A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | X | Y | Z | AA | AB | AC | AD | AE | AF | AG | AH | AI | AJ | AK | ||
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1 | Sources can be seen here: | https://forum.effectivealtruism.org/posts/pT7AYJdaRp6ZdYfny/estimates-of-global-captive-vertebrate-numbers | https://forum.effectivealtruism.org/posts/pT7AYJdaRp6ZdYfny/estimates-of-global-captive-vertebrate-numbers | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Group of animals | Estimate scope | Overlaps with other categories? | # alive at any moment | # slaughtered/bred/used annually | Taxonomy | Primary purpose | Other purposes | How long it would take to commemorate every 10,000 of animals alive at any time with one second of silence | How long it would take to commemorate every 10,000 of animals slaughtered/bred/used annually with one second of silence | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | Lower bound | Upper bound | Uncertainty | Source | Lower bound | Upper bound | Usage | Uncertainty | Source | Lower bound | Upper bound | Lower bound | Upper bound | |||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Fish farmed for food (excludes fish stocking) | World | No | 102.8B | 102.8B | High | 111.1B | 111.1B | slaughtered | High | Fish | Food | 4 months | 4 months | 4.3 months | 4.3 months | ||||||||||||||||||
5 | Fish farmed for food who die before reaching the slaughter age | World | No | 15B | 1000B | die before slaughter | High | Fish | Food | 17.4 days | 3.2 years | |||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | All chickens | World | Yes | 23.7B | 23.7B | Low | FAOSTAT | 68.8B | 68.8B | slaughtered | Low | FAOSTAT | Bird | Food | 27.4 days | 27.4 days | 2.7 months | 2.7 months | ||||||||||||||||
7 | Meat chickens / broilers (excluding meat chicken mothers and fathers) | World | Yes | 9.5B | 16.2B | Low | Bird | Food | 11 days | 18.8 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Chickens in the egg industry (excluding meat chicken mothers and fathers) | World | Yes | 6.8B | 9.9B | Low | Bird | Food | 7.9 days | 11.5 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Meat chicken mothers | World | Yes | 350M | 600M | Moderate | Bird | Food | 9.7 hours | 16.7 hours | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | Meat chicken fathers | World | Yes | 40M | 70M | Very high | Bird | Food | 1.1 hours | 1.9 hours | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | Male chicks from the egg industry slaughtered at a very young age | World | Yes | 3B | 8B | slaughtered | Moderate | Bird | Food | 3.5 days | 9.3 days | |||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | Fish farmed to be released into the wild (fish stocking) | World | No | 800M | 65B | High | 35B | 150B | released | High | Fish | Food | Entertainment, conservation | 22.2 hours | 2.5 months | 1.4 months | 5.8 months | |||||||||||||||||
13 | Fish farmed to be used as a live bait by recreational fishers in the U.S. (baitfish) | U.S. | No | 1B | 7B | Very high | 1B | 7B | raised | Moderate | Fish | Entertainment | 1.2 days | 8.1 days | 1.2 days | 8.1 days | ||||||||||||||||||
14 | Cattle | World | Only with "Cattle, goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and hares transported live between countries" | 1.5B | 1.5B | Low | FAOSTAT | 302M | 302M | slaughtered | Low | FAOSTAT | Mammal | Food | Leather, Working | 1.7 days | 1.7 days | 8.4 hours | 8.4 hours | |||||||||||||||
15 | Sheep | World | Only with "Cattle, goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and hares transported live between countries" | 1.2B | 1.2B | Low | FAOSTAT | 574M | 574M | slaughtered | Low | FAOSTAT | Mammal | Food | Wool, leather | 1.4 days | 1.4 days | 15.9 hours | 15.9 hours | |||||||||||||||
16 | Ducks | World | Yes | 1.1B | 1.1B | Moderate | FAOSTAT | 3.0B | 3.0B | slaughtered | Low | FAOSTAT | Bird | Food | Feathers | 1.3 days | 1.3 days | 3.5 days | 3.5 days | |||||||||||||||
17 | Goats | World | Only with "Cattle, goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and hares transported live between countries" | 1.0B | 1.0B | Low | FAOSTAT | 479M | 479M | slaughtered | Low | FAOSTAT | Mammal | Food | Wool, leather | 1.2 days | 1.2 days | 13.3 hours | 13.3 hours | |||||||||||||||
18 | Pigs | World | Only with "Cattle, goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and hares transported live between countries" | 978M | 978M | Low | FAOSTAT | 1.5B | 1.5B | slaughtered | Low | FAOSTAT | Mammal | Food | Leather | 1.1 days | 1.1 days | 1.7 days | 1.7 days | |||||||||||||||
19 | Chinese softshell turtles farmed in China | China | No | 250M | 2.1B | High | 180M | 900M | slaughtered | High | Reptile | Food | Medicine, pet | 6.9 hours | 2.4 days | 5 hours | 1 days | |||||||||||||||||
20 | Quail | World | Probably with "Egg-laying birds (other than “hen”) | 400M | 550M | Very high | 1.5B | 2.5B | slaughtered | Very high | Bird | Food | ||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | Turkeys | World | No | 467M | 467M | Moderate | FAOSTAT | 656M | 656M | slaughtered | Moderate | FAOSTAT | Bird | Food | 13 hours | 13 hours | 18.2 hours | 18.2 hours | ||||||||||||||||
22 | Geese and guinea fowls | World | Yes | 365M | 365M | Moderate | FAOSTAT | 691M | 691M | slaughtered | Moderate | FAOSTAT | Bird | Food | Feathers | 10.2 hours | 10.2 hours | 19.2 hours | 19.2 hours | |||||||||||||||
23 | Rabbits and hares | World | Only with "Cattle, goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and hares transported live between countries" | 308M | 308M | Low | FAOSTAT | 922M | 922M | slaughtered | Low | FAOSTAT | Mammal | Food | Fur | 8.6 hours | 8.6 hours | 1.1 days | 1.1 days | |||||||||||||||
24 | Farmed frogs | World | No | 120M | 2.6B | High | 290M | 1B | slaughtered | High | Amphibian | Food | 3.3 hours | 3 days | 8.1 hours | 1.2 days | ||||||||||||||||||
25 | Egg-laying birds (other than “hen”, may include ducks and guinea fowl) (FAOSTAT) | World | Yes? | 236M | 236M | High | FAOSTAT | FAOSTAT | Bird | Food | 6.5 hours | 6.5 hours | ||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | Buffaloes | World | Yes, with "Working animals" | 207M | 207M | Low | FAOSTAT | 28M | 28M | slaughtered | Low | FAOSTAT | Mammal | Food | Leather, working | 5.7 hours | 5.7 hours | 46 min | 46 min | |||||||||||||||
27 | Working animals (most of them seem to be included in the FAOSTAT figures above) | World | Yes, with FAOSTAT numbers | 200M | 300M | Very high | Mammal | Working | 5.6 hours | 8.3 hours | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
28 | Rodents farmed for pet snake food | World | No | 3M | 350M | Very high | 160M | 2.1B | slaughtered or fed alive | High | Mammal | Pet | 5 min | 9.7 hours | 4.4 hours | 2.4 days | ||||||||||||||||||
29 | Animals used for research and research–related purposes | World | No? | 100M | used (not necessarily killed) | Very high | Various | Other | 2.8 hours | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | Minks, foxes and racoon dogs farmed primarily for fur | World | No | 45M | 45M | High | 100M | 100M | slaughtered | Moderate | Mammal | Clothing | 1.3 hours | 1.3 hours | 2.8 hours | 2.8 hours | ||||||||||||||||||
31 | Wild-caught anchovies in tightened purse seine nets | World | No | 15M | 187M | Very high | 174B | 1312B | caught | Moderate | Fish | Food | 25 min | 5.2 hours | 6.7 months | 4.2 years | ||||||||||||||||||
32 | Wild-caught herring, cod, whiting, sole, dab and plaice suffocating in the air after being landed | World | No | 700K | 49M | Very high | 30B | 102B | caught | Moderate | Fish | Food | 1 min | 1.4 hours | 1.2 months | 3.9 months | ||||||||||||||||||
33 | Ornamental/aquarium fish traded alive between countries (sources described in the section on pets) | World | Yes | 1B | 2B | traded | Very high | Fish | Pet | Entertainment | 1.2 days | 2.3 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||
34 | Farmed feeder fish for pets and other captive animals | Lower bound is based on a single U.S. farm | No | 100M | sold | High | Fish | Pet | Entertainment | 2.8 hours | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
35 | Chickens transported between countries alive | World | Yes, with various chicken categories | 1.9B | 1.9B | transported | Moderate | FAOSTAT | Bird | Food | 2.2 days | 2.2 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||
36 | Cattle, goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and hares transported live between countries | World | Yes | 81M | 81M | transported | Moderate | FAOSTAT | Mammal | Food | 2.3 hours | 2.3 hours | ||||||||||||||||||||||
37 | Cleaner fish | World | No | 50M | 90M | used | Moderate | Fish | Food | 1.4 hours | 2.5 hours | |||||||||||||||||||||||
38 | Eels trafficked from Europe | Europe | No | 30M | 350M | trafficked | Very high | Fish | Food | 50 min | 9.7 hours | |||||||||||||||||||||||
39 | Farmed birds released to be hunted in the UK (game farming) | UK, U.S. and South Africa | No | 45M | 80M | released | High | Various | Entertainment | 1.3 hours | 2.2 hours | |||||||||||||||||||||||
40 | Birds of unspecified species slaughtered for meat (FAOSTAT) | World | Unknown | FAOSTAT | 52M | slaughtered | Very high | FAOSTAT | Bird | Food | 1.5 hours | |||||||||||||||||||||||
41 | Dogs and cats killed for meat and fur | World | No | 40M | 40M | slaughtered | Very high | Mammal | Food | Fur, traditional medicine | 1.1 hours | 1.1 hours | ||||||||||||||||||||||
42 | Rodents farmed for consumption | World | No? | 19M | Very high | FAOSTAT | 71M | slaughtered | Very high | FAOSTAT | Mammal | Food | 32 min | 2 hours | ||||||||||||||||||||
43 | Horses (FAOSTAT) | World | Yes | 58M | 58M | High | FAOSTAT | 5M | 5M | slaughtered | High | FAOSTAT | Mammal | Working | Entertainment, Food | 1.6 hours | 1.6 hours | 8 min | 8 min | |||||||||||||||
44 | Horses kept for recreation, competition, and racing (U.S. only) | U.S. | Yes | 5.5M | 5.5M | High | Mammal | Entertainment | 9 min | 9 min | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
45 | Thoroughbred racehorses | World | Yes, with "Horses" and "Horses kept for recreation, competition, and racing" | 1M | 1M | Very high | 110K | bred | Moderate | Mammal | Entertainment | 2 min | 2 min | 11 sec | ||||||||||||||||||||
46 | Asses | World | Yes, with "Working animals" | 50M | 50M | High | FAOSTAT | 3M | 3M | slaughtered | High | FAOSTAT | Mammal | Working | Food | 1.4 hours | 1.4 hours | 4 min | 4 min | |||||||||||||||
47 | Camels | World | Yes, with "Working animals" | 36M | 36M | High | FAOSTAT | 4M | 4M | slaughtered | High | FAOSTAT | Mammal | Working | Food, hair | 59 min | 59 min | 6 min | 6 min | |||||||||||||||
48 | Camelids, other (probably mostly llamas and alpacas) | World | No? | 9M | 9M | High | FAOSTAT | 962K | 962K | slaughtered | High | FAOSTAT | Mammal | 15 min | 15 min | 2 min | 2 min | |||||||||||||||||
49 | Mules | World | Yes, with "Working animals" | 9M | 9M | Very high | FAOSTAT | 282K | 282K | slaughtered | High | FAOSTAT | Mammal | Working | 14 min | 14 min | 28 sec | 28 sec | ||||||||||||||||
50 | Pigeons, other birds | World | No? | 29M | 29M | Very high | FAOSTAT | FAOSTAT | Bird | Food | 48 min | 48 min | ||||||||||||||||||||||
51 | Sturgeons farmed for caviar | World | No | 1M | 15M | High | Fish | Food | 2 min | 25 min | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
52 | Birds used for foie gras | World | Yes, with "Birds used for foie gras", "Ducks", "Geese and guinea fowls" | 11M | 19M | High | 45M | 64M | slaughtered | Moderate | Bird | Food | 18 min | 32 min | 1.3 hours | 1.8 hours | ||||||||||||||||||
53 | Birds in force-feeding period for foie gras | World | Yes, with "Birds used for foie gras", "Ducks", "Geese and guinea fowls" | 1.4M | 2.3M | Very high | Bird | Food | 2 min | 4 min | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
54 | Dogs and cats who enter U.S. pet shelters | U.S. | No | 6.5M | 6.5M | taken in | Moderate | Mammal | Other | 11 min | 11 min | |||||||||||||||||||||||
55 | Dogs raised in puppy mills in the U.S. and the UK | U.S., UK, and Australia | Yes, with pets | 2.8M | 2.8M | sold | Very high | Mammal | Pet | 5 min | 5 min | |||||||||||||||||||||||
56 | Animals dissected in classrooms in the U.S. | U.S. | No? | 6M | 12M | dissected | High | Various | Other | 10 min | 20 min | |||||||||||||||||||||||
57 | Farmed turtles in the U.S. | U.S. | No | 1.6M | 1.6M | slaughtered | Moderate | Reptile | Food | 3 min | 3 min | |||||||||||||||||||||||
58 | Birds and mammals in zoos | World | No | 500K | 10M | Very high | Various | Entertainment | 50 sec | 17 min | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
59 | Farmed snakes | World | No | 6M | Very high | Reptile | Food | Leather, medicine | 10 min | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
60 | Farmed chinese giant salamanders | World | No | 4M | Very high | Amphibian | Food | 7 min | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61 | Farmed deer | World | No | 1M | 2M | High | Mammal | Food | 2 min | 3 min | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
62 | Farmed crocodiles and alligators | Lower bound is based on Thailand | No | 1.2M | Very high | 1.3M | 1.3M | slaughtered | Very high | Reptile | Food | Leather, other | 2 min | 2 min | 2 min | |||||||||||||||||||
63 | Bullfighting | World | No | 250K | killed | Moderate | Mammal | Entertainment | 25 sec | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
64 | Greyhounds bred for racing | World | No | 48K | bred | High | Mammal | Entertainment | 5 sec | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
65 | Asian elephants used for tourism rides and performances | World | No | 16K | 16K | Very high | Mammal | Entertainment | 2 sec | 2 sec | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
66 | Farmed lions and tigers | World | No | 12K | 25K | High | Mammal | Traditional medicine | Entertainment | 1 sec | 3 sec | |||||||||||||||||||||||
67 | Bears farmed for bile | World | No | 10K | 20K | Very high | Mammal | Traditional medicine | 1 sec | 2 sec | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
68 | Circus animals in Europe | Europe | No | 10K | Moderate | Various | Entertainment | 1 sec | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
69 | Macaques used for performances | World | No | 3K | 3K | taken from the wild | Very high | Mammal | Entertainment | 300 milliseconds | 300 milliseconds | |||||||||||||||||||||||
70 | Civets farmed for musk | World | No | 3K | 3K | Very high | Mammal | Other | 300 milliseconds | 300 milliseconds | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
71 | Bottlenose dolphins used for entertainment | World | No | 2K | Very high | Mammal | Entertainment | 160 milliseconds | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
72 | Pet Fish | 53 countries which account for about 70% of the world’s human population (Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Slovakia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, USA, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Vietnam) | No | 660M | 660M | Very high | Euromonitor | Fish | Pet | 18.3 hours | 18.3 hours | |||||||||||||||||||||||
73 | Pet Dogs | 53 countries which account for about 70% of the world’s human population (Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Slovakia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, USA, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Vietnam) | No | 500M | 500M | Moderate | Euromonitor | Mammal | Pet | 13.9 hours | 13.9 hours | |||||||||||||||||||||||
74 | Pet Cats | 53 countries which account for about 70% of the world’s human population (Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Slovakia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, USA, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Vietnam) | No | 395M | 395M | Moderate | Euromonitor | Mammal | Pet | 11 hours | 11 hours | |||||||||||||||||||||||
75 | Pet Birds | 53 countries which account for about 70% of the world’s human population (Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Slovakia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, USA, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Vietnam) | No | 199M | 199M | High | Euromonitor | Bird | Pet | 5.5 hours | 5.5 hours | |||||||||||||||||||||||
76 | Pet Small Mammals | 53 countries which account for about 70% of the world’s human population (Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Slovakia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, USA, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Vietnam) | No | 51M | 51M | High | Euromonitor | Mammal | Pet | 1.4 hours | 1.4 hours | |||||||||||||||||||||||
77 | Pet Reptiles | 53 countries which account for about 70% of the world’s human population (Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Slovakia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, USA, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Vietnam) | No | 23M | 23M | High | Euromonitor | Reptile | Pet | 39 min | 39 min | |||||||||||||||||||||||
78 | 153.7B | 239.1B | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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