CRATER.xlsx

	A	B	C	D	E	F	H	I	J	K	L	M	N	O	P
1
2			mass(kg)	Trillion Tons
3
4	ATMOSPHERE	[1]	2.50E+016	25.00
5
6	ICE CAPS	[2]
7	Max		5.05E+18	5,050.00	202	times the atmosphere
8	Min		3.2E+18	3,200.00
9	difference		1.85E+18	1,850.00
10
11	BETWEEN
12	Mar's Seasonal Temporary Ice Caps
13	WINTER ICE				FROZEN ATMOSPHERE	Trillion Tons	Trillion Tons	Inferred Total Mass of Atmosphere						Atmosphere	Permanent Ice
14	Max		4.00E+015	4.00	16.00%	4.0	25	25,000,000,000,000,000	kg	2.50E+016	kg	4E+15	kg	#DIV/0!	0.09%
15	Min		3.00E+015	3.00	12.00%	3.0	25	25,000,000,000,000,000	kg	2.50E+016	kg	3E+15	kg	#DIV/0!	0.07%
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17
18	Total Mass of Atmosphere						25	25,000,000,000,000,000	kg	2.50E+016	kg
19
20	Mar's Permanent Ice Caps
21	VOLUME				5	million cubic km	https://marsed.asu.edu/mep/ice#:~:text=How%20much%20ice%3F,35%20meters%20(115%20feet).
22					5,000,000,000,000,000	cubic m
23	MASS				4.59E+018	kg
24	Comparison to Atmosphere				#DIV/0!	compared to atmosphere mass
25					#DIV/0!	times
26
27	Water Ice
28	ice density				917	kg/cubic meter
29
30	Comet
31	Chosen Modified Projectile	1	1% Halley's		2.20E+014	kg
32					#DIV/0!	compared to atmosphere mass
33
34	LIQUID WATER
35		1000	kg/cubic m
36
37
38	Mar's Temperature
39					Average Temperature
40					210	K
41					-63.15	C
42
43	Mar's Surface Area
44	google				1.45E+014	sqm
45	chatbotGBT				1.44E+014	sqm	99.45%	match
46
47
48	Constants
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50
51
52	Specific Heat Capcity
53
54	H20	STATE
55
56	Specific Heat Capcity	ICE			2,090.00	J/kg . C
57					2.09	J/g . C
58
59		WATER			4,080.00	J/kg.C
60					4.08	J/g.C
61
62		VAPOR			1,996.00	J/kg.C
63					2.00	J/g.C
64
65
66	Latent Heat Of
67	Vaporization	WATER	Lv		2,260,000	J/kg			https://chat.openai.com/share/3e623292-d9cc-4a4f-b7cf-405843f70417
68					2,260	J/g
69
70	Fusion	ICE	Lf		334,000	J/kg
71					334	J/g
72
73	Martian Water Ice				Temperatures		Vaporizing Energy
74					K	C
75	Max				243.15	-30	396,700	J/kg
76	Average				193.15	-80	501,200	J/kg
77	Min				148.15	-125	595,250	J/kg
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82	1	https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/marsfact.html
83	2	Kelly, N. J., et al. (2006). Seasonal Polar Carbon Dioxide Frost on Mars: CO₂ Mass and Columnar Thickness Distribution.
84		Smith, D. E., et al. (2009). Time Variations of Mars' Gravitational Field and Seasonal Changes in the Masses of the Polar Ice Caps. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 114, E05002.
85		Cite Carr & Head (2015) and Smith et al. (1999) for the conservative inventory, and Levy et al. (2014), Phillips et al. (2011), and Jakosky & Hallis (2024) for the expanded inventory
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