A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Timestamp | Suggest a linguistic feature which people might have to use in their language! | Variable category | Notes | Include? | |||
2 | 9/18/2020 23:38:52 | no nasals | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
3 | 9/18/2020 23:40:12 | no velars | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
4 | 9/18/2020 23:40:20 | DUP no velars | consonant inventory | duplicate | FALSE | |||
5 | 9/18/2020 23:40:29 | no fricatives | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
6 | 9/18/2020 23:40:42 | no stops | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
7 | 9/18/2020 23:40:47 | ejectives | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
8 | 9/18/2020 23:40:53 | nasalized vowels | vowel inventory | TRUE | ||||
9 | 9/18/2020 23:41:01 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creaky_voice">creaky voice</a> | vowel inventory | TRUE | ||||
10 | 9/18/2020 23:41:11 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breathy_voice">breathy voice</a> | vowel inventory | TRUE | ||||
11 | 9/18/2020 23:41:20 | at least three level tones | stress/tone | TRUE | ||||
12 | 9/18/2020 23:41:26 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tone_contour">contour tones</a> | stress/tone | TRUE | ||||
13 | 9/18/2020 23:41:35 | glottalized sonorants | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
14 | 9/18/2020 23:41:52 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertical_vowel_system">vertical vowel system</a> | vowel inventory | TRUE | ||||
15 | 9/18/2020 23:42:02 | vowel rounding harmony (see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vowel_harmony#Features_of_vowel_harmony">here</a>) | morphophonemics | TRUE | ||||
16 | 9/18/2020 23:42:21 | nasal harmony (see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guarani_language#Nasal_harmony">GuaranÃ</a> for a specific example, or <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonant_harmony">here</a> for a more general description) | morphophonemics | TRUE | ||||
17 | 9/18/2020 23:42:28 | no rounded vowels | vowel inventory | TRUE | ||||
18 | 9/18/2020 23:42:37 | front rounded vowels | vowel inventory | TRUE | ||||
19 | 9/18/2020 23:42:46 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergative%E2%80%93absolutive_alignment">ergative alignment</a> | alignment | TRUE | ||||
20 | 9/18/2020 23:42:53 | alignment split | alignment | TRUE | ||||
21 | 9/18/2020 23:43:02 | <a href=" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripartite_alignment">tripartite alignment</a> | alignment | TRUE | ||||
22 | 9/18/2020 23:43:10 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesian_alignment">Austronesian alignment</a> | alignment | TRUE | ||||
23 | 9/18/2020 23:43:15 | applicatives | valence | TRUE | ||||
24 | 9/18/2020 23:43:27 | active-stative alignment | alignment | TRUE | ||||
25 | 9/18/2020 23:43:43 | direct-inverse alignment | alignment | TRUE | ||||
26 | 9/18/2020 23:44:50 | agglutinative morphology | morphology | TRUE | ||||
27 | 9/18/2020 23:44:59 | isolating morphology | morphology | TRUE | ||||
28 | 9/18/2020 23:45:06 | fusional morphology | morphology | TRUE | ||||
29 | 9/18/2020 23:45:17 | prefixing | morphology | TRUE | ||||
30 | 9/18/2020 23:45:23 | suffixing | morphology | TRUE | ||||
31 | 9/18/2020 23:45:32 | inverse number | number | TRUE | ||||
32 | 9/18/2020 23:45:41 | no number distinctions | number | TRUE | ||||
33 | 9/18/2020 23:45:50 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number#Trial">trial number</a> (a grammatical number for three of something) | number | TRUE | ||||
34 | 9/18/2020 23:45:55 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number#Paucal">paucal number</a> | number | TRUE | ||||
35 | 9/18/2020 23:46:17 | shape-based noun class | noun class | TRUE | ||||
36 | 9/18/2020 23:46:23 | animacy-based noun class | noun class | TRUE | ||||
37 | 9/18/2020 23:46:35 | multiple continuous aspects | TAM | TRUE | ||||
38 | 9/18/2020 23:46:44 | no tense distinctions | TAM | TRUE | ||||
39 | 9/18/2020 23:46:52 | no aspect distinctions | TAM | TRUE | ||||
40 | 9/18/2020 23:47:02 | perfective/imperfective aspect | TAM | TRUE | ||||
41 | 9/18/2020 23:47:09 | sensory evidentials | extra TAM | TRUE | ||||
42 | 9/18/2020 23:47:18 | direct/indirect evidentials | extra TAM | TRUE | ||||
43 | 9/18/2020 23:47:27 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Realis_mood">realis</a>/<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irrealis_mood">irrealis</a> | extra TAM | TRUE | ||||
44 | 9/18/2020 23:47:36 | Arabic script | writing | TRUE | ||||
45 | 9/18/2020 23:47:43 | novel abjad | writing | TRUE | ||||
46 | 9/18/2020 23:47:50 | a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana">kana syllabary</a> | writing | TRUE | ||||
47 | 9/18/2020 23:47:56 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherokee_syllabary">Cherokee syllabary</a> | writing | TRUE | ||||
48 | 9/18/2020 23:48:01 | novel syllabary | writing | TRUE | ||||
49 | 9/18/2020 23:48:07 | a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmic_scripts">Brahmic script</a> | writing | TRUE | ||||
50 | 9/18/2020 23:48:14 | novel <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abugida">abugida</a> | writing | TRUE | ||||
51 | 9/18/2020 23:48:21 | Cyrillic alphabet | writing | TRUE | ||||
52 | 9/18/2020 23:48:29 | Latin alphabet | writing | TRUE | ||||
53 | 9/18/2020 23:48:35 | no digraphs/multigraphs | writing | TRUE | ||||
54 | 9/18/2020 23:48:41 | no diacritics | writing | TRUE | ||||
55 | 9/18/2020 23:48:48 | novel alphabet | writing | TRUE | ||||
56 | 9/18/2020 23:48:54 | novel logography | writing | TRUE | ||||
57 | 9/18/2020 23:49:01 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hangul">Hangul script</a> | writing | TRUE | ||||
58 | 9/18/2020 23:49:31 | at least RAND(3,5) verb inflection classes | morphology | TRUE | ||||
59 | 9/18/2020 23:49:39 | at least RAND(3,5) noun inflection classes | morphology | TRUE | ||||
60 | 9/18/2020 23:49:46 | implosives | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
61 | 9/18/2020 23:50:00 | no voiced consonants | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
62 | 9/18/2020 23:50:16 | no liquids | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
63 | 9/18/2020 23:50:29 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andative_and_venitive">venitive/itive</a> | morphology | TRUE | ||||
64 | 9/18/2020 23:51:07 | verb <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suppletion">suppletion</a> for subject number | morphology | TRUE | ||||
65 | 9/18/2020 23:51:15 | verb <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suppletion">suppletion</a> for object number | morphology | TRUE | ||||
66 | 9/18/2020 23:51:32 | causative voice | morphology | TRUE | ||||
67 | 9/18/2020 23:51:44 | topic-comment | syntax | TRUE | ||||
68 | 9/18/2020 23:54:27 | contrastive vowel length | vowel inventory | TRUE | ||||
69 | 9/18/2020 23:54:33 | triphthongs | vowel inventory | TRUE | ||||
70 | 9/18/2020 23:54:45 | contrastive consonant length/gemination | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
71 | 9/18/2020 23:56:11 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_language">Chinese</a>-based lexicon | lexicon | TRUE | ||||
72 | 9/18/2020 23:56:27 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-Aryan_languages">Indic</a>-based lexicon | lexicon | TRUE | ||||
73 | 9/18/2020 23:57:08 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athabaskan_languages">Athabaskan</a>-based lexicon | lexicon | TRUE | ||||
74 | 9/18/2020 23:57:53 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floating_tone">floating tone</a> | stress/tone | TRUE | ||||
75 | 9/19/2020 0:02:41 | infixes | morphology | TRUE | ||||
76 | 9/19/2020 0:02:55 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semitic_root">multiconsonantal root</a> morphology | morphology | TRUE | ||||
77 | 9/19/2020 0:03:15 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apophony">ablaut</a> (see also <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-European_ablaut">here</a> for more examples) | morphology | TRUE | ||||
78 | 9/19/2020 0:03:26 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonant_mutation">consonant mutations</a> | morphology | TRUE | ||||
79 | 9/19/2020 0:03:39 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switch-reference">switch reference</a> | syntax | TRUE | ||||
80 | 9/19/2020 0:06:14 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co-articulated_consonant">coarticulated consonants</a> | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
81 | 9/19/2020 0:06:23 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumfix">circumfixes</a> | morphology | TRUE | ||||
82 | 9/19/2020 0:06:29 | circumpositions | syntax | TRUE | ||||
83 | 9/19/2020 0:06:35 | prepositions | syntax | TRUE | ||||
84 | 9/19/2020 0:06:41 | postpositions | syntax | TRUE | ||||
85 | 9/19/2020 0:07:04 | SOV | syntax | TRUE | ||||
86 | 9/19/2020 0:07:10 | SVO | syntax | TRUE | ||||
87 | 9/19/2020 0:07:15 | VSO | syntax | TRUE | ||||
88 | 9/19/2020 0:07:19 | VOS | syntax | TRUE | ||||
89 | 9/19/2020 0:07:26 | OVS | syntax | TRUE | ||||
90 | 9/19/2020 0:07:31 | OSV | syntax | TRUE | ||||
91 | 9/19/2020 0:07:36 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V2_word_order">V2</a> | syntax | TRUE | ||||
92 | 9/19/2020 0:07:51 | uvulars | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
93 | 9/19/2020 0:07:58 | pharyngeals | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
94 | 9/19/2020 0:08:04 | retroflexes | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
95 | 9/19/2020 0:09:22 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labial%E2%80%93velar_consonant">labiovelars</a> | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
96 | 9/19/2020 0:09:42 | labiodental stops | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
97 | 9/19/2020 0:09:50 | more than one trill | consonant inventory | TRUE | ||||
98 | 9/19/2020 0:10:08 | subject-object fusion in inflection | morphology | TRUE | ||||
99 | 9/19/2020 0:10:14 | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_person#Additional_persons">fourth person</a> | person | TRUE | ||||
100 | 9/19/2020 0:10:27 | past/nonpast | TAM | TRUE |