ABCDEFGH
1
CodeDescriptionDejargonized DescriptionColorExplanatoryNote
2
REMAINING TO DEJARGONIZE (from 188):91
3
01General public servicesRunning Government#9900cc
4
01.1Executive and legislative organs, financial and fiscal affairs, external affairsTop-level government
5
01.1.1Executive and legislative organs (CS)- Administration, operation or support of executive and legislative organs.
Includes: office of the chief executive at all levels of government - office of the monarch, governor-general, president, prime minister, governor, mayor, etc.; legislative bodies at all levels of government - parliaments, chambers of deputies, senates, assemblies, town councils, etc.; advisory, administrative and political staffs attached to chief executive offices and legislatures; libraries and other reference services serving mainly executive and legislative organs; physical amenities provided to the chief executive, the legislature and their aides; permanent or ad hoc commissions and committees created by or acting on behalf of the chief executive or legislature.
Excludes: ministerial offices, offices of heads of departments of local governments, interdepartmental committees, etc. concerned with a specific function (classified according to function).
6
01.1.2Financial and fiscal affairs (CS)- Administration of financial and fiscal affairs and services; management of public funds and public debt; operation of taxation schemes;
- operation of the treasury or ministry of finance, the budget office, the inland revenue agency, the customs authorities, the accounting and auditing services;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on financial and fiscal affairs and services.
Includes: financial and fiscal affairs and services at all levels of government.
Excludes: underwriting or flotation charges and interest payments on government loans (01.7.0); supervision of the banking industry (04.1.1).
7
01.1.3External affairs (CS)- Administration of external affairs and services;
- operation of the ministry of external affairs and diplomatic and consular missions stationed abroad or at offices of international organizations; operation or support of information and cultural services for distribution beyond national boundaries; operation or support of libraries, reading rooms and reference services located abroad;
- regular subscriptions and special contributions to meet general operating expenses of international organizations.
Excludes: economic aid to developing countries and countries in transition (01.2.1); economic aid missions accredited to foreign governments (01.2.1); contributions to aid programmes administered by international or regional organizations (01.2.2); military units stationed abroad (02.1.0); military aid to foreign countries (02.3.0); general foreign economic and commercial affairs (04.1.1); tourism affairs and services (04.7.3).
8
01.2Foreign economic aidOverseas Economic Aid
9
01.2.1Economic aid to developing countries and countries in transition (CS)Economic Aid for developing countries- Administration of economic cooperation with developing countries and countries in transition;
- operation of economic aid missions accredited to foreign governments; operation or support of technical assistance programmes, training programmes and fellowship and scholarship schemes;
- economic aid in the form of grants (in cash or in kind) or loans (regardless of interest charged).
Excludes: contributions to economic development funds administered by international or regional organizations (01.2.2); military aid to foreign countries (02.3.0).
10
01.2.2Economic aid routed through international organizations (CS)Economic Aid via International Organisations- Administration of economic aid routed through international organizations;
- contributions in cash or in kind to economic development funds administered by international, regional or other multinational organizations.
Excludes: aid to international peacekeeping operations (02.3.0).
11
01.3General servicesMisc ServicesThis group covers services that are not connected with a specific function and which are usually undertaken by central offices at the various levels of government. It also covers those services connected with a particular function that are undertaken by such central offices. For example, the compilation of industry, environment, health or education statistics by a central statistical agency is included here.
12
01.3.1General personnel services (CS)Personnel, Human Resources- Administration and operation of general personnel services, including development and implementation of general personnel policies and procedures covering selection, promotion, rating methods, the description, evaluation and classification of jobs, the administration of civil service regulations and similar matters.
Excludes: personnel administration and services connected with a specific function (classified according to function).
13
01.3.2Overall planning and statistical services (CS)Planning & Statistics- Administration and operation of overall economic and social planning services and of overall statistical services, including formulation, coordination and monitoring of overall economic and social plans and programmes and of overall statistical plans and programmes.
Excludes: economic and social planning services and statistical services connected with a specific function (classified according to function).
14
01.3.3Other general services (CS)Other Misc Services- Administration and operation of other general services such as centralized supply and purchasing services, maintenance and storage of government records and archives, operation of government owned or occupied buildings, central motor vehicle pools, government operated printing offices, centralized computer and data processing services, etc.
Excludes: other general services connected with a specific function (classified according to function).
15
01.4Basic researchResearchBasic research is experimental or theoretical work undertaken primarily to acquire new knowledge of the underlying foundations of phenomena and observable facts, without any particular application or use in view.
16
01.4.0Basic research (CS)- Administration and operation of government agencies engaged in basic research;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support basic research undertaken by non-government bodies such as research institutes and universities.
Excludes: applied research and experimental development (classified by function).
17
01.5R&D General public servicesResearch into Running GovernmentApplied research is original investigation undertaken in order to acquire new knowledge, but directed primarily towards a specific practical aim or objective.
Experimental development is systematic work, drawing on existing knowledge gained from research and practical experience, that is directed to producing new materials, products and devices; to installing new processes, systems and services; or to improving substantially those already produced or installed.
18
01.5.0R&D General public services (CS)- Administration and operation of government agencies engaged in applied research and experimental development related to general public services;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support applied research and experimental development related to general public services undertaken by non-government bodies such as research institutes and universities.
Excludes: basic research (01.4.0).
19
01.6General public services n.e.c.Public Services Admin
20
01.6.0General public services n.e.c. (CS)- Administration, operation or support of general public services such as registration of voters, holding of elections and referendums, administration of non-self-governing and trust territories, etc.
Includes: general public services that cannot be assigned to (01.1), (01.2), (01.3), (01.4) or (01.5).
Excludes: public debt transactions (01.7); transfers of a general character between different levels of government (01.8).
21
01.7Public debt transactionsPublic Debt Management
22
01.7.0Public debt transactions (CS)- Interest payments and outlays for underwriting and floating government loans.
Excludes: administrative costs of public debt management (01.1.2).
23
01.8Transfers of a general character between different levels of governmentEuropean Union
24
01.8.0Transfers of a general character between different levels of government (CS)- Transfers between different levels of government that are of a general character and not allocated to a particular function.
25
02DefenceDefence#999933
26
02.1Military defenceThe Military
27
02.1.0Military defence (CS)- Administration of military defence affairs and services;
- operation of land, sea, air and space defence forces; operation of engineering, transport, communication, intelligence, personnel and other non-combat defence forces; operation or support of reserve and auxiliary forces of the defence establishment.
Includes: offices of military attachés stationed abroad; field hospitals.
Excludes: military aid missions (02.3.0); base hospitals (07.3); military schools and colleges where curricula resemble those of civilian institutions even though attendance may be limited to military personnel and their families (09.1), (09.2), (09.3) or (09.4); pension schemes for military personnel (10.2).
28
02.2Civil defenceCivilian Defence
29
02.2.0Civil defence (CS)- Administration of civil defence affairs and services; formulation of contingency plans; organization of exercises involving civilian institutions and populations;
- operation or support of civil defence forces.
Excludes: civil protection services (03.2.0); purchase and storage of food, equipment and other supplies for emergency use in the case of peacetime disasters (10.9.0).
30
02.3Foreign military aidForeign Military Aid
31
02.3.0Foreign military aid (CS)- Administration of military aid and operation of military aid missions accredited to foreign governments or attached to international military organizations or alliances;
- military aid in the form of grants (in cash or in kind), loans (regardless of interest charged) or loans of equipment; contributions to international peacekeeping forces including the assignment of manpower.
32
02.4R&D DefenceResearch & DevelopmentDefinitions of basic research, applied research and experimental development are given under (01.4) and (01.5).
33
02.4.0R&D Defence (CS)- Administration and operation of government agencies engaged in applied research and experimental development related to defence;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support applied research and experimental development related to defence undertaken by non-government bodies such as research institutes and universities.
Excludes: basic research (01.4.0).
34
02.5Defence n.e.c.Defence Admin
35
02.5.0Defence n.e.c. (CS)- Administration, operation or support of activities such as formulation, administration, coordination and monitoring of overall policies, plans, programmes and budgets relating to defence; preparation and enforcement of legislation relating to defence; production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on defence; etc.
Includes: defence affairs and services that cannot be assigned to (02.1), (02.2), (02.3) or (02.4).
Excludes: administration of war veterans' affairs (10.2).
36
03Public order and safetyOrder & Safety#0099cc
37
03.1Police servicesPolice
38
03.1.0Police services (CS)- Administration of police affairs and services, including alien registration, issuing work and travel documents to immigrants, maintenance of arrest records and statistics related to police work, road traffic regulation and control, prevention of smuggling and control of offshore and ocean fishing;
- operation of regular and auxiliary police forces, of port, border and coast guards, and of other special police forces maintained by public authorities; operation of police laboratories; operation or support of police training programmes.
Includes: traffic wardens.
Excludes: police colleges offering general education in addition to police training (09.1), (09.2), (09.3) or (09.4).
39
03.2Fire-protection servicesFire Brigade
40
03.2.0Fire-protection services (CS)- Administration of fire-prevention and fire-fighting affairs and services;
- operation of regular and auxiliary fire brigades and of other fire-prevention and fire-fighting services maintained by public authorities; operation or support of fire-prevention and fire-fighting training programmes.
Includes: civil protection services such as mountain rescue, beach surveillance, evacuation of flooded areas, etc.
Excludes: civil defence (02.2.0); forces especially trained and equipped for fighting or preventing forest fires (04.2.2).
41
03.3Law courtsThe Courts
42
03.3.0Law courts (CS)- Administration, operation or support of civil and criminal law courts and the judicial system, including enforcement of fines and legal settlements imposed by the courts and operation of parole and probation systems;
- legal representation and advice on behalf of government or on behalf of others provided by government in cash or in services.
Includes: administrative tribunals, ombudsmen and the like.
Excludes: prison administration (03.4.0).
43
03.4PrisonsPrisons
44
03.4.0Prisons (CS)- Administration, operation or support of prisons and other places for the detention or rehabilitation of criminals such as prison farms, workhouses, reformatories, borstals, asylums for the criminally insane, etc.
45
03.5R&D Public order and safetyResearch into Order & SafetyDefinitions of basic research, applied research and experimental development are given under (01.4) and (01.5).
46
03.5.0R&D Public order and safety (CS)- Administration and operation of government agencies engaged in applied research and experimental development related to public order and safety;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support applied research and experimental development related to public order and safety undertaken by non-government bodies such as research institutes and universities.
Excludes: basic research (01.4.0).
47
03.6Public order and safety n.e.c.Order & Safety Admin
48
03.6.0Public order and safety n.e.c. (CS)- Administration, operation or support of activities such as formulation, administration, coordination and monitoring of overall policies, plans, programmes and budgets relating to public order and safety; preparation and enforcement of legislation and standards for the provision of public order and safety; production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on public order and safety.
Includes: public order and safety affairs and services that cannot be assigned to (03.1), (03.2), (03.3), (03.4) or (03.5).
49
04Economic affairsRunning The Country, Social Systems#33cc33
50
04.1General economic, commercial and labour affairs
51
04.1.1General economic and commercial affairs (CS)- Administration of general economic and commercial affairs and services, including general foreign commercial affairs; formulation and implementation of general economic and commercial policies; liaison among different branches of government and between government and business;
- regulation or support of general economic and commercial activities such as export and import trade as a whole, commodity and equity markets, overall income controls, general trade promotion activities, general regulation of monopolies and other restraints on trade and market entry, etc.; supervision of the banking industry;
- operation or support of institutions dealing with patents, trademarks, copyrights, company registration, weather forecasting, standards, hydrologic surveys, geodesic surveys, etc.;
- grants, loans or subsidies to promote general economic and commercial policies and programmes.
Includes: consumer education and protection.
Excludes: economic and commercial affairs of a particular industry (classified to (04.2) through (04.7) as appropriate).
52
04.1.2General labour affairs (CS)- Administration of general labour affairs and services; formulation and implementation of general labour policies; supervision and regulation of labour conditions (hours of work, wages, safety, etc.); liaison among different branches of government and between government and overall industrial, business and labour organizations;
- operation or support of general programmes or schemes to facilitate labour mobility, to reduce sex, race, age and other discrimination, to reduce the rate of unemployment in distressed or underdeveloped regions, to promote the employment of disadvantaged or other groups characterized by high unemployment rates, etc.; operation of labour exchanges; operation or support of arbitration and mediation services;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on general labour affairs and services;
- grants, loans or subsidies to promote general labour policies and programmes.
- Excludes: labour affairs of a particular industry (classified to (04.2) through (04.7) as appropriate); provision of social protection in the form of cash benefits and benefits in kind to persons who are unemployed (10.5.0).
53
04.2Agriculture, forestry, fishing and huntingFarms, Forests & Fish
54
04.2.1Agriculture (CS)Farming- Administration of agricultural affairs and services; conservation, reclamation or expansion of arable land; agrarian reform and land settlement; supervision and regulation of the agricultural industry;
- construction or operation of flood control, irrigation and drainage systems, including grants, loans or subsidies for such works;
- operation or support of programmes or schemes to stabilize or improve farm prices and farm incomes; operation or support of extension services or veterinary services to farmers, pest control services, crop inspection services and crop grading services;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on agricultural affairs and services;
- compensation, grants, loans or subsidies to farmers in connection with agricultural activities, including payments for restricting or encouraging output of a particular crop or for allowing land to remain uncultivated.
Excludes: multi-purpose development projects (04.7.4).
55
04.2.2Forestry (CS)Forests- Administration of forestry affairs and services; conservation, extension and rationalized exploitation of forest reserves; supervision and regulation of forest operations and issuance of tree-felling licences;
- operation or support of reforestation work, pest and disease control, forest fire-fighting and fire prevention services and extension services to forest operators;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on forestry affairs and services;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support commercial forest activities.
Includes: forest crops in addition to timber.
56
04.2.3Fishing and hunting (CS)Fishing & HuntingThis class covers both commercial fishing and hunting, and fishing and hunting for sport. The fishing and hunting affairs and services listed below refer to activities that take place outside natural parks and reserves.
- Administration of fishing and hunting affairs and services; protection, propagation and rationalized exploitation of fish and wildlife stocks; supervision and regulation of freshwater fishing, coastal fishing, ocean fishing, fish farming, wildlife hunting and issuance of fishing and hunting licences;
- operation or support of fish hatcheries, extension services, stocking or culling activities, etc.;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on fishing and hunting affairs and services;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support commercial fishing and hunting activities, including the construction or operation of fish hatcheries.
Excludes: control of offshore and ocean fishing (03.1.0); administration, operation or support of natural parks and reserves (05.4.0).
57
04.3Fuel and energyEnergy
58
04.3.1Coal and other solid mineral fuels (CS)CoalThis class covers coal of all grades, lignite and peat irrespective of the method used in their extraction or beneficiation and the conversion of these fuels to other forms such as coke or gas.
- Administration of solid mineral fuel affairs and services; conservation, discovery, development and rationalized exploitation of solid mineral fuel resources; supervision and regulation of the extraction, processing, distribution and use of solid mineral fuels;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on solid mineral fuel affairs and services;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the solid mineral fuel industry and the coke, briquette or manufactured gas industries.
Excludes: solid mineral fuel transportation affairs (classified to the appropriate class of group 04.5).
59
04.3.2Petroleum and natural gas (CS)Petrol & Natural GasThis class covers natural gas, liquefied petroleum gases and refinery gases, oil from wells or other sources such as shale or tar sands and the distribution of town gas regardless of its composition.
- Administration of petroleum and natural gas affairs and services; conservation, discovery, development and rationalized exploitation of petroleum and natural gas resources; supervision and regulation of the extraction, processing, distribution and use of petroleum and natural gas;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on petroleum and natural gas affairs and services;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the petroleum extraction industry and the industry refining crude petroleum and related liquid and gaseous products.
Excludes: petroleum or gas transportation affairs (classified to the appropriate class of group 04.5).
60
04.3.3Nuclear fuel (CS)Nuclear- Administration of nuclear fuel affairs and services; conservation, discovery, development and rationalized exploitation of nuclear material resources; supervision and regulation of the extraction and processing of nuclear fuel materials and of the manufacture, distribution and use of nuclear fuel elements;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on nuclear fuel affairs and services;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the nuclear materials mining industry and the industries processing such materials.
Excludes: nuclear fuel transportation affairs (classified to the appropriate class of group 04.5); disposal of radioactive wastes (05.1.0).
61
04.3.4Other fuels (CS)Other fuels- Administration of affairs and services involving fuels such as alcohol, wood and wood wastes, bagasse and other non-commercial fuels;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on availability, production and utilization of such fuels;
- grants, loans or subsidies to promote the use of such fuels for the production of energy.
Excludes: forest management (04.2.2); wind and solar heat (04.3.5) or (04.3.6); geothermal resources (04.3.6).
62
04.3.5Electricity (CS)ElectricityThis class covers both traditional sources of electricity such as thermal or hydro supplies and newer sources such as wind or solar heat.
- Administration of electricity affairs and services; conservation, development and rationalized exploitation of electricity supplies; supervision and regulation of the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity;
- construction or operation of non-enterprise-type electricity supply systems;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on electricity affairs and services;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the electricity supply industry, including such outlays for the construction of dams and other works designed chiefly to provide electricity.
Excludes: non-electric energy produced by wind or solar heat (04.3.6).
63
04.3.6Non-electric energy (CS)Non-electric energy- Administration of non-electric energy affairs and services which chiefly concern the production, distribution and utilization of heat in the form of steam, hot water or hot air;
- construction or operation of non-enterprise-type systems supplying non-electric energy;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on availability, production and utilization of non-electric energy;
- grants, loans or subsidies to promote the use of non-electric energy.
Includes: geothermal resources; non-electric energy produced by wind or solar heat.
64
04.4Mining, manufacturing and constructionMining, Manufacturing & Construction
65
04.4.1Mining of mineral resources other than mineral fuels (CS)This class covers metal-bearing minerals, sand, clay, stone, chemical and fertilizer minerals, salt, gemstones, asbestos, gypsum, etc.
- Administration of mining and mineral resource affairs and services; conservation, discovery, development and rationalized exploitation of mineral resources; supervision and regulation of prospecting, mining, marketing and other aspects of mineral production;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on mining and mineral resource affairs and services;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support commercial mining activities.
Includes: issuance of licences and leases, regulation of production rates, inspection of mines for conformity to safety regulations, etc.
Excludes: coal and other solid fuels (04.3.1), petroleum and natural gas (04.3.2) and nuclear fuel materials (04.3.3).
66
04.4.2Manufacturing (CS)- Administration of manufacturing affairs and services; development, expansion or improvement of manufacturing; supervision and regulation of the establishment and operation of manufacturing plants; liaison with manufacturers' associations and other organizations interested in manufacturing affairs and services;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on manufacturing activities and manufactured products;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support manufacturing enterprises.
Includes: inspection of manufacturing premises for conformity with safety regulations, protection of consumers against dangerous products, etc.
Excludes: affairs and services concerning the coal processing industry (04.3.1), the petroleum refinery industry (04.3.2) or the nuclear fuel industry (04.3.3).
67
04.4.3Construction (CS)- Administration of construction affairs and services; supervision of the construction industry; development and regulation of construction standards;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on construction affairs and services.
Includes: issuance of certificates permitting occupancy, inspection of construction sites for conformity with safety regulations, etc.
Excludes: grants, loans and subsidies for the construction of housing, industrial buildings, streets, public utilities, cultural facilities, etc. (classified according to function); development and regulation of housing standards (06.1.0).
68
04.5TransportTransport
69
04.5.1Road transport (CS)The Roads- Administration of affairs and services concerning operation, use, construction and maintenance of road transport systems and facilities (roads, bridges, tunnels, parking facilities, bus terminals, etc.);
- supervision and regulation of road users (vehicle and driver licensing, vehicle safety inspection, size and load specifications for passenger and freight road transport, regulation of hours of work of bus, coach and lorry drivers, etc.), of road transport system operations (granting of franchises, approval of freight tariffs and passenger fares and of hours and frequency of service, etc.) and of road construction and maintenance;
- construction or operation of non-enterprise-type road transport systems and facilities;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on road transport system operations and on road construction activities;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the operation, construction, maintenance or upgrading of road transport systems and facilities.
Includes: highways, urban roads, streets, bicycle paths and footpaths.
Excludes: road traffic control (03.1.0); grants, loans and subsidies to road vehicle manufacturers (04.4.2); street cleaning (05.1.0); construction of noise embankments, hedges and other anti-noise facilities including the resurfacing of sections of urban highways with noise reducing surfaces (05.3.0); street lighting (06.4.0).
70
04.5.2Water transport (CS)Water- Administration of affairs and services concerning operation, use, construction and maintenance of inland, coastal and ocean water transport systems and facilities (harbours, docks, navigation aids and equipment, canals, bridges, tunnels, channels, breakwaters, piers, wharves, terminals, etc.);
- supervision and regulation of water transport users (registration, licensing and inspection of vessels and crews, regulations concerning passenger safety and freight security, etc.), of water transport system operations (granting of franchises, approval of freight tariffs and passenger fares and of hours and frequency of service, etc.) and of water transport facility construction and maintenance;
- construction or operation of non-enterprise-type water transport systems and facilities (such as ferries);
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on water transport system operations and on water transport facility construction activities;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the operation, construction, maintenance or upgrading of water transport systems and facilities.
Includes: radio and satellite navigation aids; emergency rescue and towing services.
Excludes: grants, loans and subsidies to shipbuilders (04.4.2).
71
04.5.3Railway transport (CS)The Railways- Administration of affairs and services concerning operation, use, construction or maintenance of railway transport systems and facilities (railway roadbeds, terminals, tunnels, bridges, embankments, cuttings, etc.);
- supervision and regulation of railway users (rolling stock condition, roadbed stability, passenger safety, security of freight, etc.), of railway transport system operations (granting of franchises, approval of freight tariffs and passenger fares and of hours and frequency of service, etc.) and of railway construction and maintenance;
- construction or operation of non-enterprise-type railway transport systems and facilities;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on railway transport system operations and on railway construction activities;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the operation, construction, maintenance or upgrading of railway transport systems and facilities.
Includes: long-line and interurban railway transport systems, urban rapid transit railway transport systems and street railway transport systems; acquisition and maintenance of rolling stock.
Excludes: grants, loans and subsidies to rolling stock manufacturers (04.4.2); construction of noise embankments, hedges and other anti-noise facilities including the resurfacing of sections of railways with noise reducing surfaces (05.3.0).
72
04.5.4Air transport (CS)Aviation- Administration of affairs and services concerning operation, use, construction and maintenance of air transport systems and facilities (airports, runways, terminals, hangars, navigation aids and equipment, air control amenities, etc.);
- supervision and regulation of air transport users (registration, licensing and inspection of aircraft, pilots, crews, ground crews, regulations concerning passenger safety, investigation of air transport accidents, etc.), of air transport system operations (allocation of routes, approval of freight tariffs and passenger fares and of frequency and levels of service, etc.) and of air transport facility construction and maintenance;
- construction or operation of non-enterprise-type public air transport services and facilities;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on air transport system operations and on air transport facility construction;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the operation, construction, maintenance or upgrading of air transport systems and facilities.
Includes: radio and satellite navigation aids; emergency rescue services; scheduled and non-scheduled freight and passenger services; regulation and control of flying by private individuals.
Excludes: grants, loans and subsidies to aircraft manufacturers (04.4.2).
73
04.5.5Pipeline and other transport (CS)Pipelines- Administration of affairs and services concerning operation, use, construction and maintenance of pipeline and other transport systems (funiculars, cable cars, chairlifts, etc.);
- supervision and regulation of users of pipeline and other transport systems (registration, licensing, inspection of equipment, operator skills and training; safety standards, etc.); of pipeline and other transport systems operations (granting of franchises, setting tariffs, frequency and levels of service, etc.) and of pipeline and other transport systems construction and maintenance;
- construction or operation of non-enterprise-type pipeline and other transport systems;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on the operation and construction of pipeline and other transport systems;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the operation, construction, maintenance or upgrading of pipeline and other transport systems.
74
04.6CommunicationCommunication
75
04.6.0Communication (CS)- Administration of affairs and services concerning construction, extension, improvement, operation and maintenance of communication systems (postal, telephone, telegraph, wireless and satellite communication systems);
- regulation of communication system operations (granting of franchises; assignment of frequencies, specification of markets to be served and tariffs to be charged, etc.);
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on communication affairs and services;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the construction, operation, maintenance or upgrading of communication systems.
Excludes: radio and satellite navigation aids for water transport (04.5.2) and air transport (04.5.4); radio and television broadcasting systems (08.3.0).
76
04.7Other industriesOther Industries
77
04.7.1Distributive trades, storage and warehousing (CS)- Administration of affairs and services concerning the distributive trade and the storage and warehousing industry;
- supervision and regulation of wholesale and retail trade (licensing, sales practices, labelling of packaged food and other goods intended for household consumption, inspection of scales and other weighing machines, etc.) and of the storage and warehousing industry (including licensing and control of government-bonded warehouses, etc.);
- administration of price control and rationing schemes operating through retailers or wholesalers regardless of the type of goods involved or intended consumer; administration and provision of food and other such subsidies to the general public;
- production and dissemination of information to the trade and to the public on prices, on the availability of goods and on other aspects of the distributive trade and the storage and warehousing industry; compilation and publication of statistics on the distributive trade and the storage and warehousing industry;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the distributive trade and to the storage and warehousing industry.
Excludes: administration of price and other controls applied to the producer (classified according to function); food and other such subsidies applicable to particular population groups or individuals (10).
78
04.7.2Hotels and restaurants (CS)- Administration of affairs and services concerning construction, extension, improvement, operation and maintenance of hotels and restaurants;
- supervision and regulation of hotel and restaurant operations (regulations governing prices, cleanliness and sales practices, hotel and restaurant licensing, etc.);
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on hotel and restaurant affairs and services;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the construction, operation, maintenance or upgrading of hotels and restaurants.
79
04.7.3Tourism (CS)- Administration of tourism affairs and services; promotion and development of tourism; liaison with the transport, hotel and restaurant industries and other industries benefiting from the presence of tourists;
- operation of tourist offices at home and abroad, etc.; organization of advertising campaigns, including the production and dissemination of promotional literature and the like;
- compilation and publication of statistics on tourism.
80
04.7.4Multi-purpose development projects (CS)Multi-purpose development projects typically consist of integrated facilities for generation of power, flood control, irrigation, navigation and recreation.
- Administration of affairs and services concerning construction, extension, improvement, operation and maintenance of multi-purpose projects;
- production and dissemination of general information, technical documentation and statistics on multi-purpose development project affairs and services;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the construction, operation, maintenance or upgrading of multi-purpose development projects;
Excludes: projects with one main function and other functions that are secondary (classified according to main function).
81
04.8R&D Economic affairsResearch into InfrastructureDefinitions of basic research, applied research and experimental development are given under (01.4) and (01.5).
82
04.8.1R&D General economic, commercial and labour affairs (CS)- Administration and operation of government agencies engaged in applied research and experimental development related to general economic, commercial and labour affairs;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support applied research and experimental development related to general economic, commercial and labour affairs undertaken by non-government bodies such as research institutes and universities.
Excludes: basic research (01.4.0).
83
04.8.2R&D Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (CS)- Administration and operation of government agencies engaged in applied research and experimental development related to agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support applied research and experimental development related to agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting undertaken by non-government bodies such as research institutes and universities.
Excludes: basic research (01.4.0).
84
04.8.3R&D Fuel and energy (CS)- Administration and operation of government agencies engaged in applied research and experimental development related to fuel and energy;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support applied research and experimental development related to fuel and energy undertaken by non-government bodies such as research institutes and universities.
Excludes: basic research (01.4.0).
85
04.8.4R&D Mining, manufacturing and construction (CS)- Administration and operation of government agencies engaged in applied research and experimental development related to mining, manufacturing and construction;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support applied research and experimental development related to mining, manufacturing and construction undertaken by non-government bodies such as research institutes and universities.
Excludes: basic research (01.4.0).
86
04.8.5R&D Transport (CS)- Administration and operation of government agencies engaged in applied research and experimental development related to transport;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support applied research and experimental development related to transport undertaken by non-government bodies such as research institutes and universities.
Excludes: basic research (01.4.0).
87
04.8.6R&D Communication (CS)- Administration and operation of government agencies engaged in applied research and experimental development related to communication;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support applied research and experimental development related to communication undertaken by non-government bodies such as research institutes and universities.
Excludes: basic research (01.4.0).
88
04.8.7R&D Other industries (CS)- Administration and operation of government agencies engaged in applied research and experimental development related to other sectors;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support applied research and experimental development related to other sectors undertaken by non-government bodies such as research institutes and universities.
Includes: distributive trades, storage and warehousing; hotels and restaurants; tourism and multi-purpose development projects.
Excludes: basic research (01.4.0).
89
04.9Economic affairs n.e.c.Finance
90
04.9.0Economic affairs n.e.c. (CS)Finance Admin- Administration, operation or support activities relating to general and sectoral economic affairs that cannot be assigned to (04.1), (04.2), (04.3), (04.4), (04.5), (04.6), (04.7) or (04.8).
91
05Environmental protectionThe Environment#006633The breakdown of environmental protection is based upon the Classification of Environmental Protection Activities (CEPA) as elaborated in the European System for the Collection of Economic Information on the Environment (SERIEE) of the Statistical Office of the European Communities (Eurostat).
92
05.1Waste managementWasteThis group covers collection, treatment and disposal of waste.
Waste collection includes sweeping of streets, squares, paths, markets, public gardens, parks, etc.; collection of all types of waste, whether selective by type of product or undifferentiated covering all waste, and their transport to place of treatment or discharge.
Waste treatment includes any method or process designed to change the physical, chemical or biological character or composition of any waste so as to neutralize it, to render it non-hazardous, to make it safer for transport, to make it amenable for recovery or storage or to reduce it in volume.
Waste disposal includes final placement of waste for which no further use is foreseen by landfill, containment, underground disposal, dumping at sea or any other relevant disposal method.
93
05.1.0Waste management (CS)- Administration, supervision, inspection, operation or support of waste collection, treatment and disposal systems;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the operation, construction, maintenance or upgrading of such systems.
Includes: collection, treatment and disposal of nuclear waste.
94
05.2Waste water managementThis group covers sewage system operation and waste water treatment.
Sewage system operation includes management and construction of the system of collectors, pipelines, conduits and pumps to evacuate any waste water (rainwater, domestic and other available waste water) from the points of generation to either a sewage treatment plant or to a point where waste water is discharged to surface water.
Waste water treatment includes any mechanical, biological or advanced process to render waste water fit to meet applicable environment standards or other quality norms.
95
05.2.0Waste water management (CS)- Administration, supervision, inspection, operation or support of sewage systems and waste water treatment;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support the operation, construction, maintenance or upgrading of such systems.
96
05.3Pollution abatementPollutionThis group covers activities relating to ambient air and climate protection, soil and groundwater protection, noise and vibration abatement and protection against radiation.
These activities include construction, maintenance and operation of monitoring systems and stations (other than weather stations); construction of noise embankments, hedges and other anti-noise facilities including the resurfacing of sections of urban highways or railways with noise reducing surfaces; measures to clean pollution in water bodies; measures to control or prevent the emissions of greenhouse gases and pollutants that adversely affect the quality of the air; construction, maintenance and operation of installations for the decontamination of polluted soils and for the storage of pollutant products; transportation of pollutant products.
97
05.3.0Pollution abatement (CS)- Administration, supervision, inspection, operation or support of activities relating to pollution abatement and control;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support activities relating to pollution abatement and control.
98
05.4Protection of biodiversity and landscapeEnvironmental ProtectionThis group covers activities relating to the protection of fauna and flora species (including the reintroduction of extinct species and the recovery of species menaced by extinction), the protection of habitats (including the management of natural parks and reserves) and the protection of landscapes for their aesthetic values (including the reshaping of damaged landscapes for the purpose of strengthening their aesthetic value and the rehabilitation of abandoned mines and quarry sites).
99
05.4.0Protection of biodiversity and landscape (CS)- Administration, supervision, inspection, operation or support of activities relating to the protection of biodiversity and landscape;
- grants, loans or subsidies to support activities relating to the protection of biodiversity and landscape.
100
05.5R&D Environmental protectionResearch into Environmental ProtectionDefinitions of basic research, applied research and experimental development are given under (01.4) and (01.5).