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ActualEstimateInput
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Visa Valuation Model
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Revenue Growth Section202420252026202720282029Implied CAGRs
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Nominal PCE Growth Rate5.0%Revenue$35,926.00$40,416.75$45,468.84$51,152.45$57,546.51$64,739.8212.50%
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Digitization3.0%Operating Income$23,595.00$26,675.06$30,009.44$33,760.62$37,980.69$42,728.2812.61%
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Volume Growth8.0%Net Income$19,743.00$21,420.88$24,098.49$27,110.80$30,499.65$34,312.1011.69%
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Value-added-services2.5%Shares Outstanding1953.001913.941875.661838.151801.391765.36
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New Flows2.0%Diluted EPS$9.73$11.19$12.85$14.75$16.93$19.4414.84%
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Revenue Growth12.5%Dividend$2.15$2.37$2.60$2.86$3.15$3.46
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P/E
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Operating Income Growth Section $ 175.14 $ 201.46 $ 231.26 $ 265.48 $ 304.76 $ 349.85 18
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Operating Margin66% $ 194.60 $ 223.84 $ 256.96 $ 294.98 $ 338.62 $ 388.73 20
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$ 214.06 $ 246.22 $ 282.66 $ 324.48 $ 372.49 $ 427.60 22
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$ 233.52 $ 268.61 $ 308.35 $ 353.98 $ 406.35 $ 466.47 24
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$ 252.98 $ 290.99 $ 334.05 $ 383.47 $ 440.21 $ 505.35 26
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$ 272.44 $ 313.38 $ 359.74 $ 412.97 $ 474.07 $ 544.22 28
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EPS Growth Section $ 291.90 $ 335.76 $ 385.44 $ 442.47 $ 507.94 $ 583.09 30
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Net Income Margin53.00% $ 311.36 $ 358.15 $ 411.14 $ 471.97 $ 541.80 $ 621.96 32
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Share Repurchases2% $ 330.82 $ 380.53 $ 436.83 $ 501.47 $ 575.66 $ 660.84 34
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Dividend Growth10.00%
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Current Share Price$356.00
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Discount Rate8.00%Price per ShareReturns by P/EWeights
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Weighted Average 2029 Price Target$524.78($356)0000 $ 349.85 0%180.025
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Present Fair Value Target$357.16($356)0000 $ 388.73 2%200.05
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Implied Exit Multiple27($356)0000 $ 427.60 4%220.075
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($356)0000 $ 466.47 6%240.125
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Implied IRR from Current Price8.06%($356)0000 $ 505.35 7%260.175
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Avg. Dividend Forward Yield (2025–2029)0.81%($356)0000 $ 544.22 9%280.275
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Total Shareholder Return8.88%($356)0000 $ 583.09 10%300.125
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($356)0000 $ 621.96 12%320.1
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($356)0000 $ 660.84 13%340.05
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Assumes exit in 2029
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