naretha Bluebonnet is split from [Eastern] Bluebonnet (Dolman & Joseph 2015). |
12114 | 12114 | Genus | Psephotellus | Mathews, 1913 | PHY, TAX | Separate Mulga Parrot and allies from Psephotus to Psephotellus (Joseph et al. 2012). | ||
12115 | 12115 | Species | Mulga Parrot | Psephotellus varius | (Clark, AH, 1910) | AU : wc, sw WA to sc QLD and nw VIC (s, c Australia) | ||
12116 | 12116 | Species | Hooded Parrot | Psephotellus dissimilis | (Collett, 1898) | AU : c Top End, n NT (nc Australia) | ||
12117 | 12117 | Species | Golden-shouldered Parrot | Psephotellus chrysopterygius | (Gould, 1858) | AU : nc Cape York Pen., ne QLD (ne Australia) | ||
12118 | 12118 | Species | Paradise Parrot | Psephotellus pulcherrimus | (Gould, 1845) | AU : c, s QLD and n NSW (ec Australia) | ENG | Correct English name to Paradise Parrot. |
12119 | 12119 | Genus | Purpureicephalus | Bonaparte, 1854 | ||||
12120 | 12120 | Species | Red-capped Parrot | Purpureicephalus spurius | (Kuhl, 1820) | AU : sw WA (sw Australia) | ||
12121 | 12121 | Genus | Platycercus | Vigors, 1825 | ||||
12122 | 12122 | Species | Green Rosella | Platycercus caledonicus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | AU : Tasmania and Bass Strait is. (se Australia) | ||
12123 | 12123 | ssp | P. c. caledonicus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | Flinders I. (Furneaux group, e Bass Strait) and Tasmania (se Australia) | |||
12124 | 12124 | ssp | P. c. brownii | (Kuhl, 1820) | King I. (w Bass Strait, se Australia) | |||
12125 | 12125 | Species | Crimson Rosella | Platycercus elegans | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | AU : ec, se Australia | ||
12126 | 12126 | ssp | P. e. nigrescens | Ramsay, EP, 1888 | se Cape York Pen., ne QLD (ne Australia) | |||
12127 | 12127 | ssp | P. e. filewoodi | McAllan & Bruce, 1989 | ec QLD (ec Australia) | SSP | Add (Joseph et al. 2008). | |
12128 | 12128 | ssp | P. e. elegans | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | se QLD to se SA (se Australia) | |||
12129 | 12129 | ssp | P. e. melanopterus | North, 1906 | Kangaroo I. (off sc SA; sc Australia) | |||
12130 | 12130 | ssp | P. e. adelaidae | Gould, 1840 | Fleurieu Peninsula and Mt. Lofty Ranges to Mid North, se SA (sc Australia) | SSP | Resurrect ssp. P. e. adelaidae based on a morphological re-evaluation of the "Adelaide Rosella" complex. Includes fleurieuensis in synonymy (Black et al. 2022). | |
12131 | 12131 | ssp | P. e. subadelaidae | Mathews, 1912 | s Flinders Ranges, se SA (sc Australia) | |||
12132 | 12132 | ssp | P. e. flaveolus | Gould, 1837 | Murray River, sw NSW (se Australia) | |||
12133 | 12133 | Species | Northern Rosella | Platycercus venustus | (Kuhl, 1820) | AU : nc Australia | AS | Platycercus venustus is split from P. adscitus (Christidis & Boles 2008; Shipman et al. 2015). |
12134 | 12134 | ssp | P. v. venustus | (Kuhl, 1820) | Top End, n NT to nw QLD (nc Australia) | |||
12135 | 12135 | ssp | P. v. hilli | Mathews, 1910 | ne WA and nw NT (nc Australia) | |||
12136 | 12136 | Species | Pale-headed Rosella | Platycercus adscitus | (Latham, 1790) | AU : ne, ec Australia | ENG | Change English name of Platycercus adscitus to Pale-headed Rosella with split of P. eximius and P. venustus. |
12137 | 12137 | ssp | P. a. adscitus | (Latham, 1790) | Cape York Pen., ne QLD (ne Australia) | |||
12138 | 12138 | ssp | P. a. palliceps | Lear, 1832 | ec QLD to nw NSW (ne, ec Australia) | |||
12139 | 12139 | Species | Eastern Rosella | Platycercus eximius | (Shaw, 1792) | AU : se Australia and Tasmania | AS | Platycercus eximius is split from P. adscitus based on studies of hybrid zones governed by premating isolating mechanisms (Christidis & Boles 2008; Shipham et al. 2018). |
12140 | 12140 | ssp | P. e. elecica | Schodde & Short, 1989 | se QLD and ne NSW (ec Australia) | |||
12141 | 12141 | ssp | P. e. eximius | (Shaw, 1792) | sc NSW, VIC and se SA (se Australia) | |||
12142 | 12142 | ssp | P. e. diemenensis | North, 1911 | Tasmania (se Australia) | |||
12143 | 12143 | Species | Western Rosella | Platycercus icterotis | (Temminck & Kuhl, 1820) | AU : sw Australia | ||
12144 | 12144 | ssp | P. i. icterotis | (Temminck & Kuhl, 1820) | coastal sw WA (sw Australia) | |||
12145 | 12145 | ssp | P. i. xanthogenys | Salvadori, 1891 | inland sw WA (sw Australia) | |||
12146 | 12146 | Genus | Barnardius | Bonaparte, 1854 | ||||
12147 | 12147 | Species | Australian Ringneck | Barnardius zonarius | (Shaw, 1805) | AU : Australia (except n, e, Tasmania) | ||
12148 | 12148 | ssp | B. z. barnardi | (Vigors & Horsfield, 1827) | sc QLD to se SA and n VIC (se Australia) | |||
12149 | 12149 | ssp | B. z. parkeri | Forshaw & Joseph, 2016 | ne SA and sw QLD (ec Australia) | SSP | Newly described: Forshaw & Joseph, 2016. | |
12150 | 12150 | ssp | B. z. macgillivrayi | (North, 1900) | ec NT to nc QLD (nc Australia) | |||
12151 | 12151 | ssp | B. z. semitorquatus | (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832) | far sw WA (sw Australia) | |||
12152 | 12152 | ssp | B. z. zonarius | (Shaw, 1805) | wc, sc WA to c NT and ec SA (w, c Australia) | |||
12153 | 12153 | Genus | Lathamus | Lesson, RP, 1830 | ||||
12154 | 12154 | Species | Swift Parrot | Lathamus discolor | (Shaw, 1790) | AU : e Tasmania (se Australia) | ||
12155 | 12155 | Genus | Prosopeia | Bonaparte, 1854 | TAX | Conserve Prosopeia Bonaparte, 1854 for the Fijian shining parrots which at times is replaced by Pyrrhulopsis Reichenbach, 1850 (Schodde et al. ICZN case 3640, 2013). | ||
12156 | 12156 | Species | Crimson Shining Parrot | Prosopeia splendens | (Peale, 1849) | PO : Kadavu and Ono (sw Fiji, sw Polynesia) | ||
12157 | 12157 | Species | Masked Shining Parrot | Prosopeia personata | (Gray, GR, 1848) | PO : Viti Levu (w Fiji, sw Polynesia) | ||
12158 | 12158 | Species | Maroon Shining Parrot | Prosopeia tabuensis | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | PO : n Fiji (sw Polynesia) and (introduced) Tonga (sc Polynesia) | ||
12159 | 12159 | ssp | P. t. taviunensis | (Layard, EL, 1876) | Taveuni, Qamea and Laucala (nc Fiji, sw Polynesia) | |||
12160 | 12160 | ssp | P. t. tabuensis | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | Vanua Levu, Kioa, Koro and Gau (nc Fiji, sw Polynesia) and Eua (Tonga, sc Polynesia) | |||
12161 | 12161 | Genus | Eunymphicus | Peters, JL, 1937 | ||||
12162 | 12162 | Species | Horned Parakeet | Eunymphicus cornutus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | AU : Grande Terre (New Caledonia) | ||
12163 | 12163 | Species | Ouvea Parakeet | Eunymphicus uvaeensis | (Layard, EL & Layard, ELC, 1882) | AU : Ouvea (w Loyalty Is., New Caledonia) | AS | Ouvea Parakeet Eunymphicus uvaeensis is split from Horned Parakeet E. cornutus (Boon et al. 2008; BLI). |
12164 | 12164 | Genus | Cyanoramphus | Bonaparte, 1854 | TAX, SEQ | The taxonomy and sequence of species in Cyanoramphus is revised following a synthesis of various taxonomic works based on morphology, mtDNA sequencing and behavioral studies (Boon et al. 2001, 2008; Christidis & Boles 2002; Kearvell et al. 2003; Rawlence et al. 2015; OSNZ 2020). | ||
12165 | 12165 | Species | New Caledonian Parakeet | Cyanoramphus saisseti | Verreaux, J & des Murs, 1860 | AU : Grande Terre (New Caledonia) | ENG | Change English name of Cyanoramphus saisseti (Red-crowned Parakeet) to New Caledonian Parakeet. |
12166 | 12166 | Species | Norfolk Parakeet | Cyanoramphus cookii | (Gray, GR, 1859) | AU : Norfolk I. (e of Australia) | ||
12167 | 12167 | Species | Lord Howe Parakeet | Cyanoramphus subflavescens | Salvadori, 1891 | AU : Lord Howe I. (e of Australia) | PL | Extinct Lord Howe Parakeet Cyanoramphus subflavescens is a proposed lump with Norfolk Parakeet C. cookii based on the close zoogeographic connections between these two islands and simlilar morphology (Christidis & Boles 2008). |
12168 | 12168 | Species | Chatham Islands Parakeet | Cyanoramphus forbesi | Rothschild, 1893 | AU : Mangere and Little Mangere (Chatham Is., e of South I., New Zealand) | AS, ENG | Cyanoramphus forbesi is split from Cyanoramphus auriceps (Triggs & Daugherty 1996; Boon et al. 2000; BLI). Change (14.2) English name from Chatham Parakeet to Chatham Islands Parakeet to align with other major world bird lists. |
12169 | 12169 | Species | Antipodes Parakeet | Cyanoramphus unicolor | (Lear, 1831) | AU : Antipodes Is. (se of Stewart I., New Zealand) | ||
12170 | 12170 | Species | Malherbe's Parakeet | Cyanoramphus malherbi | Souancé, 1857 | AU : South I. and satellites (New Zealand) | AS | Cyanoramphus malherbii is split from Cyanoramphus auriceps (Triggs & Daugherty 1996; Boon et al. 2000; Kearvell et al. 2003; BLI). |
12171 | 12171 | Species | Reischek's Parakeet | Cyanoramphus hochstetteri | (Reischek, 1889) | AU : Antipodes Is. (se of Stewart I., New Zealand) | AS, PL | Cyanoramphus hochstetteri is split from C. novaezelandiae (Boon et al. 2001; Christidis & Boles 2008). Recognized as a distinct species by some and formerly treated as such (Chambers & Boon 2005; OSNZ 2020). But it is a proposed lump with Malherbe's Parakeet Cyanoramphus malherbi following Dickinson & Remsen (2013), a treatment that can be supported by the mtDNA studies of Boon et al. (2001). |
12172 | 12172 | Species | Yellow-crowned Parakeet | Cyanoramphus auriceps | (Kuhl, 1820) | AU : North, South, Stewart and satellites, and Auckland is. (s of South I.; New Zealand) | ||
12173 | 12173 | Species | Red-crowned Parakeet | Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae | (Sparrman, 1787) | AU : North and Stewart is. and satellites, Chatham Is. (e of South I.), Auckland Is. (s of South I.; New Zealand) and formerly Macquarie I. (far se of Australia) | ENG | Change English name of Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae (Red-fronted Parakeet) to Red-crowned Parakeet to conform to prevailing use in New Zealand. |
12174 | 12174 | ssp | C. n. cyanurus | Salvadori, 1891 | Kermadec Is. (ne of North I., New Zealand) | |||
12175 | 12175 | ssp | C. n. novaezelandiae | (Sparrman, 1787) | North, Stewart and satellites, Chatham (e of South I.) and Auckland is. (s of South I.; New Zealand) | |||
12176 | 12176 | ssp | C. n. chathamensis | Oliver, 1930 | Chatham Is. (e of South I., New Zealand) | |||
12177 | 12177 | ssp | C. n. erythrotis | (Wagler, 1832) | Macquarie I. (far se of Australia). Extinct. | EXT, AL | Extinct Macquarie Parakeet Cyanoramphus erythrotis is lumped with Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae based on similar morphology and no compelling evidence that supports a split (OSNZ 2020; BirdLife; Schodde pers. comm., WGAC 646). | |
12178 | 12178 | Species | Black-fronted Parakeet | Cyanoramphus zealandicus | (Latham, 1790) | PO : Tahiti (se Society Is., e Polynesia) | ||
12179 | 12179 | Species | Raiatea Parakeet | Cyanoramphus ulietanus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | PO : Raiatea (c Society Is., e Polynesia) | ||
12180 | 12180 | Genus | Pezoporus | Illiger, 1811 | ||||
12181 | 12181 | Species | Ground Parrot | Pezoporus wallicus | (Kerr, 1792) | AU : sw, se Australia and Tasmania | ENG | Change English name of Pezoporus wallicus from Eastern Ground Parrot to Ground Parrot with the lump of Western Ground Parrot P. flaviventris. |
12182 | 12182 | ssp | P. w. flaviventris | North, 1911 | coastal sw WA (far sw Australia) | AL | Western Ground Parrot was split from [Eastern] Ground Parrot based on deep mtDNA divergence (Murphy et al. 2010). But morphological differences between the two forms are minimal, and the split recognized by Murphy was based on a single mitochondrial gene. Both HBW/BirdLife and Clements treat them as conspecific. | |
12183 | 12183 | ssp | P. w. wallicus | (Kerr, 1792) | patchily coastal se QLD to sw VIC (e, se Australia) | |||
12184 | 12184 | ssp | P. w. leachi | Mathews, 1912 | Tasmania (se Australia) | |||
12185 | 12185 | Species | Night Parrot | Pezoporus occidentalis | (Gould, 1861) | AU : sw QLD (at least; c Australia) | ||
12186 | 12186 | Genus | Neopsephotus | Mathews, 1912 | ||||
12187 | 12187 | Species | Bourke's Parrot | Neopsephotus bourkii | (Gould, 1841) | AU : wc WA to sc QLD and nc NSW (c, w Australia) | ||
12188 | 12188 | Genus | Neophema | Salvadori, 1891 | ||||
12189 | 12189 | Species | Blue-winged Parrot | Neophema chrysostoma | (Kuhl, 1820) | AU : e SA, sw QLD to s VIC and Tasmania (sc, se Australia) | ||
12190 | 12190 | Species | Elegant Parrot | Neophema elegans | (Gould, 1837) | AU : sw, sc Australia | ||
12191 | 12191 | ssp | N. e. elegans | (Gould, 1837) | sc, se SA (sc Australia) | |||
12192 | 12192 | ssp | N. e. carteri | (Mathews, 1912) | sw WA (sw Australia) | |||
12193 | 12193 | Species | Rock Parrot | Neophema petrophila | (Gould, 1841) | AU : coastal sw, sc Australia | ||
12194 | 12194 | ssp | N. p. petrophila | (Gould, 1841) | coastal sw WA (sw Australia) | |||
12195 | 12195 | ssp | N. p. zietzi | (Mathews, 1912) | coastal sc, se SA (sc Australia) | |||
12196 | 12196 | Species | Orange-bellied Parrot | Neophema chrysogaster | (Latham, 1790) | AU : coastal sw Tasmania (se Australia) | ||
12197 | 12197 | Species | Turquoise Parrot | Neophema pulchella | (Shaw, 1792) | AU : se QLD to e VIC (se Australia) | ||
12198 | 12198 | Species | Scarlet-chested Parrot | Neophema splendida | (Gould, 1841) | AU : ec WA, sw NT and SA (sc Australia) | ||
12199 | 12199 | Genus | Oreopsittacus | Salvadori, 1877 | ||||
12200 | 12200 | Species | Plum-faced Lorikeet | Oreopsittacus arfaki | (Meyer, AB, 1874) | AU : montane New Guinea | ||
12201 | 12201 | ssp | O. a. arfaki | (Meyer, AB, 1874) | montane Bird's Head (nw New Guinea) | |||
12202 | 12202 | ssp | O. a. major | Ogilvie-Grant, 1914 | montane wc New Guinea | |||
12203 | 12203 | ssp | O. a. grandis | Ogilvie-Grant, 1895 | montane c, ne (Huon Pen.) and se New Guinea | |||
12204 | 12204 | Genus | Charminetta | Iredale, 1956 | TAX, PHY | The monotypic genus Charminetta is resurrected for Charmosyna wilhelminae, the sole sister taxon of the rest of the species in Clade B of recent phylogenetic analyses of the Lorinii (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). | ||
12205 | 12205 | Species | Pygmy Lorikeet | Charminetta wilhelminae | (Meyer, AB, 1874) | AU : montane Bird's Head (nw New Guinea) and wc to ne (Huon Pen.) and se New Guinea | TAX, PHY | Move Pygmy Lorikeet from Charmosyna to the resurrected genus Charminetta (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). |
12206 | 12206 | Genus | Hypocharmosyna | Salvadori, 1891 | TAX, PHY | Hypocharmosyna is resurrected for two species formerly assigned to Charmosyna but which form a discrete clade deeply divergent from other members of Clade B in recent phylogenetic analyses and from which they show notable differences in plumage coloration (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). | ||
12207 | 12207 | Species | Red-fronted Lorikeet | Hypocharmosyna rubronotata | (Wallace, 1862) | AU : n, w New Guinea | TAX, PHY | Move Red-fronted Lorikeet from Charmosyna to the resurrected genus Hypocharmosyna (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). |
12208 | 12208 | ssp | H. r. kordoana | (Meyer, AB, 1874) | Biak (Geelvink Bay Is., nw New Guinea) | |||
12209 | 12209 | ssp | H. r. rubronotata | (Wallace, 1862) | Salawati (Raja Ampat Is., nw of New Guinea), Bird's Head (nw New Guinea) and n New Guinea | |||
12210 | 12210 | Species | Red-flanked Lorikeet | Hypocharmosyna placentis | (Temminck, 1835) | AU : Moluccas, New Guinea and w satellites and Bismarck Arch. | TAX, PHY | Move Red-flanked Lorikeet from Charmosyna to the resurrected genus Hypocharmosyna (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). |
12211 | 12211 | ssp | H. p. intensior | Kinnear, 1928 | Morotai to Obi (n Moluccas) and Gebe (nw of New Guinea) | |||
12212 | 12212 | ssp | H. p. ornata | (Mayr, 1940) | Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea), Bird's Head (nw New Guinea) to nc New Guinea | |||
12213 | 12213 | ssp | H. p. placentis | (Temminck, 1835) | Ambelau (se of Buru, wc Moluccas), Seram (ec Moluccas), Kai Is. (se Moluccas), Aru Is. (se of New Guinea) and s New Guinea | |||
12214 | 12214 | ssp | H. p. pallidior | (Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1905) | Woodlark (e of se New Guinea), New Ireland, New Britain and small islands to Nuguria and Nissan (ne of eastern New Ireland; e Bismarck Arch.) to Bougainville (n Solomon Is.) | |||
12215 | 12215 | ssp | H. p. subplacens | (Sclater, PL, 1876) | nc to se New Guinea | |||
12216 | 12216 | Genus | Charmosynopsis | Salvadori, 1877 | TAX, PHY | Charmosynopsis is resurrected for two species forming a discrete clade basal to the remaining species in Clade B in recent phylogenetic analyses (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). | ||
12217 | 12217 | Species | Blue-fronted Lorikeet | Charmosynopsis toxopei | (Siebers, 1930) | AU : montane Buru (wc Moluccas) | TAX, PHY | Move Blue-fronted Lorikeet from Charmosyna to the resurrected genus Charmosynopsis (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). |
12218 | 12218 | Species | Fairy Lorikeet | Charmosynopsis pulchella | (Gray, GR, 1859) | AU : montane New Guinea | TAX, PHY | Move Fairy Lorikeet from Charmosyna to the resurrected genus Charmosynopsis (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). |
12219 | 12219 | ssp | C. p. pulchella | (Gray, GR, 1859) | montane New Guinea (except Foja and Cyclops mts., nc New Guinea) | |||
12220 | 12220 | ssp | C. p. rothschildi | Hartert, EJO, 1930 | Foja and Cyclops mts. (nc New Guinea) | |||
12221 | 12221 | Genus | Synorhacma | Joseph, Merwin & Smith, BT, 2020 | TAX, PHY | Genus nov.: Joseph et al., 2020. The monotypic genus Synorhacma is newly described for Charmosyna multistriata, which is genetically highly divergent from Charmosyna sensu stricto and has distinctive plumage (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). | ||
12222 | 12222 | Species | Striated Lorikeet | Synorhacma multistriata | (Rothschild, 1911) | AU : s slopes of montane wc to ec New Guinea | TAX, PHY | Move Striated Lorikeet from Charmosyna to the genus novum Synorhacma (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). |
12223 | 12223 | Genus | Charmosyna | Wagler, 1832 | ||||
12224 | 12224 | Species | Josephine's Lorikeet | Charmosyna josefinae | (Finsch, 1873) | AU : montane New Guinea (except se) | ||
12225 | 12225 | ssp | C. j. josefinae | (Finsch, 1873) | montane Bird's Head and Neck (nw New Guinea) to wc New Guinea | |||
12226 | 12226 | ssp | C. j. cyclopum | Hartert, EJO, 1930 | Cyclops Mts. (nw New Guinea) | |||
12227 | 12227 | ssp | C. j. sepikiana | Neumann, 1922 | montane c New Guinea | |||
12228 | 12228 | Species | West Papuan Lorikeet | Charmosyna papou | (Scopoli, 1786) | AU : Bird's Head (nw New Guinea) | TAX, ENG | With split of C. stellae, treat as monotypic (Beehler & Pratt 2016; Joseph et al. 2020). Change English name from Papuan Lorikeet to West Papuan Lorikeet to align with other major world bird lists. |
12229 | 12229 | Species | Stella's Lorikeet | Charmosyna stellae | Meyer, AB, 1886 | AU : montane wc to ne (Adelbert Range and Huon Pen.) and se New Guinea | AS | Charmosyna stellae is split from C. papou based on significant plumage differences supported by phylogenetic analysis (Beehler & Pratt 2016; Joseph et al. 2020). |
12230 | 12230 | ssp | C. s. goliathina | Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1911 | w, c, ne (Adelbert Range) New Guinea | |||
12231 | 12231 | ssp | C. s. wahnesi | Rothschild, 1906 | Huon Pen. (ne New Guinea) | |||
12232 | 12232 | ssp | C. s. stellae | Meyer, AB, 1886 | se New Guinea | |||
12233 | 12233 | Genus | Charmosynoides | Joseph, Merwin & Smith, BT, 2020 | TAX, PHY | Genus nov.: Joseph et al., 2020. The monotypic genus Charmosynoides is newly described for Charmosyna margarethae which is sister to Vini rather than Charmosyna in recent phylogenetic analyses (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). | ||
12234 | 12234 | Species | Duchess Lorikeet | Charmosynoides margarethae | (Tristram, 1879) | AU : Bougainville to Makira, Santa Ana and Santa Catalina (se of Makira; Solomon Is. except low-lying is.) | TAX, PHY | Move from Charmosyna to the newly described genus Charmosynoides (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). |
12235 | 12235 | Genus | Vini | Lesson, RP, 1833 | ||||
12236 | 12236 | Species | Meek's Lorikeet | Vini meeki | (Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1901) | AU : montane Bougainville to Malaita (at least; n to sc Solomon Is. except low-lying is.) | TAX, PHY | Formerly assigned to Charmosyna, but meeki is one of several basal species in the clade that contains other species in Vini, to which genus it is reassigned (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). |
12237 | 12237 | Species | Red-chinned Lorikeet | Vini rubrigularis | (Sclater, PL, 1881) | AU : montane Karkar (n of ne New Guinea), New Ireland and New Britain (e Bismarck Arch.) | SSP, TAX, PHY | Formerly assigned to Charmosyna, but rubrigularis is one of several basal species in the clade that contains other species in Vini, to which genus it is reassigned (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). Includes krakari (Dickinson 2003). |
12238 | 12238 | Species | Palm Lorikeet | Vini palmarum | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | AU : Temotu (=Santa Cruz Is., se Solomon Is.) and Banks Is. to Aneityum (n to s Vanuatu) | TAX, PHY | Formerly assigned to Charmosyna but phylogenetic analyses show it to be embedded in Vini, to which it is moved (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). |
12239 | 12239 | Species | Red-throated Lorikeet | Vini amabilis | (Ramsay, EP, 1875) | PO : Viti Levu, Ovalau (w Lomaiviti group), Vanua Levu and Taveuni (s, c Fiji; perhaps extinct on all is.) | TAX, PHY | C. amabilis (Ramsay, EP, 1875) has precedence over C. aureicincta (Layard, EL, 1875) (H&M 4:379). Formerly assigned to Charmosyna but phylogenetic analyses show it to be embedded in Vini, to which it is moved (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). |
12240 | 12240 | Species | New Caledonian Lorikeet | Vini diadema | (Verreaux, J & des Murs, 1860) | AU : Grande Terre (New Caledonia; likely extinct) | TAX | Not included in recent phylogenetic analyses, but based on its similarity to other species formerly included in Charmosyna but moved to Vini, it is included in the latter genus (Joseph et al. 2020). |
12241 | 12241 | Species | Collared Lory | Vini solitaria | (Suckow, 1800) | PO : Fiji (except s Lau Arch; sw Polynesia) | TAX, PHY | Formerly assigned to the monotypic genus Phigys but phylogenetic analyses show it to be embedded in Vini, to which it is moved (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). Note gender. |
12242 | 12242 | Species | Blue-crowned Lorikeet | Vini australis | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | PO : Lau Arch. (e Fiji, sw Polynesia), Wallis and Futuna (ne of Fiji), Savaii, Upolu and Aleipata (w Samoa) and Manua group (American Samoa, c Polynesia), Tonga and Niue (sc Polynesia) | ||
12243 | 12243 | Species | Ultramarine Lorikeet | Vini ultramarina | (Kuhl, 1820) | PO : Ua Huka (reintroduced); extinct on other is. (Marquesas Is., ne Polynesia) | ||
12244 | 12244 | Species | Stephen's Lorikeet | Vini stepheni | (North, 1908) | PO : Henderson (c Pitcairn group, se Polynesia) | ||
12245 | 12245 | Species | Kuhl's Lorikeet | Vini kuhlii | (Vigors, 1824) | PO : Rimatara (Austral Is.) and introduced to Kiritimati, Tabuaeran and Teraina (Line Is.) and Atiu and Mitiaro (Cook Is.; e Polynesia) | ||
12246 | 12246 | Species | Blue Lorikeet | Vini peruviana | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | PO : Aitutaki (s Cook Is.), Manuae, Maupihaa, Motu One (w Society Is.) and Apataki, Arutua, Kaukura, Rangiroa and Tikehau (Tuamotu Is.; extinct on numerous other islands; e Polynesia) | ENG | Change English name of Vini peruviana to established name Blue Lorikeet (D. Pratt). |
12247 | 12247 | Genus | Neopsittacus | Salvadori, 1875 | ||||
12248 | 12248 | Species | Yellow-billed Lorikeet | Neopsittacus musschenbroekii | (Schlegel, 1871) | AU : montane Bird's Head (nw New Guinea), wc to ne (Huon Pen.) and se New Guinea | SSP | Includes major; treat as monotypic (Beehler & Pratt 2016). |
12249 | 12249 | Species | Orange-billed Lorikeet | Neopsittacus pullicauda | Hartert, EJO, 1896 | AU : montane wc to ne (Huon Pen.) and se New Guinea | SSP | Includes alpinus and socialis; treat as monotypic (Beehler & Pratt 2016). |
12250 | 12250 | Genus | Lorius | Vigors, 1825 | ||||
12251 | 12251 | Species | White-naped Lory | Lorius albidinucha | (Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1924) | AU : montane c, s New Ireland (ne Bismarck Arch.) | ||
12252 | 12252 | Species | Yellow-bibbed Lory | Lorius chlorocercus | Gould, 1856 | AU : Guadalcanal to Makira and satellites, and Rennell (n to se Solomon Is. except New Georgia group) | ||
12253 | 12253 | Species | Purple-naped Lory | Lorius domicella | (Linnaeus, 1758) | AU : montane Seram (ec Moluccas) | ||
12254 | 12254 | Species | Chattering Lory | Lorius garrulus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | AU : n Moluccas | ||
12255 | 12255 | ssp | L. g. morotaianus | (van Bemmel, 1940) | Morotai and Rau (e of Morotai; n Moluccas) | |||
12256 | 12256 | ssp | L. g. garrulus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Halmahera and Widi (e of se Halmahera; n Moluccas) | |||
12257 | 12257 | ssp | L. g. flavopalliatus | Salvadori, 1877 | Kasiruta and Mandioli (w of Bacan), Bacan, Obi and Obilatu (w of Obi; nc Moluccas) | |||
12258 | 12258 | Species | Purple-bellied Lory | Lorius hypoinochrous | Gray, GR, 1859 | AU : se New Guinea and satellites, and e Bismarck Arch. | ||
12259 | 12259 | ssp | L. h. devittatus | Hartert, EJO, 1898 | se New Guinea, Trobriand Is., D'Entrecasteaux Arch. and Woodlark group (e of se New Guinea), Lavongai (=New Hanover), New Ireland and New Britain and satellites (e Bismarck Arch.) | |||
12260 | 12260 | ssp | L. h. hypoinochrous | Gray, GR, 1859 | Misima and Tagula (w, c Louisiade Arch., e of se New Guinea) | |||
12261 | 12261 | ssp | L. h. rosselianus | Rothschild & Hartert, EJO, 1918 | Rossel (e Louisiade Arch., e of se New Guinea) | |||
12262 | 12262 | Species | Black-capped Lory | Lorius lory | (Linnaeus, 1758) | AU : New Guinea | ||
12263 | 12263 | ssp | L. l. viridicrissalis | Beaufort, 1909 | nc New Guinea | |||
12264 | 12264 | ssp | L. l. erythrothorax | Salvadori, 1877 | Bird's Neck (nw New Guinea), s and se New Guinea | |||
12265 | 12265 | ssp | L. l. somu | (Diamond, 1967) | inland sc New Guinea | |||
12266 | 12266 | ssp | L. l. jobiensis | (Meyer, AB, 1874) | Yapen and Meos Num (Geelvink Bay is., nw New Guinea) | |||
12267 | 12267 | ssp | L. l. lory | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea) and Bird's Head (nw New Guinea) | |||
12268 | 12268 | ssp | L. l. cyanauchen | (Müller, S, 1841) | Biak (Geelvink Bay is., nw New Guinea) | |||
12269 | 12269 | ssp | L. l. salvadorii | Meyer, AB, 1891 | ne New Guinea | |||
12270 | 12270 | Genus | Psitteuteles | Bonaparte, 1854 | ||||
12271 | 12271 | Species | Varied Lorikeet | Psitteuteles versicolor | (Lear, 1831) | AU : ne WA to nw QLD (n Australia) | ||
12272 | 12272 | Genus | Parvipsitta | Mathews, 1916 | PHY, TAX | Little Lorikeet and Purple-crowned Lorikeet are separated from Glossopsitta to Parvipsitta following Schweizer et al. (2015). | ||
12273 | 12273 | Species | Purple-crowned Lorikeet | Parvipsitta porphyrocephala | (Dietrichsen, 1837) | AU : sw WA to c VIC (s Australia) | ||
12274 | 12274 | Species | Little Lorikeet | Parvipsitta pusilla | (Shaw, 1790) | AU : se Cape York Pen., ne QLD to w VIC (e, se Australia) | ||
12275 | 12275 | Genus | Pseudeos | Peters, JL, 1935 | ||||
12276 | 12276 | Species | Dusky Lory | Pseudeos fuscata | (Blyth, 1858) | AU : Salawati (Raja Ampat Is., nw of New Guinea), Yapen (Geelvink Bay is., nw New Guinea) and mainland New Guinea | SSP | Treat as monotypic; includes incondita (Collar 1997; Beehler & Pratt 2016). |
12277 | 12277 | Species | Cardinal Lory | Pseudeos cardinalis | (Gray, GR, 1849) | AU : small islands e of New Britain (se Bismarck Arch.) and Solomon Is. | PHY, TAX | Cardinal Lory is sister to Dusky Lory; move to Pseudeos from Chalcopsitta (Schweitzer et al. 2015). |
12278 | 12278 | Genus | Chalcopsitta | Bonaparte, 1850 | ||||
12279 | 12279 | Species | Brown Lory | Chalcopsitta duivenbodei | Dubois, AJC, 1884 | AU : n New Guinea and satellites | SSP | Includes syringanuchalis; treat as monotypic (Beehler & Pratt 2016). |
12280 | 12280 | Species | Black Lory | Chalcopsitta atra | (Scopoli, 1786) | AU : Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea) and Bird's Head and Neck (nw New Guinea) | ||
12281 | 12281 | ssp | C. a. bernsteini | Rosenberg, HKB, 1861 | Misool (Raja Ampat Is., nw of New Guinea) | |||
12282 | 12282 | ssp | C. a. atra | (Scopoli, 1786) | Batanta and Salawati (Raja Ampat Is., nw of New Guinea) and w Bird's Head (nw New Guinea) | |||
12283 | 12283 | ssp | C. a. insignis | Oustalet, 1878 | Amberpon (=Rumbarpon, off w coast of Geelvink Bay, nw New Guinea), and Bomberai Pen. of w Bird's Neck (nw New Guinea) | |||
12284 | 12284 | Species | Yellow-streaked Lory | Chalcopsitta scintillata | (Temminck, 1835) | AU : s New Guinea and satellites | ENG | Change English name of Chalcopsitta scintillata from Yellowish-streaked Lory to Yellow-streaked Lory (Beehler & Pratt 2016; Gregory 2009; HBW/BirdLife). |
12285 | 12285 | ssp | C. s. rubrifrons | Gray, GR, 1858 | Aru Is. (sw of New Guinea) | |||
12286 | 12286 | ssp | C. s. scintillata | (Temminck, 1835) | e sector of Bird's Neck (nw New Guinea) to Trans-Fly (sc New Guinea) | |||
12287 | 12287 | ssp | C. s. chloroptera | Salvadori, 1876 | sc New Guinea and s watershed of se New Guinea | |||
12288 | 12288 | Genus | Glossoptilus | Hartert, EJO, 1896 | TAX, PHY | The monotypic genus Glossoptilus is resurrected for Psitteuteles goldiei which is basal to the Eos/Trichoglossus radiation (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). | ||
12289 | 12289 | Species | Goldie's Lorikeet | Glossoptilus goldiei | (Sharpe, 1882) | AU : montane wc to ne (Huon Pen.) and se New Guinea | ||
12290 | 12290 | Genus | Glossopsitta | Bonaparte, 1854 | PHY, SEQ | Sister to Trichoglossus assemblage (Joseph et al. 2012). | ||
12291 | 12291 | Species | Musk Lorikeet | Glossopsitta concinna | (Shaw, 1791) | AU : ec, se Australia | ||
12292 | 12292 | ssp | G. c. concinna | (Shaw, 1791) | se QLD to se SA (e, se Australia) | |||
12293 | 12293 | ssp | G. c. didimus | Mathews, 1915 | Tasmania (se Australia) | |||
12294 | 12294 | Genus | Saudareos | Joseph, Merwin & Smith, BT, 2020 | TAX, PHY | Genus nov.: Joseph et al., 2020. The genus Saudareos is newly described for three species formerly attributed to Trichoglossus and one to Psitteuteles, which together form a discrete clade sister to Eos (Merwin et al. 2020; Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). | ||
12295 | 12295 | Species | Mindanao Lorikeet | Saudareos johnstoniae | (Hartert, EJO, 1903) | OR : montane Mindanao (Philippines) | TAX, PHY | Move from Trichoglossus to Saudareos gen. nov.: Joseph et al., 2020. |
12296 | 12296 | Species | Iris Lorikeet | Saudareos iris | (Temminck, 1835) | AU : Wetar and Timor (e Lesser Sundas) | TAX, PHY | Move from Psitteuteles to Saudareos gen. nov.: Joseph et al., 2020. |
12297 | 12297 | ssp | S. i. wetterensis | (Hellmayr, 1912) | Wetar (e Lesser Sundas) | |||
12298 | 12298 | ssp | S. i. iris | (Temminck, 1835) | Timor (e Lesser Sundas) | |||
12299 | 12299 | Species | Sula Lorikeet | Saudareos flavoviridis | (Wallace, 1863) | AU : Sula Is. (e of Sulawesi) | TAX, ENG | Move from Trichoglossus to Saudareos gen. nov.: Joseph et al., 2020. Change English name from Citrine Lorikeet to Sula Lorikeet with split of S. meyeri (Eaton et al. 2016). |
12300 | 12300 | Species | Yellow-cheeked Lorikeet | Saudareos meyeri | (Walden, 1871) | AU : montane Sulawesi | AS, TAX, ENG | Split Saudareos meyeri from S. flavoviridis based on morphological differences and genetic analyses (Eaton et al. 2016; Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). English name proposed here is preferred to the eponym Meyer's Lorikeet. Move from Trichoglossus to Saudareos gen. nov.: Joseph et al., 2020. |
12301 | 12301 | Species | Ornate Lorikeet | Saudareos ornata | (Linnaeus, 1758) | AU : Sulawesi, Togian Is. (between ne and ec Sulawesi), Banggai Is. (e of Sulawesi), and Muna, Butung (=Buton) and Kaledupa (e of se Sulawesi) | TAX, PHY | Move from Trichoglossus to Saudareos gen. nov.: Joseph et al., 2020. Change gender ending from masculine to feminine. |
12302 | 12302 | Genus | Eos | Wagler, 1832 | ||||
12303 | 12303 | Species | Blue-streaked Lory | Eos reticulata | (Müller, S, 1841) | AU : Tanimbar Is. (s Moluccas) | ||
12304 | 12304 | Species | Blue-eared Lory | Eos semilarvata | Bonaparte, 1850 | AU : montane Seram (ec Moluccas) | ||
12305 | 12305 | Species | Red Lory | Eos bornea | (Linnaeus, 1758) | AU : c Moluccas | TAX | Correct species name of Red Lory from rubra to bornea (Zoonomen; Forshaw 2006). |
12306 | 12306 | ssp | E. b. cyanonotha | (Vieillot, 1818) | Buru (wc Moluccas) | |||
12307 | 12307 | ssp | E. b. bornea | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Boano (nw of Seram), Ambon, Haruku and Saparua (s of sw Seram), Seram, Seram Laut (se of Seram), Banda and Watubela Is. (nw of Kai Is.), Tayandu Is. (w of Kai Is.) and Kai Is. (se Moluccas) | |||
12308 | 12308 | Species | Black-winged Lory | Eos cyanogenia | Bonaparte, 1850 | AU : Manim (w of Numfor), Numfor, Biak and Meos Num (w of Yapen), Geelvink Bay is., nw New Guinea) | ||
12309 | 12309 | Species | Red-and-blue Lory | Eos histrio | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | AU : Sangihe group (formerly) and Talaud (n of Sulawesi) | ||
12310 | 12310 | ssp | E. h. challengeri | Salvadori, 1891 | Talaud Is. (ne of n Sulawesi) | SSP | Includes talautensis as a junior synonym. Purported range on Miangas I. or Nenusa I. has never been established (Riley et al. 1998; Rheindt pers. comm.). | |
12311 | 12311 | ssp | E. h. histrio | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | Sangihe, Siau and Ruang (n of Sulawesi; extinct) | |||
12312 | 12312 | Species | Violet-necked Lory | Eos squamata | (Boddaert, 1783) | AU : n Moluccas and small islets of Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea) | ||
12313 | 12313 | ssp | E. s. riciniata | (Bechstein, 1811) | Morotai to Damar (se of se Halmahera) and Widi Is. (e of se Halmahera; n Moluccas) | PS | Eos riciniata (Violet-necked Lory) is a proposed split from E. squamata (Scaled Lory) based on stated differences in plumage (Eaton et al. 2021). | |
12314 | 12314 | ssp | E. s. obiensis | Rothschild, 1899 | Bisa (nw of Obi) and Obi (nc Moluccas) | |||
12315 | 12315 | ssp | E. s. squamata | (Boddaert, 1783) | small islets of Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea) | |||
12316 | 12316 | Genus | Trichoglossus | Stephens, 1826 | ||||
12317 | 12317 | Species | Pohnpei Lorikeet | Trichoglossus rubiginosus | (Bonaparte, 1850) | PO : Pohnpei (=Ponape, e Caroline Is., c Micronesia) | ||
12318 | 12318 | Species | Scaly-breasted Lorikeet | Trichoglossus chlorolepidotus | (Kuhl, 1820) | AU : se Cape York Pen., ne QLD to ec NSW (e Australia) | ||
12319 | 12319 | Species | Coconut Lorikeet | Trichoglossus haematodus | (Linnaeus, 1771) | AU : c, s Moluccas, w New Guinea, e to Bismarck Arch., Solomon Is., Vanuatu and New Caledonia | ||
12320 | 12320 | ssp | T. h. haematodus | (Linnaeus, 1771) | Buru (wc Moluccas), Ambon and Seram (ec Moluccas), Tayandu Is. (s Moluccas), Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea), Bird's Head and Neck (nw New Guinea) and w, nc New Guinea | SSP | Includes intermedius (Juniper & Parr 1998; Forshaw 2006). | |
12321 | 12321 | ssp | T. h. caeruleiceps | D'Albertis & Salvadori, 1879 | Trans-Fly (sc New Guinea) and n Torres Strait is. (far ne Australia) | SSP | Subspecies caeruleiceps is restored, contra Beehler & Pratt (2016), who synonymized it with nigrogularis. Phylogenetically distinct from T. moluccanus (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). | |
12322 | 12322 | ssp | T. h. micropteryx | Stresemann, 1922 | ne, se New Guinea | SSP | Restore micropteryx as a subspecies based on phylogenetic analysis (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020), contra Beehler & Pratt (2016). | |
12323 | 12323 | ssp | T. h. flavicans | Cabanis & Reichenow, 1876 | Admiralty Is. and Lavongai (=New Hanover; nw, wc Bismarck Arch.) | |||
12324 | 12324 | ssp | T. h. nigrogularis | Gray, GR, 1858 | Kai Is. (se Moluccas) and Aru Is. (sw of New Guinea) | |||
12325 | 12325 | ssp | T. h. nesophilus | Neumann, 1929 | Ninigo and ?Hermit Is. (Western Is., Bismarck Arch.) | SSP | Subspecies nesophilus, massena and deplanchii form a discrete subclade within the T. haematodus complex (Smith, BT et al. 2020; Joseph et al. 2020). | |
12326 | 12326 | ssp | T. h. massena | Bonaparte, 1854 | islets from Schouten Is. (Geelvink Bay is., nw New Guinea) to Budibudi (e of Woodlark, e of se New Guinea), Bismarck Arch., Solomon Is. including Temotu (=Santa Cruz Is.; but not Rennell) and Vanuatu | |||
12327 | 12327 | ssp | T. h. deplanchii | Verreaux, J & des Murs, 1860 | Grande Terre and Ile des Pins (New Caledonia; introduced Ouvea, w Loyalty Is.) | |||
12328 | 12328 | Species | Biak Lorikeet | Trichoglossus rosenbergii | Schlegel, 1871 | AU : Biak (Geelvink Bay is., nw New Guinea) | ENG, AS | Change English name of Trichoglossus rosenbergii to Biak Lorikeet (Gregory 2009). Morphologically distinct island endemic (HBW) but mtDNA links to massena complex (Braun et al. 2017). |
12329 | 12329 | Species | Rainbow Lorikeet | Trichoglossus moluccanus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | AU : e, se Australia and Tasmania | ||
12330 | 12330 | ssp | T. m. septentrionalis | Robinson, 1900 | Cape York Pen., ne QLD (ne Australia) | |||
12331 | 12331 | ssp | T. m. moluccanus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | ec QLD to s VIC, ec SA and Tasmania (e, se Australia) | SSP | Includes eyrei (Higgins & Davies 1996; Forshaw 2006). | |
12332 | 12332 | Species | Red-collared Lorikeet | Trichoglossus rubritorquis | Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 | AU : ne WA to nw QLD (nc Australia) | ||
12333 | 12333 | Species | Olive-headed Lorikeet | Trichoglossus euteles | (Temminck, 1835) | AU : Timor and Adonara (e of Flores) to Nila and Babar (e Lesser Sundas) | ||
12334 | 12334 | Species | Marigold Lorikeet | Trichoglossus capistratus | (Bechstein, 1811) | AU : c, e Lesser Sundas | ||
12335 | 12335 | ssp | T. c. fortis | Hartert, EJO, 1898 | Sumba (sc Lesser Sundas) | |||
12336 | 12336 | ssp | T. c. capistratus | (Bechstein, 1811) | Timor, Rote (sw of Timor) and Atauro (n of e Timor) | |||
12337 | 12337 | ssp | T. c. flavotectus | Hellmayr, 1914 | Wetar and Romang (e of Wetar; e Lesser Sundas) | |||
12338 | 12338 | Species | Leaf Lorikeet | Trichoglossus weberi | (Büttikofer, 1894) | AU : montane Flores (c Lesser Sundas) | ||
12339 | 12339 | Species | Sunset Lorikeet | Trichoglossus forsteni | Bonaparte, 1850 | AU : Bali, w Lesser Sundas and (at least formerly) Flores Sea is. s of s Sulawesi | ||
12340 | 12340 | ssp | T. f. djampeanus | Hartert, EJO, 1897 | Tanahjampea (s of s Sulawesi; probably extinct) | |||
12341 | 12341 | ssp | T. f. stresemanni | Meise, 1929 | Kalaotoa (s of s Sulawesi; perhaps extinct) | |||
12342 | 12342 | ssp | T. f. mitchellii | Gray, GR, 1859 | Bali and Lombok (w Lesser Sundas) | |||
12343 | 12343 | ssp | T. f. forsteni | Bonaparte, 1850 | Sumbawa (w Lesser Sundas) | |||
12344 | 12344 | Genus | Melopsittacus | Gould, 1840 | ||||
12345 | 12345 | Species | Budgerigar | Melopsittacus undulatus | (Shaw, 1805) | AU : Australia (except n, e, s, Tasmania) | ||
12346 | 12346 | Genus | Psittaculirostris | Gray, JE & Gray, GR, 1859 | ||||
12347 | 12347 | Species | Large Fig Parrot | Psittaculirostris desmarestii | (Desmarest, 1826) | AU : New Guinea and nw satellites | ENG | Change English name of Psittaculirostris desmarestii to Large Fig Parrot (Gregory 2009). |
12348 | 12348 | ssp | P. d. blythii | (Wallace, 1864) | Misool (Raja Ampat Is., nw of New Guinea) | |||
12349 | 12349 | ssp | P. d. occidentalis | (Salvadori, 1876) | Salawati and Batanta (Raja Ampat Is., nw of New Guinea), w Bird's Head and Bomberai Pen., w Bird's Neck (nw New Guinea) | SSP | Includes intermedius (Beehler & Pratt 2016). | |
12350 | 12350 | ssp | P. d. desmarestii | (Desmarest, 1826) | e Bird's Head (nw New Guinea) and e coast of Geelvink Bay | |||
12351 | 12351 | ssp | P. d. godmani | (Ogilvie-Grant, 1911) | sc New Guinea | |||
12352 | 12352 | ssp | P. d. cervicalis | (Salvadori & D'Albertis, 1875) | ec, se New Guinea | |||
12353 | 12353 | Species | Edwards's Fig Parrot | Psittaculirostris edwardsii | (Oustalet, 1885) | AU : nc, ne New Guinea | ENG | Change English name of Psittaculirostris edwardsii to Edwards's Fig Parrot (Gregory 2009). |
12354 | 12354 | Species | Salvadori's Fig Parrot | Psittaculirostris salvadorii | (Oustalet, 1880) | AU : nc New Guinea | ENG | Change English name of Psittaculirostris salvadorii to Salvadori's Fig Parrot (Gregory 2009). |
12355 | 12355 | Genus | Cyclopsitta | Reichenbach, 1850 | ||||
12356 | 12356 | Species | Blue-fronted Fig Parrot | Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii | (Schlegel, 1866) | AU : Salawati (Raja Ampat Is., nw of New Guinea) and Bird's Head (nw New Guinea) | ENG | Change English name of Orange-breasted Fig Parrot to Blue-fronted Fig Parrot with the split of the Orange-breasted Fig Parrot Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii s.l. complex. |
12357 | 12357 | Species | Black-fronted Fig Parrot | Cyclopsitta nigrifrons | Reichenow, 1891 | AU : n New Guinea | AS | Black-fronted Fig Parrot Cyclopsitta nigrifrons (including amabilis) is split from the Orange-breasted Fig Parrot complex Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii s.l. based on significant differences in plumage and size (Schnitker 2007; Dickinson & Remsen 2013; del Hoyo & Collar 2016; HBW/BirdLife). |
12358 | 12358 | ssp | C. n. nigrifrons | Reichenow, 1891 | n New Guinea | |||
12359 | 12359 | ssp | C. n. amabilis | (Reichenow, 1891) | n coast of e New Guinea | SSP | Includes ramuensis (Beehler & Pratt 2016). | |
12360 | 12360 | Species | Dusky-cheeked Fig Parrot | Cyclopsitta melanogenia | (Rosenberg, HKB, 1866) | AU : Aru Is. and s New Guinea | AS | Dusky-cheeked Fig Parrot Cyclopsitta melanogenia (including ssp. suavissima, fuscifrons) is split from the Orange-breasted Fig Parrot complex Cyclopsitta gulielmitertii s.l. based on significant differences in plumage and size (Schnitker 2007, 2014; Dickinson & Remsen 2013; Mitchell et al. 2021; del Hoyo & Collar 2016; HBW/BirdLife). |
12361 | 12361 | ssp | C. m. melanogenia | (Rosenberg, HKB, 1866) | Aru Is. (sw of New Guinea) | |||
12362 | 12362 | ssp | C. m. suavissima | Salvadori, 1876 | sc New Guinea and s watershed of se New Guinea | |||
12363 | 12363 | ssp | C. m. fuscifrons | Salvadori, 1876 | s New Guinea | |||
12364 | 12364 | Species | Double-eyed Fig Parrot | Cyclopsitta diophthalma | (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841) | AU : New Guinea and satellites and ne Australia | ||
12365 | 12365 | ssp | C. d. diophthalma | (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841) | Raja Ampat Is. (nw of New Guinea) and New Guinea (except s) | SSP | Includes coccineifrons (Beehler & Pratt 2016). | |
12366 | 12366 | ssp | C. d. aruensis | (Schlegel, 1874) | Aru Is. (sw of New Guinea) and sc New Guinea | |||
12367 | 12367 | ssp | C. d. virago | Hartert, EJO, 1895 | D'Entrecasteaux Arch. (e of se New Guinea) | |||
12368 | 12368 | ssp | C. d. inseparabilis | Hartert, EJO, 1898 | Tagula (c Louisiade Arch., e of se New Guinea) | |||
12369 | 12369 | ssp | C. d. marshalli | (Iredale, 1946) | ec Cape York Pen., n QLD (far ne Australia) | |||
12370 | 12370 | ssp | C. d. macleayana | Ramsay, EP, 1874 | se Cape York Pen., ne QLD (ne Australia) | |||
12371 | 12371 | ssp | C. d. coxeni | Gould, 1867 | se QLD and ne NSW (e Australia; perhaps extinct) | PS | Coxen's Fig Parrot Cyclopsitta coxeni is a proposed split from Double-eyed Fig Parrot C. diophthalma on the basis of differences in plumage and size (del Hoyo & Collar 2016; HBW/BirdLife). | |
12372 | 12372 | Genus | Bolbopsittacus | Salvadori, 1891 | ||||
12373 | 12373 | Species | Guaiabero | Bolbopsittacus lunulatus | (Scopoli, 1786) | OR : Philippines (except West Visayas, Palawan group and Sulu Arch.) | ||
12374 | 12374 | ssp | B. l. lunulatus | (Scopoli, 1786) | Luzon (n Philippines) | |||
12375 | 12375 | ssp | B. l. callainipictus | Parkes, 1971 | Samar (c Philippines) | |||
12376 | 12376 | ssp | B. l. intermedius | Salvadori, 1891 | Leyte and Panaon (ec Philippines) | |||
12377 | 12377 | ssp | B. l. mindanensis | (Steere, 1890) | Mindanao (s Philippines) | |||
12378 | 12378 | Genus | Loriculus | Blyth, 1849 | ||||
12379 | 12379 | Species | Vernal Hanging Parrot | Loriculus vernalis | (Sparrman, 1787) | OR : e India through se Asia and Andaman Is. | ||
12380 | 12380 | ssp | L. v. vernalis | (Sparrman, 1787) | India to Indochina | |||
12381 | 12381 | ssp | L. v. phileticus | Deignan, 1956 | Thailand Pen. | |||
12382 | 12382 | Species | Sri Lanka Hanging Parrot | Loriculus beryllinus | (Pennant, 1781) | OR : Sri Lanka | ||
12383 | 12383 | Species | Philippine Hanging Parrot | Loriculus philippensis | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | OR : Philippines (except Palawan group) | ||
12384 | 12384 | ssp | L. p. philippensis | (Müller, PLS, 1776) | Luzon group (n Philippines) | |||
12385 | 12385 | ssp | L. p. mindorensis | Steere, 1890 | Mindoro (wc Philippines) | |||
12386 | 12386 | ssp | L. p. bournsi | McGregor, 1905 | Sibuyan (wc Philippines) | |||
12387 | 12387 | ssp | L. p. regulus | Souancé, 1856 | Guimaras, Negros, Ticao, Tablas, Masbate, Panay and Romblon (wc Philippines) | |||
12388 | 12388 | ssp | L. p. chrysonotus | Sclater, PL, 1872 | Cebu (wc Philippines) | |||
12389 | 12389 | ssp | L. p. worcesteri | Steere, 1890 | Samar, Leyte and Bohol (ec Philippines) | |||
12390 | 12390 | ssp | L. p. siquijorensis | Steere, 1890 | Siquijor | |||
12391 | 12391 | ssp | L. p. apicalis | Souancé, 1856 | Mindanao, Dinagat, Siargao, Bazol and Balut (s Philippines) | |||
12392 | 12392 | ssp | L. p. dohertyi | Hartert, EJO, 1906 | Basilan (s Philippines) | |||
12393 | 12393 | Species | Camiguin Hanging Parrot | Loriculus camiguinensis | Tello, Degner, Bates, JM & Willard, 2006 | OR : Camiguin Sur (s Philippines) | NEW | Loriculus camiguinensis is a newly described species (Tello et al. 2006); status uncertain (Collar 2011a). |
12394 | 12394 | Species | Black-billed Hanging Parrot | Loriculus bonapartei | Souancé, 1856 | OR : Sulu Arch. (s Philippines) | AS | Black-billed Hanging Parrot Loriculus bonapartei is split from Philippine Hanging Parrot L. philippensis on the basis of differences in bill and leg color and some differences in plumage (Allen 2020). |
12395 | 12395 | Species | Blue-crowned Hanging Parrot | Loriculus galgulus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | OR : Malay Pen., Sumatra and Borneo and many satellites | ||
12396 | 12396 | Species | Great Hanging Parrot | Loriculus stigmatus | (Müller, S, 1843) | AU : Sulawesi and some satellites | ||
12397 | 12397 | ssp | L. s. stigmatus | (Müller, S, 1843) | Sulawesi | |||
12398 | 12398 | ssp | L. s. croconotus | Jany, 1955 | Butung (=Buton) and Muna (se of se Sulawesi) | |||
12399 | 12399 | ssp | L. s. quadricolor | Walden, 1872 | Togian Is. (between ne and ec Sulawesi) | |||
12400 | 12400 | Species | Moluccan Hanging Parrot | Loriculus amabilis | Wallace, 1862 | AU : Morotai to Bacan (n Moluccas) | ||
12401 | 12401 | Species | Sula Hanging Parrot | Loriculus sclateri | Wallace, 1863 | OR : Banggai and Sula is. (e of Sulawesi) | AS | Loriculus sclateri is split from L. amabilis (Collar 1997); recognized by BLI. |
12402 | 12402 | ssp | L. s. ruber | Meyer, AB & Wiglesworth, 1896 | Banggai Is. (e of Sulawesi) | |||
12403 | 12403 | ssp | L. s. sclateri | Wallace, 1863 | Sula Is. (e of Sulawesi) | |||
12404 | 12404 | Species | Sangihe Hanging Parrot | Loriculus catamene | Schlegel, 1871 | AU : Sangihe (ne of Sulawesi) | ||
12405 | 12405 | Species | Orange-fronted Hanging Parrot | Loriculus aurantiifrons | Schlegel, 1871 | AU : New Guinea and satellites | ||
12406 | 12406 | ssp | L. a. aurantiifrons | Schlegel, 1871 | Misool (Raja Ampat Is., nw of New Guinea) | |||
12407 | 12407 | ssp | L. a. meeki | Hartert, EJO, 1895 | Waigeo (Raja Ampat Is., nw of New Guinea), New Guinea, Karkar (e of ne New Guinea) and D'Entrecasteaux Arch. (e of se New Guinea) | SSP | Includes batavorum (Beehler & Pratt 2016). | |
12408 | 12408 | Species | Bismarck Hanging Parrot | Loriculus tener | Sclater, PL, 1877 | AU : Lavongai (=New Hanover), New Ireland, New Britain and Duke of York (e Bismarck Arch.) | ENG | Change English name of Loriculus tener to Bismarck Hanging Parrot (Gregory 2009). |
12409 | 12409 | Species | Pygmy Hanging Parrot | Loriculus exilis | Schlegel, 1866 | AU : Sulawesi and Butung (=Buton, se of se Sulawesi) | ||
12410 | 12410 | Species | Yellow-throated Hanging Parrot | Loriculus pusillus | Gray, GR, 1859 | OR : Java and Bali | ||
12411 | 12411 | Species | Wallace's Hanging Parrot | Loriculus flosculus | Wallace, 1864 | AU : Flores and Rinca (w of Flores; c Lesser Sundas) | ||
12412 | 12412 | Genus | Agapornis | Selby, 1836 | ||||
12413 | 12413 | Species | Grey-headed Lovebird | Agapornis canus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | AF : Madagascar (except c); probably introduced Comoros | ||
12414 | 12414 | ssp | A. c. canus | (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | Madagascar (except s, c) | |||
12415 | 12415 | ssp | A. c. ablectaneus | Bangs, 1918 | s Madagascar | |||
12416 | 12416 | Species | Red-headed Lovebird | Agapornis pullarius | (Linnaeus, 1758) | AF : w, c | ||
12417 | 12417 | ssp | A. p. pullarius | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Guinea and Sierra Leone to Sudan, DR Congo and Angola | |||
12418 | 12418 | ssp | A. p. ugandae | Neumann, 1908 | w Ethiopia to e DR Congo and nw Tanzania | |||
12419 | 12419 | Species | Black-winged Lovebird | Agapornis taranta | (Stanley, 1814) | AF : montane Eritrea and Ethiopia | ||
12420 | 12420 | Species | Black-collared Lovebird | Agapornis swindernianus | (Kuhl, 1820) | AF : w, c | ||
12421 | 12421 | ssp | A. s. swindernianus | (Kuhl, 1820) | Liberia, Ivory Coast and Ghana | |||
12422 | 12422 | ssp | A. s. zenkeri | Reichenow, 1895 | Cameroon to sw Central African Republic and w DR Congo | |||
12423 | 12423 | ssp | A. s. emini | Neumann, 1908 | n, c, e DR Congo and w Uganda | |||
12424 | 12424 | Species | Rosy-faced Lovebird | Agapornis roseicollis | (Vieillot, 1818) | AF : sw | ||
12425 | 12425 | ssp | A. r. catumbella | Hall, BP, 1952 | sw Angola | |||
12426 | 12426 | ssp | A. r. roseicollis | (Vieillot, 1818) | Namibia and nw South Africa | |||
12427 | 12427 | Species | Fischer's Lovebird | Agapornis fischeri | Reichenow, 1887 | AF : Tanzania | ||
12428 | 12428 | Species | Yellow-collared Lovebird | Agapornis personatus | Reichenow, 1887 | AF : Tanzania | ||
12429 | 12429 | Species | Lilian's Lovebird | Agapornis lilianae | Shelley, 1894 | AF : Tanzania to Zimbabwe and Mozambique | ||
12430 | 12430 | Species | Black-cheeked Lovebird | Agapornis nigrigenis | Sclater, WL, 1906 | AF : s Zambia | ||
12431 | 12431 | Genus | Lophopsittacus | Newton, A, 1875 | PHY | Relationships uncertain (Joseph et al. 2012). | ||
12432 | 12432 | Species | Broad-billed Parrot | Lophopsittacus mauritianus | (Owen, 1866) | IO : Mauritius (c Mascarenes) | EXT | See Cheke & Hume (2008); Fuller (2001, 2002). |
12433 | 12433 | Genus | Necropsittacus | Milne-Edwards, 1873 | PHY | Relationships uncertain (Joseph et al. 2012). | ||
12434 | 12434 | Species | Rodrigues Parrot | Necropsittacus rodricanus | (Milne-Edwards, 1867) | IO : Rodrigues (e Mascarenes) | EXT, TAX | See Cheke & Hume (2008); Fuller (2002). Original spelling of species is rodricanus (not rodericanus). See Milne-Edwards's original description (pp. 151-155). |
12435 | 12435 | Blank |