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42 Meter Tower - 210 Km/h confidence
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Shear capacity
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Anchor Bolt grade Deformed Bar Fy =345Mpa
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Minimum Tensile Strength, Ub = 372.6N/mm2
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Shear strength of bolts, Ps = 0.4*Ub
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=149.04N/mm2
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Add a partial safety factor of 1.05 for material and cyclic load due to wind.
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Ps =0.4*Ub/1.05
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= 141.94
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Anchor Bolt Diameter 28mm
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Effective area, Ae = Area*1.0
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= 615.75mm2
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therefore, Shear capacity Cs = Ae*Ps
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Cs = 87.4kN
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Tension Capacity
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Tensile Strength of bolts, Ps = 0.7*Ub260.8N/mm2
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Add a partial safety factor of 1.05 for material and cyclic load due to wind, Ct
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Pt = 0.7Ub/1.05248.4N/mm2
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Bolt diameter 28mm
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Effective Area,Ae Area*0.8
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492.60mm2
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Therefore , Tensile capacity Ct = Ae*pt
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Ct =122.4kN
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Deform bar:
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No of bar used (n, b) 8
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Diameter of the anchor bolt 28mm
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Cross sectional area 615.75mm2
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Tension capacity , Ct 122.36kN
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Shear cpacity, Cs 87.40kN
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Length of anchor bolts 650mm
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Concrete grade 17.5N/mm2
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Maximum tension force, From Computer Pt 733kN
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Pt-u Ultimate 879.60kN
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Maximum compressive force From computer Pc 771kN
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Pc-u Ultimate 925.20kN
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Maximum shear force, From computer Fs 57kN
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Pc-u Ultimate 68.40kN
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Ultimate Design tension force Ft 879.60kN
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Ultimate Design compressive force Fc925.20kN
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Ultimate Design shear force Fs 68.40kN
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Checking for Tensile Stress
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Total Tension capacity = No of bolts * Ct 979kN879.60
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OK
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Checking for combined stress
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Fc/ [n.b * Ct] + Fs / [n.b * Cs]1.001.33
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Ok
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Anchorage Length of Bolts
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For deform bar type 2
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Design ultimate bond stress
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Fbu (for tension ) = 0.5 * SQRT [Concrete grade]2.09N/mm2
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Fbu (for compression) = 0.63 * SQRT (Concrete grade) 2.64N/mm2
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Embedded length = Ft/ 3.142 * 20 *8 * 2.236
598mm
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[Against tension]
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Embedded length 499mm
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[Against compression]
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Embedded length < Given Length of anchor bolts598mm650
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OK
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Base Plate design
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Max Compressive Force, Fc 925.20kN
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Column size 16010
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Depth of section, Dc 160mm
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Width of section, Bc 160mm
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Thickness of flange, Tc 10mm
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Assume: -
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Width of base plate 500mm
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Depth of Base plate 500mm
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Thickness of base plate 20mm
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Concrete grade 17.5N/mm2
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Bearing capacity of concrete = 0.6 * Con Grade10.5N/mm2
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Area of plate required, Apreq 88114mm2
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83188.3
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minimum width required , L = SQRT(Area)297mm500
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OK
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Plate pressure, W = Fc/Area3.70N/mm2 < 12
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OK
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Thickness of the plate
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a100mm
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b80mm
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a210000mm2
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0.3*b21920mm2
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Design strength of plate Py275N/mm2
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t2271.84mm2