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StateBill NameIssuesCarmen Notes
Abortion Impact
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AlabamaS.B.92
Re-definition of sex | Weakening Civil Rights Laws - Sex-based terms, defined; vital statistics, report sex as male or female at birth required, legislative policy regarding sex and gender identity established
Definition eliminates nonbinary, intersex, and transgender people. The bill allows public entities to establish separate single-sex spaces. The bill mandates the identification of each individual as either male or female at birth for vital statistics purposes. Concerns on privacy and the potential impact on intersex or transgender individuals.yes
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AlabamaH.B.111
Re-definition of sex | Weakening Civil Rights Laws-Sex-based terms, defined; vital statistics, report sex as male or female at birth required, legislative policy regarding sex and gender identity established
Senate bill - same as above practically/bills may have some differences in their language, specific provisions, and the committees responsible for reviewing themyes
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AlabamaH.B.130
Curriculum censorship | Restricting Student & Educator Rights - Under existing law, classroom instruction or discussions may not be provided to public school students in kindergarten through fifth grade in a manner that is not age or developmentally appropriate or is not in accordance with state standards. The proposed bill aims to extend this restriction to include classroom instruction or discussions related to gender identity or sexual orientation for public school students in kindergarten through twelfth grade.
Prohibits classroom instruction or discussions related to sexual orientation or gender identity in public K-12 schools. It specifies that such instruction or discussions should be age-appropriate and developmentally appropriate, in accordance with state standards. Doesn't go into enforcement.
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AlaskaHB 174Other anti-LGBTQ bills | The mention of "limiting access to sex or gender change" may raise concerns among transgender individuals about potential restrictions on access to gender-affirming healthcare, including medical treatments and surgeries that are essential for their well-being. The bill's mention of actions related to corporate practices based on "social, political, or ideological characteristics or practices prohibited under AS 18.80.220" may raise concerns about potential impacts on anti-discrimination practices, particularly if these practices are inclusive of LGBTQIA individuals.
The inclusion of criteria related to limiting access to abortion and transgender surgery may be perceived as stigmatizing by some members of the LGBTQIA community, potentially contributing to concerns about discrimination or bias.
yes
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AlaskaH.B. 382Forced outing in schools | Restricting Student & Educator Rights | School facilities bansForced outing in schools | Restricting Student & Educator Rights | School facilities ban-ish
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AlaskaH.B. 338Healthcare Restrictions | Other healthcare barriersPhysician Liability: The bill introduces changes to physician liability for gender transition procedures performed on minors.
Limitation on Damages: The bill places limitations on noneconomic damages related to gender transition procedures, but this limitation does not apply in cases of reckless or intentional misconduct.
Civil Liability for Gender Transition Procedures: The bill establishes civil liability for gender transition procedures performed on minors. It allows a person who received a gender transition procedure as a minor to maintain a claim for recovery of damages against the physician who performed the procedure for any injury or condition suffered as a result of the procedure.
Statute of Limitations: The bill imposes a statute of limitations for bringing an action related to gender transition procedures on minors. Such actions must be commenced within 20 years after the accrual of the cause of action.
Access to Gender-Affirming Care: Ensuring access to gender-affirming healthcare, including hormone therapy and gender confirmation surgeries, is a crucial concern for many transgender individuals. Barriers to accessing these services, such as affordability, availability, and knowledgeable healthcare providers, can be significant challenges.

Definition of Physician: In this context, "physician" is defined as a person licensed as a physician under AS 08.64.
Effective Date: The bill specifies that it takes effect immediately under AS 01.10.070(c).
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AlaskaH.B. 105Curriculum censorship | Other school restrictions | Restricting Student & Educator Rights | School facilities bansStatute of Limitations: A 20-year statute of limitations for civil liability related to gender transition procedures might be seen as restrictive, particularly if concerns arise about delayed discovery of damages.While the bill mandates parental notification before activities, classes, or programs involving content related to gender identity, human reproduction, or sexual matters, it may create challenges for LGBTQIA+ students.

Requiring written permission from parents for a child to participate in activities related to gender identity, human reproduction, or sexual matters may create barriers for LGBTQIA+ students whose parents may not be supportive or informed about LGBTQIA+ issues.

The bill introduces procedures to address the physical safety and privacy of students in locker rooms and restrooms based on biological sex. This might not align with the gender identity of transgender or non-binary students, potentially leading to feelings of exclusion or discomfort.

While the bill aims to involve parents in decisions related to sex education, the restrictions on the grade levels that can attend such classes or programs may limit access to inclusive and comprehensive sexual education, leaving some students without essential information.

The emphasis on parental rights and objections related to sensitive content might inadvertently contribute to the stigmatization of LGBTQIA+ topics. It could reinforce the idea that these topics are inherently controversial or inappropriate, which may impact the well-being and inclusion of LGBTQIA+ students.

While the bill allows parents to file civil actions against school districts for violations of parental rights, this provision may be used to challenge inclusive educational practices that support LGBTQIA+ students and their rights.
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AlaskaH.B. 183Restricting Student & Educator Rights | School sports bansSchools are required to designate each school-sponsored athletic team or sport as male, female, or coeducational/mixed.The bill specifies that a student participating in a female-designated team or sport must be female based on their biological sex as indicated on their birth certificate.Governmental entities, licensing or accrediting organizations, athletic associations, or school districts are prohibited from taking adverse action against a school for complying with the aforementioned designations.
Schools or school districts have the right to decline considering complaints brought against them for complying with the designations.Students who are deprived of athletic opportunities or suffer harm due to a violation of the athletic team designation may bring a private cause of action against the violating school.
Students facing retaliation for reporting violations can also bring a private cause of action.
Schools or school districts suffering harm due to a violation may bring a private cause of action against the violating entity.The bill ensures that nothing in it abrogates, restricts, or limits a person's access to state or federal courts or their right to bring complaints or causes of action.
It clarifies that the bill does not modify a person's rights under federal laws, including the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, or the Americans with Disabilities Act.
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AlaskaHB 27Restricting Student & Educator Rights | School sports bansThe bill's focus on "biological sex" may not account for the complexities of gender identity beyond a binary framework, potentially marginalizing transgender and non-binary individuals.
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AlaskaSB 96Curriculum censorship | Other school restrictions | Restricting Student & Educator Rights | School facilities bansThe bill emphasizes parental involvement in a child's education, allowing parents to object to and withdraw their child from certain activities, classes, or programs, including those related to gender identity, human reproduction, or sexual matters.
The bill stipulates that sex education, human reproduction education, or human sexuality education may not be taught without parental notice and permission. This provision may impact how LGBTQIA-related topics are covered in the curriculum.
The bill reinforces a parent's right to access their child's school records and specifies that certain information, like the child's name or pronoun used by the school, may not be changed without the parent's written permission.
The bill outlines standards for school disciplinary and safety programs, including policies related to the physical safety and privacy of students in locker rooms and restrooms, with an emphasis on separating students by biological sex.
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ArizonaS.B.1182Restricting Student & Educator Rights | School facilities bans "immutable biological sex" - discriminatory by not recognizing the gender identity of transgender, intersex, or nonbinary people and denying them access to facilities that align with their gender identity.

Requiring individuals to provide "satisfactory evidence" of their sex, such as an original birth certificate, may be seen as an invasion of privacy. Transgender individuals may face challenges in obtaining accurate documents reflecting their gender identity.

Forcing individuals to use alternative facilities or prove their gender identity may create a hostile environment for LGBTQIA students, making them feel singled out or unwelcome in educational institutions.

Denying transgender individuals access to facilities that align with their gender identity can have negative effects on their mental health, contributing to feelings of isolation, anxiety, and depression.
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ArizonaS.B.1628Re-definition of sex | Weakening Civil Rights LawsSenate Bill 1628 in Arizona, known as the "Arizona Women's Bill of Rights," introduces sex-based definitions and mandates the replacement of "gender" with "sex" in laws. Concerns arise due to its rigid definition of sex, limiting it to biological factors at birth and excluding gender identity. The bill permits single-sex environments based on biological differences and requires the identification of individuals as male or female in vital statistics. people argue that this may impact transgender individuals and hinder LGBTQ+ rights. The penalties or consequences for non-compliance are not explicitly mentioned in the summarized text, and further details on potential enforcement or sanctions are needed for a comprehensive understanding.




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ArizonaS.B.1167Other anti-LGBTQ billsSocial credit; discrimination; financial services - Senate Bill 1167, known as the "Equality in Financial Services Act," amends Title 6, Chapter 2, Article 1 of the Arizona Revised Statutes by adding Section 6-194. The bill prohibits financial institutions from discriminating in providing financial services to individuals and prohibits agreements or coordination to engage in such discriminatory activities. If a financial institution refuses, restricts, or terminates service, the customer may request a written statement of specific reasons within ninety days. The Attorney General can investigate violations, and harmed individuals may initiate a civil action to recover damages or seek provisional remedies. The bill defines terms such as "discriminate in providing financial services," "financial institution," "financial service," "person," and introduces the concept of a "social credit score." The latter evaluates various factors, including religious practices, speech, business activities, and participation in specific lawful associations. The act aims to bring transparency and fairness to financial services, discouraging discrimination based on non-financial criteria.
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ArizonaS.C.R.1013
Forced outing in schools | Religious exemptions | Restricting Student & Educator Rights | School facilities bans | Weakening Civil Rights Laws

Senate Concurrent Resolution 1013, introduced in Arizona, encompasses two proposed amendments to the state's statutes related to public schools. The first amendment, detailed in Section 15-120.05, mandates public schools to provide reasonable accommodations for individuals unwilling or unable to use sex-designated multioccupancy facilities during school-sponsored activities. The second amendment, outlined in Section 15-509, prohibits school employees from using pronouns differing from a student's biological sex without parental permission, with provisions allowing employees to adhere to their religious or moral convictions. The resolution emphasizes legal actions, including private causes of action, for denied accommodations or misuse of pronouns. It also directs the Secretary of State to present the proposition to voters at the next general election. The proposed changes aim to establish clear guidelines regarding facility usage and pronoun usage in Arizona's public schools.
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ArizonaS.B.1005Other anti-LGBTQ billsSenate Bill 1005 in Arizona raises concerns for the LGBTQIA+ community as it proposes restrictions on public entities' expenditures related to diversity, equity, and inclusion programs. The bill may hinder efforts to address discrimination and promote inclusivity for LGBTQIA+ individuals by limiting educational and awareness programs. Prohibitions on specific theories and concepts, along with potential legal actions against public entities, may create obstacles to fostering a more inclusive and diverse environment, impacting the rights and well-being of the LGBTQIA+ community in the state.
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ArizonaS.B.1166
Forced outing in schools | Religious exemptions | Restricting Student & Educator Rights | Weakening Civil Rights Laws
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ArizonaS.B.1337Other anti-LGBTQ billsFinancial services; social credit score
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ArizonaS.B.1451Healthcare Restrictions | Other healthcare barriersThe bill aims to regulate gender reassignment practices for minors, mandating written informed consent from a parent or legal guardian. Prohibited practices include administering hormones to alter biological sex characteristics without consent. Exceptions exist for certain medical conditions. Violation is a Class 1 misdemeanor. The bill allows legal actions for damages and remedies by minors or their guardians. It highlights the legislature's interest in safeguarding children's health, asserting parental rights, and expressing concerns about the risks and efficacy of gender transition procedures.
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ArizonaH.B.2657
Curriculum censorship | Forced outing in schools | Other anti-LGBTQ bills | Restricting Student & Educator Rights
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ArizonaHB 2655Other school restrictions | Restricting Student & Educator RightsThe bill allows teachers to decline to address an individual using a name, pronoun, or title inconsistent with the individual's biological sex. This provision could impact transgender and non-binary individuals, as it may limit their ability to be addressed according to their gender identity.While the bill allows teachers to serve as sponsors of student religious clubs, it doesn't explicitly mention support for LGBTQIA clubs. This could raise concerns about equal treatment and inclusivity for students of diverse identities.While the bill permits participating in voluntary student-initiated, student-led prayer, it doesn't specify protections for LGBTQIA students who might feel excluded or uncomfortable with certain religious expressions.The focus on "biological sex" in the bill may raise concerns that it does not take into account the experiences and rights of individuals who may not identify with their assigned sex at birth.While the bill provides a private cause of action for individuals adversely affected, concerns might arise regarding the potential for legal actions against teachers or school employees who may inadvertently or intentionally discriminate against LGBTQIA individuals.
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ArizonaH.B.2391Re-definition of sex | Weakening Civil Rights LawsThe bill, by explicitly defining an individual's sex as their biological sex assigned at birth, disregards the experiences and identities of transgender and non-binary individuals. This strict binary definition of sex, limited to male or female, neglects the diverse spectrum of gender identities recognized by the LGBTQIA community.
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FloridaH.B. 1425Other anti-LGBTQ billsit seems to deny them access to programming, services, interventions, and facilities that affirm their gender identities. Instead, the bill appears to classify transgender youth according to their sex assigned at birth, potentially leading to worse outcomes for them. One major issue revolves around the mandated inferior treatment for transgender youth within the bill. By denying them access to programming, services, interventions, and facilities that affirm their gender identities, the legislation not only ignores the fundamental rights of transgender individuals but also perpetuates discrimination. The classification of transgender youth based on their assigned sex at birth, rather than recognizing their self-identified gender, is a major point of contention.
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FloridaH.B. 1639Barriers to Accurate IDsHB 1639 would codify in law a recent change in state policy requiring trans people to display their sex assigned at birth, not gender, on their driver's licenses.It would require health insurance companies that cover transition-related medical care to also cover care for those who detransition — a choice that several speakers noted, and studies show, is rare.The legislation also mandates that health insurers cover "mental health or therapeutic services to treat a person's perception that his or her sex … is inconsistent with such person's sex at birth by affirming the insured's sex." Among other issues raised by the bill's people was that the driver's license provision would end legal recognition of trans people and could violate the federal Real ID Act, which allows federal agencies like TSA to accept state driver's licenses.
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FloridaS.B. 1352Other anti-LGBTQ billsJuvenile Justice; Authorizing certain employees of Department of Juvenile Justice and contracted providers to possess and administer opioid antagonists; replacing the term “gender-specific” with “sex-specific”; providing that juvenile assessment centers are not facilities that are permitted to receive certain children; revising requirements for certain State Board of Education rules to establish policies and standards for certain education programs; deleting provisions related to requiring residential juvenile justice education programs to provide certain CAPE courses, etc.
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FloridaS.B. 1780Other civil rights restrictions | Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights LawsThe bill's emphasis on defamation and the standards for truthfulness in media may inadvertently affect marginalized communities, including the LGBTQIA community, by potentially limiting their ability to share personal stories or advocate for their rights without fear of legal consequences.
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FloridaS.B. 1120Free Speech & Expression Bans | Other expression restrictionsThe Florida Senate's 2024 SB 1120, addressing the display of flags by governmental entities, raises concerns for the LGBTQIA community and other marginalized groups. The bill's prohibition on flags representing specific political viewpoints, including those related to sexual orientation and gender identity, may inadvertently limit the visibility and representation of LGBTQIA pride flags. Advocates fear this restriction could hinder the recognition and celebration of diverse identities, impacting the inclusivity and visibility of LGBTQIA issues.
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FloridaH.B. 901Free Speech & Expression Bans | Other expression restrictionsaddresses the display of flags by governmental entities.
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FloridaH.B. 1233Barriers to Accurate IDs | Other anti-LGBTQ bills | Re-definition of sex | Weakening Civil Rights LawsBiological Sex; Defines terms relating to sex of individual in context of construction of Florida Statutes; provides that certain birth certificate statement determines whether person is male or female & may serve as committeeman or committeewoman, respectively; revises provisions related to applications for disability ID cards, application requirements for driver licenses & ID cards to replace references to term "gender" with term "sex"; prohibits DHSMV from issuing original or replacement driver licenses or ID cards that contain specified information; requires individual health insurance policies, group health insurance policies, health benefit plans, & health maintenance contracts that provide coverage for sex-reassignment prescriptions or procedures must also provide coverage for treatment to detransition from such sex-reassignment prescriptions or procedures; defines term "sex" for purposes of Florida Civil Rights Act; revises provisions related to remedies for unlawful discrimination to include protection on basis of sex, rather than gender.
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FloridaH.B. 1663Other anti-LGBTQ billsChild Protective Investigations; Revises the definition of "abuse"; prohibits DCF from initiating protective investigation based solely on parent's religious beliefs or ideology; requires child protective investigator to provide brief summary, verbal notification, & verbal or written summary of certain information to parents & legal custodians; provides requirements for such summaries & notification.
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FloridaH.B. 599Other anti-LGBTQ bills | Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights LawsGender Identity Employment Practices; Specifies employment policy of state relating to person's sex; prohibits employees & contractors of certain employers from being required to use, from providing, & from being asked to provide certain titles & pronouns; prohibits employees & contractors from being penalized or subjected to certain actions for not providing certain titles & pronouns; prohibits adverse personnel action on basis of deeply held religious or biology-based beliefs; provides administrative & civil remedies; provides that it is unlawful employment practice for nonprofit organization to require certain training, instruction, or activity.
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FloridaS.B. 1722Other anti-LGBTQ billsFlorida Senate's SB 1722, introduced by Senator Grall, addresses concerns in child protective investigations. The bill modifies the definition of "abuse" in section 39.01, emphasizing that corporal discipline consistent with a child's biological sex is not considered abuse. It also amends section 39.301 to prohibit initiating investigations or removing a child solely based on a parent's religious or ideological beliefs. The bill enhances the information provided to subjects, ensuring awareness of rights, legal counsel options, and the purpose of investigations. The act aims to protect parental rights while promoting informed and fair child protective procedures. The effective date is July 1, 2024.
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FloridaS.B. 1382Other anti-LGBTQ bills | Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights LawsThe bill establishes the state's policy on personal titles and pronouns, stating that a person's sex is an immutable biological trait. It prohibits employers from requiring the use of preferred pronouns not corresponding to one's biological sex.
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GeorgiaS.B.532Curriculum censorship | Restricting Student & Educator Rightswould prohibit sex education before fifth grade and state that no public school system would be required to offer sex education at all. Instead of parents who don’t want their kids learning about sex from their teachers opting out, parents who do like that idea would have to opt in under the bill.Dixon said the bill allows for age-appropriate lessons on child abuse awareness and prevention as well as menstruation.
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GeorgiaS.B.519Healthcare age restrictions | Healthcare RestrictionsProhibits discrimination against health care professionals who refuse to assist in medical procedures or treatments relating to sex reassignment or gender identity transitioning
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GeorgiaSB 88Curriculum censorship | Other school restrictions | Restricting Student & Educator Rights | A BILL to be entitled an Act to amend Article 1 of Chapter 7 of Title 19 of the O.C.G.A., relating to general provisions regarding parent and child relationship generally, so as to prohibit certain actions by an adult acting in loco parentis with respect to child privacy; to provide for related matters; to provide for a short title; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
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GeorgiaH.B.1205Other anti-LGBTQ billsThe LGBTQIA community and advocates for equality may express concerns regarding the bill's potential impact on nondiscrimination principles. While the bill primarily addresses financial services, the absence of explicit protections based on sexual orientation, gender identity, or expression raises apprehensions. Without specific safeguards, there's a risk that financial institutions could potentially discriminate against individuals within the LGBTQIA community, affecting their access to services. Advocates may seek clearer inclusion of protections against such discrimination within the bill to ensure equal treatment and financial inclusion for all individuals, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
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GeorgiaH.B.1128Re-definition of sex | Weakening Civil Rights Lawsbill's stringent definitions of sex and gender, emphasizing binary and biological determinants, may exclude and discriminate against transgender and non-binary individuals. The bill's emphasis on maintaining separate accommodations based on sex, particularly in areas like athletics and restrooms, is seen as potentially marginalizing transgender individuals by reinforcing traditional gender norms. Advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights express concerns that the bill could contribute to a less inclusive and accepting environment for gender-diverse individuals, contradicting efforts to promote equality and nondiscrimination. The impact on transgender rights and the potential for increased discrimination are central concerns raised by opponents of the Georgia Women's Bill of Rights.
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GeorgiaS.B.438Restricting Student & Educator Rights | School facilities bans | School sports bans
Georgia House Bill 438 raises concerns for the LGBTQIA community and others as it addresses public utilities but lacks explicit protections against discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity. While the bill focuses on energy sources and utility services, people worry that without clear anti-discrimination language, it may allow for potential bias against LGBTQIA individuals by utility providers or related entities. Advocates stress the importance of inclusive language in such legislation to ensure equitable access to services without the risk of discrimination based on one's sexual orientation or gender identity. As of now, the bill does not contain explicit provisions addressing these concerns, prompting calls for amendments to safeguard the rights of the LGBTQIA community.
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GeorgiaH.B.1045Curriculum censorship | Forced outing in schools | Restricting Student & Educator Rights
Georgia House Bill 1045, addressing sexual orientation and gender identity instruction in schools, raises concerns for the LGBTQIA community. people argue that the bill, by requiring parental consent for such instruction, may impede comprehensive sex education and limit support for LGBTQIA students who may face challenges at home. The involvement of parents could potentially jeopardize the confidentiality and well-being of students exploring their gender identity or sexual orientation. The bill's opponents express worry that it might contribute to an unwelcoming environment for LGBTQIA students and hinder efforts to foster inclusivity and understanding within the educational system. Additionally, the bill's private right of action provision allows legal challenges, indicating a potential for increased litigation over matters related to sexual orientation and gender identity instruction.
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GeorgiaSB 141
Forced outing in schools | Healthcare age restrictions | Healthcare Restrictions | Restricting Student & Educator Rights |
Senate Bill 141 in Georgia, framed as a measure to protect minors, raises concerns among LGBTQIA+ advocates. The bill could impact transgender and gender non-conforming youth by limiting access to gender-affirming care. The proposed restrictions on certain medical procedures and therapies, based on concerns about the lack of long-term studies, are seen as potentially infringing on individual autonomy and disregarding the diverse experiences of gender identity. Furthermore, opponents express worries about the potential for increased discrimination and mental health challenges for LGBTQIA+ youth, as the bill may contribute to an environment that rejects their identities. Advocates emphasize the importance of affirming and supportive healthcare for transgender minors, considering the unique needs and experiences of this population.
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GeorgiaSB 180Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights Laws |
Senate Bill 180, also known as the "Georgia Religious Freedom Restoration Act," has raised apprehensions within the LGBTQIA community and other advocates. Opponents express concerns that the legislation, while framed as protecting religious freedom, could potentially enable discrimination against the LGBTQIA community. There are fears that individuals or businesses may use the act to justify actions that discriminate on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity, citing religious beliefs as a defense. people argue that the broad language of the bill might create legal challenges and exemptions, possibly undermining existing anti-discrimination protections and equality efforts for LGBTQIA individuals.
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GeorgiaHB 653
Forced outing in schools | Healthcare age restrictions | Healthcare Restrictions | Restricting Student & Educator Rights |

House Bill 653 has sparked concerns within the LGBTQIA+ community and among advocates for transgender rights. people argue that the bill infringes on the autonomy of transgender minors by restricting access to gender-affirming healthcare, including hormone therapies and surgeries. Advocates emphasize the importance of medical decisions being made on an individual basis, involving healthcare professionals, parents, and the minor. They express worry that the legislation may negatively impact the mental health and well-being of transgender youth, who may face additional challenges in expressing their gender identity. The bill has ignited debates about the balance between parental rights, medical interventions, and the rights of transgender minors to access affirming healthcare.
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HawaiiH.B.2731Restricting Student & Educator Rights | School sports bansHawaii House Bill 2731 has sparked concerns within the LGBTQIA community as it proposes designating athletic teams based on the biological sex assigned at birth. people argue that the bill may negatively impact transgender individuals, particularly transgender females, by restricting their ability to participate in sports according to their gender identity. They contend that such measures could undermine inclusivity and equal opportunities, potentially perpetuating discrimination against transgender students. Supporters of the bill assert that it aims to uphold fairness and protect female athletes, aligning with their interpretation of Title IX and maintaining competitive balance in interscholastic sports
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HawaiiH.B.1715Forced outing in schools | Restricting Student & Educator RightsHouse Bill 1715 in Hawaii, while framed as an affirmation of parental rights, has raised concerns within the LGBTQIA community and other advocacy groups. people argue that the bill's language, particularly regarding the rights of parents to be informed about changes in their child's gender markers, pronouns, or preferred names, may impede the rights of transgender and non-binary students. The bill's provisions regarding school activities, health education, and access to information raise worries about potential discrimination and lack of inclusivity for LGBTQIA students. Additionally, opponents express concerns that the legislation could limit comprehensive and inclusive sex education, exacerbating challenges faced by LGBTQIA youth in the education system.
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HawaiiH.B.2708Restricting Student & Educator Rights | School sports bansThe purpose of this Act is to require the designation of separate sex-specific athletic teams or sports. (3) Co-ed or mixed. (b) Athletic teams or sports designated for females, women, or girls shall not be open to students of the male sex. (3) The student's normal endogenously produced testosterone levels.
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HawaiiH.B.1740Restricting Student & Educator Rights | School sports bans
The purpose of this Act is to require the designation of separate sex-specific athletic teams or sports. (3) Co-ed or mixed. (b) Athletic teams or sports designated for females, women, or girls shall not be open to students of the male sex. (3) The student's normal endogenously produced testosterone levels.
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HawaiiHB 508Restricting Student & Educator Rights | School sports bansHouse Bill 508 in Hawaii has raised concerns within the LGBTQIA community and other advocacy groups. The bill, aimed at establishing sex-specific athletic teams, is viewed by people as potentially discriminatory against transgender individuals. people argue that the emphasis on biological sex in team designation may disregard the gender identity of transgender athletes, limiting their participation and perpetuating stereotypes.
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HawaiiHB 509Curriculum censorship | Restricting Student & Educator Rights | Bans instruction related to sexual orientation and gender identity in public schools. Establishes new parental rights regarding health services and records. Establishes the parental right to sue and receive damages if schools fail to adhere to new provisions.
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HawaiiSB 1429Restricting Student & Educator Rights | School sports bansThe purpose of this Act is to require the designation of separate sex-specific athletic teams or sports. (3) Coed or mixed. (b) Athletic teams or sports designated for females, women, or girls shall not be open to students of the male sex. (3) The student's normal endogenously produced testosterone levels.
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HawaiiSB 1428Curriculum censorship | Forced outing in schools | Restricting Student & Educator Rights |
Bans instruction related to sexual orientation and gender identity in public schools. Establishes new parental rights regarding health services and records. Establishes the parental right to sue and receive damages if schools fail to adhere to new provisions. Referred to EDU/HHS, JDC/WAM.
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HawaiiHB 891Healthcare age restrictions | Healthcare Restrictions | Prohibits the performance of gender reassignment surgeries on minors. Establishes a Class A felony for those who perform gender reassignment surgeries on minors.
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IdahoH.520Healthcare funding restrictions | Healthcare Restrictions
House Bill 520 in the Idaho Legislature, which seeks to restrict the use of public funds for gender transition procedures, has raised significant concerns within the LGBTQIA+ community and advocacy circles. Opponents argue that the proposed legislation may adversely affect the rights and access to healthcare for transgender individuals. They express apprehension that the bill could lead to increased discrimination, hinder inclusive healthcare practices, and exacerbate challenges faced by the transgender community. Advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights emphasize the importance of comprehensive and affirming healthcare policies and fear potential negative repercussions on the well-being and rights of transgender individuals if the bill becomes law.
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IdahoH.538
Forced outing in schools | Other anti-LGBTQ bills | Other school restrictions | Restricting Student & Educator Rights
House Bill 538 in the Idaho Legislature, addressing compulsory gender language, has raised concerns among advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights. The proposed legislation aims to prohibit government employees and students in public schools or institutions from being compelled to use preferred personal titles or pronouns inconsistent with their sex. Advocates argue that the bill may infringe on free speech rights and potentially harm transgender individuals by restricting their ability to affirm their gender identity.
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IdahoS.1352Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights Laws
Senate Bill 1352 in the Idaho Legislature, addressing counselors and therapists, has raised concerns among Advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights and mental health professionals. The proposed legislation allows counselors to decline providing services that conflict with their religious, moral, or ethical principles. LGBTQIA+ advocates fear this may enable discrimination against clients based on personal beliefs, potentially compromising the inclusivity and effectiveness of mental health care. They emphasize the need for counseling services to be unbiased and affirming for all individuals, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity
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Idaho515
Amends existing law to revise the penalty for lewd conduct with a minor child and to revise provisions regarding sentencing in capital cases.
While the bill aims to address offenses involving minors, there are worries that the broad language may inadvertently impact LGBTQIA+ youth, potentially leading to disparate consequences and harsh penalties. people argue that the legislation could be interpreted in a way that disproportionately affects LGBTQIA+ individuals, especially younger ones, potentially leading to discriminatory outcomes. There are calls for careful consideration of the bill's language to ensure it protects minors without unintentionally targeting or negatively impacting LGBTQIA+ community members. Striking a balance between safeguarding vulnerable populations and avoiding unintended consequences is a central focus of the ongoing discussions surrounding this proposed legislation.
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IdahoH.578Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights LawsHouse Bill 578 in Idaho has sparked concerns among Advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights, as it addresses adoption and foster care services. While the bill emphasizes the importance of diverse agencies, Section 16-1648, prohibiting religious discrimination, has raised alarms. people argue that the broad language could potentially allow agencies to discriminate against LGBTQIA+ individuals based on religious beliefs. The LGBTQIA+ community is expressing apprehension about the bill's impact on their ability to adopt or provide foster care. There's a call for a careful balance between protecting the religious freedom of agencies and ensuring equal opportunities for LGBTQIA+ individuals within the adoption and foster care system.
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IdahoH.560Other anti-LGBTQ bills
House Bill 560 in Idaho, titled the Equality in Financial Services Act, has drawn attention from advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights and other marginalized communities. While proponents argue that the bill seeks to protect freedom of speech, religion, and business activities, concerns have been raised about the potential discriminatory impact on the LGBTQIA+ community. The worry stems from the broad scope of social credit scores, which, according to opponents, may allow financial institutions to indirectly discriminate based on sexual orientation, gender identity, or other protected characteristics.
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IdahoH.421Re-definition of sex | Weakening Civil Rights LawsHouse Bill 421 in Idaho, known as the Vulnerable Child Protection Act, has sparked concerns among Advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights. These advocates worry that the bill's emphasis on a binary definition of sex and its restriction on certain medical procedures may disproportionately affect transgender and non-binary individuals. They argue that the legislation could limit access to gender-affirming healthcare, impacting the mental health and well-being of transgender youth. Additionally, concerns are raised about the potential infringement on the rights and protections of LGBTQIA+ individuals, challenging the acknowledgment of diverse gender identities and expressions
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IdahoH.419Healthcare funding restrictions | Healthcare Restrictions
Idaho House Bill 419, presented by the Health and Welfare Committee, has raised apprehensions among advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights and healthcare equity. The proposed conditions for Medicaid eligibility expansion, including work requirements and restrictions on certain medical procedures, are seen as potentially discriminatory and could adversely affect transgender individuals seeking gender-affirming treatments. Advocacy groups stress the importance of fostering inclusive healthcare policies that consider the unique needs of the LGBTQIA+ community, emphasizing the potential impact of the bill on access to essential healthcare services. The emergency declaration associated with the bill has heightened concerns, prompting calls for a thorough examination of its potential implications on the Medicaid program and the rights of marginalized communities.
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IllinoisH.B.4531Re-definition of sex | Weakening Civil Rights LawsFemale and male; woman and girl; man and boy; and mother and father. Creates the Classification by Biological Sex Act.
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IllinoisH.B.4302Healthcare Restrictions | Other healthcare barriers
felonies/born alive bill combo Creates the Illinois Abortion Law of 2024, with provisions similar to those of the Illinois Abortion Law of 1975 before its repeal by Public Act 101-13, as well as including provisions defining "viability" and "fetal heartbeat" and restricting the performance of an abortion to a patient who resides in the State. Creates the Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act of 2024 and the Abortion Performance Refusal Act of 2024, with provisions similar to those of the Partial-birth Abortion Ban Act and the Abortion Performance Refusal Act before their repeal by Public Act 101-13. Creates the Parental Notice of Abortion Act of 2024, with provisions similar to those of the Parental Notice of Abortion Act of 1995 before its repeal by Public Act 102-685. Amends various Acts by restoring the language that existed before the amendment of those Acts by Public Acts 101-13 and 102-1117. Repeals the Reproductive Health Act, the Abortion Care Clinical Training Program Act, the Lawful Health Care Activity Act, the Protecting Reproductive Health Care Services Act, and the Youth Health and Safety Act. Effective immediately. Anti trans
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IllinoisH.B.4122Other civil rights restrictions | Weakening Civil Rights Laws
Amends the Illinois Human Rights Act. Changes the definition of "sex" to mean the classification of a person as either female or male based on the organization of the body of such person for a specific reproductive role, as indicated by the person's sex chromosomes, naturally occurring sex hormones, and internal and external genitalia present at birth (rather than the status of being male or female). Provides that it is not a civil rights violation to discriminate based on sex or sexual orientation (rather than only sex) at any facility which is distinctly private in nature
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IllinoisH.B.4096Healthcare age restrictions | Healthcare Restrictions | Other healthcare barriers
Amends the Medical Practice Act of 1987. Provides that sex-reassignment procedures are prohibited for patients younger than 18 years of age. Provides that if sex-reassignment procedures are administered or performed on patients 18 years of age or older, consent must be provided as specified. Provides that the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation shall revoke the license of any physician who willfully or actively violates the prohibition on sex-reassignment procedures for patients younger than 18 years of age. Amends the Hospital Licensing Act and the Ambulatory Surgical Treatment Center Act. Adds a failure to comply with the provisions as grounds for fines, license denial, license suspension or revocation, or refusal to renew a hospital or facility's license. Amends the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act to provide for emergency rulemaking.
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IllinoisH.B.4355Healthcare Restrictions | Other healthcare barriers
Amends the Department of Public Health Powers and Duties Law of the Civil Administrative Code. Provides that a health care professional shall report to the Department of Public Health each time the health care professional prescribes a puberty blocker to a person under the age of 18. Provides that the report shall be transmitted to the Department on a quarterly basis. Requires the Department to create forms to be used for the reports and that the forms shall not request or require identifying information of the patient or the health care provider. Requires the Department to ensure anonymity of all patients and health care professionals. Provides that all reports are exempt from disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act and are confidential and that access to the reports shall be limited to authorized Department staff for statistical purposes only. Makes a conforming change in the Freedom of Information Act.
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IndianaH.B.1266Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights Laws
Provides that a health care provider, health care entity, and a health carrier may not be required to provide or refer an individual for a health care service that violates the conscience of the health care provider, health care entity, or health carrier. Establishes an exception for a health carrier. Specifies that a health care provider, health care entity, or a health carrier may not be subject to discrimination and certain other acts and liability for declining to provide the health care service. Establishes a civil action for a violation of these provisions
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IndianaS.B.0193Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights Laws
Prohibits the state from discriminating against adoption agencies, foster parents, or adoptive parents on the basis of religious beliefs. Defines certain terms. Waives sovereign immunity for purposes of the prohibition, except that state courts retain immunity. Allows suit under these provisions without exhausting administrative remedies. Provides for a private right of action and civil remedies.
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IndianaS.B.0028Other anti-LGBTQ bills
The bill's provisions, particularly those related to social credit scores, may be perceived as intrusive into personal aspects such as religious beliefs, speech, and other protected characteristics. people argue that the bill could undermine equal access to financial services for LGBTQIA+ individuals by allowing financial institutions to base decisions on criteria that touch upon their identity and activities.
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IndianaH.B.1406Other anti-LGBTQ billsProvides that the department of correction shall assign an offender, including a delinquent offender, to a facility or program that is based on the offender's biological sex at birth in accordance with the offender's genetics and reproductive biology.
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IndianaH.B.1291Barriers to Accurate IDs | Re-definition of sex | Weakening Civil Rights Laws
Defines specific terms for purposes of certain statutes that concern sex discrimination and benefits and services that are designated based upon sex. Provides exceptions. Replaces the term "gender" with the phrase "biological sex" in certain statutes in which the term is used to describe the condition of being physically male or female.
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IowaS.F.2095Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights Laws
The bill's focus on protecting the free exercise of religion raises apprehensions that it could be utilized to justify discrimination against LGBTQIA+ individuals under the guise of religious beliefs. Concerns also stem from the absence of explicit protections against discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, potentially leaving the LGBTQIA+ community vulnerable to unequal treatment. Advocates fear that the bill's provisions may create a legal environment where religious beliefs could be prioritized over anti-discrimination efforts, impacting the rights and well-being of LGBTQIA+ individuals in the state.
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IowaHF 290Barriers to Accurate IDs | Re-definition of sex | Weakening Civil Rights Laws
the bill's focus on defining "gender" or "sex" based solely on the biological sex designation listed on a person's birth certificate may undermine the rights and recognition of transgender and non-binary individuals. By rigidly tying gender identity to the information on a birth certificate, the bill could potentially disregard an individual's affirmed gender identity, posing challenges for transgender individuals who have undergone legal gender transitions. people argue that this restrictive definition may lead to increased instances of misgendering and exclusion, impacting the LGBTQIA+ community's ability to have their gender identities accurately reflected on official government documents.
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Iowa
S.S.B.3006
Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights Laws
The bill introduces provisions allowing healthcare institutions and practitioners to refuse participation in services based on conscience, which could raise apprehensions about possible denial of care for LGBTQIA+ individuals, particularly those seeking gender-affirming treatments. people worry that this legislation may undermine existing protections and contribute to disparities in healthcare access. Additionally, concerns are raised about the potential impact on whistleblowers and free speech rights within the healthcare system. Overall, advocates stress the need for inclusive and nondiscriminatory healthcare policies to safeguard the rights and well-being of the LGBTQIA+ community.
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Iowa
S.S.B.3084
Forced outing in schools | Other school restrictions | Restricting Student & Educator RightsAdvocates for LGBTQIA+ rights express concerns regarding Senate Study Bill 3084 in Iowa, as it addresses the privacy and safety of inmates based on sex within correctional facilities. people argue that the bill's focus on binary gender distinctions may disproportionately impact transgender and non-binary individuals, potentially leading to discriminatory practices. The legislation's strict delineation of spaces based on biological sex could conflict with the rights and dignity of transgender inmates, raising fears of misgendering and compromised safety. LGBTQIA+ activists emphasize the importance of inclusive policies that consider the diverse experiences and identities within the incarcerated population, striving to protect the rights and well-being of all individuals, regardless of gender identity or expression.
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IowaH.S.B.649Barriers to Accurate IDs | Re-definition of sex | Weakening Civil Rights LawsAdvocates for LGBTQIA+ rights express concerns regarding House Study Bill 649 in Iowa, emphasizing that the bill's rigid adherence to a binary definition of sex based on biological characteristics at birth may undermine the rights and recognition of transgender and non-binary individuals. They argue that the legislation overlooks the diverse spectrum of gender identities and may lead to the misidentification and exclusion of those whose gender experiences do not align with the traditional male-female binary. Advocates stress the importance of inclusive language and policies that acknowledge and protect the rights of all individuals, irrespective of their gender identity, to foster a more equitable and accepting society.
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IowaH.S.B.614Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights Laws
House Study Bill 614 in Iowa, labeled the "Religious Freedom Restoration Act," has raised concerns among Advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights. people argue that the bill, while framed as protecting religious freedom, could potentially allow for discrimination against the LGBTQIA+ community. The bill's broad language, emphasizing the free exercise of religion, may open the door for individuals or entities to cite religious beliefs as a defense for actions that discriminate against LGBTQIA+ individuals. Advocates fear that this could undermine existing anti-discrimination protections and negatively impact the rights and well-being of the LGBTQIA+ community in the state.
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IowaH.F.2454Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights Laws
Advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights express apprehension regarding the introduced House Study Bill 614 in Iowa, known as the "Religious Freedom Restoration Act." Their concerns stem from the perceived potential of the bill to enable discrimination against the LGBTQIA+ community under the guise of protecting religious freedom. people argue that the broad language in the legislation may be exploited to undermine existing anti-discrimination measures, raising worries about the bill's impact on the rights and protections of LGBTQIA+ individuals. The debate centers around finding a balance between preserving religious freedom and ensuring equal rights for the LGBTQIA+ community, with advocates emphasizing the need for comprehensive safeguards against discrimination.
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IowaS.F.2286Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights LawsSenate File 2286 in Iowa, while framed as protecting the rights of healthcare institutions, payors, and practitioners, raises concerns among advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights. The bill introduces provisions allowing entities to refuse participation in or payment for healthcare services based on conscientious objections, potentially leading to discrimination against LGBTQIA+ individuals seeking specific services. There are worries that the broad language could be used to deny healthcare to LGBTQIA+ individuals, impacting their access to essential medical services and potentially fostering discrimination within the healthcare system. Advocates fear that these provisions may undermine existing protections and contribute to unequal treatment for the LGBTQIA+ community.
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IowaS.F.2263Other anti-LGBTQ billsAdvocates for LGBTQIA+ rights express concerns about Senate File 2263 in Iowa, which addresses the privacy and safety of inmates in correctional facilities. people argue that the bill's emphasis on sex-specific facilities may pose challenges for transgender and non-binary individuals, as it relies on a binary understanding of gender. They contend that this approach may result in discrimination against transgender inmates and jeopardize their well-being. Advocates emphasize the importance of inclusive policies that consider diverse gender identities and expressions to ensure the fair and respectful treatment of all incarcerated individuals. They propose alternatives that prioritize individual safety and dignity, taking into account the unique needs and identities within the LGBTQIA+ community.
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IowaH.F.2409Other anti-LGBTQ bills
bill may pose a risk to the LGBTQIA+ community by allowing financial institutions to use a social credit score that evaluates protected characteristics such as gender identity or expression, potentially leading to discrimination in the provision of financial services. They fear this could undermine the progress made in ensuring equal access to services. On the other hand, supporters of the bill contend that it aims to protect businesses from being compelled to engage in activities that may conflict with their beliefs, framing it as a matter of protecting religious freedom. The debate centers on the balance between anti-discrimination measures and the perceived infringement on individual liberties.
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IowaH.F.2389Barriers to Accurate IDs | Re-definition of sex | Weakening Civil Rights Laws
ill's emphasis on biological sex at birth and its specific terminology may not be inclusive of individuals with non-binary or gender non-conforming identities. There are worries that this approach could potentially undermine the rights and recognition of transgender and non-binary individuals, particularly in instances related to vital records and official documentation.
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IowaS.F.2182Other school restrictions | Restricting Student & Educator Rights
The bill provides a private cause of action for parents or guardians who allege violations of certain education-related sections, including those addressing human growth and development instruction, parental rights in education, transparency in school district information, required parent or guardian consent for surveys, and prohibited instruction related to sexual orientation and gender identity. Advocates worry that this legislation may contribute to an environment that is less inclusive and supportive of LGBTQIA+ students, potentially affecting their access to appropriate educational resources and creating legal challenges for schools addressing gender diversity and inclusion. They emphasize the importance of fostering inclusive learning environments that respect the rights and dignity of all students, regardless of their gender identity or sexual orientation.
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IowaS.F.2129Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights Laws
Senate File 2129 in Iowa has raised concerns among Advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights due to its focus on protecting religious liberty in the context of marriage. The bill highlights the state's recognition of marriage as a sacred religious sacrament between one male and one female, explicitly stating that no resident of Iowa should be compelled to recognize same-sex unions or ceremonies as marriage. Advocates fear that such legislation could potentially lead to discrimination against the LGBTQIA+ community, allowing individuals to refuse services or acknowledgment based on religious beliefs. This raises worries about the possible infringement on the rights and equal treatment of LGBTQIA+ individuals in Iowa.
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Iowa
S.S.B.3094
Other anti-LGBTQ bills
The bill defines discrimination as a financial institution's use of a social credit score to deny services based on protected characteristics, potentially impacting LGBTQIA+ individuals. people argue that the broad definition of "social credit score" could encompass aspects like speech or expression, enabling discrimination against LGBTQIA+ individuals based on their identity or participation in activities related to gender identity, diversity, or other protected characteristics. They contend that the bill's provisions may undermine efforts to ensure equal access to financial services
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IowaH.F.2082Other civil rights restrictions | Weakening Civil Rights Laws
Advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights express concerns about House File 2082 in Iowa, emphasizing the removal of "gender identity" as a protected class under the Iowa Civil Rights Act. They argue that this change may leave the LGBTQIA+ community vulnerable to discrimination in areas such as employment, housing, education, and credit practices. Additionally, the bill's inclusion of conditions related to gender dysphoria in the definition of "disability" raises questions about how individuals with diverse gender identities will be treated in various contexts.
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IowaS.F.2055Public Accommodation Bansbathroom bill
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IowaSF 110Healthcare funding restrictions | Healthcare Restrictions | Other healthcare barriers
the bill, while defining gender-transition procedures, may restrict access to essential gender-affirming care for transgender youth. The legislation's creation of a private right of action for individuals under 18 could lead to legal challenges against medical practitioners, potentially discouraging them from providing necessary services. Furthermore, the bill's exclusion of certain interventions based on ambiguous biologic sex characteristics or medical necessity raises worries about limiting medical professionals' discretion and infringing on individualized healthcare decisions. Advocates fear that the bill may contribute to a hostile environment for transgender individuals seeking supportive and inclusive healthcare services.
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IowaSF 83Curriculum censorship | Restricting Student & Educator Rights | imposes limitations on curriculum content for students in kindergarten through eighth grade by excluding instruction related to gender identity.
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IowaSF 129
Forced outing in schools | Healthcare age restrictions | Healthcare Restrictions | Other anti-LGBTQ bills | Restricting Student & Educator Rights |
Senate File 129 addresses concerns raised by advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights and others regarding interventions on minors related to gender identity. The bill, without using the term "people," introduces penalties for medical professionals violating its restrictions. It prohibits certain surgeries, administration of specific medications, and removal of healthy body parts on minors, emphasizing the importance of protecting minors from potential harm. The penalties include license revocation and civil fines to deter medical professionals from engaging in such practices.
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IowaSF 159Forced outing in schools | Restricting Student & Educator Rights | Advocates for LGBTQIA+ rights express concerns regarding Iowa's Senate File 159, emphasizing its potential impact on inclusive education. The bill, focused on modifying educational responsibilities, raises alarms as it prohibits instruction related to gender identity and sexual orientation in kindergarten through eighth grade. These advocates argue that such restrictions may contribute to an unwelcoming atmosphere for LGBTQIA+ students and hinder the creation of inclusive educational environments. Moreover, the introduction of civil penalties for possible violations adds to the worries, potentially deterring educators from fostering a supportive atmosphere for LGBTQIA+ individuals. These concerns highlight the need to ensure that educational policies promote inclusivity and protect the rights of LGBTQIA+ students
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IowaHF 229Religious exemptions | Weakening Civil Rights Laws |
the Religious Freedom Restoration Act, as it may potentially impact the protections for the LGBTQIA+ community. They worry that the bill, by emphasizing religious freedom, might provide a legal avenue for individuals or entities to discriminate against LGBTQIA+ individuals under the guise of religious beliefs. The community and its supporters fear that the proposed legislation could undermine existing anti-discrimination measures, potentially leading to unequal treatment and harm to LGBTQIA+ individuals.