RUSSIAN OIL REFINERIES HIT BY UKRAINIAN STRIKES, AND HOW BADLY

Last updated: 7 November 2026. Compiled by IntelliNews for the Missile War Monitor. One row per refinery, whole campaign since the first strikes. Non-exhaustive: strike counts are floors. Damage scale: 0 claimed hit, no damage confirmed; 1 fire or minor damage, output unaffected; 2 secondary unit damaged, output reduced; 3 primary distillation unit damaged, large share of output lost for weeks; 4 refinery halted. Status and outage figures are mostly from unnamed industry sources cited by Reuters; companies rarely confirm. Ukrainian General Staff unit claims are labelled as claims. Updated daily.

Refineries hit or claimed hit: 27. Dated strikes: 214. Capacity at plants reported halted or cut in Nov 2026: about 0 mn t/yr, about 0% of Russia's 327 mn t/yr nameplate capacity. Up to about 145.8 mn t/yr (45%) if earlier-reported halts still hold at: Moscow, Kirishi, Yaroslavl, Nizhny Novgorod, Volgograd, Saratov, Syzran, Tuapse, Novoshakhtinsk, Salavat, Perm, Orsk, Tyumen. Deputy PM Alexander Novak said about 10% of refining capacity was under repair in early September 2026. Not hit so far: Achinsk (Rosneft), Angarsk (Rosneft), Komsomolsk (Rosneft; 11 Aug 2026 fire not attributed to a drone), Khabarovsk (NNK).

Capacity (mn t/yr)

Worst damage (0-4)

Capacity offline now

13 Mar 2024; 1 May 2024; 29 Jul 2024; 24 Jan 2025; 26 Jan 2025; 24 Feb 2025; 2 Aug 2025; 5 Sep 2025; 23 Oct 2025; 15 Nov 2025; 20 Nov 2025; 6 Dec 2025; 15 May 2026; 29 Jul 2026; 6 Sep 2026; 15 Oct 2026; 5 Nov 2026

CDU-6 / AT-6 / AVT-6 main primary unit (Feb 2025, Sep 2025, Nov 2025, Sep 2026, Oct 2026); pipelines and pipe racks (Oct 2026); CDU-4 / AVT-4 (Aug 2025, Oct 2025, Jul 2026, Sep 2026); CDU-3 / AVT-3 (Aug 2025; Jul 2026 per Militarnyi); vacuum distillation units (May 2026); Izomalk-2 LIN-800 isomerisation unit (Dec 2025 per Kyiv Post; Sep 2026 per Militarnyi geolocation, not official); catalytic cracking/hydroprocessing unit (Dec 2025, Kyiv Post); rail loading equipment (Jan 2025, Reuters via Kyiv Independent)

Partly operating: AT-6 primary unit halted after 15 Oct strike; AVT-1, AVT-3, AVT-4 running

unknown (AT-6 halted; unit capacity not reported)

Confirmed (2024-Oct 2026); 5 Nov 2026: governor Malkov confirmed more than 200 drones over the region and fires at unnamed industrial facilities in Ryazan from falling debris; refinery named by Telegram monitoring channels and UNN (citing OSINT), not by officials; Kyiv Independent could not verify; no halt reported

Most-hit plant in the campaign alongside YANOS. Full halt after the 6 Sep 2026 strike; repairs 'up to several weeks'. Rosneft has not commented. 15 Oct 2026: fire on refinery territory after an overnight drone attack, no casualties (Governor Pavel Malkov via Interfax); Russian MoD said four Flamingo cruise missiles and 69 drones were downed in an attack on the refinery and attributes the fire to debris. Units hit and any effect on operations not reported; status since the 6 Sep halt not re-established. 16 Oct 2026: AT-6 halted after being damaged and catching fire in the 15 Oct attack; AVT-1, AVT-3 and AVT-4 still running and able to cover for AT-6; pipelines and pipe racks damaged (Reuters, two industry sources, via Novaya Gazeta Europe and The Moscow Times Russian service). The earlier full halt therefore no longer holds; offline capacity now unknown. 5 Nov 2026: more than 200 drones attacked Ryazan region overnight; fires at unnamed industrial facilities in Ryazan, later localised, power lines damaged, one injured (Governor Pavel Malkov via Pro Gorod/Meduza). Telegram channels and UNN (citing OSINT, 'at least six hits') name the refinery; Kyiv Independent could not verify; Russian authorities did not name it. Status unchanged: no halt reported.

https://spglobal.com/commodity-insights/en/news-research/latest-news/crude-oil/031324-rosnefts-ryazan-oil-refinery-hit-by-drone-attack; NewsBase 25 Mar 2024; NewsBase 14 Mar 2024; NewsBase 1 May 2024; https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-05-01/ukrainian-drone-attack-sets-major-russian-oil-refinery-on-fire; IntelliNews 29 Jul 2024; https://www.investing.com/news/commodities-news/russias-ryazan-oil-refinery-halts-operations-after-drone-strike-sources-say-3886779; https://www.hydrocarbonprocessing.com/news/2025/08/russias-ryazan-oil-refinery-halves-refining-capacity-after-drone-attacks/; NewsBase 23 Aug 2025; IntelliNews 7 Sep 2025; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/09/05/ukrainian-drones-strike-rosneft-refinery-in-ryazan-region-a90438; https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2025/11/18/8007896/; https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/4060389-ryazan-oil-refinery-suspends-operations-after-drone-attack-reuters.html; https://www.kyivpost.com/post/65720; https://euromaidanpress.com/2026/05/15/moscows-fuel-supplier-under-fire-ukrainian-drones-strike-rosnefts-ryazan-refinery/; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2026/05/20/drone-strikes-force-central-russian-refineries-to-halt-or-cut-output-reuters-a92805; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/drones-disabled-primary-ryazan-oil-refinery/; https://kyivindependent.com/ukrainian-drones-reportedly-target-ryazan-oil-refinery-cities-across-russia/; https://nashaniva.com/en/403976; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2026/09/10/rosnefts-ryazan-oil-refinery-shuts-down-after-drone-attack-industry-sources-say-a93678; https://ua.news/en/war-vs-rf/riazanskii-npz-iakii-zabezpechuie-moskvu-benzinom-znovu-zupiniv-robotu-pislia-ataki-droniv-reuters; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor; https://www.interfax.ru/russia/1122557; https://ria.ru/20261015/pvo-2124639482.html; https://meduza.io/en/news/2026/10/15/ukrainian-drones-strike-ryazan-oil-refinery-prompting-school-and-kindergarten-closures-across-the-city; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/ukraine-strikes-ryazan-oil-refinery-after-announcing-resumption-of-attacks/; https://novayagazeta.eu/articles/2026/10/16/riazanskii-npz-ostanovil-pererabotku-nefti-na-odnoi-iz-ustanovok-reuters-news; https://ru.themoscowtimes.com/2026/10/16/snabzhayuschii-moskvu-npz-rosnefti-ostanovil-ustanovku-pererabotki-nefti-posle-ataki-bpla-a208878

Moscow (Kapotnya)

1 Sep 2024; 17 May 2026; 16 Jun 2026; 18 Jun 2026; 20 Sep 2026

ELOU-AVT-6 primary unit (~21,400 t/d, 53% of capacity) — Jun 2026, Sep 2026; Euro+ complex / KUPN combined primary unit — Sep 2024 (Euro+ suspended), Jun 2026 (GS), Sep 2026 (GS); 140,000 b/d crude distillation train, catalytic reformer, diesel hydrotreater (Reuters, Jun 2026); isomerisation unit (GS, Sep 2026); storage tanks: three RVS-10000 and one RVS-30000 (GS, Jun 2026)

~100% (Reuters industry sources)

Crude processing halted after the 20 Sep 2026 strike. Mayor Sobyanin confirmed damage at a facility on the grounds. Satellite data and Reuters disagreed on whether the plant ran in July-August.

IntelliNews 1 Sep 2024; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/ssu-drones-strike-damages-oil-refinery-in-moscow/; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2026/05/20/drone-strikes-force-central-russian-refineries-to-halt-or-cut-output-reuters-a92805; NewsBase 18 Jun 2026; IntelliNews 25 Jun 2026; https://www.kyivpost.com/post/85065; https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2026/09/21/8054511/; https://kyivindependent.com/russia-says-dozens-of-ukrainian-drones-targeted-moscow-as-broader-attack-hit-multiple-regions/; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor

13 Mar 2024; 8 Mar 2025; 14 Sep 2025; 4 Oct 2025; 26 Mar 2026; 5 May 2026; 9 Jul 2026; 30 Aug 2026

ELOU-AVT-6 / ELOU-AT-6 (~7.6-8 mn t/yr, ~40%) — Sep 2025 (Militarnyi), Mar 2026 (Militarnyi), Aug 2026 (ARS satellite); ELOU-AT-1 (1.7 mn t/yr) — Aug 2026 (ARS satellite); ELOU-AVT-2 (2.8 mn t/yr) — under repair from earlier strike (ARS); three of four crude distillation units — May 2026 (Reuters); secondary units LCh-24/9, LCh-24/10 (diesel hydrotreating), LG-35/8-300B (reforming) — Aug 2026 (ARS satellite); storage tank outer structure — Mar 2025 (governor)

100% per Reuters; ~60% per satellite assessment

Russia's second-largest refinery. Reuters says completely shut after the 30 Aug 2026 strike; a satellite assessment puts ~60% out. Governor disputes that the plant was hit directly.

NewsBase 25 Mar 2024; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/ukrainian-drones-attack-oil-refinery-in-leningrad-region-for-third-time/; https://ukranews.com/en/news/1143478-russian-refinery-kirishinefteorgsintez-shuts-down-for-month-after-ukrainian-drone-attack-reuters; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2026/05/06/leningrad-regions-kirishi-oil-refinery-halts-operations-after-drone-strike-reuters-a92696; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/russia-s-second-largest-oil-refinery-halts-operations-after-drone-attacks/; IntelliNews 21 May 2026; https://english.nv.ua/russian-war/drone-attack-reportedly-hits-major-oil-refinery-in-russia-s-leningrad-oblast-50622964.html; https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-08-30/drone-strike-causes-blaze-at-oil-refinery-in-russia-s-kirishi; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/drones-strike-kirishi-oil-refinery-in-leningrad-region/; https://euromaidanpress.com/2026/08/30/ukraine-strikes-russias-second-largest-oil-refinery-again/; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/ukrainian-drones-knock-out-about-60-of-kinef-oil-refinery-capacity/; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor

Yaroslavl (Slavneft-YANOS)

Slavneft (Rosneft/Gazprom Neft)

29 Jan 2024; 12 Dec 2025; 14 Dec 2025; 28 Mar 2026; 26 Apr 2026; 8 May 2026; 13 May 2026; 19 May 2026; 22 May 2026; 6 Jul 2026; 16 Jul 2026; 5 Aug 2026; 6 Aug 2026; 28 Aug 2026; 17 Sep 2026; 3 Nov 2026

AVT-3 primary unit (17,140 t/d, ~40% of capacity) — Sep 2026 (GS; Reuters); Aug 2026 per ledger; AVT-4 primary unit (~1/3 of capacity) — Dec 2025, Aug 2026 (Reuters); vacuum distillation unit — Apr 2026 (Militarnyi); oil loading rack — Dec 2025 (Reuters via Ukrainska Pravda)

~100% (Reuters industry sources)

Crude processing halted after the 17 Sep 2026 strike on AVT-3; AVT-4 already under repair since 28 Aug. Some 2026 dates may be the same night counted twice. 3 Nov 2026: Governor Yevrayev said an attack by 124 drones was repelled but two employees were injured and infrastructure damaged (TASS, 3 Nov 2026); fire on site reported by Russian regional media; no halt or throughput figure reported. Status still rests on the 17 Sep evidence.

https://www.marketscreener.com/news/latest/Russia-thwarts-drone-attack-on-oil-refinery-in-Yaroslavl-governor-45829009/; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/01/29/drone-strike-targets-oil-refinery-in-central-russias-yaroslavl-region-a83881; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/10/01/not-a-drone-attack-major-oil-refinery-catches-fire-in-russias-yaroslavl-region-a90679; https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2025/12/15/8011911/; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/drone-strike-sparks-fire-at-one-of-russia-s-largest-refineries-in-yaroslavl/; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/strike-drones-hit-one-of-russia-s-largest-oil-refineries-for-the-second-time-in-three-days/; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/drones-hit-one-of-russia-s-largest-oil-refineries-in-yaroslavl/; https://www.kyivpost.com/post/76670; https://newsukraine.rbc.ua/news/drones-hit-one-of-russia-s-biggest-oil-refineries-1779442427.html; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2026/05/20/drone-strikes-force-central-russian-refineries-to-halt-or-cut-output-reuters-a92805; NewsBase 6 Jul 2026; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2026/08/28/ukrainian-drone-attack-kills-one-sparks-fire-at-yaroslavl-oil-refinery-a93595; https://kyivindependent.com/ukrainian-drones-target-moscow-one-of-russias-largest-oil-refineries-in-yaroslavl-sparking-fire-media-reports/; IntelliNews 18 Sep 2026; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2026/09/17/ukrainian-drone-attack-sparks-fire-at-yaroslavl-oil-refinery-a93733; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor; https://www.fontanka.ru/2026/11/03/76741484/; https://kuban24.tv/item/npz-i-energetika-chto-izvestno-ob-atakah-bpla-na-regiony-rossii-nochyu-3-noyabrya

Nizhny Novgorod (Lukoil NORSI, Kstovo)

Nizhny Novgorod region

12 Mar 2024; 29 Jan 2025; 5 Oct 2025; 16 Oct 2025; 5 Apr 2026; 18 May 2026; 20 May 2026; 24 Jun 2026; 2 Jul 2026; 26 Aug 2026; 1 Nov 2026

CDU-6 / AVT-6 main primary unit (25,700 t/d, 53%) — Mar 2024, May 2026, Jul 2026; AVT-5 / CDU-5 (12,000 t/d, ~25%) — Jun 2026 (Reuters; disputed by Meduza satellite data); L-24/300 hydrotreater — Oct 2025 ('probably', Militarnyi); catalytic reformer and tar cracking unit shut as dependents of AVT-6 (Meduza satellite, May 2026); catalytic cracking unit — stopped between late May and late July 2026 (Meduza satellite); CHP supplying the refinery zone — Apr 2026 (Euromaidan Press); AVT-5 and AVT-6 primary units and visbreaking unit, area of fire (Astra citing residents, 1 Nov 2026, not confirmed)

Partly operating (~25%) per September reports; fire and significant damage reported 1 Nov 2026, status since not known

~75% (Reuters: running at about a quarter)

Confirmed; 1 Nov 2026: governor confirmed significant damage to an unnamed industrial enterprise in the Kstovo district; refinery identified by monitoring channels and Astra, not by officials; 1-2 Nov 2026: drone maker Fire Point named the Kstovo refinery in a Telegram post (UNN), not a General Staff claim; regional government urged drivers not to panic-buy fuel (Kommersant); Investigative Committee opened a terrorism case (Vedomosti)

Main unit AVT-6 (53% of capacity) knocked out repeatedly in 2026. Satellite data contradict Reuters on AVT-5. UPDATE 1 Nov 2026: Governor Gleb Nikitin said more than 100 drones were destroyed over the region in a massive attack overnight and in the morning and that an industrial enterprise in the Kstovo district sustained significant damage, with no casualties according to preliminary data (Interfax). Monitoring channel Exilenova+ and Astra (citing residents) identified the burning site as the refinery, Astra placing the fire preliminarily around the AVT-5 and AVT-6 primary units and the visbreaking unit. NO OFFICIAL NAMED THE PLANT; NO UKRAINIAN OFFICIAL CLAIM FOUND; NO HALT OR THROUGHPUT FIGURE REPORTED. OFFLINE FIGURE LEFT AT THE SEPTEMBER REUTERS-BASED ESTIMATE. UPDATE 2 Nov 2026: Fire Point, maker of the FP-1 drone, posted 'Kstovo Oil Refinery, trick or treat!' on Telegram on 1 Nov (UNN); no Ukrainian General Staff claim found. After a crisis meeting the regional government said fuel supply was working normally and urged drivers not to panic-buy (Kommersant, 1 Nov); power in the Kstovo district was fully restored (Vedomosti, 1 Nov). STILL NO HALT OR THROUGHPUT FIGURE REPORTED.

NewsBase 25 Mar 2024; https://english.nv.ua/nation/lukoil-resumes-operations-at-norsi-refinery-after-march-drone-attack-reuters-50430315.html; NewsBase 3 Feb 2025; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/drones-attacked-lukoil-nizhegorodnefteorgsintez-facility-shut-down-and-on-fire/; IntelliNews 5 Apr 2026; https://euromaidanpress.com/2026/05/22/russias-4th-largest-oil-refinery-in-kstovo-halts-its-main-crude-unit-after-20-may-attack/; https://censor.net/en/news/4004507/drone-attack-on-kstov-refinery-the-company-partially-halted-operations; IntelliNews 21 May 2026; NewsBase 25 Jun 2026; https://kyivindependent.com/russias-4th-largest-oil-refinery-shuts-down-after-ukrainian-drone-strike-reuters-reports/; https://kyivindependent.com/major-russian-oil-refinery-suspends-operations-again-after-ukrainian-drone-strike/; IntelliNews 27 Aug 2026; https://euromaidanpress.com/2026/08/27/ukrainian-drones-shut-all-major-lukoil-refineries-russia/; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor; https://www.interfax.ru/russia/1126365; https://news.liga.net/en/war/news/a-large-oil-refinery-is-on-fire-in-kstovo-russia-photo; https://unn.ua/en/amp/fire-point-confirmed-the-strike-on-the-kstovo-oil-refinery-one-of-russias-largest-oil-refineries; https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/9078411

Volgograd region

3 Feb 2024; 31 Jan 2025; 3 Feb 2025; 14 Aug 2025; 19 Aug 2025; 18 Sep 2025; 15 Oct 2025; 6 Nov 2025; 11 Feb 2026; 29 May 2026; 31 Jul 2026; 2 Oct 2026

CDU-1 primary distillation, about 40% of capacity (Reuters, May 2026); units No 5 and No 6 (Reuters, May 2026); CDU-5, 9,100 t/day, about one-fifth of capacity (Reuters, Nov 2025); hydrocracker, 11,000 t/day (Reuters, Nov 2025); primary processing unit (Feb 2024, NewsBase); fuel storage tanks (Feb 2026, Bloomberg satellite/Ukrainian reports); claimed: delayed coking unit and ELOU-AVT-1/5 crude units (NASA FIRMS fire data cited by Ukrinform, 2 Oct 2026)

~100% (Reuters industry sources, 6 Oct 2026: processing stopped after the 2 Oct drone attack)

Confirmed (2024-26 hits and halts); 2 Oct 2026 strike claimed by Ukraine's General Staff; halt reported by Reuters (industry sources), not confirmed by Lukoil

Hit at least 11 times since Feb 2024. The 10-11 Sep 2026 missile strike in southern Volgograd hit a different plant, not the refinery. Ukraine's General Staff said it hit the refinery on the night of 1-2 Oct 2026 (explosions and a fire); Governor Bocharov named no site and no halt has been reported. UPDATE 7 Oct 2026: Reuters, citing industry sources, reported on 6 Oct that the refinery had stopped processing after the 2 Oct attack; Lukoil has not commented.

IntelliNews 4 Feb 2024; NewsBase 13 Mar 2024; NewsBase 9 Mar 2024; NewsBase 15 Sep 2025; NewsBase 23 Aug 2025; IntelliNews 27 Aug 2026; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor; https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/1/31/ukraine-drone-attack-sparks-fire-at-major-volgograd-oil-refinery; https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/4055941-volgograd-oil-refinery-halts-operations-after-ukrainian-drone-attack-reuters.html; https://newsukraine.rbc.ua/news/another-major-russian-refinery-halts-operations-1762457911.html; https://euromaidanpress.com/2026/02/11/lukoils-volgograd-refinery-burns-again-after-ninth-drone-strike-in-two-years/; https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-02-11/russia-s-volgograd-refinery-caught-fire-satellite-images-show; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/volgograd-oil-refinery-halts-operations/; https://hromadske.ua/en/war/270018-all-of-lukoils-major-russian-refineries-now-offline-after-latest-ukrainian-drone-strike-reuters; https://kyivindependent.com/ukraines-drone-strikes-force-russias-6-largest-diesel-refineries-to-halt-or-slash-output-reuters-reports/; https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-ato/4170336-sili-oboroni-urazili-naftovi-obekti-u-samarskomu-ta-volgogradskomu-regionah.html; https://meduza.io/en/news/2026/10/06/another-russian-refinery-goes-offline-volgograd-plant-shuts-down-completely-after-ukrainian-drone-attack-reuters-reports; https://english.alarabiya.net/News/world/2026/10/06/russia-s-volgograd-oil-refinery-stopped-after-october-2-drone-attack-sources-say

10 Aug 2025; 20 Sep 2025; 11 Nov 2025; 14 Nov 2025; 21 Mar 2026; 31 May 2026; 8 Jul 2026; 2 Aug 2026; 8 Sep 2026; 11 Sep 2026; 7 Nov 2026

CDU-6, described as the refinery's only crude distillation unit (Reuters, Nov 2025); large storage tank (Reuters via Kyiv Independent, autumn 2025); claimed: primary oil refining unit and a section of the main pipeline (Ukrainian General Staff, 2026-09-14, about the 2026-09-11 strike)

100% (Reuters industry sources)

Confirmed. 7 Nov 2026: Saratov governor Roman Busargin reported casualties and damage to civilian infrastructure in the region but did not name the refinery as an impact site; the Russian defence ministry said air defences destroyed 411 drones over 10 regions and made no Saratov claim; the burning facility was identified as the refinery by Ukrainian monitoring channels Exilenova+ and by Astra, which geolocated eyewitness video to the plant. No Ukrainian General Staff statement on Saratov. Kyiv Independent and Kyiv Post could not verify. Counted on the same basis as Afipsky, 6 Nov 2026: official confirmation of a fire in the locality, plant named by monitors only

Halted again about 12 Sep 2026 as it was about to restart after the 8 Sep strike. CDU-6 is described as its only crude unit. Struck again overnight on 7 Nov 2026 while still reported halted since mid-September, so the strike adds to the count but not to the outage figure.

NewsBase 13 Feb 2025; NewsBase 15 Sep 2025; NewsBase 31 May 2026; IntelliNews 13 Jul 2026; IntelliNews 31 Mar 2025; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor; https://kyivindependent.com/ukrainian-drone-strikes-force-saratov-oil-plant-to-suspend-primary-processing-reuters-reports/; https://www.newsonair.gov.in/ukraine-strikes-oil-refineries-in-russias-saratov-and-samara; https://www.kyivpost.com/post/84014; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2026/09/16/syzran-and-saratov-oil-refineries-halt-operations-after-drone-attacks-sources-say-a93726; https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/factbox-russian-energy-facilities-targeted-093424040.html; https://kyivindependent.com/ukraine-strikes-saratov-oil-refinery-in-mass-attack-on-several-regions-reports-say/; https://www.kyivpost.com/post/89418; https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/4182343-saratov-oil-refinery-on-fire-after-drone-attack-in-russia-media.html; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/missile-uav-strikes-ukraine-hit-proton-plant-in-oryol-saratov-oil-refinery/

16 Mar 2024; 15 Aug 2025; 24 Aug 2025; 30 Aug 2025; 5 Dec 2025; 21 May 2026; 12 Jul 2026; 4 Aug 2026; 8 Aug 2026; 15 Sep 2026

CDU-6/AVT-6 main crude distillation unit, 17,100 t/day, 71% of capacity (industry sources via wire/MT; General Staff); second crude unit, 7,100 t/day, 29% of capacity, down since July 2026 (industry sources); one of two central distillation units (Reuters, Mar 2024); tank farm (General Staff claim and monitoring channels, Sep 2026)

100% (both crude units down, industry sources)

CDU-6 (71% of capacity) damaged 15 Sep 2026, repair at least a month; the second unit (29%) down since July.

NewsBase 25 Mar 2024; NewsBase 3 Feb 2025; NewsBase 15 Sep 2025; IntelliNews 4 Aug 2026; IntelliNews 9 Aug 2026; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor; https://kyivindependent.com/fire-reported-at-russias-syzran-oil-refinery/; https://kyivindependent.com/ukrainian-drone-strikes-halt-operations-at-russias-kuibyshevsk-refinery-sources-tell-reuters/; https://www.yahoo.com/news/russias-syzran-oil-refinery-suspended-164824316.html; https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2025/12/09/8011110/; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/russian-syzran-oil-refinery-halts-operations-after-drone-strikes/; https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2026/06/11/8038739/; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2026/09/16/syzran-and-saratov-oil-refineries-halt-operations-after-drone-attacks-sources-say-a93726

Novokuibyshevsk

8.3 (conflicting: 8.8 also cited (Kyiv Independent, Kyiv Post))

16 Mar 2024; 14 Jun 2025; 2 Aug 2025; 20 Sep 2025; 19 Oct 2025; 18 Apr 2026; 22 Aug 2026; 30 Oct 2026

CDU-11/AVT-11, 18,900 t/day (Reuters, Aug and Oct 2025); CDU-9/AVT-9, 4,700 t/day (Reuters, Oct 2025); diesel fuel hydrotreating unit (Fire Point claim, 30 Oct 2026, not confirmed)

Fire reported 30 Oct 2026; Fire Point claims hits incl. diesel hydrotreater; not officially confirmed; operating status unknown

Confirmed (2025 halts); attack confirmed by governor, fire reported by residents and monitoring channels, not confirmed (30 Oct 2026)

Primary processing halted in Aug and Oct 2025 (Reuters). Running at reduced capacity after the Apr 2026 strike; no status after the 22 Aug 2026 fire. Night of 29-30 Oct 2026: Governor Fedorishchev said an attack was being repelled; residents and a Ukrainian monitoring channel reported a large fire on the site; no official word on damage, shutdown or casualties at the time of writing. UPDATE 31 Oct 2026: drone maker Fire Point said its FP-1 drones made numerous hits on the plant, including a diesel fuel hydrotreating unit (Interfax-Ukraine). Governor Fedorishchev said two people died responding to fires at industrial sites in the region, without naming the sites (The Moscow Times); Astra identified the burning site as the refinery from video. Deputy PM Novak said three refineries and a gas chemical complex were attacked overnight and one facility sustained minor damage, without naming them (TASS). AiF said the refinery target was not officially confirmed. NO HALT OR THROUGHPUT CUT REPORTED; FIRE PLUS CLAIMED UNIT HIT, NOT A CONFIRMED SHUTDOWN.

NewsBase 15 Sep 2025; NewsBase 23 Aug 2025; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor; https://kyivindependent.com/fire-reported-at-russias-syzran-oil-refinery/; https://www.hydrocarbonprocessing.com/news/2025/08/russias-novokuibyshevsk-oil-refinery-halts-operations-after-drone-attacks/; https://censor.net/en/news/3580716/drone-attack-halts-novokuibyshevsk-oil-refinery-in-russia; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/one-of-russia-s-largest-oil-refineries-in-novokuibyshevsk-shuts-down-after-ukrainian-strike/; https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2026/06/11/8038739/; https://euromaidanpress.com/2026/08/22/ukraine-novokuybyshevsk-refinery-strike/; https://kyivindependent.com/russian-oil-refinery-reportedly-attacked-amid-renewed-ukrainian-strikes-on-energy-infrastructure/; https://eadaily.com/ru/news/2026/10/30/vsu-snova-nachali-bit-po-npz-priletelo-po-novokuybyshevskomu-zavodu-rosnefti; https://interfax.com.ua (Fire Point says FP-1 drones hit Samara refinery in Russia, 30 Oct 2026); https://www.themoscowtimes.com (3 Killed as Ukraine Renews Drone Strikes Against Oil Refineries, 30 Oct 2026); https://tass.com (Ukraine resumes attacks on oil refineries after pause, 30 Oct 2026); https://aif.ru/incidents/ataka-na-tri-npz-i-odin-gazohim-30-oktyabrya-na-rf-leteli-bolshe-1000-bpla; https://www.interfax.ru/russia/1126129

Kuibyshev (Samara)

7 (conflicting: 3.7 also cited)

16 Mar 2024; 23 Mar 2024; 28 Aug 2025; 10 Jun 2026; 22 Sep 2026; 23 Sep 2026

CDU-5/AVT-5 (Reuters 2024, 2025, 2026); CDU-4/AVT-4 (Reuters 2025, 2026); claimed: liquefied gas overpass, gas and gasoline pipelines, hydrogen production unit, diesel tank (Militarnyi, 2025-08-28); claimed: AVT-4 and/or AVT-5 on 2026-09-22 (Euromaidan Press; Militarnyi says AVT-5 only)

Unknown after 22 Sep 2026 strike

Confirmed (2024-26 halts); probable (22 Sep 2026); reported, not confirmed (23 Sep 2026)

Both crude units shut in Aug 2025 and Jun 2026 (Reuters). Latest strike 22 Sep 2026; no shutdown confirmed yet. An already damaged reservoir was reported burning again on the night of 22-23 Sep 2026, per residents and monitoring via The Moscow Times Russian service; no statement from Governor Fedorishchev or Rosneft.

NewsBase 25 Mar 2024; NewsBase 3 Feb 2025; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor; https://kyivindependent.com/fire-reported-at-russias-syzran-oil-refinery/; https://kyivindependent.com/ukrainian-drone-strikes-halt-operations-at-russias-kuibyshevsk-refinery-sources-tell-reuters/; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/russia-s-samara-refinery-shuts-down-after-drone-attack/; https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/4132597-kuibyshev-oil-refinery-halts-processing-after-drone-attack-reuters.html; https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2026/06/11/8038739/; https://www.kyivpost.com/post/85085; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/drones-strike-kuibyshev-refinery-in-samara-avt-5-unit-likely-damaged/; https://kyivindependent.com/ukrainian-forces-strike-russian-oil-refinery-in-samara-oblast-in-overnight-drone-attack/; https://ru.themoscowtimes.com/2026/09/23/v-raione-npz-v-ufe-i-samare-vspihnuli-pozhari-posle-naleta-dronov-a206724

Krasnodar region

25 Jan 2024; 17 May 2024; 22 Jul 2024; 26 Feb 2025; 14 Mar 2025; 2 Nov 2025; 16 Apr 2026; 20 Apr 2026; 28 Apr 2026; 1 May 2026; 27 May 2026

CDU-12 primary distillation unit (Reuters, 2024); tank farm: 24 tanks destroyed and 4 damaged after first three April 2026 strikes (Ukrainian General Staff claim via Kyiv Independent); gasoline tank (governor, 2025-03-14); port/loading infrastructure (Reuters, Nov 2025 and Apr 2026); claimed: crude processing facility (General Staff, Apr 2026)

Halted (no restart reported)

~100% if the April halt continues

Halted since 16 Apr 2026 after repeated strikes on the plant, tank farm and port. The port loaded no oil products June-August 2026 (CREA, KSE). No September status confirmed.

NewsBase 6 Feb 2024; NewsBase 21 May 2024; NewsBase 1 Jul 2024; NewsBase 3 Nov 2025; NewsBase 28 Apr 2026; IntelliNews 19 May 2026; IntelliNews 4 Sep 2026; NewsBase 11 Sep 2026; https://kyivindependent.com/reuters-tuapse-refinery-hit-by-drone-resumes-work-after-3-months-of-repairs/; https://kyivindependent.com/ukraine-reportedly-strikes-oil-terminal-in-russias-krasnodar-krai/; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/drone-strikes-fuel-tank-at-tuapse-refinery/; https://www.marinelink.com/news/operations-paused-tuapse-oil-refinery-538292; https://kyivindependent.com/ukrainian-drones-reportedly-strike-oil-refinery-in-russias-krasnodar-krai-3/; https://kyivindependent.com/russias-hard-hit-tuapse-oil-refinery-struck-by-ukrainian-drones-for-4th-time-as-fires-ravage-site/

Safmar / ForteInvest (Gutseriev family)

Krasnodar region

6.2 (6.0-9.1 cited; 9.1 includes the Krasnodar site)

31 May 2023; 29 Oct 2023; 9 Feb 2024; 21 Jun 2024; 10 Feb 2025; 7 Aug 2025; 28 Aug 2025; 26 Sep 2025; 29 Nov 2025; 14 Dec 2025; 21 Jan 2026; 14 Mar 2026; 11 Jun 2026; 14 Jul 2026; 25 Aug 2026; 6 Nov 2026

gas and condensate co-processing unit with gas fractionation block (Russian regional HQ, 2025-08-07); unspecified technical equipment (Russian regional HQ, 2025-11-29 and 2026-07-14); tank farm (Kyiv Post, 2026-08-25); claimed: AT-22/4 primary distillation unit (Militarnyi OSINT, 2026-03-14); claimed: fractionation unit and pipeline section (Ukrainian General Staff, late Aug 2026)

Confirmed (fires); primary-unit damage claimed only; 6 Nov 2026: Krasnodar region operational headquarters confirmed a fire on the grounds of an unnamed enterprise in Afipsky caused by falling drone debris, no injuries (Interfax); refinery named by Ukrainian monitoring channel Exilenova+ and residents via Astra, not by officials; Kyiv Independent and Kyiv Post could not verify; no halt reported

Most frequently attacked southern plant (15 dated strikes since May 2023). Russian officials report fires and equipment damage; Ukraine claims primary-unit hits. No source reports lost output.

NewsBase 10 Aug 2025; NewsBase 13 Jun 2026; NewsBase 14 Jul 2026; NewsBase 19 Jul 2026; NewsBase 12 Feb 2024; IntelliNews 27 Aug 2026; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2023/05/31/drones-target-southern-russia-oil-refineries-a81338; https://kyivindependent.com/ukraine-attacks-4-oil-refineries/; https://euromaidanpress.com/2025/09/26/russia-blames-drone-debris-again-afipsky-oil-refinery-erupts-in-fire-overnight/; https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-09-26/russia-s-afipsky-refinery-caught-fire-after-ukraine-drone-strike; https://newsukraine.rbc.ua/news/drone-strike-hits-oil-refinery-in-russia-1768952599.html; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/drones-hit-afipsky-refinery-primary-oil-processing-unit-on-fire/; https://www.kyivpost.com/post/83038; https://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2026-08-25/russias-afipsky-oil-refinery-on-fire-after-drone-attack-two-dead-governor-says; https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/factbox-russian-energy-facilities-targeted-093424040.html; https://www.interfax.ru/russia/1127343; https://kyivindependent.com/ukrainian-forces-reportedly-target-oil-refinery-as-explosions-reported-across-southern-russia; https://www.kyivpost.com/post/89302

KNGK-INPZ (independent)

Krasnodar region

5 May 2023; 31 May 2023; 9 Feb 2024; 27 Apr 2024; 21 Jun 2024; 17 Feb 2025; 7 Jul 2025; 7 Sep 2025; 1 Jan 2026; 17 Feb 2026; 2 Jun 2026; 10 Jul 2026; 8 Aug 2026; 26 Sep 2026

CDU-5 aerial cooler (Reuters refinery source, 2023-05-05); primary processing unit (Ukrainian source to Reuters, 2024-02-09); storage tank (Russian regional HQ, 2026-02-17); AT-4, AT-5 and AT-6 primary units and the tank farm (Radio Svoboda satellite imagery, via NOELreports, 26 Sep 2026)

Halt claimed by Ukraine's Fire Point, not confirmed

Confirmed (fires); primary-unit damage claimed only; 26 Sep 2026 strike CONFIRMED BY UKRAINE'S GENERAL STAFF (fire at the refinery); governor confirmed fires at two unnamed enterprises in Seversky district; 26 Sep 2026: Fire Point (the drone's maker) claimed three primary oil-processing units and a tank farm damaged and operations suspended - CLAIM ONLY, no industry-source or company confirmation; primary-unit damage (AT-4, AT-5, AT-6, 99% of primary capacity) visible on Radio Svoboda satellite imagery per NOELreports, and Militarnyi reports imagery of damaged tanks, pipe racks and a crude distillation unit - GRADE RAISED TO 3 ON THAT IMAGERY; HALT STILL UNCONFIRMED BY INDUSTRY SOURCES

Kyiv Independent counts at least 16 strikes since Feb 2022; 13 are dated here. No source reports lost output. Night of 25-26 Sep 2026: Governor Veniamin Kondratyev reported deaths (number not given), one person seriously injured and fires at two enterprises in Seversky district, not named; ASTRA, citing eyewitness footage, and Ukrainian media citing NASA FIRMS data placed one fire at the Ilsky refinery. No halt reported. 26 Sep 2026: Ukraine's General Staff said its forces struck the refinery, causing a fire; the Unmanned Systems Forces named its 1st Separate Center and the 414th brigade ('Madyar's Birds') (Kyiv Independent). No halt reported. UPDATE 26 Sep 2026: Governor Kondratyev's operational HQ gave three killed and two injured, one critically, about 26,000 residents without power and rail power lines cut, service restored (Fontanka, 11:45). The plant was not named by Russian officials. Ukraine's Fire Point said an FP-1 drone attack damaged three primary oil-processing units and a tank farm and forced the refinery to suspend operations (Kyiv Independent). Halt NOT confirmed by industry sources; off left unknown.

NewsBase 12 Feb 2024; NewsBase 10 May 2024; NewsBase 17 Feb 2025; NewsBase 10 Aug 2025; NewsBase 15 Sep 2025; IntelliNews 9 Aug 2026; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2023/05/31/drones-target-southern-russia-oil-refineries-a81338; https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-drone-attack-krasnodor-oil-refinery/32431291.html; https://kyivindependent.com/ukraine-attacks-4-oil-refineries/; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/drones-strike-ilsky-oil-refinery-in-russia/; https://kyivindependent.com/drones-strike-multiple-russian-regions-sparking-major-fire-at-oil-refinery-in-krasnodar-krai/; https://kyivindependent.com/ukraine-strikes-russias-ilsky-oil-refinery-for-at-least-16th-time-since-start-of-full-scale-war/; https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-08-08/ukraine-drone-strike-sparks-fire-at-russia-s-ilsky-refinery; https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/factbox-russian-energy-facilities-targeted-093424040.html; https://kyivindependent.com/drone-attack-reportedly-hits-russias-ilsky-oil-refinery-sparks-fire/; https://www.fontanka.ru/2026/09/26/76664072/; Kyiv Independent 26 Sep 2026 (General Staff confirmation); https://www.fontanka.ru/2026/09/26/76664300/; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/tanks-pipe-racks-and-crude-distillation-unit-damaged-at-ilsky-refinery-satellite-imagery/

Slavyansk ECO (independent)

Krasnodar region

17 Mar 2024; 27 Apr 2024; 19 May 2024; 13 Aug 2025; 30 Nov 2025; 17 Dec 2025; 26 Jan 2026; 28 Jun 2026; 13 Sep 2026

oil storage tanks: 2 destroyed per satellite imagery (Militarnyi, ISW), 3 destroyed and 8 damaged per Ukrainian General Staff (2026-09-13); claimed: primary oil processing unit components (General Staff, 2026-01-26); key oil-processing unit (military intelligence, 2026-09-13)

No halt reported after 13 Sep 2026

Grade 4 rests on the May 2024 standstill. The 13 Sep 2026 strike destroyed 2 tanks per satellite imagery (Ukraine says 3 destroyed, 8 damaged).

NewsBase 21 May 2024; NewsBase 25 Mar 2024; NewsBase 13 Aug 2025; NewsBase 28 Jun 2026; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor; https://www.kyivpost.com/post/66393; https://euromaidanpress.com/2026/01/26/this-southern-russian-refinery-hit-again-russia-claims-it-was-just-debris-map/; https://www.rigzone.com/news/wire/ukraine_says_it_attacked_refinery_in_southern_russia-26-jan-2026-182854-article/; https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/factbox-russian-energy-facilities-targeted-093424040.html

Krasnodarekoneft

Krasnodar region

21 Jun 2024; 30 Aug 2025

one unnamed technological unit (Krasnodar regional HQ, 2025-08-30)

Confirmed (2025); claimed only (2024)

Many reports call Afipsky or Ilsky 'the Krasnodar refinery'; only strikes naming the city plant are counted.

NewsBase 10 Aug 2025; NewsBase 15 Sep 2025; https://newsukraine.rbc.ua/news/drone-attack-hits-krasnodar-blaze-breaks-1756523290.html; https://www.eng.kavkaz-uzel.eu/articles/68192; https://kyivindependent.com/ukraine-attacks-4-oil-refineries/; https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/factbox-russian-energy-facilities-targeted-093424040.html

Independent (owner not established)

22 Jun 2022; 13 Mar 2024; 5 Jun 2024; 19 Dec 2024; 21 Aug 2025; 25 Aug 2026; 25 Sep 2026

unspecified 'technological facilities' (Kyiv Independent daily 2024-03-16); storage (Ukrainian claim of 1.5mn t destroyed, 2024-06-05)

Halted (temporarily suspended)

100% (governor: enterprise temporarily suspended operations)

First refinery hit in the war (Jun 2022). Governor said processing was suspended after the 25 Aug 2026 strike; no restart reported. Hit again on the night of 24-25 Sep 2026: Governor Yuri Slyusar said the oil products plant in Novoshakhtinsk was damaged by a drone attack, no one was hurt and the enterprise temporarily suspended operations (Rossiyskaya Gazeta via Rambler). The plant had evidently restarted after the Aug 2026 halt; no restart date was reported.

NewsBase 23 Aug 2025; NewsBase 13 Mar 2024; NewsBase 25 Mar 2024; NewsBase 11 Jul 2024; NewsBase 24 Aug 2025; IntelliNews 27 Aug 2026; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/08/26/fire-at-rostov-oil-refinery-extinguished-nearly-a-week-after-ukrainian-drone-attack-a90349; https://www.yahoo.com/news/ukrainian-drone-attack-halts-operation-095319107.html; https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/6/22/russian-oil-refinery-near-ukraine-says-it-was-hit-by-drone-attack; https://news.rambler.ru/army/57123904-novoshahtinskiy-npz-priostanovil-rabotu-posle-ataki-bpla/

Ufa group (Bashneft: Ufaneftekhim, Novoil, UNPZ)

Bashneft (Rosneft)

23.4 (three plants, 9.5 + 7.3 + 6.6)

31 Oct 2024; 3 Mar 2025; 13 Sep 2025; 11 Oct 2025; 16 Oct 2025; Mar 2026 (day not established); 2 Apr 2026; 25 Jun 2026; 1 Aug 2026; 2 Aug 2026; 5 Aug 2026; 19 Aug 2026; 27 Aug 2026; 21 Sep 2026; 23 Sep 2026; 31 Oct 2026

Novoil AVT-5 primary unit (RFE/RL satellite, 2026-04); Novoil combined processing unit and L-35-11/1000 catalytic reformer (Ukrainian General Staff claim, 2026-08-05); UNPZ crude processing unit (SBU claim, 2025-10-11); UNPZ ELOU-AVT-6 or G-43-107 cat cracker (OSINT, 2026-08-02, unresolved); Ufaneftekhim L-24-7 hydrotreater (OSINT, 2025-03-03); Novoil L-35 catalytic reforming unit (Astra, 31 Oct 2026, not confirmed)

Operating, units under repair (September); strike reported 31 Oct 2026, status since not known

Confirmed; reported, not confirmed (23 Sep 2026); 31 Oct 2026: strike reported by Bloomberg citing a person familiar with the incident; not confirmed by Russian officials or Rosneft

Three plants in one row. At least 13 strikes since Oct 2024. No plant-wide halt reported at any of the three. Fire reported again in the refinery area on the night of 22-23 Sep 2026 by residents, the Ukrainian monitoring resource Supernova and NASA fire data, per The Moscow Times Russian service; no official confirmation, no unit named, no shutdown reported. UPDATE 31 Oct 2026: explosions in Ufa's industrial zone and a possible refinery fire were reported on the night of 30-31 Oct by the Ukrainian monitoring channel Exilenova+ and residents' footage (Apostrophe); Ufa airport was restricted and the republic declared a drone-danger regime (ptoday.ru). NO PLANT NAMED, NO OFFICIAL CONFIRMATION; NOT COUNTED AS A STRIKE. UPDATE 1 Nov 2026: NOW COUNTED AS A STRIKE (31 Oct, night of 30-31 Oct): Ukraine's drone forces struck the Bashneft refinery complex in Ufa, a person familiar with the incident told Bloomberg; Russian officials had not confirmed damage and Rosneft did not respond. Astra said a catalytic reforming unit at Novoil was likely burning (Interfax-Ukraine). Monitoring channels also named Bashneft-UNPZ; unconfirmed. NO HALT REPORTED.

NewsBase 1 Nov 2024; https://www.kyivpost.com/post/48153; https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-09-13/russia-says-ukrainian-drone-hits-oil-facility-in-bashkortostan; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/09/14/ukraine-hits-one-of-russias-largest-oil-refining-complexes-a90521; NewsBase 15 Sep 2025; NewsBase 13 Oct 2025; IntelliNews 25 Mar 2026; https://mezha.net/eng/news/drones_struck_bashneft/; https://euromaidanpress.com/2026/04/02/ukraines-drones-return-to-bashneft-novoil-refinery-in-ufa-1300-km-from-the-front-the-primary-distillation-unit-is-burning-again/; https://kyivindependent.com/fire-reported-at-major-russian-oil-refinery-in-ufa-following-drone-attack/; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/ukrainian-defense-forces-hit-bashneft-unpz-second-ufa-oil-refinery-targeted-in-two-days/; IntelliNews 9 Aug 2026; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor; https://ru.themoscowtimes.com/2026/09/23/v-raione-npz-v-ufe-i-samare-vspihnuli-pozhari-posle-naleta-dronov-a206724; https://apostrophe.ua/ru/society/v-bashkortostane-soobshchajut-o-vzryvakh-i-atake-dronov-v-ufe-moh-vspykhnut-pozhar-na-npz.html; https://www.ptoday.ru/16271-ataka-bpla-na-bashkiriju-31-oktjabrja-2026-goda-ajeroport-ufy-priostanovil-rabotu2.html; Bloomberg 31 Oct 2026; https://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/1229119.html

Gazprom Neftekhim Salavat

9 May 2024; 18 Sep 2025; 24 Sep 2025; 14 Jul 2026; 13 Aug 2026; 8 Oct 2026

CDU-6 (17,140 t/d) and CDU-4 (11,430 t/d), July 2026 (Reuters industry sources); ELOU-AVT-6, Sept 2025 (Astra); catalytic cracking unit shut after pumping-station hit, May 2024 (Reuters); secondary units, July 2026 (Reuters sources, unnamed)

Halted (no restart reported)

~100% if the mid-August halt holds

Both primary units (CDU-6, CDU-4) damaged 14 Jul 2026 (Reuters); halted after the 13 Aug strike. Date of the July strike given as 14 or 16 July. UPDATE 8 Oct 2026: a fire was reported near Salavat, possibly at or near the refinery and petrochemical complex, on the night of 7-8 Oct (reader videos, ASTRA and Exilenova+/Supernova+, via UNIAN); Ufa airport suspended flights. Not confirmed by officials or the company and not claimed by Ukraine at the time of writing; UPDATE 9 Oct 2026: NOW COUNTED AS A STRIKE (8 Oct, night of 7-8 Oct): Ukraine's General Staff claimed the strike caused a large blaze (Kyiv Independent); Salavat Mayor Marat Zagidullin said falling drone debris started a fire in the city's industrial zone and that 'the affected enterprise' remained operational, without naming it (TASS). WHETHER THE MAYOR'S 'ENTERPRISE' IS THE REFINERY IS NOT STATED; STATUS 'HALTED' (FROM AUGUST) NOT CHANGED, NOT RECONCILED WITH 'OPERATIONAL'.

NewsBase 1 Nov 2024; NewsBase 10 May 2024; IntelliNews 16 Jul 2026; NewsBase 19 Jul 2026; IntelliNews 17 Aug 2026; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/10/08/have-ukrainian-drones-really-knocked-out-38-of-russias-oil-refining-capacity-a90756; https://www.unian.net/war/v-rf-atakovali-zavod-s-data-centrom-yandeksa-i-krupnyy-npz-vspyhnuli-pozhary-smi-13522266.html; https://kyivindependent.com/drones-reportedly-strike-russias-omsk-oil-refinery-in-siberia/; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor

Nizhnekamsk (TANECO)

2 Apr 2024; 11 Jan 2025; 12 Jun 2026; 8 Jul 2026; 10 Aug 2026; 20 Aug 2026; 13 Sep 2026

AVT-7/CDU-7 (2024-04-02, Reuters source); AVT-6 and AVT-7 both taken out of operation (2026-06-12, Reuters sources); ELOU-AVT-7, 9.2 mn t/yr, ~52% of primary capacity (2026-09-13, Dnipro Osint imagery via Militarnyi; not company-confirmed)

Unclear / partly operating

Both primary units out in June 2026 (Reuters). Imagery suggests ELOU-AVT-7 (52% of capacity) hit 13 Sep 2026; Tatarstan says output did not stop.

NewsBase 2 Apr 2024; IntelliNews 24 Aug 2026; NewsBase 25 Jun 2026; https://euromaidanpress.com/2026/09/18/one-machine-handles-52-of-a-russian-oil-plant-ukrainian-drones-just-hit-it/; https://kyivindependent.com/ukraines-drone-strikes-force-russias-6-largest-diesel-refineries-to-halt-or-slash-output-reuters-reports/; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor

Nizhnekamsk (TAIF-NK)

One claimed strike, 8 Jul 2026; no damage reported.

IntelliNews 24 Aug 2026; IntelliNews 17 Aug 2026

30 Apr 2026; 7 May 2026; 29 Jul 2026; 21 Aug 2026; 7 Sep 2026; 25 Sep 2026

AVT-4/CDU-4 (April 2026, OSINT; Aug 2026 shutdown); three primary units out after May 7 (Reuters via ukranews); CDU-5 (2026-07-29, Reuters sources); 25 Sep 2026: pipelines between units, product tanks in the storage park and some secondary units on fire (Reuters industry sources via The Moscow Times Russian service)

100% (crude processing fully stopped, Reuters industry sources, 25 Sep 2026)

Confirmed strike on an unnamed industrial facility (governor); refinery named and halt reported by three industry sources to Reuters (25 Sep 2026)

Whole refinery halted 21 Aug 2026 after CDU-4 was shut; no restart reported. No strikes before April 2026. Night of 24-25 Sep 2026: Governor Dmitry Makhonin reported a strike on an unnamed industrial facility in Perm Krai, no casualties (AiF Perm); Ukrainian media and OSINT channels named the refinery and claimed a hit on the AVT-5 unit. Neither Lukoil nor any Russian official has confirmed the refinery was hit; status after the strike unknown. UPDATE 25 Sep 2026 (evening): Reuters, citing three industry sources, reported that PermNOS had fully stopped processing crude after the attack; repair time unknown (The Moscow Times Russian service, 18:15 Moscow time). The refinery had restarted after the 21 Aug halt, per the same report. 27 Sep 2026: satellite imagery of the 25 Sep strike shows hits on building TIT-310 and process racks near AVT-5, possible fire traces around AVT-4 (via NOELreports).

https://www.kyivpost.com/post/75080; https://ukranews.com/en/news/1151731-ukrainian-drone-strikes-shut-down-perm-refinery-reuters; IntelliNews 27 Aug 2026; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor; https://perm.aif.ru/incidents/ugroza-v-nebe-ataka-bpla-na-permskiy-kray-25-sentyabrya-2026-srochnye-novosti; https://www.rbc.ua/ukr/news/droni-atakuvali-odrazu-kilka-regioniv-rosiyi-1790305313.html; https://ru.themoscowtimes.com/2026/09/25/npz-permnos-ostanovil-pererabotku-nefti-posle-ataki-bpla-25-sentyabrya-istochniki-a207058

6.6 (about 6 also cited)

3 Oct 2025; 11 Nov 2025; 29 Apr 2026; 11 Aug 2026

a primary refining unit (monitoring channels via Meduza, 2026-08-11; not confirmed); 'key infrastructure' damaged by shrapnel (governor, 2026-08-13)

Halted (repairs up to six months)

Governor said the plant 'completely shut down' after the 11 Aug 2026 strike, with repairs of up to six months.

https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/10/03/ukrainian-drones-hit-major-oil-refinery-chemical-plant-a90706; NewsBase 6 Oct 2025; https://kyivindependent.com/russias-orsk-oil-refinery-hit-in-ukrainian-strike-general-staff-says/; https://censor.net/en/news/4000509/the-orsknaftorgsintez-oil-refinery-in-orsk-has-been-attacked-what-is-known-so-far; https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/ukrainian-attack-shuts-russias-orsk-refinery-months-causing-fuel-problems-2026-08-13/; IntelliNews 17 Aug 2026; NewsBase 8 Apr 2024

21 (design; ~23 mn t processed in 2025)

6 Jul 2026; 8 Oct 2026

CDU-10 damaged and set on fire (~38% of capacity) and CDU-11 shut (~37%); ELOU-AVT-11 (8.4 mn t/yr) per Ukrainian General Staff claim

Unclear (restarted late July; later reported stopped)

Russia's largest refinery; first hit 6 Jul 2026 and halted the next day. Reuters lists it among six diesel plants that halted or cut output but gives no current status. UPDATE 9 Oct 2026: struck again on 8 Oct 2026; Ukraine's General Staff confirmed the strike and the Special Operations Forces said they used upgraded FP-1 drones; Omsk Governor Vitaly Khotsenko confirmed a drone attack on the region without saying what was hit; smoke and fire reported (Astra), Omsk airport closed and mobile internet restricted (Ukrinform citing The Moscow Times). No damage assessment, halt or Gazprom Neft comment at the time of writing; status unchanged. UPDATE 10 Oct 2026: President Zelenskiy also confirmed the 8 Oct strike on 9 Oct (NV); still no halt reported.

IntelliNews 7 Jul 2026; NewsBase 6 Jul 2026; IntelliNews 24 Aug 2026; https://kyivindependent.com/ukraines-drone-strikes-force-russias-6-largest-diesel-refineries-to-halt-or-slash-output-reuters-reports/; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor; https://kyivindependent.com/drones-reportedly-strike-russias-omsk-oil-refinery-in-siberia/; https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/4172367-ukraine-strikes-russias-largest-oil-refinery-2500-kilometers-from-border-media.html; https://www.kyivpost.com/post/86497; https://english.nv.ua/russian-war/zelenskyy-confirms-strikes-on-omsk-ukhta-refineries-and-russian-data-center-50648691.html

Tyumen (Antipinsky)

Antipinsky NPZ (ownership contested)

6 Oct 2025; 20 Jun 2026; 25 Jul 2026

diesel hydrotreating unit, 2.6 mn t/yr (2026-07-25, Reuters sources); combined high-octane gasoline unit (2026-07-25, Reuters sources)

Halted (no restart reported)

100% if the July halt holds

Fully halted after the 25 Jul 2026 strike on its diesel hydrotreater and gasoline unit (Reuters). No later status found.

https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/10/07/drones-target-oil-refinery-in-western-siberias-tyumen-region-in-what-may-be-ukraines-farthest-strike-yet-a90743; https://newsukraine.rbc.ua/news/drones-attack-oil-refinery-in-russia-s-tyumen-1759846712.html; https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2026/06/20/8040337/; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2026/07/28/tyumen-oil-refinery-halts-production-after-ukrainian-drone-strike-sources-say-a93359

10 Aug 2025; 12 Feb 2026; 9 Oct 2026

crude distillation unit and visbreaking unit — Feb 2026 (GS/SBU claim, not independently confirmed); oil storage tank — Aug 2025 (video, Barents Observer)

Fire confirmed by photos (Feb 2026); damage to the crude unit is a Ukrainian claim only. UPDATE 10 Oct 2026: struck again on the morning of 9 Oct 2026; President Zelenskiy confirmed the strike on Telegram, saying An-196 drones were used (NV, ArmyInform); smoke from the refinery grounds geolocated by Astra (Kyiv Independent); Ukhta airport restricted; Komi head Rostislav Goldstein said there was no damage to infrastructure. No halt or Lukoil comment reported; status unchanged.

https://www.thebarentsobserver.com/security/drones-hit-oil-refinery-in-ukhtanbsp/434840; https://www.thebarentsobserver.com/news/ukrainian-drones-attacked-north-russian-oil-hub-ukhta/445087; https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2026/02/12/8020689/; https://kyivindependent.com/ukraine-reportedly-targets-russian-cruise-missile-fuel-plant-in-tver-oblast/; https://english.nv.ua/russian-war/zelenskyy-confirms-strikes-on-omsk-ukhta-refineries-and-russian-data-center-50648691.html; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor

Pervyi Zavod (Kaluga mini-refinery)

Pervyi Zavod (private)

1.2 (converted from 24 kb/d)

15 Mar 2024; 10 May 2024

three diesel tanks and one fuel-oil tank (May 2024); a pipe (Mar 2024)

Small plant; tank fires in 2024.

https://www.spglobal.com/energy/en/news-research/latest-news/crude-oil/051024-drone-strikes-mini-refinery-in-russias-kaluga-region-reports; https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2024/03/15/7446588/; NewsBase 25 Mar 2024; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/drones-medvedchuk-oil-refinery-in-russia/

Nevsky Mazut (St Petersburg)

unspecified; Ukrainian official Anton Gerashchenko claimed several tanks damaged (X post) — unverified

Single strike, Jan 2024; governor reported no substantial damage.

https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/01/31/drone-crashes-into-st-petersburg-oil-refinery-a83920; NewsBase 9 Mar 2024; NewsBase 2 Feb 2024

NOT OIL REFINERIES, LISTED FOR COMPLETENESS AND EXCLUDED FROM THE TOTALS

Ust-Luga (Novatek) CONDENSATE PLANT

7 (condensate, not crude)

21 Jan 2024; 24 Aug 2025; 25 Mar 2026; 27 Mar 2026; 14 Aug 2026; 1 Sep 2026

stable gas condensate storage tank and LPG pumping unit — Jan 2024; two of three condensate processing units — Aug 2025 (Reuters); Novatek stable condensate and naphtha loading complex — Mar 2026 (Reuters); condensate fractionation units, combined hydrocracking unit, port cargo line — Aug 2026 (GS claim); 'key elements of the oil refining installation' — Sep 2026 (HUR claim)

Unknown after 1 Sep 2026 strike

Condensate fractionation complex, not a crude refinery. Full shutdown in Jan 2024 and Aug 2025. Not counted in the refining totals.

NewsBase 21 Jan 2024; NewsBase 19 Feb 2024; https://www.hydrocarbonprocessing.com/news/2025/09/russias-novatek-restarts-second-processing-unit-at-ust-luga-complex-after-fire/; NewsBase 21 Sep 2025; NewsBase 1 Apr 2026; https://militarnyi.com/en/news/ukraine-strikes-novatek-facilities-ust-luga/; https://united24media.com/war-in-ukraine/ukrainian-drones-hit-novatek-complex-near-saint-petersburg-in-deep-strike-operation-22146; https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2026/09/01/8051372/; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor

Astrakhan GAS PROCESSING PLANT

3 (condensate unit only)

21 Jun 2024; 3 Feb 2025; 22 Sep 2025; 13 May 2026; 24 Aug 2026

combined stable-condensate processing unit, 3mn t/yr (NewsBase 2025-09-25; Reuters 2026-05-14); hydrogen sulphide processing and sulphur recovery equipment (Reuters, May 2026); claimed: two U-272 gas separation units (Ukrainian General Staff and HUR, 2026-08-24)

Gas processing plant, not an oil refinery. Condensate processing halted Sept 2025 and May 2026. Not counted in the refining totals.

NewsBase 25 Sep 2025; IntelliNews 27 Aug 2026; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor; https://kyivindependent.com/ukraine-attacks-4-oil-refineries/; https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2026/05/15/8034798/; https://www.kyivpost.com/post/76163; https://english.nv.ua/business/ukraine-halts-massive-gazprom-plant-that-russia-struggled-to-restart-50608283.html

Surgut CONDENSATE STABILISATION PLANT

Gazprom Pererabotka (identification by monitoring channels and residents, not official)

Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug

12 (crude and gas condensate mix, design capacity per The Moscow Times)

Fire; damage being assessed; no halt reported

Fire at an 'industrial facility in the Surgut district' confirmed by Governor Ruslan Kukharuk; the plant is not officially named

First reported strike on energy infrastructure in KhMAO (The Moscow Times). Condensate stabilisation plant, not a crude refinery. Not counted in the refining totals.

https://www.interfax.ru/russia/1122998; https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2026/10/16/ukrainian-drones-strike-energy-plant-in-russias-largest-oil-producing-region-a94008; https://meduza.io/en/news/2026/10/16/ukrainian-drone-strike-sparks-fire-at-industrial-facility-in-western-siberia-governor-says; IntelliNews Missile War Monitor