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Startup Legal Stack by Stage
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What legal tools, services, and documentation to prioritize at each funding stage | acevedoventurelaw.com
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CategoryPre-Seed / FormationSeedSeries ASeries B+Priority Notes
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Entity & FormationDE C-Corp filing
EIN
Bylaws
Initial board consent
Good standing maintenance
Qualify in operating states
Annual franchise tax
Subsidiary formation if needed
International entities
Holding company structure
Multi-entity governance
Intercompany agreements
Tax structure optimization
Get the foundation right. Fixing entity issues later is expensive.
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Founder DocsStock purchase agreements
83(b) elections
IP assignment
Vesting schedules
Review vesting cliffs
Co-founder alignment check
Advisor agreements
Acceleration provisions review
Founder employment agreements
Non-compete review
Executive compensation packages
Change of control provisions
Succession planning
83(b) elections have a 30-day deadline. Miss it and the tax consequences are serious.
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Cap TableSpreadsheet or Carta/Pulley
Founder shares documented
Option pool set up
SAFE tracking
Conversion modeling
Pro forma cap table
Full dilution analysis
Series A conversion cleanup
Waterfall analysis
Complex waterfall modeling
409A valuations
Secondary transaction tracking
Invest in cap table accuracy early. Every investor will scrutinize this.
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Fundraising DocsSAFE (YC standard)
Basic pitch deck
Multiple SAFE rounds
Side letters
Pro rata rights
Term sheet negotiation
SPA, IRA, ROFR/CoSale
Board composition
Follow-on round docs
Pay-to-play provisions
Structured financing
Standard docs save money. Custom terms create complexity.
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IP ProtectionCIIA for founders
Domain + trademark search
Basic trade secret policy
CIIA for all employees
Provisional patents (if applicable)
Open source policy
IP audit
Freedom to operate analysis
Trademark registration
Patent portfolio strategy
IP licensing program
Defensive IP measures
IP assignment gaps are the #1 deal killer in diligence.
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EmploymentOffer letters
Contractor agreements
At-will disclosures
Employee handbook
Benefit plans
Equity compensation plans
Executive employment agreements
Severance policies
Multi-state compliance
International hiring
Equity plan administration
ERISA compliance
Employment law varies by state. Get advice before hiring across borders.
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GovernanceBoard consent for key actions
Minute book setup
Regular board meetings
D&O insurance
Information rights compliance
Formal board committees
Independent director(s)
Board observer rights
Audit committee
Compensation committee
Public company readiness
Good governance is not just for investors. It protects founders.
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ContractsCustomer terms of service
Privacy policy
Basic vendor contracts
NDA template
Partnership agreements
Key vendor negotiations
Enterprise customer agreements
Channel partner contracts
Data processing agreements
Master service agreements
Global contract management
Compliance frameworks
Template your high-volume contracts. Negotiate the ones that matter.
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Legal CounselPart-time or as-needed startup attorneyStartup-focused attorney
Outsourced GC (if multiple legal needs)
Cap table software
Outsourced GC or fractional legal lead
Specialist counsel (IP, employment)
Lead financing counsel
Outsourced GC or first in-house hire
Specialist outside counsel panel
Compliance advisory
Most startups don't need a full-time GC until Series C or later. Outsourced models bridge the gap.
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