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1
Russian Refinery Status Tracker
Assumed rate of refinery repairs ====>
% of total capacity that Russia repairs daily after an attack
0.33%
2
3
Woody Fitzwell Google map of Russian refineriesTotal Russian Capacity:Reference Point:
Kramatorsk, Ukraine
Total Capacity In Range of Ukraine Drone AttacksTotal Attacks Since
Jan '24
Total Attacks Since
Aug '25
Red Font shows attacks since 1-Aug-2025Total Reduced Capacity
(bbl/day)
% of Total Russian Capacity
4
6,699,35048.7393137.586544,822,8506,083,35011250Estimated Reduced CapacityAfter Attacks (see notes) -->1,625,62724.3%
5
6
Company / OwnerRefinery Name
(Google Map links to location)
Capacity
(barrels/day)
LocationFIRMS Link To SiteKey ProductsRefinery Location (Latitude)Refinery Location (Longitude)Distance To Reference
(km)
In Range -Demonstrated- of Drones?
(1500 km)
In Range -Claimed- Of Flamingo?
(3000 km)
Date Of Most Recent Attack# Attacks since
Jan '24
# Attacks since
Aug '25
# Days Since Last AttackReported Damage and/or Repairs
(Since Beginning Of 2024)
Original Damage Estimate
-see note #5

(% capacity lost on day of attack)
Current Est. Damage
-see note #6

(current % capacity lost)
Lost Capacity
(bbl/day)
7
1NZNPNovoshakhtinsk
(Rostov)
172,600Novoshakhtinsk,
Rostov
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@39.858,47.836,15.649z
Gasoline (92 & 95)
Diesel
Fuel Oil
Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)
47.8345339.85367196yesyes2-Aug-25419413-Mar-24: Columns hit with major fire, operations reported to be fully supended
5-Jun-24: Major fire to a main distillation column. Refinery likely had just been coming back online after March attack.
19-Dec-24: Missle and drone attack started fire, operatons reportedly suspended at least temporarily
2-Aug-25: Drones started a fire and caused explosions.
40%9%15,499
9
3Slavyansk EcoSlavyansk104,000Slavyansk,
Krasnodar Krai
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@38.136,45.220,16.000z
Diesel (EURO-5 & EURO-6)
Gasoline
Marine Fuel
Light oil products (naptha, kerosene, jet fuel)
45.2262438.13537393yesyes13-Aug-25418317-Mar-24: Column hit, major fire
27-Apr-24: Reported hit to distillation tower w/major fire
19-May-24: Major fire, operations reported suspended by refinery officials (Assumed repaired as of Jan 25)
13-Aug-25: "Drone Debris" hit refinery, starting small fire
10%0%0
10
4KNGK GroupIlsky
(Ilyinsky)
132,000Il'skii,
Krasnodar Krai
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:2025-10-23..2025-10-29;@38.614,44.860,16.000z
Gasoline / petrol fraction
Diesel
Fuel oil: M-40 and M-100
Low-viscosity marine fuel
44.8595638.61272438yesyes7-Sep-2561589-Feb-24: Attacked resulting in a fire
18-Feb-24: Operations reportedly resumed
27-Apr-24: Reported attack, small fire
21-Jun-24: Claimed attack, damage reported to admin bldgs
17-Feb-25: Large fire reported; no news of extent of damage
22-Feb-25: Attack disabled pumping station feeding refinery
7-Jul-25: (HUR) struck key workshop, causing damage
7-Sept-25: Drone hit one of the refinery units, causing a fire.
15%0%0
11
5RussneftAfipsky
(Neftekachka)
144,000Neftekachka,
Krasnodar Krai
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:2025-10-23..2025-10-29;@38.825,44.885,16.000z
Gasoline
Diesel
Fuel oil
Gas oil
Naphtha, Sulfur, Gas condensate distillates
44.8852238.82882439yesyes25-Sep-2573409-Feb-24: No reported damage
19-Jun-24: Fire at nearby depot; no apparent refinery damage
21-Jun-24: Claimed attack, but no damage reported
10-Feb-25: Reported attack, no news on damage.
22-Feb-25: Attack disabled pumping station feeding refinery
7-Aug-25: Drone strike sparked fire that damaged gas condensate processing unit
28-Aug-25: Overnight drone attack, set fire to a processing unit.
25-Sept-25: Drone attack; large fires reported.
40%27%38,592
12
6LukoilVolgograd274,000Volgograd,
Volgograd
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@44.638,48.484,14.021z
Gasoline (Euro-5 std)
Diesel (Euro-5 std)
Jet fuel
Lubricants/high-viscosity oils
Fuel oil, including bunker fuel
Naphtha
Petroleum coke
Bitumen
48.4929744.61049517yesyes15-Oct-25115203-Feb-24: Fire reported with some damage
April-24: Lukoil claimed refinery repaired
11-May-24: Major fire reported
29-May-24: Reportedly restarted key unit, but does not indicate operations are back to full capacity
31-Jan-25: Drone attack caused small fire; quickly extinguished
3-Feb-25: Drone attack with large fire
15-Feb-25: Drone attack, reports of fire, limited info
11-May-25: Drones targeted facility, no reported damage
14-Aug-25: Strike caused large-scale fires and halted oil refining at several units.
19-Aug-25: Local residents reported more explosions and another fire at the refinery.
18-Sept-25: Ukrainian Special Ops struck refinery, reported temporarily halting operations.
20-Sept-2: An SBU source stated oil pumping stations in Volgograd offline after a drone attack
15-Oct-25: Drone Strike Hits; reportedly several explosions and a fire
50%43%118,916
13
7EkotonEkotonunknown/ smallSvetlyi Yar,
Volgograd Oblast
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@44.759,48.472,16.000z
unknown/ small48.4707944.75737528yesyesNA13-Feb-25: Reported explosions in village of Svetlyi Yay; no confirmation what was hit, but this small refinery located there.0%
14
8RosneftTuapse240,000Tuapse,
Krasnodar Krai
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@39.097,44.099,15.273z
Diesel fuel (Euro-5 std)
Fuel oil
Naphtha
Vacuum gas oil (VGO)
Jet Fuel (Aviation kerosene)
Gasoline
Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)
44.0969339.09185529yesyes24-Sep-25614124-Jan: Reported vacuum unit hit resulting in full stoppage
7-May: Refinery reported to be partially back online
17-May: Major fire, reported hit to LPG production unit
22-Jul: Fire reported, but no indications of significant damage
10-Nov-24: Due to restart imminently and be back by Nov. 10
26-Feb-25: AVT-12 unit reported damaged, at least 40 explosions reported at site
14-Mar-25: Large fire observed after drone attack.
24-Sept-25: Naval drones attacked refinery's oil export infrastructure.
0%0
15
9RosneftRyazan - (2 separate units, AVT-4 and AVT-6)342,000Ryazan',
Ryazanskaya
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@39.754,54.562,14.523z
Gasoline (Euro-5 & Euro-6 std)
Diesel fuel
Jet fuel
Fuel oil (heating & marine vessels)
Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)
Bitumen and road asphalt
Naphtha
54.5685539.74541665yesyes23-Oct-25831213-Mar-24: Column hit, major fire
1-May-24: Large fire, additional damage was reported after prior damage was said to have been repaired
24-Jan-25: Drones damaged railway loading and hydrotreater causing halt to ops
24-Feb-25: Main distillation unit CDU-6 caught fire. plant fully suspended ops. Note: CDU-6 is ~50%of sites capacity as they have multiple units.
9-Mar-25: Drone attack, explosions heard, Rus claims of no damage
2-Aug-25: Reuters reported refinery halted ~half of its capacity after drone strike
4-Sept-25: Ukraine claimed to have attacked Ryazan, no further damage known.
23-Oct-25: Major fire near columns with video confirmation after reported Ukraine attack
75%71%242,957
16
10RosneftSaratov140,000Saratovskiy,
Saratov
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@45.944,51.449,15.231z
Gasoline (Euro-5 & Euro-6 std)
Diesel fuel
Aviation fuel
Bitumen
Fuel oil
Vacuum gas oil (VGO)
Technical sulfur (byproduct)
Naphtha
51.4508945.94329667yesyes3-Nov-25105125-Mar-24: Minor fire, no damage confirmed.
8-Nov-24: Drone attack reported, not able to confirm any damage
14-Jan-25: Drones destroyed two storage tanks at refinery
11-Feb-25: Fire, pipeline to catalytic reforming unit damaged
19-Mar-25: Attack with explosions heard, no news on damage
10-Aug-25: Reportedly halted operations after being targeted.
16-Sept-25: Strikes cause explosions and a fire.
20-Sept-25: Hit again, explosions and a large-scale fire.
16-Oct-25: Ukraine confirms drone strike on Saratov refinery
3-Nov-25: Explosion confirmed by video, reported to have ignited a fire near the ELOU AVT-6 refining units
50%50%69,538
17
11Pervyi ZavodKaluga / Kaluganefteprodukt24,000Kaluga Oblast
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@35.965,54.712,16.000z
Petroleum solvents (naphtha)
Fuel oil (M-100)
Process fuel (type B)
54.7117035.96402673yesyes17-Jan-25329115 Mar-24: Major fire, damage not confirmed
10 May-24: Major fire, damage not confirmed
17Jan-25: Drone attack caused a fire at an industrial believed to be the sites oil depot
0%0
18
12Gazprom NeftMoscow213,000Moskva gorsovet,
Moskva
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@37.813,55.652,14.972z
Gasoline (Euro-5 & Euro-6 std)
Diesel fuel
Jet fuel
Fuel oil, Bitumen, Naphtha, Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), Sulfur (byproduct)
55.6518237.80642769yesyes1-Sep-2521641-Sept-24: Suspended operations after attack, but reported to resume a few weeks later.
1-Sept-25: Moscow's Mayor confirmed debris from downed drones caused a fire at the plant
15%0%0
19
13Gazprom NeftAstrakhan66,000Astrakhan,
Astrakhan
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@48.121,46.775,14.802z
Gasoline
Diesel fuel
Technical sulfur
Fuel oil, Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)
Natural gas liquids & condensate
46.7745548.11120816yesyes22-Sep-2521433-Feb-25: Drone attack with large fire; reported that ops suspended "at least several months" for repairs
22-Sept-25: Long-range strike damaged plant's production areas, forced partial shutdown
15%1%535
20
14RosneftSyzran140,000Syzranskiy,
Samara
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@48.397,53.079,15.008z
Gasoline (Euro-5 std)
Diesel fuel
Jet fuel
Bitumen and road asphalt
Fuel oil
Petroleum solvents (naphtha)
Specialized products: high-quality and niche products.
53.0803648.39625897yesyes30-Aug-25636616-Mar-24: Major fire
19-Feb-25: Three explosions reported with large fire. Operations said to be temporarily suspended
4-Mar-25: Fire reported after drone attack
15-Aug-25: Facility hit resulting in a large fire damaging a primary oil processing unit. Forced the refinery to suspend crude oil intake and production.
24-Aug-25: Another drone hits key equipment. Plant reported no longer operational.
30-Aug-25: Further strikes reportedly to degrade facility
100%78%109,508
21
15LukoilNizhny Novgorod
(NORSI)
340,000Kstovo,
Nizhny Novgorod

aka "Nizhegorodnefteorgsintez"
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@44.157,56.116,13.930z
Gasoline (AI-95 and AI-98) - more than 10% of Russia's total gasoline output.
Diesel fuel (Euro-5 std)
Jet fuel
Fuel oil, Naphtha, Petroleum coke, Sulfur
56.1219144.14273933yesyes16-Oct-25531912-Mar-24: Column hit, major fire, one of two units offline
22-Jun-24: CDU-6 distillation unit reportedly back online
28-Jan-25: Major fire.
5-Oct-25: Fires reported after drone attack
16-10-25: Drone attack, hydrotreating unit reported on fire.
30%24%80,682
22
16RosneftNovo Kuibyshevsk176,000Samara,
Samara Oblast
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@49.914,53.096,14.467z
Gasoline (Euro-5 std)
Diesel fuel (Euro-5 std)
Specialized petrochemical - aviation & rocket fuels, space and motor oils
Lubricants, Bitumen, Petroleum Coke, Naphtha
53.1116549.90758989yesyes19-Oct-25641623-Mar-24: No reported damage
10-Mar-25: Drone attack with fire reported
2-Aug-25: Ukrainian drone damaged main crude oil processing unit, forcing halt operations.
28-Aug-25: Another drone strike caused large fires. Satellite images showed at least two large fuel storage tanks ablaze.
20-Sept-25: Another strike caused explosions and a fire.
19-Oct-25: Large drone attacks with multiple large fires observed
100%95%166,707
23
17Gazprom NeftSlavneft-YANOS (Yaroslav)271,000Yaroslavskiy,
Yaroslavl'
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@39.789,57.550,14.863z
Gasoline (high Octane Euro-5 & 6 std)
Diesel fuel (Euro-5 std)
Jet fuel (aviation kerosene)
Aromatic hydrocarbons (toluene)
A wide range of oils, Bitumen, Paraffin and wax products, Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), Heating oil, Technical sulfur, Sulfuric acid
57.5575339.78512991yesyes31-Oct-2532429-Jan-24: Attack was reported to be thwarted, assume no damage
1-Oct-25: Large fire; Russian claims of 'technological problem' rather than drone attack
31-Oct-25: Claimed attack with explosions reported, FIRMS showing fires.
40%39%104,823
24
18Rosneft (subsidiary)AO Dagestan93,750Makhachkala,
Dagestan
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@47.465,43.011,16.000z
Gasoline
Diesel fuel
Aviation Fuel
Marine Fuel
Bitumen
43.0136947.46176993yesyes22-Oct-25111322-Oct-25: Drone observed directly impacting vacuum distillation unit50%46%42,853
25
19RosneftKuibyshev120,500Samara,
Samara Oblast
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@50.059,53.103,15.476z
Gasoline
Diesel fuel
Fuel oil
Solvents
Jet fuel
53.1115950.06171999yesyes28-Aug-25216823-Mar-24: Column hit, major fire
28-Aug-25: Drones caused large-scale fire; satellite images showed two fuel storage tanks ablaze. Reuters reported both CDU-4 and CDU-5 primary oil refining units damaged. Attack confirmed by the governor of Russia's Samara Oblast.
80%58%69,360
26
20NPZ
Mariisky (Mariyskiy)
90,000Tabashino,
Mari El Republic
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:today;@47.730,56.983,14.523z
Fuel oil
Gasoline
Diesel fuel
Petroleum bitumen feedstock, Natural gas
Light naphtha and solvents
56.9811147.730141139yesyes28-Oct-2511729-Oct-25: Reported attack; Explosions and a fire occurred at the facility.20%18%15,921
27
21TAIFNizhnekamsk I
(Taneco)
150,000Nizhnekamsk,
Tatarstan
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@51.948,55.601,14.353z
Gasoline (high Octane Euro-5 & 6 std)
Diesel fuel (Euro-5 & 6 std)
Jet fuel (RT and TS-1 grades)
Feedstock: Naphtha, liquefied petroleum gases, Bitumen and polymer-bitumen binders, Sulfur
55.5900051.956891237yesyes11-Jan-2522972-Apr-24: Fire reported
11-Jan-25: Drone attack, explosion reported, smoke & flames seen at refinery, but Russia claimed it was a normal flare, no news on damage
0%0
28
22Tatneft
Nizhnekamsk II
Heavy Residue Conversion Complex (HRCC)
143,000Nizhnekamsk,
Tatarstan
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@51.948,55.601,14.353z
Gasoline (high Octane Euro-5 & 6 std)
Aviation fuel
Naphtha, Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), Petroleum coke
55.5773051.915281234yesyesNA00%0
29
23SurgutneftegasKirishi350,000Kirishi,
Leningrad Oblast
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@32.075,59.489,14.484z
Gasoline (AI-95 and Euro-5 std)
Diesel fuel (Euro-5 std)
Jet fuel
Petroleum coke, Bitumen, Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), Naphtha, Aromatic hydrocarbons (polyalkylbenzene)
Sulfuric acid
Solvents
59.4836232.070801247yesyes4-Oct-25423112-Mar-24: No reported damage
8-Mar-25: Drone attacl damaged a tank, no fire reported
14-Sept-25: Fire at site due to "falling drone debris'; key processing unit halted at refinery according to industry sources
4-Oct-25: Drone attack with large fire reported (site reported as "down for maintenance")
100%90%314,195
30
24Nevsky MazutNevsky Mazut
unknown/small
St Petersburg
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@30.385,59.904,16.000z
59.9018130.384561324yesyes31-Jan-24164331-Jan-24: Fire, damage not confirmed0%
31
25Gazprom Neft
Salavat
(Salavatnefteorgsintez)
250,000Salavat,
Bashkortostan
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@55.891,53.406,14.644z
Gasoline
Diesel fuel
Jet fuel
Bitumen, Fuel oil, Naphtha, Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), Sulfur
53.4215655.890701376yesyes24-Sep-2532419-May-25: Fire reported, possible hit to catalytic cracking unit
18-Sept-25: Drone struck a crude distillation unit causing a fire.
24-Sept-25: Drones hit facility for second time in a week, igniting a fire in a major unit
40%26%66,175
32
26BashneftNovo-Ufa (Novoil)380,000Ufimskiy,
Bashkortostan
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@56.099,54.864,14.106z
Gasoline (Euro-6 std)
Diesel fuel
Jet fuel: RT
Lubricants, Bitumen, Petroleum coke, Paraffin and wax products, Sulfur, Fuel oil
54.8613956.085331437yesyes12-Sep-25115312-Sept-25: Drones hit resulting in powerful explosions and large-scale fire; damaging a vacuum distillation unit.40%23%85,538
33
27BashneftUfa (UNPZ)190,000Ufa,
Bashkortostan
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@56.086,54.876,14.602z
Gasoline (Euro-6 std)
Diesel fuel
Jet Fuel
Phenol and acetone
polyethylene, polypropylene, Aromatic hydrocarbons like benzene and toluene
Synthetic rubbers, Oils and lubricants, Liquefied petroleum gases (LPG), Petroleum coke, Bitumen, Technical sulfur
54.8882656.081801437yesyes15-Oct-2543203-Mar-25: Large fire reported
13-Sept-25: Drone hit AVT-6 unit at UNPZ causing fires
11-Oct-25: Drone strike; fire broke out in the area of AVT-6
15-Oct-25: Drones recorded at refinery; fire reported
50%43%82,460
34
28BashneftUfaneftekhim250,000Blagoveshchenskiy,
Bashkortostan
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@56.082,54.922,14.088z
motor gasoline, diesel fuel, fuel oil, aviation fuel, marine fuels, sulfur, and other refined hydrocarbons like butane and propane fractions, as well as petrochemicals such as high-pressure polyethylene and EPDM-E rubber54.9315856.062041438yesyes13-Sep-25115213-Sept-25: Site is one of 3 refineries colocated in Bashneft complex. All three were attacked on 13-Sept, but no damage reported for this specific site0%0
35
29Forteinvest JSCOrsk159,000Orsk, Orenburg
Note: There is also a large gas condensate plant in Orenburg, however not a refinery and so not shown here.
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@58.520,51.249,15.542z
Gasoline
Diesel fuel
Jet Fuel
Bitumen, Fuel Oil, Lubricants
51.2533958.524341517noyes3-Oct-2511323-Oct-25: Drone attack with observed explosion at site;no confirmation as to the extent of damage10%0%0
36
30LukoilPerm259,500Permskiy,
Perm'
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@56.133,57.915,14.682z
Gasoline: EKTO 100 brand
Diesel fuel
Naphtha, Toluene, Lubricants, Bitumen, Petroleum coke, Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), Sulfur, Bunker fuel
57.9110756.151721591noyesNA00%0
37
31LukoilUkhta72,000Sosnogorskiy,
Komi
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@53.829,63.640,16.000z
Diesel fuel
Gasoline
Petroleum and lubricants
Gas condensate- propane and butane.
Vacuum gas oil
63.6404353.818961925noyes10-Aug-2511862-Jun-24: Large fire & explosions reported at Ukhta; Russian officials attributed the incident to "non-compliance with safety regulations"
10-Aug-25: Drones hit petroleum tank, caused a spill and damaged gas processing plant.
15%0%0
38
32RusInvestAntipinsky180,000Tyumen,
Tyumen Oblast
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@65.746,57.098,15.936z
Gasoline: Class 5 AI-92 and AI-95
Diesel
Petroleum coke, Liquefied petroleum gases (LPG), Sulfur, Naphtha
57.1010965.749052084noyes7-Oct-2511287-Oct-25: At least two explosions reported, but no major fires.10%1%1,368
39
33
ZapSibNeftekhim
Tobolsk138,000Tobolsk,
Tyumen Oblast
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@68.459,58.250,14.130z
Focuses primarily on petrochemicals rather than fuels:
Polyethylene & Polypropylene (PP)
Olefins /monomers (Ethylene, Propylene)
Other: Butadiene and butene-1, Methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE), Maleic anhydride (MAN), Propane, butane, Naphtha, Stable natural gasoline
58.2664968.433382271noyesNA00%0
40
34Gazprom NeftOmsk362,000Omskiy,
Omsk
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@73.254,55.074,13.798z
High Octane Gasoline
Diesel
Jet Fuel,
Marine Fuel
Aromatic solventes (benzene, xylenes), Naptha, Lubricants, Bitumen, Petroleum coke, LPG. sulfur
55.0772573.241422515noyes26-Aug-24143526-Aug-24: Russian media reported the explosion occurred at AVT-11 unit; some sources indicated a Ukrainian strike, but not officially confirmed. May have been an industrial acident.0%0
41
35RosneftNizhnevartovsk90,000Nizhnevartovskiy,
Khanty-Mansiy
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@76.445,60.982,15.667z
Primarily focuses on associated petroleum gas (APG) rather than conventional crude oil refining. Serves as feedstock to other plants. Some gas condensate processing does yield gasoline,diesel, and marine fuel in smaller quantities.60.9835876.448502778noyesNA00%0
42
36
NefteChemService
Yaya (aka Yaisky) 57,000Sudzhenka,
Kemerovo
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@86.141,56.123,16.000z
56.1215186.146853318nonoNA00%0
43
37RosneftAchinsk131,000Achinskiy,
Krasnoyarsk
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@90.416,56.228,15.314z
56.2351590.418263578nonoNA00%0
44
38RosneftAngarsk200,000Angarskiy,
Irkutsk
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@103.944,52.525,14.615z
52.51551103.928944531nonoNA00%0
45
39RosneftKomsomolsky143,000Komsomolsk-on-Amur,
Khabarovsk
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@137.062,50.621,15.333z
50.62030137.062726582nonoNA00%0
46
40NNKKhabarovsk85,000Khabarovsk,
Khabarovsk Krai
https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:7days;@135.048,48.500,16.000z
48.49987135.046936626nonoNA00%0
47
48
NOTES:
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#1Russia total daily capacity reported as 6.8 million barrels in 2022 versus 6.7 million barrels identified here. Difference of 0.1M barrels is likely due to smaller refineries where detailed information on capacity is not available, and/or the constant efforts to increase output that refineries always do
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#2Distance between two coordinates calculated using the Haversine Formula
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#3Reference point of Kramatorsk, Ukraine was chosen so as to be safely behind front lines, however distances to refineries in eastern Russia will be overstated since there may be closer locations to launch from versus the chosen reference point
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#5The estimated damage is an interpretation of what was available from attack footage, news reporting of damage/repairs, and occasionaly even Russian admissions of damage that occurs in the few days following an attack. This is essentially an educated guess, however the percentage capacity lost essentially adheres to the following guidelines:
- Distillation columns / vaccum units hit estimated at 50-100% lost capacity (Note: some sites may have 2 separate independent operating units, so damage estimates are reduced accordingly)
- Major fires reported as 25-50% lost capacity
- Minor fires reported at 0-25% lost capacity
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#6Repairs will be made to refineries over time. The spreadsheet estimates that ~0.33% of capacity can be repaired each day after an attack. This corresponds to an assumption that a total refinery shutdown would take 333 days to fullly repair, while minor damage of 10% could be repaired in 33 days. This is a very simplistic approach that would not match reality, where repairs would likely result in step changes as units come back online. However it is a reasonable approximatio for estimating current damage across the whole network while recognizing the reality that Russia will make repairs as quickly as possible. So it is again just an edicated guess of where things currently stand.
Note: All damage was reset to 0% as of Aug 1, 2025 given the several months gap that had occured prior to Ukraine's latest campaign against refineries, which started in Aug 2025
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#7Indicates refineries in range (given Ukraines demonstrated 1500 km range)
Note: demonstrated range increased from 1000km to 1500km after May 9, 2024 attack to Salavat refinery
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#8Indicates refineries that may be in range of new drones with stated 3000 km range
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