ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
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General factorsCurrent take:
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nominal exchange rate
usdx weakened (90), it was 75 during the QE in 2008; it was 100 in Mar before the QE
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nominal interest rate0%
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domestic vs foreign price level
domestic prices keep rising (pre-corona rate), imports stable (get relatively cheaper)
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level of economic activity
continued claims at 5M, still highest in history (we'll have printing)
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nonspeculative capital flow
2020 - mar/apr inflow, then net outflow (we'll have printing)
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speculative capital flow
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trade balance
negative (we'll have printing)
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government budget
negative (we'll have printing)
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Key questions
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Where the debts are moving
getting paid; debts grow
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Where the currency is moving
depreciating. the exports don't get better, BOP isn't getting closed, World's PP doens't get better, the IR can't be increased (debts will get destroyed, exports even more), capital outflows continue
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Money flow from more risky to less risky or vice versa?
seems like to more risky (bond yields increase)
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Employment
Confidence & Personal Income
Spending
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ConsumerInitial JoblessWeekly HoursPersonal Consumption Expenditures
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Continuing Jobless
Disposable Personal Income
Savings
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Unemployment (not seas adj)
Personal Income
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Unemployment (seas adj)
Consumer Confidence
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Layoff
Consumer Sentiment
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Firings
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Surplus of Labor
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Planning
Spending / production
Sales
Business Earnings
Companies State
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BusinessManuf PMI
Industrial Production
Retail Sales
Corporate Profits
S&P P/E
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Manuf New Orders Durable Goods
Manuf Production
Car SalesTotal Business SalesTotal Debt Sec
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Manuf Capac Util
Capacity Utilization
if sales fell, earnings fell less, the difference is in salaries. sales fell -> cascades down
Total Loans Liab
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Manuf Real Output (lag)
Company Earnings (quarterly)
Equity Implied Volatility (3M, at the money)
high = expected vola
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Aggregate Corporate Spread
high = debt squeeze
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Real Estate
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Construction Spending
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Housing Starts
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Permits
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House Price Index
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Banks State
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TED spread (interbank stress; banks demand higher % to compensate for risks)
big spread = squeeze
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High Yield Bond Spread
big spread = squeeze
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Eq / Ass Banks
low e/a = shaky, hesitant to lend
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Tier 1 Cap to Assets
low t1c/a = shaky, hesitant to lend
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Delinq Cards
rise? consumers in squeeze; banks hesitant to lend
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Delinq Cons
rise? consumers in squeeze; banks hesitant to lend
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Delinq Comm/Ind
rise? businesses in squeeze; banks hesitant to lend
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HH debt Svc Payments as % of PI
high debt svc payments as % of income -> higher burden
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Loans / Leases
less loans = more squeeze
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Prime Loans Rate
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CDS ratedebt squeeze
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Fed Liquidity
Sums all of Feds liquidity facilities (Balance sheet/QE, Bank term funding program, bank deposits at fed) minus reverse Repos. Tends to correlate with bubbly market.
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Trade
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BOP US
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Trade Balancealternative
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Current Account to GDP
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Exportsalternative
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Importsalternative
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Domestic vs foreign price level
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Domestic Price Level
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Import Price Index
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Trade Weighted Dollar Index
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Commodities Index
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Affect of Trade Wars
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Canada -> USA exports as % of GDP
USA Tariffs on Canada affects 20% of Canada's GDP
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USA -> Canada exports as % of GDP
Retaliatory Canada tariffs on the US only affect 1.2% of US GDP
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Mexico -> USA exports as % of GDP
USA Tariffs on Mexico affects 26% of Mexico's GDP
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USA -> Mexico exports as % of GDP
Retaliatory Mexico tariffs on the US only affect 1.2% of US GDP
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China -> USA exports as % of GDP
USA Tariffs on China affects 2.5% of China's GDP
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USA -> China exports as % of GDP
Retaliatory China tariffs on the US only affect 0.5% of US GDP
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Capital flows
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nonspeculative capital flow
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speculative capital flow
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Net capital flows
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) - yearly
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) - yearly
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Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)
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US Net Acq FDI Assets
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Rest of the world - lending / borrowing
89
Balance on Capital Account
90
Retirement Inflows/Outflows to Stock Market
As boomers retire, they will draw down savings from the stock market
https://www.frbsf.org/economic-research/publications/economic-letter/2011/august/boomer-retirement-us-equity-markets/
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FX
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USDX
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USD / CNY
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USD / EUR
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USD / JPY
98
USD / Gold
99
100
Gov