TABLE 2a - Sankey flows

Extraction/Harvesting

Extraction/Harvesting

Extraction/Harvesting --> Manufacturing

Extraction/Harvesting

Extraction/Harvesting

Extraction/Harvesting --> Retail

Extraction, manufacturing, waste collection etc., actually always goes through some sort of retail, wholesale or broker or other economic activity middle man that ensures export.

Extraction/Harvesting

Extraction/Harvesting --> Use

Extraction/Harvesting

Extraction/Harvesting --> Waste collection

Extraction/Harvesting

Extraction/Harvesting --> Export

Manufacturing --> Retail

Manufacturing --> Use

Perhaps, concrete example directly sold.

Manufacturing --> Waste collection

Manufacturing --> Export

Anaerobic digestion

Retail --> Waste collection

Use --> Waste collection

This concerns a product/flow of less than a year that is being reused directly from one user to another through retail

Use' is the act of constructing and using the materials which in turn forms the stock. So it should go from retail to stock because there is an economic activity in between.

Stock --> Waste collection

Waste collection

Standard indicator components

Waste collection

Waste collection --> Landfill

Domestic extraction used

Waste collection

Waste collection --> Incineration

Domestic production

Waste collection

Waste collection --> Recycling

Waste collection

Waste collection --> Other disposal

Waste collection

Waste collection --> Other recovery

Waste collection

Storage prior to disposal

Waste collection --> Storage prior to disposal

Waste collection

Storage prior to recovery

Waste collection --> Storage prior to recovery

Incinerated waste

Waste collection

Waste collection --> Export

Domestic recovery = waste recycled in domestic recovery plants

Indicator 39, such high domestic recovery, compared to extraction. CMRU good for metals. Not the same products, so it skews the image.

Incineration --> Retail

Recycling --> Manufacturing

This is for the digested waste.

Imported waste for recycling

Anaerobic digestion

Anaerobic digestion --> Harvesting

Exported waste for recycling

Composting --> Retail

Could go via retail, but perhaps also coop exchange.

Secondary materials (biomass)

=(S19+S30+S31+S32+S33)

Composting --> Harvesting

EOL mass collected

Import --> Manufacturing

EOL mass collected for recycling (construction)

special Danish case

EOL mass collected for recycling (biomass)

Probably goes directly to the respective treatment

EOL mass recycled (construction)

Waste collection

Import --> Waste collection

EOL mass recycled (biomass)

Import --> Landfill

special Danish case

Import --> Incineration

Anaerobic digestion

Import --> Anaerobic digestion

Import --> Composting

CB: I've added this, because Import --> Manufact. masks the amounts otherwise.

Domestic material consumption (DMC)

a calculated indicator

Import --> Recycling

Export --> Landfill

The ones in bold are mandatory for both sectors.

Export --> Incineration

All mandatory construction indicators

CL indicator metadata URL

Export --> Retail abroad

Domestic material consumption (DMC)

=SUM(S3:S6)+SUM(S34:S37)-C25

DMC = DEU + IMP - EXP = Domestic extraction used + Imports - Exports

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-34

Export --> Composting

Circular Material Use rate

=((C29-C31+C32)/(C46+(C29-C31+C32)))*100

(Domestic recovery - imported waste for recycling + exported waste for recycling)/((Extraction + Imports - Exports) + (Domestic recovery - imported waste for recycling + exported waste for recycling))

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-39

Export --> Recycling

EU self-sufficiency for raw materials

=(1-((C24-C25)/(C23+C24-C25)))

Import Reliance (IR) = Net import / Apparent consumption = (Import - Export) / (Domestic production + Import - Export)

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-48

EOL recycling rate

For each material fraction, the End-of-Life recycling rate is defined as the End-of-Life mass recycled divided by the available mass of End-of-Life materials. It is the product of the Processing Rate and the Collection Rate (EoL RR = EoL PR x EoL CR).

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-55

Amount of sector specific waste that is produced

Sum of all waste collected

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-57

TABLE 2b - Allocation values

EOL processing rate

End-of-Life mass recycled / End-of-Life mass collected for recycling.

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-58

Extraction/Harvesting

Extraction/Harvesting

=(C28/(C26+C40-C39))*100

Incinerated waste / (Total waste + imported waste - exported waste)

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-59

Extraction/Harvesting

=(C27/(C26+C40-C39))*100

Landfilled waste / (Total waste + imported waste - exported waste)

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-61

Extraction/Harvesting

Extraction/Harvesting

Extraction/Harvesting

All mandatory biomass indicators

Domestic material consumption (DMC)

DMC = DEU + IMP - EXP = Domestic extraction used + Imports - Exports

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-34

Share of secondary materials in DMC

Share of Recycling / domestic material consumption

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-41

EU self-sufficiency for raw materials

Import Reliance (IR) = Net import / Apparent consumption = (Import - Export) / (Domestic production + Import - Export)

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-48

Quantity of material for anaerobic digestion

For each material fraction, the End-of-Life recycling rate is defined as the End-of-Life mass recycled divided by the available mass of End-of-Life materials. It is the product of the Processing Rate and the Collection Rate (EoL RR = EoL PR x EoL CR).

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-53

Quantity of material for composting

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-56

Amount of sector specific waste that is produced

Sum of all waste collected

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-57

EOL processing rate

End-of-Life mass recycled / End-of-Life mass collected for recycling.

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-58

This one has different components than the construction one.

Incinerated waste / (Total waste + imported waste - exported waste)

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-59

Landfilled waste / (Total waste + imported waste - exported waste)

https://cityloops.metabolismofcities.org/indicators/#indicator-61

Waste collection

Lifecycle stage

Extraction/Harvesting

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employment proxy to downscale, 2-digit material level

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Storage prior to disposal

Remanufacturing

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Storage prior to recovery

Waste collection

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completeness of waste data; the issue here is that it is detailed per material, but not know from which economic activity

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completeness of waste data; the issue here is that it is detailed per material, but not know from which economic activity

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completeness of waste data; the issue here is that it is detailed per material, but not know from which economic activity

Anaerobic digestion

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completeness of waste data; the issue here is that it is detailed per material, but not know from which economic activity

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NUTS3, for all imports, needed to be estimated that 80% of the materials for selected categories from the NUTS3 imports are used for the construction.

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Anaerobic digestion

Reviewed or measured data

Estimated data

Provisional data

Completeness

Data exists for all of the single materials and their respective economic activites

Data exists for most single materials and most economic activities

Data exists for the sector only for the Life Cycle Stages

Temporal correlation

1 data less than 3 years difference to the time period of the data set

2 data less than 6 years difference to the time period of the data set