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ANTHROPOLOGY
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General Core competencies overviewAnthro Domain Core Competencies Overview
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PersonalTrainingTechnicalProgramsFoundational AnthropologyPractical AnthropologyApplied Anthropology
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Interpersonal skillsMentoringScholarship and documentationConsulting process skillsAnthropology theory & conceptsCommunicationSocial sphere
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Self-awarenessPrinciplesResearchProcess set upConcepts and methodsCommunication theorySocial features
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Social skillsSkillsPublishing and archivingCollaborative processHistory and theoryCommunication theory appliedIdentity
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ResponsibilityAttitudesIntellectual propertyImplementation and evaluationThinking & behaving anthropologicallyResearch managementEconomic factors
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Multicultural environmentAdult educationTechnology for consultingProgram design and engagementInquiring mindResearch skillsMedia
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Cross-cultural communicationUnderstanding principlesData organizationContextReflexivity Research outcomesReligious sphere
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Multicultural workingApplying principlesCommunication and collaboration toolsStrategic designSubdisciplinesReligious features
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Language & cultureEngagementOverview of subdisciplinesReligious issues
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Language useRelating to other organizationsExpertise in subdisciplinesKey term issues
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AnthropologyRelating to partnersThere will be an accompanying handbook (pdf format), which outlines the different competencies, their rationales and suggested accompanying activities. The handbook also includes reading suggestions and further resources.Key terms research
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Influencing and networkingWorking across domains
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Cross-domain knowledge
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Anthropology competencies only (details):
Cross-domain application
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Foundational anthropology
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Anthropology theory & concepts
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RationaleLabelCompetenciesComponents
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A consultant must have a good understanding of central anthropological concepts and methods, in order to be able to apply them to their own work, and to help other people apply them to their work.CONCEPTS & METHODSIs able to demonstrate knowledge of central anthropological concepts and methods.Is able to...
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1Explain what anthropology and ethnography are.
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2Explain the key concepts of society, culture and worldview, religion and secularism, tradition and modernity.
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3Explain anthropology's two main research methods: participant observation and interviewing.
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4Explain the difference between quantitative and qualitative research.
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5Name the main types of anthropological data and explain their respective strengths and weaknesses.
The main types of data are: descriptions of observations and experiences; interview recordings and transcripts; questionnaires; photographs, videos, audio recordings; artefacts; written sources.
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6Explain the importance of doing research and of researchers being their own research tool.
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A consultant should have an understanding of anthropology's history and the main theoretical orientations that have shaped the discipline. This is important for gaining a perspective of the strengths and weakness of different approaches within the discipline and how anthropology can both contribute to and benefit from other disciplines.HISTORY & THEORYIs able to demonstrate knowledge of anthropology's history, its major theories and its interdisciplinary importance. Is able to...
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1Demonstrate understanding of the implications of the philosophical ideas that have shaped the discipline.
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2Explain major anthropological theories and theoretical orientations.
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3Explain anthropology's interdisciplinary importance.
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Foundational anthropology
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Thinking and behaving anthropologically
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Anthropology is a way of thinking that can be applied to any aspect of human life. This includes acknowledging our shared commonality, whilst also taking others seriously in all their diversity.INQUIRING MINDIs able to think anthropologically and behave accordingly.Is able to...
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1Demonstrate an interest in people and their wider environment.
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2Identify different social, cultural and religious perspectives.
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3Demonstrate the ability to suspend judging others due to their being different.
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Furthermore, in order to engage meaningfully with others, one needs to be reflexive, i.e. to reflect on one's own cultural, social and religious background, and recognise one's ethnocentric tendencies.REFLEXIVITYIs able to be reflexive and behave accordingly.Is able to...
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1Demonstrate awareness of the perspective through which one views and interprets people and the world in general.
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2Reflect about the way one thinks about oneself and others.
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3Recognise and take steps to address one's own ethnocentrism.
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Practical anthropology
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Communication
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Communication is central to everything we do. A consultant needs to have a good working knowledge of key communication models and theories that underpin our work. COMMUNICATION THEORYIs able to understand and assess current communication models and theories. Is able to...
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1Explain how communication works according to current models and theories.
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2Describe advantages and limitations of specific theories and models.
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3Explain the concept of orality and the issues surrounding it.
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Consultants need to be able to apply communication theory within and beyond the domain of anthropology, so that the products that our organisations and communities create communicate effectively and result in transformation.COMMUNICATION THEORY APPLIEDIs able to apply communication models and theories.Is able to...
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1Discover verbal and non-verbal norms of communication for a specific social environment.
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2Apply communication principles to doing anthropology.
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3Apply communication principles to issues of administration, linguistics, literacy, Bible translation and Scripture Engagement.
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Practical anthropology
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Research management
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Being able to carry out appropriate anthropological research is foundational to furthering our understanding of the people we work with and their sociocultural environments. This starts with knowing how to plan a research project.
Furthermore, consultants need to be able to transform their planning into action and help others to do likewise.
RESEARCH SKILLSIs able to plan, carry out and direct anthropological research.Is able to...
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1Identify research needs, define research goals and formulate relevant research questions.
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2Assess which research methods would best meet research goals.
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3Design a research plan.
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4Use appropriate research methods.
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5Carry out and complete research projects.
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Consultants need to analyse and share their data in relevant ways so that communities and academia can benefit from their research. RESEARCH OUTCOMESIs able to analyse anthropological data and share results with others.Is able to...
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1Select and use appropriate tools to analyse data effectively.
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2Share research results in relevant ways.
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Practical anthropology
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Subdisciplines
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A consultant needs to have an idea of the main subdisciplines that anthropologists typically study, especially those that are relevant to language work.OVERVIEW OF SUBDISCIPLINESIs able to demonstrate a basic, working knowledge about key anthropological subdisciplines.Is able to...
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1List and briefly explain the purpose of main anthropological subdisciplines and topics.
These are: social structure; kinship and marriage; economy, gifts and exchange; politics, authority and power; globalisation, identity and conflict; religion; art, music and dance; material culture; medical anthropology.
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2Explain the relevance of different anthropological subdisciplines and topics for Bible translation, language promotion and community flourishing.
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A consultant needs to specialise in at least one subdiscipline in order to apply anthropological skills in depth.EXPERTISE IN SUBDISCIPLINESIs able to demonstrate depth of research in at least one subdiscipline.Is able to...
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1Choose and gain an in-depth knowledge of an anthropological subdiscipline or topic relevant to a consultant's interest and professional development.
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2Do research relating to the chosen subdiscipline or topic.
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3Apply research in the chosen subdiscipline or topic for Bible translation, language promotion or community flourishing.
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Applied anthropology
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Social sphere