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Disease/ConditionGeneticSource
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Absence Seizures/EpilepsyHeredity (genetics or the physical traits we get from our parents) plays an important role in many cases of epilepsy.http://www.epilepsy.com/learn/epilepsy-101/epilepsy-inherited
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AchromatopsiaAchromatopsia is a rare inherited retinal degeneration.https://www.fightingblindness.ie/living-with-sight-loss/eye-conditions/achromatopsia/
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Acute Lymphoblastic/Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL)Acute Lymphoblastic/Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL) does not appear to be an inherited disease. It does not seem to run in families, so a person’s risk is not increased if a family member has the disease. But there are some genetic syndromes (some of which can be inherited from a parent) that seem to raise the risk of ALL.http://www.cancer.org/cancer/leukemia-acutelymphocyticallinadults/detailedguide/leukemia-acute-lymphocytic-risk-factors
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ADD/ADHDThe genetic evidence for ADD/ADHD can be ignored but not argued away. Studies of twins and families make it clear that genetic factors are the major causes of ADD/ADHD.https://www.additudemag.com/with-evidence-that-adhd-is-genetic-mounting-should-testing-become-a-family-affair/
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Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum (ACC)In most cases, it is not possible to know what caused an individual to have Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum (ACC) or another callosal disorder. However, research suggests that some possible causes may include chromosome errors, inherited genetic factors, prenatal infections or injuries, prenatal toxic exposures, structural blockage by cysts or other brain abnormalities, and metabolic disorders.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agenesis_of_the_corpus_callosum
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Alagille SyndromeAlagille syndrome is an inherited condition in which bile builds up in the liver because there are too few bile ducts to drain the bile. This results in liver damage.https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/alagille-syndrome#:~:text=Alagille%20syndrome%20is%20an%20inherited,D%2C%20E%2C%20and%20K.
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AlbinismAlbinism is caused by a mutation in one of several genes.http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/albinism/basics/causes/con-20029935
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AlcoholismAlcoholism is the result of a complex group of genetic, psychological, and environmental factors.http://www.medicinenet.com/alcohol_abuse_and_alcoholism/page4.htm
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Allergic RhinitisAllergic Rhinitis is almost always inherited.https://www.childrenshospital.org/conditions-and-treatments/conditions/a/allergic-rhinitis/symptoms-and-causes
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Alopecia Areata (AA)Scientists supported by the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) and the National Cancer Institute (NCI) have identified genetic variations associated with the development of Alopecia Areata.https://www.archive.niams.nih.gov/newsroom/spotlight-on-research/genetic-findings-alopecia-areata-have-implications-multiple
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Alpha-1 Antitrypsin DeficiencyAlpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency is an inherited disorder that may cause lung disease and liver disease.https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/alpha-1-antitrypsin-deficiency
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Alpha ThalassemiaThe inheritance of Alpha Thalassemia is complex. Each person inherits two alpha-globin alleles from each parent.http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/alpha-thalassemia
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Alport SyndromeAlport syndrome is a disease that damages the tiny blood vessels in your kidneys. It can lead to kidney disease and kidney failure.https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/alport
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Amniotic Band SyndromeAlthough genetic factors are believed to play a role in the development of infants with some cases of amniotic band syndrome, the risk of recurrence in a subsequent child is extremely low.https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/amniotic-band-syndrome/
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Antiphosphilipid SyndromeAntiphospholipid syndrome is a disorder characterized by an increased tendency to form abnormal blood clots (thromboses) that can block blood vessels. This clotting tendency is known as thrombophilia. In antiphospholipid syndrome, the thromboses can develop in nearly any blood vessel in the body. If a blood clot forms in the vessels in the brain, blood flow is impaired and can lead to stroke. Antiphospholipid syndrome is an autoimmune disorder. Most cases of antiphospholipid syndrome are sporadic, which means they occur in people with no history of the disorder in their family. Rarely, the condition has been reported to run in families; however, it does not have a clear pattern of inheritance. Multiple genetic and environmental factors likely play a part in determining the risk of developing antiphospholipid syndrome.https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/antiphospholipid-syndrome/#frequency
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ApraxiaChildhood Apraxia of Speech (CAS) may occur as a symptom of a genetic disorder, syndrome, or metabolic condition.http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/childhood-apraxia-of-speech/basics/causes/con-20031147
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Arakawa SyndromeArakawa's syndrome II is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. This means the defective gene responsible for disorder is located on an autosome, and one copy of the defective gene is sufficient to cause the disorder when inherited from a parent who has the disorder. This disorder causes neurological problems, including intellectual disability, brain atrophy and ventricular dilation, myoclonus, hypotonia, and epilepsy. [citation needed]
It is also associated with growth retardation, megaloblastic anemia, pectus excavatum, scoliosis, vomiting, diarrhea, and hepatosplenomegaly.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arakawa%27s_syndrome_II#:~:text=October%202017)-,Eponym,refers%20to%20Glutamate%20formiminotransferase%20deficiency.
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Arnold-Chiari MalformationChiari Malformation can sometimes run in families.http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/chiari-malformation/Pages/Introduction.aspx
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Asperger’s (Autism)The direct cause, or causes, of Asperger syndrome is unknown. It is widely accepted that Aspergers syndrome has a hereditary factor. It is suspected that multiple genes play a part in causing Aspergers syndrome, since the number and severity of symptoms vary widely among individuals.http://www.autism-help.org/asperger-syndrome-overview.htm
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AsthmaA tendency to develop asthma is inherited.http://www.asthma.partners.org/NewFiles/BoFAChapter34.html
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AstigmatismIt's not known what causes astigmatism, but genetics is a big factor. It's often present at birth, but it may develop later in life.https://www.healthline.com/health/astigmatism#Overview1
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Ataxia-TelangiectasiaAtaxia-telangiectasia is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern.https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/ataxia-telangiectasia#inheritance
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Atrial Septal Aneurysm (ASA)Familial clustering of ASA has been reported.https://www.escardio.org/Journals/E-Journal-of-Cardiology-Practice/Volume-10/A-look-at-Atrial-Septal-Aneurysm
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Atrial Septal Defect (ASD)Genetics and environmental factors might play a role.http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/atrial-septal-defect/basics/causes/con-20027034
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Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD), including Asperger'sA UK twin study estimates that between 56 and 95 percent of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) cases are attributable to genetics.
There is clearly a genetic part to autism. It tends to run in families.
http://archpsyc.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=2173394

https://genetics.thetech.org/original_news/news49
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Autoimmune (Hashimoto) ThyroiditisThe inheritance pattern of Hashimoto thyroiditis is unclear because many genetic and environmental factors appear to be involved. However, the condition can cluster in families, and having a close relative with Hashimoto thyroiditis or another autoimmune disorder likely increases a person's risk of developing the condition.http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/hashimoto-thyroiditis
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Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney DiseaseMutations in the PKD1, PKD2, and PKHD1 genes cause polycystic kidney disease.https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/polycystic-kidney-disease
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Benign Rolandic EpilepsyBenign rolandic epilepsy (BRE) is the most common form of childhood epilepsy. BRE is thought to be a genetic disorder.https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/10287/benign-rolandic-epilepsy
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Bicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseThis condition also appears to be inherited within families, although not everyone in a family will have it.http://bicuspidfoundation.com/bavfaqs.htm
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Bipolar DisorderThe risk of developing bipolar disorder is greater for first-degree relatives of affected individuals (such as siblings or children).https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/bipolar-disorder#inheritance
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Borderline Personality DisorderIt now seems most likely that both environmental and biological factors, especially genetic ones, place a person at risk for developing the disorder.http://www.bpddemystified.com/what-is-bpd/causes/
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Brachydactyly Type DThis is an inherited condition.https://www.healthline.com/health/brachydactyly
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Brain AneurysmThe familial occurrence of intracranial aneurysms and their association with certain heritable disorders suggest that the underlying defect of the arterial wall may, at least in part, be genetically determined.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/01.STR.25.10.2028
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Branched-Chain Ketoaciduria (Maple Syrup Urine Disease)Mutations in the BCKDHA, BCKDHB, and DBT genes can cause maple syrup urine disease.http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/maple-syrup-urine-disease
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Breast CancerSome breast cancers that cluster in families are associated with inherited mutations in particular genes, such as BRCA1 or BRCA2.https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/breast-cancer
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Canavan DiseaseThis condition is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, which means both copies of the gene in each cell have mutations.http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/canavan-disease
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Cardiac (ASD PDA) and Pulmonary HypertensionMost congenital heart disease appears to be caused by genetic abnormalitieshttp://www.clevelandclinicmeded.com/medicalpubs/diseasemanagement/cardiology/congenital-heart-disease-in-the-adult/
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Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase II DeficiencyCPT II Deficiency is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1253/
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CataractsCongenital cataracts may be hereditary or secondary to a noxious intrauterine event (e.g., rubella).http://archopht.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=817183
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Cavernous AngiomaFor at least 20% of those with the illness, cavernous angioma is hereditary.http://www.angioma.org/pages.aspx?content=62&id=50
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Celiac DiseaseBoth men and women are at risk for celiac disease. People of any age or race can develop this genetic autoimmune condition.http://www.beyondceliac.org/celiac-disease/risk-factors/
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Cerebral Cavernous Malformation (CCM1 gene)In the familial form, an affected person inherits the mutation from one affected parent.http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/cerebral-cavernous-malformation
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Cerebral PalsyWhile Cerebral Palsy is not a hereditary condition, researchers have discovered that hereditary factors can predispose an individual to Cerebral Palsy.http://www.cerebralpalsy.org/about-cerebral-palsy/cause/when
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Charcot Marie Tooth Intermediate BCharcot-Marie-Tooth disease, or CMT, is a progressive, degenerative disease involving the peripheral nerves that branch out from the brain and spinal cord to other parts of the body, including the arms, hands, legs and feet. The mutation is always hereditary, meaning it can be passed down from a parent to child.https://cmtrf.org/what-is-cmt-disease/?gad=1&gclid=CjwKCAjwivemBhBhEiwAJxNWN5BL_g_YTUHeafbBO5ccRuLHmma5WqIsPE48nqvxKXujH9lC7fvR0xoCbysQAvD_BwE
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Chiari MalformationThere's some evidence that Chiari malformation runs in some families. However, research into a possible hereditary component is still in its early phase.https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/chiari-malformation/symptoms-causes/syc-20354010
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(Childhood) MigraineOne rare migraine presentation (familial hemiplegic migraine) has been shown to have specific gene mutations that predispose to the patient's symptoms.https://www.emedicinehealth.com/migraine_headache_in_children/article_em.htm
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Cholinergic Urticaria (CU)(CU) is a type of physical urticaria (or hives) that appears when a person is sweating[1] or their core body temperature increases.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholinergic_urticaria
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Choroid Plexus TumorChoroid plexus tumors are primary central nervous system (CNS) tumors. This means they begin in the brain or spinal cord.https://www.cancer.gov/rare-brain-spine-tumor/tumors/choroid-plexus-tumors
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Chromosomal MicrodeletionThis microdeletion has been implicated as one of the most common contributory genetic causes of susceptibility to developmental delay associated phenotypes.https://decipher.sanger.ac.uk/syndrome/92#overview
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Cleft Lip/PalateResearchers believe that most cases of cleft lip and cleft palate are caused by an interaction of genetic and environmental factors.https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cleft-palate/symptoms-causes/syc-20370985
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ClubfootIt has become increasingly apparent that clubfoot is a heterogeneous disorder with a polygenetic threshold model explaining its inheritance patterns.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21817922
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Coarctation of AortaA tendency to familial aggregation of the condition and other congenital heart defects compatible with multifactorial inheritance was discerned.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1013466/
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Colon CancerThe 2 most common inherited colorectal cancer syndromes arehereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) and familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP).http://www.webmd.com/colorectal-cancer/guide/inherited-colorectal-cancer
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Common Variable Immune Deficiency Severe Combined Immune DeficiencyCommon variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is an immune system disorder that causes you to have low levels of the proteins that help fight infections. If you have CVID, you'll likely have repeated infections in your ears, sinuses and respiratory system. You'll also have an increased risk of digestive disorders, autoimmune disorders, blood disorders and cancer. CVID can be inherited, or you can develop it during your lifetime.https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/common-variable-immunodeficiency/symptoms-causes/syc-20355821
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Congenital Adrenal HyperplasiaParents with a family history of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (of any type) or a child who has the condition should consider genetic counseling.https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000411.htm
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Congenital Glucose-Galactose MalabsorptionGlucose-galactose malabsorption (GGM) is an inherited metabolic disorder.https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/glucose-galactose-malabsorption/
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Congenital Heart Defect (ASD/VSD)The causes of congenital heart defects, such as AVSD, among most babies are unknown. Some babies have heart defects because of changes in their genes or chromosomes.https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/heartdefects/avsd.html
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Congenital Heart DiseaseCritical congenital heart disease (CCHD) is usually isolated, which means it occurs alone (without signs and symptoms affecting other parts of the body). However, the heart defects associated with CCHD can also occur as part of genetic syndromes that have additional features.http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/critical-congenital-heart-disease
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Congenital HypothyroidismCongenital hypothyroidism can be caused by a variety of factors, only some of which are genetic.http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/congenital-hypothyroidism
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Congenital HypotoniaHypotonia can be a symptom of over 500 different genetic disorders.http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1469-8749.2011.03918.x/full
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Congenital Lobar EmphysemaCongenital lobar emphysema is almost never of genetic origin.http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/congenital+lobar+emphysema
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Congenital Tibial TorsionTibial torsion tends to be hereditary and can be passed down from parents to children.https://www.nicklauschildrens.org/conditions/tibial-torsion
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Cornelia de Lange SyndromeWhen Cornelia de Lange syndrome is caused by mutations in the NIPBL, RAD21, or SMC3 gene, the condition is considered to have an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance.http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/cornelia-de-lange-syndrome
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CraniosynostosisCraniosynostosis syndromes exhibit considerable phenotypic and genetic heterogeneity.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3214317/
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Cri-du-chat (5p minus) Chromosome AbnormalityMost cases of Cri-du-chat Syndrome are not inherited.http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/cri-du-chat-syndrome
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Crohn's DiseaseCrohn's disease can run in families. About 20 percent (1 in 5) of people who have Crohn's disease have a blood relative with some form of inflammatory bowel disease, usually a brother or a sister, and sometimes a parent and child.https://www.genome.gov/Genetic-Disorders/Crohns-Disease
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Cystic FibrosisCystic fibrosis is an inherited disease.https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/cystic-fibrosis/
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Cystic HygromaAbout 60 percent of cystic hygromas result from chromosomal abnormalities. In these cases the baby often has a set of abnormalities known as a "genetic syndrome."https://www.childrenshospitalvanderbilt.org/medical-conditions/cystic-hygroma
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Dandy Walker VariantMost cases of Dandy-Walker malformation are sporadic, which means they occur in people with no history of the disorder in their family. A small percentage of cases seem to run in families; however, Dandy-Walker malformation does not have a clear pattern of inheritance.http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/dandy-walker-malformation
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DeafnessDeafness can be an inherited condition that is present when a baby is born. Inherited deafness can also develop over time during childhood or adulthood.http://www.ent.uci.edu/learning-center/blog/is-deafness-inherited.asp
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Dense Granular Deficiency (Delta Pool Storage Deficiency)Inherited platelet defects lead to bleeding symptoms of varying severity.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2980509/
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DepressionScientists believe as much as 40 percent of those with depression can trace it to a genetic link. Environmental and other factors make up the other 60 percent.http://www.healthline.com/health/depression/genetic
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Diabetes Type 1The causes of type 1 diabetes are unknown, although several risk factors have been identified. The risk of developing type 1 diabetes is increased by certain variants of the HLA-DQA1, HLA-DQB1, and HLA-DRB1 genes.https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/type-1-diabetes/
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Diabetes Type 2Type 2 diabetes does not have a clear pattern of inheritance, although many affected individuals have at least one close family member, such as a parent or sibling, with the disease. The risk of developing type 2 diabetes increases with the number of affected family members. The increased risk is likely due in part to shared genetic factors, but it is also related to lifestyle influences (such as eating and exercise habits) that are shared by members of a family.https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/type-2-diabetes/
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Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma (DIPG)Earlier studies identified a genetic mutation called PPM1D -- which is critical for cell growth and cell stress response -- as a contributor to DIPG.https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/08/190822165033.htm
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DiGeorge SyndromeIf neither parent has DiGeorge syndrome, the risk of having another child with it is thought to be less than 1 in 100 (1%). If 1 parent has the condition, they have a 1 in 2 (50%) chance of passing it on to their childIn around 1 in 10 cases (10%), the 22q11 deletion is passed on to a child by a parent who has DiGeorge syndrome, although they may not realise they have it if it's mild.https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/digeorge-syndrome/#:~:text=If%20neither%20parent%20has%20DiGeorge,it%20on%20to%20their%20child.
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Down Syndromehttps://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/down-syndrome
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Duane Syndromehttp://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/isolated-duane-retraction-syndrome
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Duarte GalactosemiaThis condition is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, which means both copies of the gene in each cell have mutations.http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/galactosemia
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Duplex Kidneys and Vesicoureteral RefluxPrimary vesicoureteric reflux (VUR) is one of the more common genetic disorders.https://academic.oup.com/hmg/article/5/Supplement_1/1425/661605
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Dysautonomia or Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS)Most cases of postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) do not appear to be inherited. However, some people with POTS do report a family history of orthostatic intolerance. This suggests that inherited factors may play a role in the development of POTS in some families.https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/9597/postural-orthostatic-tachycardia-syndrome
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DysgraphiaDysgraphia can be hereditary or it may be caused due to brain injuries or strokes.http://www.indiaparenting.com/childs-healthcare/56_1490/dealing-with-dysgraphia-a-dyslexic-disorder.html
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DyslexiaDyslexia is regarded as a neurobiological condition that is genetic in origin.https://www.readingrockets.org/article/dyslexia-hereditary
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Ebstein's AnomalyThere are heterogeneous genetic factors in Ebstein's anomalyhttps://www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.619338
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Ectodermal DysplasiaEctodermal dysplasias are hereditary.
Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia has several different inheritance patterns. Most cases are caused by mutations in the EDA gene, which are inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern.
http://nfed.org/index.php/about_ed/genetics

http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/hypohidrotic-ectodermal-dysplasia
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EczemaThe current thinking is that eczema is caused by a combination of factors that include genetics.https://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/eczema/eczema-causes#1
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Ehlers-Danlos III: Hypermobility SyndromeEhlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) can be inherited as a dominant or recessive genetic condition.https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/ehlers-danlos-syndrome/
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Eosinophilic EsophagitisNIAID-funded researchers have found several genes associated with the development of EoE.https://www.niaid.nih.gov/diseases-conditions/food-allergy-characterizing
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Epidermolysis Bullosa Dystrophica (EBD)Epidermolysis bullosa simplex is usually inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, which means one copy of the altered gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the disorder.http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/epidermolysis-bullosa-simplex
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EpilepsyHeredity (genetics or the physical traits we get from our parents) plays an important role in many cases of epilepsy.http://www.epilepsy.com/learn/epilepsy-101/epilepsy-inherited
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Eosinophilic esophagitisEosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a complex genetic disorder characterized by eosinophilic inflammation within the esophagus.https://www.karger.com/Article/Fulltext/357005
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EsotropiaEsotropia is a condition where one or both eyes turn inward. If your parents or siblings have esotropia, you're more likely to develop it.https://www.nature.com/articles/6700138
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Factor V LeidenIf you have factor V Leiden, you inherited either one copy or, rarely, two copies of the defective gene.https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/factor-v-leiden/symptoms-causes/syc-20372423
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Febrile SeizuresFebrile seizures can occur in any child, but they have a slight tendency to be hereditary.https://www.chp.edu/our-services/brain/neurology/epilepsy/types/syndromes/febrile-seizures
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Femoral AnteversionThe main reason for this rotation is still a matter of study but some studies have suggested a genetic link to it along with how the baby is positioned inside the uterus.http://www.epainassist.com/sports-injuries/thigh-pain/what-is-femoral-anteversion
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Food Protein-Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome (FPIES)Environmental and genetic factors probably influence the development of FPIES.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5499953/
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Fragile X SyndromeA condition is considered X-linked if the mutated gene that causes the disorder is located on the X chromosome, one of the two sex chromosomes.http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/fragile-x-syndrome
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GalactosemiaThe parents of an individual with an autosomal recessive condition each carry one copy of the mutated gene, but they typically do not show signs and symptoms of the condition.http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/galactosemia
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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)Genetic contribution seems to play a major role in GERD and GERD-related disorders development such Barrett’s esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6107529/