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6 Key Components of Effective, Sustainable Family and Community Engagement
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Domains of Family Engagement
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ComponentDescriptionKey Practices
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Leadership School-level leadership (administrators and school-based leadership team) establish family and community engagement (FACE) as a priority and include FACE in the cision, mission, and goals for continuous school improvement Integrated into and aligned with schoolwide vision, mission, goals, and strategic plans
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Leadership ensures the school's efforts are aligned with the district's vision and goals for FACE in Multi-Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS).Team has capacity for FACE and ensures PD and coaching for staff and families
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Leadership provides professional development (PD) and ongoing coaching supports to build family and eduvator capacity to work together for the purpose of supporting student learning and positive student outcomes. Family input on FACE efforts, MTSS implementation
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Families' social capital and networks encouraged
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Data-Based Goals and OutcomesDesired goals and outcomes of family and community engagement efforts are identified and monitored with data Collaboratively developed goals, outcomes, and strategies for monitoring progress
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Families and educators establish goals and outcomes that focus on engaging in partnersips to support student achievement and student learningGoals are comprehensive, responsive to needs
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Specific gials and outcomes related to educators' and families' knowledge, skills, practices, and actions are clearly identified and based on student outcome data as well as input from both families and educators. Data are used to engage in continual improvements
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Positive RelationshipsRelationships between educators and families are characteristically positice with educators recognizing families' needs and cultural differences leading to understanding and respect among all involved.Relationships are authentic, respectful, positive, responsive, shared responsibility for decisions and student success
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Multi-Tiered ApproachEducators use multidimensional approaches to engage families in dialogue including: virtual, telephone, video conferencing, written communication, workshops, meetings, etc., School-wide plans for engagement
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Differentiated strategies are used for some families
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Educators utilize multi-tiered approaches including tier 1 strategies for all families as well as more intensive, tier 2 and tier 3 approaches, for a smaller number of families All strategies are characterized by two-way communication
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Community partners supplement school resources
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Empowering Families Educators employ effective strategies to identify and encourage families' knowledge, skills, and efficacy for supporting student learning that results in empowered families who serve as leaders, advocates, supporters, and partners in student learningValue Partnerships
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Responsive outreach and supports
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Families' social capital and networks encouraged
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Collaborative Problem Solving Families of children receiving Tier 2 (targeted, supplemental) and Tier 3 (individualized, intensive) supports are effectively engaged in all steps of the Problem-Solving process Families are central partners in all steps and aspects of problem-solving meetings
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Minch, D., Vatland, C., Winneker, A., Gaunt, B., Williams, H. (2015). School-level Family and Community Engagement in MTSS Innovation Configuration. Florida’s Positive Behavior Support Project. http://flpbs.fmhi.usf.edu.
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