A | B | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | AA | ||
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1 | 1-very low frequency | 2-very low frequency | 3-very low frequency | 4-low frequency | 5-medium frequency | 6-high frequency | 7-very high frequency | 8-ultra high frequency | 9-super high frequency | 10-extremely high frequency | 11-far infrared | 12-near infrared | 13-visible, red-green | 14-visible, blue-violet | 15-ultraviolet | 16-ultraviolet | 17-X-Ray | 18-X-Ray | 19-gamma-ray | 20-gamma-ray | 21-cosmic ray | 22-cosmic ray | 23-cosmic ray | 24-cosmic ray | |||
2 | Satellite | MISSION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | ACRIMSAT | studies sun's infrared to ultraviolet output.[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Aqua | carries six instruments to observe interactions among the four sphere's for earth's systems: oceans, land, atmosphere, and biosphere.[5] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | AQUARIUS | instrument on board SAC-D spacecraft measured salt concentrations in ocean surface needed to understand heat transport and storage in the ocean.[1] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | AURA | studies earth's ozone, air quality, and climate though observation of composition, chemistry, and dynamics of the atmosphere.[7] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | CALIPSO | studies thickness of clouds and aerosols for understanding of how much air pollution is present and changes in compositions in the atmosphere.[8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | CloudSat | monitors the state of earth's atmosphere and weather through radar, which can be used to predict which clouds produce rain, observe snowfall, and monitor the moisture content of clouds.[9] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Deep Space Climate Observatory | To study the Sun-lit side of Earth from the L1 Lagrange point | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | Earth Observing-1(NMP) | carrying land-imaging technology, used to demonstrate new instruments and spacecraft systems for future missions.[12] Retired on 30 March 2017.[13] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | EarthCARE | EarthCARE - Study of clouds and aerosols.[11] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | ECOSTRESS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | Global Precipitation Measurement | studies global precipitation.[15] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | GLORY | studies aerosols, including black carbon, in addition to solar irradiance for the long-term effects.[17] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | GOES-12,-17 | monitors weather for NOAA.[18] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | GRACE | observes and measures earth's gravitational field, which may help determining the shape and composition of the planet's distribution of water and ice.[20] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | ICESat | keeps track of size and thickness of earth's ice sheets.[26] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | Jason-1, 2, 3 | uses a radar altimeter to monitor ocean surface height.[27] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | LAGEOS1&2 | LAGEOS 1 launched in 1976, LAGEOS 2, launched in 1992 used for orbiting benchmark for geodynamical studies.[29] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | Landsat 8 | takes digital images of earth's coastal areas with global coverage on a seasonal basis.[30] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | Landsat-7 | takes digital images of earth's coastal areas with global coverage on a seasonal basis.[30] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | MAIA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | OCO-2, OCO-3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | OMG | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | Proba-V | V stands for Vegetation: to continue the traditional Vegetation products (1 km x 1 km) started with SPOT (free data for scientific purposes) [2] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | QuikSCAT | monitors weather using bursts of microwaves which measure wind speeds.[32] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
27 | SEASTAR (SEAWIFS) | designed to monitor the color of earth's oceans.[33][34] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
28 | SMAP | Measures soil moisture and its freeze/thaw state, which enhance understanding of processes that link water, energy, and carbon cycles to extend the capabilities of weather and climate models. Radar payload failed in July 2015, leaving a radiometer as the primary instrument of the mission.[35] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
29 | SORCE | monitors total output from the sun for understanding of earth's absorption of radiation energy.[36] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | SWOT | Measures sea surface heights and terrestrial water heights.[3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
31 | TERRA | carries five instruments to observe the state of the atmosphere, land, and oceans, as well as their interactions with solar radiation and with one another.[37] |