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Ref. No.: GPL F HS 02Date: 8/20/2022
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Rev.No.: 00Page no.01 of 01AETPLPL/HIRA/13
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Hazard Identification & Risk Assessment Format
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Activity: Reinforcement work, reinforcement Cutting & Bending work.
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Sr. No.ActivityHazardRisk ( Probable Outcome) Existing Control Legal Yes/NoRisk Assessment existing Control MeasuresSignificant (S) /
Non-Significant (NS)
Additional Control MeasureRisk Assessment additional Control MeasuresRef. Of WI/ SOP :- Opportunities & ActionRemark
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Probability(P)Severity(S)Risk Level (H/M/L) : Probability(P)Severity(S)Risk Level (H/M/L) :
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1Mobilization of manpower

Deployment of untrained/inexperienced  persons Personal Injury

Trained workers to be deployed after induction training, screening & medical checkup etc.
YesP2S2MSProvide ID cards to workersP1S2LNil
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Lack of awarensess about construction hazardsPersonal Injury Informing hazard to associated personnel and safe work methodology to crew membersP2S2MSConduct TBT before starting work. Obtain work permitP1S2LNil
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2PCC for steel yardUnauthorized driver for transit mixerHit by vehicleEnsure competent & experienced driverYesP3S3HSCheck valid driving license & documents of transit mixer P2S3MNil
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Improper Access for vehicleOverturning of vehicleProvide safe accessP3S3HS MSDS of cement & additive to be displayedP2S3MNil
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Splashing of concrete into eyes, face or skinEye injury, skin irritationWear safety goggle, nose mask. Stay away from transit mixer while pouring concreteP3S3HSConduct TBT before starting concreteP2S3MNil
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Inadequate IlluminationTrip, fall, injuryProvide adequate illumination in work area & access (Min. 50 lux)P3S3HSEnsure regular illumination inspectionP2S3MNil
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Poor cable managementElectrocution, tripEnsure power cable overrouting at appropriate height which should not obstruct man & vehicle movement.P3S3HSEnsure regular electrical inspectionP2S3MNil
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Poor housekeepingTrip, fall, injuryEnsure regular housekeeping in work area & access. Remove concrete slurry/waste concrete after completion of work. Waste concrete should be reused for access/pathways. P2S2MSEnsure regular inspection of housekeepingP1S2LNil
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Absence of wheel stopper for vehicleAccidental movement of vehicle Provide wheel stoper for transit mixerP3S3HSEnsure supervision. P2S3MNil
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Absence of edge barricading for excavated areaOverturning of vehicleProvide edge barricading for excavted area. P3S3HS Display excavation related warning signages. P2S3MNil
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Absence of reverse horn or helper with vehicleHit by vehicleCheck reverse horn. Ensure helper with transit mixer.P3S3HSEnsure regular inspection of vehiclesP2S3MNil
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Contact with cementSkin irritationWear hand gloves & gum bootsP2S2MSEnsure PPE's like Safety helmet, safety shoes, reflective jacketP1S2LNil
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Overspeeding by transit mixerHit by vehicleSpeed limit signages of 15 kmph to be displayed along the road.P3S3HSConduct training on defensive drivingP2S3MNil
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Sitting below vehicleCrush by vehicleNobody to be allowed to sit below vehicle. Conduct TBT to aware workers about vehicle hazardsP3S3HSEnsure supervision. P2S3MNil
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3Unloading of machines by mobile crane (Farahna)Improper Access for vehicle/craneTopple of vehicle/craneEnsure safe access for movementYesP3S3HSCheck valid driving license & documents of transit mixer P2S3MNil
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Unauthorized operator for craneHit by craneEnsure competent & experienced driverP3S3HSP2S3MNil
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Use of damaged slingsLoad failureEnsure only trained riggersP3S3HSP2S3MNil
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Improper fixing of slingsLoad failureEnsure only trained riggersP3S3HSConduct training on mechanical material handlingP2S3MNil
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Defective craneLoad failureEnsure third inspection of craneP3S3HSP2S3MNil
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Poor illuminationTrip, fallProvide adequate illumination in work area & access (Min. 50 lux)P3S3HSEnsure regular illumination inspectionP2S3MNil
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Undulated surface for machineTopple of machineEnsure machine is fixed on levelled and firm surface to avoid topplingP3S3HSEnsure supervision. P2S3MNil
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4Electrical connectionUninsulated cablesElectrocutionUse double insulated power cables onlyYesP3S3HSCheck valid certificate of electricianP2S3MNil
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Bare wiresElectrocutionUse standard industrial plug tops for all electrical connectionsP3S3HSP2S3MNil
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Multiple/unsafe power cable jointsElectrocutionMultiple joints should not be allowed on power cables. Use standard male female connector for power cable jointP3S3HSP2S3MNil
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Unauthorized electricianElectrocution/wron connectionsEnsure authorized electricianP3S3HSCheck competency certificate of electricianP2S3MNil
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Absence of whether protection for DBElectrocutionUse only IP 55 type electrical DB'sP3S3HSEnsure regular temporary structure inspection P2S3MNil
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Poor power cable managementElectrocutionAll power cables to be overrouted properly or protect by suitable conduit pipeP3S3HSEnsure regular electrical inspectionP2S3MNil
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5Unloading of reinforcement from trailerSharp edgeCut, lacerationUse cut resistant hand glovesYesP3S3HSEnsure PPE's like Safety helmet, safety shoes, reflective jacketP2S3MNil
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Unauthorized entry in unloading areaPersonal injuryEnsure area barricadingP3S3HSEnsure supervision. P2S3MNil
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Absence of reverse horn for vehicleHit by vehicleEnsure reverse horn for vehicleP3S3HSConduct TBTP2S3MNil
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Absence of helper with vehicleHit by vehicleEnsure helper with vehicleP3S3HSEnsure preinspection of crane. Check valid documents of craneP2S3MNil
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Defective craneLoad failureEnsure third party inspection of craneP3S3HSEnsure pre inspection of craneP2S3MNil
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Defective tools & tacklesLoad failureEnsure third party inspection of tools & tacklesP3S3HSEnsure regular inspection of tools & tackles and provide colour codeP2S3MNil
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Improper stacking of steelFall of material, injurySteel to be stacked properly at designaged place on concrete slippers P3S3HSConduct TBTP2S3MNil
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Obstructed accessTrip, fall, injuryAccess to be kept free from obstructionsP3S3HSEnsure regular housekeeping inspectionP2S3MNil
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6Steel shifting manuallySteel shifting without shoulder padShoulder painUse shoulder pad while steel shifting manuallyYesP3S3HSConduct TBTP2S3MNil
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Sharp edgeCut, lacerationUse cut resistant hand glovesP3S3HSEnsure PPE's like Safety helmet, safety shoes, reflective jacketP2S3MNil
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Unsafe accessTrip, fall, injuryProvide safe accessP3S3HSEnsure no materials to be stored in accessP2S3MNil
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Damaged handglovesCut injuryEnsure workers are using good condition hand gloves. Replace damaged handgloves immediatelyP3S3HSEnsure regular inspection of PPE'sP2S3MNil
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7Bar cutting machine operationUnauthorised operation Personal injury Ensure operators will be experienced and trainedP3S3HSDisplay details of authorized operators details with photographs. Ensure work permitP2S3MNil
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Absence of safety guard/ bypassing guardCaught in between, major injuryCheck safety guard before starting steel cutting.
Conduct training
YesP3S3HSConduct training on safe operation of bar cutting machine. Ensure regular inspection of bar cutting machine & display green tagP2S3MNil
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Working in excessive heat or rain Sun stroke/ Heat stress, illnessProvide proper shed for bending & cutting machine operationP3S3HSProvide rest area & arrangement of drinking water. Provide rain coats during rainy seasonP2S3MNil
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Improper stacking of steelFall of material, injurySteel to be stacked properly at designaged place on concrete slippers P3S3HSEnsure regular housekeeping inspectionP2S3MNil
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Irregular maintenance of bending machineMalfunctioning of machine, Caught in between, major injury Ensure regular preventive maintenance of machine P3S3HSDisplay safety instructions of machine in a language understood by majority of workersP2S3MNil
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Poor housekeeping Trip, fall, injury Ensure regular housekeeping in work area & access.P3S3HSEnsure regular housekeeping inspectionP2S3MNil
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Damaged electrical sockets ElectrocutionReplace damaged sockets immediatelyP3S3HSEnsure regular electrical inspectionP2S3MNil
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Working with sharp objects Cut, laceration Use cut resistant hand glovesP3S3HSConduct training on PPEP2S3MNil
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Poor illuminationTrip, Fall, injury Ensure sufficient illumination in work area & access (Min. 50 Lux)P3S3HSCarry out regular illumination inspectionP2S3MNil
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Power cables without protectionElectrocutionEnsure proper protection for power cables by using conduit pipes or else overrouted at appropriate height.P3S3HSEnsure regular electrical inspectionP2S3MNil
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Unsafe electrical jointsElectrocutionUse standard male female connector for power cable joints. P3S3HSMultiple joints should not be permittedP2S3MNil
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Absence of body earthing for machineElectrocutionProvide body earthing for machine. P3S3HSCarry out regular earthing inspection. Display earthing resistance on earth pitP2S3MNil
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Heavy wind Fall of temporary structure/flying away of loose materials Temporary structure should be firmly supported. Loose materials should be secured properly.P3S3HSEnsure regular inspection of temporary structure P2S3MNil
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Improper material handling, Awkward postureBack pain, body sprain, strainConduct training on manual material handlingP3S3HSUse shoulde pads while material shiftingP2S3MNil
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Absence of demarcation for steel yardHit by long steel, injuryArea demarcation to be done by proper barricadingP3S3HSDisplay warning signages to restrict unauthorized entryP2S3MNil
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Flying particleEye injuryWear safety goggleP3S3HSEnsure PPE's like Safety helmet, safety shoes, reflective jacketP2S3MNil
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Unsafe accessTrip, fall, injurySafe access to be provided for steel yardP3S3HSAccess to be kept obstructions freeP2S3MNil
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Improper storage of steel scrap Trip, fall, injury Steel scrap to be stored at designated placeP2S2MSProvide seperate scrap yard P2S2MNil
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Improper size steel for bendingInjury Ensure detailed schedule of cutting and bending will be displayed on both machinesP3S3HSisplay safety instructions of machine in a language understood by majority of workers P2S3MNil
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8Bar bending machine operationUnauthorised operation Personal injury Ensure operators will be experienced and trainedYesP3S3HSDisplay details of authorized operators details with photographs. Ensure work permitP2S3MNil
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Absence of emergency stop/Emergency stop swich knob not workingCaught in between, major injuryCheck functioning of emergency stop before starting steel bending.
Conduct training on safe use of bar bending machine
P3S3HSEnsure regular preventive maintenanceP2S3MNil
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Working in excessive heat or rain Sun stroke/ Heat stress, illnessProvide proper shed for bending & cutting machine operationP3S3HSProvide rest area & arrangement of drinking water. Provide rain coats during rainy seasonP2S3MNil
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Improper stacking of steelFall of material, injurySteel to be stacked properly at designaged place on concrete slippers P3S3HSEnsure regular housekeeping inspectionP2S3MNil
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Irregular maintenance of bending machineMalfunctioning of machine, Caught in between, major injury Ensure regular preventive maintenance of machine P3S3HSDisplay safety instructions of machine in a language understood by majority of workersP2S3MNil
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Poor housekeeping Trip, fall, injury Ensure regular housekeeping in work area & access.P3S3HSEnsure regular housekeeping inspectionP2S3MNil
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Damaged electrical sockets ElectrocutionReplace damaged sockets immediatelyP3S3HSEnsure regular electrical inspectionP2S3MNil
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Working with sharp objects Cut, laceration Use cut resistant hand glovesP3S3HSConduct training on PPEP2S3MNil
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Poor illuminationTrip, Fall, injury Ensure sufficient illumination in work area & access (Min. 50 Lux)P3S3HSCarry out regular illumination inspectionP2S3MNil
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Power cables without protectionElectrocutionEnsure proper protection for power cables by using conduit pipes or else overrouted at appropriate height.P3S3HSEnsure regular electrical inspectionP2S3MNil
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Unsafe electrical jointsElectrocutionUse standard male female connector for power cable joints. P3S3HSMultiple joints should not be permittedP2S3MNil
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Absence of body earthing for machineElectrocutionProvide body earthing for machine. P3S3HSCarry out regular earthing inspection. Display earthing resistance on earth pitP2S3MNil
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Heavy wind Fall of temporary structure/flying away of loose materials Temporary structure should be firmly supported. Loose materials should be secured properly.P3S3HSEnsure regular inspection of temporary structure P2S3MNil
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Improper material handling, Awkward postureBack pain, body sprain, strainConduct training on manual material handlingP2S2MSUse shoulde pads while material shiftingP1S2LNil
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Absence of demarcation for steel yardHit by long steel, injuryArea demarcation to be done by proper barricadingP2S2MSDisplay warning signages to restrict unauthorized entryP1S2LNil
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Unsafe accessTrip, fall, injurySafe access to be provided for steel yardP2S2MSAccess to be kept obstructions freeP1S2LNil
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Improper storage of steel scrap Trip, fall, injury Steel scrap to be stored at designated placeP2S2MSProvide seperate scrap yard P1S2LNil
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Improper size steel for bendingInjury Ensure to display detailed schedule of cutting and bending on both machinesP2S2MSConduct TBTP1S2LNil
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9Shifting of reinforcement bars to Work at height area ManuallySharp edged rebarCut injury, Fatigue & Eye injury.Sufficient number of workmen to be allotted to the job.
Shoulder pads shall be used for shifting
PPE such as Helmets, Hand gloves, & shoe are provided to workmen.
YesP2S2MS1. Area Barricated & allow only authorized persons
2. Conduct training on ma
P1S2LNil
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Failure of lifting equipmentsFall of materialSWL with the identification mark needs are marked on lifting gear. P2S2MSActivity Should Be Carryed Under Close & Continuous Supevison. P1S2LNil
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Improper accessFall of personEnsure secure access. P3S4HSAll RCCBs to be checked weekly using RCCB check kit & documented.
Electrical inspection to be ensured & report sent to All concerned.
P2S4LNil
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10Reinforcement shifting at work location by tower craneImproper fixing of slingFall of materialEnsure trained rigger for fixing loadYesP3S3HSConduct training for rigger
Obtain work permit
P2S3MNil
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Unauthorized operator for tower craneLoad failureEnsure competent & experienced crane operatorP3S3HSCheck competency certificate of tower crane operatorP2S3MNil
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Load lifting without guide ropeSwinging of load, hit by load, injuryProvide both side guide ropeP3S3HSConduct training on mechanical material handlingP2S3MNil
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Improper signals or too many signalsHit by loadDeploy only trained & experienced signalman
Ensure nobody should be stand below load
P3S3HSConduct training for signalmanP2S3MNil
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Defective tools & tacklesLoad failure1. Only thirtd party inspected tools & tackles to be used at site
2. Ensure regular inspection of tools & tackles & provide colour code
P3S3HSEnsure pre inspectionof tools & tacklesP2S3MNil
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11Reinforcement fixing work at ground levelUse of sharp tools /contact with sharp edgeCut injury Ensure use of handglovesYesP2S2MSEnsure that only trained workers involved in the work. P1S2LNil
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Insufficient illumination Personal injuryEnsure adequate illumination (Min. 50 Lux)P2S2MSEnsure regular inspection of illuminationP1S2LNil
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Unsafe accessSlip, trip, fallEnsure safe accessP2S2MSEnsure regular housekeeping in work area & accessP1S2LNil
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12Reinforcement fixing work above 1.8 mtr heightUse of sharp tools /contact with sharp edgeCut injury Ensure use of handglovesYesP2S2MSEnsure that only trained workers involved in the work. P1S2LNil
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Unsafe scaffolding / Platform Falling from height, major injury1. Ensure inspection of scaffolds by work in charge before work start.
2. Ensure platform is secured properly
P3S3HS1. Ensure authorised workers will be working on scaffold
2. Ensure scaffold tag
3. Ensure work permit
P2S3MNil
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No use of safety harness / PPE'sFalling from height, major injuryEnsure use of full body safety harness by workers.P3S3HSConduct height work trainingP2S3MNil
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