ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
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coal and gas supplying 26% (243 TWh) and 27% (252 TWh) of power in Japan in 2030
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Orange cells denote steps whose emissions are accounted for by another value reported in the same column
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(All units in kg CO2 / kWh electricity generated in Japan)
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Unabated 100% coalCoal-to-NH3, unabatedCoal-to-NH3, 90% CCSGas-to-NH3, unabatedGas-to-NH3, 90% CCSGreen NH3
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Production00.360.110.20.0490.009
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Shipping00.0130.0130.0130.0130.013
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Co-combustion (coal as 80% of heat if co-fired, otherwise 100% coal)0.8760.7010.7010.7010.7010.701
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Total0.8761.0740.8240.9140.7630.723
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Carbon intensity relative to unabated coal11.2260273970.94063926941.0433789950.87100456620.8253424658
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100% Coal
80% coal, 20% NH3 from coal w/o CCS
80% coal, 20% NH3 from coal w 90% CCS
80% coal, 20% NH3 from gas w/o CCS
80% coal, 20% NH3 from gas w 90% CCS
80% coal, 20% green NH3
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Japan emissions from coal power sector (Mt CO2/yr)212.868260.982200.232222.102185.409175.689
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(All units in kg CO2 / kWh electricity generated in Japan)
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Unabated 100% gasCoal-to-H2, unabatedCoal-to-H2, 90% CCSGas-to-H2, unabatedGas-to-H2, 90% CCSGreen H2
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Production00.350.0880.180.0440.007
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Compression, road transport00.070.07000
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Liquefaction00.1330.1330.0870.0870.002
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Shipping and regasification00.0030.0030.0030.0030.003
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Co-combustion (gas as 70% of heat if co-fired, otherwise 100% gas)0.5130.3590.3590.3590.3590.359
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Total0.5130.9150.6530.6290.4930.371
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Carbon intensity relative to unabated gas11.7836257311.2729044831.2261208580.96101364520.7231968811
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100% Gas
70% gas, 30% H2 from coal w/o CCS
70% gas, 30% H2 from coal w 90% CCS
70% gas, 30% H2 from gas w/o CCS
70% gas, 30% H2 from gas w 90% CCS
70% gas, 30% green H2
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Japan emissions from gas power sector (Mt CO2/yr)129.276230.58164.556158.508124.23693.492
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