| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | AA | AB | AC | AD | AE | AF | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Index Number | Company/body/state enterprises | Country company(ies) registered in | Abuse | Victim | No. Victims | Location/Area being defended | Latitude | Longitude | Date | Any known names | Company Website | Resource being extracted/exported | Other details | Source | Link | Complaint / Case | |||||||||||||||
2 | 021 | Unknown | Unknown | Arrest, detainment & charge | Environmental youth activists | 3 | Phnom Penh province, Boeung Tamok | 11.58 | 104.90 | Aug 2021 | Long Kunthea, Phuon Keoraksmey, Thun Ratha, Ly Chan Daravuth | (Sand) | Protesting filling in lake | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/flashnews.php?perm=288 | |||||||||||||||||
3 | 008 | Unknown | Unknown | Arrest, detainment & charge | Mother Nature Activists | 4 | Phnom Penh province, Boeung Tamok | 11.58 | 104.90 | Jun 2021 | Sun Ratha, Yim Leanghy, Alejandro Gonzalez-Davidson, Ly Chandaravuth | NA | River pollution in the Tonle Sap river in Phnom Penh, charged with 'plotting against and insulting the king' | CCHR & Amnesty International | https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2021/06/cambodia-assault-on-environmental-defenders-escalates-as-four-more-charged-imprisonment/ | |||||||||||||||||
4 | 001 | Think Biotech Cambodia concession area | Korea | Arrest & detainment | Forest Activists | 5 | Kratie province, Prey Lang, Sambour District, Kampong Cham Commune, Achen Village | 12.77 | 105.97 | Feb 2021 | Ouch Leng, Heng Sros, Men Mat, Heng Run, and Choup Cheang | Timber | carrying signs saying “[p]lease help preserve our ancestral-heritage forest" to display to help prevent deforestation. | CCHR | https://cchrcambodia.org/index_old.php?url=media/media.php&p=press.php&id=5&lang=eng&page=10 https://cambodianess.com/article/five-cambodian-environmentalists-arrested-in-kratie-province-are-sent-to-court | |||||||||||||||||
5 | 022 | Unknown | Unknown | Shooting | Land protestor | 1 | Kandal Province, Angk Snuol district, Tuol Prich commune | 11.61 | 104.71 | 2021 | NA | Land conflict, over 150 ha in Kandal, farmed by at least 300 families. Protests in response to claim from Kandal Provincial Governor that the land is state land; soldiers brought in who shot live rounds - shooting and killing one man | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/articles/20210604/171/index.html | ||||||||||||||||||
6 | 004 | Unknown (Koh Kong Provincial Court) | Unknown | Arrest & detainment | Land Community Representatives | 13 | Koh Kong Province, Khemara Phoumint City, Koh Kong provincial courthouse | 11.61 | 102.98 | Sept 2015 | Mr. Kongchit, provincial coordinator for Licadho | NA | protesting arrest of Mother nature activists being arrested for demonstrating against sand dredging companies they accuse of damaging the environment and their fish stocks | CCHR/ the cambodia daily | https://english.cambodiadaily.com/news/police-promise-more-arrests-if-koh-kong-protests-persist-93374/ https://cchrcambodia.org/index_old.php?title=Joint-Statement-Appeal-to-drop-all-charges-against-all-land-community-representatives-and-release-three-community-representatives-&url=media/media.php&p=press_detail.php&prid=793&id=5 | |||||||||||||||||
7 | 003 | Yi Chea | Unknown | Arrest, detainment & charge | Land Community Representatives | 3 | Sihanoukville Province, Prey Nob district, Ream commune | 10.57 | 103.65 | Dec 2020 | Mr. Phon Sophal | NA | after returning from annual 'activity reflection meeting' with the Coalition of Cambodian Farmer Community (CCFC) in Thmor Thom Prek Trabek community, Andong Trabek village, Ream commune, Prey Nob district, Sihanoukville Province. | CCHR & LICADHO | https://cchrcambodia.org/index_old.php?title=Joint-Statement-Appeal-to-drop-all-charges-against-all-land-community-representatives-and-release-three-community-representatives-&url=media/media.php&p=press_detail.php&prid=793&id=5 https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/pressrelease.php?perm=469 | |||||||||||||||||
8 | 007 | Heng Akphivath Company ING City Project Orkide Villa PTT Chea Sophara Street Café Amazon Chatomuk Theater Renakse Hotel | Cambodia | Arrest & detainment, militarization & increased police presence, land dispossession | Environmental Activists | 3 | Phnom Penh province, Boeung Tamok | 11.58 | 104.90 | Sept 2020 | Long Kunthea, Phoung Keorasmey, Thun Ratha | (Sand) | Protesting filling in lake for urban development | CCHR | https://cchrcambodia.org/media/files/press_release/775_jrse_en.pdf | |||||||||||||||||
9 | 019 | Unknown | Arrest & detainment, violation of right to fair trial | Forest activist | 1 | Rattanakiri province, Lumphat district, Seda commune, Samutkroam village | 13.47 | 107.27 | Sept 2020 | Chhorn Phalla | Chhorn Phalla criticised and filed a complaint against local authorities whom he claimed had sold off community forest land. He was beaten at a public forum and warned that if he did not withdraw the case he could be arrested. | LICADHO | https://www.business-humanrights.org/en/latest-news/cambodia-rattanikir-court-detain-an-environmentalists-on-charges-of-clearing-state-forest-land-ngos-claims-the-activist-is-targeted/ | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | 006 | Harmony Win Investment | China | Arrest & charge | Land Community Representatives | 1 | Tbong Khmum province, Dambe district | 11.92 | 105.86 | Aug 2020 | Mr. Hoeun Sinath | NA | Land grab, arrested for occupying and cultivating land belonging to a Chinese company, one of 21 arrested | CCHR | https://cchrcambodia.org/index_old.php?title=Joint-Statement-Appeal-to-drop-all-charges-against-all-land-community-representatives-and-release-three-community-representatives-&url=media/media.php&p=press_detail.php&prid=793&id=5 | |||||||||||||||||
11 | 040 | Harmony Win Investment | China | Arrest | Land activist | 1 | Tbong Khmum province, Dambe district | 11.92 | 105.86 | Aug 2020 | Pom Pech | Forced to thumbprint agreement to stop protesting on land belonging to company | LICADHO | https://cambojanews.com/villagers-protest-at-ministries-after-land-dispute-arrests/ | ||||||||||||||||||
12 | 015 | Unknown | Unknown | Arrest & detainment | Journalist | 1 | Rattanakiri province, Banlung city, Rattanakiri airport | 13.74 | 106.99 | June 2020 | Phal Dam | NA | For reporting on land dispute in Ratanakkiri about ariport development | CCHR | https://english.cambodiadaily.com/news/ratanakkiri-journalist-summoned-to-court-for-alleged-incitement-165380/ | |||||||||||||||||
13 | 014 | Unknown | Unknown | Arrest & detainment | Journalists | 3 | Kampong Chhnang province, Phnom Aural Wildlife Sanctuary | 12.03 | 104.17 | May 2020 | Sok Oudom, Sok Oudom & Ros Sokhet | NA | Reported on land disputes - released face book live about land dispute in Kampong Chhnang province’s Phnom Aural Wildlife Sanctuary, arrested at radio station | CCHR | https://cchrcambodia.org/media/files/press_release/791_johrdccfrtrihre_en.pdf | |||||||||||||||||
14 | 002 | Think Biotech Cambodia | Korea | Beating and arrest by local officials & detainment, 2 day trial | Forest Activists | 5 | Kratie province, Prey Lang | 12.77 | 105.97 | Mar 20220 | Ouch Leng, Men Mat & 2 others | Timber | CCHR | https://cchrcambodia.org/index_old.php?url=media/media.php&p=press.php&id=5&lang=eng&page=10 | ||||||||||||||||||
15 | 025 | Unknown | Unknown | Arrest, slander, threat, defrocking | Social activist & monk | 1 | Siem Reap province, Chi Kraeng district, Boeung Kak lake | 13.13 | 104.34 | 2012 | Venerable Loun Sovath | (Sand) | Protested Boeung Kak Lake land dispute & represented and supported communities and human rights defenders across Cambodia | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/pressrelease.php?perm=362 | |||||||||||||||||
16 | 041 | Sinosteel Equipment & Engineering Co., Ltd, Royal Group Cambodia (RGC) - Lower Sesan II Dam investor | China & Cambodia | Displacement, loss of livelihood and traditional knowledge/practices/cultures, human rights violations | Villagers | Unknown | Koh Kong province, Botum Sakor district, Thmar Sa Village | 10.89 | 103.39 | Jan 2020 | Electricity, Coal | Farmers and fishers fear jeopardising their basis of livelihood due to the pollution caused by the power plant' | EJAtlas | https://ejatlas.org/conflict/coal-fears-in-koh-kong-cambodia | ||||||||||||||||||
17 | 023 | Unknown | Unknown | Shooting | Land protestor | 1 | Preah Sihanouk province, Angk Snuol district, Tuol Prich commune | 11.61 | 104.70 | 2019 | NA | a man was shot and left paralysed after mixed forces descended on protesters and opened fire during the enforcement of a Supreme Court decision over a land conflict in the province.' | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/articles/20210604/171/index.html | ||||||||||||||||||
18 | 039 | Unknown | Unknown | Questioning | Journalist | 1 | Banteay Meanche province,, Poipet district | 13.67 | 102.61 | Dec 2019 | Tiev Som Ul | Artcile on land dispute between tycoon and local woman in Phsar Kandal commune | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/23320201218_Human%20Rights%20Defenders%20Report%202018_2020_EN.pdf | ||||||||||||||||||
19 | 005 | Harmony Win Investment | China | Arrest & detainment | Land Community Representative | 1 | Tbong Khmum province, Dambe district | 11.92 | 105.86 | Oct 2019 | Mr. Sem Sang | NA | dispute over land grab | CCHR | https://cchrcambodia.org/index_old.php?title=Joint-Statement-Appeal-to-drop-all-charges-against-all-land-community-representatives-and-release-three-community-representatives-&url=media/media.php&p=press_detail.php&prid=793&id=5 | |||||||||||||||||
20 | 038 | Phanimex, owned by tycoon Suy Sophan | Cambodia | Illegal arrest & detainement | Residents | 17 | Phnom Penh, Prampi Makara district, Borei Keila commune | 11.57 | 104.91 | Sept 2019 | Calling for compensation for forced eviction, protesting demolitionof Borei Keila buidling, forced to sign contract pledging not to hold similar protests in the future | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/23320201218_Human%20Rights%20Defenders%20Report%202018_2020_EN.pdf | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | 037 | Khov Sambath (tycoon) | Unknown | Groundless arrest | Journalists and communtiy members | 7 | Preah Sihanouk Province, Sihanoukville municipality | 10.63 | 103.51 | July 2019 | Hun Sokha (Head of Independent Journalist Club), Keo Ratana (TN newspaper editor) | Protests seeking to prevent excavators from clearing disputed land lived on by 24 families | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/23320201218_Human%20Rights%20Defenders%20Report%202018_2020_EN.pdf | ||||||||||||||||||
22 | 045 | Unknown (Governmental bodies) | Unknown | Displacement, land dispossesion, loss of traditional knowledge/practices/cultures, loss of livelihood, human rights violations | Villagers and indigenous people | 40 | Mondulkiri Province, Ou Reang District | 12.33 | 107.17 | Jun 2019 | EJAtlas | |||||||||||||||||||||
23 | 036 | Unknown | Unknown | Death threats | Journalist | 1 | Siem Reap province, Siem Reap | 13.37 | 103.85 | Mar 2019 | Phlong Reth | Published story accusing commune chief of selling off land to a businessman. | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/23320201218_Human%20Rights%20Defenders%20Report%202018_2020_EN.pdf | ||||||||||||||||||
24 | 034 | Chhun Savuth (tycoon) | Unknown | Threats | Four community land representatives | 4 | Tbong Khmum province, Memot district | 11.83 | 106.18 | Jan 2019 | Hoam Nai, Rom San, Say Tay and Srok Lang | Summoned to Tonlung commune office for questioning over long-running land dispute with businessman Chhun Savuth, forced to thumbprint a contract agreeing not to organize community protests or gatherings on penalty of legal action. | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/23320201218_Human%20Rights%20Defenders%20Report%202018_2020_EN.pdf | ||||||||||||||||||
25 | 035 | World Bank | United States of America | Illegal arrest, beating | Village representatives | 2 | Kampong Thom province, Prasat Balangk district | 12.97 | 104.94 | Jan 2019 | Mok Heng, Chhoem Chhuon | Protesting land clearance for World Bank funded land concession, forced to thumbprint document turning their land and threatened with imprisonment if they continue to protest | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/23320201218_Human%20Rights%20Defenders%20Report%202018_2020_EN.pdf | ||||||||||||||||||
26 | 016 | Shukaku Inc | Cambodia | Arrest & detainment & sentenced | Land activist | 1 | Phnom Penh province, Boeung Kak Lake | 11.58 | 104.90 | 2018 | Tep Vanny | http://shukaku-inc.com/ | (Sand) | Protesting evictions, land clearance and filling in lake | CCHR | https://cchrcambodia.org/index_old.php?url=media/media.php&p=alert_detail.php&alid=47&id=5 | ||||||||||||||||
27 | 033 | Unknown | Unknown | Intimidation and monitoring by district police | Human rights worker, ADHOC | 1 | Kampong Cham province, Kampong Cham city | 12.00 | 105.46 | Nov 2018 | Attended community meeting to discuss land conflict and training | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/23320201218_Human%20Rights%20Defenders%20Report%202018_2020_EN.pdf | |||||||||||||||||||
28 | 032 | Unknown | Unknown | Arrest | Community land activists | 3 | Phnom Penh province, Daun Penh district | 11.58 | 104.92 | Oct 2018 | Sea Nareth, Chray Nim, Preap Ratha | Tried to deliver a petition to the office of the prime minister’s cabinet calling on Prime Minister Hun Sen to intervene in land dispute. March of around 30 people - Koh Kong province and former Boeung Kak community members | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/23320201218_Human%20Rights%20Defenders%20Report%202018_2020_EN.pdf | ||||||||||||||||||
29 | 031 | MDS Company, owned by Try Pheap | Cambodia | Interrogation by police | Human rights workers from LICADHO | 4 | Pursat province, Veal Veng district | 12.08 | 103.23 | Sept 2018 | Rubber | Working with 17 families in land dispute with company | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/23320201218_Human%20Rights%20Defenders%20Report%202018_2020_EN.pdf | ||||||||||||||||||
30 | 030 | China National Heavy Machinery Corporation (CNHMC) | China | Threatened by Prime Minister's cabinet | Human rights worker, Cambodian Human Rights and Development Association (ADHOC) | 1 | Kampong Cham province, Kampong Cham city | 12.00 | 105.46 | Jul 2018 | Yi Soksan | Working with families affected by land dispute - transmission line constructed by China National Heavy Machinery Corporation (CNHMC). | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/23320201218_Human%20Rights%20Defenders%20Report%202018_2020_EN.pdf | ||||||||||||||||||
31 | 029 | Unknown , Chea Sothavrith (wealthy man) | Unknown | Death threats | Journalist | 1 | Koh Kong province, Botum Sakor district | 11.20 | 103.44 | Jul 2018 | Yuon Chhiv | Wrote stories on land disputes | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/23320201218_Human%20Rights%20Defenders%20Report%202018_2020_EN.pdf | ||||||||||||||||||
32 | 028 | Men Sarun Import Export company | Cambodia | Threat | Land community representatives | 3 | Tbong Khmum province, Memot district | 11.83 | 106.18 | Jun 2018 | Company's main export is rice | Planned to travel to the Ministry of Land Management, Phnom Penh over land conflict | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/23320201218_Human%20Rights%20Defenders%20Report%202018_2020_EN.pd | ||||||||||||||||||
33 | 027 | Unknown, SEZ owned by Ly Yong Phat. | Unknown | Arrest & detainment | Koh Kong community representative | 1 | Koh Kong Special Economic Zone, Mondol Seima district Pak Khlang commune | 11.817 | 103.03 | Feb 2018 | Heng Sok | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/23320201218_Human%20Rights%20Defenders%20Report%202018_2020_EN.pdf | |||||||||||||||||||
34 | 043 | Overseas Cambodia Investment Corporation (OCIC) (Cambodia) - investor, Heng Development Company (Cambodia) - claims to own land, Metallurgical Corporation of China (MCC) (China) - contracted to design and build airfield, Norman Foster & Partners (Uk) - contracted to design master plan for airport | Cambodia, China & UK | Displacement, militarization & increased police presence, violations of human rights, land dispossession, loss of livelihood and traditional knowledge/practices/cultures | Villagers | 2,000 families | Kandal province, Kandal Stueng | 11.41 | 104.83 | Feb 2018 | Phnom Penh Airport; New airport to be built on land already under ownership | EJAtlas | https://www.ejatlas.org/conflict/new-phnom-penh-airport | |||||||||||||||||||
35 | 009 | Mitr Phol Sugar Co. Ltd. | Thailand | Forced eviciton, threat, arrest, proesecution, detention, displacement, burning of houses, crops & livestock looted | Villagers in Koun Kriel Commune | 712 households | Oddar Meanchey province, Samraong District, Koun Kriel Commune | 14.26 | 103.56 | Jan 2018-Present | Sugar | Mitr phol = 17 subsidiaries in Thailand, Cambodia, United States, Lao, Australia, Singapore and China & works in Australia, Cambodia, China, Lao and Vietnam & supplies Coca-Cola, Pepsi, Nestlé and Mars. It is 99.98% owned by Mid-Siam Sugar Co. Ltd. | CCHR | https://data.opendevelopmentcambodia.net/library_record/briefing-note-on-business-and-human-rights-preventing-mitigating-and-remedying-land-related-rights- | ||||||||||||||||||
36 | 026 | Unknown | Unknown | Threatened at gunpoint | Deputy chief of Bat Noem Monk Community Forest | 1 | Oddar Meanchey province, Samraong district | 14.25 | 103.57 | Jan 2018 | Loeurt Los | Timber | Protesting transport of illegal timber out of protected area | LICADHO | https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/23320201218_Human%20Rights%20Defenders%20Report%202018_2020_EN.pdf | |||||||||||||||||
37 | 017 | LYP Group (Ly Yong Phat) | Cambodia | Arrest and detainment in horrific conditions | Environmental Activists | 2 | Koh Kong province, Prek Khsach commune | 11.34 | 103.14 | 2017 | Hun Vannak, Doem Kundy | Sand | Filming two large vessels suspected of illegally carrying sand to be exported | CCHR | https://cchrcambodia.org/admin/media/cchr_alert/upload/1516849315_en.pdf | |||||||||||||||||
38 | 018 | Casotim - Russian rubber Firm | Russia | Shooting to death | 14 yr old girl villager; villagers in Pro Ma village, Kratie | 1 | Kratie province, Chhlong District, Pro Ma village, Damrei Commune | 12.26 | 105.94 | 2012 | Heng Chantha | Rubber | Military invasion and shooting 16th May 2021 | Phnom Penh Post | https://www.phnompenhpost.com/national/mourning-villagers-flee-kratie-after-bloody-eviction | |||||||||||||||||
39 | 012 | MDS Thmorda SEZ Co. Ltd | Cambodia | Accusations of affiliation with main political opposition party, surveillance, harassment, forced eviction, destroyed property and farmland | Villagers in 3 areas, human rights defenders | 97 households, 3 different villages | Pursat Province, Veal Veaeng District, Thma Da Commune | 12.20 | 102.81 | 2010-Present | Agricultural goods | Land cleared to set up import-export market to exchange goods, a warehouse for agricultural products, a casino, a golf club, a sport club, a parking lot and a petrol station | CCHR | https://data.opendevelopmentcambodia.net/library_record/briefing-note-on-business-and-human-rights-preventing-mitigating-and-remedying-land-related-rights- | ||||||||||||||||||
40 | 011 | Phnom Penh Sugar Plantation Co. Ltd (Ly Yong Phat), Kampong Speu Sugar, Sugar Plantation | Cambodia | Forced eviction | Villagers in Kampong Speu Province | approx. 1500 families | Kampong Speu Province, Oral district | 11.69 | 104.13 | 2010 | Sugar | CCHR & Phnom Penh Post | https://www.phnompenhpost.com/national/kampong-speu-sugar-company-villagers-protest-land-management-ministry | |||||||||||||||||||
41 | 011A | Kampong Speu Province,Thpong district | 11.76 | 104.43 | 2010 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
42 | 042 | Hoang Anh Gia Lai (HAGL) | Vietnam | Criminalisation of activists, lack of work security, firings, unemployment, loss of livelihood and traditional knowledge/practices/cultures, land dispossession | Villagers, environmental activists | Unknown | Ratanakiri province Muoy, Inn, Mas, and Kak villages | 13.47 | 106.66 | 2009 | Ruber, Timber | EJAtlas | https://ejatlas.org/conflict/hoang-anh-gia-lai-rubber-plantation-on-indigenous-land-in-ratanakiri-cambodia | |||||||||||||||||||
43 | 044 | HLH Group Ltd | China | Lack of work security, labour absenteeism, firings, unemployment, loss of traditional knowledge/practices/cultures | Indigenous villagers | 1,350 | Kampong Speu province, Chiin | 11.38 | 104.07 | Jan 2009 | Timber, Sugar | Deforestation on indigenous Souy land. After collective action of all the villagers, HLH agreed to stop but continues to pressure land owsner to seel their plots. Other companies, continued to landgrab after the government seized the land. | EJAtlas | https://www.ejatlas.org/conflict/logging-on-indigenous-souy-land-in-kampong-speu-cambodia | ||||||||||||||||||
44 | 010 | Socfin-KCD & Bolloré Group | Cambodia & France | Displacement, forced eviction, threat, conaminated water source (river), illness due to factory | Villagers | 800 families | Bu Sra Commune, Mondulkiri Province | 12.54 | 107.52 | 2008-present | Rubber | Company = joint venture between KCD and Socfinasia - Socfinasia = holding company registered in Luxembourg, 57.79% owned by the Luxembourg-based Socfin Group-54.24% owned by Belgian tycoon Hubert Fabri. Bolloré group director = French tycoon Vincent Bolloré | CCHR | https://data.opendevelopmentcambodia.net/library_record/briefing-note-on-business-and-human-rights-preventing-mitigating-and-remedying-land-related-rights- | ||||||||||||||||||
45 | 047 | Pact Terra Global Capital (TGC) | United States of America | Increased violence and crime, militarization and increased police presence, land dispossession, loss of livelihood | Community Forest (CF) users | 8000 households | Community Forests across Oddar Meanchey province inc. Samrong district | 14.25 | 103.58 | 2008 | Timber, Carbon offsets | Community forest REDD+ project - land granted to private companies and soldiers, illegal logging and hunting | EJAtlas | https://www.ejatlas.org/conflict/redd-conflicts-in-oddar-meanchey-community-forest-cambodia | ||||||||||||||||||
46 | 050 | Angkor Sugar Co,. Ltd (Cambodia) - sugar, sugarcane, agro-industry Tonle Sugar Cane Company Ltd. (Cambodia) - sugar, sugarcane, agro-industry Cane and Sugar Valley Company (Cambodia) - sugar, sugarcane, agro-industry Mitr Phol Sugar Corporation (MPSC) (Thailand) - sugar, bioenergy, agro-industry Coca-Cola Company (United States of America) | Cambodia, Thailand & United States of America | Increased corruption/co-optation of different actors, displacement, increased violence and crime, houses and crops burnt, militarization and increased police presence, violations of human rights, loss of livelihood, land dispossession, loss of landscape/sense of place | Villagers | 33 villages, Over 2000 families | Oddar Meanchey province, Samrong district | 14.25 | 103.58 | 2008 | https://www.mitrphol.com/page.php?p=1 | Sugar | Land taken over by sugar company, people moved and given land 10-30% of what they owned- some overlapped with other villagers, no appropraite shelter or infrasturtuce like roads, access to education and health care difficult. Residential village, O’Bat Moan completley destroyed, Bonsucro = UK-based “sustainable sugarcane” certification body admitted Mitr phol as a member despite human rights abuses | EJAtlas/ LICADHO | https://www.ejatlas.org/conflict/forced-evictions-and-land-grabbing-for-sugarcane-plantations-oddar-meanchey-cambodia. https://www.licadho-cambodia.org/pressrelease.php?perm=490 | |||||||||||||||||
47 | 050A | Oddar Meanchey province, Chong Kal district | 14.17 | 103.58 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
48 | 048 | Hydropower Lower Sesan 2 Co. Ltd (Cambodia) - hyrdoelectric dams Royal Group Cambodia (RGC) (Cambodia) - telecommunication, media, banking, insurance, resorts, education, property, trading, agriculture, dams China Hydrolancang International Energy Co (China) - hydroelectric dams China Huaneng Group (CHNG) (China) - electricity EVN International Joint Stock Company (EVN) (Vietnam) - construction, hydropower, project management Electricity of Vietnam (Vietnam) - electricity Electricite du Cambodge (EdC) (Cambodia) - electricity Key Consultants Cambodia (KCC) (KCC) (Cambodia) - consultancy Power Engineering Consulting Joint-Stock Company (PECC) (Vietnam) - consultancy Ang & Associates Lawyer Ltd. (Cambodia) - hydroelectric dams | Cambodia, China & Vietnam | Human rights violations, evicitons, could lead to displacement, food insecurity, impacted fishery, biodiversity, changing of hydrology of the Mekong River and Tonle Sap Lake | Communtities upstream and downstream from dam - ethnic minority group | 5000, Tens of thousands of villagers living along the Mekong River | Stung Treng Province, Sesan district, Sesan River | 13.55002787 | 106.2637435 | Expected to run : 2016 EIA: 2009 Fesibility study: 2008 | Electricity/power | Lower Season II Dam: The Hydro Power Lower Sesan 2 Co. Ltd., a joint venture between Cambodia’s Royal Group (39%) and China’s Hydrolancang International Energy (51%) and EVN International Joint Stock Company (EVNI), a subsidiary of the Electricity of Vietnam (EVN) (10%). | EJAtlas | https://www.ejatlas.org/conflict/lower-season-ii-dam-will-displace-ethnic-minorities-in-stung-treng-cambodia | ||||||||||||||||||
49 | 013 | Koh Kong Plantation Co. Ltd & Koh Kong Sugar Industry Co. Ltd (Thai KSL group, Ve Wong Corporation of Taiwan & Ly Yong Pha), Tate & Lyle | Cambodia & United Kingdom | Forced eviction, destroyed property, threat with gunfire, shootings | Villagers in 3 areas | approx. 175 families | Koh Kong Province, Srae Ambel District | 11.1205989 | 103.7454711 | 2006-present | Sugar | Since 2010, Tate &Lyle imported 48,000 tons of sugar from both companies, with an estimated value of 24 million €. Land clearing and evictions not authroised when carried out. | CCHR & EJ Atlas | https://www.ejatlas.org/print/land-grabbing-and-forced-evictions-by-koh-kongs-sugar-industry-cambodia | ||||||||||||||||||
50 | 013A | Koh Kong Province, Botum Sakor District | 11.2205 | 103.5333 | 2006-present | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
51 | 049 | China Guodian Corporation (China Guodian) (China) Sawac Consultants for Development Ltd. (SAWAC) (Cambodia)- consultancy, impact assessments Sinohydro Corporation Limited (Sinohydro) (China) - hydropower dam China Souther Power Grid (CSG) (China) - hydroeletric power, dams, | China & Cambodia | Displacement, militarization and increased police presence, land dispossession, activists detained and threatened | Traditional Khmer people (Chong people) - ethnic minority group | 1,500 | Koh Kong province, Thmor Bang District (Cardamom Mountains) | 11.98656026 | 103.4196149 | Oct 206 | Alex Gonzalez-Davidson (founder of Mother Nature) threatened by the Government to leave country, visa renewal denied | Electricity/power | Stung Cheay Areng hydroelectric dam project, threatens community and biodiversity hotspot, project opens up illegal logging oppotunities. issues that project poses have been stalling its progress- unsure whether it will go ahead. | EJAtlas | https://www.ejatlas.org/conflict/stung-cheay-areng-hydroelectric-dam-development-at-the-cost-of-indigenous-communities-koh-kong-cambodia | |||||||||||||||||
52 | 051 | Koh Kong Plantation Co. Ltd (KKPC) (Cambodia) - sugar industry, sugarcane Koh Kong Sugar Co. Ltd (KKSI) (Cambodia) - sugar-industry, sugarcane Khon Kaen Sugar Industry Public Company Limited (KSL group) (Thailand) - sugar-industry, sugarcane Ve Wong Corporation (China) - food industry Tate & Lyle (UK) | Cambodia, Thailand, China & United Kingdom | Activists beaten, one killed, livestock shot, Increased corruption/co-optation of different actors, militarization and increased police presence, displacement, increased violence and crime, lack of work security, firings, unemployment, loss of livelihood, human rights violations, land dispossession, loss of landscape/sense of place | Villagers/farmers | > 2,100 | Koh Kong province, Botum Sakor | 11.1989346 | 103.4351974 | Feb 2006 | Sugar | Land concessions given to companies, exported sugar to Tate & Lyle | EJAtlas | https://www.ejatlas.org/conflict/land-grabbing-and-forced-evictions-by-koh-kongs-sugar-industry-cambodia | ||||||||||||||||||
53 | 051A | Koh Kong province,Sre Ambel district | 11.13133771 | 103.7498372 | Feb 2006 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54 | 052 | World Tristar Entertainment (Cambodia) Co. Ltd (Cambodia) - agro-industry So Nguon Group Co., Ltd. (Vietnam) - agriculture, construction | Cambodia & Vietnam | Human rights violations, displacement, loss of livelihood | Farmers | 6,499 | Kampot province, Chhouk district, Koh Slah region, Trapang Phlang commune | 10.816667 | 104.45 | Apr 2005 | Timber, Corn/Maize | Land grab and illegal logging | EJAtlas | https://www.ejatlas.org/conflict/world-tristar-entertainment-land-grab-in-the-koh-sla-region-kampot-cambodia | ||||||||||||||||||
55 | 046 | Chup Rubber Plantation Company (Cambodia) - rubber plantation and logging, Colexim Enterprise (Cambodia) - logging, GAT International (GAT) (Cambodia) - logging, Mien Ly Heng - logging Seng Keang Import Export Company Ltd. (Cambodia) - timber trade Kingwood Factory (Cambodia) - wood processing Okada (Japan) - parent company | Cambodia & Japan | Displacement, land dispossession, militarization & increased police presence, loss of livelihood and loss of traditional knowledge/practices/cultures, human rights violations | Villagers and indigenous people | Unknown | Kampong Thom province, Sandan disctrict, Tumring commune | 13.10807303 | 105.2486007 | 2000 | Timber, Rubber | Logging and rubber concessions, large-scale illegal logging business | EJAtlas | https://www.ejatlas.org/conflict/tumring-rubber-concession-kampong-thom-province-cambodia | ||||||||||||||||||
56 | 53 REMOVE DUE TO DATE | KDC International (KDC) - agro-industry | Cambodia | Violence; injuries sustained by protestors, villagers and local human rights groups officers sentenced to prison, loss of livelihood, displacement, militarization and increased police presence, violations of human rights, land dispossession | Villagers | 543 | Kampong Chhnang province, Kampong Tralach district, Lor Peang village | 11.94032034 | 104.7150796 | Jan 1996 | Land, Sugar | Land grabbing, national/international attention, company activities suspended but case still unresolved | EJAtlas | https://www.ejatlas.org/conflict/kdc-international-land-grab-conflict-kampong-chhnang-cambodia | ||||||||||||||||||
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