1 | Tip of the Costberg project on the cost of federal regulation: Wayne Crews -- www.tenthousandcommandments.com | |||||||||||
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2 | Principia Bureaucratica: | |||||||||||
3 | A Placeholder for the Total Annual Cost of Federal Regulation and Intervention | |||||||||||
4 | (Enacted rules, billions of $) | |||||||||||
5 | Agency | OMB Classifications | GAO Basis | |||||||||
6 | or Sector | Legacy | C&B | C&B | Costs | Indep Agency | Independent | Crews Mods | Detail: See text, and note the following charts from | |||
7 | Totals | "Social" | 2001-22(a) | 2022(b)-22 | Only | Paperwork | Agencies | & Supplements | Tip of the Costberg | |||
8 | Baseline | |||||||||||
9 | Legacy "Economic": Scale-down of OMB est. | 522.00 | bit.ly/1pjtMc9 | Total Annual Costs of Regs as of Sept 30, 2001 According to OMB; text | ||||||||
10 | International trade restrictions | 3.30 | ||||||||||
11 | OMB Major rules w/ unavailable costs, placeholder | 20.00 | ||||||||||
12 | Treasury/taxation paperwork costs | 316.00 | ||||||||||
13 | Legacy "Other Social" OMB costs | $32.679 | bit.ly/1wpQTrm | OMB-Tallied Social Regulation Subset | ||||||||
14 | 893.979 | |||||||||||
15 | Executive Agencies | |||||||||||
16 | Dept. of Agriculture | USDA per OMB C&B Reports 2002-2022(a) | $2.806 | bit.ly/1BMlna7 | Major Rule Annual Cost Detail, OMB Costs and Benefits Reports, FY2002-present | |||||||
17 | USDA per OMB C&B Reports 2020(b)-2022 | 0.025 | ||||||||||
18 | USDA per OMB, costs only | -1.576 | bit.ly/1sobb0x | Annual Costs of Untabulated Major Rules Reviewed at OMB - by Dep't or Agency | ||||||||
19 | USDA paperwork in excess of OMB | 1.13 | bit.ly/1BMm575 | Executive Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
20 | Sugar programs | 4.00 | ||||||||||
21 | 6.387 | |||||||||||
22 | Dept. of Commerce | DoC per OMB, costs only | 11.923 | bit.ly/1sobb0x | Annual Costs of Untabulated Major Rules Reviewed at OMB - by Dep't or Agency | |||||||
23 | DoC paperwork in excess of OMB | 0.99 | bit.ly/1BMm575 | Executive Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
24 | 12.909 | |||||||||||
25 | Dept. of Defense | |||||||||||
26 | Dep't of Defense per OMB, costs only | 7.936 | ||||||||||
27 | 7.936 | |||||||||||
28 | ||||||||||||
29 | Dept. of Education | Dep't of Ed. per OMB, costs only | 0.473 | |||||||||
30 | Dep't of Ed. paperwork in excess of OMB | 2.52 | bit.ly/1BMm575 | Executive Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
31 | 2.994 | |||||||||||
32 | Dept. of Energy | DoE per OMB C&B Reports 2002-2020(a) | $16.891 | bit.ly/1BMlna7 | Major Rule Annual Cost Detail, OMB Costs and Benefits Reports, FY2002-present | |||||||
33 | DoE per OMB C&B Reports 2020(b)-2022 | 0.639 | ||||||||||
34 | 16.891 | |||||||||||
35 | Dept. of Health | |||||||||||
36 | & Human Services | HHS per OMB C&B Reports 2002-2022(a) | $9.278 | bit.ly/1BMlna7 | Major Rule Annual Cost Detail, OMB Costs and Benefits Reports, FY2002-present | |||||||
37 | HHS per OMB C&B Reports 2020(b)-2022 | 1.201 | ||||||||||
38 | HHS per OMB, costs only | 30.033 | bit.ly/1sobb0x | Annual Costs of Untabulated Major Rules Reviewed at OMB - by Dep't or Agency | ||||||||
39 | HHS paperwork in excess of OMB | 2.19 | bit.ly/1BMm575 | Executive Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
40 | Health Services Regulation: | |||||||||||
41 | Facilities | 24.50 | ||||||||||
42 | Professionals | 24.90 | ||||||||||
43 | Insurance | 56.90 | ||||||||||
44 | Food and Drug Administration | 49.00 | ||||||||||
45 | Medical Tort | 11.40 | ||||||||||
46 | 166.695 | |||||||||||
47 | Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act | 5.00 | ||||||||||
48 | 214.393 | |||||||||||
49 | Dept. of Homeland | |||||||||||
50 | Security | DHS per OMB C&B Reports 2002-2020(a) | $0.965 | bit.ly/1BMlna7 | Major Rule Annual Cost Detail, OMB Costs and Benefits Reports, FY2002-present | |||||||
51 | DHS per OMB C&B Reports 2020(b)-2022 | 0.537 | ||||||||||
52 | DHS per OMB, costs only | 15.748 | bit.ly/1sobb0x | Annual Costs of Untabulated Major Rules Reviewed at OMB - by Dep't or Agency | ||||||||
53 | Crews-compiled supplemental | 41.00 | bit.ly/1uHpYIc | Estimate of the Annual Cost of Homeland Security Regulation | ||||||||
54 | 57.713 | |||||||||||
55 | Dept. of Housing | |||||||||||
56 | & Urban Dev. | HUD per OMB C&B Reports 2002-present | $1.512 | bit.ly/1BMlna7 | Major Rule Annual Cost Detail, OMB Costs and Benefits Reports, FY2002-present | |||||||
57 | HUD per OMB, costs only | 0.790 | ||||||||||
58 | 2.302 | |||||||||||
59 | ||||||||||||
60 | Dept. of the Interior | DoI per OMB C&B Reports, 2002-present | 0.047376 | |||||||||
61 | ||||||||||||
62 | DoI per OMB, costs only | 0.759 | bit.ly/1sobb0x | Annual Costs of Untabulated Major Rules Reviewed at OMB - by Dep't or Agency | ||||||||
63 | Endangered Species | 1.00 | ||||||||||
64 | Restrictions on Energy Access and Permitting | 1.8 | ||||||||||
65 | 3.607 | |||||||||||
66 | Dept of Justice | DoJ per OMB C&B Reports 2002-present | $1.659 | bit.ly/1BMlna7 | Major Rule Annual Cost Detail, OMB Costs and Benefits Reports, FY2002-present | |||||||
67 | DoJ per OMB, costs only, 2002-pres. | -0.906 | ||||||||||
68 | 0.753 | |||||||||||
69 | Dept. of Labor | Labor pre-2001 per OMB | $28.223 | |||||||||
70 | DoL per OMB C&B Reports 2002-present | 7.399 | bit.ly/1BMlna7 | Major Rule Annual Cost Detail, OMB Costs and Benefits Reports, FY2002-present | ||||||||
71 | DoL per OMB, costs only, 2002-pres. | 12.719 | bit.ly/1sobb0x | Annual Costs of Untabulated Major Rules Reviewed at OMB - by Dep't or Agency | ||||||||
72 | Workplace regulations (Johnson $118.1b | |||||||||||
73 | net of OMB turn-of-century $28.2b) | 89.88 | ||||||||||
74 | 138.221 | |||||||||||
75 | Dept of Transportation | Transportation pre-2001 per OMB | $26.737 | |||||||||
76 | DoT per OMB C&B Reports 2002-2020(a) | 23.574 | bit.ly/1BMlna7 | Major Rule Annual Cost Detail, OMB Costs and Benefits Reports, FY2002-present | ||||||||
77 | DoT per OMB C&B Reports 2020(b)-2022 | -8.794 | ||||||||||
78 | DoT per OMB, costs only, 2002-pres. | -0.307 | bit.ly/1sobb0x | Annual Costs of Untabulated Major Rules Reviewed at OMB - by Dep't or Agency | ||||||||
79 | CAFÉ & fuel eff. per OMB (EPA & DoT) | $19.903 | bit.ly/1BMlna7 | Major Rule Annual Cost Detail, OMB Costs and Benefits Reports, FY2002-present | ||||||||
80 | Auto emissions & safety, excess of OMB 2001 | 7.46 | ||||||||||
81 | Airlines | 5.00 | ||||||||||
82 | 73.573 | |||||||||||
83 | Dept. of the Treasury | DoT per OMB, costs only, 2002-pres. | 11.503 | bit.ly/1BMlna7 | Major Rule Annual Cost Detail, OMB Costs and Benefits Reports, FY2002-present | |||||||
84 | 11.503 | |||||||||||
85 | CEQ | CEQ per OMB, costs only, 2002-pres. | -0.094 | |||||||||
86 | -0.094 | |||||||||||
87 | ||||||||||||
88 | Environmental | |||||||||||
89 | Protection Agency | |||||||||||
90 | EPA historical cost per OMB | $252.523 | bit.ly/1wpQTrm | OMB-Tallied Social Regulation Subset | ||||||||
91 | EPA per OMB C&B Reports 2002-2020(a) | 66.75 | bit.ly/1BMlna7 | Major Rule Annual Cost Detail, OMB Costs and Benefits Reports, FY2002-present | ||||||||
92 | EPA per OMB C&B Reports 2020b)-2022 | 19.390 | ||||||||||
93 | EPA per OMB, costs only, 2002-present | 4.913 | bit.ly/1sobb0x | Annual Costs of Untabulated Major Rules Reviewed at OMB - by Dep't or Agency | ||||||||
94 | EPA OMB-based subtotal: | |||||||||||
95 | $343.57938 | |||||||||||
96 | ||||||||||||
97 | Ethanol (corn) | 25.00 | ||||||||||
98 | Ethanol, global health impact placeholder | 48.00 | ||||||||||
99 | 416.579 | |||||||||||
100 | ||||||||||||
101 | U.S. Access Board | ATBCB per OMB, C&B costs, 2002-pres. | 0.288204 | |||||||||
102 | (ATBCB) | ATBCB per OMB, costs only, 2002-pres. | 0.909 | bit.ly/1sobb0x | Annual Costs of Untabulated Major Rules Reviewed at OMB - by Dep't or Agency | |||||||
103 | 1.198 | |||||||||||
104 | Federal Acquisition Reg | FAR per OMB, costs only, 2002-pres. | 4.894 | bit.ly/1sobb0x | Annual Costs of Untabulated Major Rules Reviewed at OMB - by Dep't or Agency | |||||||
105 | FAR paperwork | 3.990 | bit.ly/1r9Qvgq | Independent Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
106 | 8.884 | |||||||||||
107 | Independent Agency and Other Sectoral Regulatory Costs | |||||||||||
108 | Antitrust | 2.34 | bit.ly/1DkuMY4 | Costs of U.S. Antitrust Regulation | ||||||||
109 | 2.34 | |||||||||||
110 | Federal Communications | FCC paperwork | 1.4875 | bit.ly/1r9Qvgq | Independent Agency Paperwork Burdens | |||||||
111 | Commission | Telecommunications | 113.69 | |||||||||
112 | Net neutralty order/Infrastructure placeholder | 15.00 | ||||||||||
113 | 130.1765 | |||||||||||
114 | Financial Services | Finacial-related Independent Agencies | ||||||||||
115 | Federal Reserve System, et. al. 09-pres | 8.303 | bit.ly/1wDx4ji | Annual Costs of Independent Agency Rulemakings | ||||||||
116 | FRS paperwork | 0.245 | ||||||||||
117 | Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection | 0.044 | ||||||||||
118 | CFPB paperwork | 0.7245 | ||||||||||
119 | Commodity Futures Trading Comm., 09-pres | 2.54316 | bit.ly/1wDx4ji | Annual Costs of Independent Agency Rulemakings | ||||||||
120 | CFTC paperwork | 0.2835 | ||||||||||
121 | Securities & Exchange Commission, 09-pres | 5.0145 | bit.ly/1wDx4ji | Annual Costs of Independent Agency Rulemakings | ||||||||
122 | SEC, paperwork | 10.29 | bit.ly/1r9Qvgq | Independent Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
123 | Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., paperwork | 0.252 | bit.ly/1r9Qvgq | Independent Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
124 | ||||||||||||
125 | National Credit Union Admin. paperwork | 0.322 | ||||||||||
126 | ||||||||||||
127 | Securities industry, various rules | 12.75 | ||||||||||
128 | ||||||||||||
129 | Sarbanes-Oxley placeholder | |||||||||||
130 | Sarbanes-Oxley Sec. 404 (Simon/Rochester) | 10.00 | Stepdown of Simon Grad. School/U. of Rochester study | |||||||||
131 | ||||||||||||
132 | Dodd-Frank placeholders | |||||||||||
133 | Impacts on selected banking firms | 8.00 | ||||||||||
134 | ||||||||||||
135 | Direct Volcker rule impacts | 4.30 | ||||||||||
136 | ||||||||||||
137 | Indirect Volcker rule impacts | |||||||||||
138 | Electricity cost increases | 5.30 | ||||||||||
139 | Gasoline price increases | 2.00 | ||||||||||
140 | Borrowing cost increases | 10.00 | ||||||||||
141 | ||||||||||||
142 | Debit Card Interchange Fees & Routing | 8.00 | ||||||||||
143 | ||||||||||||
144 | Overall Dodd-Frank placeholder: | |||||||||||
145 | $37.60 | |||||||||||
146 | 88.372 | |||||||||||
147 | ||||||||||||
148 | Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Paperwork | 0.4375 | bit.ly/1r9Qvgq | Independent Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
149 | 0.438 | |||||||||||
150 | Federal Trade Commission Paperwork | 4.095 | bit.ly/1r9Qvgq | Independent Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
151 | 4.095 | |||||||||||
152 | Consumer Product Safety Commission | 0.1929 | bit.ly/1wDx4ji | Annual Costs of Independent Agency Rulemakings | ||||||||
153 | CPSC paper | 0.2485 | ||||||||||
154 | 0.441 | |||||||||||
155 | Equal Employment Opportunity Commission | EEOC per OMB, costs only | 0.263 | |||||||||
156 | EEOC GAO basis | 0.1215 | bit.ly/1wDx4ji | Annual Costs of Independent Agency Rulemakings | ||||||||
157 | EEOC paperwork, $917m. in FY 2022 | hold | ||||||||||
158 | 0.385 | |||||||||||
159 | Intern'l Trade Comm. paperwork | 0.0455 | ||||||||||
160 | ||||||||||||
161 | Nuclear Regulatory Commission | 0.05625 | bit.ly/1wDx4ji | Annual Costs of Independent Agency Rulemakings | ||||||||
162 | Nuclear Regulatory Commission Paperwork | 0.3465 | bit.ly/1r9Qvgq | Independent Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
163 | 0.403 | |||||||||||
164 | E-gov paperwork | 0.0455 | bit.ly/1r9Qvgq | Independent Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
165 | 0.046 | |||||||||||
166 | NASA paperwork | 0.0455 | bit.ly/1r9Qvgq | Independent Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
167 | ||||||||||||
168 | Nat'l Indian Gaming Commission Paperwork | 0.042 | ||||||||||
169 | ||||||||||||
170 | NSF paperwork | 0.2555 | bit.ly/1r9Qvgq | Independent Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
171 | 0.256 | |||||||||||
172 | Small Business Administration Paperwork | 0.637 | bit.ly/1r9Qvgq | Independent Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
173 | 0.637 | |||||||||||
174 | ||||||||||||
175 | Ofc National Drug Control Policy paperork | 0.0665 | ||||||||||
176 | ||||||||||||
177 | Social Security Administration Paperwork | 5.0855 | bit.ly/1r9Qvgq | Independent Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
178 | 5.0855 | |||||||||||
179 | Privacy regulation | 1.00 | ||||||||||
180 | 1.000 | |||||||||||
181 | Foreign Worker Mobility Restrictions | 12 | ||||||||||
182 | 12.000 | |||||||||||
183 | ||||||||||||
184 | OMB total, legacy social costs | $340.162 | ||||||||||
185 | OMB total w/ costs & benefits, 2001 - 2020(a) | $151.08 | ||||||||||
186 | OMB total w/ costs & benefits, 2020(b)-2022 (fiscal year) | $13.00 | ||||||||||
187 | OMB total w/costs only, 2001-present | $99.98 | ||||||||||
188 | Independent agencies paperwork total | $28.95 | bit.ly/1r9Qvgq | Independent Agency Paperwork Burdens | ||||||||
189 | Independent agencies compliance total | 16.27531 | bit.ly/1wDx4ji | Annual Costs of Independent Agency Rulemakings | ||||||||
190 | Other Crews incremental. total | $1,467.34 | ||||||||||
191 | Total Cost of Regulation, | $2,116.78 | ||||||||||
192 | Check total via column "C" (slight rounding diff.): | 2,115.400 | ||||||||||
193 | ||||||||||||
194 | Notes: | |||||||||||
195 | Compiled by Wayne Crews. All data and sources subject to change at author's discretion. | |||||||||||
196 | EEOC paperwork tally omitted from this chart |
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