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**Pre and post 2010 data in green**Highlighting surveys that survey minors (under 18)** Surveys w/ sample sizes > 1,500 per country/year are highlighted in green
** Surveys w/ smaple sizes < 1,500 per country/year in red
**Data estimates in yellow
**Data aggregators in blue
**Collect their own data in green
**Self-report in yellow
**Behavioral data in blue
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NameYearsData Collection FrequencyAge RangeAvg Sample SizeData Collection MethodCountriesMeasures CoveredNotes On MeasurementStrengthsLimitations
Includes Tech Variables?
Tech Variable Details
Includes Edtech Variables?
Includes Parental Tech Use?
Includes Play/Outdoor Activity?
State Specific? (US)
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Programme for International Student Assessment2000-PresentEvery 3 years15-years-oldAround 500,000 students per cyclePaper-based and computer-based tests, questionnairesOver 80 countries including OECD member countries and partner countries across Europe, Asia, North and South America, and AfricaAcademic performance, self-reported well-being, life satisfaction, attitudes towards learning, school environment

They have 6 items on school alienation that began in 2000. Life sat did not begin until 2020
Self-reportLarge, representative sample size; comprehensive data on academic and well-being measures; consistent data collection over time; international coverageFocuses primarily on academic performance; well-being measures added later and may not provide long historical trendsYes
Computer use at school and home, internet access, digital device availability for learning
YesPartialNoN/A
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Health Behavior in School Age Children Survey1983 - PresentEvery 4 years11, 13, and 15-year-oldsApproximately 200,000 students per cycleSchool-based surveys, self-completed questionnaires50+ countries. Primarily European countries, with participation from North America (USA, Canada) and other regionsHealth behaviors, physical health, mental health, life satisfaction, social context, school environmentSelf-reportLong history of data collection; detailed focus on health behaviors and well-being; large and diverse sample across many countrie
Yes
Screen time (TV, computer, gaming), internet use, social media engagement, and digital device usage patterns among school-age children
NoPartialYesN/A
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Global Minds Dataset2019-presentAnnuallyAdults aged 18 and over~500,000 per yearOnline surveyOver 71 countriesSix dimensions of mental well-beingSelf-reportPartialLimited information provided; dataset spans 71 countries suggesting potential technology-related measures, but specifics unknown without full documentationNoNoNoN/A
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World Values Survey1981 - PresentEvery 5 yearsAdults aged 18 and overApproximately 1,000 to 3,500 respondents per country per waveFace-to-face and telephone interviews, online surveys
Over 100 countries globallySocial values, cultural norms, political beliefs, life satisfaction, happiness, trust in institutions, mental healthSelf-reportPartialLimited technology questions; focuses on internet use, trust in technology, and technology's impact on society rather than comprehensive tech adoption metricsNoNoNoN/A
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International Survey of Children's Well-Being (ISCWeB) 2009 - PresentEvery 3-4 yearsChildren aged 8, 10, and 12Approximately 1,000 to 3,000 children per country per waveSchool-based surveys, self-administered questionnairesOver 30 countries globallyLife satisfaction, happiness, family and peer relationships, school environment, safety, mental healthSelf-reportPartialScreen time and digital device usage measured as part of lifestyle and daily activities assessmentNoNoYesN/A
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Eurobarometer1974 - PresentEvery 2 yearsAdults aged 15 and overApproximately 1,000 respondents per country per waveFace-to-face and telephone interviewsEuropean Union member states, candidate countries, and some neighboring countriesPublic opinion on a wide range of topics including social attitudes, political preferences, life satisfaction, trust in institutions, healthSelf-reportPartialEurobarometer surveys include some questions about internet usage, digital skills, and technology adoption, but these are not a primary focus of the dataset.NoNoNoN/A
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European Social Survey2002 - PresentEvery 2 yearsAdults aged 15 and overApproximately 1,500 to 2,000 respondents per country per waveFace-to-face interviewsOver 30 European countriesSocial attitudes, mental health, life satisfaction, political participation, trust in institutions, social exclusionSelf-reportPartialLimited variables on internet use and digital engagement; not a primary focus of the surveyNoNoNoN/A
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The Gallup World Poll2005 - PresentAnnuallyAdults aged 15 and overApproximately 1,000 respondents per country per yearTelephone and face-to-face interviewsOver 150 countriesLife evaluation, emotional well-being, economic well-being, social support, health, employmentSelf-reportPartialLimited technology-related questions on internet access and mobile phone ownership; not a primary focusNoNoNoN/A
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Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS)2003 - PresentEvery 3-5 yearsSchool-aged children (typically 13-17 years old)Varies by country, typically thousands of students per surveySchool-based surveys, self-administered questionnaire
Over 90 countries globallyHealth behaviors, mental health, physical health, protective factors, substance useSelf-reportSelf-reported data may introduce biases; not all countries participate in every survey cycl
Partial
Limited variables on screen time and electronic device use, primarily in context of sedentary behavior and sleep patterns
NoNoYesN/A
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International Social Survey Program1984 - PresentAnnuallyAdults aged 18 and overApproximately 1,000 to 2,000 respondents per country per yearFace-to-face interviews, telephone interviews, online surveysOver 40 countries, primarily in Europe, North America, and AsiaSocial attitudes, mental health, life satisfaction, work-life balance, social supportEach year, the ISSP focuses on a specific topic, creating a thematic module that is added to national surveys conducted by member countries.

So, you cannot always find the year-to-year trends you want

Self-report
Longitudinal data with broad international coverage; consistent methodology; detailed measures of social and mental well-beingSmaller sample sizes per country; primarily adult-focused, with limited data on youth and young adultsPartial
Limited technology variables; primarily focuses on attitudes toward science and technology rather than technology use behaviors
NoNoNoN/A
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IPSOS Happiness Survey2011 - PresentAnnuallyAdults aged 18 and overApproximately 1,000 respondents per country per yearOnline surveysOver 30 countriesFocuses on self-reported happiness and life satisfaction; consistent measures across wavesSelf-reportNoNoneNoNoNoN/A
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The World Mental Health Survey Initiative (WMHSI)2000 - PresentVaries by country, typically every 5-10 yearsAdults aged 18 and overTypically 5,000 to 20,000 respondents per surveyFace-to-face interviews using standardized diagnostic instrumentsOver 30 countries globallyPrevalence and incidence of mental disorders, risk factors, treatment and service useSelf-reportNoNoneNoNoNoN/A
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European Quality of Life Survey (EQLS)2003 - PresentEvery 4-5 yearsAdults aged 18 and overApproximately 1,000 to 2,000 respondents per country per waveFace-to-face interviewsEuropean Union member states and candidate countriesQuality of life, happiness, life satisfaction, work-life balance, health, housing, social inclusion, economic securitySelf-reportNoNoneNoNoNoN/A
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The Global Burden of Disease1990 - PresentAnnuallyAll agesThese are estimates, not its own sampling/dataCompilation of data from various sources including health records, surveys, and statistical modelsGlobal Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), prevalence and incidence of mental health conditionsBoth self-report and behavioralNoNoneNoNoNoN/A
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WHO Global Health Estimates2000 - PresentPeriodically (every few years)All agesCompilation and analysis of data from health records, surveys, statistical modelsGlobal coverageDisability-adjusted life years (DALYs), years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), prevalence and incidence of diseases, including mental healthBehavioral dataNoNoneNoNoNoN/A
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WHO Mortality Database1950 - PresentAnnuallyAll agesGlobal dataset, aggregates mortality data from multiple sourcesCompilation of national death registration datGlobal coverage, with data from virtually every countryMortality rates, causes of death, including mental health-related deaths (e.g., suicides)Behavioral dataNoNoneNoNoNoN/A
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Eurostat1953 - PresentVaries by dataset (monthly, quarterly, annually)All ages, depending on the specific dataseVaries by datasetCompilation of data from national statistical officesEuropean Union member states and some additional European countriesEconomic indicators, health statistics, social indicators, including mental health dataBoth self-report and behavioralPartialEurostat includes some ICT (Information and Communication Technology) usage statistics, internet access rates, and digital skills indicators, but coverage is limited and not comprehensive across all tech domains.NoNoNoN/A
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World Health Organization (WHO) Mental Health Atlas2001 - PresentEvery 3-5 yearsAll agesGlobal dataset, aggregates data from multiple sourceSurveys completed by national health authoritiesGlobal coverage, with data from virtually every countryMental health policies, services, resources, infrastructureBehavioral dataNoNoneNoNoNoN/A
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OECD Health Statistics1980 - PresentAnnual updatesAll ages, with specific indicators for different age groupsVaries by indicator and countryAggregation of national health data and statisticsOECD member countries and some partner countriesHealth status, health care resources, health expenditure, health behaviors, mental healthIncludes indicators on mental health services, prevalence of mental health conditions, and health outcomes

Behavioral data
NoNoneNoNoNoN/A
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Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE)2004 - PresentEvery 2 yearsAdults aged 50 and overApproximately 85,000 respondents per waveFace-to-face interviews, questionnairesOver 20 European countriesHealth status, physical and mental health, socioeconomic status, social networks, life satisfaction, employment, retirementBehavioral dataPartialInternet use and computer skills among older adults; no comprehensive technology adoption metricsNoNoNoN/A
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