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ESSENTIAL
KNOWLEDGE
CONCEPTS
A Building PlotLine DancingCorner DeskPacific IslandsJungle Gym
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Representing and interpreting situations
using triangles


• sin
• cos
• tan
• sine law
• cosine (optional)
✔️✔️
(all)
✔️✔️
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Determining the minimum conditions required
to conclude that triangles are congruent
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Determining the minimum conditions required
to conclude that triangles are similar
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In a right triangle, the length of the side
opposite an angle of 30º is equal to half the
length of the hypotenuse.
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Using Metric Relations to determine the
length of a segment

• The length of a leg of a right triangle is the
geometric mean between the length of its
projection on the hypotenuse and the
length of the hypotenuse.
• The length of the altitude to the
hypotenuse of a right triangle is the
geometric mean between the lengths of the
segments of the hypotenuse.
• The product of the lengths of the legs of a right
triangle is equal to the hypotenuse
7
Determining the area of a triangle and
a quadrilateral (Hero’s Formula)
✔️✔️✔️
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The coordinates of a point (point of division)
✔️✔️
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The distance (between two points)✔️✔️✔️✔️
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