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2 | These models and Output are intended for comparison of taxation effects arising from the incoming 1-Jul-2027 taxation changes. | regre$$ive | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | That is: estimating the impact of 30% minimum flat rate regressive capital gains tax applied to real gains, along with beneficial changes, announced June '26, on people pursuing FIRE. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | These models are intended and provided for entertainment only. Users acknowledge this warning by viewing the file. Any other use is at the sole risk of the person viewing the file. The author of the models assumes no risk for unintended uses of the information presented. No warranty, correctness or completeness is express or implied. | Select to acknowledge | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | These models are NOT intended for retirement planning. | Politics: | Author is a swing voter, and not in favour of the 30% minimum because it's a regressive flat(ish) rate tax, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | normally the wet dream of radical regressive hard-right politicians and 1%ers. This is demonstrated by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | These models are not a recommendation for any particular investment | the models, with the higher relative impact on the lower earners. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | strategy, nor are they a recommendation to invest in DHHF. | That said, all pollies make promises they struggle to keep and do stuff outside their mandate. The 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | LibNat un-mandated introduction of the superannuation transfer balance cap was also substantial. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | Variables have grey background and dark blue bold text | They do what they have to do, which I respect, but I wish they would kerb bloat in the public sector | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | Numbers expressed in today's dollars are in italics | instead, which would provide the added benefit of reducing inflationary pressure on the economy. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | This change is anti-productive because of its administrative cost, and spinning it as "return to 1999" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | "OLD" means pre-1-Jul-27 tax rules | "NEW" means post-1-Jul-27 tax rules | conveniently forgets averaging and ignores the NEW 30% minimum. Fingers crossed that they're right, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | and house price growth slows, providing sorely needed help to first home buyers. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | Most differences between OLD and NEW model have pink background | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | Also used pink on the OLD sheet for precedents found on NEW | TLDR: | The change is material for a person pursuing FIRE, however the change is not as costly as many pundits | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | and media are describing it to be. I hope this model helps someone make sound financial decisions. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | Instructions following change of a variable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | If you have the Solver Add-in enabled: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | Change the variable, go to OLD sheet, run Solver | If either throw an error, find reasonable numbers for E4, E6 and E7 from the Output worksheet, enter those, then try Solver again | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | Go to NEW and run solver | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27 | If any of the numbers are unreasonable, e.g. a negative cost base withdrawal, try running it again | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | If the Solver Add-in is not enabled: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32 | Method | Vary salary on NEW. OLD is dependent. | Several other variables can be changed in NEW. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
33 | Then set contribution manually. | Follow steps below. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
34 | Adjust as follows. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
35 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
36 | STEPS | Description | Variable | Result in: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
37 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
38 | Go to NEW | 1 | Set salary level you want to test | Salary: | NEW worksheet, cell D1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
39 | 2 | Set weekly contribution to nearest dollar, minimise at a positive number around $500 to $2,000 terminal value (cash) | Contribution: | Cell B4 | Terminal value (cash): | Cell E4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
40 | 3 | Check withdrawals change factor, modify to align withdrawals to provide 90% to 91% coverage for final year | Factor: | Cell E6 | Last year liquid coverage: | Cell K6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
41 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
42 | Go to OLD | 4 | repeat above steps 2 and 3 | Contribution: | Cell B4 | Terminal value (cash): | Cell E4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
43 | 5 | Set weekly withdrawal to the penny, just high enough to eliminate negatives in final cost base withdrawal. Terminal cash takes care of itself ( ~ 500 to 2000) | Factor: | Cell E6 | Last year liquid coverage: | Cell K6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
44 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
45 | Both | 6 | While doing this, set the DHHF Diversion, to achieve target coverage (1.50). Setting to nearest 500 is usually fine. | Diversion: | Cell E7 | Coverage: | Cell K7 | ||||||||||||||||||||
46 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47 | Go to NEW | 7 | Set weekly contribution to the penny, however raising or lowering it to align surplus cash with OLD (+/- <10 dollars) | Contribution: | Cell B4 | Terminal value (cash): | Cell E4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
48 | 8 | Review Coverage 90% to 91% (should be fine, tighten if you like). Weekly contribution may need a penny or two tweak after changing this. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
49 | Go to OLD | 9 | Review Coverage 90% to 91% (should be fine, tighten if you like). Weekly contribution may need a penny or two tweak after changing this. | Terminal cash from other model for convenient comparison: | Cell K4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
50 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
51 | Go to Output | 10 | Scroll and review for sensible outputs, check comparison of terminal cash (+/- 10 dollars) which confirms completion of the comparison | Terminal value (cash): | Output!D113 and E113 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
52 | 11 | Copy | Paste-Special 'Values' to appropriate pair of columns. If making new columns, follow up with Paste-Special 'Formats' | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
53 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54 | Tested at 5 minutes to change a variable with familiarity (Solver takes perhaps 20 seconds including review) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
55 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
56 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
57 | Why is this a bit of a pain to do? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
58 | I used this method to avoid circular references. (Note also that tax is paid the year after calculation, and there is a minor penalty from PAYG ignored.) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
59 | I'm not willing to use iteration because of the difficulty I have trouble-shooting changes with iteration running. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
60 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61 | To Do | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
62 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
63 | Consider effect of PAYG relative to booking tax in the following year | Done and ignored for now, $5 a week while working ($300K plan) | See bottom of D8C2Cov10NEW | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
64 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65 | Set waterfall charts to K$X.X or even $X - "to the dollar" infers precision that simply isn't there. Three significant figures is better representation. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
66 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
67 | Learn how indexation might, will, could, or should affect capital gains included in ETF distributions, after 1-Jul-2027, then build it into the model | Place holder ready for this. | Using 5% discount which I believe to be LOW. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
68 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
69 | Gather all comments, drafts into one worksheet. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
70 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
71 | Compare to superannuation Transfer Balance Cap, brought in by the LibNats in 2018 with no election mandate. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
72 | I think that was a bigger change, increase in taxation, and done with no mandate. Might be useful for partisan and anti-wealth bickering. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
73 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
74 | When adding other worksheet sets back (15-5 and 20-10) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
75 | Re-align rows first | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76 | Add last two year's reduced interest calcs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77 | Change calc in Z258, then delete sums in Rows AC12 to AC16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
78 | Copy clearing calcs and descriptions from Distributions, Savings Account and DHHF | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
79 | Calcs under DHHF, copy 3 rows | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
80 | Change Row 85, retired, today's dollars, retired only, on all sheets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
81 | Fix up Tax reconciliation - simple copy calcs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
82 | Un-merge stored values title on Output | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
83 | Review all precedents on Output | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
84 | Add DHHF diversion to Output | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
85 | Check function of Portfolio value on four new sheets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
86 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
87 | Research this question: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
88 | When you flip from Save to Spend, you're no longer contributing, but you have been based on your income. This creates room to do something else with the annual contributions capacity. (Reduces spending need v. pre-retirement) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
89 | Do you carry on with the same spending, but use the extra capacity to reduce your total spending need? Or go on a tear, buy a boat, scuba in the red sea, learn to fly, give it to the kids, what? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
90 | If it's planned to go into defraying spending needs, that could be built into the model. Or it could be a variable. I'm currently using 65% of prior after-tax income, but it could be lower, making FIRE more achievable. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
91 | The "65% of prior after-tax income" calculation allows higher lifestyle after contributions to savings are stopped. 60% looks realistic. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
92 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
93 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
94 | Now all one file: RetirePre60V4.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
95 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
96 | Future work | Worksheet naming | Description | Age timeline | Save - Spend | Current worksheet names | |||||||||||||||||||||
97 | Comparative Sheets end with OLD or NEW | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
98 | All end at 60 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
99 | D for DHHF, 8 for 8 years, C for Cash, 2 for 2 years, Cov for Cover, 10 for 10 years | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
100 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||