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6th Grade Math Vocabulary - C1
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1Difference 1,12answer to a subtraction problem
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2Sum 1,12an answer to an addition problem
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3Factor 2,4,15,19,
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a number that divides without a remainder into another number OR a number when multiplied with another given number results in a product
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4Quotient2answer to a division problem
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5Product2,12an answer to a multiplication problem
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6Equation3,15a mathematical sentence containing numbers, a variable, a math operation with an equal sign
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7Expression3a mathematical phrase containing numbers and operation symbols
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8Order of Operations5,84,92A set of rules. It tells you the order in which to compute so you get the same answer everyone else gets.
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9Denominator6,24the number on the bottom of a fraction
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10Numerator6the number on the top of a fraction
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11Proper Fractions6the numerator is smaller than the denominator
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12Metric 7A system of measurement which units are based on tens.
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13Customary7A system of measurement used in the U.S. The system includes units for measuring length, capacity, weight, and temperature
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14Perimeter8,22,31the sum of all sides/distance around the outside of a figure
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15Whole Number9a positive number from zero to infinity
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16Natural/
Counting Number
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17Rational Number9a number that can be written as a fraction
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18Integer14,17whole numbers and their opposites together with zero
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19Estimate/Round16a method to check reasonability of solutions
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20Mixed Number 17A whole number and a fraction together
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21Mean/Average18,inv5the sum of a set of numbers divided by the total number of items in the set
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22Prime Number19,65a number with exactly two factors
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23Improper Fractioninv2,26the numerator is larger than the denominator
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24Rate23a ratio of two different units of measure
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25Ratio23,83a comparison of two numbers or measures
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26Circumference27distance around a circle
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27Diameter27distance from the edge of the circle through the center to the edge
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28Radius27distance from the edge of the circle to the center
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29Reciprocal30,50,68two numbers whose product is one
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30Area31the number of square units inside a figure
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31Base38the number used as a factor in exponential form
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32Exponent38,73tells how many equal factors there are
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33Equivalent42equal
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34Medianinv5the middle number in a set data already in numerical order
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35Modeinv5the number that occurs most often in a set of data
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36Rangeinv5the difference between the highest and lowest numbers in a set of data
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37Volumeinv6,82a number of cubic units needed to fill the space inside a 3D shape
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38Composite65a number with three or more factors
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39Coordinate Gridinv7a grid containing two perpendicular axes, intersecting at the origin
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40Ordered Pairsinv7A pair of numbers that gives the coordinates of a point on a grid in this order.
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41Quadrantinv7a quarter of a plane divided by a x and y axis
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42Squared73a number multiplied by itself
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43Cubed73a number multiplied by itself, and by itself again
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44Proportion83,85,105two ratios or rates that are equal to each other
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45Variable87a letter/symbol that takes the place of an unknown number
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46Experimental
Probability
inv9probability based on the results of a series of trials
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47Theoretical
Probability
inv9Finding the probability of an event without doing an experiment or analyzing data.
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48Reflection108a mirror view over any given line
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49Rotation108to turn an object about a fixed point
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50Translation/Slide108move an object in any direction without rotating it
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