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- This is an example of MEV revenue's impact on validator economics. These are rough estimates and continue to be refined
Links:
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- MEV activity is dynamic and may undershoot these estimates during early rollout phases
Jito Discord
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- Validators should copy (or download) this sheet and play with the assumptions
Website
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- The figures in blue are assumptions that can be modified to better customize for each validator
Documentation
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- To discuss this or onboarding, checkout out the links to the right
Jito validator contact: brian@jito.wtf or twitter:brian_smith_0
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- Non-MEV components based on Cogent's Crypto's calculator. Thanks Ben!
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EXAMPLE VALIDATOR ECONOMICSNotes
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Delegate StakeSelf StakeCombined Stake
- Ignore self-stake column if 0 stake
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Total Network Stake (millions)
370370370
- Total Solana staked on network currently
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SOL Staked1,000,00001,000,000
- Placeholder, update with individual estimates
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Price20.0020.0020.00
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Validator TVL ($)20,000,000020,000,000
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Staking Comission Revenue:
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Staking Yield (%)6.00%6.00%6.00%
- Epoch 360 inflation rate
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Staking Yield ($)1,200,00001,200,000
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Validator Comission (%)
8.00%100.00%8.00%
- Placeholder, update with individual estimates
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Comission Revenue96,000096,000
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MEV Revenue:
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Network MEV ($ million)
454545
- Jito estimated baseline (can edit)
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MEV Tip %15%15%15%
- Jito estimated baseline (can edit)
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MEV Network Tips ($ millions)
777
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Validator Pro Rata Share
0.270%0.000%0.270%
- (Validator stake) / (Network stake)
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MEV Yield18,243018,243
- Tips to validator+staker based on pro rata stake
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Validator MEV Comission
50.00%100.00%50.00%
- Placeholder, update with individual estimates
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Validator MEV Revenue
9,12209,122
- Annual MEV revenue to validator
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Block Reward Revenue:
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Block Rewards (tx and storage rent fees)
0.0060.0060.006
- Per Cogent Crypto
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Skip Rate4.80%4.80%4.80%
- Per Cogent Crypto
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Blocks (annual)152,9510152,951
- Cogent: 432,00 slots per epoch * 131 epochs per year * pro rata stake share
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Block Reward Revenue ($)
17,473017,473
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Total Revenue (Excluding MEV)
113,4730113,473
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Total Revenue (Including MEV)
122,5950122,595
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MEV % increase in revenue
8.04%n/a8.04%
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Operating Costs:
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Server Cost8,4008,4008,400
- Per Cogent Crypto
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Voting Cost5,3975,3975,397
- Cogent: 2.06 SOL per epoch * 131 epochs per year
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Total Operating Costs
13,797013,797
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Validator Net Income (excl MEV)
99,676099,676
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Validator Net Income (incl MEV)
108,7980108,798
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SENSITIVITY TABLE: MEV REVENUE INCREASE TO VALIDATOR REVENUE
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Validator ComissionAnnual Network MEV Revenue ($ million)
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on MEV Tips %$30.0$45.0$60.0$75.0$90.0
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10.00%1%2%2%3%3%
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20.00%2%3%4%5%6%
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30.00%3%5%6%8%10%
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40.00%4%6%9%11%13%
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50.00%5%8%11%13%16%
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60.00%6%10%13%16%19%
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70.00%8%11%15%19%23%
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80.00%9%13%17%21%26%
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- This table shows MEV's increase in validator revenue given assumptions around MEV's market size and tip %
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- The table uses the same comission % and other metrics from above. It represents the combined delegated + self-stake.
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- Unsuprisingly, as network MEV revenue and the tip % increase, validators will earn MEV revenue
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- We believe both of these metrics (network MEV and tip %) will increase as the market becomes more mature
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EXAMPLE STAKING YIELD
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Staking Comission Revenue:
All assumptions from Validator section above. Edit there.
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Staking Yield (%)6.00%
- Epoch 360 inflation rate
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Validator Comission (%)
8.00%
- Placeholder, update with individual estimates
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Stake-only Yield (%)5.52%
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MEV Revenue:
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Network MEV ($ million)
45
- Jito estimated baseline (can edit)
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MEV Tip %15%
- Jito estimated baseline (can edit)
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MEV Validator Tips ($ millions)
7
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Nework Staked TVL ($ million)
7,400
- Network stake (408mm) * SOL price
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MEV Tips to Val./Stakers (% of TVL)
0.09%
- Total tips distributed to network annually
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Validator MEV Comission
50%
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MEV Yield to Staker0.05%
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Staking Yield (excl. MEV)
5.52%
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Staking Yield (incl. MEV)
5.57%
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Overall APY Increase0.05%
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Yield Increase Multiple
0.83%
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SENSITIVITY TABLE: STAKING YIELD INCLUDING MEV
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Validator ComissionAnnual Network MEV Revenue ($ million)
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on MEV Tips %$30.0$45.0$60.0$75.0$90.0
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10.00%5.57%5.60%5.63%5.66%5.68%
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20.00%5.57%5.59%5.62%5.64%5.67%
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30.00%5.56%5.58%5.61%5.63%5.65%
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40.00%5.56%5.57%5.59%5.61%5.63%
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50.00%5.55%5.57%5.58%5.60%5.61%