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GRADE 6
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SEMESTER 1SEMESTER 2
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TERM ONE

TERM TWO

TERM THREE

TERM FOUR

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GRADE 6LITERACY CONTENT
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HANDWRITING
Teach handwriting formation as per Systematic Synthetic Phonics program sequence (usually to end of Y2)
Handwriting should be the dominant recording skill taught in the first 3 years of school followed by the addition of keyboarding skills in Years 3-6 (Mackenzie & Spokes 2018)
Teach handwriting formation as per Systematic Synthetic Phonics program sequence (usually to end of Y2)
Handwriting should be the dominant recording skill taught in the first 3 years of school followed by the addition of keyboarding skills in Years 3-6 (Mackenzie & Spokes 2018)
Teach handwriting formation as per Systematic Synthetic Phonics program sequence (usually to end of Y2)
Handwriting should be the dominant recording skill taught in the first 3 years of school followed by the addition of keyboarding skills in Years 3-6 (Mackenzie & Spokes 2018)
Teach handwriting formation as per Systematic Synthetic Phonics program sequence (usually to end of Y2)
Handwriting should be the dominant recording skill taught in the first 3 years of school followed by the addition of keyboarding skills in Years 3-6 (Mackenzie & Spokes 2018)
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Write legibly, fluently and automatically for sustained periods. Write legibly, fluently and automatically for sustained periods. Write legibly, fluently and automatically for sustained periods. Write legibly, fluently and automatically for sustained periods.
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Demonstrate automaticity when using keyboarding and screen functionsDemonstrate automaticity when using keyboarding and screen functionsDemonstrate automaticity when using keyboarding and screen functionsDemonstrate automaticity when using keyboarding and screen functions
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LANGUAGE CONVENTIONSUse combined phonological, morphological and vocabulary knowledge to read and write increasingly complex words


Use combined phonological, morphological and vocabulary knowledge to read and write increasingly complex words


Use combined phonological, morphological and vocabulary knowledge to read and write increasingly complex words


Use combined phonological, morphological and vocabulary knowledge to read and write increasingly complex words


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Identify embedded clauses

Explain the use of vivid vocabulary, figurative language, metaphors, similies, personification, idioms, imagery and hyperbole
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Use embedded clauses to expand a variety of complex sentences to elaborate, extend and explain ideasIdentify and use elaborated tenses to expand and sharpen ideas

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Explain the use of vivid vocabulary, figurative language, metaphors, similies, personification, idioms, imagery and hyperbole
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Write all types of transition words to link sentences and paragraphs to make text cohesive
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MORPHEMES
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Use knowledge of known words, base words, prefixes, suffixes, letter patterns, spelling generalisations and word origins to spell new words, including technical words Use knowledge of known words, base words, prefixes, suffixes, letter patterns, spelling generalisations and word origins to spell new words, including technical words Use knowledge of known words, base words, prefixes, suffixes, letter patterns, spelling generalisations and word origins to spell new words, including technical words Use knowledge of known words, base words, prefixes, suffixes, letter patterns, spelling generalisations and word origins to spell new words, including technical words
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Prefix: en-, em-
Definition: to cause to be/to put into or onto/to go into or onto Examples: encounter, enable, employ, embark, encircle Origin: Latin
Prefix: in- (il-, im-. ir-)
Definition: not Examples: inability, impatient, irregular, illegal Origin: Latin Additional Information: il- used before roots beginning with l (illegible) im- used before roots beginning with b, m, p (immature, imbalance, impatient) ir- used before roots beginning with r (irregular)
Suffix: -ity
Definition: state of/quality of Examples: prosperity, equality Origin: Latin Additional Information: Usually a noun
Root: anni, annu, enni
Definition: year Examples: anniversary, semiannual, millennium Origin: Latin Additional Information: Usually a noun.
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Prefix: fore-
Definition: before/earlier Examples: forearm, foreword Origin: Anglo-Saxon
Prefix: mini-
Definition: small Examples: miniature, minimum Origin: Latin Additional Information: From the Latin word miniature… Modern generations shortened miniature to mini -.
Suffix: -al, -ial
Definition: related to/characterised by Examples: colonial, biennial, dental, betrayal Origin: Latin Additional Information: Usually an adjective
Root: arch
Definition: chief/ruler Examples: archenemy, matriarch, archbishop Origin: Greek
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Prefix: de-
Definition: reduce down/away from Examples: defeat, deform, decrease Origin: Latin
Prefix: in- (il-, im-. ir-)
Definition: in/on/toward Examples: infer, illustrate, improve, irrigate Origin: Latin
Suffix: -ish
Definition: relating to/characteristic of Examples: childish, foolish Origin: Anglo-Saxon Additional Information: Usually an adjective
Root: duct, duc
Definition: lead Examples: conduct, induce Origin: Latin
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Prefix: trans-
Definition: across/change/through Examples: transformation, transportation, transfer Origin: Latin
Prefix: bio-
Definition: life Examples: biography, biological Origin: Greek
Suffix: -ent, -ant
Definition: a person who performs a particular action Examples: student, contestant, immigrant Origin: Latin Additional Information: Turns a verb into a noun
Root: geo
Definition: earth/ground/soil Examples: geography, geology Origin: Greek
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Prefix: anti-
Definition: opposite/against Examples: antibiotic, antifreeze Origin: Greek
Prefix: micro-
Definition: small/minute Examples: microbiology, microscope Origin: Greek
Suffix: -hood
Definition: the state/the condition/the quality Examples: boyhood, likelihood Origin: Anglo-Saxon Additional Information: Usually a noun. History of the suffix –hood Old English: -had Middle English: - hod Modern English: -hood
Root: man
Definition: hand Examples: manicure, manually Origin: Latin
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Prefix: di-, dia-
Definition: two/through/across Examples: digraph, dialogue, diagonal Origin: Greek
Prefix: uni-
Definition: one/single Examples: unicorn, unicycle, uniform Origin: Latin
Root: aqua
Definition: water Examples: aquarium, aquamarine Origin: Latin
Root: nym, onym
Definition: name/word Examples: synonym, antonym, homonym Origin: Latin
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Prefix: ex-
Definition: out of/away from Examples: extract, exhale, extend Origin: Latin/Greek
Suffix: -en
Definition: made of/to make Examples: wooden, dampen, tighten Origin: Anglo-Saxon
Root: act
Definition: put in motion/process of doing Examples: action, react, transact Origin: Latin
Root: phon
Definition: voice/sound Examples: telephone, symphony Origin: Greek
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Prefix: auto-
Definition: self Examples: autograph, automatic Origin: Greek
Suffix: -dom
Definition: condition of Examples: boredom, freedom, kingdom Origin: Anglo-Saxon Additional Information: Usually a noun
Root: mit
Definition: to send Examples: emit, transmit Origin: Latin
Root: therm
Definition: heat Examples: thermometer, thermostat Origin: Greek
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SPELLING RULES
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Teach spelling rules according to school spelling program (if applicable) or revise the Flare Spelling Rules (Grades F-4) as appropriate Teach spelling rules according to school spelling program (if applicable) or revise the Flare Spelling Rules (Grades F-4) as appropriate Teach spelling rules according to school spelling program (if applicable) or revise the Flare Spelling Rules (Grades F-4) as appropriate Teach spelling rules according to school spelling program (if applicable) or revise the Flare Spelling Rules (Grades F-4) as appropriate
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HIGH FREQUENCY WORDS
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Read and write high-frequency words including homophones and know how to use context to identify correct spelling Read and write high-frequency words including homophones and know how to use context to identify correct spelling Read and write high-frequency words including homophones and know how to use context to identify correct spelling Read and write high-frequency words including homophones and know how to use context to identify correct spelling
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rose, rowscoward, coweredpain, panesees, seas, seize
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cereal, serialdiscussed, disgust patience, patientswrite, right
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cite, site, sightbald, balled, bawledpraise, prays, preysring, wring
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earn, urnallowed, aloudpeace, pieceroad, rowed, rode
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browse, browsguest, guessedpractise, practicewait, weight
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cord, chord, coredcell, sellpresents, presencesink, sync
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cent, sent, scentmorning, mourningrein, reign, rainsleigh, slay
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cymbal, symbolmustard, musteredpole, pollsize, sighs
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least, leasedminor, minerprincipal, principleplease, pleas
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coarse, coursepacked, pactwrap, rapstair, stare
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CORE VOCABULARY
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Define and correctly use core vocabulary and content-specific vocabulary as per Flare Vocabulary lists or school-selected lists Define and correctly use core vocabulary and content-specific vocabulary as per Flare Vocabulary lists or school-selected lists Define and correctly use core vocabulary and content-specific vocabulary as per Flare Vocabulary lists or school-selected lists Define and correctly use core vocabulary and content-specific vocabulary as per Flare Vocabulary lists or school-selected lists
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severespecificdiscriminationunderlying
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issuestandardneutralenhanced
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justifymentaltheoryestablish
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significantsubsequentdominantperspective
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societysubstituteobjectivemajority
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contributionsufficientsubjectiveminority
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logicdespiteeliminatepremise
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sourcemotivationoutcomevivid
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controversialsystememphasisalternate
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maintainnegotiateencounterartificial
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FLUENCYThe fluency portion of the Literacy Block is used to rehearse the skills developed in Handwriting and Language Conventions with the aim of improving speed, accuracy and confidence in Reading & Writing
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READING TO LEARNDefine and correctly use core vocabulary and content-specific vocabulary as per Flare Vocabulary lists or school-selected lists Define and correctly use core vocabulary and content-specific vocabulary as per Flare Vocabulary lists or school-selected lists Define and correctly use core vocabulary and content-specific vocabulary as per Flare Vocabulary lists or school-selected lists Define and correctly use core vocabulary and content-specific vocabulary as per Flare Vocabulary lists or school-selected lists
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Examine texts, including media texts, that represent ideas and events, and identify how they reflect the context in which they were created Examine texts, including media texts, that represent ideas and events, and identify how they reflect the context in which they were created Examine texts, including media texts, that represent ideas and events, and identify how they reflect the context in which they were created Examine texts, including media texts, that represent ideas and events, and identify how they reflect the context in which they were created
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Analyse how text structures and language features work together to meet the purpose of a text and engage and influence audiences Analyse how text structures and language features work together to meet the purpose of a text and engage and influence audiences Analyse how text structures and language features work together to meet the purpose of a text and engage and influence audiences Analyse how text structures and language features work together to meet the purpose of a text and engage and influence audiences
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Use connecting, summarising and questioning and connect and compare ideas from a variety of sources Use connecting, summarising and questioning and connect and compare ideas from a variety of sources Use connecting, summarising and questioning and connect and compare ideas from a variety of sources Use connecting, summarising and questioning and connect and compare ideas from a variety of sources
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Describe characteristics of an author's individual style and make comparisons between the language choices of different authors Describe characteristics of an author's individual style and make comparisons between the language choices of different authors Describe characteristics of an author's individual style and make comparisons between the language choices of different authors Describe characteristics of an author's individual style and make comparisons between the language choices of different authors
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Explain the use of objective and subjective language, and identify bias Explain the use of objective and subjective language, and identify bias
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Explain how images and sound in texts create point of view Explain how images and sound in texts create point of view
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WRITING TO LEARNCreate appropriately structured narrative, informative and persuasive texts with developed and organised ideas, and multimodal elements, for various purposes and audiences Create appropriately structured narrative, informative and persuasive texts with developed and organised ideas, and multimodal elements, for various purposes and audiences Create appropriately structured narrative, informative and persuasive texts with developed and organised ideas, and multimodal elements, for various purposes and audiences Create appropriately structured narrative, informative and persuasive texts with developed and organised ideas, and multimodal elements, for various purposes and audiences
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Plan, write, revise and edit a narrative text (Story Spiral or other school-selected narrative model)Plan, write, revise and edit a narrative text (Story Spiral or other school-selected narrative model)Plan, write, revise and edit a narrative text (Story Spiral or other school-selected narrative model)Plan, write, revise and edit a narrative text (Story Spiral or other school-selected narrative model)
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Revise and edit texts using agreed criteria and justifying revision decisions Revise and edit texts using agreed criteria and justifying revision decisions
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Strategically insert and discard adverb groups when revising own compositions for meaning and structure
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WRITING REVOLUTION STRATEGIES
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Sentence TypesSentence TypesSentence TypesSentence Types
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Sentences & FragmentsSentences & FragmentsSentences & FragmentsSentences & Fragments
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Sentence ExpansionSentence ExpansionSentence ExpansionSentence Expansion
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Basic ConjunctionsBasic ConjunctionsBasic ConjunctionsBasic Conjunctions
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Subordinating ConjunctionsSubordinating ConjunctionsSubordinating ConjunctionsSubordinating Conjunctions
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Sentence CombiningSentence CombiningSentence CombiningSentence Combining
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Single Paragraph Outlines (SPO)Single Paragraph Outlines (SPO)Single Paragraph Outlines (SPO)Single Paragraph Outlines (SPO)
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Scrambled SentencesScrambled SentencesScrambled SentencesScrambled Sentences
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Developing QuestionsDeveloping QuestionsDeveloping QuestionsDeveloping Questions
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TransitionsTransitionsTransitionsTransitions
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AppositivesAppositivesAppositivesAppositives
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Note-TakingNote-TakingNote-TakingNote-Taking
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SummarisingSummarisingSummarisingSummarising
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Multiple Paragraph OutlinesMultiple Paragraph OutlinesMultiple Paragraph OutlinesMultiple Paragraph Outlines
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READ TO/IDIOM








Define and correctly use idiomatic language as per Flare Idiom list or school-selected listDefine and correctly use idiomatic language as per Flare Idiom list or school-selected listDefine and correctly use idiomatic language as per Flare Idiom list or school-selected listDefine and correctly use idiomatic language as per Flare Idiom list or school-selected list
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READING SPINE
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Once - Morris Gleitzman 2005 (CN)Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone - J.K Rowling 1997 (CS)Charge of the Light Brigade - Alfred, Lord Tennyson 1854 (A)A Christmas Carol - Charles Dickens 1843 (A)
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In Flanders Fields - John McCrae 1915 (CS)The Rabbits - Shaun Tan (AU)A Series of Unfortunate Events - Lemony Snicket 1999 (CN)An Eagle in the Snow - Christopher Edge 2018 (T)
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Jabberwocky - Lewis Carroll 1871 (R)
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IDIOMS
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A friend in need is a friend indeed.The leopard doesn't change his spots.Once bitten, twice shy.Rule of thumb
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Give the devil his due.Little strokes fell great oaks.On tenterhooksA stitch in time saves nine.
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Good fences make good neighbours.Money is the root of all evil.Pot calling the kettle black.Strike while the iron is hot.
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He who hesitates is lost.Necessity is the mother of invention.Procrastination is the thief of time.Tempest in a teapot
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He who laughs last laughs best.It's never over till it's over.The proof of the pudding is in the eating.There's more than one way to skin a cat.
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Hitch your wagon to a star.Nose out of jointRIPTouche!
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If wishes were horses, beggars would ride.Nothing will come of nothing.The road to hell is paved with good intentions.Truth is stranger than fiction.
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TEXT STUDY (These texts drive Reading to Learn and Writing to Learn instruction)Narrative texts of own choice. Optional Flare narrative mini units available here.
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🔗 Y6 Civics & Citizenship: What do civics, citizenship and government look like in Australia? 🔗 Y6 History: Why and how did Australia become a nation?🔗 Y6 Earth & Space Science: How do sudden geological changes and extreme weather events affect Earth’s surface?🔗 Y6 History: Who were the people who came to Australia and why did they come?🔗 Y6 Geography: How are Australian people, places and culture similar and different to Asia?🔗 Y6 Chemical Science: How can matter change?🔗 Y6 Economics & Business: What are the possible effects of my consumer and financial choices? Why do businesses exist and what are the different ways they provide goods and services?🔗 Y6 Physical Science: What types of energy transformations can be observed?
How can electricity be used in a product or system?
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GRADE 6HUMANITIES & SCIENCE CONTENT