ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZAAABACADAEAFAGAHAIAJAKALAMANAOAPAQARASATAUAVAWAXAYAZBABBBCBDBEBFBGBHBIBJBKBLBMBN
1
MetalThreshold Level (mg/kg)UnitThreshold forLabelAgencyLINK TO SOURCENOTESTotal, Aqua regia, extractable, or other (specify)Any required analytical methods referred to in reg?Notes
2
Ni38.00mg/kgplantsEPA, plantsEPA, 2007https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2015-09/documents/eco-ssl_nickel.pdfAqua regiaThe studies used to derive the Eco-SSL concentration values adhered to any of these 3 methods from the US EPA: 3050B, 3051A, or 3052. An example of a study that used 3050B here: https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/tr/pdf/ADA422185.pdf. 3050B and 3051A are both "very strong acid digestions" whereas 3052 is a "total digestion" procedure.
3
Ni42.50mg/kgsoilGermanyGermany, 1992https://www.bgbl.de/xaver/bgbl/text.xav?SID=&tf=xaver.component.Text_0&tocf=&qmf=&hlf=xaver.component.Hitlist_0&bk=bgbl&start=%2F%2F*%5B%40node_id%3D%27962653%27%5D&skin=pdf&tlevel=-2&nohist=1&sinst=373FCF81Aqua regiaAqua regia digest of soil "DIN Standard 38:414, part 7, January 1983 edition"
4
Ni60.00mg/kglight soils - agCzech Republic, agricultural light soilsEU, 2007 - Czech Republichttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia extraction"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
5
Ni80.00mg/kgother soils - agCzech Republic, agricultural other soilsEU, 2007 - Czech Republichttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia extraction"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
6
Ni75.00mg/kgagricultural soilsLithuania, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Lithuaniahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaaqua regia assumed"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
7
Ni40.00mg/kgagricultural soils - sand, loamy sandSlovakia, agricultural soils, sandJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
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Ni50.00mg/kgagricultural soils - sandy-loam, loamSlovakia, agricultural soils, loamJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
9
Ni60.00mg/kgagricultural soils - clay-loam, claySlovakia, agricultural soils, clayJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
10
Ni100.00mg/kgecological risksFinland, ecological risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Lower Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
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Ni150.00mg/kghealth risksFinland, health risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Higher Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
12
Ni60.00mg/kgagricultural soilsAustria, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Austriahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdf"trigger value"Aqua regiaAqua regia assumed. Also states "If this estimations shows a probability for desorption and possibilty for higher mobilisation a NH4- NO3-extrakt of soil samples can/should be done""Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
13
Ni100.00mg/kgagricultural soilsBelgium, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Belgiumhttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfagriculturalAqua regiaAqua regia assumed"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
14
Ni50.00mg/kgsoilsFranceFrance, 2020https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/loda/id/JORFTEXT000042413484?init=true&page=1&query=97-1133&searchField=ALL&tab_selection=allbiosolids legislationTotalThe extraction of trace metal elements Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn and their analysis is carried out according to standard NF X 31-147 (July 1996)."This document specifies a method for the total solution of certain minor and major elements in soils, by attack with hydrofluoric and perchloric acids."
15
Ni75.00mg/kgsoilsItalyItaly, 1992https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/1992/02/15/092G0139/sgbiosolids legislationTotalIn Annex II A: "Soil sampling and analysis methods - total heavy metals"See "Analytical methods for sludge. Chemical-physical parameters". IRSA-CNR notebooks n. 64, 1985, 1983.
16
Ni70.00mg/kgsoilsPortugalPortugal, 2009https://files.diariodarepublica.pt/1s/2009/10/19200/0715407165.pdf?lang=ENpH-dependent valuesAqua regiaAqua regia digest of soil - (translation - "Analysis of heavy metals (cadmium, copper, nickel, lead, zinc, mercury and chromium) is carried out after digestion with aqua regia")b) A análise dos metais pesados (cádmio, cobre, níquel, chumbo, zinco, mercúrio e crómio) é efectuada após digestão com água -régia;
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Ni30.00mg/kgprevention valuesBrazil, prevention valueCONAMA, Brazil, 2009https://www.gov.br/mma/pt-brfrom Buch et al., 2021 Table 1Other (very strong acid)
https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2015-06/documents/epa-3050b.pdf For the digestion of samples, a representative 1-2 gram (wet weight) or 1 gram (dry
weight) sample is digested with repeated additions of nitric acid (HNO 3 ) and hydrogen peroxide
(H O ).
"This method is not a total digestion technique for most samples. It is a very strong
acid digestion that will dissolve almost all elements that could become “environmentally available.”
By design, elements bound in silicate structures are not normally dissolved by this procedure as they
are not usually mobile in the environment. If absolute total digestion is required use Method 3052
18
Ni70.00mg/kgthreshold valuesBrazil, threshold valueCONAMA, Brazil, 2009https://www.gov.br/mma/pt-brfrom Buch et al., 2021 Table 1Other (very strong acid)
https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2015-06/documents/epa-3050b.pdf For the digestion of samples, a representative 1-2 gram (wet weight) or 1 gram (dry
weight) sample is digested with repeated additions of nitric acid (HNO 3 ) and hydrogen peroxide
(H O ).
"This method is not a total digestion technique for most samples. It is a very strong
acid digestion that will dissolve almost all elements that could become “environmentally available.”
By design, elements bound in silicate structures are not normally dissolved by this procedure as they
are not usually mobile in the environment. If absolute total digestion is required use Method 3052
19
Ni60.00mg/kgsoilsAustraliaDEC, Australia, 2010https://www.legislation.gov.au/F2008B00713/latest/text/17from Buch et al., 2021 Table 1Aqua regiaBoiling aqua regia (3:1 hydrochloric/nitric acid)Boiling aqua regia (3:1 hydrochloric/nitric acid) is used to extract metals from soil. This concentrated acid mixture can extract inorganic metals as well as those bound in organic or sulfide forms.
20
Ni50.00mg/kgthreshold valuesFinland, threshold valueMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180from Buch et al., 2021 Table 1; "Threshold Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
21
Sb10.00mg/kgecological risksFinland, ecological risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Lower Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
22
Sb50.00mg/kghealth risksFinland, health risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Higher Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
23
Ag560.00mg/kg dry weight in soilplantsEPA, plantsEPA, 2007https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2015-09/documents/eco-ssl_nickel.pdfAqua regia
The studies used to derive the Eco-SSL concentration values adhered to any of these 3 methods from the US EPA: 3050B, 3051A, or 3052. An example of a study that used 3050B here: https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/tr/pdf/ADA422185.pdf. 3050B and 3051A are both "very strong acid digestions" whereas 3052 is a "total digestion" procedure.
24
Ag2.00mg/kgagricultural soilsLithuania, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Lithuaniahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia assumed"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
25
Cr65.00mg/kg DMsoilGermanyGermany, 1992https://www.bgbl.de/xaver/bgbl/text.xav?SID=&tf=xaver.component.Text_0&tocf=&qmf=&hlf=xaver.component.Hitlist_0&bk=bgbl&start=%2F%2F*%5B%40node_id%3D%27962653%27%5D&skin=pdf&tlevel=-2&nohist=1&sinst=373FCF81Aqua regiaAqua regia digest of soil "DIN Standard 38:414, part 7, January 1983 edition"
26
Cr200.00mg/kgecological risksFinland, ecological risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Lower Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
27
Cr300.00mg/kghealth risksFinland, health risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Higher Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
28
Cr150.00mg/kgsoilsFranceFrance, 2020https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/loda/id/JORFTEXT000042413484?init=true&page=1&query=97-1133&searchField=ALL&tab_selection=allbiosolids legislationTotalThe extraction of trace metal elements Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn and their analysis is carried out according to standard NF X 31-147 (July 1996)."This document specifies a method for the total solution of certain minor and major elements in soils, by attack with hydrofluoric and perchloric acids."
29
Cr50.00mg/kgsoils pH under 5.5Portugal, soil pH <5.5Portugal, 2009https://files.diariodarepublica.pt/1s/2009/10/19200/0715407165.pdf?lang=ENpH-dependent valuesAqua regiaAqua regia digest of soil - (translation - "Analysis of heavy metals (cadmium, copper, nickel, lead, zinc, mercury and chromium) is carried out after digestion with aqua regia")b) A análise dos metais pesados (cádmio, cobre, níquel, chumbo, zinco, mercúrio e crómio) é efectuada após digestão com água -régia;
30
Cr200.00mg/kgsoils pH between 5.5 and 7Portugal, soil pH 5.5 - 7Portugal, 2009https://files.diariodarepublica.pt/1s/2009/10/19200/0715407165.pdf?lang=ENpH-dependent valuesAqua regiaAqua regia digest of soil - (translation - "Analysis of heavy metals (cadmium, copper, nickel, lead, zinc, mercury and chromium) is carried out after digestion with aqua regia")b) A análise dos metais pesados (cádmio, cobre, níquel, chumbo, zinco, mercúrio e crómio) é efectuada após digestão com água -régia;
31
Cr300.00mg/kgsoils pH over 7Portugal, soil pH >7Portugal, 2009https://files.diariodarepublica.pt/1s/2009/10/19200/0715407165.pdf?lang=ENpH-dependent valuesAqua regiaAqua regia digest of soil - (translation - "Analysis of heavy metals (cadmium, copper, nickel, lead, zinc, mercury and chromium) is carried out after digestion with aqua regia")b) A análise dos metais pesados (cádmio, cobre, níquel, chumbo, zinco, mercúrio e crómio) é efectuada após digestão com água -régia;
32
Cr100.00mg/kgsoilsFinland, threshold valueMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180from Buch et al., 2021 Table 1; "Threshold Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
33
Cr100.00mg/kgagricultural soilsAustria, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Austriahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia assumed. Also states "If this estimations shows a probability for desorption and possibilty for higher mobilisation a NH4- NO3-extrakt of soil samples can/should be done""Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
34
Cr130.00mg/kgagricultural soilsBelgiumJRC, EU, 2007 - Belgiumhttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia assumed"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
35
Cr100.00mg/kglight soils - agCzech Republic, agricultural light soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Czech Republichttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia extraction"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
36
Cr200.00mg/kgother soils - agCzech Republic, agricultural other soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Czech Republichttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia extraction"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
37
Cr100.00mg/kgagricultural soilsLithuania, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Lithuaniahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaaqua regia assumed"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
38
Cr50.00mg/kgagricultural soils - sand, loamy sandSlovakia, agricultural soils, sandJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
39
Cr70.00mg/kgagricultural soils - sandy-loam, loamSlovakia, agricultural soils, loamJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
40
Cr90.00mg/kgagricultural soils - clay-loam, claySlovakia, agricultural soils, clayJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
41
Cu70.00mg/kgplantsEPA, plantsEPA, 2007https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2015-09/documents/eco-ssl_nickel.pdfAqua regia
42
Cu40.00mg/kgsoilGermanyGermany, 1992https://www.bgbl.de/xaver/bgbl/text.xav?SID=&tf=xaver.component.Text_0&tocf=&qmf=&hlf=xaver.component.Hitlist_0&bk=bgbl&start=%2F%2F*%5B%40node_id%3D%27962653%27%5D&skin=pdf&tlevel=-2&nohist=1&sinst=373FCF81Aqua regiaAqua regia digest of soil "DIN Standard 38:414, part 7, January 1983 edition"
43
Cu150.00mg/kgecological risksFinland, ecological risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Lower Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
44
Cu200.00mg/kghealth risksFinland, health risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Higher Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
45
Cu100.00mg/kgagricultural soilsAustria, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Austriahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdf"trigger value"Aqua regiaAqua regia assumed. Also states "If this estimations shows a probability for desorption and possibilty for higher mobilisation a NH4- NO3-extrakt of soil samples can/should be done""Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
46
Cu200.00mg/kgBelgiumJRC, EU, 2007 - Belgiumhttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia assumed"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
47
Cu60.00mg/kglight soils - agCzech Republic, agricultural light soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Czech Republichttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia extraction"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
48
Cu100.00mg/kgother soils - agCzech Republic, agricultural other soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Czech Republichttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia extraction"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
49
Cu100.00mg/kgagricultural soilsLithuania, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Lithuaniahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia assumed"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
50
Cu30.00mg/kgagricultural soils - sand, loamy sandSlovakia, agricultural soils, sandJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
51
Cu60.00mg/kgagricultural soils - sandy-loam, loamSlovakia, agricultural soils, loamJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
52
Cu70.00mg/kgagricultural soils - clay-loam, claySlovakia, agricultural soils, clayJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
53
Cu100.00mg/kgsoilsFranceFrance, 2020https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/loda/id/JORFTEXT000042413484?init=true&page=1&query=97-1133&searchField=ALL&tab_selection=allbiosolids legislationTotalThe extraction of trace metal elements Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn and their analysis is carried out according to standard NF X 31-147 (July 1996)."This document specifies a method for the total solution of certain minor and major elements in soils, by attack with hydrofluoric and perchloric acids."
54
Cu100.00mg/kgsoilsItalyItaly, 1992https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/1992/02/15/092G0139/sgbiosolids legislationTotalIn Annex II A: "Soil sampling and analysis methods - total heavy metals"See "Analytical methods for sludge. Chemical-physical parameters". IRSA-CNR notebooks n. 64, 1985, 1983.
55
Cu50.00mg/kgsoils pH under 5.5Portugal, soil pH <5.5Portugal, 2009https://files.diariodarepublica.pt/1s/2009/10/19200/0715407165.pdf?lang=ENpH-dependent valuesAqua regiaAqua regia digest of soil - (translation - "Analysis of heavy metals (cadmium, copper, nickel, lead, zinc, mercury and chromium) is carried out after digestion with aqua regia")b) A análise dos metais pesados (cádmio, cobre, níquel, chumbo, zinco, mercúrio e crómio) é efectuada após digestão com água -régia;
56
Cu100.00mg/kgsoils pH between 5.5 and 7Portugal, soil pH 5.5 - 7Portugal, 2009https://files.diariodarepublica.pt/1s/2009/10/19200/0715407165.pdf?lang=ENpH-dependent valuesAqua regiaAqua regia digest of soil - (translation - "Analysis of heavy metals (cadmium, copper, nickel, lead, zinc, mercury and chromium) is carried out after digestion with aqua regia")b) A análise dos metais pesados (cádmio, cobre, níquel, chumbo, zinco, mercúrio e crómio) é efectuada após digestão com água -régia;
57
Cu200.00mg/kgsoils pH over 7Portugal, soil pH >7Portugal, 2009https://files.diariodarepublica.pt/1s/2009/10/19200/0715407165.pdf?lang=ENpH-dependent valuesAqua regiaAqua regia digest of soil - (translation - "Analysis of heavy metals (cadmium, copper, nickel, lead, zinc, mercury and chromium) is carried out after digestion with aqua regia")b) A análise dos metais pesados (cádmio, cobre, níquel, chumbo, zinco, mercúrio e crómio) é efectuada após digestão com água -régia;
58
Cu100.00mg/kgsoilsAustraliaDEC, Australia, 2010https://www.legislation.gov.au/F2008B00713/latest/text/17from Buch et al., 2021 Table 1Aqua regiaBoiling aqua regia (3:1 hydrochloric/nitric acid)Boiling aqua regia (3:1 hydrochloric/nitric acid) is used to extract metals from soil. This concentrated acid mixture can extract inorganic metals as well as those bound in organic or sulfide forms.
59
Mn220.00mg/kgplantsEPA, plantsEPA, 2007https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2015-09/documents/eco-ssl_nickel.pdfAqua regia
60
Mn1,500.00mg/kgagricultural soilsLithuania, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Lithuaniahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia assumed"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
61
V150.00mg/kgecological risksFinland, ecological risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Lower Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
62
V250.00mg/kghealth risksFinland, health risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Higher Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
63
V50.00mg/kgagricultural soilsAustria, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Austriahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdf"trigger value"Aqua regiaAqua regia assumed. Also states "If this estimations shows a probability for desorption and possibilty for higher mobilisation a NH4- NO3-extrakt of soil samples can/should be done""Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
64
V150.00mg/kglight soils - agCzech Republic, agricultural light soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Czech Republichttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia extraction"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
65
V220.00mg/kgother soils - agCzech Republic, agricultural other soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Czech Republichttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia extraction"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
66
V150.00mg/kgagricultural soilsLithuania, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Lithuaniahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia assumed"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
67
Co100.00mg/kgecological risksFinland, ecological risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Lower Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
68
Co250.00mg/kghealth risksFinland, health risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Higher Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
69
Co13.00mg/kgplantsEPA, plantsEPA, 2007https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2015-09/documents/eco-ssl_nickel.pdfAqua regia
70
Co25.00mg/kglight soils - agCzech Republic, agricultural light soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Czech Republichttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia extraction"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
71
Co50.00mg/kgother soils - agCzech Republic, agricultural other soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Czech Republichttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia extraction"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
72
Co30.00mg/kgagricultural soilsLithuania, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Lithuaniahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia assumed"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
73
Co15.00mg/kgagricultural soils - sand, loamy sandSlovakia, agricultural soils, sandJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
74
Co15.00mg/kgagricultural soils - sandy-loam, loamSlovakia, agricultural soils, loamJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
75
Co20.00mg/kgagricultural soils - clay-loam, claySlovakia, agricultural soils, clayJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
76
Zn300.00mg/kgagricultural soilsAustria, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Austriahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia assumed. Also states "If this estimations shows a probability for desorption and possibilty for higher mobilisation a NH4- NO3-extrakt of soil samples can/should be done""Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
77
Zn600.00mg/kgagricultural soilsBelgiumJRC, EU, 2007 - Belgiumhttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia assumed"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
78
Zn160.00mg/kgplantsEPA, plantsEPA, 2007https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2015-09/documents/eco-ssl_nickel.pdfAqua regia
79
Zn130.00mg/kglight soils - agCzech Republic, agricultural light soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Czech Republichttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia extraction"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
80
Zn200.00mg/kgother soils - agCzech Republic, agricultural other soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Czech Republichttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia extraction"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
81
Zn100.00mg/kgagricultural soils - sand, loamy sandSlovakia, agricultural soils, sandJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
82
Zn150.00mg/kgagricultural soils - sandy-loam, loamSlovakia, agricultural soils, loamJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
83
Zn200.00mg/kgagricultural soils - clay-loam, claySlovakia, agricultural soils, clayJRC, EU, 2007 - Slovakiahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaTable 1a. Limit values for risk elements in agricultural soils according to ASP (2004) (in mg/kg dry weight, fine soil, aqua regia-decomposition, Hg total content)"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
84
Zn130.00mg/kg DMsoilGermanyGermany, 1992https://www.bgbl.de/xaver/bgbl/text.xav?SID=&tf=xaver.component.Text_0&tocf=&qmf=&hlf=xaver.component.Hitlist_0&bk=bgbl&start=%2F%2F*%5B%40node_id%3D%27962653%27%5D&skin=pdf&tlevel=-2&nohist=1&sinst=373FCF81Aqua regiaAqua regia digest of soil "DIN Standard 38:414, part 7, January 1983 edition"
85
Zn250.00mg/kgecological risksFinland, ecological risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Lower Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
86
Zn400.00mg/kghealth risksFinland, health risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Higher Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
87
Zn300.00mg/kgsoilsFranceFrance, 2020https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/loda/id/JORFTEXT000042413484?init=true&page=1&query=97-1133&searchField=ALL&tab_selection=allbiosolids legislationTotalThe extraction of trace metal elements Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn and their analysis is carried out according to standard NF X 31-147 (July 1996)."This document specifies a method for the total solution of certain minor and major elements in soils, by attack with hydrofluoric and perchloric acids."
88
Zn300.00mg/kgsoilsItalyItaly, 1992https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/1992/02/15/092G0139/sgbiosolids legislationTotalIn Annex II A: "Soil sampling and analysis methods - total heavy metals"See "Analytical methods for sludge. Chemical-physical parameters". IRSA-CNR notebooks n. 64, 1985, 1983.
89
Zn150.00mg/kgsoils pH under 5.5Portugal, soil pH <5.5Portugal, 2009https://files.diariodarepublica.pt/1s/2009/10/19200/0715407165.pdf?lang=ENpH-dependent valuesAqua regiaAqua regia digest of soil - (translation - "Analysis of heavy metals (cadmium, copper, nickel, lead, zinc, mercury and chromium) is carried out after digestion with aqua regia")b) A análise dos metais pesados (cádmio, cobre, níquel, chumbo, zinco, mercúrio e crómio) é efectuada após digestão com água -régia;
90
Zn300.00mg/kgsoils pH between 5.5 and 7Portugal, soil pH 5.5 - 7Portugal, 2009https://files.diariodarepublica.pt/1s/2009/10/19200/0715407165.pdf?lang=ENpH-dependent valuesAqua regiaAqua regia digest of soil - (translation - "Analysis of heavy metals (cadmium, copper, nickel, lead, zinc, mercury and chromium) is carried out after digestion with aqua regia")b) A análise dos metais pesados (cádmio, cobre, níquel, chumbo, zinco, mercúrio e crómio) é efectuada após digestão com água -régia;
91
Zn450.00mg/kgsoils pH over 7Portugal, soil pH >7Portugal, 2009https://files.diariodarepublica.pt/1s/2009/10/19200/0715407165.pdf?lang=ENpH-dependent valuesAqua regiaAqua regia digest of soil - (translation - "Analysis of heavy metals (cadmium, copper, nickel, lead, zinc, mercury and chromium) is carried out after digestion with aqua regia")b) A análise dos metais pesados (cádmio, cobre, níquel, chumbo, zinco, mercúrio e crómio) é efectuada após digestão com água -régia;
92
Zn200.00mg/kgsoilsAustraliaDEC, Australia, 2010https://www.legislation.gov.au/F2008B00713/latest/text/17from Buch et al., 2021 Table 1Aqua regiaBoiling aqua regia (3:1 hydrochloric/nitric acid)Boiling aqua regia (3:1 hydrochloric/nitric acid) is used to extract metals from soil. This concentrated acid mixture can extract inorganic metals as well as those bound in organic or sulfide forms.
93
Zn200.00mg/kgsoilsFinland, threshold valueMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180from Buch et al., 2021 Table 1Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
94
Zn300.00mg/kgagricultural soilsAustria, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Austriahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia assumed. Also states "If this estimations shows a probability for desorption and possibilty for higher mobilisation a NH4- NO3-extrakt of soil samples can/should be done""Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
95
As50.00mg/kgecological risksFinland, ecological risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Lower Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
96
As100.00mg/kghealth risksFinland, health risksMEF, Finland, 2007https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412015301203?via%3Dihub#bb0180"Higher Guideline Value"Aqua regia(1) The median and range of the natural concentration of fines in moraine when defined by extraction with aqua regia, except pyrolytically defined mercury. It must be taken into account in site-specific analyses that especially in clay soils the natural concentrations may be clearly higher than those measured from moraine. (2) The guideline values for metals and semimetals defined on ecological grounds are derived by adding the average natural concentration of the mineral soil to the calculatory concentration describing the acceptable ecological risk of the substance. Correspondingly, the natural concentration of the soil in the area can be taken into account in site-specific analyses if it has been analysed with a reliable method.Gov decree here: https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/fin113198.pdf
97
As18.00mg/kgplantsEPA, plantsEPA, 2007https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2015-09/documents/eco-ssl_nickel.pdfAqua regia
98
As30.00mg/kglight soils - agCzech Republic, agricultural light soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Czech Republichttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia extraction"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
99
As30.00mg/kgother soils - agCzech Republic, agricultural other soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Czech Republichttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia extraction"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"
100
As10.00mg/kgagricultural soilsLithuania, agricultural soilsJRC, EU, 2007 - Lithuaniahttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ESDB_Archive/eusoils_docs/other/EUR22805.pdfAqua regiaAqua regia assumed"Affiliated are the results of risk elements contents in soil in 2M nitric acid extract or aqua regia extract"